高中英语Module2TrafficJamSectionIntegratingSkillsCulturalCorner课时作业外研版
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Section Ⅰ Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary—ComprehendingⅠ阅读理解AIn China, most people ride bikes to school, or to work, or toplaces where they want to go. So China is called“kingdom ofbicycles〞.But Americans are a people on the wheel. Wherever you go, youwill see cars. There are so many cars that there are traffic jams here and there. Now, more and more Americans would not consider it a healthy way of life. In fact, many Americans are strongly against the advancement of the wheel. We should encourage people to use fewer cars to save our environment and the energy.Everyone wants to reduce pollution. But the pollution problem is very serious. People drive cars and the waste gas from them causes air pollution. On the other hand, the need for energy increases every day, and some sources of energy are running out. Oil will last for no more than 40 years, while coal could last another 300 years. The way we’re heading is towards a world where people are going to go cold and hungry. Now in China many rich men live away from downtown. On holidays they go to some big cities and places of interest. Most of them use their own cars. But China is a country with a population of over 1.3 billion. So, if you have enough money in the future, what will you do?【解题导语】本文说明了现在越来越多的人开始拥有私家车,结果造成资源浪费和环境污染等问题。
课时作业(四) Module 2 Section ⅠIntroduction & Reading Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Have you ever been stuck in a traffic jam?2.Public transport provides a cheap way to get around in Beijing.3.And in a minibus you always get a seat even in rush hours.4.It's the first time the painting has been displayed to the public.5.His collection of paintings is most impressive.6.This dictionary is worth_buying (值得买).7.Trolleybus is_connected_to (与……相连) electric wires.8.Simply raise your hand, and a taxi appears in_no_time (马上).9.Tokyo was our final destination (目的地).10.You can't enter a military base without a permit (通行证).Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.The building under construction (construct) will be used as a public library when completed.2.The key got stuck in the lock and we had to ask a repairman to help.3.—Would you permit me to_smoke here?—Sorry. We don't permit smoking in the library. (smoke)4.All the computers in our company are connected to each other.5.My favorite explorer (explore) is Roald Amundsen. He was the first person to reach the South Pole.6.Keep (keep) a clear head when in danger and you'll protect yourself from serious harm.7.—What do you think of this place?—A lot of small towns in this area are definitely worth visiting (visit).8.By boat is the only way to_get (get) here, which is how we arrived.9.—It's so convenient to_use (use) cell phones to pay the subway fare.—Yes. Whoever thought of this idea is really brilliant.10.Spending time in another culture will change the way that you look at life.Ⅲ.完成句子1.警方的造访与那个失踪的孩子无关。
Book 4 Module 2Traffic JamPeriod 1 Introduction & Reading学习目标(Learning objectives):1. 了解模块话题的意义,了解各种交通工具2. 熟悉模块单词,利用单元词汇描绘交通状况3. 掌握重点单词的用法,培养快速阅读的能力学习重点(Main learning points): 熟悉模块单词,利用单元词汇描绘交通状况学习难点(Difficult learning points): 掌握重点单词的用法,良好阅读习惯和阅读能力的培养学习流程(Learning procedures)Step 1 RevisionStep 2 Finish Activity 1 on Page 11Step 3 Finish Activity 2 on Page 11Step 4 Fast-reading (skimming)Read the text quickly and choose the main idea of each paragraph.()1.Para.1A.Minibuses()2.Paras.2-4 B.Underground()3.Para.5 C.Taxis()4.Para.6 D.Pedicabs()5.Para.7 E.Buses and trolleybusesStep 5Careful-readingRead the text carefully and choose the best answers.1.Tourists shouldn't miss the 103 bus because .A.the fare is cheap,starting at 1 yuan B.you always get a seat even in rush hours C.it is fast and convenient D.it offers one of the most impressive routes 2.What should you do if you want to take a taxi?A.Check the driver's business permit. B.Ask for a receipt.C.Go to the station. D.Both A and B.3.What is the advantage of minibuses?A.The fares are cheap. B.You can avoid the rush hour. C.You can always get a seat. D.You can have a good view of the city. 4.Which is TRUE for underground lines in Beijing?A.They are fast and convenient. B.They are very comfortable even in the rush hour. C.Station names are marked in Chinese.D.They are open from 6:00 am to 12:00 pm. 5.Which of the following is TRUE for minibuses?A.They are cheaper than taxis. B.They will replace taxis.C.They can’t run the same routes as public buses. D.They are more environmentally friendly.6.Which will you choose for a visit to narrow alleys of old Beijing?A.Taxis.B.Buses. C.Underground. D.Pedicabs. 