「最新」中考英语总复习过关八上第8课时Units7_8课时训练人教新目标试题及参考答案-最新下载

人教新目标八年级英语上册Unit 7-8单元练习题一、单项选择1．He is happy that he _____in a tall apartment next year.A．live B．lives C．will live D．will living 2．—Will there be more people in 100 years, do you think?—__________, I hope.A．No, there isn’t B．No, there aren’t C．No, there won’t D．No, they won’t. 3．There _____ a sports meeting in our school next week.A．won't have B．isn't going to C．won't be D．isn't going to have 4．My life will be _____better than it is now.A．much B．a lot of C．a few D．more5．I predict he will be an engineer _____ten years because he is so interested in making things. A．in B．after C．later D．for6．you free next weekend?A．Will; are B．Will; be C．Do; be D．Are; be 7．There is_____ bread but_____ cakes on the plate. Please have one.A．a little; a few B．few; a little C．few; a few D．little; a few 8．_________ the water into the bottle，please.A．Make B．Pour C．Take D．Drink9．Here is a banana. Please _________ and we'll make a banana milk shake.A．cut up them B．cut them up C．cut it up D．cut up it 10．Do you like lettuce _________ sandwiches？A．of B．in C．at D．with11．─I'd like to eat _________ bread and _________ bananas.─Here you are.A．a；a little B．a piece of；much C．many；many D．a piece of；a few12．Finally，we found a way _________ a banana milk shake.A．make B．made C．to make D．to making 13．Lucy，I can't see clearly. Please _________ the light.A．turn up B．turn on C．turn off D．turn down 14．─_________ people are there in her family？─Five.A．How long B．How much C．How many D．How often 15．-- What is your favorite food?-- I like best. I had a large bowl last night.A．potato noodle B．potatoes noodle C．potato noodles D．potatoes noodles二、用所给单词的正确形式填空16．How many _________（sandwich）would you like？17．My birthday is on the _________（four）Saturday in September.18．Don't forget _________（turn）off the light when you leave the room.19．The boy _________（dig）a hole and planted a tree.20．Mom，could you help me put some _________（butter）on the bread？21.There ________ (be) a concert in Town Theater next Sunday.22．She hears that we_______(have) an English test next week.23．It was ________ (possible) for anyone to get in because no one knew the password . 24．If you help me, I ________ (finish) the work soon.25．There’s no need to take so many heavy clothes for your coming trip as the temperature_________ (stay) above 10℃ in the following days.三、完型填空The Life in 2030Hello, everyone! I' m a thirteen-year-old boy in 2020.I want to tell you what the year 2030 will be like. In 2030, I will grow up. Yes, I will be 26 years old. My parents want me to be a doctor when I grow up. However, in fact, I want to be a 27 . I'm good at science at school. I think science can change (改变) the world.In 2030, there will be more 28 in factories, even on the street. They will 29do almost everything that people can do. That will make our life much 30 . Robots will take people's place to do lots of jobs. Then people will have more free time. But there will be more pollution 31 so many factories. So will some people have to 32 other planets? I think so. Maybe I will live on the space station. I think 33 must play a part in saving the earth, or nobody will be able to live on the earth in 2030. 34 can we do? We can use35 water and plant more trees.26．A．20B．23C．30D．3527．A．pilot B．cook C．driver D．scientist 28．A．people B．plants C．robots D．animals 29．A．can B．be able to C．can't D．not be able to 30．A．easier B．busier C．worse D．bigger 31．A．such as B．in front of C．across from D．because of 32．A．move to B．pay for C．wake up D．care about 33．A．someone B．everyone C．everything D．something 34．A．What B．Where C．When D．How 35．A．much B．more C．less D．little四、阅读理解Test1Ingredients: Sauce:half chicken (cut into pieces) 160ml Shaoxing wine6 pieces of ginger (姜) 2 spoons of soy sauce (酱油)3 pieces of garlic (蒜) 3 spoons of sugar3 pieces of shallot (葱) 1 spoon of salt1 piece of basil (罗勒叶) 400ml hot water (200ml+200ml)3 spoons of cooking oilInstructions:36．How many steps do we have to take before adding the Shaoxing wine and basil?A．7.B．6.C．3.D．5.37．We have to stir in ________ during the cooking process.A．step 1, 5&6B．step 4, 5&6C．step 2, 3&6D．step 3, 5&6 38．Which of the following one is TRUE according to the article?A．After step 2, you have to change your wok.B．When we add water, we should add the 400ml water in one go.C．It will take us at most 20 minutes to finish the dish.D．When we first heat up the wok, we shouldn’t add water or oil.Test2Do you want to know what our life will be like in the future? Let's have a look. You may get a surprise.You will go to the kitchen when you are hungry. You will give orders to the kitchen robot. The robot will cook the food for you in a few minutes. Then it will bring it to you.In the kitchen you will find a special food machine. The food machine will tell you what your body needs. It will help you eat healthily. The food machine will be connected with（连接）thekitchen robot. The robot can get messages from the food machine.After having a meal，you can go to your home office. You will work at home and you don't need to go out to work anymore.You will have a special information screen. You can get any information on the screen. When you receive a message from a friend in America，your information screen will be turned on automatically（自动地）.Your friend's face appears on the screen. Then you can talk to your friend easily.39．