2019托福词汇表热点词汇汇总

2019年托福高频词汇表：allow for什么意思(附翻译及例句)allow for英[lau f：] 美[la fr]考虑到;体谅;允许有;留出考虑到;虑及;体谅;估计到双语例句1 . The Agency's budget simply did not allow for such a massive increase.该机构的预算根本没有将如此大额的超支计算在内。

来自柯林斯例句2 . You have to allow for a certain amount of error.你必须将一定量的误差考虑在内。

来自柯林斯例句3 . Allow for some shrinkage in both length and width.长、宽上都预留出一定的缩水量。

来自柯林斯例句4 . The lab has recently been updated to allow for more advanced courses.实验室最近经过更新，能够上更高阶的课程了。

来自柯林斯例句5 . You'd better allow for the members voting against you.你该谅解那些投你反对票的人们.来自《简明英汉词典》网络释义-allow for1 . 考虑到agree with赞成(某人 / 某人的观点等)allow for考虑到，原谅- 基于122个网页2 . 虑及allow fast saves 允许快速存储allow for虑及allow full play to 充分活动3 . 体谅not at all 根本不;一点也不allow for考虑到，估计到;体谅allow of 容许(有…)，容得4 . 估计到not at all 根本不;一点也不allow for考虑到，估计到;体谅allow of 容许(有…)，容得相关词条-for allowing1 . 他处this is the home of the greatest hamburger in the world , claim the owners are perhaps best known for allowing their customers to have a burger the Lassen way or not at all .餐馆的主人会表示，这儿不过世界第一好吃汉堡的发源地。

2019年托福核心词汇表：make possible什么意思(附翻译及例句)possible英[psbl] 美[pɑ：sbl]adj.可能的;可接受的;合理的，能够允许的;不坏的n.可能性，潜在性;可能的人物，可能有的事;分可能;可能的;可能存有的;成为可能词形变化：复数：possibles双语例句1 . He programmed his computer to compare all the possible combinations.他给他的计算机编制了一套程序，以比较所有可能的组合。

来自柯林斯例句2 . They agreed to work co-operatively to ease tensions wherever possible .他们同意互相配合尽一切努力缓解紧张局势。

来自柯林斯例句3 . It was imperative that he act as naturally as possible .最重要的是他要做到尽可能自然。

来自柯林斯例句4 . It's been a beautiful evening and you have made it all possible .那是个美好的夜晚，你让一切成为可能。

来自柯林斯例句5 . It is not possible to reposition the carpet without damaging it.想要挪动地毯又不让它损坏是不可能的。

来自柯林斯例句网络释义-possible1 . 可能...对应95% ,100% ,很可能,probabe,对应50% ,95% ,有可能,possible,对应5% ,50% ,极小可能,remote,对应0% ,5% ,我国,企业会计准则一或有事项,中对可能性.2 . 可能的...(重要的)，incredible(惊人的)，natural(自然的)，necessary(必要的)，possible(可能的)，preferable(更好的)，3 . 可能存有的...在线背单词计算机词汇 plane 飞机;plan... ...possible可能的;可能存有的possibly 可能地;也许4 . 成为可能which ultimately made radio broadcasting possibleandlater spawned the electronics industry ., 终于使无线广播成为可能而且后来又此出了电子工业.相关词条-a possible1 . 一个可能evidence pointing to a possible solution ., 指向一个可能解答的证据.-possible chance ( chance possible1 . 可能的机遇maybe it will be a possible chance ( chance possible )for you或许它将成为你的一次可能的机遇-possible $1 . 美元可能India's Oil and Natural Gas Corporation is looking for a partner to push forward a possible $ 17bn bid for YPF , the Argentine arm of Spanish oil group Repsol according to people to the matter .知情人士表示，印度石油天然气公司(OilandNaturalGasCorporation)正在寻找一个合作者，推动对西班牙-possibilities possibilities for designing1 . 设计的的可行性The farms farm shows the possibilities possibilities for designing rooftop systems ., 这个农场展示了屋顶系统设计的的可行性.。

2019年托福核心词汇表：congregate什么意思(附翻译及例句)congregate英[kgrget] 美[kɑ：grget]vt.& vi.使集合，聚集adj.聚集的，集合的;集体的;集团的网络聚集;在朝廷上一致谴责了小宝的贪污行为;集体的;集合在一起的词形变化：过去式：congregated 过去式：congregated 过去式：congregating 过去式：congregates双语例句同反义词更多资料1 . All the big game congregate here, and birdlife is particularly prolific.所有的大型野兽都聚集在这里，鸟类尤其丰富。

来自柯林斯例句2 . Young people often congregate in the main square in the evenings.年轻人傍晚时经常聚集在大广场上。

来自《词典》3 . Father Illtyd kept open house and the boys would congregate in his study during their recreation time, playing cards or games.伊尔蒂德神父总是敞开大门欢迎来客，男孩子们会在娱乐时间聚在他的书房里打扑克或玩游戏。

来自柯林斯例句4 . Fang Hung - chien said with a grin, " Whenever politicians congregate, there's bound to be heavy pollution. "方鸿渐笑道：“ 政治家聚在一起, 当然是乌烟瘴气. ”来自汉英文学 - 围城5 . There is no open area where the possessors at this rude village might congregate .没有什么空旷之地能够供这些原始村民集合开会.来自辞典例句英英释义网络释义noun1.brought together into a group or crowd;the accumulated letters in my officeverne together, usually for a purpose;The crowds congregated in front of the Vatican on Christmas Eve。

