8A阅读理解与完形填空专项练习20道(带答案)

初中英语牛津上海版8A阅读理解-完型填空专项练习6（有答案）阅读C篇一、出题特点：1. 文章首句和末句不设空；2. 每两个空格间隔不少于7个单词；3. 总共7个空格，所填单词涉及名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词、连词等，各种词性兼顾，其中动词的考查是重难点；4. 空格所填单词考查4个层面⑴. 词汇：主要考查词组和固定搭配。

⑵. 句子：考查空格所在句子的意思，即读懂该句就能根据句意推断出所填单词，不需要联系上下文。

⑶. 段落：考查空格所在段落的意思，需要联系该句的上下文，即前后的句子，才能推断出该句的意思，从而填出正确的单词。

⑷. 篇章：需要联系该段和前后段落，甚至整篇文章，理清段落的逻辑与关系，才能推断出所填单词。

Passage 1(★★)C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使内容通畅，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)Hi, Sam,It's been such a long time since I heard from you. I have to tell you about a fantastic performance I was recently lucky enough to enjoy. My parents arranged for us to go and see a Beijing Opera show last week. B_____1_____ I went, I thought that Beijing Opera was only for old people. How w_____2_____ I was! It was great! I was amazed by the exciting fight scenes.The opera we saw was a very old s_____3_____ called Legend of White Snake. It is about a girl, actually a snake, who falls in lovewith a young man, and the problems they face. It was really e_____4_____. I stayed seated for the whole show. I really liked how each of theperformers had a different role to play and how they each sang and acted differently.I liked the show very much. When I came home, I searched online f_____5_____ more information about Beijing Opera. It seems that some theatres are giving out free tickets to schools in order to a_____6_____ more young people to watch Beijing Opera.I think this is an excellent idea. Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese c_____7_____ and it is very interesting to watch.Anyway, Sam, it is late and I have to go to school tomorrow. Take care and I'll talk to you soon【答案】1.Before 2.wrong 3.story 4.enjoyable 5.for 6.attract 7.culturePassage 2(★★)C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）Body language is one of the best ways to find out what is really going on inside someone's head.A small movement of the mouth or nose, or a wink (眨眼) of the eye — these actions can say more about a person's feelings than a_____1_____ they say to you.But you need to be very experienced to u_____2_____ what you see. Here are some basic movements made by Westerners — and their meanings — to get you started.Pat or rub your stomach. If someone rubs their stomach, they are not feeling sick. They are just h_____3_____.Shrug your shoulders (耸肩). This means "I don't know" or "Iam not bothered". If your friend shrugs their shoulders when invited to a party, it s_____4_____ they are not very interested in going along to it.Keep your fingers crossed. It is a gesture that wishes for good l_____5_____. Before people take exams, they often cross their fingers in the hope of good grades. Football fans do the same thing when their favorite team gets a penalty (点球) — they wish the player will score a goal.Rub your chin (下巴). If someone rubs their chin, it often means they don’t believe someone’s words! So i_____6_____ your friend makes this gesture, it tells you what they feel.Scratch your head 挠头). If your foreign English teacher scratches his head when you ask a q_____7_____, then he is confused and might not have understood what you said. Either that, or he can’t remember your name!【答案】1.anything; 2.understand; 3.hungry; 4.shows; 5.luck;6.if;7.questionC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)Passage 1(★★★)Children have their own rules in playing games. They seldom need a referee(裁判人，公证人) and rarely trouble to keep scores. They don’t care much about who wins or l_____1_____, and it doesn't seem to worry them if the game is not finished. Yet, they like games that depend a lot on interests so that each one's own abilities cannot be directly compared. They also e_____2_____ games that move in stages. In each stage, the c_____3_____ of leaders, the picking-up of sides, or the deciding of which side shall start, is almost a game in itself.Parents can h_____4_____ find children's games interesting, and they often don't understand why their children play such easy games again and again. However, a child plays games for very important r_____5_____. He can be a good player without having to think whether he is a popular person or not. He becomes a leader w_____6_____ it comes to his turn. He can be confident, too. In some games it is his place to give orders, to throw a ball at someone, or to kick someone who has been caught.Everyone knows the rules, and more importantly, everyone plays according to the rules. Those rules may be s_____7_____, but they make sure that every child has a chance to win. (220 words) 【答案】1.loses 2.enjoy 3.choosing 4.hardly 5.reasons 6.when 7.simplePassage 2(★★★)In the United States, when you become rich, you want people to know about it. And even if you aren't very rich, you want people to t_____1_____ that you are. That is what “keeping up withthe Joneses" is about.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about h_____2_____. He began earning (挣) $125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got m_____3_____ and moved with his wife to a very rich neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired (雇) a servant and gave big parties f_____4_____ their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish this race becauseone was always trying to keep up. The race e_____5_____ for Momand and his wife when they could not pay for their new way of life any longer.Momand found that many people did things just to keep up with the rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the f_____6_____ side of it and started to write short stories about this. He called it "Keeping up with the Joneses" b_____7_____ "Jones" is a very common name in the United States. "Keeping up with the Joneses" came to mean keeping up with the rich lifestyle of the people around you. (253 words)【答案】1.think 2.himself; 3.married; 4.for; 5.ended; 6.funny;7.because。

阅读B篇阅读B篇能力要求：1. 考查对语法/词汇/习语/句型搭配等基础知识的综合运用能力2. 考查学生对短文的阅读理解能力3.在具体的语境中灵活运用预言知识的能力4. 根据试题内容进行正确的逻辑推理，综合判断和分析概括的能力。

阅读B篇答题步骤1.通读全文了解大意2.重视首句的开篇启示作用3.抓住关键词，根据上下文意思解题Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.（选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成短文）The earth is our home. We must take care of it. This means keeping the land, air and water clean.Pollution is a “dirty” word. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many forms. We see it, smell it and drink it. Pollution is beginning to do ___1___ to our health and even to our life.Man has polluted the earth ___2___ the time he first made his fire, washed his clothes in theriver and threw his rubbish on the ground. Many years ago, the problem was not so ___3___ because there were not so many people. All the dirty things would soon be covered up. There was plenty of clean air, land and water. When the land was ___4___ or the river was dirty in place, moved to ___5___ place. But this is no longer true. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.Talking about pollution, we once only mean air pollution. It is true that air pollution is still the most dangerous now, but it is ___6___ a kind of pollution.We are glad to say that the public has been warned of the dangers of pollution, and a large number of people are working hard to get rid of it.() 1. A. harmful B. harmless C. harm D. helpful() 2. A. in B. from C. on D. since() 3. A. bad B. good C. clean D. serious() 4. A. used up B. used C. used to D. used for() 5. A. other B. another C. others D. the other() 6. A. usually B. always C. only D. often【答案】1.do harm to 是固定搭配，意为“对...有害”，故答案应该选择C。

八年级上学期英语独立作业(总分 100分时间 60分钟 )班级 _________ 姓名_________编号 ___成绩_________一、单项选择（20分）（）1. Ann’s house is ten miles away from the school and nobody else in her class lives _____.A. farB. fartherC. farthestD. the furthest（）2. —Dick, is Nick your twin brother?—Yes, and I’m thirty minutes ____ than him.A. fatterB. tallerC. heavierD. older（）3. The lessons in Unit 1 ________ than those in Unit 2.A. is longB. is longerC. are the longestD. are longer（）4. ‘My heart will go on’ was one of __________ songs of 1998.A. popularestB. more popularC. popularD. the most popular（）5. Jack doesn’t run ________ Simon.A. as quick asB. so quick asC. as quickly asD. so faster as（）6. China is larger than _______ in Asia.A. any countryB. any other countryC. other countryD. another country （）7. The students have problems ______ the top of the mountain.A. in getting toB. withC. get toD. arriving（）8. I would like ______ a policeman in the future. I don’t like ______in the factory .A. to be ; workingB. being; to workC. being; workingD. to be; work（）9. _______ your teacher ____________?-----She is friendly and helpful.A. How is ; likeB. What is ; likeC. How does ; likeD. What does ; like（）10. Sarash likes children very much and often sings ____ them.A. toB. ofC. forD. with（）11. The old woman walked _________ slowly.A. too muchB. much tooC. many tooD. very too（）12.—Mum, could you buy me an MP4 like this?—OK, we can buy ________one than this, but _________ this.A. a better; better thanB. a worse ; as good asC. a cheaper; as good asD. a better; not as good as（）13. Students in the USA spend time their homework than we do.A. little , to doB. little, doingC. less , doingD. less , do（）14.--- You look unhappy. What’s wrong with you?--- I scored _________ points in our class.A. the fewestB. the leastC. the mostD. fewer（）15. The text is ______ easier and ________ interesting than that one.A. more, muchB. much, moreC. more, moreD. much, much（）16. The Changjiang River is ________in the world.A. the longer riverB. the long riverC. one of the longest riversD. one of the long river（）17. The now is that we have lots of to ask .A. problem , questionsB. question , problemsC. question , problemD. problem , question（）18. Today she looks . Look ! She is looking at his son.A. happy, happyB. happily, happilyC. happy , happilyD. happily , happy （）19. Tom is of the two boys.A. tallestB. tallerC. the tallerD. the tallest（）20. Could you please _______ my mother about it?A. didn’t tellB. not tellC. won’t t ellD. not to tell二、完形填空（10）Mr. Black was over fifty years old. He sometimes made some mistakes in his work, and he lost his work. So he had 41 time every day to do something. Then he often met his old friends under a big tree. They had drinks there and 42 anything they liked.One day, some old men were sitting together again and talking about young people in this world. They all agreed that the old people were 43 than young people. Then one of the old 44 said that young men were stronger than old men.45 of them agreed that this was true, 46 Mr. Black didn’t. He said, “No. I am as strong now as when I was a young man.” His friends were surprised 47 what he said.“Well,” said Mr. Black, “Near my house there is a big stone. When I was a young man, I used 48 to move it, but I couldn’t because I was not 49 . I am an old man now, and when I try to move it, I still 50 . So, I am as strong as when I was young.”21. A. many B. a lot C. lots of D. lot22. A. talked for B. talked to C. talked with D. talked about23. A. clever B. cleverer C. cleverest D. a clever24. A. man B. woman C. men D. women25. A. All B. None C. Both D. Neither26. A. so B. or C. and D. but27. A. at B. to C. of D. on28. A. trying B. try C. to try D. to trying29. A. strong enough B. enough strong C. weak enough D. enough weak30. A. can B. can’t C. could D. couldn’t三、阅读理解（20分）AEveryone needs friends. There is an old saying: Friend s are God’s way of taking care of us. But how do you find real friendship and keep it?“The Care and Keeping of Friends” by American author Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends.Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow.First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friends? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints(抱怨) and do their best to help. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives.But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to them. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter.Sally says there are three steps to being friends again: Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. The book also has advice on some small but important things like celebrating your friends’ success. Even if you haven’t had a real friend before, you will start to think of having one if you read this book. Because the book tells that friendship is the most important thing in your life.( ) 31. The writer of the text really wants to tell us________.A. life is great if we have friendsB. an old sayingC. Sally Seamans is an American writerD. God’s way of taking care of us( ) 32. “The Care and Keeping of Friends” is_______.A. the word of the GodB. a way of making good friendsC. the name of a book by SallyD. a story from a newspaper( ) 33. A good friend should_______.A. have a lot of moneyB. have good lookC. be kind and patientD. listen to you ( ) 34. Good friends will_______.A. always be happyB. do their best to help youC. never do wrongD. not have a fight( ) 35. What can’t you do if your good friend has done wrong?A. Write a letter to him.B. Have an honest talk with him.C. Tell him or her your feeling.D. Have a fight with him.BWhat’s a good friend like? One may have different answers to this question at different ages.When he is very young, he may think a good friend must be together with him all day. And they can share everything together. If his friend doesn’t give him food to eat once, he doesn’t think they are good friends any more. But they will play together happily again very soon.When he grows older and studies in a middle school, his idea about a good friend changes. He thinks a good friend should be helpful and honest. A good friend should always help him with his lessons. A good friend should come to him when he is sad. And he is always ready to tell everything to his friend. If his friend tells others about his secrets, he may hate the friend.When he grows up, he may not think it’s necessary for a good friend to be always honest. Everyone has his secrets. If the truth may hurt the friend, it’s better to keep it secret from him than tell him about it. And he may think a good friend can give him some good advice when he has problems. He comes to understand that he shouldn’t just ask friends for help and that he should also learn to do something for his friends.( )36. The writer thinks when a person is very young, ____________.A.he doesn’t have any friendsB. he has a poor memoryB.he usually likes generous friends D. he doesn’t want others to share his food ( ) 37. A middle school student doesn’t want the person who ______ to his friend.A.helps him when he has problems with his subjectsB.may make him happyC.never tells liesD.makes others know about his secrets( ) 38. We should keep it secrets from our friend when ________.A. he is very youngB. he grows upC. he is unhappyD. the truth may hurt him( ) 39 What does a person want to get from his friends when he is in trouble?A. Mon e y.B. Advice.C. Food.D. Humour.( ) 40. The passage mainly tells us _____________.A.what a good friend means for a person at different agesB.how to keep secrets for our friendsC.how to make friendsD.how important it is to be an honest friend四、词汇运用（30分）1. When you feel _____________(无聊)，you can find something interesting to do.2. The girl with long hair is the__________(苗条的)of the three．3. I can tell Millie anything because she can keep_________(秘密)．4. When I am sad，she always tells me funny_________(笑话)．5.Her mother is_________(几乎)forty years old．6．I have a________(真正的)friend．He always helps me a lot．7．Yon can read these__________(杂志)in the reading room．8．My teacher said he__________(信任)me．9．My mother often tells me to be _____________(礼貌) to others.10. Mr.Wu is ____________________(耐心) and all the children like him very much.11. Monday is my _________ (busy) day in a week.12. I think it' s too expensive. I' d like a ________ (cheap) one.13. This book is not as ___________(interesting) as that one.14. He is one of the most excellent _________(swim) in China.15. Our classroom is much _________ (tidy) than theirs.16.They _________ (buy) him a computer for his birthday next year.17.Thank you for _________ (tell) us the good news.18Can I have some ________ (many) food, too?19.Betty often helps the others. She is _________（help)．20.David's eyes are not very good, so he ____________ (have) to wear glasses.21.She is a lovely girl. We like her __________(微笑的) eyes.22.In the dancing __________（竞赛）, my sister won first prize.23.The man's face is not round but s_________.24.My father is a h__________ person. He often tell funny jokes.25.You should eat less, or you will get f__________.26.Tom is one of the ___________(害羞的) boys in our class.27.When I grow up, I want to be a s_________ worker.28.Please be __________(耐心) to the patients(病人).29.The tallest man in the world is nearly 2.7 metres in __________（高度）30.I’m sure I can be an e_________ student if I work hard.五.翻译句子（20分）1. 在这六个学生中，米丽是最慢的游泳者。

阅读理解阅读理解（20分，每小题2分）：A、B篇要求阅读短文选择正确答案(A) 篇Bruno was a boy of eight. His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop. He lived not far from his school. He always walked there and walked home. On his way to school, he had to pass a playground. It was very wet after it rained. One day, when he got home, his clothes were all wet. His mother became angry(生气的)and said, “Don’t play in the water on your way home from school!”On the next day Bruno came home with wet and dirty(脏的)clothes. His mother became even angrier. “I’ll tell your father if you come back wet again,” said his mother. “He’ll punish(惩罚)You, you know.”The third day the little boy was dry when he came home.“You’re a good boy today”, his mother said happily. “You didn’t play in the water.”“No,” the boy said unhappily. “There were too many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon. There wasn’t any room(空地方)for me at all!”根据文章内容选择正确答案（）1.Bruno went to school every day.A. by bikeB. by busC. by carD. on foot（）2.The playground was between(在……之间) 。

2020～2021学年度第一学期八年级英语期末试卷（满分150分考试时间120分钟）第一卷选择题（90分）一、听力部分（每小题1.5分，共30分）A．根据所听对话和问题，选择正确答案。

( )1. What was the weather like yesterday?A B C ( )2. What was Lily doing at that time?A B C ( )3. How will Jack go to Mike’s party?A B C ( )4. What are we going to eat for lunch?A B C ( )5. When are they going fishing?A. Next week.B. Next Tuesday.C. Next weekend. ( )6. Who scored the fewest points?A. Amy.B. Daniel.C. Tom.( )7. What season does Tom like better?A. Spring.B. Autumn.C. Winter.( ) 8. What’s Daniel’s father’s job?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A worker. ( )9. When did Simon come here?A. On Tuesday.B. On Monday.C. On Wednesday. ( )10. How many children will go to the park?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.B．根据所听对话和独白，选择正确答案。

听下面一段对话，回答第11、12小题。

( ) 11. Where are the speakers talking?A. In a school.B. In a hospital.C. In a supermarket. ( ) 12. How much are the apples?A. Two yuan.B. Nine yuan.C. Ten yuan.听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。

参考答案Chapter 1 Water第一天：词汇与句型（1）一、根据题意和括号内的提示语，完成下列句子1. pouring2. patient3. pipes4. solid5. liquid6. tap7. enough8. wasted9. covered 10. shook二、根据题意和首字母，完成句子.11. froze 12. reply 13. covered 14. obey 15. polluting16. until 17. plant 18. sewage 19. total 20. precious三、完型填空21—25 B C A D D 26—30 C A C B B四、阅读理解31—35 A A D C B第二天：词汇与句型（2）一、根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空1. gases2. streams3. nodded4. treatment5. valuable6. owner7. dropped8. quickly9. pollution 10. cleans二、根据句子意思从下列方框中选择正确的词组，并用其适当形式填空11. clean; up 12. looked around 13. turn off14. shook his head 15. comes from三、完型填空16—20 C A B D C 21—25 B A B C D四、阅读理解26—30 D C B A A第三天：词汇与句型（3）一、1—5 B D A A B二、6—10 A A D C D 11—15 C C D B D三、16—20 B B C D A 21—25 C A C C A四、26—30 C B D A B第四天：语法（1）一、1—5 D B A D B 6—10 D B C D A11—15 A A D A D 16—20 A C C B B二、21—25 B A D C B 26—30 A C C C A三、31—35 B C D B D第五天：语法（2）一、按要求完成下列各句1. much2. a lot of3. many4. little5. few6. a few7. a little8. enough9. any 10. some二、完型填空11—15 D B A C B 16—20 A B A D C三、从方框中选择合适的单词补全对话，使对话内容完整21. washing 22. Because 23. take 24. turn 25. ways第六天：单元检测一、选择填空i. 1—5 B C A A Dii. 6—10 D B C B A 11—15 A D B C A16—20 A D A C B二、完形填空21—25 A B C D B 26—30 A B A C A三、阅读理解i. 31—35 A B C D Aii. 36—40 D B F E Aiii. 41—45 D B A F G四、根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空46. sounded 47. works 48. uncomfortable 49. flowed 50. freezes 51. disobeys 52. scientist 53. owners54. Planting 55. bathing五、书面表达Water is valuable. People can't live without it. How should we save it at home? Tony thinks we should always remember to turn off the tap when we don't use it. Lucy thinks we should’t leave water running while we brush our teeth. Tom thinks we should take a shower instead of a bath. Daisy says we'd better spend less time doing the dishes. And I think we can clean the toilet with the used water.Chapter 2 School newspapers第一天：词汇与句型（1）一、根据题意和括号内的提示语，完成下列句子1. absent2. teenage3. term4. suggested5. consider6. publish7. secretary8. pleased9. experience 10. deserves二、根据题意和首字母，完成句子11. held 12. formed 13. march 14. local15. praised 16. free 17. briefly 18. shame19. voted 20. design三、完型填空21—25 A D B A C 26—30 D B A D B四、阅读理解31—35 D C D A C第二天：词汇与句型（2）一、根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空1. suggestions2. to have3. experienced4. choose5. Congratulations6. location7. editors8. pleased 9. brief 10. decision二、根据句子意思从下列方框中选择适当的词组11. am responsible for 12. make a list13. for example 14. pay for 15. a bit六、完型填空16—20 B D C D B 21—25 A C A C B七、阅读理解26—30 B B B D A第三天：词汇与句型（3）一、1—5 C B A C D二、6—10 A B B A A 11—15 B C A B C三、完型填空16—20 C A D B C 21—25 A D B C A四、阅读理解26—30 B B C D A第四天：语法（1）一、选择20题1—5 B C D B B 6—10 A A B B C11—15 B A A C D 16—20 C C A C D二、完型填空21—25 D A A B C 26—30 A D C D C三、阅读理解31—35 D A D B C第五天：语法（2）一、用should 或ought to 填空。

2014-2015学年宝安区八年级英语8A Unit 8 (测试题)听力部分（15分）I. 听录音, 在A、B、C选项中选出你所听到的句子。

每小题念两遍。

（共3小题，每小题1分）( ) 1. A. You had to be careful when you cross the bridge.B. You had better be careful when you cross the bridge.C. You should be careful when you cross the bridge.( ) 2. A. You should communicate with your friends in English.B. You shouldn’t communicate with your friends in English.C. You should talk with your friends in English.( ) 3. A. It gives me a chance to play with other people.B. It gives me a chance to work with other people.C. It gives me a chance to talk with other people.II. 听录音, 在A、B、C选项中选出与你所听到的句子的意思最相近的句子。

每小题念两遍。

(共2小题，每小题1分)( ) 4. A. Can you help me learn French?B. Can you give me some suggestions on how to learn French?C. Can you give me some advice on how to travel around France?( ) 5. A. You can go to the English Club whenever you like.B. You can speak English in the English Corner whenever you like.C. You can come to the English Corner at any time you like.III. 听句子, 选择最佳答句。

译林牛津8AUnit2【单元测试卷】（附答案）一、短语翻译（每题1分，共10分）1、必须，不得不2、某人的理想学校3、为某人买某物4、从….借….5、与…谈论6、休息()3.Thedictionarymay______forthreeweeks.A.keepB.bekeptC.borrowD.beborrowed()4.Theboatstakedifferentroutes,buttheyall______inthe sameplace.A.giveupB.clearupC.endupD.makeup()5.Parentsoften______theirchildren______somegood advice.A.offer;withB.offer;/C.provide;withD.bothBandC()6.---Hi,David.______doyougotoseeyourgrandparents.--- Aboutthreetimesamonth.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar()7.Therewillbe______jobsforpeoplebecausesomerobotswilldo thesamejobsaspeople.A.MypleasureB.I’dlovetoC.That’sallrightD.Don’tmentionit()13.---How’sBobnow?---Ihearthecompany______himaverygoodjob,butheturneditdown.A.donatedB.servedC.offeredD.introduced()14.WearesogladtoseeMeizhouisdeveloping______these yearsthanitdidbefore.A.morequicklyB.themorequicklyC.mostquicklyD.themostquickly()15.---Whichseasondoyoulike______,winterorsummer?---Summer.A.wellB.betterC.bestD.thebestFewpeoplelikechangingtheirhabits,goodorbad.Whetheritissmoking,drinkingorover-eating,they1“enjo烟ofsmoking:“Warning:CigaretteSmokingIsDangeroustoYourHealth”.3,millionsofthemstartsmokingorgoon smoking.Why?境)playaveryimportantpartin4smokers.Allthosesmokerscomefromsmokingfamiliesorhavesmoking5orrelatKnowingandbelievingseemtobetwo10things.Ifsmokingisreallyasharmfulasdoctorssay,itistimeforsmokerstothinkaboutitandtrytogiveitup!()1.A.stop B.continue C.finish D.avoid()2.A.chances B.excuses C.causes D.dangers()3.A.Moreover B.Also C.However D.Otherwise()4.A.influencing B.explaining C.improving D.describing()5.A.parents B.uncles C.brothers D.friends()6.A.hear B.catch C.watch D.face()7.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything()8.A.what B.how C.when D.why动itmightreducehiswishtosmoketoo.Asaresult,peoplehavetogiveupsmoking.Smokinginpublicplacesinfluencesnon-smokerstostartsmoking,especially adolescents.Whenteensseepe oplearoundthemsmoking,theywillfollowthemeasily.Thusthenumberofteensmokerswillincrease.Alsoasthma(哮喘)andotherproblemsareoftenseeninchildrenlivingaroundsmokers.Soifitisbanned,theseplaceswillbecomesafeforchildrenandteenagers.Lookingfromtheeconomicpointofview,smokingshouldbebannedtoincreaseworkproductivity(生产率).Employees(雇员)whosmokeusuallytakebreakstosmokewhileworking.Sothenumberofhourstheyputintheirworkissmaller.Ifyouseefromtheenvironmentpointofview,smokingshouldbebanned.Smokingcausesairpollution.Ifitisb anned,itwillhelpkeeptheenvironmentfromgettingworse.()1.________doesn’tbelongtoanon-smokingplace.A.Ifsmokingisbanned,workproductivitywillincrease.B.Ifsmokingisbanned,thenumberofteensmokerswillbelarger.C.Ifsmokingisbanned,itwillmaketheenvironmentbecomebetter.D.Ifsmokingisbanned,smokerswilllearnhowtolivewithoutsmoking.BFoodsthatarewellknowntoyoumaynotbefamiliartopeoplefromdifferentplacesaroundtheworld.Touristsa ndtravelersoftengettotrysom eunfamiliarfood.Thatispartofthefunoftraveling.Herearefourpeople’sexperienceswithforeignfood.()6.DavidKingisastudentinFranceandhecomesfrom________.A.ChinaB.SwedenC.IndiaD.America()7.Birgitordered_____inarestaurantduringhervocationinAustralia.A.cheeseB.eggsC.hamburgersD.flake()8.Chandraisafraidtotrynewfoodsbecause_________.A.shecan’teatfoodwithbeefB.shedoesn’tliketheirappearanceC.shedoesn’tlikeforeignfoo dD.shedoesn’tneedanyfoodatall()9.Nathanworkedas_______inChinaforayear.A.aworkerB.adentistC.ateacherD.astudent()10.Thepassagetellsusthat___________.民）erywhereandalotofpeoplepainttheirfacesredandwhite,whichareCan ada’snationalcolors.ThecelebrationsinO ttawa,Canada’scapitalcity,areespeciallygrandandexciting.IntheprovinceofQuebec,manyhomerentals（租赁）startonJuly1standlastforexactlyoneyear,andmanypeopleinQuebecspendCanadaDaymovingfromonehouset oanother.SoinQuebec,CanadaDayisalsoknownasMovingDay.Manyorganizations,businessesandstoresareclosedthisday.Onlysomebookstores,hospitalsandgasstationsmaybeopen.Postofficesareclosed,too.AsCanadaDayfallsintheCanadiansummerholida yperiod,allschoolsareclosedaswell.Insomeareas,specialservicesareprovidedforlargeevents.Theconcerts,paradesandfestivalsmaycausesometrafficjams.()11. Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingis TRUE?A.CanadaDayfallsonthefirstdayofJune.B.CanadaDaywascelebratedbefore1982.C.allCanadiansstopworkingD.fewbusinessesandstoresareclosed()15. Whichofthefollowingis NOT mentionedaboutCanadaDay?A.BackgroundB.Symbol.C.Publiclife.D.Eventsandactivities.五、任务型阅读（每题1分，共10分）HowtobeatsadnessWeallhavedayswhenwearedown,tiredandunhappy.That’sOK.Youneeddayslikethis,orhowwo uldyoukno wyouarehappy?You’llenjoyyourgooddaysevenmorewhenyouhaveafewbaddays.Evenifsadnessisapartoflife, let’strytomakeitsmall.Hereareafewsimplewaystohelpyoufeelbetterwhenyouarefeelingsad.1.Standupstraightandthishelpsyourenergyflow(流动).Whenyourenergyisflowingfreely,youcanflowtoo.2.Smile!It’seasytodoandhavegoodresults.Thiswaycannotonlyleaveyouinagoodmoodbutalsobringothers1. 2. 3. 4. 5.8.IoftenvisitthemuseumbecauseIwanttoknow(much)aboutourschool.9.Attheweekend,studentusuallyhavemorehomeworkthan(usually).10.Ilovebasketballandpractice(play)itwithmyfriendseveryday.11.They(offer)himaverygoodjob,butheturneditdown.12.Ourclassisa(mix)one.Boysandgirlshavelessonstogether.13.OfcourseshecanspeakEnglishand(France)verywell,andshecanspeakalittleChinese.14.Iwas(discuss)theproblemwithMaryatthattime.15.---Doyourememberourfirstgameoftheseason?---We(win)by3:1.七、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词（每题1分，共10分）一、短语翻译（每题1分，共10分）1.haveto2.one’sidealschool3.buysth.forsb.4.borrow…from…5.discuss…with…6.haveatimeoff7.atmost8.amongallmysubjects9.seemtodo 10.endearlierthanusual二、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）1-5 BBBCD 6-10BCABB 11-15BBCAB三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）1-5 BDCAD 6-10CBDAC四、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）1-5 ADCDB 6-10ADACB 11-15CBDAA6.winner。