What is the second paragraph（段）about?A．It's about healthy food.B．It's about the kitchen robot.C．It's about a nice kitchen.D．It's about a robot which can do homework. 40．According to(根据）the article. will tell you what your body needs.A．the kitchen robot B．the food machine C．the information screen D．the computer 41．What does the underlined word "receive" mean in Chinese?A．丢失B．复制C．接收D．保存42．You can see your friend's face .A．on the wall B．on the screen C．on the Internet D．on TV43．What's the best title for the article?A．Our Life in the Future B．A Food MachineC．A Special Information Screen D．A Kitchen Robot参考答案一、单项选择1.【答案】C【详解】试题分析：句意：他很幸福因为明年他就要住在一个很高的公寓里了。

课后练习8 八上 Units 7—8一、完形填空（30分）（2018·宁波市南三县模拟）When my mom came home from the hospital with twins, I was excited at the very beginning. I couldn’t 1 to play with them and be the best big sister ever.Everyone was coming over to our house to hold the babies and 2 presents to the babies and talk how 3 the babies were. Then they’d pull out their cameras, and just 4 I was about to say “cheese”, they’d run over to my perfect little brothers and take 5 of them. At that time I was thinking, “Why can’t I be little again so I can be the one getting all the 6 ?”When my aunt Camille got 7 , my mom spent forever finding the perfect clothes for them. On the day of the wedding, my twin brothers had the cutest and prettiest clothes. And then there was me, just sitting and watching in my regular dress.After the ceremony, all I 8 was how sweet and lovely the twins were.I 9 that they were wonderful, but I couldn’t help feeling 10 . There was a big party after the wedding. Aunt Camille and her nice new 11 had the first dance, and then everyone started 12 like crazy including me. I 13 my uncomfortable dress shoes, and I danced and danced and danced!It becameone of the most fun time I had in my whole life.The very best part was when my aunt and I took my twin brothers by the hands and 14 them some dance moves. Teaching them was such a cool thing. I 15 then what a huge waste of time feeling jealous（嫉妒的） is when you can kick off your shoes and enjoy life!（）1. A. go B. wait C. stand D. help（）2. A. make B. create C. give D. show（）3. A. lovely B. intelligent C. active D. strong （）4. A. since B. after C. like D. as（）5. A. care B. photos C. advantage D. measures （）6. A. support B. attention C. impressions D. chances （）7. A. married B. praised C. moved D. traveled （）8. A. thought B. heard C. remembered D. reminded （）9. A. agreed B. ignored C. forgot D. expected （）10. A. satisfied B. foolish C. unimportant D. excited （）11. A. friend B. husband C. baby D. partner（）12. A. singing B. drinking C. dancing D. talking（）13. A. took off B. took over C. took up D. took in（）14. A. taught B. passed C. lent D. told（）15. A. imagined B. wondered C. considered D. realized二、阅读理解（16分）（2018·金华市金东区模拟）What would the world be like if cars could drive themselves? Imagine seeing an empty car passing by on its way to pick up its owner, or a car full of passengers who are reading, listening to music or even sleeping. But none of them are worried about the road ahead.Well, all of this could be the future of driving. There are several companies, including Google, working on driverless cars, which are currently in the testing stages. If the tests are successful, we could buy an electric, self-driving car very soon. But how is it possible for a car to drive itself?Cars already have many features allowing them to take over drivers during certain situations. Some features include cars being able to park themselves, or slow down when they detect objects close by. They can also control the speed if there are dangerous conditions, such as snow or slippery（滑的） roads.Other features have also changed the way drivers react to some situations. Scientists and engineers believe, with the help of wireless signals, cameras and GPS, we are now at a stage where creating a safe self-driving car might be possible.The self-driving car may be the answer to lowering the number of deathly accidents caused by careless drivers or dangerous conditions. However, there are still some people who do not like the idea. American lawyer Whit Drake, for example, doesn’t believe these cars are safe. He thinks the possibility of the technology making a mistake will be too high.（）1. According to the passage, drivers are NOT supposed to__________ in a self-driving car.A. readB. sleepC. danceD. listen to music （）2. The underlined phrase “take over” in Paragra-ph 3 probably means “__________ ”.A. teachB. replaceC. protectD. check（）3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Google has produced and sold self-driving cars.B. It is impossible to create a safe self-driving car now.C. Self-driving cars will go out of control on slippery roads.D. Self-driving cars might lower the number of deathly accidents.（）4. What attitude does Whit Drake have towards the self-driving cars?A. Hopeful.B. Trusty.C. Negative.D. Disinterested.三、词汇运用（15分）A）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

