Useful Expressions for Unit 5 (B3)

必修三Unit5 Useful expressions Phrases1.rather than2.would rather3.would rather do… than do…/ would do… ratherthan do…/ prefer to do… rather than do4.chat away5.chat up6.have a chat7.be surrounded by/ with…8.surround… with…9.measure… out10.take measures to do sth.11.take one’s measure12.to one’s measure13.make sth. to one’s measure14.go aboard15.All aboard!16.on board17.settle down18.settle down to sth.19.manage to do sth.20.try to do sth.21.catch sight of…22.at the sight of23.in/ within sight of24.lose sight of25.out of sight26.have a gift for27.be gifted at doing sth.28.within reach29.within the space of 30.on the border31.cross the border32.not all= all…not33.in charge (of…)34.in/under one’s charge35.take charge (of…)36.mix up37.mix…with…38.confirm that…39.It has been confirmed that…40.a wealth of41.the wealthy42.be wealthy in…43.in the distance44.at/ from a distance45.keep a safe distance46.keep sb. at a distance47.broad knowledge48.by tradition49.get into the habit of50.impress sb.51.be impressed by/ with52.have/ make an impression on sb.53.as far as…54.as far as… (=so far as…)55.as far as sb./ sth. be concerned56.go eastward57.slightly over thirty million58.a multicultural countrySentences1. Mr Frank asked me a question ________I could go with him to ________he called the Treasure House the next week.A．that；which B．whether；that C．whether；what D．that；where2. To our great________，his parents were ________at his mark.A．surprises；surprised B．surprises；surprising C．surprise；surprised D．surprise；surprising 3. The football player had ________gift for football when he was a child. Now he is ________second to none in the football field.A．the；the B．the；a C．a；the D．a；/4. The new model of car is so expensive that it is only ________the reach of those with high incomes.A．beyond B．at C．in D．within5. With so much noise of the traffic，I couldn’t ________and do my research work.A．put down B．settle down C．break down D．take down6. Great changes have taken place in that school. It’s no lo nger ________ it was 20 years ago, ________ it wasso poorly equipped.A. what; whenB. what; whichC. which; whatD. which; that7. He has a good eyesight. He can see ______ the distant island in the sea.A. as long asB. so far asC. so long asD. as far as8. I like ______ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A. thisB. thatC. itD. on9. In many countries in the world, breakfast is a snack ________(而不是)a meal, but the traditional English breakfast is a full meal.10. We live in a small village with tall trees or bushes ________ (surround) it.11. One of the viewers says he was deeply ________(impress) by the White Cloud and Black Earth series performed by Zhao Benshan and Song Dandan.12. Seeing the ________ sight，the girl was nearly ________ to death.(terrify)13. Don’t leave matches or cigarettes on the table _____________(在伸手可及的范围内) of little children.短文改错Long long ago，people had gather leaves and fruit of plants to eat with．They didn’t know howto plant crops or how to keep animal for their food．We call them Stone Age people．Thing for them were terrible and hard．Now there have still some people living liked those Stone Age people．They live in places that are hard reach．They do not know of our invention，for they keep themselves away our civilized world．For many years a group of people call Aruntas have lived alone.语法填空In the past a gentleman would offer his seat __(1)__ a lady on a crowded bus. But now, he will probably look out of the window or hide behind his newspaper, __(2)__(leave) the lady standing __(3)__ someone else gets off. You can’t entirely blame men for this change in manners. __(4)__(go) are the days when women could be referred to the weak. A whole generation has grown up demanding __(5)__(equal) with men in jobs, in education and in social life. Hold a door for some women __(6)__ you are likely to get __(7)__ angry lecture on treating women __(8)__ weaklings. Take a girl out for a meal and she’ll probably insist on paying __(9)__ share of the bill. All these, according to some sociologists, will change men’s attitude towards women and the conventional active politeness is perhaps slowly being __(10)__(replace) by true consideration for the needs and feeling of women, so that men can see women as equal human beings.1. ___________2. ____________3. _____________4. _____________5. _____________6. ___________7. ____________8. _____________9. _____________ 10. _____________答案Phrases1.与其；不愿；而不是；2.宁愿3.宁愿……而不愿……4.闲聊5.与……搭讪6.闲谈；聊天7.被……包围8.用……包围……9.量出/取出所需量10.采取措施作某事11.量某人的尺寸12.按照某人的尺寸13.按照某人的尺寸做某物14.上船/飞机/火车15.请大家上车！16.在车（船、飞机）上17.定居；平静下来；专心于18.专心于，开始注意某事物19.设法做成了某事20.努力做某事（强调动作，不强调结果）21.看见，瞥见22.一看见就23.在看得见……的地方24.看不见……25.看不见26.在……方面有天分；有天赋27.擅长做……28.在伸手可及的范围内29.在……之内30.在……边界31.跨越边界32.不都是33.主管，负责34.有某人负责，在某人照看下35.负责；掌管36.混合，混淆，弄乱37.把……和……混合起来38.确认某事39.已确定……40.许多的；大量的41.富人42.盛产43.在远处44.从远处45.保持安全距离46.与某人保持一定距离47.广博的知识48.根据习俗49.形成……的习惯50.使某人印象深刻；使某人铭记51.被……感动；给……留下深刻印象52.给某人留下深刻印象53.（路程）有……之远；（时间）有……之长54.就……；据……55.就……而言56.向东走57.三千万多一点58.多种文化的国家Sentences:1—5: CCCDB 6—8: ADC 9. rather than 10. surrounding 11. impressed12. terrifying; terrified 13. within reach短文改错：Long long ago，people had∧gather leaves and fruit of plants to eat with．They didn’t know howtoto plant crops or how to keep animal for their food．We call them Stone Age people．Thing for them wereanimals Things terrible and hard．Now there have still some people living liked those Stone Age people．They live inare likeplaces that are har d∧reach．They do not know of our invention，for they keep themselves awa y∧our to inventions from civilized world．For many years a group of people call Aruntas have lived alone.called语法填空:1. to2. leaving3. until4. Gone5. equality6. and7. an8. as9. her 10. replaced。