8A阅读理解与完形填空专项练习20道（◆徐晨收集◆）AA teacher was asking a student a lot of questions，but the student 1 answer any of them．The teacher then decided to ask him some very easy questions so that he could get 2 of them right．“ 3 was Bunker Hill?”she asked．The student 4 for some time and then answered，“An important Person.”“No．it is a battle(战役).”the teacher said．She was getting a little 5 now，but she was trying not to 6 it．Then she asked，“Who was the firs t president of the United States?”The student thought and thought ,but didn’t 7 anything．The teacher got very angry and shouted，“George Washington!”The student got up and began to walk towards his 8 ．“Come back!”the teacher said．“9 didn’t tell you to go．” “Oh，I’m sorry,”the student said , “I thought you 10 the next student．”( )1. A．wouldn’t B．couldn’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t( )2. A．1ittle B．few C．a little D．a few( )3. A．What B．Which C．Who D．Where( )4. A．thought B．spent C．waited D．stopped( )5. A．angry B．worried C．sad D．happy( )6. A．find B．1ose C．do D．show( )7. A．speak B．tell C．say D．talk( )8. A．friend B．seat C．address D．side( )9. A．He B．She C．I D．We( )10. A．called B．taught C．needed D．sentBA man made a nice talking machine .It could weigh people’s weight .The man wanted to try the machine before he could make a lot of machines.He put the machine into the waiting room of a station. There were always lots of people in and out.The first one who used the machine was an Indian woman. She stood on the machine, the machine thought for a few seconds to decide which language to speak.“Good morning, Madam.” It said in Indian. “Your weight is 72 kilograms. That’s three kilograms more .If you eat more fruit and vegetables, you will be soon all right. Please have a nice day.”The second one to use the machine was a Chinese girl .She stood on the machine and waited to hear her weight.“Good morning, Miss.” The machine said in Chinese. “Your weight is 45 kilograms. It’s all right for your age. Keep eating what you eat every day. Please have a nice day.”The third one to use the machine was a very fat American woman .She thought for a long time to stand on the machine .The machine spoke quickly in English, “Good morning. Will one of you get off?”( )1. The machine in this passage could .A. speak all kinds of languagesB. tell people what they should eatC. weigh and talk to peopleD. make people laugh( )2. The man put his first machine .A. in the stationB. in a trainC. in the doctor’s waiting roomD. in the women’s room( )3. The machine told the Indian woman .A. she was a little lighterB. she was a little heavierC. it couldn’t speak IndianD. to eat what she wanted to eat( )4. The machine said to a Chinese girl that she .A. should eat moreB. should eat lessC. had to eat more fruitD. kept herself healthy( )5. How was the American woman?A. She was healthy.B. She liked thinking.C. She was too heavy.D. The machine didn’t like her.CThere are many kinds of animals that live in the forest, such as mice, rabbits, squirrels, bears .Animals in the forest depend on（依靠）one another for food. Many small forest animals, such as mice, eat green plants for food, and then larger animals eat them. This is called food cha in. A food chain begins with the sun. The green plants in the forest use the sun’s energy to make food for themselves. It’s called photosynthesis(光合作用). Mice eat flowers and seeds that forest plants produce(生产).The mice get their energy from the plants, and the mice become food for a larger animal, such as the hunting hawk. So the energy from the sun passes from the plants to the mice to the hawk.. A break（中断）in any part of this food chain means some animals may not have enough food to eat.( )6. Photosynthesis takes place when _____________.rger animals eat small animals.B.green plants use the sun’s energy to make food.C.Forest animals eat the food made by green plants.D.The food chain is broken.( )7. What’s the first link（环） in a food chain?A. The sunB. The earthC. Green plantsD. Forests animals( )8. Animals sometimes cannot find enough food because _____________.A.it’s cloudy.B.there is very little food in a forest.C.Photosynthesis stops.D.There is a break in the food chain.( )9. What does the food chain show about living things?A.They depend on each other.rge animals eat small animals.C.Plants with flowers are the most important.D.Plants are more than animals.( )10. What may be the best title of the passage?A.Animals in the worldB.Food chainC.Plants and man.D.Animals are in danger.DWhile Tom and Mary were on holidays at the seaside, they enjoyed _____1____ the seagulls. They _____2____ a lot about these lovely birds.They will often come close to you on the beach when they are eating something. If you _____3____ a piece of bread to them, they will soon catch it.Seagulls swim well, but they don’t often dive for fish. They are also good at flying _____4_____ their large wings. When a seagull is flying, he puts his legs _____5____ his body.Tom often watched them _____6____ close to the ground because he liked the way they _____7____ the air with their wings and brought down their feet before they _____8____ the ground.Mary liked to see them sliding over the _____9____ as they often did, without their _____10____ moving. But she said she didn’t like the noise they made.( ) 1.A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watched( ) 2.A. understoodB. learned C. found D. thought( ) 3.A. throw B. take C. send D. pull( ) 4.A. with B. to C. for D. of( ) 5.A. below B. above C. on D. in( ) 6. A. to come B. came C. coming D. comes( ) 7. A. help B. beat C. put D. kept( ) 8. A. hit B. arrived C. got D. touched( ) 9. A. water B. land C. sky D. ground( ) 10. A. eyes B. feet C. legs D. wingsEMany animals do strange things before an earthquake. This news may be important. Earthquakes can kill people and knock down homes. The animals may help to save lives.Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake. Farmers have told about this. Dogs that are usually quiet have started to bark. Horses on farms have run around in circles. Mice have left their holes and run away. Cows have given less milk.In a town in Italy, cats raced down the street in a group. That happened only a few hours before an earthquake. In San Francisco, a man kept tiny pet frogs. One Sunday, the frogs jumped around more than ever. They make loud noises, like bigger frogs. That night, an earthquake struck the city.People want to know when an earthquake is coming. Then they could get away safely. Right now, there is no sure way to know ahead of time. Maybe the best idea is watching the animals.( )1. This passage is mostly about .A. how animals act before an earthquakeB. how an earthquake starts.C. how mice leave their homes.D. how animals live every day( )2. Before an earthquake, quiet dogs .A. ran awayB. started to barkC. climbed treesD. jump into the water( )3. Before an earthquake, the frogs .A. sangB. jumped into the waterC. left their homesD. jumped around a lot( )4. There have been earthquakes in .A. most countriesB. Taiwan, ChinaC. Italy and San FranciscoD. Chicago and Spain( )5. People want to .A. be in earthquakeB. find out early about an earthquakeC. run around in circlesD. follow the animals to run quicklyFYoung people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried becausethey have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.Lu Jian, a student from Henan, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about so that he started to cut his finger with a knife.Another student, 16—year—old Liu Fang from Guang dong, was afraid of exams. She got very worried in one, and when she looked at the exam paper. She couldn’t think of anything to write.A recent report from China Daily says about 14% of Beijing teenagers have mental problems. Their troubles include worried and very unhappy. And having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some think they wi ll look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secret.Gao Xiao, an expert(专家) on teenagers from Beijing Anzhen Hospital has the following advice for teenagers:*Talk to your parents or teachers often.*Take part in group activities and play sports.*Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.( )6.The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have _________________.A. mental problemsB. a headacheC. knives with themD. no parents( )7. Lu Jian cut his finger with a knife because______________.A. he was afraid of his teacher.B. he wanted to frighten his parentsC. he was so worried about his studiesD. his finger was badly hurt( )8. Liu Fang’s prob lems happened when __________________.A. she studied very hardB. she had examsC. she talked with her parentsD. she thought of something( )9. Students who have problems won’t ask others for help because _______________.A. they won’t let other s think they are stupidB. they don’t think doctors can help them.C. they don’t want to tell their secret to othersD. both A and C.( )10.Gao Xiao’s advice tell us that ___________________.A. it’s better for the students who have mental probl ems to join others.B. it’s unnecessary for them to be with others.C. only group activities and sports can help them.D. teachers and parents can’t do anything about mental problemsGCats and dogs have different ways of showing their feeling. If a dog barks you know someone is at the door of your 1 . But cats 2 do that. Although ( 虽然 ) 3 wag ( 摇) their tails, it means 4 feelings. 5 a dog wags its tail, you know it's 6 . However, when a cat wags its tail, it is angry. They also lick ( 舔) their owners. It isa way dogs7 their love for the owner. 8 not for cats. If cats lick your hand, they just want to eat9 salt on the hand. Nothing more. To show they 10 you, they may sit on your head. ( ) 1.A.house B. office C. school D. shop( ) 2.A.often B. usually C. always D. never( ) 3.A.one of themB. both of themC. each of themD. neither of them( ) 4.A. different B. the same C. similar D. true( ) 5.A. Then B. And C. If D. But( ) 6.A. angry B. happy C. sad D. tired( ) 7.A. bark B. sing C. talk D. show( ) 8.A. And B. Or C. So D. But( ) 9.A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 10.A. believe B. hate C. know D. loveHA Cat and a ParrotA French writer tells a story about a cat and a parrot ( 鹦鹉 ). A friend of his came to visit him one day. The friend said, "I'm going away for a short time. Will you please look after my parrot for me?" The writer said he would do so, and his friend brought the parrot to the house.The cat saw the parrot and wanted to know if it was a bird or not. If so, it would be nice to eat. Very slowly the cat came nearer and nearer. It was thinking it would be nice to have this animal for its meal. The poor parrot was very much afraid. It didn't know what to do at first. It kept quiet anddidn't move until the cat was near enough to jump on it. Then, suddenly, the parrot asked, "Haven't you had your breakfast?"The cat was frightened. It ran away as fast as it could. Maybeit was saying to itself. "That thing can speak. It can't be a bird. It must be a man. " ( ) 1. One day, a friend asked the writer to look after his cat.( ) 2. The cat wanted to eat the parrot very much.( ) 3. The parrot was so afraid that he spoke to the cat like a man.( ) 4. The cat didn’t dare to eat the parrot because the parrot was much stronger than the cat. ( ) 5. In the story, both the cat and the parrot were afraid of each other.IThere are many kinds of ants in America. One kind is very strong. People are afraid of it, and animals are afraid of it, too.These ants move in large groups. They eat all the animals, and they can eat wood houses. Sometimes even people are killed by them. When the ants come near, people leave their homes. But people are sometimes glad after the ants pass through, because they can see no insects ( 昆虫 ) or snakes .( ) 1. Some ants in America can be very .A. heavyB. strongC. lightD. thin( ) 2. People and animals are afraid of .A. one kind of antsB. all kinds of antsC. small antsD. big ants( ) 3. People get away from the ants because .A. they can eat and kill elephantsB. they can also eat wood housesC. they travel in large groupsD. they can even kill people( ) 4. Where are the insects or the snakes after the ants pass through?A. They hide themselves under the ground.B. They have moved to other places before the ants come.C. They have been killed and eaten up by the ants.D. They have been killed by people.( ) 5. Which is the best title (题目) for the storyA. AntsB. American AntsC. A Big AntD. A Strong AntJAre Wild Animals Dangerous?Some people think that all wild animals are dangerous.In fact veryfew of them will attack a man if he leaves them alone.If you met a lion or an elephant, you would run away. But even a lion will avoid ( 避免 ) a man unless it is very angry. Lions and tigers only kill and eat men when they have grown too old to catch their usual food. Some animals get frightened if they only smell a man. Some stand and look at him for a while before they run away. Some take no notice at all but quietly walk in another direction. Wild animals only attack a man when they are afraid that he means to hurt their babies, or when they are shot at and made angry.( ) 1. In the writer's opinion, ______.A. none of the wild animals never attack a manB. all wild animals are dangerousC. wild animals are not so dangerousD. all wild animals always attack people( ) 2. Lions and tigers kill and eat people ______.A. very oftenB. when they are youngC. when they are hungryD. when they have lost their ability to get their usual food( ) 3. When will wild animals attack a man?A. When they feel they will be attacked.B. When they are made angry.C. When the man shoots at them.D. All of the above.( ) 4. Which of the sentences is true?A. People usually think wild animals like attacking people.B. In fact, some wild animals are afraid of people very much.C. Lions always avoid people.D. Wild animals don't show their love to their babies.( ) 5. What is the passage mainly about?A. Whether wild animals are dangerous.B. Some people's attitude to wild animals.C. Wild animals are man's good friends.D. Don't be afraid of any wild animals.KOne day, Adam and I went to climbing. The night before the trip ，I was very 1 .I really wanted to make it a really 2 day. I prepared a lot of things, likebags,caps,food and something to drink.However, the weather and I hope for are not the same.That day is a 3day. I thought 4 our words:‘ Let’s meet at the library and at 9:00a.m.’.I said to 5 that I had to keep good faith and I couldn't let my best friend 6 .So I ran 7 of my house with an umbrella at 8 .I ran 9 to Adam.Though at last we didn’t enjoy the day , 10 we are very happy. That is friendship. ( )1.A. said B. excited C. strange D.depressed( )2.A. pleasant B. boring C. my D. our( )3.A. snowy B. sunny C. pleasant D. rainy( )4.A. about B. of C. at D. the( )5.A.him B. himself C. my D.myself( )6.A.disappointed B. happy C. agree D. interesting( )7.A.outside B. inside C. from D. leave( )8.A.5:00a.m. B. 8:40p.m. C. 8:40a.m D.5:00p.m.( )9.A. towards B. to C. as soon as possible D. as quickly as possible( )10.A.because B. but C./ D. forLTraffic rules are made to keep order on the road．They also help to keep people 1 ．The pe-destrian(行人)has as many rules to 2 as the driver of a car．You should walk at the sidewalk or at the 3 of the road．Always look carefully before you walk across the street．If you drive，you like riding a bike，don’t ride in the middle of the road or 4 red traffic lights．When you ride a bike with a friend，don’t look around to talk．If you drive，you should 5 at the traffic lights．You must always 6 a seat belt(安全带)．Without belts 7 the driver and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident．Someone may be thrown out through the window．You may not need to drive a bus，but 8 if you have to travel in one．Get in or get off a bus only when it has come to a 9 ．When it is full，don’t try to get inside 10 you may fall off．Traffic rules are also called Road Safety rules．The maxim(格言)for all road usersis“think-ing about others”．( )1．A．healthy B．safe C．happy D．careful( )2．A．follow B．make C．break D．pass( )3．A．edge B．rim C．end D．side( )4．A．through B．across C．along D．around( )5．A．speed up B．go ahead C．get off D．slow down( )6．A．take B．wear C．carry D．bring( )7．A．half B．neither C．both D．all( )8．A．look around B．take care C．take a seat D．look back( )9．A.sign B．stop C．corner D．crossing ( )10．A．and B．so C．or D．butMThere are some places in the world where great cities once 1 ．There were gardens，trees and grass．But now these cities have gone and the places are like deserts．Scientists began to study this land to find out what 2 ．Many of them believedthe land became waste when the trees were cut down．Trees help 3 grow and help hold the soil in place．They 4 the soil from blowing away．The leaves of trees 5 the ground keep rainwater from 6 off．Trees near farms protect growing plants from strong winds．Once there were 7 farms in the southwestern United States．Then the farms turnedinto field of dry dust．Trees might have saved these farms．But 8 trees grow in thedry Southwest now．Now we try to save trees．In many places，when a tree is cut 9 ，a new tree is planted in its place．We do not want the land 10 ．( )1．A．were B．stand C．stood D．was( )2．A．happen B．happened C．happens D．happening ( )3．A．otherB．another C．other things D．others( )4．A．keep B．make C．1et D．send ( )5．A．in B．on C．at D．into ( )6．A．go B．going C．run D．running ( )7．A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundreds of D．hundred of( )8．A．1ittle B．few C．a few D．a little ( )9．A．down B．off C．away D．out ( )10．A．die B．to die C．dying D．to dyingNSharks have been on earth for 1 of years．There are between 200 and 250 kinds of sharks．They come in different 2 ．The largest can be as long as 15 metres．It eatsplants from the sea，but many sharks feed 3 fish，other sea animals，smaller sharksand 4 they eat people．It is said that one of the most 5 sharks in the great White Shark．They have attacked a number of people off the 6 of America．Australia，New Zealandand South Africa also have shark attacks．In some places there are watchtowers on the beachesto warn people about sharks in the water．When a shark 7 ，a bell rings to 8 the peopleto get out of the water．Sharks 9 about 100 people a year in the world。