2021 年中考一轮复习八年级上册unit7-8一、单项选择1.--Will there be more people in 100 years?--, I hope.A.No,there isn’tB.No,there aren’tC.No,there won’tD.No,they won’t2.Everyone should a part in the earth to make it more beautiful.A.play;savingB.plays; savingC.play;to saveD.plays;to save3. a reporter,I think I will meet interesting people.A.With;suchB.As;suchC.As;soD.For;so4.Robots will never get to do such jobs.A.boring;boredB.bored;boringC.boring;boringD.bored;bored5.It will be difficult robots really a human.A.to make; thinkB.to make;think likeC.make;to thinkD.make;to think like6.Today there are already robots in factories.A.hundreds;to workB.hundreds of;workedC.hundreds of;workingD.hundred of;work7.Robots have different shapes. will look like humans, might look like animals.A.One; the otherB.Some;the othersC.One;othersD. Some;others8.Can you tell me ?A.how to do itB.what to do itC.when to doD.where to do9.Don’t forget the little boy some salt to the noodles.A.to let;addB.let;addC.to let;to addD.let;to add10.--How much corn do you need?--I need .A.half a cup of cornB.a half cup of cornC.half a cup of themD.a half cup of them11.There is going to a sports meeting next week.If it ,we’ll have to cancel it.A.be;will rainB.have;will rainC.be;rainsD.have;rains12.--Would you like milk?--Yes,onlyA.any; fewB.some; a littleC.some; a fewD.any;little13.--The box is too heavy to carry.What’s in it?--Oh,it is books.A.filled withB.covered withed forD.asked for14.--Would you like to have apples?--No,thanks.A.other twoB.another twoC.more twoD.two others15.My grandpa is sleeping.Will you please the radio?A.turn downB.turn upC.turn onD.cut down二、综合填空A.选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空1.That factory the rivers by pouring dirty water into it,we can’t see the clean river any more.2.Do you know how many workers the tall building last year?3.--What about some holes to plant trees?--Sounds like a good idea!4.It’s known that 70 % percent of the earth’s surface with water.5.--Nick,the dishes are ready.--OK,I them to the guests soon.B.根据汉语提示完成单词。

八年级上册 Units 7—8Ⅰ.单项填空1.[2022·抚顺]Cathy always makes good use of her time to study, evenher lunch break.A.aroundB.duringC.fromD.between2.—I’d like to buy a new oven.—The ones over there sell well.You can one by one to have a try.A. turn on itB.turn it onC.turn on themD.turn them on3.After months of looking he found a job. That made him quite happy.A.hardlyB.quicklyC.finallyD.sadly4.[2022·绥化]Mum, could you help me my toy car? I can’t it anywhere!A.look for; findB.find; look forC.look; find out5.—Did you do anything special on Father’s Day?—Yes. I made my father a card in the of a heart to express my love.A. heightB.shapeC.designD.model6.—Have you finished the work?—No, not . We are working hard at it.A. already; still; yetB.already; yet; stillC.yet; always; stillD.yet; still; already7.Mike doesn’t have enough money, so he can only afford .A.a breadB.too much breadC.a piece of bread8.[2022·武汉]The official newspaper the news of Tiangong-1, for it took a big step forward into space.A.heardB.checkedC.believedD.celebrated9.Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is in China.A. patientB.luckyC.possibleD.traditional10.[2022·新疆]There an English show this weekend. Shall we go and watch it?A.are going to beB.wasC.will beD.wereⅡ.[2022·广东]完形填空Many kids are crazy about space. Last month, a space agency(机构) told the public that they were 11 “a planet protection officer”. Some people laughed at the funny job title, but a 9-year-old boy took the information 12 . He wrote a letter to the agency, saying that he wanted the job.“Dear sirs, my name is Sam Lee. I think I am the 13 person for the job,” he wrote.What are Sam’s 14 ? For one, he wrote, “My sister says I act like an alien(外星人).” Sam also said he had watched almost all the 15 movies he could find. His last sentence may touch people’s hearts: “I am young, so I can learn to think like an alien.”Sam soon got a 16 from Bill Black, the director of the agency. “We have received your letter. It is great that you are interested in the job. This job is to 17 the earth from germs(细菌) on things brought back from other planets.” Bill ended the letter with some warm words, 18 Sam to study hard and do well in school. “We hope to 19 you at the agency one day,” he wrote.“Among kids, th ere are 20 space scientists,” Bill told a newspaper. “We think of this letter as a chance that may forever change a kid’s life.”( )11.A.waking up B.looking forC.dealing withD.talking about( )12.A.simply B.lightlyC.seriouslyD.clearly( )13.A.right B.kindC.importantD.favorite( )14.A.dreams B.problemsC.discoveriesD.advantages( )15.A.war B.roadC.spaceD.sports( )16.A.job B.testC.replyD.ticket( )17.A.move B.protectC.pullD.collect( )18.A.warning B.helpingC.orderingD.encouraging( )19.A.see B.tellC.thankD.search( )20.A.past B.futureC.recentD.presentⅢ.任务型阅读Trees are one of the oldest “citizens” of our earth. They keep our air clean, reduce noise pollution, improve water quality and provide food and building materials.Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. At 1 to 3 years old, young trees learn how to grow up safely. For example, many trees grow thorns to warn animals not to go near. Most young trees have large, deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it into their food and energy.When trees are 4 years old, they begin to grow very rapidly and become strong enough to face challenges later in life. At the age of 15, trees become young adults. They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit.It is not until the tree is 20 to 25 years old that it becomes a real adult. The tree reaches its largest size. The adult tree gives us shade, oxygen and natural beauty. It is also a great place for a tree house, or a place for us to read a book, listen to music and so on. If we give the adult tree proper care, it will go on to live healthily for many years.Gradually, trees begin to grow older and older and even die. At this time, they still have their important place in nature. When a tree becomes hollow or part of it becomes dead, it provides a home for small animals and is a source of food for many other animals.In many ways, the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience. When we are looking at the life of a tree, we learn that each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge. Enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and look after the trees!The 21. of a TreeSomething useful Improve the environment and offer 22. and materials for building.Changes as they 23. 1—3years oldLearn waysto grow up24. .Grow thorns to warn animals.Catch enough sunlight with large greenleaves.4 yearsoldGrow quickly and become25. .26.yearsoldGrow slowly and produce flowers and fruit.20—25years oldBecome real27. .Give people a lot such as oxygen and goodplaces to relax.Live longer if people take 28. ofthem properly. Growolder ordieBe still 29. in nature.Conclusio n A tree’s life is the 30. as our life experience in many ways.Ⅳ.词汇运用(A)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。

课时训练(八) Units 7-8(八上)（限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2017·苏州] Nora opened the box. To her surprise, it was a gold watch.A.outsideB.insideC.besideD.behind2.[2018·青岛] Could you please put some in my cup? I’d like sweet coffee.A.sugarB.saltC.iceD.pepper3.[2017·大连] In North America, you cannot stand too close to people. Give them more personal .A.funB.spaceC.timermation4.[2018·东营]—Look, how wonderful this paper-cutting is!—So it is. Paper-cutting is a(n) Chinese art with a long history.monB.modernC.importantD.traditional5.[2018·石家庄桥西区一模] My dictionary is lost. Could you help me it?A.look forB.look upC.look throughD.look after6.[2018·唐山丰南区一模] To players, the most important thing is not to win a gold or a silver, but to .A.take careB.take placeC.take noticeD.take part7.Mary got the first prize in the singing competition. Her friends are going to have a party to it.A.plantB.believeC.agreeD.celebrate8.[2017·济南改编]—Could you please the rubbish?—Sure, no problem. But I want to drink a cup of water first.A.take downB.take outC.take upD.take off9.—Alice, could you help me the meat? I want to make some dumplings for dinner.—OK. I’ll do it right away.A.put upB.give upe upD.cut up10.[2018·上海] Michael in a school in Yunnan from February to June next year.A.teachB.taughtC.will teachD.was teachingⅡ.[2019·原创]完形填空When you’re 50, what kind of holiday will you want to take?If you’re under 30 today, 11 you’ll be able to take a holiday in space!A Japanese company, Shimizu, plans to open the first 12 in space within 15 years. They want to 13 3-day holidays in a space station, which will be bigger than the International Space Station. However, holidays in space will be very 14 ! About 90,000 dollars for three days! Shimizu believes that there are enough people who will be ready to pay the price. Other companies, in Japan and the US, want to open hotels on the moon! Trips to the moon will be 15 more expensive!The Japanese company is quite serious, but they cannot start building 16 orbiting (轨道运行) hotel yet.First they will have to buy a commercial(商业的) reusable shuttle(航天飞机). Today there are no shuttles. The old American shuttles, 17 Atlantis and Columbia, were very expensive to launch. They had to be launched into orbit(轨道) with a big rocket which cannot be reused. Tomorrow’s shuttles will 18 and land on their own. They will be much less expensive. Such shuttles do not yet exist(存在). The Americans are 19 on them, but they will not be ready for several years.However, there are other big difficulties too. How will common people react(反应) to life in space? Today’s astronauts 20 months training before going into space. They have to be in top form too.Holidays in space will not be for tomorrow. That is certain, but they will come.11.A.just B.perhaps C.finally D.however12.A.school B.club C.hotel D.bank13.A.offer B.avoid C.build D.describe14.A.cheap B.low C.high D.expensive15.A.even B.already C.ever D.mainly16.A.his B.our C.their D.your17.A.instead of B.because ofC.such asD.for example18.A.take down B.take offC.take upD.take out19.A.depending B.callingC.keepingD.working20.A.cost B.take C.spend D.payⅢ.[2018·河北]阅读理解We offer different kinds of classes to you all. A very popular class we are offering these 10 days is the Can you imagine how happy your beloved one will be when you give him/her your DIY desserts on the special andAnd then he will guide you on how to prepare and make the food.21.You can join the class if you like to .A.offer some recipesB.teach how to cookC.make desserts yourselfD.get some surprises22.You will in the class.A.eat the meal with the teacherB.celebrate the special daysC.learn 2—3 recipes each lessonD.have a hands-on experience23.You will pay for five lessons.A.$30B.$60C.$120D.$15024.How can you attend the class?A.Make a phone cal l to them.B.Send them an e-mail.C.Get information from parents.e to the class directly.Ⅳ.[2018·石家庄质检]词语运用根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

人教版英语八年级上册Units 7～8中考复习试题A(2018·陕西中考)Now, it seems that artificial intelligence(人工智能) is becoming more and more popular in our life, and it has greatly influenced the ways we live, work and play. Can you imagine that you can play table tennis with a robot one day?Recently, a scientist has invented a special robot that can be a table tennis coach. That means people can practice table tennis not only with humans but also with a robot.Named Forpheus, the smart table tennis robot is quite special. It can study the movements of human players and the speeds of the ball. In this way, it can exactly judge(判断) the players' skill levels(水平). Then it uses the information to change the ways to play. If the players are just beginners, Forpheus will play in a slow and easy way, but if the players are better ones, the robot will play in a faster and more difficult way. What's more, while playing, it encourages players to try their best with words like “Good job！”，“Come on！” and so on. At the same time, it gives some good advice to improve their skills. So it is both a good partner and a clever coach.Science and technology is developing quickly these days and it's hard to imagine what will happen in the future. “In the next 20 years, it will be possible that one robo t teaches another to play table tennis or even invents another one！” Takuoya, the inventor of the robot, said.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。

教学资料范本【新版】2020中考英语总复习第8课时八上 Units 7-8试题编辑：__________________时间：__________________(课时重点话题：科普知识与现代技术)高频单词和词组科普知识与现代技术【单词】1．________(n.)纸；纸张2．________(n.)污染；污染物3．________(n.)将来；未来4．________(v.)污染5．________(n.)环境6．________(n.)行星7．________(n.)地球；世界8．__________(v.)种植(n.)植物9．________(n.)部分10．________(n.)和平11．________(n.)海；海洋12．________(n.)天空13.________(n.)公寓套房14．________(n.)太空；空间15．________(adj.)人的(n.)人16．________(adj.)有危险的；不安全的17．________(adv.)已经；早已18．________(n.)工厂19．________(v.)相信；认为有可能20．__________(v.)不同意；有分歧21．________(adv.)甚至；连；愈加22．________(v.)同意；赞成；应允23．________(n.)形状；外形24．________(v.&n.)倒塌；跌倒；掉落(n.)(美式)秋天25.________(adv.& prep.)在……里面26．________(adj.)可能的27．________(adj.)不可能的28．________(adv.)很可能；大概29．________(prep.)在……期间30．________(n.)假期；假日【词组】31．________________在将来；在未来32．________________ 参与；发挥作用33．________________多次；反复地34．________________许多；大量35．________________突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌36．________________寻找；寻求饮食【单词】1．________(n.& v．)摇动；抖动2．________(v.)倒出；倾倒3．________(n.)酸奶4．________(n.)蜂蜜5．________(n.)西瓜6．________(n.)勺；调羹7．________(v.)增加；添加8．________(adv.)最后；最终9．________(n.)食盐10．________(n.)食糖11．________(n.)干酪；奶酪12．________(n.)爆米花13．________(n.)玉米；谷物14.________(n.)机器；机械装置15．________(v.)掘(地)；凿(洞)；挖(土)16．________(n.)洞；孔；坑17．________(n.)夹心面包片；三明治18．________(n.)黄油；奶油19．________(n.)片；块；段20．________(adj.)传统的；惯例的21．________(n.)秋天22．________(n.)漂泊者；旅行者；游客23．________(n.)英格兰24．________(v.)庆祝；庆贺25．________(n.)混合配料(v.)(使)混合；融合26．________(n.)胡椒粉；柿子椒27.________(v.)(使)充满；装满28．________(n.)盘子；碟子29．________(v.)遮盖；覆盖(n.)覆盖物；盖子30．________(v.)接待；服务；提供31．________(n.)温度；气温；体温【词组】32．________________ 奶昔33．________________接通(电流、煤气、水等)；打开34．________________把……加到……里面35．________________用……装满……36．________________ 把……盖在……上面37．________________切碎38．________________把……放入……词汇拓展1.pollution→(动词)________→(形容词)________2．peace→(形容词)________3．dangerous→(危险)________→(安全)________→(安全的)________4．factory→(复数)________5．believe→(可信的)________→(难以置信的)________6．disagree→(反义词)________→(名词：不同意)________7．turn on→(关上)________→(调大)________→(调小)________8．finally→(形容词)________→(近义短语)________9．salt→(形容词)________10.dig→(三单形式)________→(现在分词)________→(过去式/过去分词)________11．sandwich→(复数)________12．piece→(同义词)________→(同音异义词)________13．traditional→(名词)________14．traveler→(动词)________15．celebrate→(名词)________16．mix→(名词：混合物)________17．fill→(充满的)________→(空的)________18．serve→(名词)________→(仆人)________重点句型1.People will ________ ________________ 200 years old.人们将活到200岁。