7.According to the passage, we know that________.A.there will be more underground lines in BeijingB.the underground will be open around the clockC.the underground is not as crowded as buses during the rush hourD.the underground is more convenient than taxisStep 6 Read the text again and decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1.Taxis usually show the price per kilometre on the door.()2.Buses numbered 1 to 100 are limited to travel outside the city.()3.You can seldom get a seat on a minibus in rush hours.()4.You have to pay 3 yuan for a oneway ticket if you take underground.() 5.You’d better take pedicabs if you want to see the alleys in Beijing.()Step 7 SummaryRead the passage and fill in the blanks according to it:Public transport ____________ a cheap way to __________________ in Beijing . There are 20,000 buses and trolleybuses in Be ijing , but they can _________very___________. It’s a good idea to __________ public tran sport during the_______________ (6:30am---8:00am and 5:00pm---6:30pm). Fares are cheap ,_______________ 1 yuan . Air-conditioned buses __________ more . Buses numbered 1 to 100 _______________ trave l ___________ the city centre. Highernumbers have destinations in the suburbs . Tourists shouldn’t ___________ the 103 bus which__________ one of the impressive routes , past the Forbidden City and the White Pagoda in Beihai Park .当堂检测课文原句背诵1.Simply________________________,________ a taxi appears in no time.只要你招招手,马上就会有出租车开过来。
Section ⅡLearning about Language Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1.Happiness is a way of travel, not a destination(目的地).2.The pictures displayed(展览) on the wall are chosen from thousands of students.3.You'd better keep all your receipts(收据) for workrelated e xpenses.4.We must explore(探索) all the possibilities for the solution to water shortage.5.The actor gave us an impressive(印象深刻的) performance.6.Compared with adults' full price,children travel at half fare.7.You must show your parking permit if you stop your car here.8.The website provides students with free information about how to choose a good college.9.In the English Speech Contest, I will have to limit myself to 10 minutes.10.It is more convenient to use an ATM machine than togo into a bank.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词1.permit n. 执照;许可证→permission n. 允许;许可2.provide vt.提供→provider n.供应者;提供者→provision n.提供;供给3.impress vt.给……留下印象→impression n. 印象→impressive adj.给人印象深刻的4.convenient adj.方便的→convenience n. 方便;便利5.explore vt.探索→explorer n. 探索者→exp loration n. 探索[寻规律、巧记忆]根据提示补全下列短语1.be connected to 与……相连2.be/get stuck in 被困在……3.in no time 马上;一会儿4.get around 到处旅游;四处走动5.under construction 正在建设之中6.have a good vi ew of 饱览7.ask for a receipt 索要发票8.be worth doing... 值得做……Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1.The wounded soldier should be sent to hospital in no time.2.We were stuck in traffic jams for over an hour yesterday.3.I once again found my smartphone couldn't be connected to the computer.4.She often gets around with the help of a stick after dinner.5.Our new office buildings are still under construction,which will be completed in 2020.[寻规律、巧记忆]and a taxi appears in no time.只要你招招手,马上就会有出租车开过来。
阿陈州阻附市妙妖学校高一英语M odule 2 TrafficJam社【本讲信息】一. 教学内容:Module 2 Traffic Jam教学目标:本模块以市为背景引出了有关交通的话题,并引入了与交通有关的词汇。
要求我们了解这些内容并掌握有关词汇,培养相关语言技能。
单词:trolleybus wire suburban display cabpermit receipt fare air-conditioned limitdestination impressive route double-decker provideconvenient pedal tricycle single returnexplore roadwork blow horn reactsolution mood congestion registration短语:be connected to be/get stuck in in no time get aroundunder construction switch off keep cool no way 词语:suburban display permit limit destinationimpressive provide convenient single returnexplore roadwork blow react solutionmood congestion registration be connected tobe/get stuck in in no time get around under constructionswitch off keep cool no way词语要点归纳:1. This bus is connected to electric wires.这辆与电线相连。
connect v.〔1〕〔常与to, with 连用〕连接,联结。
Module 2 Traffic Jam Section Ⅰ Introduction &Reading-Pre-readingNowadays traffic congestion (拥挤,阻塞) is a big problem in most of our cities. Have you got any ideas about what has brought about this?There are many causes for this problem, but the following may be the most important ones.The first cause is the great increase in the number of private cars. Cars take up more space but they carry fewer people. Some private car drivers, ignoring traffic regulations,drive only for the sake of their own convenience, blocking the way of other public transportation vehicles. The second cause is the slow and inefficient construction and improvement of the roads and streets. With a large population and numbers of automobiles increasing, some roads still remain unimproved, which will surely lead to problems. The last cause is the insufficient (不足的) management of the traffic system and the people's lack of awareness of traffic rules. Many