八年级英语完形填空完形填空题20题答案解析版1My school life is very colorful. There are many interesting activities.I am in Class 8, Grade 8. Our classroom is very clean and bright. There are many books on the shelves. The teachers are very kind and helpful. They always encourage us to study hard.1. I have a lot of friends in my class. We often help ___ with our studies.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another答案：B。

other 表示“其他的”，后面要接名词；others 表示“其他人”；the other 表示“两者中的另一个”；another 表示“又一，再一”。

这里表示我们经常互相帮助，用others。

2. Our school has a big library. There are ___ kinds of books in it.A. muchB. manyC. lot ofD. a lot答案：B。

much 修饰不可数名词；many 修饰可数名词复数；lot of 和a lot 后面不能直接接名词，应该是a lot of 或者lots of。

这里kinds 是可数名词复数，用many 修饰。

3. I am good at English. I always get ___ grades in English exams.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best答案：A。

good 是形容词，修饰名词；well 是副词，修饰动词；better 是比较级；best 是最高级。

8A 阅读理解与完形填空专项练习20道（◆徐晨收集◆）AA teacher was asking a student a lot of questions，but the student 1 answer any of them．The teacher then decided to ask him some very easy questions so that he could get 2 of them right．“ 3 was Bunker Hill?”she asked．The student 4 for some time and then answered，“An important Person.”“No．it is a battle(战役).”the teacher said．She was getting a little 5 now，but she was trying not to 6 it．Then she asked，“Who was the firs t president of the United States?”The student thought and thought ,but didn’t 7 anything．The teacher got very angry and shouted，“George Washington!”The student got up and began to walk towards his 8 ．“Come back!”the teacher said．“9 didn’t tell you to go．” “Oh，I’m sorry,”the student said , “I thought you 10 the next student．”( )1. A．wouldn’t B．couldn’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t( )2. A．1ittle B．few C．a little D．a few( )3. A．What B．Which C．Who D．Where( )4. A．thought B．spent C．waited D．stopped( )5. A．angry B．worried C．sad D．happy( )6. A．find B．1ose C．do D．show( )7. A．speak B．tell C．say D．talk( )8. A．friend B．seat C．address D．side( )9. A．He B．She C．I D．We( )10. A．called B．taught C．needed D．sentBA man made a nice talking machine .It could weigh people’s weight .The man wanted to try the machine before he could make a lot of machines.He put the machine into the waiting room of a station. There were always lots of people in and out.The first one who used the machine was an Indian woman. She stood on the machine, themachine thought for a few seconds to decide which language to speak.“Good morning, Madam.” It said in Indian. “Your weight is 72 kilograms. That’s three kilograms more .If you eat more fruit and vegetables, you will be soon all right. Please have a nice day.”The second one to use the machine was a Chinese girl .She stood on the machine and waited to hear her weight.“Good morning, Miss.” The machine said in Chinese. “Your weight is 45 kilograms. It’s all right for your age. Keep eating what you eat every day. Please have a nice day.”The third one to use the machine was a very fat American woman .She thought for a long time to stand on the machine .The machine spoke quickly in English, “Good morning. Will one of you get off?”( )1. The machine in this passage could .A. speak all kinds of languagesB. tell people what they should eatC. weigh and talk to peopleD. make people laugh( )2. The man put his first machine .A. in the stationB. in a trainC. in the doctor’s waiting roomD. in the women’s room( )3. The machine told the Indian woman .A. she was a little lighterB. she was a little heavierC. it couldn’t speak IndianD. to eat what she wanted to eat( )4. The machine said to a Chinese girl that she .A. should eat moreB. should eat lessC. had to eat more fruitD. kept herself healthy( )5. How was the American woman?A. She was healthy.B. She liked thinking.C. She was too heavy.D. The machine didn’t like her.CThere are many kinds of animals that live in the forest, such as mice, rabbits, squirrels, bears .Animals in the forest depend on（依靠）one another for food. Many small forest animals,such as mice, eat green plants for food, and then larger animals eat them. This is called food cha in. A food chain begins with the sun. The green plants in the forest use the sun’s energy to make food for themselves. It’s called photosynthesis(光合作用). Mice eat flowers and seeds that forest plants produce(生产).The mice get their energy from the plants, and the mice become food for a larger animal, such as the hunting hawk. So the energy from the sun passes from the plants to the mice to the hawk.. A break（中断）in any part of this food chain means some animals may not have enough food to eat.( )6. Photosynthesis takes place when _____________.rger animals eat small animals.B.green plants use the sun’s energy to make food.C.Forest animals eat the food made by green plants.D.The food chain is broken.( )7. What’s the first link（环） in a food chain?A. The sunB. The earthC. Green plantsD. Forests animals( )8. Animals sometimes cannot find enough food because _____________.A.it’s cloudy.B.there is very little food in a forest.C.Photosynthesis stops.D.There is a break in the food chain.( )9. What does the food chain show about living things?A.They depend on each other.rge animals eat small animals.C.Plants with flowers are the most important.D.Plants are more than animals.( )10. What may be the best title of the passage?A.Animals in the worldB.Food chainC.Plants and man.D.Animals are in danger.DWhile Tom and Mary were on holidays at the seaside, they enjoyed _____1____ the seagulls.They _____2____ a lot about these lovely birds.They will often come close to you on the beach when they are eating something. If you _____3____ a piece of bread to them, they will soon catch it.Seagulls swim well, but they don’t often dive for fish. They are also good at flying _____4_____ their large wings. When a seagull is flying, he puts his legs _____5____ his body.Tom often watched them _____6____ close to the ground because he liked the way they _____7____ the air with their wings and brought down their feet before they _____8____ the ground.Mary liked to see them sliding over the _____9____ as they often did, without their _____10____ moving. But she said she didn’t like the noise they made.( ) 1.A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watched( ) 2.A. understoodB. learned C. found D. thought( ) 3.A. throw B. take C. send D. pull( ) 4.A. with B. to C. for D. of( ) 5.A. below B. above C. on D. in( ) 6. A. to come B. came C. coming D. comes( ) 7. A. help B. beat C. put D. kept( ) 8. A. hit B. arrived C. got D. touched( ) 9. A. water B. land C. sky D. ground( ) 10. A. eyes B. feet C. legs D. wingsEMany animals do strange things before an earthquake. This news may be important. Earthquakes can kill people and knock down homes. The animals may help to save lives.Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake. Farmers have told about this. Dogs that are usually quiet have started to bark. Horses on farms have run around in circles. Mice have left their holes and run away. Cows have given less milk.In a town in Italy, cats raced down the street in a group. That happened only a few hours before an earthquake. In San Francisco, a man kept tiny pet frogs. One Sunday, the frogs jumped around more than ever. They make loud noises, like bigger frogs. That night, an earthquake struck the city.People want to know when an earthquake is coming. Then they could get away safely. Right now, there is no sure way to know ahead of time. Maybe the best idea is watching the animals.( )1. This passage is mostly about .A. how animals act before an earthquakeB. how an earthquake starts.C. how mice leave their homes.D. how animals live every day( )2. Before an earthquake, quiet dogs .A. ran awayB. started to barkC. climbed treesD. jump into the water( )3. Before an earthquake, the frogs .A. sangB. jumped into the waterC. left their homesD. jumped around a lot( )4. There have been earthquakes in .A. most countriesB. Taiwan, ChinaC. Italy and San FranciscoD. Chicago and Spain( )5. People want to .A. be in earthquakeB. find out early about an earthquakeC. run around in circlesD. follow the animals to run quicklyFYoung people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.Lu Jian, a student from Henan, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about so that he started to cut his finger with a knife.Another student, 16—year—old Liu Fang from Guang dong, was afraid of exams. She got very worried in one, and when she looked at the exam paper. She couldn’t think of anything to write.A recent report from China Daily says about 14% of Beijing teenagers have mental problems. Their troubles include worried and very unhappy. And having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help.Some think they wi ll look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secret.Gao Xiao, an expert(专家) on teenagers from Beijing Anzhen Hospital has the following advice for teenagers:*Talk to your parents or teachers often.*Take part in group activities and play sports.*Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.( )6.The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have _________________.A. mental problemsB. a headacheC. knives with themD. no parents( )7. Lu Jian cut his finger with a knife because______________.A. he was afraid of his teacher.B. he wanted to frighten his parentsC. he was so worried about his studiesD. his finger was badly hurt( )8. Liu Fang’s prob lems happened when __________________.A. she studied very hardB. she had examsC. she talked with her parentsD. she thought of something( )9. Students who have problems won’t ask others for help because _______________.A. they won’t let other s think they are stupidB. they don’t think doctors can help them.C. they don’t want to tell their secret to othersD. both A and C.( )10.Gao Xiao’s advice tell us that ___________________.A. it’s better for the students who have mental probl ems to join others.B. it’s unnecessary for them to be with others.C. only group activities and sports can help them.D. teachers and parents can’t do anything about mental problemsGCats and dogs have different ways of showing their feeling. If a dog barks you know someone is at the door of your 1 . But cats 2 do that. Although ( 虽然 ) 3 wag ( 摇) their tails, it means 4 feelings. 5 a dog wags its tail, you know it's 6 . However, when a cat wags its tail, it is angry. They also lick ( 舔) their owners. It isa way dogs7 their love for the owner. 8 not for cats. If cats lick your hand, they just want to eat9 salt on the hand. Nothing more. To show they 10 you, they may sit on your head. ( ) 1.A.house B. office C. school D. shopB. usuallyC. alwaysD. neverB. both of themC. each of themD. neither of them( ) 4.A. different B. the same C. similar D. true( ) 5.A. Then B. And C. If D. But( ) 6.A. angry B. happy C. sad D. tired( ) 7.A. bark B. sing C. talk D. show( ) 8.A. And B. Or C. So D. But( ) 9.A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 10.A. believe B. hate C. know D. loveHA Cat and a ParrotA French writer tells a story about a cat and a parrot ( 鹦鹉 ). A friend of his came to visit him one day. The friend said, "I'm going away for a short time. Will you please look after my parrot for me?" The writer said he would do so, and his friend brought the parrot to the house.The cat saw the parrot and wanted to know if it was a bird or not. If so, it would be nice to eat. Very slowly the cat came nearer and nearer. It was thinking it would be nice to have this animal for its meal. The poor parrot was very much afraid. It didn't know what to do at first. It kept quiet anddidn't move until the cat was near enough to jump on it. Then, suddenly, the parrot asked, "Haven't you had your breakfast?"The cat was frightened. It ran away as fast as it could. Maybeit was saying to itself. "That thing can speak. It can't be a bird. It must be a man. " ( ) 1. One day, a friend asked the writer to look after his cat.( ) 2. The cat wanted to eat the parrot very much.( ) 3. The parrot was so afraid that he spoke to the cat like a man.( ) 4. The cat didn’t dare to eat the parrot because the parrot was much stronger than the cat. ( ) 5. In the story, both the cat and the parrot were afraid of each other.IThere are many kinds of ants in America. One kind is very strong. People are afraid of it, and animals are afraid of it, too.These ants move in large groups. They eat all the animals, and they can eat wood houses. Sometimes even people are killed by them. When the ants come near, people leave their homes. But people are sometimes glad after the ants pass through, because they can see no insects ( 昆虫 ) or snakes .( ) 1. Some ants in America can be very .A. heavyB. strongC. lightD. thin( ) 2. People and animals are afraid of .A. one kind of antsB. all kinds of antsC. small antsD. big ants( ) 3. People get away from the ants because .A. they can eat and kill elephantsB. they can also eat wood housesC. they travel in large groupsD. they can even kill people( ) 4. Where are the insects or the snakes after the ants pass through?A. They hide themselves under the ground.B. They have moved to other places before the ants come.C. They have been killed and eaten up by the ants.D. They have been killed by people.( ) 5. Which is the best title (题目) for the storyA. AntsB. American AntsC. A Big AntD. A Strong AntJAre Wild Animals Dangerous?Some people think that all wild animals are dangerous.In fact veryfew of them will attack a man if he leaves them alone.If you met a lion or an elephant, you would run away. But even a lion will avoid ( 避免 ) a man unless it is very angry. Lions and tigers only kill and eat men when they have grown too old to catch their usual food. Some animals get frightened if they only smell a man. Some stand and look at him for a while before they run away. Some take no notice at all but quietly walk in another direction. Wild animals only attack a man when they are afraid that he means to hurt their babies, or when they are shot at and made angry.( ) 1. In the writer's opinion, ______.A. none of the wild animals never attack a manB. all wild animals are dangerousC. wild animals are not so dangerousD. all wild animals always attack people( ) 2. Lions and tigers kill and eat people ______.A. very oftenB. when they are youngC. when they are hungryD. when they have lost their ability to get their usual food( ) 3. When will wild animals attack a man?A. When they feel they will be attacked.B. When they are made angry.C. When the man shoots at them.D. All of the above.( ) 4. Which of the sentences is true?A. People usually think wild animals like attacking people.B. In fact, some wild animals are afraid of people very much.C. Lions always avoid people.D. Wild animals don't show their love to their babies.( ) 5. What is the passage mainly about?A. Whether wild animals are dangerous.B. Some people's attitude to wild animals.C. Wild animals are man's good friends.D. Don't be afraid of any wild animals.KOne day, Adam and I went to climbing. The night before the trip ，I was very 1 .I really wanted to make it a really 2 day. I prepared a lot of things, likebags,caps,food and something to drink.However, the weather and I hope for are not the same.That day is a 3day. I thought 4 our words:‘ Let’s meet at the library and at 9:00a.m.’.I said to 5 that I had to keep good faith and I couldn't let my best friend 6 .So I ran 7 of my house with an umbrella at 8 .I ran 9 to Adam.Though at last we didn’t enjoy the day , 10 we are very happy. That is friendship. ( )1.A. said B. excited C. strange D.depressed( )2.A. pleasant B. boring C. my D. our( )3.A. snowy B. sunny C. pleasant D. rainy( )4.A. about B. of C. at D. the( ) B. himself C. my D.myself( )6.A.disappointed B. happy C. agree D. interesting( )7.A.outside B. inside C. from D. leave( )8.A.5:00a.m. B. 8:40p.m. C. 8:40a.m D.5:00p.m.( )9.A. towards B. to C. as soon as possible D. as quickly as possible( )10.A.because B. but C./ D. forLTraffic rules are made to keep order on the road．They also help to keep people 1 ．The pe-destrian(行人)has as many rules to 2 as the driver of a car．You should walk at the sidewalk or at the 3 of the road．Always look carefully before you walk across the street．If you drive，you like riding a bike，don’t ride in the middle of the road or 4 red traffic lights．Whenyou ride a bike with a friend，don’t look around to talk．If you drive，you should 5 at the traffic lights．You must always 6 a seat belt(安全带)．Without belts 7 the driver and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident．Someone may be thrown out through the window．You may not need to drive a bus，but 8 if you have to travel in one．Get in or get off a bus only when it has come to a 9 ．When it is full，don’t try to get inside 10 you may fall off．Traffic rules are also called Road Safety rules．The maxim(格言)for all road usersis“think-ing about others”．( )1．A．healthy B．safe C．happy D．careful( )2．A．follow B．make C．break D．pass( )3．A．edge B．rim C．end D．side( )4．A．through B．across C．along D．around( )5．A．speed up B．go ahead C．get off D．slow down( )6．A．take B．wear C．carry D．bring( )7．A．half B．neither C．both D．all( )8．A．look around B．take care C．take a seat D．look back( )9．A.sign B．stop C．corner D．crossing ( )10．A．and B．so C．or D．butMThere are some places in the world where great cities once 1 ．There were gardens，trees and grass．But now these cities have gone and the places are like deserts．Scientists began to study this land to find out what 2 ．Many of them believed the land became waste when the trees were cut down．Trees help 3 grow and help hold the soil in place．They 4 the soil from blowing away．The leaves of trees 5 the ground keep rainwater from 6 off．Trees near farms protect growing plants from strong winds．Once there were 7 farms in the southwestern United States．Then the farms turned into field of dry dust．Trees might have saved these farms．But 8 trees grow in thedry Southwest now．Now we try to save trees．In many places，when a tree is cut 9 ，a new tree is planted in its place．We do not want the land 10 ．( )1．A．were B．stand C．stood D．was( )2．A．happen B．happened C．happens D．happening ( )3．A．other B．another C．other things D．others( )4．A．keep B．make C．1et D．send ( )5．A．in B．on C．at D．into ( )6．A．go B．going C．run D．running ( )7．A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundreds of D．hundred of( )8．A．1ittle B．few C．a few D．a little ( )9．A．down B．off C．away D．out ( )10．A．die B．to die C．dying D．to dyingNSharks have been on earth for 1 of years．There are between 200 and 250 kinds of sharks．They come in different 2 ．The largest can be as long as 15 metres．It eatsplants from the sea，but many sharks feed 3 fish，other sea animals，smaller sharksand 4 they eat people．It is said that one of the most 5 sharks in the great White Shark．They have attacked a number of people off the 6 of America．Australia，New Zealandand South Africa also have shark attacks．In some places there are watchtowers on the beachesto warn people about sharks in the water．When a shark 7 ，a bell rings to 8 the peopleto get out of the water．Sharks 9 about 100 people a year in the world。

大丰区裕华初级中学八年级_英语_学科周练16学生________ 班级________ 命题人_董月芹_ 家长签字________基础知识一.短语1.咳得厉害_____________2. 从早到晚_____________3 . 雪球仗______________ 4. 大雨______________5. 互扔雪球____________6. 在下雪的天____________7. 吹得猛烈_____________ 8. 在三十多度____________9. 看上去有趣____________ 10. 城市周边______________二. 句子1. 多么有趣的一本书！（两种）____________________________________2.明天盐城将有一场暴风雪。

_______________________________________3. 街上的行人必须用围巾将脸遮住。

_______________________________________4. 昨天晚上下了一场大雨。

_____________________________________5. 一切被厚厚的白雪覆盖。

___________________________6.突如其来的大雨会引起许多问题。

____________________________________7. 明天温度降保持在4度到12度之间。

____________________________________8. 老师总是鼓励我们要努力学习。

__________________________________9. 在夏日的午后我们总是感到瞌睡的。

______________________________________10. 鸟儿们总是在冬天飞往中国的南方。

_____________________________________综合练习一、单项填空( ) 1. The old man has__ useful horse and horse can do a lot of things for him.A. an; aB. the; aC. an; theD. a; the( ) 2.It may be dangerous ________ a car _________a snowy day.A. to drive, inB. to drive, onC. drive, inD. drive, on ( ) 3. — Did you hear the shouts_________ the boy?— Yes. When I arrived there, I found the boy looking at a snake ________ fear.A. from; inB. at; withC. from; withD. in; in( ) 4. Don’t forget ________ an umbrella. It’s going to rain.A. to bringB. to takeC. takingD. bringing ( ) 5. “Teachers ask me to finish the homework on time” is ____________.A. S+V+DOB. S+V+IO+DOC. S+V+DO+OCD. S+V+P( ) 6. ——_____________ does she weigh? ——Her ______________ is 50kg.A. How heavy; weighB. How many; weightC. How much; weightD. How much; weigh( )7. After the coach stopped, the guide ________ bottles of drinking water to the tourists.A. gave offB. gave outC. gave inD. gave away ( ) 8. The boy didn’t find his pen, so he had to write his letter ________ his pencil.A. usedB. useC. to useD. using( ) 9. I find this Math problems very ______. I believe students can work it out ______.A. easily; easyB. easy; easilyC. easily; easilyD. easy; easy( ) 10. Today the forests are getting fewer and fewer. We must ______ down too many trees.A. keep people from cuttingB. prevent people from cuttingC. stop people cuttingD. all the above( ) 11. . That restaurant is ________ people, and they look very ________.A. full with, happyB. fill with,happilyC. full of, happyD. fill to,happily( ) 12. We will do everything we can ________ the birds living there.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. to saving ( ) 13. You look good ______red and blue looks nice _______you, too.A. on, onB. in, inC. on, inD. in, on ( ) 14. ________ the earthquake happened, most of the people ________ at home.A. While; were sleepingB. When; sleptC. While; sleptD. When; were sleeping ( ) 15. I hear that there ____ a basketball match this afternoon.A. will haveB. will hasC. is going to haveD. will be二、完形填空One day，I was reading a newspaper when my wife（妻子）called，“Will you 1 here and make your baby daughter eat her food?”I threw the 2___ away and rushed to my8-year-old daughter, Sinduja. In front of her was a bowl full of rice. She said to me," Dad, __3_ __ I eat all the rice, will you give me whatever(无论什么) I ask for?" " Certainly ，”I promised（答应）.“Dad,I want to have my hair 4_ from my head this Sunday ！”she said. I felt a little surprised. “Sinduja,why don't you ask for something else? We will be 5__ when seeing you with a clean-shaven(剃光的)head.”“Dad，you have promised to give me __6____I ask for,”Sinduja cried.“Now，you are breaking（违背）your promise！”On Monday morning, I dropped(送) her at the 7 . I watched my hairless Sinduja walking towards her classroom. Just then, a boy with a 8___ head got down from a car, and shouted,“Sinduja，please 9 for me ！”“Sir, your daughter Sinduja is __10__ indeed(真正地)！”A lady(女士) got out of the __11__ ，and continued（继续）,“That boy who is walking along with your daughter is my son,Harish. He is ___12___ from lukemia(白血病).He lost all his hair because of the effects(影响) of the chemotherapy (化疗).He was afraid that his classmates would laugh at him, so he 13__ to come back to school. Sinduja visited him last week. I __14__ imagined(推测) she would give up her lovely hair for my son!”I stood there, unable to move or speak. “Thank you，my little Angel(天使). You are teaching me how selfless(无私的) real love is! ”I thought.The 15__ people on this planet (星球)are those who live for the ones they love！( )1. A. come B. go C. ride D. drive( )2. A. book B. magazine C. picture D. paper( )3. A. though B. until C. because D. if( )4. A. cut off B. got off C. put off D. taken off( )5. A. happy B. sad C. confident(有信心的) D. excited( )6. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. none( )7. A. library B. cinema C. museum D. school( )8. A. hairless B. big C. good-looking D. smart( )9. A. look B. ask C. wait D. search(搜查) ( )10. A. patient B. funny C. great D. fashionable(时尚的)( )11. A. bus B. taxi C. van(货车) D. car( )12. A. suffering(遭受) B. getting C. hearing D. coming( )13. A. wanted B. hoped C. refused(拒绝) D. decided( )14. A. always B. sometimes C. almost D. never( )15. A. richest B. happiest C. luckiest D. healthiest三、阅读理解Recently，a solar-powered (太阳能动力的）plane took to the sky for the first time. It passed an important test on the way to travel around the world.The plane took off from an airport（飞机场）in Switzerland. It slowly rose above the fields and into the sky."There has never been an airplane of that kind that could fly—never an airplane so big，so light, using so little energy.”said Bertrand Piccard, a leader of the project.During the 90-minute flight (飞行），the plane did several turns. It climbed nearly 1. 6 km above the countryside.Engineers（工程师）plan to test a night flight（飞行）before July. Then they will use the results（结果）of the tests to build a second plane. They plan to travel around the world in that plane in 2012."We want to fly it day and nigh with no fuel(燃料），” Piccard said.Piccard and pilot (飞行员）Andre Borschberg will take the plane around the world. They will make a few stops to change places and rest after a long time in the air--and to show off their airplane.The plane will fly at 70 km per hour on average(平均）.That is faster than a bike and slower than a car. The pilots will keep the plane in the air for up to five days at a time.( )1. The passage is probably taken from .A. a postcard（明信片）B. a newspaperC. a comic bookD. an advertisement ( )2. The solar-powered plane .A. is big and heavyB. uses much energyC. passed the first flight testD. will have a night flight after July ( )3. How long will it take the solar-powered plane to travel 140 km?A. About a day and a night.B. About 5 days.C. About 2 hours .D. About 90minutes.( )4.Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage?A. During the 90 -minute flight, the solar-powered plane reached a height of 1. 6 km.B. The solar-powered plane is slower than a car and faster than a bike.C. Maybe the solar-powered plane will fly with no fuel.D. It took a long time to build the solar-powered plane.( )5. The passage mainly talks about .A. the solar-powered planeB. the speed of the solar-powered planeC. how to make the solar-powered planeD. the world travel of the solar-powered plane四、词汇知识1. I don’t like __________ (有雾的) days. I can’t see anything clearly on the road.2.There is a quiet ___________(小溪) before my old house.st week, it kept raining _____________ (到处) in my hometown.4.When the famous singer began to sing for us, the people ____________ (惊呼) excitedly.5. He spoke l___________ enough for everyone to hear clearly.1. Do you mind (show) me how to use the new computer?2. After the worker kept working for eight hours, he felt_____ (sleep) and stopped to have a rest.3. It’s ________ (nature) that teenagers may sometimes quarrel（争吵）with their parents.4. The animals were running __________ (wild) when they heard a lion coming.5. I didn’t answer the telephone. I am wondering who the__________ (call) can be.6. The man shouldn’t shout to the old woman ____ (polite), because he made it wrong himself.7. My home is full of people today, because it is my fatcher’s ______________ (fifty) birthday.8. Go out for a walk if it ___________ (not be) rainy tomorrow.9. The man _________ (drop) some litter on the ground a moment ago. I think he’s wrong.10. After walking for a long time, they felt much _______________ (thirsty).五、任务型阅读Here is something about the America students. In America each student works as hard as he or she wants in high school. If they don’t work hard enough to get good grades, they will not pass. If they fail, they may not get into the college（大学）they want to. However（然而）, in high school you have _____ time to do things than in college. Many students take part in hobby groups. Other students go in for sports such as football, baseball or basketball. Nearly（几乎）all high schools have sports teams. Also students usually get their first job when they are in high school, though （尽管）the jobs aren’t very good. For example, a lot of students work at fast-food restaurants. In American high schools, fashion（时尚）seems very ______. If you don’t have the newest and coolest clothes as those children who certainly already have them, they will think you are not cool.1. 请在文中空白处填上适当的单词，使文章上下文意思连贯、完整：_____ _____2. 请将文中划线的句子译成中文：______________________________________________________________3. 回答问题：What can students in high school do in their free time?___________________________________________________________________________ 4. 找出文中与下面句子意思相近的句子：In American high school, if you don’t have fashi onable clothes, the others who have them may laugh at you.______________________________________________5. 找出文章的主题句：_________________________________________________________________家长签字16二、单项选择1-5 d BABC 6-10 CBDBD 11-15 CBDDD三、完形填空1-5 A D D A B 6 -10 B D A C C 11- 15 DACDB四、阅读理解16-20 BCCDA五、词汇知识（每小题1分，共20分）A）1.foggy 2.stream 3.everywhere 4.screamed 5.loudB）1.importance 2.sleepy 3.natural 4.wildly 5.caller6.impolitely7.unwelcome8.isn’t9.dropped 10.to go11.thirstier 12. terrible 13.fiftieth 14.showing15.Women’s六、任务型阅读1.more, important;2.如果他们不足够的努力得到好成绩，他们将不能通过。

《学英语随堂反馈》提高练习U n i t O n e o f8AClass_____________Name_____________一、单项填空()1.—Tom,whatdoyouthinkofthepiano—Oh,nootherpianois_______inthisstore.It’s_______one.A.better;abetterB.thebest;thebestC.better;thebestD.thebest;abetter()2.Thereisnotenoughfoodforthedinnerparty.Weneed_______.A.afewmoreB.manymoreC.somemostD.somemore()3.Whichoftheseblousesfeels_______A.softB.thesoftestC.thesofterD.themostsoftly()4.—Whatareyou_______—Mymother’shealthproblem_______mealot.A.worryingabout;isworriedaboutB.worryingabout;worriesC.worriedabout;worriesaboutD.worrying;worries()5.Asthesecond_______islandinChina,HainanIslandcoversasmallerareathan_______ofTaiwan Island.rge;itrger;thatrgest;/rgest;that()6.—Itwas_______tolistentothestranger’stalk.—Ifelt_______,too.A.boring;boredB.bored;boringC.boring;boringD.bored;bored()7.—Couldyoutellme_______—Heisquickandbrave.A.howisheB.whatdoeshelikeC.whatheislikeD.whatishelike()8.Ilike_______ofthetwobooks,becauseit’smoreinteresting.A.olderB.oldestC.theolderD.theoldest()9.Thisruleris_______thanthatone.A.verylongerB.alittlelongerC.alittlelongD.verylong()10.What’sthe_______thewashingmachineA.questionwithB.problematC.problemwithD.troubleof()11.—Whataretheytalking_______theteacher_______—Thecomingsportsmeeting.A.about;withB.with;withC.with;aboutD.about;about()12.Theteachercameintotheclassroom_______asmile_______hisface.A.wear;onB.with;onC.with;inD.has;on()13.Thisquestionis_______moredifficultthanthatone.A.soB.quiteC.alittleD.very()14.Heistallerthan_______studentinhisclass.Heisthetallestone.A.anyotherB.anyothersC.theotherD.another()15.Weneed_______chairsfor_______children.A.threemore;anotherthreeB.morethree;threeanotherC.threeanother;threemoreD.anotherthree;morethree()16.Peopleare_______oursupportandhelp.Wemustdosomethingatonce.A.inneedB.inneedofC.intheneedD.inneedofneed()17.FromMarch23rd,2013,anyoneundertheageof14_______gointoDisney’sUSparksalone.A.couldn’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.mightn’t()18.—_______istheheightofTom,Helen—I’mnotsure,butheis_______thanSimon.A.Howmuch;higherB.Howhigh;higherC.Howtall;tallerD.What;taller()19.Wehavetwoearsandonemouthsothatwecanlisten_______wespeak.A.astwicemuchasB.twiceasmuchasC.asmuchastwiceD.asmuchtwiceas()20.—Ifyou’refreetonight,howabouthavingdinnertogether—_______.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.That’sallrightC.AllrightD.Notatall二、完形填空Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappinessbutwhattheygotwasonlyworryandsorro w(悲伤).SotheyaskedSocratesforadvice(建议)1wherehappinessis.Butinsteadofgivinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemto2withbuildingaboatfirst.Thegroupofgu yscoulddonothingbuthelpbuildtheboat.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree.Throughhardwork,theymadeaboat3t hetree.Theypusheditintoariver,andthenrowedtogetherinit,4withjoy.Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow”Theyansweredtogether,“Wecouldn’tbehappier!”Socrat esadded,“That’sit!Whenyouaretoo5pursuing(追求)somethingtonoticeanythingbitter(痛苦的),happinesswill6.”FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappinessalwayshidesbehindevery7thingthatyouareengagedin(专注于),andthatyoumayonlygetjoy8hardworkandcreativity(创造).Italsotellsusthatwemighthavenochoice(选择)butto9somepain(痛苦)inourdailylifeandintheprocessoflookingforhappinessinmaterialthings,likeanewcar,clothes,etc,10truelong-termh appinesscomesatthesametime.Sowhynotturntearsintothelightinyourheart()1.A.for B.with C.on D.at()2.A.help B.begin C.do D.play()3.A.into B.outof C.on D.inside()4.A.running B.dancing C.singing D.driving()5.A.active B.bored C.excited D.busy()6.A.stop B.appear(出现) C.hide D.change()7.A.difficult B.easy C.small D.strange()8.A.through B.with C.during D.after()9.A.enjoy B.find C.share D.have()10.A.so B.but C.although D.since三、阅读理解Howhardweallpray(祈祷)togrowupquickly,andlookforwardtothehappydaysofbeingagrown-up(成人),andenjoythemanyintereststhatayouthshouldhave.Atlast,yougrowup.Atleastyouarenolongerachild.Theycallyou“younglady”.Youthenenjoybeingayounglady.Yo uareproud(骄傲)ofbeingagrown-upteenager.Peoplewelcomeyou—thisyoungladywarmly.Youaregladthatyourprayerhasbeenanswered.Butthereisalwayssomethingthattroublesyoualot.Yousay,“PapaandMama,givemesomemoneyplease.Mypocket moneyisallgone(用完)already.”“No,”theysay,“Yourageisadangerousage.Ifyouhavetoomuchmoneytospend,itwon’tdoyouanygood.”Thenyouh avetostayathomebecauseyoudarenotgooutwithanemptypocket.Anothertimeyoutellyourgrandma,“Grandma,see,Iamagrown-upnow.”“Good,now,youcansithereandknit(编织)thisformewhenIgoandhavearest.”Toshowthatyouarenomoreachild,youhavetosittherethewholeafternoondoingthe work,whichonlyagrown-upcando.Afteranhour,youfindithardtodo,andgivetheknittingbasketbacktoyourgrandma.Yo urgrandmacriticizes(批评)yourwork.Youhearwhatshesays,“Suchabiggirlcan’tdosucheasywork.”Youwishthenyouwereachildagain.Butthefactis,youaregrowingup,andyoucan’thelpit.That’sthewayitgoes.()1.Thepassageistoldabout_______problem.A.agrown-upboy’sB.ateenagegirl’sC.anoldwoman’sD.anoldman’s()2.Itisclearthatthewriter,asateenager,________.A.ishappywiththepresentlifeB.isunhappyaboutgrowingupC.doesn’tthinkherpresentlifehappyenoughD.issadaboutbeingakid()3.Howdoessheknowherprayerhadbeenanswered(得到回应)A.Peopletreatherasayounglady.B.Shedoesn’tneedtoplaywithkidsnow.C.Peoplebegintocallherteenager.D.Shecanjoinwomeninallkindsofactivities.()4.Fromwhatherparentssay,weknow_______.A.thegirlalwayshasmuchmoneyinherpocketB.it’sdangerousforagirltospendmoneyC.theylovehermorethanbeforeD.theystilltreatherasachild()5.Whydoesshepromise(承诺)tohelphergrandmadosomeknittingA.Becauseshelikesdoingknitting.B.Becauseshewantstoshowthatshegrowsup.C.Becauseshehasmuchmorefreetime.D.Becausehergrandmaisverytired.四、动词填空1.Doyouhaveanyproblems________________(make)friendswithyournewclassmates2.LiuXiangbecameafamousrunnerwhenhe________________(grow)up.3.Mydreamis________________(become)ateacherwhenIgrowup.4.TheGreens________________(plan)togoonatriptoNew Zealandrightnow.5.MrXietoldusthatlight________________(travel)muchfasterthansound.6.There________________(notbe)afashionshownextweek,isthere7.Heoften________________(give)seatstooldpeopleonthebusonhiswaytoschoollastyear.8.Ahundredyears________________(be)quiteashorttimeinthelonghistory,Ithink.9.Pleasetellthestudents________________(notskate)onthethinice.10.ItisalittledifficulttoguesswheniPhone7________________(hit)themarket.五、阅读填空Vanillaismybestfriend.Sheisalovelygirlwithtwobeautifulbigeyes.Butshealwayshidesthembehindapairofglasse s.Oneday,though,Inearlyendedourfriendship.Irememberthatdayclearly.Weweresittingintheclassroom.Theteach erwasgivingusourresultsofaChinesetest.Ihaddonebadly.IfeltsosadthatIwouldn’ttalktoanyone.Atlunchtime,Ievenstay edintheclassroomalone.Suddenly,Iheardavoice.ItwasVanilla.“Youlookveryunhappy,”shesaid,“What’swrong”I look edupather,butsaidnothing.IknewVanillahadgotagoodmarkinthetest.Ithoughtshewasmakingfunofme.Ikeptquiet,but Vanilladidn’tgoaway.Shekeptaskingmequestions,“IsitbecauseoftheexamDoyouwantmetoshowyoutherightanswers ”I lookedawayfromher.WhenIlookedupagain,Vanillahadgone.Andsohadmyexampaper!Ilookedeverywhereformypa per,butcouldn’tfindit.Intheafternoon,Vanillacameuptomydeskandgavememyexampaperback.Ilookedatitandgotabigsurprise.Vanilla hadwrittentherightanswersnexttoeveryoneofmymistakes.Myfacewentred.Vanillahadbeentryingtohelpmeallalong.H owniceshewas!Iwantedtohug(拥抱)her,butallIdidwastoholdherhandsandsay,“Thankyou.”Thatafternoon,VanillaandIwenthomeonfoottogether.Ifelts ohappythatwewerestillbestfriends.WhoisVanilla Vanillaismybestfriend.Shewearsapairofglasses.What__________(1)oneday Ididvery__________(2)intheChinesetest.IfeltverysadandIwouldn’ttalktoanyone.Istayedintheclassroomby__________(3)atlunchtime. WhatdidVanillado Shekeptaskingmequestions.She_________(4)awaymyexampaper.Shewrotetherightanswersnexttomymistakes.WhatdidIdothen Iheldherhandsandthankedher.We__________(5)hometogetherandwewerestillbestfriends.六、完成句子1.目前，大城市的房价比小城市的高。

八年级英语进阶阅读完形填空题20题答案解析版1Last week, our school held a sports meet. All the students were very excited. The athletes were ready to show their skills. The teachers and students were all looking forward to this event. At the beginning of the sports meet, the headmaster gave a speech. Then, the competitions started. The students cheered for their classmates. Some students were running fast. Some were jumping high. Some were throwing the ball far. It was a great event.___1___ were running races. Some were doing long jump and high jump. The students were all trying their best to win. After the competitions, there was an award ceremony. The winners were very happy. The sports meet was a great success.1. A.Students B.Teachers C.Athletes D.Parents答案：C。

解析：根据上文“The athletes were ready to show their skills.”可知，这里应该是运动员们在参加跑步比赛。

一、听力略2020-2021 玄武区8A 期末试卷一、选择题(共50 分)二、单项填空（共10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分10 分）16.Always read the before you take the medicine.A.paymentB. instructionC. invitationD. treatment17.--- Have you decided where to go during the Spring Festival?--- Not yet. We go to Nanjing Gingko Lake Park (南京银杏湖公园). It’s a good place to have fun.A.mayB. mustC. shouldD. need18.A.enjoyB. enjoyingC. to enjoyD. to enjoying19.--- a mask when you take the underground in Nanjing.--- Thanks. We need to protect ourselves during this special period.A.WearingB. WearC. to wearD. Don’t wear20.--- What ways did they think of the environment?--- They all agreed to use fewer plastic bags and take the bus or underground more often instead of driving to work.A.protectedB. to protectC. protectingD. protect21.Facing trouble, we shouldn’t. Instead, we need to keep on working hard.A.put upB. give upC. cheer upD. take up22.--- Alex, where is Sam?--- I don't know. I saw him something on his notebook when I passed the classroom.A.writeB. wroteC. writingD. is writing23.Kobe Bryant died in a helicopter crash in California on January 26, 2020. The sentence structure i sA.S+VB. S+V+PC. S+V+IO+DOD. S+V+DO+OC24.The word “teacher” has a suffix. Which of the following words has a suffix too?A.earlyB. incorrectC. northeastD. tourist25.--- Not bad. How about you?A.How is the weatherB. How are you doingC. What are you doingD. What’s wrong with you三、完形填空（共10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分10 分）An old man lived in a village. He was one of the rudest people in the world. The whole village was tired of him and he was always 26 . When people tried to cheer him up, he would rudely t urn them away.The 27 he lived, the more bad-tempered he became. People stayed away from him because his bad mood was contagious (传染性的). The way he 28 made others feel the same way that he did. It was unusual and impolite to feel happy around him. By behaving like this, he made the rest of the 29 feel unhappy as well.But one day--- the day he 30 80 years old, in fact--- an unbelievable thing happened. The man’s mood suddenly changed. He was no longer rude or angry. 31 , he seemed calm and kind. The villagers said among themselves:“The old man is happy today. He hasn’t complaint about anything. He is 32 , and his face looks kind.”The whole village went to see the old man. They couldn’t believe that his mood could change so suddenly. One of the villagers asked t he old man, “What happened to you?”“ 33 special has happened, in fact,” the man said. “For 80 years, I’ve been looking for 34 , and it was no use. And then I decided to live without happiness and just enjoy life. That’s35 I’m happy now.”26. A. untidy B. unhappy C. uncertain D. uncomfortable27. A. more B. sadder C. higher D. longer28. A. led B. found C. acted D. recorded29. A. city B. village C. community D. neighborhood30. A. went B. stayed C. seemed D. turned31. A. Instead B. However C. Finally D. Otherwise32. A. helpful B. patient C. smiling D. generous33. A. Nothing B. Anything C. Something D. Everything34. A. happiness B. help C. hope D. love35. A. how B. why C. what D. when四、阅读理解(共15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分15 分)ANational Eye Care Day fell on June 6, 2020. On that day, Central South University(CSU) gave a report on behaviors that affected (影晌) the eyesight of Chinese studentsduring the 2020 coronavirus epidemic. They collected and analyzed (分析) 28 millionpieces of online data from 3,566 children aged 6 to 17.Forty percent of students used their devices for more than two hours each day, according to the report. The report said they used their devices at a distance (距离) of 34.3 cm on average, 4.5 cm farther than that in 2018.“Having the right habits can help students avoid nearsightedness (近视). They should follow the 20-20- 20 rule: every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet (about 6 meters) away for 20 seconds,” said Yang Zhikuan, a professor from CSU.36.According to the report, how1ong did students spend using digital devices each day between January and April in 2020?A.20 minutesB. 2 hoursC. 4 hoursD. 8 hours37.The report from CSU tells us that .A.National Eye Care Day fell on June 6, 2020B.28 million pieces of online data were collectedC.40% of students used their devices for over 2 hours each dayD.Students used devices at a distance of 34.3cm on average in 201838.According to the passage, what can students do to improve eye care?A.Ask CSU for advice.B.C.Stop using digital devices.D.Following the 20-20-20 rule.BI watched the film Better Days with a sad feeling several days ago. The film deepened my understanding of school bullying (欺凌). In the past, I thought school bullying was far from us, but that is not true. Many teenagers suffer from school bullying. The reason why we don’t know about their suffering is that many of them don’t dare to speak out about their experience. Some do speak out, but no one around them is willing to help them go through their terrible days. The effect ( 影晌) of school bullying on the victim can last aFirst of all, I think we need stricter school rules. Many boys and girls bully others because the school rules badly solve bulling incidents (事件).report school bullying incidents to our teachers or parents as soon as possible.Last but not least, we should try our best to prevent school bullying from happening. Perhaps schools can pay more attention to students’ mental (心理的) health since scientists have found bullies are nearly twice as likely to have mental health problemsI’d like to call on all schools and families to pay attention to school bullying. I hope all students can have a happy school life.39.The writer thought school bullying was before watching the film.A.importantB. commonC. necessaryD. rare40.What does the underlined word “victim” in Paragraph 1 mean?A.欺凌者B. 受害者C. 反对者D. 支持者41.Which of the following sentences about school bullying is true?A.Teachers aren’t willing to solve bullying incidents.B.Many victims have mental health problems before they’re bullied.C.School and families should pay more attention to school bullying.D.Students shouldn’t report school bullying incidents to their teachers.42.What’s the best title of the passage?A.The film Better Days.B.Say no to school bullying.C.Why bullying incidents happen.D.Pay more attention to students’ mental health.CThe story of the farmers’ success reached the ears of the reporter who wanted to interview the farmer. While he was learning about the farmer’s growing skills, he found that the farmer shared his best quality seed (优质种子) with his neighbors“How could you share your best corn seeds with your neighbors when some of them might go to the fair as well?” the reporter asked.“Why couldn’t I?” the farmer replied. “The wind picks up pollen (花粉) from the corn and moves it from field to field. If my neighbors grow poor quality corn, cross pollination (交叉授粉) will finally degrade(降低) the quality of my corn too. If I want to grow high quality corn, I must help my neighbors grow good com too.”The farmer’s answer made the reporter understand how wise the old farmer was about connections (联系) in life.It is the same with our lives. Those who choose to live in peace must help others around them to live in peace too. Those who wish to be loved must first learn to love others too. Those who wish to live well must help others live well too, as the value of our lives has something to do with the lives we touch.43.From the story, we know that the farmer .A.started the state farmers’ fairB. sold best com to his neighborsC. didn’t have good corn seedsD. was good at growing corn44.The farmer shared his seeds. What did the reporter think about it?A.It would make him poor.B. It might make him lose the award.C. It was a nice thing to do.D. It was clever of him to do this.45.The farmer’s corn grew well partly because .A.his neighbors also grew good comB.his neighbors gave him the best seedsC.he was good at doing cross-pollinationD.he stopped others from growing good corn46.The story tells us that .A.hard work leads to successB.helping others is helping ourselvesC.we should try to improve our skillsD.loving others makes us richer and richerDSeventy percent of our planet is covered by one huge, continuous body of seawater - the ocean. In 2008, the United Nations recognized (确立) June 8 as World Oceans Day. It’s a day to think about the important role that the oceans play in our lives, the dangers that our oceans are facing and the action we can take to protect them.The importance of our oceansThe ocean is home to most plants and animals on Earth Marine (海洋的) plants provide us with seventy percent of the oxygen (氧气) we breathe. The ocean controls our climate (气候)，providing heat in winter and cool air in summer. It also provides us with food and medicine. No matter where you live on the planet, no matter how far from the sea, your life is dependent (依赖的) on the ocean.The problems facing our oceansThe most urgent (紧急的) problem facing the ocean at the moment is plastic pollution. Reducing single- use plastic, including plastic bags and plastic bottles, has been an important theme for World Oceans Day for a number of years.Climate change and rising sea temperatures are also huge problems. Rising sea temperatures have a direct influence on weather patterns ( 模式) and are seen as partly responsible for an increase in extreme weather conditions.How is the day celebrated?The day is celebrated in many ways, including special events at aquariums (水族馆) and zoos, beach and river clean-ups, school activities, art contests and film festivals. You can join in to remind people about the importance of our oceans and to make a difference.47.Why does the ocean play an important role in our lives?A.Because it provides lots of food and medicine for us.B.Because it offers heat in summer and cool air in winter.C.Because it is home to all the plants and animals on earth.D.Because it provides everything we need wherever we live.48.Our ocean face many problems, including .A.air pollutionB. climate changeC. less oxygenD. dropping sea temperatures49.What action can we take to protect our oceans?A.Live far away from our oceans.B.Stop people from using plastic bottlesC.Remind people about the importance of our planetD.Join in school activities about World Oceans Day.50.What do we know about World Oceans Day according to the passage?A.It is celebrated in a number of ways.B.It is on the eighteenth of June every year.C.It is the only day to think about our oceans.D.It is celebrated to protect plants and animal.二、非选择题(共45 分)五、填空(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)A)根据所给中文写出适当的单词51.T his TV tower is the same (高度) as a hill.52.It is (有雨的) in Nanjing in summer, so you should take an umbrella.53.With the help of that local (渔民), that dolphin went back to the sea.54.When you meet some new words in English tests, you can try your best to guess what they(意思是).55.--- ls your father a taxi driver?--- Yes. He won’t get (迷路的) in this city because he almost knows every place.B)用所给词的正确形式填空。

8A Unit 3提优检测卷(满分:100分考试时间:100分钟)一.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)1. Thank you for to let me you.A. agree; take part inB. agreeing; joinC. agreeing; join inD. agree; join2. It took us a long time Xinjiang, we thought the journey was pleasant.A. to get; butB. reaching; andC. to reach; butD. to arrive; and3. The show last night was really wonderful and I couldn't photos.A. to stop to takeB. to stop takingC. stop takingD. stop to take4. 一Hi, Jack! How's it going?一. We are having a great time in the water park.A. TerribleB. Pretty goodC. It's boringD. It's a good idea5. 一How much is the ticket to Central Park?一A one-way ticket $40, and you can another $20 for a round-trip.A. costs; payB. cost; spendC. pay; spendD. spends; pay6. Nanjing isn't so large Shanghai, however, it's the second city in East China.A. like; largestB. as; largestC. like; largeD. as; large7. 一Shall I take my swimming suit?一No, you . We will just go hiking on the mountain.A. mustn'tB. couldn'tC. needn'tD. can't8. When he was a boy, he how to make a home page.A. 11-year-old; taught himselfB. 10-yearold; teaches himselfC. 10-year-old; taught himselfD. 8 year old; taught himself9. 一is it from your home to school?一An hour's ride.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How far10. Last night, I saw enjoy at the party.A. her; hersB. they; themC. she; herselfD. them; themselves11. 一I get tired more easily than before.一I feel the same In Grade 7 we didn't have homework as we have now.A. as manyB. so muchC. moreD. a lot more12. 一There is a smile on Miss Gao's face. She must be with Sam's homework.一I think so. No one did as as him in our class.A. angry; wellB. pleasing; goodC. strict; goodD. pleased; well13. It is reported that the United States uses energy as the whole of Europe.A. as twiceB. twice muchC. twice much asD. twice as much14. There is little milk in the bottle, ?A. is itB. isn't itC. is thereD. isn't there15. 一Why don't we，climbing tomorrow?一.A. You are great.B. What a good idealC. That's right.D. No, I don't.二.完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)As healthy teenagers, most of us are healthy. We must think us lucky ones. There are unlucky ones in the world too. They 16 face many problems.Suppose(假设)you can't hold anyone in your arms. You can't walk anywhere with your feet.How would you last a day like that? Would you 17 at yourself in the mirror(镜子)sadly?18 would you smile like Nick Vujicic. an Australian young man?Nick was born without arms and legs, and there were only two small toes(脚趾) on his left hip(臀部). So life was not 19 for him. At school many students played jokes on him 20 he looked different from everyone else. Nobody wanted to make friends with him, so he always felt lonely. However, he faced that in 21 way. He learned to type and write with two toes at the age of six, and he could even surf and play golf. In college, he worked hard and was one of the 22 students. And he decided on what to do later in his life-to call on others to work hard for their dreams. He is making his life colourful and meaningful(有意义的) 23 travelling.Now Nick is one of the most popular 24 in the world. He travels to many countries and gives speeches about his stories. "Living life fully is about looking at what you 25 ，not what you don't have, " he said.16. A. have to B. want to C. like to D. hope to1'T. A. laugh B. cry C. smile D. shout18. A. And B. But C. Or D. If19. A. old B. easy C. modern D. difficult20. A. because B. if C. until D. although21. A. the same B. a different C. the worst way D. the hardest way22. A. tall B. lazy C. smart D. top23. A. at B. for C. into D. by24. A. doctors B. speakers C. scientists D. writers25. A. make B. have C. lose D. want三.阅读理解(每小题2分，共24分)ATom's grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and his mother is ill in bed. So his father, who is a farmer, is the main support of the family. The family is poor. Tom graduated(毕业)from high school and did not pass the college entrance exam. The job training program helped him learn the skills that he would need in the workplace. And he made a living(谋生)with his skills happily.The story makes me think of another story. It goes like this: Once upon a time, there was a man who liked fishing very much, and was able to catch lots of fish every day. The man was a kind-hearted person, so he always shared his fish with his neighbours who did not know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be great if he taught them how to fish. So he called his neighbours together and showed them how to fish. Everybody was very happy that they could eat the fish they themselves caught.At present, there are still a lot of poor people throughout the world But it's not good if we give only food to them. Instead we should give them a chance to learn new skills. Therefore, atechnical(技术的)training is very important to people in need, and they will develop the ability to make money. People can learn a lot of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to find jobs.26. What does Tom's father do?A. teacher.B. A doctor.C. A driver.D. A farmer.27. What is the main idea of the second passage?A. A friend in need is a friend indeedB. To give one a fish is not as good as to teach him how to fishC. Where there is life, there is hope.D. Practice makes perfect.28. What do you think of the man in the second passage?A. He's kind-heartedB. He's polite.C. He's shy.D. He's nervous.29. Which of the following is NOT WRONG about this article?A. Tom's grandfather is about seventy years old.B. There aren't many poor people all over the world now.C. A technical training is very important to people in need.D. Everybody was very happy that they could eat the fish the man gave.BIn modern world, most people have at least one time-telling tool with them, such as mobile phones, MP5 players and mini computers. Since these small machines are so common, will people stop wearing the 500-yearold watches? Maybe the answer is "yes". According to a survey(调查)，most teenagers say it's unnecessary to wear a watch. They usually use their mobile phones to tell the time.However, watchmakers say that watches will get popular again when people reach their 20s and 30s. By then, they want to spend money on a creative(有创意的)time-telling tool because they think it's not enough if a watch can just keep good time, so watchmakers are trying their best to create new kinds of watches. Recently, a new kind of watches has been invented. It can use different color lights to tell the time. This kind of watches makes people talk more about modern watches again.Also people want their time-telling tools to be beautiful, fashionable and practical(实用的)，so watches are designed to meet the need of almost any personality. Now more and tire watches can be used as compasses(指南针)，calendars and even USB drives...All in all, a watch has become more important than the time it tells.30. Watches will get again when people reach their 20s and 30s.A. expensiveB. smallC. popularD. cheap31. In this passage, watches can be used as different kinds of things except .A. compassesB. calendarsC. USB drivesD. wallets32. Recently, a new kind of watches uses to tell the time according to the passage.A. different color lightsB. soundC. picturesD. music33. What's the main idea of the passage?A. Most people want to spend money on mobile phones.B. A watch has become more important than the time it tells.C. Many watchmakers are worried about their products(产品).D. Fewer and fewer people use watches to tell the time.CJohn and Nancy were so excited，because their parents promised them a trip to Disneyland if they did well in school，so the kids were studying hard for their finals．They didn’t know that their father had purchased the plane tickets and booked the hotel already．After weeks of preparing for their tests，John and Nancy passed their tests．They were on their way to the airport to catch the early flight to Orlando．As soon as the plane took off，Nancy started to complain about getting an earache caused by the pressure change(气压变化)，while John was so busy watching out the window，and telling hismum how the cars on the highway looked SO tiny from the plane．About a half hour later，they were both asleep．They slept throughout the flight，and woke up only when their mother told them that the plane was about to land．Once they landed，John asked，“Are we going to Disneyland now，Daddy?’’“No，not now John，we’11 go tomorrow，”the father replied．“But why not now，Daddy?”Nancy asked．“Because we have to check into the hotel first，and then get something to eat，and by then，it’ll be too late to go to the park，”her mother said．The next morning，John got up at six and woke everyone up．“Up，up，everyone!We have to go，we don’t want to be late，”he shouted．So，all of them woke up，took their showers，had their breakfast at a restaurant nearby，and went to Disneyland．John and Nancy loved all the fun rides in the park and got to have lunch with Mickey．The family had lots of fun visiting Animal Kingdom，Epcot，and Universal Studio throughout the week they spent in Orlando．The kids thought that was the best week because their parents made their dream of taking a trip to Disneyland come true．34．The underlined word“purchased”means“________”．A．bought B．looked for C．sold D．gave up35．The third paragraph mainly tells us___________．A．how to deal with an ear-ache Oil the plane B．what they did on the plane C．what they saw on the plane D．how to sleep well on the plane 36．Why did John get up so early and wake others up the next morning?A．Because he couldn’t wait to go to Disneyland．B．Because he wanted to take a shower earlier than others．C．Because the service in the hotel was bad．D．Because he was hungry and wanted to get something to eat．37．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．John and Nancy got to have lunch with Mickey．B．John and Nancy liked the fun rides in Disneyland．C．It’s John and Nancy’s dream to take a trip to Disneyland．D-When the plane landed they went to Disneyland at once．四.词汇检测(每小题1分，共15分)A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，每空一词38. Do you have any (外国的)pen friends?39. Who got the most points in the Maths (竞赛)?40. Alice's (兴高采烈的)smile made me forget my sadness.41. The old man (拉)the boy by the ear yesterday.42. She was very ill, but (幸运地)，she is now out of danger.B.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空43. The story (it) is not very interesting, but all the actors performed very well.44. I am a ( support) of the local football team.45. They (final) finished hiking a long way and got to the top of the hill.46. We are cheering for our team. They are the (win) of the final.47. It's ( use ) for us to continue working so hard. It doesn't work at all.C.根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空48. Don't forget (bring) your lovely toys, boys and girls49. It was a fine day yesterday. The sun (shine) brightly in the sky.50. Dad, how delicious the fish (taste)!51. I decided ( not study) Chinese in Shanghai because it was too expensive for me.52. Your e-friend ( come) to visit you, isn't she ?五.翻译句子(每小题2分，共10分)53.我想自学如何制作风筝。

初二英语阅读完形填空练习题及答案初二英语阅读完形填空练习题及答案阅读理解部分是初二英语的考点，而完形填空又是阅读的重要部分，因此学生要多做一些练习题。

一起来看看店铺为大家整理收集的初二英语阅读理解之完形填空的'练习题及答案吧，欢迎大家阅读!初二英语完形填空练习题及答案：老奶奶Grandma Li lived alone in an old building. She was old and didn’t like noise at all. The young man and woman 46 always made much noise every night, so she couldn’t 47 .When the young man and woman moved out of the building, Grandma Li was very 48 . Another young man moved in and Grandma Li thought, “Well, he 49 .”But at three o’clock the next morning, when Grandma Li 50 , some noise 51 . She 52 carefully. It was a dog. She thought, “There wasn’t any dog here before. It 53 be the young man’s.” She 54 him and telephoned the young man at once. Before the young man could say something, she stopped the call.Nothing more happened 55 four o’clock. Then Grandma Li’s telephone rang. When she answered the phone, she heard, “I’m the man upstairs. I’m sorry to trouble you, but I want to tell you I don’t have a dog at all!”46. A. upstairs B. up C. above D. higher47. A. get to sleep B. sleeps C. slept D. falls asleep48. A. sad B. pleased C. surprised D. worried49. A. looked quiet B. looks quiet C. looked quite D. looks quite50. A. was sleeping B. was falling asleep C. slept D. was getting to sleep51. A. woke her up B. waked she up C. woke up her D. wakedup she52. A. heard B. listened C. was hearing D. listened to53. A. can B. may C. must D. could54. A. angry with B. angrier with C. is angry with D. was angry with55. A. when B. after C. at D. until答案：AABBA ABCDD初二英语完形填空练习题及答案：上学的意义Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You may 1 they go to learn languages, P.E., history, science and all other 2 . But why do they learn these things?We send our children to school to prepare them for the time 3 they will grow up and will begin to work for 4 . Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life. But is that the 5 reason why they go to school?There is more in education than just 6 facts. We go to school above all to learn how to learn, so that then we have left school we can 7 to learn. A man who really knows how to learn will always be successful, because whenever he has to do something new which he has never had to do 8 he will rapidly teach himself how to do it 9 the best way. The uneducated person, on the other hand, is 10 unable to do something new, or does it badly. The purpose of school, therefore, is not to teach languages, math, geography, etc, but to teach pupils the way to learn.( ) 1. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk( ) 2. A. matters B. subjects C. math D. physics( ) 3. A. while B. when C. which D. where( ) 4. A. oneself B. they C. them D. themselves( ) 5. A. only B. nearly C . lone D. alone( ) 6. A. study B. studied C. learning D. learn( ) 7. A. make B. keep C. keep on D. go on( ) 8. A. later B. ago C. then D. /( ) 9. A. from B. in C. with D. on( ) 10. A. either B. neither C. other D. nor答案：1-5 CBBDA 6-10 CDDBA初二英语完形填空练习题及答案：时间就是金钱Someone say s, “Time is money”, but I think time is 1 important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is 2 , it’ll never 3 . That is 4 we must not waste time. It goes without saying that the 5 is usually limited. Ever a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to 6 useful.But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of the time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and 7 . They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own 8 .In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t 9 today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to 10 .( ) 1. A. much B. less C. mush less D. even more( ) 2. A. cost B. bought C. gone D. finished( ) 3. A. return B. carry C. take D. bring( ) 4. A. what B. that C. because D. why( ) 5. A. money B. time C. day D. food( ) 6. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything( ) 7. A. reading B. writing C. playing D. working( ) 8. A. time B. food C. money D. life( ) 9. A. stop B. leave C. let D. give( ) 10.A. lose B. save C. spend D. take答案：1-5 DCADB 6-10 BCDBA。