Useful expressions and patterns1. He’s tall/medium height/fairly short and heavy/well-built/thin/plump.2. He’s got a square/broad/narrow/round/long/wrinkled face.3. He’s got a pointed /double chin.4. She’s slim.5. She’s wearing a blue dress and white sandals/a blouse and high-heel shoes/a turtle sweater and a pencil skirt/a blue summer dress/jeans and a jacket/a blue suit.6. She’s got short curly/straight shoulder-length/wavy medium length/long wavy hair.7. He’s got short blond straight hair and blue eyes.8. She makes a lasting impression on everyone she meets.9. He looks serious, but he’s very funny in class.10. Appearance is deceptive.11. A fair face may hide a foul heart.12. A good face is a letter of recommendation.Unit 5 Useful Expressions1. 耸耸肩shrug one’s shoulders2. 自大great vanity3. 让某人大吃一惊give sb. a great surprise4. 听某人亲口讲述from sb. own lips5. 衣着整洁素雅be neatly and quietly dressed6. 合乎某人的年龄和身份in accordance with one’s age and station7. 玩桥牌play bridge8. 和睦恩爱的一家人 a united and affectionate family9. 年轻时in one’s youth10. 点头致意nod a greeting11. 对…有一种本能have an instinct about …12. 两颊白里透红pink-and-white cheeks13. 和善地咯咯一笑give a kindly chuckle14. 勉强地/欣然地with a bad/good grace15. 一文不名go broke16. 穷困潦倒be down and out17. 自杀commit suicide18. 由于on account of19. 吃一惊be taken aback20. 身体状况不好/好in bad/good condition21. 祝某人好运wish sb. good luck22. 临阵脱逃funk it at the last moment23. 喝酒作乐把身体搞垮ruin one’s constitution by drink and dissipation24. 对付不了more than one can manage25. 拿我自己来说for my own part26. 红红的脸上布满皱纹 a red face much wrinkled27. 拿我自己来说for my own part28. 红红的脸上布满皱纹 a red face much wrinkledUnit 4 Useful Expressions1. 扫除sweep aside2. 寻找in search of3. 国家认同national identity4. 狂热信徒 a fervent believer5. 认为identify… as6. 毫不迟疑without any hesitation7. 国际商业精英international business élite8. 少数几位 a handful of9. 没完没了的认真的讨论endless earnest discussion10. 资本、劳动力和技术的流动flow of capital, labor and technology11. 最佳地点the most advantageous locations12. 全球超级物种global superspecies13. 与…渐行渐远increasingly divorce from14. 文化断层cultural fault line15. 处于…的前沿at the forefront of16. 开辟一条通向…的道路beat a path to17. 一个创新的卓越环境 a remarkable environment of innovation18. 根据对各国人口和经济增长的预计be based on projections of demographic and economic growth19. 从…脱离swing away from20. 低薪流动劳工low-paid migrant workers21. 医疗保健体系health care system22. 跨国界经营cross-border business23. 更别提let alone24. 狭隘民族主义 a narrow nationalism。

Unit 11.满足愿望grant one’s wish2.大自然的奇迹natural wonders3.不论，不管regardless of4.一直all the while5.将…归功于owe … to …6.全集a full set of7.一套不全的…集a short set of8. 遇到，发现come upon9. 进行道德教育的故事书moral tale10. 在书的扉页上on the title page of the book11. 不管发生什么come what may12. 封面front cover13. 用几条纸片粘牢held on by strips of pasted paper14. 提及…make any mention of sth.15. 经历水火之灾be through fire and water16. . 神话和传奇故事myths and legends17. 彩色in full color18. 赴汤蹈火go through fire and water19. 比不上not hold a candle to20. 感激in gratitude to21, 开始上学start school22. 存在于reside inUnit 31. 在…条件下under … condition(s)2. 在…情形下under …circumstance(s)3. 得出结论reach a conclusion4. 社交性谎言social lies5. 文明的方式civilized way6. 正直无畏incorruptible and brave7. 以…袭击assail … with8.基本赞同basically agree9.相貌平平的孩子homely kid10.饭菜太丰富了cook up a storm11.生来不会那一套not be made that way12.虚假的赞美false praise13.息事宁人的谎言peace-keeping lies14. 使某人免受shelter sb. from15. 避免麻烦keep trouble at bay16. 逃避责任dodge responsibility17.碰上堵车get/be caught in traffic jam18. 想要做某事be in the mood to do sth.19. 隐瞒事实conceal the fact20. 行使权利assert one’s right21. 根据on the grounds of/that22. 有风流韵事have an affair23. 出卖某人betray sb./give sb. away24.棘手的问题sticky issue25. 露馅give oneself away26. 最后一手the last resort。