2019年托福高频词汇表：essential什么意思(附翻译及例句)essential英[senl] 美[snl]adj.基本的;必要的;本质的;精华的n.必需品;基本要素;必不可少的东西必不可少;至关重要;本质的;基本词形变化：复数：essentials派生词： essentiality essentialness双语例句1 . Jordan promised to trim the city budget without cutting essential services.乔丹承诺在不减少基本服务的前提下，缩减市政预算。

来自柯林斯例句2 . Party membership was an essential prerequisite of a successful career.成为党员是事业有成必不可少的先决条件。

来自柯林斯例句3 . "Aromatherapy oils" are not pure essential oils but dilutions.“香薰精油”并非纯精油，而是经过稀释的。

来自柯林斯例句4 . It is essential to feel at ease with your therapist.在治疗师面前放松下来是很重要的。

来自柯林斯例句5 . Polyunsaturated oils are essential for health. Excess is harmful, however.多不饱和油对健康很重要。

但是，食用过量就会有害。

来自柯林斯例句网络释义-essential1 . 必不可少Protein is essentialto life ., 蛋白质是生命必不可少的.2 . 至关重要Searching is essentialfor computer - game board games ., 博弈树搜索对于计算机博弈至关重要.3 . 本质的...反义词：relevant(相关的); apposite(适当的);intrinsic(本质的); essential(本质的)(记) extran(外面)+eous→ 外来的(例) The editor cut the ext.4 . 基本3. the essentialgoodness of human nature 人性善良的本质来自《词典》4. a lack of essentialnutrients 基本营养的缺乏来自《词典》相关词条-essential mineral1 . 知矿物essential ejecta 同源喷出物essential mineral 知矿物essexite 厄塞岩-essential oil1 . 精油...如,用红色素浸染的麸皮掺入辣椒粉中,黄土掺入花椒粉中,掺伪成为价格恶性竞争后的一种必然现象, 精油,essential oil,又称挥发油,volatile oil,是采用水蒸气蒸馏或超临界萃取等方法,从芳香类植.2 . 香精油essential nutrients 必需营养素essential oil 香精油essential plants 芳香植物-essential content and essential1 . 本质内容与本质on essential content and essential form of law ., 论法的本质内容与本质形式.-essential essential factor1 . 必要要素This also guaranteed Sa Debei displays stably essential essential factor ., 这也是保证萨德贝稳定发挥的必要要素.。

2019托福高频词汇大全每天积累一点点单词，久而久之我们的词汇量就变得很丰富了，下面小编给大家分享一些2019托福高频词汇大全，要好好背诵哦。

2019托福高频词汇大全1year-end (annual) bonus年终奖金;perfect attendance bonus 全勤奖;performance bonus 绩效奖金;allowance 津贴;commission 佣金;earnings 所有工作的薪水总和;basic pay(salary) 底薪;overtime pay 加班薪水;back pay 欠发的薪资;pay raise 加薪;2019托福高频词汇大全2analgesicn.镇痛剂，adj.止痛的anestheticn.麻醉剂antisepticn.杀菌剂，adj防腐的astringentadj.止血的，收缩的n.收缩剂，止血剂catalystn.催化剂，促使事情发展的因素2019托福高频词汇大全3Aabsentee ballot (缺席选举人票)由不能亲自前往投票站的人所投的票，可能是邮递或委托他人代投的票。

Bbackbencher (后座议员)非政府部门官员的议会议员。

ballot (投票)就是投票的意思。

ballot box (投票箱)一个密封的箱子，上面有一道缝，让选民可以把选票投入。

ballot paper (选票)一张列出了有关选区内所有候选人的名单。

在英国，投票人需要在其所选择的候选人的名字旁边画上“X”。

by-election (补选)因为一位在任议员死亡或辞职/离职所引发的选举。

Ccabinet(内阁)在政府最高层的高级官员。

candidate(候选人)参与选举角逐的人。

在英国，议会一旦解散，议员不复存在，只剩下候选人。

coalition (联合政府)如果没有任何一个政党得到所需票数单独筹组政府，两个或更多的政党连手组织出来的政府就是联合政府。

在英国，联合政府非常罕见。

2019年托福高频词汇表：consequences什么意思(附翻译及例句)consequencesn.重要(性)( consequence的名词复数 );结果;重要地位;因果关系后果;苦果;后果的;效果双语例句1 . If climate changes continue, we will suffer the consequences .如果气候变化继续下去，我们将自食其果。

来自柯林斯例句2 . I believe I am capable of calculating the political consequences accurately.我觉得我能准确预料此事的政治后果。

来自柯林斯例句3 . The consequences of the counter-revolution have been extremely bloody.反革命的结果是十分血腥的。

来自柯林斯例句4 . She wasn't really with it. She hadn't taken in the practical consequences .她并不怎么机敏。

她还没有意识到实际的后果。

来自柯林斯例句5 . We must be mindful of the consequences of selfishness.我们必须考虑自私自利的后果。

来自柯林斯例句网络释义-consequences1 . 后果...乎比B型性格的学生(fellows)要好。

太热衷于获胜(beingtoo keen to win)可能产生危险的后果(consequences)：记住第一个跑马拉松的人费迪皮迪兹(Pheidippides)，在说完“欢呼吧，我们胜利.2 . 苦果与其在终场时行为排斥球迷的幌子，随后在竞争了结后垂头闷气的吞下败北苦果 ( Consequences )，世上的事，不如己意者，那是当然的。

还不如不玩了，是以在那个层面上讲，艾弗森(Iverson)是成功大亡命。

2019年托福核心词汇表：consequence什么意思(附翻译及例句)consequence英[knskwns] 美[kɑ：nskwens]n.结果，成果;[逻]结论;重要性;推论网络结果;影响;推论;结论词形变化：复数：consequences双语例句1 . Where he is from is of no consequence to me.他来自何方对我来说并不重要。

来自柯林斯例句2 . Wastage was no doubt a necessary consequence of war.巨大的损耗无疑是战争的必然结果。

来自柯林斯例句3 . As an overseer, he suddenly found himself a person of consequence .作为工头，他突然觉得自己是个重要人物。

来自柯林斯例句4 . Maternity services were to be reduced in consequence of falling birth rates.因为出生率下降，产科服务会随之削减。

来自柯林斯例句5 . It was an inevitable consequence of the decision.那是这个决定的必然后果。

来自《词典》网络释义-consequence1 . 结果...1976,甚至主张,标签的力量充其量只具有微量的影响,比不上个人因素及背景因素的重要,所以他认为,标签是越轨行为的结果,consequence,而非其原因,cause, 第二点理由,很多越轨,犯罪,者从事他们的职业,主要是因为越轨,犯.2 . 影响后果consequence后果,结果,影响consequenceto life category (斜坡)人命后果类别.3 . 推论consecutive numbers 连续数;相邻数consequence结论;推论consequent 条件;后项4 . 结论(specify)具体明确的表达你希望对方的行为或此时的情境做出那些改变结论(consequence)告诉对方,如果他做出你所期望的改变,你将采取的行动;如果他不作改变或所作.相关词条-consequent divide1 . 顺向分水岭consanguinity 岩浆同源consequent divide 顺向分水岭consequent river 顺向河-consequences (1 . 一后果American business , which anyhow feels unloved by this White House , will suffer the consequences ( see article ) .美国企业将要承担这个后果了，不管怎样，企业都觉得自己不受白宫的喜爱。

2019年托福高频词汇表：seldom什么意思(附翻译及例句)seldom英[seldm] 美[sldm]adv.很少，罕见;难得;不大很少;不常;难得;少双语例句1 . Even Ford, who seldom smiled, laughed out loud a few times.即使是很少笑的福特，有几次也笑出声来。

来自柯林斯例句2 . They seldom speak.他们很少发言。

来自柯林斯例句3 . I've seldom felt so happy.我很少感觉如此幸福。

来自柯林斯例句4 . We were seldom at home.我们常不在家。

来自柯林斯例句5 . He had seldom seen a child with so much talent.有如此天赋的孩子他以往没见过几个。

来自《词典》网络释义-seldom1 . 很少...的动作以及存有的特征、状态等，常与often, always(总是), sometimes(有时),usually(通常), once a week(一周一次), every day(每天), seldom(很少),never(从未)等时间状语连用。

2 . 不常... . . .目录1 2 1举例1.频率副词是表示与次数,频率相关的副词,如： always(总是),usually(通常),frequently经常often经常sometimes(有时),seldom(不常),rarely极少never从不once(一次),twice(两次)等2.频率副词等级.3 . 难得1388. constantly ad. 不变地,经常地1389. seldomad. 不常,很少,难得1390. unfortunately ad. 不幸,遗憾地4 . 少It is seldomthat such things happen here ., 这类事情在这很少发生.相关词条-we seldom1 . 我们很少we seldom hear such a strange story ., 我们很少听到这样奇怪的故事.-I seldom1 . 我很少Oh , no ! I seldom eat cakes , biscuits and candies ., 哦 , 不 ! 我很少吃蛋糕 , 饼干和糖果.-not seldom1 . 常常not one's day 不顺利not seldom 常常not so much A as B 与其说A不如说B-he seldom1 . 他很少i guess that he seldom goes to visit his teacher , does he ., 我猜他很少去看望他的老师 , 是吗.。

2019年托福(TOEFL)考试词汇归纳C（英语学习）cab n.v.计乘车；驾驶室；自修书[abbr. of CABRIOLET]cabal n.派系；阴谋[cabalemedL cabala，CABBALA 犹太教的神秘哲学秘法，秘教]cache n.隐藏所[cacher to hide]cachet n.封印[cacher press coactare constrain]cackle v.呵呵笑[ probMLG，kakelen（imit）]cacodemon n.恶灵；恶鬼；恶人[ kakodaimon kakos bad + daimon spirit]cacography n.拼错字；抄错；拙劣的书法[ kakos bad，after orthography]cacology n.措辞不当；发音不正[ cacologia kakologia vituperation kakos bad]cacophony n.不调和的声音[kakos bad+phone sound]cad n.下流的男人；粗鄙的人[abbr of CADDIE球童in sense ‘odd-job man’]cadaver n.人之尸体[cadere fall cadaverous死尸一样的；憔悴的]cadence n.韵律；调子[cadenza，ult cadere fall]cadet n.陆海空军校学生；实习生[Gascon dial capdet，ult caput head]cadge v.行乞勒索（金钱等）；行商[bind，carry]cajole v.以甜言蜜语诱惑欺骗[cajoler]calamity n.灾难；吹毛求疵的人[calamitous 造成灾祸的calamity howler 杞人忧天者；悲观论者Calamity Jane 患难珍妮（原名Martha] [Jane Canary（Burke）1852-1902，美国拓荒女英雄）]caliber n.才干；才能；口径；器量[同CALIBRE]calligraphy n.书法[call=kallos beauty+graphy]calliope n.蒸汽琴；汽笛风琴[ Kalliope muse of epic ptry（lit ‘beautiful-voiced’）]callous a.无情的；结硬块的[ callosus（CALLUS）or F calleux callus 老茧；愈合组织，肉状体callosity皮肤硬化，老茧，胼胝；无感觉；无情callow a.未成长的[calu]calorific a.生热的[ calorificuscalor heat caloric 热（的）]calumny n.诽谤；谗言[calumniate诽谤；中伤]cameo n.有浮雕的宝石[ camahieu and medL cammaeus]camouflage n.v.伪装；掩饰；隐瞒；欺瞒[f camoufler disguiseIt camuffare disguise，deceive]canard n.虚报；谣言candor n.坦白；率真canker n.弊病[cank螃蟹]canny a.精明的；节俭的[CAN（in sense ‘know’）+-Y]canon n.宗教法规；教士；经典[ kanon，in ME alsoAF & OF canun，-on；in sense canonieecclL canonicus：cf] [CANONICAL根据教会法的；正规的，标准的]cant n.黑话；伪善之言[MEMLG kant，kante，MDu cant，point，side，edge，ult cant（h）us iron tire]cantata n.清唱剧[cant=cantare sing]canter n.慢步小跑[short for Canterbury（坎特布里，英国大教堂）pace，from the supposed easy pace of medieval pilgrims to] [Canterbury]canto n.长诗中的章canvass v.细究；讨论；检票[orig = toss投掷，摇荡in a sheet，agitate 摇动CANV AS 帆布，油画]capacious a.容量大的[ capax -aciscapere hold capacity 包容力，收容力；容积]caparison n.装饰用马衣；给马穿衣[ caparazon saddle-clothcapa CAPE羔羊皮（产于好望角）拉丁文”头”岬，海角；好望角（Cape of Good] [Hope）]caper v.n.雀跃；嬉戏；把戏[ capres & capparis kapparis，treated aspl：cf CHERRY，PEA 豌豆]capillary a.毛细管的[capillus hair]capitulate v.有条件地投降[ caput head]caprice n.反复无常；任性[It CAPRICCIO随想曲capricious善变的，任性的，反覆无常的]caption n.标题[capt- take]captious a.好吹毛求疵的；诡辩的[capt take+ious-take（other’s fault）（CAPTION）]carat n.克拉；开[ keration fruit of the carob稻子豆（dimin of keras horn角）Karate空手道caret加字符号]cardinal a.首要的；基本的[ cardinaliscardo -inis hinge：in Eng first applied to the four virtues on which conduct ‘hinges（关键，枢纽，要点）’cardiology n.心脏学[cardio+logy]careen v.使船倾倒；使侧倾[ carina KEEL龙骨]caress v.抚爱[ carus dear]caricature n.讽刺画；讽刺[caricareoad，exaggerate]carmine n.洋红色[carmesinum crimson+minium cinnabar1（矿）辰砂，朱砂鲜红色，朱红色（vermilion）]carnage n.大屠杀；残杀[ caro carnis flesh]carnal a.肉体的[caro carnis flesh]carnivorous a.食肉的[caro carnis flesh+-VOROUS carnivore 食肉动物；食虫植物]carouse n.v.酒宴；痛饮；狂欢[orig as adv = right out，in phr drink carouse garaus trinken carousal喧闹的酒会]carping a.吹毛求疵的carrion n.腐臭的尸体[MEAF & ONF caroine，-oigne，charoigne caroflesh]cartographer n.制图者[carto纸+grapher]carve v.雕刻；切成薄片；开拓[ ceorfan cut]cascade n.小瀑布[It cascatacascare to fall ult casus：CASE（。

2019托福词汇备考之单词List推荐【托福】所有考过托福的童鞋应该都有所体会，听说读写四个部分，哪哪都要求词汇量！没有单词积累，听力听不懂！阅读看不懂！口语不知说什么！写作不知如何下笔！So，这就要求大家必！须！背！单！词！有同学抱怨说，背单词就像吃药一样，一天一天，根本都不能停啊.....那么，问题又来了？绝大部分的考生都面临着托福备考时间有限的，不可能背所有的单词，就算时间长，也存有这样那样的记忆问题。

这可怎么破？为防止大家不走弯路，小编帮大家寻来了语言学家亲自推荐的托福单词list，并附有最有效的背单词方法，希望大家能够花最短的时间，背最有用的单词。

暖心吗？the General Service List首先要给大家介绍第一个单词表是：the General Service List (most frequent 2000 words of English)，也就是传说中最常用2000英语单词。

它的出身很显赫，是由语言学家Michael West历时17年，通过对英语语料库的实行追踪和研究，统计出来在书面英语中出现的使用频率的2000个单词，单词表排序就是按照其出现频率来的。

那么排名第一出现频率的是哪个单词呢，就是这个”the”，是不是超亲切呢？Academic World List第二个单词表是Academic World List (AWL)，这个又是什么呢？这个单词表是由另一位声明显赫的语言学教授Averil Coxhead，同样通过语料库实行研究，多年追踪了所有英语世界主流媒体和学术类文章，统计得出在所有的学术类文章中出现频率的570英语单词。

这570个学术类词汇被分成了10个小Lists，都是严格按照在学术类文章中出现的频率来排序。

这个次排名第一，最爱在学术文章中出现的是哪个词呢？“sector”是也，也长得很亲切吧？Lexical Frequency Profiler后来又出现了第三位语言学家Paul Nation，他干了嘛呢？他研究出来一个叫“Lexical Frequency Profiler”的词频分析器，基于上面两个单词表实行数据库测试，他得出了如下的结论：“The good news is the 2000 list and the AWL together, a combined list of 2570 words, can bring the coverage of an academic text up to approximately 90%. In other words, if you know the first 2000 plus 570 AWL words, then you know about 90% of the words you will meet in any academic text.”好了，现在终于明白了老师为什么要介绍这两个单词表了吧，因为根据这个测试，只要懂得the 2000 List加上AWL一共2570个英文单词，任何一篇学术文章，你就能看懂90%。

2019年托福高频词汇表：substantially什么意思(附翻译及例句)substantially英[sbstænli] 美[sbstænl]adv.本质上，实质上;大体上;充分地;相当多地网络大幅;幅度;大幅度;实质上双语例句1 . Johnson's smashing victory in 1964 changed the political horizon substantially .1964年约翰逊的大获成功给政界带来了翻天覆地的变化。

来自柯林斯例句2 . He checked the details given and found them substantially correct.他核实了一下给出的细节，发现它们基本准确。

来自柯林斯例句3 . The percentage of girls in engineering has increased substantially .学工科的女孩的比例已经大大增加了。

来自柯林斯例句4 . The price was substantially higher than had been expected.价格比预计的要高很多。

来自柯林斯例句5 . The warrants were sold to them at prices substantially below market value.卖给他们的权证的价格大大低于其市场价值。

来自柯林斯例句网络释义-substantially1 . 大幅...说现在的市场已经进入底部区域，并不是说市场底部一定能够一蹴而就，立刻表现反转行情，主要原因在于制约市场大幅(Substantially)上涨的三大滞碍并未根本消除(Eliminate)：一是通货膨胀，二是房地产调控政策，三是市场扩容超乎常规。

2 . 幅度第一是暴炒后缺乏业绩基础的概念股和缺乏事迹基础的题材股;第二是连续大幅度(Substantially)拉高，本轮涨幅翻了几番，股价透支严重的品种;第三(Third)是被连续拉高后，在高位出现放量大阴的技术面逆转股。

2019年托福词汇分类集锦学习英语词汇是最基础的，只有积累足够的词汇量才能听懂听力，说好口语，写好作文，做好阅读，下面小编给大家带来2019年托福词汇分类集锦，建议收藏哦。

2019年托福词汇分类集锦1潮流词汇汇总微博 Microblog山寨 copycat异地恋 long-distance relationship剩女 3S lady(single，seventies,stuck)/left girls熟女 cougar(源自电影Cougar Club)裸婚 naked wedding炫富 flaunt wealth团购 group buying人肉搜索 flesh search潮人：trendsetter发烧友： fancier骨感美女：boney beauty卡奴：card slave下午茶 high tea愤青 young cynic性感妈妈 yummy mummy亚健康 sub-health灵魂伴侣 soul mate小白脸 toy boy精神出轨 soul infidelity人肉搜索 flesh search钻石王老五 diamond bachelor时尚达人 fashion icon御宅 otaku橙色预警 orange signal warning预约券 reservation ticket上相的，上镜头的 photogenic80后：80’s generation百搭：all-match限时抢购：flash sale合租：flat-share荧光纹身：glow tattoo泡泡袜：loose socks裸妆：nude look黄牛票：scalped ticket扫货：shopping spree烟熏妆：smokey-eye make-up水货：smuggled goods纳米技术：nanotechnology正妹 hotty对某人念念不忘 get the hots for 2019年托福词汇分类集锦2家具类词汇汇总furniture 家具bookshelf 书架bookcase 书柜couch 沙发chest 柜子;橱;箱子dresser (bureau) 梳妆台cabinet (电视机等)机箱;储藏柜;陈列柜cupboard (closet) 碗橱storage wall 壁橱rug 小地毯carpet 地毯curtain 窗帘bathtub 浴缸fixture (房屋)固定装置furnishings 室内陈设2019年托福词汇分类集锦3废除类词汇汇总abolition n.废除，革除abrogate v.废止，废除desuetude n.废止，不用relinquish v.放弃，废除repeal v.废除(法律)rescind v.废除，取消revocable adj.可废除的revocation n.废弃，取消revoke v.废除，取消defeasible adj.可以废除的annul v.宣告无效，取消invalid adj.无效力的invalidate v.使无效力，证明无效neutralize v.使无效，中和nullify v.使无效，抵消nullity n.无效，无兴趣paralyze v.使瘫痪，·使无效2019年托福词汇分类集锦4地理学词汇汇总Antarctic 南极的，南极地带的Antarctica 南极洲aluminum 铝borehole 钻孔bonanza 富矿带canal 运河cavern 大山洞，大洞穴caraclysm 地震calamity 灾难，不幸事件crater 火山口;弹坑core 果核;中心，核心contour 轮廓，外形;海岸线crust 地壳confluent 汇合的crevice 裂缝coastland 沿海岸地区debacle 泛滥的洪水diamond 钻石deluge 洪水，大雨;使泛滥，压倒earthquake 地震ebb 退潮;衰落;潮退，衰退emerald 绿宝石eruption 爆发elevation 高地;正面图;海拔endemic 地方性的fossil 化石fault 产生断层;断裂formation 形成，构成fieldstone 散石，大卵石granite 花岗岩gem 宝石，珍宝，精华geothermic 地热的geology 地质学，地质概况glacier 冰河，冰川hemisphere 半球iceberg 冰山lithogenous 岩成的lowland 低地，苏格兰低地; 低地的lava 熔岩，火山岩limestone 石灰石lithosphere 岩石圈layer 层;阶层mineral 矿物，矿石marble 大理石magma (有机物或矿物的)稀糊，岩浆marine 海的;海上的;近海的magnitude 震级massif群山，高地mantle 地幔moist湿润的，多雨的navigation 航海ore 矿石outburst(火山，感情等)爆发，喷出petrify 石化;吓呆plateau 高原pit 煤矿range 山脉ruby 红宝石salinity 盐分，盐度seismology 地震学seismic 地震的stratum 地层subterranean 地下的sediment 沉淀物squirt 喷出terrestrial 陆地tremor 震动，颤动temperate 温和的tropic(天球的)回归线;热带vein 矿脉volcanic 火山的，像火山的2019年托福词汇分类集锦相关文章：1.2019托福备考-写作考试套路解析2.2019托福阅读-如何利用讲义更高效3.2019托福考试-听力八大题型解题方法介绍4.2019托福阅读逻辑词是什么5.2019托福考试-听力成绩如何能达到20分以上6.2019托福考试基础阶段复习备考计划7.2019托福听力考试怎么练习才能达到最好的效果8.2019雅思、托福、GRE考试最全时间一览表9.2019托福考试-口语备考的三要素是什么10.2019托福考试指导-独立写作如何打开思路。

2019年托福(TOEFL)考试词汇归纳D（英语学习）deploy v.散开；布置[ deployer displicare（DIS-，plicare fold）& deplicareexplain]deposition n.证言；口供[ depositio -onis deponere：DEPOSIT存放；堆积；存款]depravity n.腐败；邪恶[DE-+obs pravity pravitas（DEPRA VE使腐败）]deprecate v.驳斥；反对；乞求免去[ deprecari（DE-，precari pray）]depreciate v.跌价[depretiare（DE-，pretiare pretium price）]depredation n.抢夺[ depredation depraedatio（DE-，praedatio -onis praedari plunder 掠夺，抢劫<人、地方等>~ a village] [抢劫村庄]deracinate v.根除；灭绝；使隔绝[DE-，racine radicina dimin. of radix root）]deranged a.疯狂的[de+RANGE排列DERANGEMENT精神错乱derange 扰乱；使狂；使发狂]derelict a.被弃的[ derelictus pp. of derelinquere（DE-，relinquere=RELINGUISH放弃）]deride v.嘲笑[ deridere（DE-，ridere ris- laugh）derision嘲笑；愚弄]dermatologist n.皮肤（病）学家[s DERMATITIS+-LOGY]derogatory a.贬抑的[ derogatorius DEROGATE v贬抑；毁损]descant v.详论；絮说[ deschant med discantus（DIS-，cantus song，CHANT）]descend v.降；下来；减少；降低[ descendre descendere（DE-，scandere climb）descendant子孙，后裔]descry v.发现；远远看到[descrier：prob confused with var of obs descrivedesecrate v.亵渎；弄污[DE-+CONSECRATE奉献]desiccate v.使干[ desiccare（DE-，siccus dry）a ~d skin 干燥的皮肤desiccator2（化学）保干器，干燥器，防潮器]desideratum n.所愿望之物[ neut pp.：DESIDERATE渴望，希求DE-，siderare as inCONSIDER]desirable a.希望的；愿望的[（DESIRE）desirous愿望的，渴望的undesirable不符心愿的；不良好的The police had many] [requests to run the ~s out of town]desolate a.v.荒芜的；孤独的；不安的[ desolatus pp. of desolare （DE-，solaredespatch v.派遣；发送；调遣[同dispatch（意大利语”快走”）急派<军队、特使等>（往），（处理等的）迅速；迅速的处理with ~ 迅速地]，[ 快速地，敏捷地despicable a.可鄙的；卑劣的[ despicabilis despicari（DE-，specere look at）]despise v.轻视；蔑视[ despicere（DE-，specere look at）]despoil v.夺取；抢劫[ despoill（i）er despoliare（DE-，spoliare SPOIL战利品；奖品）]despotic a.专制的[（despot 的形容词）despot（”主人”）专制君主，独裁者；暴君despotic monarch 绝对君主despotism专制，专制政治；独裁制，暴政despotism n.专制；暴政[despotic adj]destine v.指定；命运注定[ destiner destinare（DE-，stanare （unrecorded）settle stare stand）]destitute a.极端穷困的[ destitutus pp. of destituere forsake（DE-，statuere place）]destruction n.破坏；灭亡；毁灭[ destructio -onis（DESTROY）]desuetude n.废止；不用[DE-，suescere suet- be accustomed]desultory a.散漫的；随便的[DE-，salt- pp. stem of salire leap跳跃]detachment n.分离；分遣；分遣队；超然[detachement DETACH 分离detached分离的；公平的]deter v.阻止；拦住[ deterrere（DE-，terrere frighten）deterrent 防止，挽留；妨碍物determent 制止（物）]detergent n.清洁剂[ detergere（DE-，tergere ters- wipe擦拭）]deteriorate v.变化；恶化[ deteriorare deteriorat- deterior worse]detour n.绕路；便道；绕路而行[ detour change of direction detourner turn away（DE-，TURN）]detraction n.诽谤[de+tract拉+ion detractor贬低者DETRACT 去掉；损伤，损坏；转移注意；责难]devastate v.使荒废；破坏[ devastare devastat-（DE-，vastare lay waste）]deviate v.逸出正轨；违背[ deviare deviat-（DE-，via way）deviant a.越轨的；反常的n.异常者，变态者deviance异常；逸出正轨；偏差]devious a.不正当的；迂回[ devius DE-+via way]devoid a.缺乏的[ pp. of obs devoid devoidier（DE-，VOID 毫无的；缺少的（of） a ~ space 空间；（物理）真空]devolve v.委任；移交[ devolvere devolut-（DE-，volvere roll）]devotion n.献身；专心热爱；祈祷[ devotion or devotio （DEVOTE）]devour v.吃光；毁灭；吞没；使着迷[ devorer devorare（DE-，vorare swallow）]devout a.虔敬的[ devot devotus pp.（DEVOTE）]dexterity n.灵巧；机敏；用惯右手的人[ dexterite dexteritas （DEXTER）dexterous adj]diabolical a.残酷的[diabolic 恶魔（一样）的，魔鬼性格的diabolatry 魔鬼崇拜]diadem n.王冠；王位[diademe diadema diadema（DIA-，deo bind）]dialectic n.辩证法；逻辑[ dialektike（tekhne）（art）of debate （DIALECT方言）]diaphanous a.透明的；澄清的[med diaphanusdiaphanes（DIA-，phaino show）PHANTOM幽灵；幻影]diatribe n.恶骂；非难[ diatriba diatribe spending of time，discourse diatribo（DIA-，tribo rub）]dichotomy n.两半；二分法；对生[mod dichotomia dikhotomia dikho- apart+-TOMY]dictate v.听写；口述；命令；指挥[dictare dictat- frequent of dicere dict- say dictator n]dictum n.格言；权威的断言[ = neut pp. of dicere say]didactic a.教诲的；教训的[ didaktikos didasko teach DID-ACT-IC]diffidence n.羞怯；谦虚[（反）confidence 信任，信赖（in）自信（in）]diffuse v.扩散；普及；散开[ diffus or diffusus extensive（DIS-，fusus pp. of fundere pour）diffusion n]digression n.离题；扯到枝节上；脱轨[ digredi digress-（DI-，gradi walk）digressv.走向岔道，离开本题（主题），扯到枝节上]dilapidation n.倒塌；毁坏[dilapidatio（DILAPIDATE 使<建筑物>荒废，使<汽车等>毁坏变为荒废，变破旧DI-，lapis] [lapid- stone]dilate v.扩大；膨胀[ dilater dilatare spread out（DI-，latus wide）]disconsolate a.哀伤的[med disconsolatus（DIS-，consolatus pp. of Lconsolari console安慰）]discordant a.不调和的；不一致的[ part of discorder：DISCORD]discredit v.丧失名誉discreet a.慎重的；谨慎的[ discretus separate（DIS-，cretus pp. of cernere sift），with sense its derivative discretio discernment 辨别；看清楚discrete a.各别的；不关连的[ discretus：DISCREET小心的；慎重的]discretion n.谨慎；斟酌办理[ discretio -onis（DISCREET小心的；慎重的）]discursive a.散漫的；无层次的[med discursivus discurrere discurs-（DIS-，currere run）]。

2019年托福(TOEFL)考试核心词汇累积:生物学（英语学习）生物学biology生物学marine biology海洋生物学entomology昆虫学ornithology鸟类学microbiology微生物学genetics遗传学speciology物种学parasitology寄生虫学paleontology古生物学paleontologist古生物学家dinosaur恐龙die out / extinction灭绝mammal哺乳动物carnivore食肉动物rodent啮齿类动物underwater水下的marine海洋的scuba水下呼吸器diving潜水/ 跳水one-celled organism单细胞有机体tissue(动植物细胞的)组织protective camouflage保护色predator捕猎者oceanic snail蜗牛animal adaptation动物适应性survival of the fittest适者生存origin of species物种起源wild environment野生环境insecticide杀虫剂prenatal care产后护理habitat栖息地tentacle触须prey捕食navigate导航tiny receptor接收器nerve / specimen物种amphibian两栖类动物decline in the number数量减少gene基因genetic基因的，遗传的endangered species濒危动物survival活着的transition转变/过渡microbe微生物yeast酵母(菌)bacteria细菌single-cell单细胞reptile爬行类动物hatch孵化incubation孵化nest巢offspring子孙chew up咀嚼unfertilized eggs未受精卵nutrient营养品nourishment营养品/ 食物feed喂养cannibalism同类相食respiration呼吸ingestion摄食digestion消化digestive enzyme消化酶cell细胞nucleus细胞核cytoplasm 细胞质plasma lemma / cell membrane细胞膜cell wall细胞壁protein蛋白质amino acid核酸plankton浮游生物heredity遗传mutation of species物种变异chromosome染色体genetic engineering遗传工程solitary独居social群居bio-diversity生物多样性metamorphosis变态/ 变形mutation变种variation变异。

2019年托福(TOEFL)考试词汇分类归纳:HI（英语学习）house——A structure serving as a dwelling for one or more persons, especially for a family 房屋=dwelling,To contain; harbor 收容;隐藏=contain To have within; hold 包含;容纳homogeneous——Uniform in structure or composition throughout同质的=uniform Unvaried in texture, color, or design 均质的herald——To proclaim; announce 公布;宣布=announceheritage——Something that is passed down from preceding generations;a tradition 遗留物,传统=traditionharshness——Being extremely severe or exacting; stern 严厉=acid Biting, sarcastic, or scornful 尖刻的harness——To bring under control and direct the force of 统治,管理,支配=utilize To put to use, especially to find a profitable or practical use for 利用hail——To greet or acclaim enthusiastically喝彩=acclaimintegrate——To makesintosa whole by bringing all parts together; unify 使结合=unifyintegral——Essential or necessary for completeness; constituent 必须的;应有的=essential Basic or indispensable; necessary 基本的,必须的institution—— An established organization or foundation, especially one dedicated to education, public service, or culture 机构=establishment A public or private institution, such as a hospital or school 私人或公共机构insight——The capacity to discern the true nature of a situation; penetration 洞察力=understanding The faculty by which one understands; intelligence 理解力inspire——To affect, guide, or arouse by divine influence 使受神灵的;感召的=fire the imagination ofingredient——An element in a mixture or compound; a constituent 成份=component A constituent element, as of a system 成分系统的组成要素inhabit—— To live or reside in 居住=occupy To dwell or reside in 居住inhabitant——One that inhabits a place, especially as a permanent resident 居民=residentinhibit——To hold back; restrain 抑制;限制=hinder To interfere with action or progress 阻碍,= curb To check, restrain, or control as if with a curb; rein in 抑制innumerable——Too numerous to be counted; numberless 无数的=countlessinflux——A mass arrival or incoming 汇集=arrivalinevitably——Impossible to avoid or prevent 必然的,不能规避或避免的=unavoidablyinclination——A characteristic disposition to do, prefer, or favor one thing rather than another; a propensity 爱好去做=preference The state of being preferred 偏爱inadequate——Not adequate to fulfill a need or meet a requirement;insufficient 不足的=deficient, insufficientimpose——To apply or make prevail by or as if by authority 强制实行=demand To ask for urgently or peremptorily 要求迫切或专横要求implement——A tool or an instrument used in doing work 工具=toolimmunity——The quality or condition of being immune 免除,免疫=protection。

2019年托福(TOEFL)高分词汇集锦:llu被包含单词汇总（英
语学习）
illusion/i5lu:VEn, i5lju:VEn/n.1.幻想,错误的观念2.错觉,幻觉,假象illustration/7ilEs5treiFEn/n.1.说明,例证2.图解,插图
illustrious/i5lQstriEs/ a.辉煌的，著名的，杰出的
allude/ E5lju:d/vi.（to）暗指，间接地提及，影射
allusion/E5lu:VEn/n.1.引述，引证2.提及，暗示
lucent/5lju:sEnt/a.1.发光的，明亮的2.透明的，清澈的
lucid/5lu:sid/a.1.表达清楚的，易懂的2.透明的，清澈的
2.（尤指生病期间或病愈后，糊涂状态中或过后）头脑清晰的，清楚的
elude/i5lu:d/ vt.1.使不能理解，使不能记得，使不能达到2.（以胆量、机智或技巧）避开，逃避
elusive/i5lju:siv/a.1.难懂的, 难捉摸的, 易忘的 2.难以定义或描述的
3.避开的，不易被抓获的
elucidate/i5lu:sideit/vt.阐明，解释，说明。

2019年托福(TOEFL)考试词汇分类归纳:ABC（英语学习）arid——Lacking moisture, especiallyshavingsinsufficient rainfall to support trees or woody plants 干旱的缺乏水分=dryaptly—— Exactly suitable; appropriately 合适的=appropriatelyapproach——To come near or nearer, as in space or time 接近靠近=nearappeal——The power of attracting or of arousing interest 吸引力=attractionapart from—— With the exception of; besides 除…外;除…外还=except foranonymous——shavingsan unknown or unacknowledged name 匿名的=unknownannually——Recurring,done,or performed every year; yearly 每年的=yearlyannihilate—— To defeat decisively; vanquish战胜=conquer To defeat orsubdue by force,especially by force of arms 征服alloy—— To combine; mix 融合;混合=blend,mixaltitude——The height of a thing above a reference level,especially above sea level or above the earth’s surface 高度=elevationaffluent—— Generously supplied with money, property, or possessions; prosperous or rich 富裕的=wealthyafflict——To inflict grievous physical or mental suffering on 折磨=problemaffect—— To have or show a liking for 喜欢=fondnessaesthetically—— Artistically 有艺术的,在艺术上的=artisticallyadverse—— Acting or serving to oppose; antagonistic 敌对的=oppose, illadversely——harmfully or unfavorable 有害的或不利的=negatively Marked by or exhibiting features, such as hostility, that cannot be deemedpositive or constructive 反面的advocate—— One that argues for a cause; a supporter or defender 支持者或保护者=proponent To speak, plead, or argue in favor of 拥护演说=urge, preachadorn——To lend beauty to; decorate 使美观为…增添美;装饰=decorateadopt—— To take on or assume 采取采用或接受=take onbrilliance—— The state or quality of being brilliant 光辉=radiantboundary—— Something that indicates a border or limit 边界=dividing linebreach—— A violation or infraction, as of a law, a legal obligation, or a promise 破坏,违犯=violationboost——To increase; raise 增加;拔高;To raise or lift by pushing up from behind or below 推、举=raiseblend——To combine (varieties or grades) to obtain a mixture of a particular character, quality, or consistency 把…掺在一起混合=combine, mixbizarre——Strikingly unconventional and far-fetched in style or appearance; odd 古怪的=oddbias—— A preference or an inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment 偏见=prejudicebeam—— A ray or shaft of light 光柱,光束=raybe characterized by——distinguishbarren——Lacking vegetation, especially useful vegetation 不毛的=infertilebalmy—— Mild and pleasant 温和的=mildcomprise—— To consist of; be composed of 由…构成=consist of ,make upconception——Something conceived in the mind; a concept, plan, design, idea, or thought 概念、计划、设计或思想=notion A mental image or representation; an idea or conception 心理形象或象征;想法或构思composed of ——To create or produce (a literary or musical piece) 创作或制作=createcomponent—— A constituent element, as of a system 组成要素=element, part。