pedestrians (行人) cross the streets even when the traffic lights are against them, which is an obstacle (障碍) to the flow of traffic.Then how to solve this problem? Some suggest laying down more roads to make the traffic less crowded and speed up the flow of traffic. Others believe that we should open up more public bus routes, so that more people will take the public buses instead of travelling by car and bicycle.Though the above two views sound reasonable, they have their own drawbacks. The former may take up much land which could be used for farms and houses. The latter may cause inconvenience for those who are used to travelling by car or bicycle. I think the best answer to the traffic problem is a combination of the two. More roads can be built to hold more traffic and meanwhile more public bus routes can be opened up to those who prefer to use the public transportation.Section_ⅠIntroduction_&_Reading_—_Prereading[原文呈现]Getting Around① in BeijingTaxisTaxis are on the streets 24 hours a day. Simply raise your hand, and a taxi appears in no time②. They are usually red, and they display③ the price per kilometre on the window. You should check the cab④ has a business permit⑤, and make sure ⑥you ask for a receipt⑦.Buses and trolleybuses⑧Public transport provides⑨a cheap way to get around in Beijing. There are 20,000 buses and trolleybuses in Beijing, but they can get very crowded⑩. It's a good idea to avoid public transport during the rush hour⑪(6:30 am-8:00 am and 5:00 pm -6:30 pm).Fares⑫ are cheap, starting at 1 yuan⑬.Airconditioned⑭buses cost more.Buses numbered 1 to 100⑮ are limited to⑯ travel within the city centre. Higher numbers have destinations⑰ in the suburbs⑱. Tourists shouldn't miss the 103 bus ⑲which offers one of the most impressive⑳routes○21, past the Forbidden City andthe White Pagoda in Beihai Park. If you get on a doubledecker○22 bus, make sure you23 the rapidly changing city.sit upstairs. You'll have a good view of○Most buses run from about 5:00 am to midnight. However, there is also a night24.bus service, provided by buses with a number in the 200s○[读文清障]①get around到处旅行;四处走动around此处为副词,可用round来替换。
学习资料高中英语Module2TrafficJamIntegratingSkills学案外研版必修班级:科目:Module 2 Traffic JamIntegrating Skills词汇知识·自主学习Ⅰ. 用本模块所学单词填空1. Please write your name and home address on this registration(执照)form。
2. The telephone wires were blown (吹) down by the strong wind。
3。
The patient reacted(反应) badly to this medicine and died at last。
4. The economists are trying to come up with a solution (解答) to the global financial crisis。
5. She’s too tired and in no mood(心情)to dance.Ⅱ. 根据语境选用方框中适当的短语填空1。
Keep cool when you are in trouble.2。
Mother switched off the stove and asked me to set the table for lunch。
3. My brother is strong physically even though he doesn’t get much exercise. 4。
What’s more, they had not wanted enough to be rich and successful。
5。
His rude behavior drove me mad。
6. It is difficult for the new graduates to carry out the project。
Section ⅢIntegrating Skills & Cultural Corner重点单词写作词汇1.blow vt. 吹响(乐器,号角等)2.mood n.心情;心境拓展词汇3.react vi.反应→reaction n.反应4.solution n.解答;答案→solve v.解决;解答阅读词汇5.roadwork n.(常作复数)道路施工6.horn n. 喇叭;号角7.congestion n.拥塞;堆积8.registration n. 执照;登记重点短语1.switch off 关上(电灯、电视等);断掉(电源)2.keep cool 保持冷静3.no way (俚语)肯定不;没门儿4.be happy with 对……满意5.carry out 执行;履行6.what’s more 另外;而且重点句型1.have sth.done使某事被做:It’s a good idea to have your destination written(把你的目的地写出来) in Chinese.2.suggest(表明)+宾语从句:A survey carried out at the end of 2003 suggests it does(表明它起作用了).Read the text carefully and choose the best answer according to the text.1.Why did the Mayor of London introduce the “congestion charge”?A.To increase the income of the government.B.To solve the problem of traffic jam.C.To make London the best city.D.To serve the rich.2.If people do not pay the charge,they will________.A.be unhappy B.be fined for £5 a day C.have no freedom D.be fined for £80 3.What’s a “congestion charge” ?A.A tax which is not expensive.B.A tax for taxes only.C.A tax for cars entering the center of the city.D.A fine for those who don’t obey the traffic rules.4.We can infer from the text that________.A.cities in developed countries suffer less traffic problems B.London was planned and built before carsC.drivers can pay the charge at any timeD.the congestion charge will be reduced soon答案:1-4.BDCB①congestion[kən'dʒestʃn]n.拥塞;堆积②charge n.费用free of charge免费③get/be stuck in陷入……④occur vi.发生,出现it occurs to sb.(that)...某人想到……⑤such as例如(表示列举)⑥developed countries发达国家⑦suffer vi.遭受suffer from遭受……之苦⑧be famous for因……而闻名⑨congested adj.拥挤的,堵塞的⑩part of ……的一部分⑪in queues排队⑫so...that...如此……以至于……⑬pay points在此处指“收费点”。
Module 2 Traffic Jam Section Ⅲ Integrating Skills Cultural
Corner
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.All of us are thinking over a s________ to the problem.