Unit 5 True HeightⅠ. Useful Expressions1. 田径比赛track and field competition2. 俯瞰 a bird’s eye view3. 深呼吸take a deep breath4. 像雄鹰一样翱翔soar like an eagle5. 如出一辙; 不谋而合coincide with6. 每隔一天every other day/on alternate days7. 农场杂活farm chores8. 有一次on one occasion9. 站着on one’s feet10. 没有意识到unaware of11. 仰面躺着lie on one’s back12. 对…惭愧be ashamed of13. 感到…fill one’s mind with…14. 摆脱紧张情绪shake the tension15. 在内心的最深处from the deepest depths of one’s soul16. 在这种时候at a time like this17. 舒展；伸展stretch out18. 缓缓移动in slow motion19. 使…回到现实中bring sb. back to earth20. 想象see in one’s mind’s eyeWritingHow to Write a Personal Description 1.Some useful expression in the description of an individualA. Hair: dark (grey, greying, blond, brown, carrot-red, red) haircurly (wavy, straight) hairthick (thin) hairlong (short, shoulder-length) hairhave a large bald patchwear one’s hair braided (辫成麻花状的) in long pigtailstie one’s hair back in a pony tailwea r one’s hair in a tight bun (发髻)hair hangs looseB. Build: skinnybe of average buildwell-bulitplump (肥胖的), heavy, obese (肥胖的)dwarfish (比较矮小的)be of average heighthave hunched shoulders (驼背)straight backC. Appearance: a high (narrow) foreheadbushy eyebrowsround (narrow, small, beady) eyesdouble-fold eyelida flat (pointed) nosethick (thin) lipsrosy cheekssquare jawa fair (dark) complexionwear heavy (light) make-upfreckles (a mole, a scar) on the facegrow a beard (a moustache, sideburns)D. Character:(Directions:) Choose the right adjectives from the list and complete the following sentences.ambitious cheerful clever flexible generous hardworking insensitive lazy mean punctual sensitive shy unreliable1.She has never bought me a drink. She is______.2. My sister is always making people angry or upset, because she just doesn’t consider theirfeelings. She is______.3. They are always on time. They are______.4. He is lawyers aware of what other people think or feel. He is______.5. Tom lawless shares his toys with his friends. He is______.6. They work all the time. They are______.7. He never makes his bed or tidies his room. he is very______.8. He often promises to do things but then he forgets. He is______.9. She likes to smile and be happy. She is______.10. My best friend always gets the best grades at school. He is very________.11. He would like to became a doctor. He is very_______12. He could work in any of the departments. He is______.13. Betty hasn't got a boyfriend because she is too______。

必修4 Unit 5 Useful expressions Phrases1. a theme park主题公园2.amusement park游乐园3.provide sb with sth提供(provide sth for sb)4.amuse oneself自娱自乐,消遣5.escape their busy life for a while暂时逃避他们繁忙的生活6.share this basic purpose有着共同的基本目的7.various ways各种方式8. a variety of各种各样，种类繁多9.meet this need满足这种需要10.relax a bit稍微放松一下11.have fun together一起玩得高兴12.in other ways用别的方式13.in recent decades在最近几十年里14.more than不仅仅15.get around四处走动,四处传开16.charge money for admission收取门票费17.make a profit挣钱18.not just…but also不仅…而且…19.sell souvenirs卖纪念品20.advertise them on television21.have a certain idea某种特定的思想22.be based on以…为基础23.involve… in…使…参与…(介入)24.athletic competition运动竞赛25.the challenge for…..的挑战26.along with sneakers随同运动鞋一起27.a brand of sports equipment某种品牌的运动装备e to life活跃起来29.go for rides去玩…30.have our pictures taken让人替我们拍照(havesth done)31.in the clothing of minority people 穿着少数民族人的服装 …after…以…命名33.a place of fantasy梦幻之地34.get close to靠近… be close to 35.the early settlers in America早期美洲移民36.marine or ocean parks 海洋公园37.learn about了解…38.take an active part in experiments积极参加实验39.go on imaginary trips进行虚拟的太空旅行40.advanced computer techniques 先进的电脑技术41.experience life感受生活42.a careful test仔细的测试rge amounts of money大量的钱44.remind him of the holiday使他想起假日45.take a journey deep into space46.be pulled into a Black Hole被拖进黑洞47.survive an airplane crash在坠机事件中幸存48.in the jungle在丛林中49.mysterious creatures神秘的生物50.for a break作为间歇51.take part in参加52.face to face面对面53.the present time当前时间54.prepare for为…准备55.up-to-date information最新的信息56.hands-on learning实践性学习57.science and technology-based theme parks 以科技为基础的主题公园58.a good combination of fun and learning 娱乐和学习的良好结合59.a volunteer guide志愿导游60.point out指出61.a theme park of your own choice 你自己选择的主题公园62.change … into…把…变成…(把…翻译成…)63.be famous for 以…而闻名64.no wonder （that）难怪；不足为奇65.be modeled after 根据…模仿；仿造66.in advance 提前67.be familiar with 熟悉，熟知68.make available for 使….可供…之用。

Useful Expressions in Unit 51.be based on 以。

为基础2.take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事3.run out of 用完4.take up a whole room 占据整个房间5.hear of/about 听说6.take an active part in积极参加7.other purposes其他的目的8.food chain 食物链9.deliver newspapers 送报纸10.be covered with 被。

覆盖e across 不期而遇12.advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事13.at once 立刻马上14.treat …badly 对。

很坏15.provide sb with sth16.provide sth for sb17.offer sb sth18.offer sth to sb19.be filled with 装满。

20.inspire 激励21.by exercising(动名词)=through exercise（名词）22.He is the tallest in the class=He is taller than any other student in the class.23.be popular with/ among 受某人欢迎在。

中很流行24.all year round 一年到头25.visitor 游客来访者26.He is such a good boy that all the teachers like him.27.He is so good a boy that all the teachers like him.28.an educational film 一部有教育意义的电影29.plan to do sth计划做某事30.happen to do sth 碰巧做某事31.mind me doing sth=mind my doing sth 介意我做某事32.have a discussion about sth 讨论有关。

B1 Useful expressions of Unit 5 I、Phrases:1.献身于……；致力于……2.专心于；致力于；奉献于……；忠爱……3.把某人的一生/时间/金钱/精力奉献于……4.投票做某事5.选某人当……6.就……投票7.投票支持/反对……8.投票表决……9.受到……的侵袭；患病10.对……发动攻击11.遭到袭击；遭到抨击12.胜任；与……相等13.与……在……方面相等14.在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中15.摆脱了麻烦16.（使……）陷入困境17.做某事有困难18.惹事生非19.自找麻烦20.求助于；致力于；翻到（书的某页，某章）；查阅；转向；变成21. 关小；拒绝22. 关掉23. 出现，露面；调大24. 证明是，结果是；外出25. 从……逃脱26. 逃避（做）某事27. 当权；上台28. 执政；当权（表状态）29. 下台；失去权力30. 重新执政31. 夺取政权32. 乞求得到……；请求得到……33. 乞求/请求（某人）做某事34. 作为回报35. 作为对……的酬劳/回报36. 为（做）某事而报答某人37. 用某物奖赏某人38. 设立；建立39. 写下40. 出发；使爆炸41. 出发42. 着手做……1）2）43. 把……放到一边；暂不考虑44. 丧失勇气或信心45. 乞讨46. 被判处……（徒刑）47. 从某人的观点看48. 支持49. 为……而战斗50. 对……慷慨/大方51. 失业52. 事实上53. 使充气；爆炸；炸毁，（使）炸得粉碎54. 把……投入监狱55. 实现梦想56. 愿意干……57. 枪杀；彻底战胜；使（某人）大为惊讶58. 不期而至59. 吹灭，熄灭60. 不重视，轻视61. 刮倒，吹倒62. 对……发脾气63. 空袭64. 心脏病发作65. 从……中选择66. 选某人当……67. 为某人选某物68. 只好做……69. 虽然话是这么说，但事实是……70. 质量差71. 质量好/高72. 大量的73. 对某物吝啬/小气74. 对某人刻薄75. 打算做某事76. 意味着做某事77. 要做，必须做78. 愿意让某人做某事79. 与……作战（斗争）80. 与……作战；（并肩）作战81. 还击；忍住82. 费很大劲恢复，打回去（出去等）II、Sentences1.The enemy tried to ____________________ (炸毁桥梁).2.Although he failed the exam, he ________________________(并没有丧失信心).3.The party __________________(上台执政) three years ago.4.The man __________________(被判) life imprisonment.5.The girl planned to ______________________(一生致力于) teaching.6.Don’t worry. We can ask the man ____________________(正在看书的) over there.(read)7.The reason____________________(你为什么失败) was that you had not followed your mother’s advice.(fail)8.The Chinese people _________________(抗击) the Japanese invaders for 8 years and drove them out of China.9._____________________(事实上)，she didn’t attend the meeting yesterday.10.If you can’t finish the work on time, you’ll be___________________（处于麻烦中）.III、句型转换1.My brother stopped smoking because it is bad for his health.The reason ______________________ is that it is bad for his health.2.We went to Shanghai on our school trip.The city ________________________ is Shanghai.3.I grew up in the small village and I’ll go back there after graduation.After graduation, I will go back to the small village _____________________.4.I told you about the town on the phone.This is the town ________________________________.5.My father works in a factory that makes telephones.The factory ______________________ makes telephones.IV、单选1.—Where’s the post office? —________ —I asked where the post office is.A. Mm, let me think.B. I beg your pardon?C. Sorry, I’m a stranger here.D. What do you mean2. The new government made a promise that they would surely improve the __________ of people’s life.A. outlineB. qualityC. insuranceD. attitude3. The reason ________ the young man was in prison is that he had killed a tiger.A. whyB. whichC. whoD. where4. Her mother, an ordinary woman, is __________ to teaching in a mountain village.A. frightenedB. concernedC. devotedD. interested5. In this small town, there are many people who are _______ now because the only factory here was shut down last year. A. at work B. out of work C. on business D. in power6. Many people support Mr. White, and will _______ for him at the meeting tomorrow.A. voteB. goC. waitD. care7. The lawyer was ________by some bad guys, and was badly injured.A. ignoredB. sufferedC. packedD. attacked8. All people should be kept _______, no matter what kind of background they come from.A. straightB. equalC. looseD. reliable9. Anne felt nervous _______ she gave a speech in front of so many students.A. for the first timeB. the first timeC. at the first timeD. the first time that10.—Why do you put up these English cards on the wall? —Only in this way __________ the English words.A. I can rememberB. can I rememberC. I rememberD. remember I11. Jane’s time _________ to nursing only added up to two months.A. devotesB. devotedC. devotingD. is devoted12. He advised that the meeting ________ next week.A. be heldB. is held C/ will be held D. should hold13. The October, 2008 ________ another successful launch of the manned spaceship in China.A. have seenB. had seenC. sawD. was seeing。

Useful Expressions in Unit 5e chopsticks while eating吃饭的用筷子2. a ring made of silver 银子做的戒指3.be widely used 被广泛地使用4. a desk made of wood 木头做的书桌5.be made up of 由。

组成6.seem to do sth 似乎做某事7.seem +形容词8.It seems that 从句9.as far as I know 据我所知10.pick tea leaves by hand 手工摘茶叶11.send the tea leaves for processing 送茶叶去加工12.avoiding doing 避免做某事13.a local product 当地产品14.road safety 道路安全15.be covered with 被。

覆盖16.with the development of …随着。

的发展17.in different shapes 以不同的外形18.a city with a long history 有着悠久历史的城市19.many places of interest 很多名胜20.tourist attraction 旅游景点21.be well worth doing 很值得做某事22.collect materials 收集材料23.three fourths of the earth’s surface 四分之三的地球表面24.Germany Germaned wood 使用过的木头petitors from different countries 来自不同国家的竞争者27.be famous for 因。

而出名28.be known for29.be on vacation 在度假30.be shaped by hand 手工塑形31.one of the liveliest cities 最有活力的城市之一plete the course 完成课程33.heat the food 加热食品34.The lantern is lit(light的过去分词)灯笼被点燃了35.a lighted lantern 一根点燃的蜡烛36.rise into the sky升到空中37.at a very high heat 以非常38.objects of beauty 美的物品39.be used for doing sth 被用来某事40.day after day41.be pleased with日复一日42.on the sides of mountains在山边43.be sent for processing被送去加工44.American brand 美国品牌45.High-technology product 高科技产品46.special forms of traditional art 特殊形式的传统艺术47.at celebrations 在庆典上48.hot-air balloon 热气球49.be seen as 被看做50.bright symbols of happiness and good wishes幸福和美好祝愿的光明的象征51.paper cutting has been around for over 1500 years. 剪纸在我们身边已经1500多年了。

大学英语4——Useful expressions（Unit1-7）Unit 1骄兵必败pride comes before a fall战无不胜nothing could stand in their way奋勇抵抗fierce resistance阴冷凄苦的俄罗斯寒冬 a raw, bitter, bleak Russian winter堪称无敌be unequaled向…发动进攻launch an attack against…痛苦的教训 a painful lesson速决速胜 a quick, decisive victory让某人吃惊的是to somebody’s surprise面临着一个重要抉择be faced with a crucial decision孤注一掷take the gamble激战fierce battle向…提出停战offer a truce to等待时机bide one’s time成为一场噩梦turn into a nightmare拖着脚步行进drag on溃不成军的幸存者the tattered survivors不宣而战without a declaration of war闪电式战略lightning war“焦土”政策“scorch the earth”处境变得危急the situation becomes desperate食品匮乏food runs out死于饥饿与疾病die from hunger and disease食品和补给的匮乏 a lack of food and suppliesUnit 2计算机革命the computer revolution制造业manufacturing industry长途司机long-distance driver被严重低估be grossly underestimated威胁生命的重大隐患life-threatening hazard解决问题cure the problem积极的影响 a positive impact与无线电信号调谐be tuned to radio signals在任何一个特定时间at any given time量子理论法则 the laws of the quantum theory 精确的频率precise frequency发出无线电信号send out a radio signal换算出be converted into导航能力navigational capability几乎无限virtually limitless手杖walking sticks遥控remote control潜在的应用potential use / application要求call for完全控制take complete control of被编成组be bunched into groups一齐行驶 travel in union对环保有利environmental boon智能汽车smart cars独立驾驶drive on one’s own把…变成现实turn something. into a reality 汽车工业the automobile industry制造业manufacturing industry交通事故traffic accidents空气中，在空中，悬而未决的 in the air发动，启动start up扫描scan for盯着看，凝视stare at中央分道线center divider瞄准train on迷路get lost停留，被阻塞get stuck in塞车traffic jam导航系统navigation system围绕地球运行orbit the earth组成make up发射，发出send out转化成convert into无线电信号 a radio signal使相关联correlate to方向盘steering wheel精确频率at a precise frequency光速the speed of light做好准备随时做… be poised to (do)手杖walking sticks要求call for控制take control of交通繁忙路段heavily trafficked road一致，一齐n unison使成为…的一部分incorporate into作为，充当… serve asUnit 3模拟面试 mock interview采取进一步行动follow up在某人手中，为某人拥有 in one’s hands亲手送交的hand-delivered可能的客户prospective customers在我看来as I see it俗话说(as) the saying goes极有可能the odds are good that一生中仅有一次的经历 a once-in-a-lifetime experience 事先做好准备do one’s homework努力争取go after交换场地switch sides发扬长处develop one’s strengths尝试take/have a crack (at)奇迹中的奇迹miracle of miracles实现你的目标accomplish your goals改变状态或观点；产生影响 make a difference大约in the neighborhood of做梦也想不 beyond one’s/anyone’s wildest dreams 从…的观点来看from one’s/the standpoint (of)Unit 4耸耸肩shrug one’s shoulders自大great vanity让某人大吃一惊give somebody. a great surprise听某人亲口讲述from somebody. own lips衣着整洁素雅be neatly and quietly dressed合乎某人的年龄和身份 in accordance with one’s age and station玩桥牌play bridge和睦恩爱的一家人 a united and affectionate family年轻时in one’s youth点头致意 nod a greeting对…有一种本能have an instinct about …两颊白里透红pink-and-white cheeks和善地咯咯一笑give a kindly chuckle勉强地/欣然地with a bad/good grace一文不名go broke穷困潦倒be down and out自杀commit suicide由于on account of吃一惊be taken aback身体状况不好/好in bad/good condition祝某人好运wish somebody. good luck临阵脱逃funk it at the last moment喝酒作乐把身体搞垮ruin one’s constitution by drink and dissipationUnit 5扫除sweep aside寻找in search of国家认同 national identity狂热信徒 a fervent believer认为identify… as毫不迟疑without any hesitation国际商业精英international business élite少数几位 a handful of没完没了的认真的讨论endless earnest discussion资本、劳动力和技术的流动 flow of capital, labor and technology最佳地点 the most advantageous locations全球超级物种global super species与…渐行渐远increasingly divorce from文化断层cultural fault line处于…的前沿at the forefront of开辟一条通向…的道路beat a path to一个创新的卓越环境 a remarkable environment of innovation根据对各国人口和经济增长的预计 be based on projections of demographic and economic growth从…脱离swing away from低薪流动劳工low-paid migrant workers医疗保健体系health care system跨国界经营cross-border business更别提let alone狭隘民族主义 a narrow nationalismUnit 6吞噬eat into困于交通堵塞stuck in traffic jams越洋购物旅行the transatlantic shopping expedition在大多数情况下in most cases使……摆脱free sb from个人的穿着打扮personal grooming软件处理故障fix software glitches除去技术发展technology apart信息爆炸the information explosion从世界各个角落from every corner of the world在全球整个学术界in the whole world of scholarship在……的推动下driven on by适用于apply to预测小组forecasting group分配不均，分布不均be unevenly distributed抚养子女nurture offspring做有薪工作take paying jobs家务杂活household chores越做越大的超市 a growth market家政服务concierge services更好地利用make better use of工业革命industrial revolution注定be doomed to忙忙碌碌on the go着手干set aboutUnit 7反思reflect on可怕的时间terrible event国民的潜意识national unconscious完全清醒be fully awake市区景观landscape of downtown世界工程技术奇迹engineering wonder of the world 曼哈顿日出Manhattan at sunrise以税收的形式in the form of taxes大桥的入口entrance to the bridge目光对视make eye contact无缘无故for no reason at all与……作斗争contend with将……视为范例hold up未来新娘 a would-be bride勉强接受settle for（影片）上映，公开come out突然all of a sudden一个接一个回答answer one after another以为体面的公民 a solid citizen融入be integrated into生育高峰期baby boom统计数字statistics evidence 复制……作为备份back up稀奇古怪的梦extraordinary dream 编排weave……into。

Useful Expressions for unit 51. 遭受…袭击be battered by2. 重创…的沿海地区hammer the coast of3. 特大威力the extraordinary power4. 归咎于be due to5. 增加beef up6. 坐落在狭长形岛上perch on a slender island7. 越来越容易受到…be increasingly vulnerable to8.冲走wash away9.把…卷走wipe out10.是…日常吃的主食be a staple of one’s diet11.加大了…的影响magnify its effects12. 以不断增加的速度at an accelerating rate13. 在…之间in between14.客观地说put matters in perspective15. 连续三年three in a row16. 不停地，一口气地at a stretch17. 温带temperate zone18. 每年的正常变化year-to-year variations19. 受人尊重的科学机构esteemed scientific organizations20. 相继死去die off21. 引发灾难性气候trigger devastating weather22. 人口稠密的地区densely populated land23. 无法居住become uninhabitable24. 从…迁徙migrate from25. 呼吸系统疾病respiratory illnesses26.提高…的发生率increase the incidence of27. 有利于… in favor of28. 突然的气候变化abrupt climate change29. 在缓慢进行中in the slow creep of30. 在现实时间快速变化中in the quick pop of real timeunit 71. 孤注一掷go for broke2. 嗜赌成瘾者compulsive gamblers3. 消除wipe away4. 失去尊严lose one’s pride5. 生存哲学existential philosophy6. 牌室的常客card room regulars7. 付出高昂的代价pay a steep price8. 主题公园theme park9. 不可救药的吸毒成瘾者hard-core drug addicts10. 在边缘摇摆teeter on the verge11. 虐待儿童child abuse12.家庭暴力domestic violence13. 许多a host of14.成为重大新闻make headline15. 无法理解beyond one’s comprehension16. 内心流血bleed inside17. 清醒起来 sober up18. 为…而不顾一切be desperate for19. 保险单insurance policy20. 债台高筑suffocating debts21. 前途无量promising future22. 呆滞无神的双眼expressionless eyes23. 每况愈下的健康状况failing health24. 再玩几副a few more hands。

Unit FiveLead-inthe classified adsbegin a search for employment apply for a jobidentify one’s strengthshave a desire to do sth.make up forneed higher education for their pursuit secretarial worka minimum ofin one way or anotherDialoguesa worldwide leader in (software) play a role in…be / become boyhood friends with sb. set up (a company)be aimed atbe essential towithout a doubtwhat really matters is …contribute tobe conscious ofsearch forhold the belief that S. + V.pay close attentio n to …quit collegelearn from observationin one’s mindstep on the courttake … away fromfrom a mental aspectstep upI’m back with a clear mind.in one’s heartas long asTaskstake turnsprovide a quality productstay focused on one’s goalWhat goals did you set for yourself? How did you accomplish your goals? What suggestions / advice do you have for …? play on a football teamPassage A & Exercisespursue graduate studyBSBAask for advice about …drop out of collegeA smaller number ofseek guidance for sb.steer sb. toward successtake advantage ofLearn how to learn.start (=set up = establish) Microsoftface the opportunity of a lifetimeperceive … as a reason not to do sth.be (un)aware oflet aloneto work full-timetry outIt usually takes more than just a book.I was highly focused on …have wide-ranging academic interestsbe grateful that S. + V.be grateful to sb. for …attend classes in collegesign up for one computer classlose himself in / be lost inthe hole of the computerget an A in (课程名称)take a deep interest infall into (an obsessive pattern)one …, the other…be (un)likely to do sth.be (un)likely that S. + V.get good gradescapable studentslearn about the worldGetting real expertise in an area of interest can lead to success.ends upa dead endbe good atfrom a purely economic standpointa success storydo (not) well in…sink deeper and deeper into crisisdecide on new measuresin favour ofpublic transportationturn upthe lower parliamentfall into despairThere was an attempt to do sth.the police force (另the armed force)in practicework on an engineering degreemake the most ofmake full use of timeon campusget along well with sb.participate in activitiesdo projects with sb.apart fromI’d like to add something to…Passage B & Exercisesa horse-riding competitionfaster than a speeding bulletin a single boundwith approvalgo scuba divingwith skill and easeentered a three-day horse riding competition in fine shapelook fitbe in the first placeon his third obstacle in a two-mile jumping eventbreak downstop shortpitch forward over …land on his own headstand on one’s headlie on his stomachlie on his backbreak his spinal cord result in paralysis from the neck downon one’s owna 50-50 chance of survivingDespair filled Christopher Reeve’s h eart.give upfrom … onundergo an operationrestore some feeling to his upper body without the aid of…set outfirst of allwithout assistanceat a timesoon after thatmake public appearanceshis speeches met with standing ovationsturn to …lose one’s c reative sparkhave problems with blood clotsdevelop pneumoniaphysical therapy (另chemical therapy)fall to the floor / groundstruggle with the reality of his conditionwith those wordslose control ofin that sensejumped over the third obstacleoperate onhave (some) difficulty in doing sth.His chances of surviving were still slim.pick up his couragefeel quite restored after the holidaysign these papers with(out) my parent's approvala medical examinationsign copies of her latest novelrun into the street from the sidewalk。

Useful expressions in Unit 51.Sitcom 情景喜剧2.I don’t mind them. 我不介意它们.3.have a discussion about 关于..进行讨论4.follow the story and see what happens next 跟随故事发展看看下一步发生什么5.expect to learn a lot from them 期待从他们那里学到很多6.I hope to be a TV reporter one day. 我希望有一天成为电视记者.7.plan to do sth. 计划做某事cational news 有教育意义的新闻9.meaningless soap opera 没意义的肥皂剧10.e njoyable comedy 有趣的喜剧11.s erious talk show 严肃的脱口秀12.e xciting action movie 刺激的功夫片13.b oring scary movie 无聊的恐怖片14.r elaxing cartoon 令人放松的卡通片15.w onderful sports show 精彩的体育节目16.i nteresting game show 有趣的游戏节目17.t hink of 想起18.a famous symbol in American culture 美国文化里的著名象征19.t he black mouse with two large round ears 长着两只大圆耳朵的黑老鼠20.a ppear in the cartoon 出现在卡通片里21.c ome out 出版,发行22.t he first cartoon with sound and music 第一部有声音有音乐的卡通23.r ich and successful 富有而成功24.i n the 1930s 在20世纪30年代25.m ake cartoons 制作卡通片26.f ace any danger 面对任何危险27.b e ready to try his best 准备尽他的全力28.t oday’s cartoons 今天的卡通29.n ot so simple as 不如。

高中英语：Unit5 Vocabulary and Useful Expressions教案（新人教版必修3）河北地区专用Vocabulary and Useful Expressions●从容说课This is the seventh period of this unit，the end of this unit.After finishing learning this unit，students should know how well they did and how they can improve themselves.They should learn how to evaluate themselves.Therefore，in this period，there is a part for students to sum up what they learned in this unit.Besides，some learning tips are introduced to students.In the workbook，there are two parts：project and checking yourself.The first part is to ask the students to make a research into a great person around himself or herself.The second one is to make the students learn how to evaluate themselves.In a word，this period is designed to go over the whole unit.●三维目标1.Knowledge：Sum up what the students have learned in this unit，including：useful verbs，useful nouns，useful expressions，new grammar item.2.Ability：（1）Know how well they did in this unit.（2）Know how to improve themselves.3.Emotion：Learn how to evaluate themselves.●教学重点（1）Enable the students to master useful verbs，useful nouns，useful expressions，new grammar item.（2）Help them to know how well they did.（3）Help them to learn how to evaluate themselves.●教学难点Help them to learn how to evaluate themselves.●教具准备The multimedia and the blackboard.●教学过程Step 1 GreetingsGreet the whole class as usual.Step 2 RevisionT：Yesterday you were asked to writing a passage about a great person.Have you finished your homework？Ss：Yes.T：Very good.Who’d like to introduce your hero/heroine？S1：I want a try.Madam Curie is my heroine.She is a French professor of physics.She was born in Poland in 1867.In 1891 she went to study in Paris University because at that time women were not admitted to universities in Poland.When she was studying in Paris，she lived a poor life，but she worked very hard.In 1895 she married Pierre Curie，and then they worked together on the researchinto radioactive matter.They discovered two kinds of radioactive matter—polonium and radium.In 1904 she and her husband received a Nobel Prize for Physics.After Mr Curie died in 1906，she went on with her research.She received a second Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1911，so she became the first scientist in the world to win two Nobel Prizes.T：Excellent.Anybody else？S2：Let me try.Albert Einstein is my hero.He was born on March 14，1879 in Ulm，Wurttemberg，Germany.Einstein contributed more than any other scientist since Sir Isaac Newton to our understanding of physical reality.Einstein worked at the patent office in Bern，Switzerland from 1902 to 1909.During this period he completed an astonishing range of theoretical physics publications，written in his spare time，without the benefit of close contact with scientific literature or colleagues.The most well known of these works is Einstein’s 1905 paper proposing “the special theory of relativity.”Later in 1905 Einstein showed how mass and energy were equivalent expressing it in the famous equation：E=mc2.This equation became a cornerstone in the development of nuclear energy.Einstein received the Nobel Prize in 1921 but not for relativity，rather for his 1905 work on the photoelectric effect.He worked on at Princeton until the end of his life on an attempt to unify the laws of physics.Step 3 Summing upT：Good jobs.Today we will finish learning this unit.Now let’s sum up what we have learned in this unit.Here are some guiding notes to help you.Please fill in the information sheet.（Show the card on the screen.）What have you learned about Nelson Mandela._________________________________From this unit you have also learned●Useful verbs___________________________●Useful nouns___________________________●Useful expressions___________________________●New grammar item___________________________Now I’ll give you some minutes to write possible answers.Suggested answers：What have you learned about Nelson Mandela.intelligent/determined/generous/kind/unselfish/hard-working/brave/confidentFrom this unit you have also learned●Useful verbs：fight，advise，continue，vote，accept，guard，fear，reward，sentence●Useful nouns：hero，quality，republic，principle，nationalism，livelihood，prison，prisoner，law，fee，gold，passbook，ANC，youth，league，stage，position，violence，blanket，degree，terror，fear，cruelty，reward，right，criminal，leader，president●Useful expressions：lose heart，in trouble，worry about，out of work，Youth League，as a matter of fact，blow up，put...in prison，come to，power，set up，be sentenced to●New grammar item：The attributive clauses with when/where/whyStep 4 Learning tipT：In the last periods，we have learned two passages about Nelson Mandela.So you have been very familiar with this kind of passage.Here is a question for you to discuss.Listen carefully.Which learning tips do you think are more useful？Are you clear about that？Ss：Yes.T：Work in groups of four and discuss for a few minutes.Then I’ll ask some students to express your opinions.You can begin now.（A few minutes later.）T：OK.Are you ready now？Ss：Yes.T：Who’d like to be the first to talk about your opinions？Any volunteer？S1：I think when we choose a famous person，we must try to find out as much as we can about his or her life.S2：In my opinion，it is important to read what a famous person did and what people remember about him or her.S3：I think it is also important to find some people who like him or her and some who do not.At the same time，we should try to find out for what reason they like this person or not.T：Very good.While you are doing this，you will be teaching yourself a useful way of learning.Step 5 ProjectT：Now please turn to Page 75.Please look at the project.You know a great person need not to be famous.So your task is to look around your hometown and see if you can find anyone who has given up something to help others.Then write a short report about research and read it to the class.Please finish it after class.Step 6 Checking yourselfT：Now we have finished learning this unit.Please discuss the following questions.（Show these questions on the screen.）What kind of person do you want to be？Are you going to become a great person like Nelson Mandela？Why？Do you think a rich and successful person is a great person？Why or why not？What have you learned from Nelson Mandela？From what quality do you admire him most？Do you know anyone who has given up a lot for others？How well have you done in the exercises on the attributive clause？Did you have any problems in understanding this unit？How did you solve them？（Give the students several minutes to prepare.And then have a discussion about these questions with the whole class.）Step 7 SummaryT：In this lesson，we summed up what we have learned in this unit.Besides，we talked about some learning tips.And then you check yourself.Today we have finished this unit，so please review the whole unit，especially pay more attention to the important words，phrases and grammar we learned in this unit.Step 8 HomeworkGo over the whole unit.●板书设计Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern heroThe Seventh PeriodWhat have you learned about Nelson Mandela.____________________________________From this unit you have also learned●Useful verbs_______________________________●Useful nouns_______________________________●Useful expressions_______________________________●New grammar item_______________________________●活动与探究Your task is to look around your hometown and see if you can find anyone who has given up something to help others.Then write a short report about research and read it to the class.Please finish it after class.●备课资料How to Improve Your English GrammarUse self-study grammar books.Practice forming meaningful sentences.Make positive statements，negative，turn statements into questions，make active statements passive.Turn past tense sentences into present tense sentences etc.Learn the different tenses.Learn by heart a simple example sentence using each tense.Do online exercises.Keep a note of how you did and go back in a few weeks to see how you have improved.On this site：Use the grammar pages to learn new grammar and then test yourself.How to Improve Your English V ocabularyUse self-study vocabulary books.Expose yourself to as much English as possible by reading，watching the TV，films or the news and listening to the radio or music.Do online exercises.Keep a note of how you did and go back in a few weeks to see how you have improved.Use stick it notes and label things around your home.Vocabulary websBuild a vocabulary web to organise your vocabulary about certain subjects.For example your personal life：and then extend it：On this site：Use the dictation pages to test your understanding.and then extend it further...Flash cardsStart a flash cards box.Buy or cut out some cards all the same size.Draw or cut out some pictures.Paste the pictures onto one side of the card and write the correct word on the other side.Put new words in the front of the box.Test yourself using either the pictures，the words or both.If you have forgotten a word bring it to the front of the box.On this site：Use the vocabulary pages to learn new vocabulary thematically and in context.How to Improve Your English Listening SkillsMake sure you have the right software to take advantage of what is available on the WWW.You can download players and find links to online radio stations at ， and .Try some English radio stations.Films in English are an excellent language resource.Follow my tips on how to use films to improve your English.Keep up to date with current events and watch an English-language news station，such as BBC World.Watch news reports on events you are already aware of.Find out how to switch languages on your TV.If you have digital or satellite TV there are several channels that broadcast in multiple languages.Eurosport is one and Euronews is another.On this site：Use my English magazine Ezine pages to find some interesting articles to listen to.On this site：Read my poem of the month or joke of the month and then send off for the monthly sound files.。