课时训练(八) Units 7-8(八上)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2024·武威]—Hello, may I speak to Daisy?—Hi!A.This is Daisy speaking.B.She is Daisy.C.What is Daisy?D.That is Daisy.2.[2024·铁岭]His grandfather did his best to keep the tree but it died in the end.A.aliveB.asleepC.absentD.awake3.[2024·辽阳]Although our plane met with a storm, it landed .A.safelyB.suddenlyC.secretlyD.heavily4.What is the sentence pattern(句型) of the sentence “Linda bought a book yesterday”?A.S+VB.S+V+OC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+O+OC5.Winter comes. It is snow everywhere, and the roads are deep white snow now.A.full with; covered withB.fill with; covered inC.full of; covered withD.fill to; covered in6.[2024·凉山州]— did the rainstorm come?—While we a physics lesson yesterday.A.When; have hadB.While; are havingC.When; were havingD.While; have7.[2024·日照]—Didn’t you hear Dad call you?—No, I didn’t. I with Jack on the phone.A.am talkingB.would talkC.have talkedD.was talking8.—I do feel a little about making a speech.—Take it easy. The more you prepare, the better you will feel.A.angryB.disappointedC.nervousD.bored9.It’s not the right time to argue about who to blame. We’d better and find a way out as soon as possible.A.stay upB.give upC.calm downD.look down10.—Why are you worried?—The movie will start in 20 minutes, but the bus hasn’t come.A.stillB.alreadyC.alwaysD.alsoⅡ.[2024·通辽]完形填空My friends and I joined a two-day survival training course in the mountains. The first day was really 11 —there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite, we were divided into groups and given a tent, some food, a 12 and a compass. Standing next to a small river, Fanny 13 camping in the grassy area nearby. However, our instructor, Mr. Lee, pointed out that it might flood if it rained. In the end, we found a higher area. Putting up the tent was very hard. Luckily Mr. Lee helped us a lot.By the t ime we had put up the tent, everyone was really hungry. “We wouldn’t have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks,” Peter said. We all told him to 14 complaining and help us start a fire to cook our food 15 . Realizing we were having trouble making the fire, he finally 16 .The next day stared early. Woken by a strange noise, Peter went to see what was happening. “Some cows have eaten our breakfast!” he shouted. “That’s all because you didn’t 17 the food properly last night.” said Mr. Lee.Worried that Mr. Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next task—using the map and compass to find a secret location. We made it to the location 18 the other groups did. We allfelt very proud of 19 .The survival training course was a great 20 . Now I feel I could survive anywhere. ( )11.A.different B.boringC.disappointingD.difficult( )12.A.book B.mapC.lightD.knife( )13.A.imagined B.enjoyedC.finishedD.suggested( )14.A.continue B.startC.stopD.mind( )15.A.instead B.againC.zooD.yet( )16.A.started out B.worked outC.gave outD.helped out( )17.A.eat up B.put awayC.sell outD.throw off( )18.A.after B.whenC.beforeD.till( )19.A.him B.themC.youD.ourselves( )20.A.activity B petitionC.experienceD.exampleⅢ.[2024·天水]补全对话依据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。

课时训练(8)[限时：30分钟]Ⅰ.单项选择( )1.[2017·六盘水] Please ________ the lights when you go out.A．turn down B．turn up C．turn off( )2.[2017·天水改编]—Ms. Wang, I'm afraid I can't finish the work in two days.—Don't worry. I'll give you ________ days.A．two another B．two moreC．more two( )3.[2017·河北改编] Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is ________ in China.A．traditional B．lucky C．possible( )4.[2017·莱芜改编] To our surprise, the computer ________ won the chess game against the human player.A．certainly B．usually C．finally( )5.[2017·青海]—I wonder ________ you can finish the task.—In two weeks.A．how soon B．how long C．how often( )6.[2017·武汉改编] My elder brother ________ my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire.A．took off B．kicked offC．carried out( )7.[2017·丹东改编] I am hungry. But there is little ________ left. I have to go and buy some.A．sandwiches B．water C．bread( )8.[2017·沈阳改编] Look on the bright side of life, and imagine that you ________ a happy and successful future.A．had B．will have C．have( )9.[2017·麓山模拟]—What smells terrible?—Sorry, I'll ________ my shoes and wash them at once.A．put away B．take awayC．move away( )10.[2018·原创]To build a civilized city, we should save the environment and produce less ________．A．prediction B．apartmentC．pollutionⅡ.完形填空[2017·镇江改编]As a kid, I used to spend my summers with my grandparents on their farm in Texas. I helped them with farming at times. Luckily, they __11__ a caravan, a kind of car designed for people to live in while traveling. Every few summers, we'd travel together around the US and Canada.On one trip, I was about 10 years old. I was playing around in the back of the car __12__ my grandfather was driving. My grandmother had the passenger seat. She smoked through the trip, and I hated the __13__，which made me cough a lot. I read about smoking in an article. It says that every puff(吸) of a cigarette takes two minutes off your life. I __14__ the number of cigarettes per day and the puffs per cigarette. When I came up with a reasonable(合理的) number, I was __15__. Then I moved my head into the front of the car and proudly __16__，“So far, you've taken nine years off your life！” Hearing this, my grandmother began to cry and it was not what I __17__. I did not know what to do. My grandfather, who had been driving __18__， stopped the car, got out of it and opened my door. He looked at me calmly, and said __19__，“See, Grandmother is crying! One day, you'll understand that it's harder to be kind than clever.”As I grow up, I realize that cleverness is a gift and kindness is a choice. Gifts are easy—they are given __20__. Choices can be hard, so it seems more difficult to be kind.( )11.A.produced B．owned C．required( )12.A.as B．when C．while( )13.A.smell B．taste C．noise( )14.A.guessed B．counted C．collected( )15.A.afraid B．relaxed C．satisfied( )16.A.replied B．explained C．announced( )17.A.dreamed B．expected C．supported( )18.A.in fear B．in silence C．with pride( )19.A.gently B．loudly C．powerfully( )20.A.in all B．after all C．above allⅢ.阅读图表[2017·长沙](A．$24 B．$36 C．$44( )22.The Zoo Pass above tells us that ________．A．the zoo is free for old peopleB．the zoo offers free parkingC．the zoo opens every dayⅣ.英汉互译[2017·永州]23．Many_famous_people_had_dreams_when_they_were_young. They often worked hard to make their dreams come true. When I was only 14 years old, I first thought about what I should do in the future. 24.I_used to_dream_about_being_a_basketball_player,_a_soccer_player,_or_a_baseball_player.However, because I was too short, 25.所以我放弃了这些梦想。

人教新目标八年级上册Units7-8综合测试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．—What would you like to drink, girls? —,please.A．Two cup of teaB．Two cups of teasC．Two cups of teaD．Two cup of teas2．Let's ________ fruit salad together.A．make B．to makeC．makes D．making3．Father is sleeping .Will you ____the radio a little?A． turn onB． turn off C． turn up D． turn down4．Look! The piece of meat is too big, let's cut ________．A．them up B．it upC．up them D．up it5．—How ______yogurt would you like to make a salad?---–Only one teaspoon.A．many B．few C．much D．often 6．Mr. Green, a famous writer, ____________ our school next week.A．visited B．visits C．was visiting D．will visit 7．—Will you go to the cinema with me tomorrow?—Sorry, I ________ skating with Tom.A．go B．wentC．will go D．have gone8．----_____ apples do we need to make fruit salad?----Let me think.... We need three apples. A．How long B．How often C．How much D．How many二、根据首字母填空根据句意及首字母提示完成单词9．P________ the water into the cup.10．We c________ Spring Festival in February or January.11．I visited my old friends d________ my holiday.12．This book is p________ Li Ming's, but I am not sure.13．If you add some h________ to the milk, it will be sweet.三、用单词的正确形式完成句子用方框中所给词的适当形式填空(有两项多余)pollute, danger, factory, possible, final, tradition, fill...with14．Please ________ the box ________ these storybooks.15．We must try our best to reduce the air ________．16．________， we got to the top of the mountain.17．Don't drive so fast. It's too ________．18．It's ________ to get good results without hard work.四、填写适当的句子补全对话请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容补上所缺的句子，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。

八年级Unit 7—Unit 8基础知识过关+题型演练突破教材词汇1.纸2.污染；污染物3.预测4.未来5.污染6.环境7.行星8.n.地球；泥土9.种植，植物10.参加，部分11.和平12.天空13.参与14.宇航员15.公寓房间16.火箭；17.空间；太空18.甚至；愈加19.人的；n.人；人类20.仆人21.危险的22.已经23.工厂24.相信25.不同意26.形状27.倒塌；跌倒28.可能的29.大概；或许；可能30.假日31.单词；32.太空站33.多次；反复地34.许多；大量；成百上千35.突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌36.寻找；寻求37.搅拌器；果汁机38.vt.剥落；削皮39.倒；倾倒40.酸奶；41.蜂蜜42.西瓜43.勺，调羹44.增加45.最后，最终46.盐47.糖48.干酪，奶酪49.爆米花50.玉米，谷物51.机器52.三明治53.黄油，奶油54.火鸡55.莴苣，生菜56.件；篇；片；块；57.传统的58.旅行者59.英格兰；英国60.庆祝；庆贺61.胡椒粉；辣椒62.烤箱；烤炉63.遮盖，盖子，64.肉汁；肉汤65.接待，服务66.温度，气候词汇变形1.v.污染→n.污染物2.v.预言，预测→n.预言，预测→n.预言家3.n.环境→adj.环境的4.n.和平→adj.和平的5.v.建立，建设→n.建筑物→n.建设者6.n.危险→adj.危险的→adv.危险地7.adj.可能的→adj.不可能的→adv.可能地8.adj. 大概的→adv.大概9.v.训练n.火车→n.训练→n.训练者10.adj.最后的→adv.最后11.n.盐→adj.含盐的，咸的12.n.糖→adj.含糖的，甜的13.n.传统→adj.传统的→adv.传统地14.v. 旅行→n.游客，旅行者15.v.庆祝→n.庆祝、16.v.准备→n.准备17.v.混合→n.混合物18.v.接待，服务，提供→n.服务→n.服役的人，服务员19.adj.主要的→adv.主要地1.在家通过电脑学习2.活到·…·…岁3.有更少的空余时间4.更少使用地铁5.处于危险之中6.参与；在……发挥作用7.拯救地球8.世界和平9.和……做一样的工作10.在人们家里有机器人11.免费12.建造更多的建筑物13.关于…的预测14.种更多的树15.共同度过时光16.搬到其他星球去17.污染我们环境18.太空站；宇宙空间站19.在……对面20.乘火箭到……21.在·……方面提供帮助22.多次；反复地23.感到厌倦24.醒来25.同意/不同意26.突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌27.似乎可能/不可能28.在不久的将来29.在某些方面30.飞上天空31.相信你自己32.在假期期间33.人类的仆人34.在一家工厂工作35.有许多不同的形状36.成为一名宇航员37.住在一套公寓里38.这个词的意思39.接通(电流、煤气、水等)；打开40.切断(电流、煤气、水)；关闭41.调大(音量等)；出现42.调小(音量等)；拒绝43.切碎44.把…放在…里面45.把…倒进…46.还有一件事47.做牛肉面48.洗衣服49.拿出50.把…加到…51.做水果沙拉52.打开搅拌器53.再煮十分钟54.剥香蕉55.爆米花机56.挖一个洞57.因……而感谢58.饱餐一顿59.庆祝感恩节60.用…把…装满61.充满……62.用··盖住…63.被·……覆盖64.把…切成…65.在高/低温66.吃传统的食物67.在特别的假期68.聚会69.做一顿火鸡大餐70.准备好食物71.加一些黄油72.把…和…混合73.一个接一个地74.列食材清单75.写一个食谱76.在秋天1.一切都将会是免费的。

Units 7-8一、单项选择。

1．—Remember to __B__ the light when you leave the room.—OK！I will.(2016，某某)A．turn on B．turn offC．turn up D．turn down2．(导学号：05472047)I __A__ Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.(2016，某某)A．will cook B．have cookedC．cook D．cooked3．—__C__ will the 6th Chinese Film Festival in France last?—From May 24th to July 19th.A．How often B．How soonC．How long D．How many4．—How many birds can you see in the trees?—I can see__A__birds there.A．hundreds of B．five hundredsC．hundred of D．five hundreds of5．—What's the next step?—Oh，please put some meat between two__C__of bread.A．piece B．piece's C．pieces D．pieces'6．—Did you play a part in__D__the classroom yesterday?—Yes，I did.A．clean B．cleans C．to clean D．cleaning7．—What about Bill's driving test?—He failed it three times.__D__he passed it last week after much practicing.A．First B．Hardly C．Next D．Finally8．—__D__there ________ a class meeting tomorrow?—Maybe.I saw our teacher writing his speech just now.A．Will，have B．Does，haveC．Is，having D．Will，be9．—How do most people__B__the Dragon Boat Festival?—Most of the young people like watching the dragon boat racing.A．report B．celebrateC．choose D．expect10. The meat is too large.Let's__B__．A．cut them up B．cut it upC．cut up them D．cut up it二、完形填空。

八年级Unit 7—Unit 8基础知识过关+题型演练突破教材词汇1.paper['peɪpər] 纸2.pollution [pə'luːʃn] 污染；污染物3.prediction[prɪ'dɪkʃn]预测4.future['fjuːtʃər] 未来5.pollute[pə'luːt] 污染6.environment [ɪn'vaɪrənmənt] 环境7.planet ['plænɪt] 行星8.earth[ɜːrθ] n.地球；泥土9.plant [plænt] 种植，植物10.part [pɑːrt] 参加，部分11.peace[piːs]和平12.sky[skaɪ] 天空13.play a part参与14.astronaut['æstrənɔːt] 宇航员15.apartment[ə'pɑːrtmənt] 公寓房间16.rocket ['rɑːkɪt] 火箭；17.space[speɪs] .空间；太空18.even['iːvn] 甚至；愈加19.human['hjuːmən] 人的；n.人；人类20.servant['sɜːrvənt] 仆人21.dangerous ['deɪndʒərəs] 危险的22.already[ɔːl'redi]已经23.factory['fæktri] 工厂24.believe [bɪ'liːv] 相信25.disagree[ˌdɪsə'ɡriː]不同意26.shape [ʃeɪp] 形状27.fall [fɔːl] 倒塌；跌倒28.possible ['pɑːsəbl] 可能的29.probably ['prɑːbəbli] 大概；或许；可能30.holiday ['hɑːlədeɪ] 假日31.word[wɜːrd] 单词；32.space station太空站33.over and over again 多次；反复地34.hundreds of 许多；大量；成百上千35.fall down突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌36.look for寻找；寻求37.blender['blendər] 搅拌器；果汁机38.peel[piːl] vt.剥落；削皮39.pour [pɔːr] pour[pɔːr] 倒；倾倒40.yogurt['joʊɡərt] 酸奶；41.honey ['hʌni]蜂蜜42.watermelon ['wɔːtərmelən]西瓜43.spoon[spuːn] 勺，调羹44.add[æd] 增加45.finally['faɪnəli] 最后，最终46.salt[sɔːlt] 盐47.sugar ['ʃʊɡər] 糖48.cheese[tʃiːz] 干酪，奶酪49.popcorn ['pɑːpkɔːrn] 爆米花50.corn [kɔːrn] 玉米，谷物51.machine[mə'ʃiːn] 机器52.sandwich['sænwɪtʃ] 三明治53.butter['bʌtər] 黄油，奶油54.turkey ['tɜːrki]火鸡55.lettuce ['letɪs] 莴苣，生菜56.piece[piːs] 件；篇；片；块；57.traditional [trə'dɪʃənl] 传统的58.traveler ['trævlə] 旅行者59.England['ɪŋɡlənd] 英格兰；英国60.celebrate['selɪbreɪt] 庆祝；庆贺61.pepper ['pepər] 胡椒粉；辣椒62.oven['ʌvn] 烤箱；烤炉63.cover['kʌvər] 遮盖，盖子，64.gravy['ɡreɪvi] 肉汁；肉汤65.serve[sɜːrv] 接待，服务66.temperature ['temprətʃər] 温度，气候词汇变形1.pollute v.污染→pollution n.污染物2.predict v.预言，预测→prediction n.预言，预测→predictor n.预言家3.environment n.环境→environmental adj.环境的4.peace n.和平→peaceful adj.和平的5.build v.建立，建设→building n.建筑物→builder n.建设者6.danger n.危险→dangerous adj.危险的→dangerously adv.危险地7.possible adj.可能的→impossible adj.不可能的→possibly adv.可能地8.probable adj. 大概的→probably adv.大概9.train v.训练n.火车→training n.训练→trainer n.训练者10.final adj.最后的→finally adv.最后11.salt n.盐→salty adj.含盐的，咸的12.sugar n.糖→sugary adj.含糖的，甜的13.tradition n.传统→traditional adj.传统的→traditionally adv.传统地14.travel v. 旅行→traveler n.游客，旅行者15.celebrate v.庆祝→celebration n.庆祝、16.prepare v.准备→preparation n.准备17.mix v.混合→mixture n.混合物18.serve v.接待，服务，提供→service n.服务→servant n.服役的人，服务员19.main adj.主要的→mainly adv.主要地1.study at home on puter在家通过电脑学习2.live to be …years old 活到·…·…岁3.have less free time 有更少的空余时间e the subways less 更少使用地铁5.be in danger 处于危险之中6.play a part/role in (doing) sth 参与；在……发挥作用7.save the earth 拯救地球8.world peace 世界和平9.do the same job as和……做一样的工作10.have robots in people's homes 在人们家里有机器人11.be free 免费12.build more buildings建造更多的建筑物13.predictions about关于……的预测14.plant more trees 种更多的树15.spend time together 共同度过时光16.move to other planets 搬到其他星球去17.pollute our environment污染我们环境18.space station 太空站；宇宙空间站19.across from在……对面20.fly rockets to乘火箭到……21.help with在·……方面提供帮助22.over and over again 多次；反复地23.get bored感到厌倦24.wake up醒来25.agree/ disagree with同意/不同意26.fall down 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌27.seem possible/impossible似乎可能/不可能28.in the near future 在不久的将来29.at some point 在某些方面30.fly up into the sky 飞上天空31.believe in yourself 相信你自己32.during the holiday在假期期间33.human servants 人类的仆人34.work in a factory在一家工厂工作35.have many different shapes有许多不同的形状36.bee an astronaut 成为一名宇航员37.live in an apartment 住在一套公寓里38.the meaning of the word这个词的意思39.turn on接通(电流、煤气、水等)；打开40.turn off 切断(电流、煤气、水)；关闭41.turn up调大(音量等)；出现42.turn down 调小(音量等)；拒绝43.cut up 切碎44.put in把……放在……里面45.pour into 把……倒进……46.one more thing 还有一件事47.make beef noodles 做牛肉面48.wash clothes 洗衣服49.take out拿出50.add to 把……加到……51.make fruit salad 做水果沙拉52.turn on the blender打开搅拌器53.cook for another minutes再煮十分钟54.peel a banana 剥香蕉55.the popcorn machine爆米花机56.dig a hole挖一个洞57.give thanks for因……而感谢58.have a big meal 饱餐一顿59.celebrate Thanksgiving 庆祝感恩节60.fill with 用……把……装满61.be filled with = be full of 充满……62.cover with用··……盖住……63.be covered with/by 被·……覆盖64.cut into把……切成……65.at a very high/low temperature在高/低温66.eat traditional food 吃传统的食物67.on special holidays 在特别的假期68.get together 聚会69.make a turkey dinner做一顿火鸡大餐70.prepare the food准备好食物71.add some butter加一些黄油72.mix with 把……和……混合73.one by one 一个接一个地74.make a list of ingredients列食材清单75.write a recipe 写一个食谱76.in autumn/ in the fall 在秋天1.Everything will be free.一切都将会是免费的。