2.He took out his horn, and b________ it.
3.You must change your ________ (心情) and try your best.
4.Parking near the school causes severe traffic ________ (阻塞).
5.The ________ (登记) of students for the course will begin on Thursday morning.
6.What do you m________ by saying so?
7.Roadwork is a c________ word.
8.He p________ driving to work to walking to work.
9.I was late for my work because I was stuck in the t________ jam.
10.What is the c________ of the traffic jam?
答案:1.solution 2.blew 3.mood 4.congestion
5.registration 6.mean pound 8.prefers
9.traffic 10.cause
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Perhaps economy is the ________ (solve) to your financial troubles.
2.I don't like the way you used my bicycle without my ________ (permit).
3.The arrival ceremony for guests at the White House is simple but ________ (impress).
4.You'll risk lower grades in other subjects because you didn't use your ________ (limit) time to study them.
5.An astronaut exploring an unknown planet could do at least part of his ________ (explore) without leaving his spacecraft.
6.The 10,000metrelong highway was ________ (construction) in 1996.
7.She is an easygoing girl,but sometimes she can be ________ (mood).
8.There were many clothes and food ________ (provide) for the homeless
by the local government.
9.What's your parents' ________ (react) to your recent bad behaviour?
答案:1.solution 2.permission 3.impressive 4.limited 5.exploration
6.constructed
7.moody
8.provided
9.reaction
Ⅲ.七选五阅读
Every day has just 24 hours—and this applies to all people. Some people are constantly pushed for time. This article is about how we can learn to manage our valuable time more effectively.
In reality we cannot manage time. We can only manage ourselves and our relationship with time, __1__ And habits are not that easy to change.
Here are tips that can help you manage your time better.
Organize your goals.
Organize your goals based on two criteria—the degree of urgency and importance: a. Should be done today, tomorrow, etc. b. Should be done at “that date”, c. Can be put off for so many days. d. Can ask someone else to do it. __2__ Clean up your list.
Make a list of everything that you think is not helping or benefiting you and do not do them!
Focus on one goal.
Concentrate only on one goal at a time. Otherwise, most likely you will get bored and disappointed. __3__ The boredom (厌倦) is guaranteed with this way of thinking.
Identify your deadlines.
__4__ Divide the activities per day/week and longterm goals, to get a clear picture of what you have to do and when.
Find a suitable working environment.
__5__
Be realistic.
Make sure that your goals are realistic and do not try for the impossible.
Say “no”.
Learn to say “no” to other activities, requests and people who eat your time ( unless indeed at that very moment it is necessary for you to help them).
A. Allow time to adjust your list if necessary.
B. After all, how we use our time is largely a matter of habits.
C. Create a suitable environment to work, one that fits your style.
D. Check the list of what you should do and when they must be completed.
E. After organizing your goals, start with the most important and urgent.
F. It is like every time you eat you think all the meals you must eat in your life.
G. Do not let boredom discourage you if what you have to complete is boring.
答案与解析:
时间对每个人来说都异常宝贵,本文介绍了有效利用时间的方法。
1.B habits为关键词,下一句意为“习惯不是那么容易就可以改变的”,由此可推断出答案。
B项意为“毕竟,我们如何利用时间很大程度上是习惯的问题”,符合语境。
2.E Organize与goals为关键词,概括上文a,b和c三点可以得出结论,E项符合题意,意为“把目标组织好以后,先做最重要的和最紧急的”。
3.F 本段指出每次只集中精力实现一个目标,如果同时处理多个目标,你就会有可能感到厌烦和失望,F项与上文意思一致,意为“这就像你每次吃饭时,你认为你必须把一生中要吃的所有的饭都吃掉一样”。
4.D 空格后一句指出要把短期目标和长期目标分开,由此可推断出D项符合题意,意为“检查你应该做的事情和完成时间的清单”。
5.C environment为关键词,根据标题“找一个合适的工作环境”可知C项正确,意为“创造出一个适合你风格的工作环境”。
Ⅳ.语法填空
Alice:Did you report a break-in to us just now?
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua。