外贸相关英语

stocks 存货，库存量cash sale 现货purchase 购买，进货bulk sale 整批销售，趸售distribution channels 销售渠道wholesale 批发retail trade 零售业hire-purchase 分期付款购买fluctuate in line with market conditions 随行就市unfair competition 不合理竞争dumping 商品倾销dumping profit margin 倾销差价，倾销幅度antidumping 反倾销customs bond 海关担保chain debts 三角债freight forwarder 货运代理trade consultation 贸易磋商mediation of dispute 商业纠纷调解partial shipment 分批装运restraint of trade 贸易管制RTA (Regional Trade Arrangements) 区域贸易安排favorable balance of trade 贸易顺差unfavorable balance of trade 贸易逆差special preferences 优惠关税bonded warehouse 保税仓库transit trade 转口贸易tariff barrier 关税壁垒tax rebate 出口退税TBT (Technical Barriers to Trade) 技术性贸易壁垒贸易伙伴术语trade partner 贸易伙伴manufacturer 制造商，制造厂middleman 中间商，经纪人dealer 经销商wholesaler 批发商retailer, tradesman 零售商merchant 商人，批发商，零售商concessionaire, licensed dealer 受让人，特许权获得者consumer 消费者，用户client, customer 顾客，客户buyer 买主，买方carrier 承运人consignee 收货人进出口贸易词汇commerce, trade, trading 贸易inland trade, home trade, domestic trade 国内贸易international trade 国际贸易foreign trade, external trade 对外贸易，外贸import, importation 进口importer 进口商export, exportation 出口exporter 出口商import licence 进口许口证export licence 出口许口证commercial transaction 买卖，交易inquiry 询盘delivery 交货order 订货make a complete entry 正式/完整申报bad account 坏帐Bill of Lading 提单marine bills of lading 海运提单shipping order 托运单blank endorsed 空白背书endorsed 背书cargo receipt 承运货物收据condemned goods 有问题的货物catalogue 商品目录customs liquidation 清关customs clearance 结关国际贸易英语词汇集锦一贸易价格术语trade term / price term 价格术语world / international market price 国际市场价格FOB (free on board) 离岸价C&F (cost and freight) 成本加运费价CIF (cost, insurance and freight) 到岸价freight 运费wharfage 码头费landing charges 卸货费customs duty 关税port dues 港口税import surcharge 进口附加税import variable duties 进口差价税commission 佣金return commission 回佣，回扣price including commission 含佣价net price 净价wholesale price 批发价discount / allowance 折扣retail price 零售价spot price 现货价格current price 现行价格 / 时价indicative price 参考价格customs valuation 海关估价price list 价目表total value 总值贸易保险术语All Risks 一切险(Free from Particular Average) 平安险. / (With Average or With Particular Average) 水渍险War Risk 战争险(Fresh Water Rain Damage) 淡水雨淋险Risk of Intermixture and Contamination 混杂、玷污险Risk of Leakage 渗漏险Risk of Odor 串味险Risk of Rust 锈蚀险Shortage Risk 短缺险( Theft, Pilferage & Non-delivery) 偷窃提货不着险Strikes Risk 罢工险贸易机构词汇WTO (World Trade Organization) 世界贸易组织IMF (International Monetary Fund) 国际货币基金组织CTG (Council for Trade in Goods) 货币贸易理事会EFTA (European Free Trade Association) 欧洲自由贸易联盟AFTA (ASEAN Free Trade Area) 东盟自由贸易区JCCT (China-US Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade) 中美商贸联委会NAFTA (North American Free Trade Area) 北美自由贸易区UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development) 联合国贸易与发展会议GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade) 关贸总协定商务合同英译应注意的问题(2)二、慎重处理合同的关键细目实践证明，英译合同中容易出现差错的地方，一般来说，不是大的陈述性条款。

外贸英语词汇1800字1. Export: 出口2. Import: 进口3. Freight: 运费4. Customs: 海关5. Tariff: 关税6. Invoice: 发票7. Bill of lading: 提单8. Port of loading: 装运港口9. Port of discharge: 卸货港口10. Container: 集装箱11. Incoterms: 国际贸易术语12. FOB: 离岸价13. CIF: 成本保险费价14. DDU: 到门价15. DDP: 到岸价16. Letter of credit: 信用证17. Trade finance: 贸易融资18. Commercial invoice: 商业发票19. Packing list: 装箱清单20. Certificate of origin: 原产地证书21. Import license: 进口许可证22. Export license: 出口许可证23. Restrictive trade practices: 限制性贸易措施24. Anti-dumping duties: 反倾销税25. Quota: 配额26. Countertrade: 对等贸易27. Barter trade: 以货易货贸易28. Offset trade: 投资补偿贸易29. Joint venture: 合资企业30. Foreign direct investment: 外国直接投资31. Customs clearance: 海关清关32. Exporter: 出口商33. Importer: 进口商34. Consignee: 收货人35. Consignor: 发货人36. Broker: 中间人37. Forwarder: 货代38. Agent: 代理商39. Packaging: 包装40. Inspection: 检验41. Quality control: 质量控制42. Documentation: 文件处理43. Logistics: 物流44. Shipping: 航运45. Airfreight: 空运46. Ocean freight: 海运47. Inland freight: 内陆运输48. Warehouse: 仓库49. Bonded warehouse: 保税仓库50. Consolidation: 集拼51. Deconsolidation: 拆箱52. Transferable letter of credit: 可转让信用证53. Non-transferable letter of credit: 不可转让信用证54. Confirmed letter of credit: 保兑信用证55. Unconfirmed letter of credit: 非保兑信用证56. Irrevocable letter of credit: 不可撤销信用证57. Revocable letter of credit: 可撤销信用证58. Shipment date: 装运日期59. Delivery date: 交货日期60. Bill of exchange: 汇票61. Draft: 汇票62. Negotiation: 承兑63. Documents against payment: 货到付款64. Documents against acceptance: 承兑交单65. Pre-shipment inspection: 装运前检验66. Post-shipment inspection: 装运后检验67. Proforma invoice: 形式发票68. Commercial invoice: 商业发票69. Letter of intent: 意向书70. Memorandum of understanding: 谅解备忘录71. Warranty: 保证书72. Improper packing: 不当包装73. Gross weight: 毛重74. Net weight: 净重75. Delivery terms: 交货条件76. Trade secrets: 商业机密77. Product liability: 商品责任78. Manufacturer's warranty: 制造商保修79. Agent's commission: 代理费80. Export control: 出口管制81. Tariff barrier: 关税壁垒82. Non-tariff barrier: 非关税壁垒83. Import duty: 进口税84. Import quota: 进口配额85. Export subsidy: 出口补贴86. Export restriction: 出口限制87. Market access: 市场准入88. Intellectual property rights: 智能财产权89. Patent: 专利90. Copyright: 版权91. Trademark: 商标92. Royalty: 版权税93. Product standards: 商品标准94. Product labeling: 商品标识95. Environmental protection: 环境保护96. Occupational safety and health: 职业安全健康97. Foreign exchange: 外汇98. Exchange rate: 汇率99. Forward exchange rate: 远期汇率100. Spot exchange rate: 即期汇率101. Forward contract: 远期合同102. Spot contract: 即期合同103. Hedging: 避险104. Foreign exchange risk: 外汇风险105. Payment terms: 付款条件106. Payment in advance: 预付款107. Payment on delivery: 货到付款108. Open account: 赊账109. Factoring: 保兑汇票110. Discounting: 折扣111. Bill discounting: 汇票折扣112. Double taxation: 双重征税113. Taxation treaty: 税收协定114. Withholding tax: 扣缴税115. Value-added tax: 增值税116. Corporate tax: 企业所得税117. Individual income tax: 个人所得税118. Customs union: 关税同盟119. Free trade area: 自由贸易区120. European Union: 欧盟121. NAFTA: 北美自由贸易协定122. ASEAN: 东南亚国家联盟123. WTO: 世界贸易组织124. GATT: 关贸总协定125. Fair trade: 公平贸易126. Sustainable development: 可持续发展127. Social responsibility: 社会责任128. Corporate ethics: 企业道德129. Quality assurance: 质量保证130. Total quality management: 全面质量管理131. Supply chain management: 供应链管理132. E-commerce: 电子商务133. Internet marketing: 互联网营销134. Business-to-business: 企业间135. Business-to-consumer: 企业对消费者136. Business-to-government: 企业对政府137. Consumer-to-consumer: 消费者对消费者138. Online payment: 在线支付139. Cybersecurity: 网络安全140. Big data: 大数据141. Cloud computing: 云计算142. Globalization: 全球化。

外贸英语词汇大全（进出口贸易必备）下面是小编整理的外贸英语词汇大全(进出口贸易必备)，希望对你有所帮助！commerce, trade, trading 贸易inland trade, home trade, domestic trade, internal trade, interior trade 国内贸易international trade 国际贸易cash sale 现货hire-purchase 分期付款购买(美作:installment plan)competition 竞争competitor 竞争者competitive 竞争的unfair competition 不合理竞争dumping profit margin 倾销差价,倾销幅度trademark 商标registered trademark 注册商标registered office, head office 总公司,总店,总部foreign trade, external trade 对外贸易,外贸terms of trade 贸易条件free-trade area 自由贸易区import, importation 进口importer 进口商export, exportation 出口exporter 出口商commercial channels 商业渠道customs 海关customs duty 关税quota 配额,限额item 项目,细目commercial transaction 买卖,交易manufacturer 制造商,制造厂middleman 中间商,经纪人dealer 经销商wholesaler 批发商retailer 零售商tradesman 零售商merchant 商人(英)批发商,(美)零售商concessionaire, licensed dealer 受让人,特许权获得者consumer 消费者,用户client, customer 顾客,客户buyer 买主,买方stocks 存货,库存量purchase 购买,进货sale 销售bulk sale 整批销售,趸售wholesale 批发retail trade 零售业。

折扣
8
invoice
[ˈɪnˌvɔɪs]
发票
9
dozen
[ˈdʌzn]
打
10
ream
[ri:m]
n.令（纸张的计数单位）；大
量vt榨汁；扩展；铰除
11
kilogram
[ˈkɪləɡræm]
公斤
12
wooden case
[ˈwudn keis]
木箱
13
state-owned enterprise
国营企业
3
shipping order
[ˈʃɪpɪŋˈɔ:də]
装货单
4
inquiry
[inˈkwaiəri]
询盘
5
call at
[kɔ:l æt]
停泊
6
stamp duty
[stæmpˈdju:ti]
印花税
7
exchange dumping
外汇倾销
8
Representative sample
代表性样品
9
bid
[ˈletə ɔv ˈkredit]
信用证
8
ounce
[auns]
盎司
9
enterprise
[ˈentəpraiz]
企业
10
inflation
[inˈfleiʃən]
通货膨胀
11
metric system
[ˈmetrik ˈsistəm]
公制
12
sample
[ˈsɑ:mpl]
样品
13
investor
体积
13
quantity
[ˈkwɔntiti]

外贸英语词汇大全外贸英语词汇大全：1. Export - 出口2. Import - 进口3. Trade - 贸易4. Goods - 商品5. Product - 产品6. Manufacturer - 制造商7. Supplier - 供应商8. Buyer - 买家9. Seller - 卖家10. Distributor - 分销商11. Wholesaler - 批发商12. Retailer - 零售商13. Freight forwarder - 货代14. Customs - 海关15. Tariff - 关税16. Negotiation - 谈判17. Agreement - 协议18. Contract - 合同19. Invoice - 发票20. Payment - 付款21. Letter of credit - 信用证22. Bill of lading - 提单23. Certificate of origin - 原产地证明24. Incoterms - 国际贸易术语第1页/共6页25. FOB (Free On Board) - 船上交货价26. CIF (Cost, Insurance and Freight) - 到岸价27. EXW (Ex Works) - 工厂交货价28. DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) - 进口税全包交货价29. LCL (Less than Container Load) - 拼箱30. FCL (Full Container Load) - 整箱31. Customs declaration - 报关32. Inspection - 检验33. Certificate of inspection - 检验证明34. Incoterm - 贸易术语35. Letter of intent - 意向书36. Quotation - 报价单37. Proforma invoice - 形式发票38. Sample - 样品39. Carton - 纸箱40. Pallet - 托盘41. Container - 集装箱42. Bill of exchange - 汇票43. Bank transfer - 银行转账44. Letter of guarantee - 保函45. Freight - 运费46. Insurance - 保险47. ATA Carnet - 货物临时进出口卡车和旅行用品的通行单证48. Air waybill - 空运提单49. Door to door - 门到门50. Free trade - 自由贸易51. Embargo - 禁运52. Trade barrier - 贸易壁垒53. Dumping - 倾销54. Counterfeit goods - 假冒商品55. Intellectual property - 学问产权56. Patent - 专利57. Trademark - 商标58. Copyright - 版权59. Brand - 品牌60. Market research - 市场调研61. Market share - 市场份额62. Market segmentation - 市场细分63. Competitive advantage - 竞争优势64. Pricing strategy - 定价策略65. Distribution channel - 分销渠道66. E-commerce - 电子商务67. Supply chain - 供应链68. Logistics - 物流69. Warehouse - 仓库70. Inventory - 库存71. Stock - 股票72. Freight forwarder - 货代73. Import duty - 进口关税74. Export subsidy - 出口补贴75. Anti-dumping measures - 反倾销措施76. Exchange rate - 汇率77. Cost of goods sold - 产品销售成本78. Gross profit - 毛利润79. Net profit - 净利润80. Return on investment - 投资回报率81. Agent - 代理商第3页/共6页82. Sales representative - 销售代表83. Customer - 客户84. Market - 市场85. Promote - 推广86. Advertisement - 广告87. Public relations - 公关88. Branding - 品牌建设89. Marketing strategy - 营销策略90. Consumer - 消费者91. Product life cycle - 产品生命周期92. Target market - 目标市场93. Trade show - 贸易展览会94. Advertising campaign - 广告宣扬活动95. Sales promotion - 销售促销96. Market share - 市场份额97. Consumer behavior - 消费者行为98. Direct marketing - 直销99. Social media - 社交媒体100. Online advertising - 网络广告101. Currency - 货币102. Exchange rate - 汇率103. Devaluation - 货币贬值104. Inflation - 通货膨胀105. Recession - 经济衰退106. Gross domestic product (GDP) - 国内生产总值107. Balance of trade - 贸易差额108. Economic growth - 经济增长109. Inward investment - 内部投资110. Foreign direct investment (FDI) - 外商直接投资111. Joint venture - 合资企业112. Multinational corporation - 跨国公司113. Business ethics - 商业道德114. Corporate social responsibility (CSR) - 企业社会责任115. Sustainable development - 可持续进展116. Outsourcing - 外包117. Offshoring - 境外外包118. Corporate culture - 企业文化119. Labor market - 劳动力市场120. Economic indicators - 经济指标121. Business cycle - 商业周期122. Stock market - 股市123. Bull market - 牛市124. Bear market - 熊市125. Hedge fund - 对冲基金126. Mergers and acquisitions - 兼并收购127. Venture capital - 风险投资128. Initial public offering (IPO) - 首次公开募股129. Stock exchange - 股票交易所130. Dividend - 红利131. Capital gain - 资本收益132. Financial statements - 财务报表133. Cash flow - 现金流134. Asset - 资产135. Liability - 负债136. Debt - 债务137. Equity - 股权138. Audit - 审计第5页/共6页139. Market value - 市值140. Gross margin - 毛利率141. Working capital - 营运资金142. Return on investment (ROI) - 投资回报率143. Earnings per share (EPS) - 每股收益144. Price-to-earnings ratio (P/E ratio) - 市盈率145. Balance sheet - 资产负债表146. Income statement - 损益表147. Statement of cash flows - 现金流量表148. Depreciation - 折旧149. Amortization - 摊销150. Leverage - 杠杆效应。

常用外贸英语词汇大全常用外贸英语词汇大全（一）用木箱包装 to be cased. to be encased用袋装 to be bagged用纸箱包装 to be boxed包装费另计 casing extra包装费不另计算 cased free装箱免费 boxed free出口用包装 packed for export箱外附铁箍 cases to be iron-hooped施以铁箍 iron-hooping施以铁条 iron-banding用绳捆 roping常用外贸英语词汇大全（二）trade partner 贸易伙伴manufacturer 制造商，制造厂middleman 中间商，经纪人dealer 经销商wholesaler 批发商retailer, tradesman 零售商merchant 商人，批发商，零售商concessionaire, licensed dealer 受让人，特许权获得者consumer 消费者，用户client, customer 顾客，客户buyer 买主，买方carrier 承运人consignee 收货人常用外贸英语词汇大全（三）装上货轮 to ship, to load, to take on a ship装运费 shipping charges, shipping commission装运单载货单 shipping invoice装运单据 shipping documents大副收据 mates receipt程租船航次租赁 voyage charter期租船 time charter允许装卸时间 lay days, laying days工作日 working days连续天数 running days, consecutive days领事发票领事签证书 consular legalized invoice海关发票 pro forma invoice形式发票 skeleton invoice估价单 Skeleton Invoice退关 short shipment, goods short shipped, goods shut out, shut-outs赔偿保证书(信托收据) letter of indemnity, trust receipt装载 loading卸货 unloading, discharging, landing装运重量 shipping weight, in-take-weight船泊登记证书 ships certificate of registry航海日记 ships log船员名册 muster-roll(船员, 乘客)健康证明 bill of health光票 clean bill不清洁提单 foul bill有疑问提单 suspected bill。

外贸英语术语
外贸英语术语有很多，下面是一些常见的外贸英语术语：
1. Export（n.）：出口
2. Import（n.）：进口
3. Incoterms：国际贸易术语解释
4. FOB（Free on Board）：离岸价
5. CIF（Cost, Insurance, and Freight）：成本、保险和运费
6. EXW（Ex Works）：工厂交货价
7. Bill of Lading（B/L）：提单
8. Certificate of Origin（CO）：原产地证明
9. Proforma Invoice：形式发票
10. Letter of Credit（LC）：信用证
11. Tariff：关税
12. Duty：关税，税费
13. Customs Clearance：海关清关
14. Trade Barrier：贸易壁垒
15. Quotation：报价
16. Container：集装箱
17. Packaging：包装
18. Shipping：航运
19. Freight Forwarder：货运代理
20. Insurance：保险
21. Trade Show：贸易展览会
22. International Trade：国际贸易
23. Trade Agreement：贸易协定
24. Trade Deficit：贸易逆差
25. Trade Surplus：贸易顺差
除了以上列出的术语，还有许多其他的外贸英语术语，具体内容会根据不同的情况和行业而有所差异。

外贸实用英语词汇大全为了帮助大家学习到更多外贸英语知识，方便大家的工作和生活，下面小编给大家带来外贸英语词汇整理，更多讯息请关注店铺!外贸实用英语词汇大全11. establishing business relation-建立业务关系2. inquiry-询盘3. offer-报盘4. counter offer-还盘5. quantity-数量6. packing-包装7. time of shipment-装运期8. price-价格9. discount-折扣10. terms of payment-支付条款11. insurance-保险12. commodity inspection-商品检验13. acceptance-接受14. signing a contract-签订合同15. claim-索赔16. agency-agent17. commission-佣金18. exclusive sales-包销19. joint venture-合资企业20. compensation trade-补偿贸易21. processing and assembling trade-加工装配贸易22. the terms of international trade-国际贸易术语外贸实用英语词汇大全21. recommendation 推荐、介绍2. inform 通知3. enter into business relations 建立业务关系4. catalogue 目录5. for your reference 供您参考6. specific inquiry 具体询价7. promptly 立即8. representative 代表9. chamber of commerce 商会10. specialize in 专营11. on the bases of equality and mutual benefit 在平等互利的基础上12. pamphlet 小册子13. a range of 一套14. make offers 报价15. import and export corporation 进出口公司16. silk 丝绸17. cotton piece goods 棉布18. blouse 女衬衫19. be of the latest style 最新式样20. financial position 财务状况21. trade reputation 贸易声誉22. on display 展出23. woolen knitwear 毛织品24. garment 服装25. meet with great favor 受欢迎26. credit standing 信用地位27. state-operated 国营的28. currency, chinese currency, british currency 货币，中国货币，英国货币29. investment 投资30. a long-term investment 长期投资31. a profitable investment 有利可得的投资32. a safe and sure investment 安全可靠的投资33. a heavy investment 巨额投资34. investment intent 投资意向35. investment partner 投资伙伴36. direct investment 直接投资37. investment environment 投资环境38. investor 投资者39. enterprise 企业40. joint venture enterprise 合资企业41. cooperative enterprise 合作企业42. exclusively foreign-owned enterprise 外商独资企业43. state-owned enterprise 国营企业44. collectively-owned enterprise 集体企业45. individually owned enterprise 个体企业外贸实用英语词汇大全31. general inquiry 一般询盘2. specific inquiry 具体询盘3. dealer 商人4. quotation 报价5. sales department 销售部6. purchase 购买7. enquiry 询价8. quote 开价9. sample 样品10. a long-term contract 长期合同11. discount 折扣12. grant 批准13. to make an inquiry for sth 对某物询价14. to keep the inquiry on file 把询价记录在卷15. to inquiry for sth 对某物询价16. to inquiry about sth 询问某事17. process 加工18. guarantee, guarantor 保证, 保证人19. delivery 交货20. port of delivery 交货港21. time of delivery 交货期22. prompt delivery 即期交货23. to effect delivery 办理交货24. to make delivery 办理交货25. to postpone delivery 推迟交货26. to deliver sth to sb 把某物交付给某人27. shipment 装船28. to make shipment 装船29. to receive shipment 接货30. partial shipment 分批装船31. prompt shipment 即期装运32. time of shipment 装运期33. offer 报盘报价34. a firm offer 实盘35. a counter offer 还盘36. to accept an offer 接受报盘37. to extend an offer 延长报盘38. to renew an offer 更新报盘39. to withdraw an offer 撤消报盘40. the validity of an offer 报盘有效期41. to make an offer 报价42. to offer firm 报实盘43. to offer subject to final confirmation 报盘以最后确认为准44. specialize in 专门经营外贸实用英语词汇大全41. counter offer 还盘2. enjoy great popularity 享有盛誉3. ready seller; quick seller; quick-selling product 畅销品4. conclude business with sb. 与某人达成交易5. close business, close a deal , close a transaction, close a bargain达成交易6. trade terms 贸易条件7. trade agreement 贸易协定8. trade fair 交易会9. trade mark 商标10. foreign trade 对外贸易11 trade in sth 经营某物12. trade with sb.与某人交易13. favourable price 优惠价格14. favourable terms 优惠条件15. quotation 行情16. discount quotation 贴现行情17. exchange rate quotation 外汇行情18. commission 佣金19. a commission of....%; ....% commission.百分之几佣金20. your ..% commission 你的百分之几佣金21. the above price includes your commission of 2%.上述价格包括你方2%佣金.22. general practice 惯例23. accept an order 接受订单24. cancel an order 撤消订单25. confirm an order 确认订单26. execute an order 履行订单27. a back order 尚未执行的订单28. a fresh order 新订单29. a repeat order 续订订单。

国际贸易英语常用词汇1. import - 进口2. export - 出口3. trade - 贸易4. tariff - 关税5. customs - 海关6. duty - 关税7. quota - 配额8. subsidy - 补贴9. free trade - 自由贸易10. protectionism - 爱护主义11. trade deficit - 贸易逆差12. trade surplus - 贸易顺差13. trade agreement - 贸易协定14. trade barrier - 贸易壁垒15. trade war - 贸易战16. embargo - 禁运17. dumping - 倾销18. trade liberalization - 贸易自由化19. trade imbalance - 贸易不平衡20. market access - 市场准入21. intellectual property - 学问产权22. patent - 专利23. copyright - 版权24. trademark - 商标25. standardization - 标准化26. quality control - 质量把握第1页/共6页27. logistics - 物流28. exchange rate - 汇率29. currency - 货币30. foreign direct investment - 外商直接投资31. multinational corporation - 跨国公司32. supply chain - 供应链33. container - 集装箱34. trade fair - 贸易展览会35. trade mission - 商务访问团36. goods - 商品37. services - 服务38. negotiation - 谈判39. agreement - 协议40. contract - 合同41. invoice - 发票42. payment - 付款43. delivery - 交货44. insurance - 保险45. dispute - 争议46. arbitration - 仲裁47. compliance - 符合48. documentation - 文件49. logistics provider - 物流服务供应商50. transportation - 运输51. export license - 出口许可证52. import license - 进口许可证53. trade finance - 贸易融资54. letter of credit - 信用证55. bill of lading - 提单56. customs clearance - 海关清关57. incoterms - 贸易术语58. CIF - 成本加保险加运费价59. FOB - 离岸价60. EXW - 工厂交货价61. DDP - 目的地交货价62. L/C - 信用证63. T/T - 电汇64. B/L - 提单65. NAFTA - 北美自由贸易协定66. WTO - 世界贸易组织67. ASEAN - 东南亚国家联盟68. EU - 欧洲联盟69. APEC - 亚太经济合作组织70. GATT - 关税和贸易总协定71. World Bank - 世界银行72. IMF - 国际货币基金组织73. developing countries - 进展中国家74. developed countries - 发达国家75. emerging markets - 新兴市场76. market economy - 市场经济77. command economy - 方案经济78. mixed economy - 混合经济79. inflation - 通货膨胀80. recession - 经济衰退81. economic growth - 经济增长82. purchasing power - 购买力83. economic indicators - 经济指标84. GDP - 国内生产总值85. inflation rate - 通货膨胀率第3页/共6页86. unemployment rate - 失业率87. interest rate - 利率88. exchange rate - 汇率89. stock market - 股市90. commodity - 商品91. consumer goods - 消费品92. capital goods - 生产资料93. raw materials - 原材料94. agricultural products - 农产品95. energy resources - 能源资源96. manufacturing - 制造业97. agriculture - 农业98. services sector - 服务业99. technology - 技术100. innovation - 创新101. demand - 需求102. supply - 供应103. market - 市场104. price - 价格105. cost - 成本106. profit - 利润107. competition - 竞争108. market share - 市场份额109. marketing - 市场营销110. branding - 品牌建设111. advertising - 广告112. promotion - 推销113. distribution - 分销114. consumer - 消费者115. producer - 生产者116. retailer - 零售商117. wholesaler - 批发商118. e-commerce - 电子商务119. online shopping - 网上购物120. market research - 市场调研121. target market - 目标市场122. market segmentation - 市场细分123. product life cycle - 产品生命周期124. branding - 品牌建设125. customer relationship management - 客户关系管理126. business-to-business - 企业对企业127. business-to-consumer - 企业对消费者128. business-to-government - 企业对政府129. supply and demand - 供需关系130. economic sanctions - 经济制裁131. quota system - 配额制度132. foreign exchange - 外汇133. trade deficit - 贸易逆差134. protectionist policy - 爱护主义政策135. foreign investment - 外国投资136. market share - 市场份额137. global market - 全球市场138. economic integration - 经济一体化139. international trade rules - 国际贸易规章140. trade dispute - 贸易纠纷141. trade organization - 贸易组织142. trade policy - 贸易政策143. balance of trade - 贸易平衡144. current account - 经常账户第5页/共6页145. capital account - 资本账户146. foreign exchange rate - 外汇汇率147. interest rate - 利率148. central bank - 中心银行149. monopoly - 垄断150. globalization - 全球化。

外贸专业术语英文以下是一些常见的外贸专业术语的英文表达：- 报价：quotation
- 订单：order
- 贸易合同：trade contract
- 发票：invoice
- 装箱单：packing list
- 港口：port
- 船运：shipping
- 起运港：port of loading
- 目的港：port of discharge
- 到岸价：CIF (Cost, Insurance and Freight)
- 离岸价：FOB (Free On Board)
- 商标：trademark
- 品牌：brand
- 物流：logistics
- 海关：customs
- 关税：tariff
- 贸易保护主义：trade protectionism
- 打折：discount
- 禁运货物：prohibited goods
- 免税商品：duty-free goods
- 退款：refund
- 付款条件：payment terms
- 支付方式：payment method
- 信用证：letter of credit (L/C)
- 委托代理人：agent
- 采购代理：purchasing agent
- 委托运输：shipping agent
- 委托报关：customs broker
- 贸易协定：trade agreement
- 质量控制：quality control
这些术语只是外贸专业中的一部分，具体术语还会根据行业和公司所处地区而有所差异。

外贸英语词汇大全（进出口贸易必备）出口信贷export credit出口津贴export subsidy商品倾销dumping外汇倾销exchange dumping优惠关税special preferences保税仓库bonded warehouse贸易顺差favorable balance of trade贸易逆差unfavorable balance of trade进口配额制import quotas自由贸易区free trade zone对外贸易值value of foreign trade国际贸易值value of international trade普遍优惠制generalized system of preferences-GSP最惠国待遇most-favored nation treatment-MFNT价格条件价格术语trade term (price term)运费freight单价price码头费wharfage总值total value卸货费landing charges金额amount关税customs duty净价net price印花税stamp duty含佣价price including commission港口税port dues回佣return commission .装运港port of shipment折扣discount, allowance卸货港port of discharge批发价wholesale price目的港port of destination零售价retail price进口许口证import licence现货价格spot price出口许口证export licence期货价格forward price现行价格（时价）current price prevailing price国际市场价格world (International)Market price离岸价（船上交货价）FOB-free on board成本加运费价（离岸加运费价）C&F-cost and freight到岸价（成本加运费、保险费价）CIF-cost,insurance and freight 交货条件交货delivery轮船steamship(缩写S.S)装运、装船shipment租船charter (the chartered ship)交货时间time of delivery定程租船voyage charter装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人（一般指出口商）shipper, consignor收货人consignee班轮regular shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关clearance of goods陆运收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original BL选择港（任意港）optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或optional charges for Buyers’ account一月份装船shipment during January 或January shipment一月底装船shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.一/二月份装船shipment during Jan./Feb.或Jan./Feb. shipment在......(时间)分两批装船shipment during....in two lots在......(时间)平均分两批装船shipment during....in two equal lots分三个月装运in three monthly shipments分三个月，每月平均装运in three equal monthly shipments立即装运immediate shipments即期装运prompt shipments收到信用证后30天内装运shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C不允许／允许分批装船partial shipment not allowed ／partial shipment not permitted ／partial shipment not unacceptable交易磋商、合同签订订单indent订货；订购book; booking电复cable reply实盘firm offer递盘bid; bidding递实盘bid firm还盘counter offer发盘（发价）offer发实盘offer firm询盘（询价）inquiry;enquiry指示性价格price indication速复reply immediately参考价reference price习惯做法usual practice交易磋商business negotiation不受约束without engagement业务洽谈business discussion限**复subject to reply **限* *复到subject to reply reaching here ** 有效期限time of validity有效至**: valid till **购货合同purchase contract销售合同sales contract购货确认书purchase confirmation销售确认书sales confirmation一般交易条件general terms and conditions以未售出为准subject to prior sale需经卖方确认subject to seller’s confirmation需经我方最后确认subject to our final confirmation贸易方式INT (拍卖auction)寄售consignment招标invitation of tender投标submission of tender一般代理人agent总代理人general agent代理协议agency agreement累计佣金accumulative commission补偿贸易compensation trade （或抵偿贸易）compensating/compensatory trade （又叫：往返贸易）counter trade来料加工processing on giving materials来料装配assembling on provided parts独家经营/专营权exclusive right独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement独家代理sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency;exclusive agent品质条件品质quality 原样original sample规格specifications 复样duplicate sample说明description 对等样品countersample标准standard type 参考样品reference sample商品目录catalogue 封样sealed sample宣传小册pamphlet 公差tolerance货号article No. 花色（搭配）assortment样品sample 5% 增减5% plus or minus代表性样品representative sample大路货（良好平均品质）fair average quality商检仲裁索赔claim 争议disputes罚金条款penalty 仲裁arbitration不可抗力force Majeure 仲裁庭arbitral tribunal产地证明书certificate of origin品质检验证书inspection certificate of quanlity重量检验证书inspection certificate of weight (quantity) **商品检验局**commodity inspection bureau (*.C.I.B) 品质、重量检验证书inspection certificate数量条件个数number 净重net weight容积capacity 毛作净gross for net体积volume 皮重tare毛重gross weight溢短装条款more or less clause外汇外汇foreign exchange 法定贬值devaluation外币foreign currency 法定升值revaluation汇率rate of exchange 浮动汇率floating rate国际收支balance of payments 硬通货hard currency直接标价direct quotation 软通货soft currency间接标价indirect quotation 金平价gold standard买入汇率buying rate 通货膨胀inflation卖出汇率selling rate 固定汇率fixed rate金本位制度gold standard 黄金输送点gold points铸币平价mint par 纸币制度paper money system国际货币基金international monetary fund黄金外汇储备gold and foreign exchange reserve汇率波动的官定上下限official upper and lower limits of fluctuatio。

外贸专业英语词汇一、商品（Commodity）相关。

1. product [ˈprɒdʌkt] - n. 产品；制品。

- 例句：Our company has a wide range of products.（我们公司有各种各样的产品。

）2. goods [ɡʊdz] - n. 商品；货物（复数形式）- 例句：These goods are ready for shipment.（这些货物已准备好装运。

）3. merchandise [ˈmɜːtʃəndaɪs] - n. 商品；货物 - v. 买卖；推销。

- 例句：The store has a lot of new merchandise.（这家商店有很多新商品。

）- They merchandise their products all over the world.（他们在世界各地推销他们的产品。

）4. cargo [ˈkɑːɡəʊ] - n. 货物（船或飞机装载的）- 例句：The ship is carrying a heavy cargo.（这艘船载着沉重的货物。

）二、贸易（Trade）相关。

1. import [ˈɪmpɔːt] - v. 进口；输入 - n. 进口；进口商品。

- 例句：We import a large amount of raw materials every year.（我们每年进口大量原材料。

）- The import of these goods has increased recently.（这些商品的进口最近有所增加。

）2. export [ˈekspɔːt] - v. 出口；输出 - n. 出口；出口商品。

- 例句：China exports a lot of manufactured goods.（中国出口大量制成品。

）- Textiles are one of our main exports.（纺织品是我们的主要出口商品之一。

常用外贸英语单词1.Export (出口)2.Import (进口)3.Freight (货运)4.Customs (海关)5.Tariff (关税)6.Invoice (发票)7.Bill of Lading (提单)8.Certificate of Origin (原产地证书)9.Incoterm (国际贸易术语)10.Container (集装箱)11.Clearance (清关)12.FOB (离岸价格)13.CIF (成本、保险加运费价)14.LCL (散货)15.FCL (整柜)16.Letter of Credit (信用证)17.Trade Agreement (贸易协定)18.Exchange Rate (汇率)19.Duty (关税)20.Forwarder (货代)21.Exporter (出口商)22.Importer (进口商)23.Trade (贸易)24.Trade Fair (交易会)25.Trade Show (展会)26.Trade Agreement (贸易协定)27.Free Trade Zone (自由贸易区)28.Customs Broker (报关行)29.Duty-Free (免税)30.Import License (进口许可证)31.Export License (出口许可证)32.Quota (配额)33.Sanction (制裁)34.Embargo (禁运)35.Packaging (包装)36.Carton (纸箱)37.Pallet (托盘)38.Consignment (委托)39.Trade Surplus (贸易顺差)40.Trade Deficit (贸易逆差)。

stocks 存货，库存量cash sale 现货purchase 购买，进货bulk sale 整批销售，趸售distribution channels 销售渠道wholesale 批发retail trade 零售业hire-purchase 分期付款购买fluctuate in line with market conditions 随行就市unfair competition 不合理竞争dumping 商品倾销dumping profit margin 倾销差价，倾销幅度antidumping 反倾销customs bond 海关担保chain debts 三角债freight forwarder 货运代理trade consultation 贸易磋商mediation of dispute 商业纠纷调解partial shipment 分批装运restraint of trade 贸易管制RTA (Regional Trade Arrangements) 区域贸易安排favorable balance of trade 贸易顺差unfavorable balance of trade 贸易逆差special preferences 优惠关税bonded warehouse 保税仓库transit trade 转口贸易tariff barrier 关税壁垒tax rebate 出口退税TBT (Technical Barriers to Trade) 技术性贸易壁垒贸易伙伴术语trade partner 贸易伙伴manufacturer 制造商，制造厂middleman 中间商，经纪人dealer 经销商wholesaler 批发商retailer, tradesman 零售商merchant 商人，批发商，零售商concessionaire, licensed dealer 受让人，特许权获得者consumer 消费者，用户client, customer 顾客，客户buyer 买主，买方carrier 承运人consignee 收货人进出口贸易词汇commerce, trade, trading 贸易inland trade, home trade, domestic trade 国内贸易international trade 国际贸易foreign trade, external trade 对外贸易，外贸import, importation 进口importer 进口商export, exportation 出口exporter 出口商import licence 进口许口证export licence 出口许口证commercial transaction 买卖，交易inquiry 询盘delivery 交货order 订货make a complete entry 正式/完整申报bad account 坏帐Bill of Lading 提单marine bills of lading 海运提单shipping order 托运单blank endorsed 空白背书endorsed 背书cargo receipt 承运货物收据condemned goods 有问题的货物catalogue 商品目录customs liquidation 清关customs clearance 结关国际贸易英语词汇集锦一贸易价格术语trade term / price term 价格术语world / international market price 国际市场价格FOB (free on board) 离岸价C&F (cost and freight) 成本加运费价CIF (cost, insurance and freight) 到岸价freight 运费wharfage 码头费landing charges 卸货费customs duty 关税port dues 港口税import surcharge 进口附加税import variable duties 进口差价税commission 佣金return commission 回佣，回扣price including commission 含佣价net price 净价wholesale price 批发价discount / allowance 折扣retail price 零售价spot price 现货价格current price 现行价格 / 时价indicative price 参考价格customs valuation 海关估价price list 价目表total value 总值贸易保险术语All Risks 一切险(Free from Particular Average) 平安险. / (With Average or With Particular Average) 水渍险War Risk 战争险(Fresh Water Rain Damage) 淡水雨淋险Risk of Intermixture and Contamination 混杂、玷污险Risk of Leakage 渗漏险Risk of Odor 串味险Risk of Rust 锈蚀险Shortage Risk 短缺险( Theft, Pilferage&Non-delivery) 偷窃提货不着险Strikes Risk 罢工险贸易机构词汇WTO (World Trade Organization) 世界贸易组织IMF (International Monetary Fund) 国际货币基金组织CTG (Council for Trade in Goods) 货币贸易理事会EFTA (European Free Trade Association) 欧洲自由贸易联盟AFTA (ASEAN Free Trade Area) 东盟自由贸易区JCCT (China-US Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade) 中美商贸联委会NAFTA (North American Free Trade Area) 北美自由贸易区UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development) 联合国贸易与发展会议GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade) 关贸总协定对外贸易常用英语(1) They mainly trade with Japanese firms.他们主要和日本商行进行贸易。

外贸必备英语词汇1、出口信贷 export credit出口津贴 export subsidy商品倾销 dumping外汇倾销 exchange dumping优惠关税special preferences保税仓库 bonded warehouse贸易顺差 favorable balance of trade贸易逆差 unfavorable balance of trade进口配额制 import quotas自由贸易区 free trade zone对外贸易值 value of foreign trade国际贸易值 value of international trade普遍优惠制 generalized system of preferences-GSP 最惠国待遇 most-favored nation treatment-MFNT 2、价格条件价格术语trade term (price term)运费freight单价 price码头费wharfage总值 total value卸货费landing charges金额 amount关税customs duty净价 net price印花税stamp duty含佣价price including commission港口税port dues回佣return commission装运港port of shipment折扣discount, allowance卸货港port of discharge批发价 wholesale price目的港port of destination零售价 retail price进口许口证import licence现货价格spot price出口许口证export licence期货价格forward price现行价格(时价)current price prevailing price国际市场价格 world (International)Market price离岸价(船上交货价)FOB-free on board成本加运费价(离岸加运费价) C&F-cost and freight到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价)CIF-cost,insurance andfreight3、交货条件交货delivery轮船steamship(缩写S.S)装运、装船shipment租船charter (the chartered ship)交货时间 time of delivery定程租船voyage charter装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人(一般指出口商)shipper, consignor 收货人consignee班轮regular shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关clearance of goods陆运收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original B\\L选择港(任意港)optional port选港费optional charges。

国际贸易专业英语单词1. Import - 进口2. Export - 出口3. Trade - 贸易4. Goods - 商品5. Services - 服务6. Tariff - 关税7. Duty - 关税8. Customs - 海关9. Free trade - 自由贸易10. Balance of trade - 贸易平衡11. Trade deficit - 贸易赤字12. Trade surplus - 贸易顺差13. Trade barrier - 贸易壁垒14. Quota - 进口限额15. Embargo - 禁运16. Dumping - 倾销17. Dumping margin - 倾销幅度18. Anti-dumping duty - 反倾销税19. Subsidy - 补贴20. Trade agreement - 贸易协议21. World Trade Organization (WTO) - 世界贸易组织22. Free trade agreement - 自由贸易协议23. Preferential trade agreement - 优惠贸易协议24. Trade dispute - 贸易争端25. Trade war - 贸易战争26. Bilateral trade - 双边贸易第1页/共6页27. Multilateral trade - 多边贸易28. Exchange rate - 汇率29. Currency - 货币30. Foreign exchange - 外汇31. Importer - 进口商32. Exporter - 出口商33. Trade deficit - 贸易赤字34. Trade surplus - 贸易顺差35. Inflation - 通货膨胀36. Deflation - 通货紧缩37. Cross-border trade - 跨境贸易38. Trade finance - 贸易融资39. Letter of credit - 信用证40. Bill of lading - 提单41. Incoterms - 货物贸易术语42. FOB (Free On Board) - 离岸价43. CIF (Cost, Insurance, and Freight) - 到岸价44. EXW (Ex Works) - 工厂交货价45. Port of entry - 入境口岸46. Port of exit - 出境口岸47. Shipping - 运输48. Logistics - 物流49. Clearing agent - 清关代理商50. Inbound logistics - 入境物流51. Outbound logistics - 出境物流52. Customs duty - 海关税53. Import license - 进口许可证54. Export license - 出口许可证55. Import quota - 进口配额56. Export quota - 出口配额57. Import restrictions - 进口限制58. Export restrictions - 出口限制59. Trade policy - 贸易政策60. Trade negotiations - 贸易谈判61. Market access - 市场准入62. Non-tariff barriers - 非关税壁垒63. Intellectual property rights - 知识产权64. Counterfeit - 仿冒65. Trademark - 商标66. Patent - 专利67. Copyright - 版权68. Royalties - 版权使用费69. Anti-counterfeiting - 打击假冒70. Dumping investigation - 倾销调查71. Import substitution - 进口替代72. Export promotion - 出口促进73. Trade facilitation - 贸易便利化74. Trade dispute settlement - 贸易争端解决75. Trade remedy - 贸易救济措施76. Dumping margin - 倾销幅度77. Safeguard measures - 保障措施78. Countervailing duty - 反补贴税79. Anti-dumping duty - 反倾销税80. Tariff escalation - 关税递增81. Product standards - 产品标准82. Technical barriers to trade - 技术贸易壁垒83. Sanitary and phytosanitary measures - 卫生和植物检疫措施84. Trade remedy investigation - 贸易救济调查85. Dispute settlement mechanism - 争端解决机制第3页/共6页86. Preferential tariffs - 优惠关税87. Most favored nation (MFN) - 最惠国待遇88. General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) - 关税与贸易总协定89. Regional trade agreement (RTA) - 区域贸易协定90. Free trade area - 自由贸易区91. Customs union - 关税同盟92. Common market - 共同市场93. Economic integration - 经济一体化94. North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) - 北美自由贸易协定95. European Union (EU) - 欧盟96. Single market - 单一市场97. Customs union - 关税同盟98. European Economic Community (EEC) - 欧洲经济共同体99. Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) - 东南亚国家联盟100. Pacific Alliance - 太平洋联盟101. Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) - 跨太平洋伙伴关系102. World Bank - 世界银行103. International Monetary Fund (IMF) - 国际货币基金组织104. International trade law - 国际贸易法105. International trade finance - 国际贸易融资106. International trade dispute resolution - 国际贸易争端解决107. Import substitution industrialization (ISI) - 进口替代工业化108. Outward processing trade - 外加工贸易109. Offshore trade - 离岸贸易110. Advance payment - 预付款111. Documentary credit - 跟单信用证112. Documentary collection - 跟单托收113. Factoring - 让与114. Forfaiting - 福费廷115. Letter of indemnity - 不足保证书116. Standby letter of credit - 保函117. Open account - 开立账户118. Bill of exchange - 汇票119. Commercial invoice - 商业发票120. Packing list - 装箱单121. Certificate of origin - 原产地证书122. Import declaration - 进口申报123. Export declaration - 出口申报124. Insurance certificate - 保险凭证125. Bill of lading - 提单126. Bill of lading - 佣提单127. Bill of lading - 非佣提单128. Air waybill - 空运提单129. Phytosanitary certificate - 植物检疫证书130. Certificate of inspection - 检验证书131. Certificate of conformity - 符合性证明132. Certificate of quality - 质量证明书133. Country of origin - 原产国134. Harmonized System (HS) code - 统一编码135. Tariff code - 关税编码136. Value-added tax (VAT) - 增值税137. Excise tax - 特别消费税138. Withholding tax - 扣缴税139. Customs valuation - 海关估价140. Transfer pricing - 转让定价141. Import duty - 进口关税第5页/共6页142. Export duty - 出口关税143. Import restrictions - 进口限制144. Export restrictions - 出口限制145. Inventory - 库存146. Supply chain - 供应链147. Market research - 市场调查148. Trade show - 贸易展览会149. Market segmentation - 市场细分150. Market entry strategy - 进入市场策略。

常见英文外贸CFR(cost and freight) 成本加运费价D/P(document against payment) 付款交单C.O (certificate of origin) 一般原产地证CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons) 纸箱w/o(without) 没有(medium) MED M 或MAX (maximum) 中等,中级的,进口IMP(import) 最大的最大限度的船运S.S(steamship) 文件,单据DOC (document) 装箱单,明细表P/L (packing list) 百分比PCT (percent) 特快传递EMS (express mail special)电传T或LTX或TX(telex) 装船标记S/M (shipping marks) 购买,购货PUR (purchase) 信用证L/C (letter of credit) 离岸价FOB (free on board) 现金帐户Cash account预付现金Cash advance凭提货单支付现金Cash against Bill of Lading (B/L)凭单据付现款||凭装货单付现款Cash against Documents现金资产Cash assets现金结存Cash balance现收现付制Cash basis付现款后交货Cash before delivery装运前付现款Cash before shipment现金交易Cash dealing现款押金Cash deposit现金折扣Cash discount现金结算Cash settlement货到付现款Cash on delivery (C.O.D.)(Eng.)货到收现款Collect on delivery (C.O.D.)(Am.)承兑后若干天付款days after acceptance (D/A)开票日后若干日days after date (D/D)见票后若干日days after sight (D/S)定期汇票date draft见票即付即期汇票draft at sight sight draft托收汇票draft for collection bill for collection来取即付汇票draft on demand bill on demand见票后.. 天付款Draft at .. Days' date跟单汇票draft with documents attached documentary draft无追索权汇票draft without recourse银行汇票bank draft银行汇票banker's draft商业汇票merchant's draft电汇cable draft折扣汇票discount draft注册(容积)总吨Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT)注册(容积)净吨Net Registered Tonnage (NRT)总载重吨位(量) Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T)Gross Dead Weight Tonnage总载重吨位净载重吨Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT)轻排水量Light Displacement满载排水量Load (Loaded)Displacement实际排水量Actual Displacement超重附加费Over weight surcharge燃油附加费Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS) 港口附加费Port Surcharge港口拥挤附加费Port Congestion Surcharge货币贬值附加费Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF)绕航附加费Deviation surcharge直航附加费Direct Additional选卸港附加费Additional for Optional Destination变更卸货港附加费Additional for Alteration of Destination熏蒸费Fumigation Charge提单Bill of Lading已装船提单On Board (Shipped) B/L备运(收妥待运)提单Received for shipment B/L记名提单Named B/L不记名提单Bearer B/L指示提单Order B/L空白备书Blank Endorsement清洁提单Clean B/L外表状况良好In apparent good order and condition不清洁提单Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L直航提单Direct B/L转船提单Transshipment B/L联运提单Through B/L多式联运提单Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L 全式提单Long Form B/L简式提单Short Form B/L倒签提单Anti-dated B/L预借提单Advanced B/L过期提单Stale B/L甲板货提单On Deck B/L租约项下提单Charter Party B/L运输代理行提单House B/L船舶适航Seaworthiness租船合同(租约) Charter Party ( C/P)航次租船合同V oyage charter party定期租船合同Time Charter Party光船租船合同Bareboat (demise) Charter Party公共承运人Common carrier私人承运人Private carrierSingle trip C/P单航次租船合同连续单航次租船合同Consecutive single trip C/P往返航次租船合同Return trip C/P包运合同Contract of Affreightment (COA)航次期租合同V oyage Charter Party on Time Basis租船确认书Fixture Note船方不负责装费Free In (FI)船方不负责卸费Free Out (FO)船方不负责装卸费Free In and Out (FIO)船方不负责装卸,理舱和平舱费Free In and Out ,Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST)宣载通知书Declaration of ship's Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo垫舱和隔舱物料Dunnage and separations整船包价运费Lump-sum freight 注册(容积)总吨Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT) 注册(容积)净吨Net Registered Tonnage (NRT)总载重吨位(量) Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T)总载重吨位Gross Dead Weight Tonnage净载重吨Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT)轻排水量Light Displacement满载排水量Load (Loaded)Displacement实际排水量Actual Displacement超重附加费Over weight surcharge燃油附加费Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS)港口附加费Port Surcharge港口拥挤附加费Port Congestion Surcharge货币贬值附加费Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF)绕航附加费Deviation surcharge直航附加费Direct Additional选卸港附加费Additional for Optional Destination变更卸货港附加费Additional for Alteration of Destination熏蒸费Fumigation Charge提单Bill of Lading已装船提单On Board (Shipped) B/L备运(收妥待运)提单Received for shipment B/L记名提单Named B/L不记名提单Bearer B/L指示提单Order B/L空白备书Blank Endorsement清洁提单Clean B/L外表状况良好In apparent good order and condition不清洁提单Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L直航提单Direct B/L转船提单Transshipment B/L联运提单Through B/L多式联运提单Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/LLong Form B/L全式提单．简式提单Short Form B/L倒签提单Anti-dated B/L预借提单Advanced B/L过期提单Stale B/L甲板货提单On Deck B/L租约项下提单Charter Party B/L运输代理行提单House B/L船舶适航Seaworthiness租船合同(租约) Charter Party ( C/P)航次租船合同V oyage charter party定期租船合同Time Charter Party光船租船合同Bareboat (demise) Charter Party公共承运人Common carrier私人承运人Private carrier单航次租船合同Single trip C/P连续单航次租船合同Consecutive single trip C/P往返航次租船合同Return trip C/P包运合同Contract of Affreightment (COA)航次期租合同V oyage Charter Party on Time Basis租船确认书Fixture Note船方不负责装费Free In (FI)船方不负责卸费Free Out (FO)船方不负责装卸费Free In and Out (FIO)船方不负责装卸,理舱和平舱费Free In and Out ,Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST)宣载通知书Declaration of ship's Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo垫舱和隔舱物料Dunnage and separations整船包价运费Lump-sum freight良好天气工作日Weather working days (W.W.D)船舶准备就绪通知书Notice of Readiness (NOR)例行手续Idle formality装卸时间计算表Laytime statement延期损失Damage for Detention习惯快速装运Customary Quick Despatch (CQD)国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规) International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG) 托运单(定舱委托书) Booking Note装货单(下货纸) Shipping Order (S/O)收货单Mate's Receipt装货清单Loading List载货清单(货物舱单) Cargo Manifest货物积载计划Stowage Plan危险品清单Dangerous Cargo List积载因素(系数) Stowage Factor进港货Inward cargoOutward cargo出港货．集装箱堆场Container yard (CY)集装箱货运站Container Freight Station ( CFS)集装箱装箱单Container Load Plan集装箱两用船Conventional Container Ship半集装箱船Semi-container Ship全集装箱船Full Container Ship整箱货Full Container Load (FCL)拼箱货Less Container Load (LCL)提货单(小提单) Delivery Order (D/O)场站收据Dock receipt二十尺集装箱换算单位Twenty equivalent unit (TEU)集装箱设备交接单Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR) 滞期费Demurrage船员名册Crew List航行日志Log book班轮运输Liner transport不定期(租船)运输Tramp transport工最低运费Minimum Freight最高运费Maximum Freight付单提货Accomplish a Bill of Lading (to)从价运费Ad valorem freight回扣佣金Address commission (Addcomm)海损理算Adjustment海损理算师Average adjuster海损分摊担保书Average bond海损担保书Average guarantee天灾Act of God总运费率All in rate年度检验Annual survey全部装卸时间All purposes (A.P)节省的全部时间All time saved (a.t.s)始终保持浮泊Always afloat锚地Anchorage锚泊费Anchorage dues仲裁裁决Arbitration award仲裁员Arbitrator扣押船舶Arrest a ship地区差价Area differential( 租船合同)附件Addendum (to a charter party)码头前沿Apron货舱包装容积Bale or bale capacity回程货Back (return) load转租合同Back to back charterBackfreight回程运费．空载行驶Ballast (to)驳船Barge船员不轨Barratry桶抓Barrel handler垫底货Base cargo (1)起运货量Base cargo (2)捆(包装单位) Bundle (Bd)船宽Beam提单持有人Bearer ( of a B/L)装卸两港Both ends (Bends)缆工Boatman浮标Buoy燃料涨价条款Bunker escalation clause吊杆Derrick铲车Fork-lift truck铲车臂Boom of a fork-lift truck互有过失碰撞条款Both to blame collision clause 洽订舱位Book space船体Bottom舱底货Bottom stow cargo船舶抵押贷款Bottomry loan零担Breakbulk零担货物Breakbulk cargo亏舱Broken stowage经纪人佣金Brokerage散装货Bulk cargo散货船Bulk carrier散货集装箱Bulk container美国船级社American Bureau of Shipping (A.B.S.) 法国船级社Bureau Veritas (B.V.)沿海运输Cabotage运河通行税Canal transit dues超宽型船Capsize vessel船长Captain汽车运输船Car carrier汽车集装箱Car container货钩Cargo hook货载份额Cargo sharing货物配载主管Cargo superintendent货箱Cargo tank短少货物查询单Cargo tracer适货Cargoworthiness运输量CarryingsCertificate of seaworthiness适航证书．责任终止条款Cesser clause集装箱拖车Chassis理赔人Claims adjuster船级证书Classification certificate船级公告Classification register船级社Classification society船级检验Classification survey首要条款Paramount clause精练油Clean (petroleum ) products清洁货舱Clean the holds (to)截至日Closing date封航Closure of navigation折叠式板架集装箱Collapsible flattrack 全拆装Completely knocked down (CKD) 强制引航Compulsory pilotage公会Conference拥挤Congestion拥挤费Congestion surcharge集装箱/滚装两用船Con-ro ship连续航程Consecutive voyages托运Consign收货人Consignee发货人Consignor托运;托运的货物Consignment拼箱Consolidation (groupage)联营Consortium常数Constants集装箱驳船Container barge集装箱租赁Container leasing集装箱化Containerization已装箱的,已集装箱化的Containerised 集装箱船Containership货物污染Contamination (of cargo )分摊价值Contributory value传送带Conveyor belt集装箱(角件) Corner casting (fitting)集装箱(角柱) Corner post起重机Crane履带式(轨道式)起重机Crawler mounted crane港口惯例Custom of the port (COP)惯常协助Customary assistance日常营运成本Daily running cost亏舱费DeadfreightDeadweight (weight) cargo重量货．载货量Deadweight cargo (carrying)capacity载重图表Deaiweight scale甲板货Deck cargo交货(交船) Delivery of cargo (a ship)速遣费Despatch or Despatch money卸集装箱Destuff挪威船级社Det Norske Veritas (D.N.V.)绕航Deviation(车船)直卸Direct discharge直接转船Direct transshipment原油Dirty(Black) (petroleum) products ( D.P.P.)港口开支Disbursements卸货港Discharging port二船东Disponent owner船坞Dock码头工人Docker门到门运输Door to door(设备)故障时间Downtime吃水;水深Draft (draught)吃水限制Draft limitation引航员下船时Dropping outward pilot (D.O.P.)干货Dry cargo干货集装箱Dry cargo(freight) container干船坞Dry dock速遣费为滞期费的一半Demurrage half despatch (D1/2D) 二级水手Efficient deck hand (E.D.H.)卸货机Elevator申请船舶进港(出港) Enter a ship inwards (outwards)保税货Entrepot设备(常指集装箱) Equipment设备使用费Equipment handover charge预计到达时间Estimated time of arrival ( ETA)预计完成时间Estimated time of completion (ETC)预计离港时间Estimated time of departure (ETD)预计准备就绪时间Estimated time of readiness (ETR)预计航行时间Estimated time of sailing (ETS)欧式托盘Europallet即使使用Even if used (E.I.U.)除外期间Excepted period异议Exception免责条款Exceptions clause溢卸Excess landing装卸欺瞒Expiry of laytimeExtend suit time延长诉讼时间．延长租期Extend a charter租期延长Extension of a charter诉讼时间延长Extension to suit time最大宽度Extreme breadth航道Fairway支线运输服务Feeder service支线船Feeder ship渡轮Ferry一级船First class ship方便旗船Flag of convenience (FOC)浮吊Floating crane浮坞Floating dock不可抗力Force majeure铲车Fork-lift truck四十英尺集装箱换算单位Forty foot equivalent unit (FEU)四边开槽托盘Four-way pallet千Freeboard包干运费Freight all kinds (FAK)揽货员Freight canvasser运费到付Freight collect (freight payable at destination)运费预付Freight prepaid运费报价Freight quotation运费率Freight rate (rate of freight)运费费率表Freight tariff运费吨Freight ton (FT)运费舱单Freight manifest货船Freighter淡水载重线Fresh water load line星期五和节假日除外Fridays and holidays excepted (F.H.E.X .) 满舱满载货Full and complete cargo满舱满载Full and down门式起重机(门吊) Gantry crane金康航次租船合同Gencon共同海损General average共同海损行为General average act共同海损分摊General average contribution共同海损牺牲General average sacrifice杂货General cargo (generals)多用途集装箱General purpose container地理顺序Geographical rotation德国船级社Germanischer Lloyd (G.L.)格林威治时间Greenwich Mean Time (G.M.T.) 抓斗起重机Grabbing craneGrain or grain capacity散装舱容．毛重Gross weight(GW)触底Grounding麻袋Gunny bag麻垫Gunny matting海牙规则Hague Rules海牙维斯比规则Hague-Visby Rules汉堡规则Hamburg Rules手钩Hand hook杂散货船Handymax小型散货船Handy-sized bulker海港Harbour港务费Harbour dues舱盖Hatch (hatch cover)舱口Hatchway主租船合同Head charter (charter party)主租船人Head charterer超重货物Heavy lift超重附加费Heavy lift additional (surcharge) 重型吊杆Heavy lift derrick恶劣天气Heavy weather重油Heavy fuel oil (H.F.O)租金单Hire statement船舱Hold船籍港Home port同种货物Homogeneous cargo吊钩Hook漏斗Hopper运输代理行提单House Bill of Lading气垫船Hovercraft维修Husbandry内陆集装箱Inland container depot破冰船Ice-breaker承运人责任条款Identity of carrier clause(船舶,设备)闲置Idle直接回扣Immediate rebate国际海事组织International Maritime Organization (IMO)进口报关Import entry赔偿Indemnity起运量Inducement起运量货物Inducement cargo通货膨胀膨胀调整系数Inflation adjustment factor ( IAF)(港口)基础设施Infrastructure (of a port)固有缺陷Inherent viceInstitute Warranty Limits (IWL)协会保证航行范围)伦敦保险人(包装不足Insufficient packing装运重量Intaken weight国际船级社协会International Association of Classification Societies (IACS) 进港的Inward进港货物Inward cargo国际运输工人联合会International Transport Workers' Federation (ITF)航海日程表Itinerary抛货Jettison联合服务Joint service联合检验Joint survey重型吊杆Jumbo derrick管辖权条款Jurisdiction (Litigation)clause航速(节) Knot满载的Laden满载吃水Laden draught陆桥Landbridge卸桥费Landing charges卸货,仓储和送货费Landing,storage and delivery用绳绑扎Lash绑扎物Lashings纬度Latitude候载停泊区Lay-by berth装卸货时间Laydays (laytime)销约期Laydays canceling (Laycan或L/C)节省的装卸时间Laytime saved装卸时间记录Laytime statement搁置不用Lay up航段Leg (of a voyage)(船舶)总长Length overall (overall length ,简称LOA)担保书(函) Letter of indemnity留置权Lien吊上吊下Lift-on lift-off (LO-LO)驳船Lighter责任限制Limitation of liability航运公司Line (shipping line)班轮Liner ( liner ship)运费不包括卸货费Liner in free out (LIFO)班轮条件Liner terms劳埃德船级社Lloyd's Register of Shipping载重线Loadline (load line)装货口Loading hatch航海日志摘录Log abstract超长附加费Long length additionalLong ton长吨．经度Longitude整笔运费租赁Lump sum charter处女航Maiden voyage主甲板Main deck主要港口Main port舱单Manifest航海健康申明书Maritime declaration of health海事优先权Maritime lien唛头Marks and numbers大副收据Mate's receipt平均吃水Mean draught体积货物Measurement cargo按体积计费的货物Measurement rated cargo计量规则Measurement rules(班轮提单)货方Merchant货方拖运Merchant haulage商船Merchant marine公吨Metric ton错误交货Misdelivery错误陈述Misdescription混杂货Mixed cargo移动式起重机Mobile crane增减More or less (mol.)承租人有增减选择权More or less in charterer's option (MOLCHOP)船东有增减选择权More or less in owner's option (MOLOO)母船Mother ship多层甲板船Multideck ship多用途船Multi-purpose cargo ship多用途场站Multi-purpose terminal缩短销约期Narrow the laycan净重Net weight新杰森条款New Jason clause纽约土产交易所制定的定期程租船合同格式New York Produce Exchange charter-party (NYPE)新船Newbuilding日本船级社Nippon kaiji kyokai (NKK)无效果无报酬No cure no pay不另列举Not otherwise enumerated (N.O.E.)指定船舶进行航行Nominate a ship指定船舶To be nominated (TBN)非公会成员的航运公司Non-conference line (Independent line ,Outsider)未交货Non-delivery不可流通的提单Non-negotiable bill of ladingNon-reversible laytime不可调配使用的装卸时间．无船承运人Non-vessel owning(operating) common carrier (NVOCC)不保持浮泊但安全搁浅Not always afloat but safe aground作海事声明Note protest还船通知书Notice of redelivery通知方Notify party海运单Ocean (Liner, Sea) waybill停租Off hire油轮Oil tanker转贴于:考试大货运中转On-carriage接运承运人On-carrier单边槽货盘One-way pallet敞舱口散货船Open hatch bulk carrier优惠费率Open rate优惠费率货物Open rated cargo侧开式集装箱Open side container开顶集装箱Open top container经营船舶Operate a ship选港货物Optional cargo矿石/散货/油轮Ore/bulk/oil carrier超标(货物) Out of gauge小港Outport卸货Outturn卸货报告Outturn report进港的Outward超重货物Overheight cargo溢卸货Overlanded cargo or overlanding超载Overload堆码Overstow加班时间Overtime (O/T)吨位过剩Overtonnaging船东代理人Owner's agents单位(赔偿)责任限制Package limitation装箱单Packing list托(货)盘Pallet托盘车Pallet truck托盘化的Palletized巴拿马型船Panamax一包,一票货Parcel性能索赔Performance claim易腐货物Perishable goods固定垫舱物Permanent dunnage每运费吨Per freight ton (P. F. T.)磷酸船Phosphoric acid carrierPiece weight单重突码头Pier码头至码头运输Pier to pier驮背运输Piggy -back偷窃Pilferage引航员Pilot引航Pilotage引航费Pilotage dues平台Platform平台式集装箱Platform flat(班轮公司间分摊货物或运费)分摊制Pooling 港口,船的左舷Port避难港Port of refuge便携式卸货机Portable unloader订约后期工作Post fixture追补报关单Post-entry(租船合同)前言Preamble预报单Pre-entry运输前费用Pre-shipment charges预定积载Pre-stow自用式租船合同Private form租约格式Pro forma charter-party侧开式集装箱Produce carrier液体货运输船Product (products) carrier促销费率Promotional rate预期Prospects船东利益保护人Protecting (protective, supervisory) agent船东保赔协会Protection and indemnity club (association) (P.& I. Club ,Pandi club) 保护性条款Protective clauses海事声明Protest泵工Pumpman(吊杆)滑车组Purchase船尾跳板Quarter ramp后甲板Quarter-deck码头Quay报价Quote跳板Ramp(跳板)舱口盖Ramp/hatch cover费率Rate滞期费率Rate of demurrage卸货率Rate of discharge (discharging)运费率Rate of freight装货Rate of loading收货期间Receiving datesRecharter转租追偿代理Recovery agent还船Redelivery (redly)还船证书Redelivery certificate冷藏集装箱Refrigerated (reefer)container冷藏船Refrigerated (reefer) ship登记,报到Register登记吨位Register (registered) tonnage登记,报到Registration意大利船级社Registro Italiano Navale (R.I.)交提单Release a bill of lading放货Release cargo船上所有Remaining on board (R.O.B.)活动甲板Removable deck报告点Reporting point ( calling-in-point)调配集装箱Reposition containers船货抵押贷款Respondentia loan回程货Return cargo回程装载Return load可调配的装卸时间Reversible laytime港外锚地Roads (roadstead)滚装货物Rolling cargo滚动舱单Rolling hatch cover滚上滚下Roll-on roll -off (Ro-ro)滚装船Roll-on roll-off ship港序Rotation往返航次Round voyage全球性服务Round the world (service) (R.T.W.)搁浅Run aground连续日Running days安全搁浅Safe aground安全泊位Safe berth (s.b)安全港口Safe port (S.P)安全工作负荷Safe working load无线电报设备安全证书Safety radio-telegraphy certificate(提单术语)内货据称Said to contain (s.t.c.)航行,离港Sail船期表Sailing schedule (card)救助费Salvage charges救助协议Salvage agreement救助Salve救助人Salvor星期六,日与节假日除外Saturdays,Sundays and holidays excepted (S.S.H.E.X.)星期六,日与节假日包括在内Saturdays,Sundays and holidays included (S.S.H.I.N.C) Scancon斯堪人航次祖租船合同斯堪人航次祖租船合同提单Scanconbill构件尺寸Scantlings特种商品报价Special commodity quotation (SCQ)废料场Scrap terminal单层甲板船Single deck ship (s.d.), Sea waybill,Seal固定Secure (to)分隔压载水舱Segregated ballast tank自备起重机的集装箱船Self-sustaining ship自动平舱船Self-trimming ship (self-trimmer)自卸船Self-unloader半脱车Semi-trailer隔票Separation服务合同Service contract人字(起重)架Shears (shear-legs)滑轮Sheave遮蔽甲板船Shelter-deck工班Shift移泊,移位Shift (to)移泊费Shifting charges船舶经纪人Shipbroker航运,船舶,装运Shipping装运须知Shipping instructions航运公司Shipping line船上起重设备Ship's gear船舷Ship's rail船用索具Ship's tackle造船厂Shipyard货撑Shore岸上设备(岸吊) Shore gear近海Short sea短装Short shipment短少Shortage短卸货物Shortlanded cargo短装Shut out (to)侧门集装箱Side door container侧向装卸拖车Side-loading trailer相似替换船Similar sbustitue (sim.sub.) 单舱船Single hatch ship姐妹船Sister ship垫木Skid吊货盘Skip滑动舱盖Sliding hatch cover吊货索(链)环,吊起SlingSlop tank污水箱．污水Slops箱位Slot特殊设备Special equipment比重Specific gravity(s.g.)螺旋式卸货机Spiral elevator横撑(集装箱吊具) Spreader船身下沉Squat右舷Starboard (side)事实记录Statement of facts船艏,装期供货Stem预订泊位Stem a berth船尾Stern装卸工人Stevedore手钩Stevedor's (docker's,hand) hook装卸费用Stevedoring charges稳性过大Stiff搁浅Stranding加固舱Strengthened hold罢工条款Strike clause罢工阻碍Strike-bound卸集装箱Strip (destuff) a container封条Strip seal装集装箱Stuff (to)转租人Sub-charterer转租运费Sub-freight有待协商的细节Subject (sub.) details 待定条款Subject free (open)装期供货待定Subject (sub.) stem代位追偿权Subrogation替代船,替换Substitue换船Substitution起诉期Suit time夏季吃水Summer draught夏季干舷Summer freeboard辅助船Support ship索具(滑车) Tackle理货Tally理货员Tally clerk理货单Tally sheet (book)槽车Tank car油舱清洗Tank cleaning液体集装箱Tank container油灌场Tank terminal (farm)Tanker油轮费率表Tariff油布Tarpaulin稳性过小Tender场站拖车Terminal chassis场站操作费Terminal handling charge 联运费率Through rate层数限制Tier limit (limitation)时效丧失Time bar期租Time charter装卸时间表Time sheet特许非会员公司Tolerated outsider撑货Tomming (down)每厘米吃水吨数Tones per centimeter (TPI)每天装卸吨数Tones per day (TPD)每英寸吃水吨数Tones per inch (TPI)堆顶货Top stow cargo总载重量Total deadweight (TDW)(货物)查询单Tracer牵引车Tractor航行范围Trading limits拖车Trailer设备租用费Transfer (equipment handover) charge转船Transship (trans-ship)转船Transhipment (transshipment,trans-shipment)过境货物Transit cargo轨道式起重机Transporter crane货盘Tray平舱Trim调整船舶吃水Trim a ship拖轮Tug船舶周转时间Turn round (around , or turnaround) time 等泊时间Turn time二层甲板Tween deck双舱口船Twin hatch vessel两边开槽托盘Two-way pallet超大型油轮Ultra large crude carrier (ULCC)不适箱货Uncontainerable (uncontainerisable) cargo货舱运输Under deck shipment成组运输Unit load成组化Unitisation通用散装货船Universal bulk carrier ( UBC)卸货Unload解揽UnmoorUnseaworthiness不适航整箱货Utilization货价单Valuation form货价表Valuation scale汽车/火车渡轮Vehicle /train ferry通风集装箱Ventilated container通风Ventilation通风器Ventilator船舶,船方Vessel船舶共用协议Vessel sharing agreement (V.S.A.)填充物V oid filler航次报表V oyage account航次租船V oyage (trip) charter货运单Waybill天气允许Weather permitting (w.p)晴天工作日Weather working day天气阻挠Weather-bound自生效With effect from (w.e.f)重量货Weight cargo重量/体积Weight or measure ( measurement) (W/M)计重货物Weight rated cargo货井,井区Well码头Wharf码头费Wharfage (charges)何时何处还船When where ready on completion of discharge (w.w. r c.d.) 无论靠泊与否Whether in berth or not (w.I.b.o.n.)无论是否通过检验Whether in free pratique or not (w.I.f.p.o.n.)不论是否在港内Whether in port or not ( w.I.p.o.n.)精炼油White (clean, clean petroleum) products长销约期Wide laycan可工作舱口Workable (working) hatch工作日Working day连续24小时工作日Working day of 24 consecutive hours24小时工作日Working day of 24 hours节省的装卸时间Working time saved (w.t.s.)造船厂Yard (shipyard)国际民用航空组织International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)国际航空运输协会International Air Transport Association (IA TA)班机运输Scheduled Airline包机运输Chartered Carrier集中托运Consolidation航空快递Air Express航空运单Air Waybill航空主运单Master Air Waybill (MAWB)House Air Waybill (HAWB)航空分运单．计费重量Chargeable Weight重货High density cargo轻货Low density cargo特种货物运价Specific Commodity Rates (SCR)等价货物运价Commodity Classification Rates (CCR)普通货物运价General Cargo Rates (GCR)集装设备Unit Load Devices (ULD)比例运价Construction Rate分段相加运价Combination of Rate声明价值费Valuation Charges运输声明价值Declared value for Carriage不要求声明价值No Value Declared (NVD)海关声明价值Declared Value for Customs无声明价值No customs valuation (NCV) 物流词汇物流LOGISTICS物流产业LOGISTICS INDUSTRY物流活动LOGISTICS ACTIVITY物流作业LOGISTICS OPERATION物流成本LOGISTICS COST物流模数LOGISTICS MODULUS物流中心LOGISTICS CENTRE物流网络LOGISTICS NETWORK物流联盟LOGISTICS ALLIANCE企业物流BUSINESS LOGISTICS社会物流SOCIETAL LOGISTICS第三方物流THIRD-PARTY LOGISTICS (TPL)精益物流LEAN LOGISTICS虚拟物流VIRTUAL LOGISTICS定制物流CUSTOMIZATION LOGISTICS增值物流服务VALUE-ADDED LOGISTICS SERVICE供应链SUPPLY CHAIN供应链管理SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT(SCM)供应链整合SUPPLY CHIAN INTEGRATION产品配送PHYSICAL PRODUCTION综合物流INTEGRATED LOGISTICS物料需求计划MATERIAL REQUIREMENT PLANNING (MRP I)制造资源计划MANUFACTURING RESOURCE PLANNING (MRP II)配送需求计划DISTRIBUTION REQUIREMENT PLANNING(DRP I)配送资源计划DISTRIBUTION RESOURCE PLANNING (DRP II)物流资源计划LOSGISTICS RESOURCE PLANNING (LRP)企业资源计划ENTERPRISE RESOURCE PLANNING (ERP)快速反应QUICK RESPONSE (QR)有效客户反应EFFICIENT CUSTOMER RESPONSE (ECR)CONTINUOUS REPLENISHMENT PROGRAM (CRP) 连续补充库存计划．计算机辅助订货系统COMPUTER ASSISTED ORDING(CAO)供应商管理库存VENDOR MANAGED INVENTORY (VMI)电子订货系统ELECTRONIC ORDER SYSTEM (EOS)预先发货通知ADVANCED SHIPPING NOTICE (ASN)店铺直送DIRECT STORE DELIVERY(DSD)销售实点(信息)系统POINT OF SALE(POS)自动补货系统AUTOMATIC REPLENISHMENT (AR)准时制JUST IN TIME (JIT)业务外包(外协,外购) OUTSOURCING存货控制INVENTORY CONTROL仓库WAREHOUSE保税仓库BONDED WAREHOUSE自动化仓库AUTOMATIC WAREHOUSE立体仓库STEREOSCOPIC WAREHOUSE虚拟仓库VIRTUAL WAREHOUSE仓库布局WAREHOUSE LAYOUT仓库管理系统WAREHOUSE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (WMS)经济订货批量ECONOMIC ORDER QUANTITY(EOQ)定量订货方式FIXED-QUANTITY SYSTEM(FQS)定期订货方式FIXED-INTERVAL SYSTEM (FIS)ABC分类法ABC CLASSIFICIATION配送(分拨)中心DISTRIBUTION CENTRE(DC)合同物流CONTRACT LOGISTICS全方位物流服务公司FULL-SERVICE DISTRIBUTION COMPANY (FSDC) 安全库存SAFETY STOCK备货时间LEAD TIME库存周期INVENTORY CYCLE TIME订货处理周期CYCLE STOCK交叉配送(换装) CROSS DOCKING料棚GOODS SHED货垛GOODS STACK货场GOODS YARD货架GOODS SHELF托盘PALLET堆码STACKING分拣SORTING拣选ORDER PICKING集货GOODS COLLECTION组配ASSEMBLY流通加工DISTRIBUTION PROCESSING零库存ZERO INVENTORY增值网VALUE-ADDED NETWORK条形吗BAR CODEOPTICAL CHARACTER RECOGNITION光学文字识别电子数据交换ELECTRONIC DATA INTERCHANGE (EDI)无线射频RADIO FREQUENCY (RF)全球定位系统GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM (GPS)TION SYSTEM (GIS)GEORGRAPHICAL INFORMA 地理信息系统。