人教版中考英语中考英语总复习名词训练题
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人教版中考英语中考英语总复习名词练习题一、初中英语名词1.—_________is coming. What can I get for my mother? — What about a scarf?A. Women's DayB. Woman's DayC. Womens' Day【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——妇女节要来了,我该为妈妈买什么呢?——条围巾怎么样?“妇女节”指的是妇女们的节日。
妇女们:women,妇女们的:women's。
故选A。
2.(•重庆)—It's hot today. Have some ________, please.—No, thanks. I'm not thirsty at all.A. waterB. potatoesC. breadD. cakes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意:—今天很热。
请喝一些水。
—不,谢谢。
我一点都不渴。
water水;potatoes土豆;bread面包;cakes蛋糕。
根据答语中I’m not thirsty at all.可知该选A。
3.(.山东临沂)I live near the station, It‘s only about five ________ walk.A. minute’sB. minuteC. minutes’D. minutes【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我住在车站附近。
只有大约步行五分钟的路程。
英语中基数词+时间词的所有格+交通方式,可以表示用这种交通方式需要多长时间。
时间词根据基数词不同而进行单复数变化。
本题中minute应该用复数形式,后面加s;故变为所有格时后面只加'即可。
选C。
4.(·鄂州)—The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.—Don't worry. You can enjoy yourself. It's my _________.A. timeB. treatC. taskD. taste【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——餐馆里的菜一定非常贵。
中考英语真题名词专项练习【历届真题】The three ____ upstairs are too small to have enough_____ for a double bed .A . room , roomB . room , roomsC .rooms , roomD .rooms , roomsDaniel has tried to lose ___________ by eating less recently, but two kilos has been put on instead.A.weigh...B.weight...C.heigh..D.heightsThe broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it, you should be careful.A.glassB.glassesC.candleD.candlesMickey Mouse is one of the most famous__________ in American__________.A.symbo.;cultureB.symbo.;culturesC.symbol.;cultureD.symbols;culturesKatherine was excited to receive a dozen of roses from her husband on _____ Day.A.Woma.B.Wome.C.Woman'sD.Women's—Mum.I’v.hear.tha.w.can’.ea.___.thes.days.I.i.true?—B.chickensC..chickenD.th.chicken Tak.i.easy.I.i.saf.t.ea.cooke.meat.A.chickenA. chickenThe students of Grade 7 visited Mike’s farm and saw many _____there.A.birdB.duckC.sheepD.rabbit—I hear you run for half an hour every day.—Right,we have to.It is one of the____in our school.A.rulesB.plansC.hobbiesD.choiceB.sizesC.colorD.colorsLook.Th.kite.i.th.sk.ar.i.differen._______.Som.ar.bi.an.som.ar.small.A.size—Could you take ____ for these ____? They are very beautiful .A.an.photos.tomatoesB.som.photos.tomatoesC.som.photos.tomato.D.an.photos.tomatoes[专题演练]名词的数1 Yesterday for dinner I had a pieces of beef,vegetables and_______.A.some riceB.a few riceC.a little riceD.a rice2 In autumn there are a lot of_______ on the ground.A.leafB.leafsC.leaves3 ——What are the_____doing there?------They are busy____ their science experiment.A.boy students; to doB.boy students ; to doC.boys students; doingD.boy students; doing4 ----How many_____are there on the table?-----Only two.A.glasses of orangeB.glasses of orangesC.glass of orangeD.glass of oranges5 -----Could you please tell me something about the two ?---....The.ar.exchang.student.o.No..Middl.School.A.Frenchmen; Yes, pleaseB.Frenchmans; Come onC.Germen; Not at allD.Germans; All right6 Little Mike’s mother was proud of him because he draw plenty of and one of them won the top prize last year.A.paintB.paintingC.paintings.I’.s.hungry.Pleas.giv.m.. t.eat.A.three breadB.three pieces of breadC.three pieces of breadsD.three piece of bread8 ----What kind of porridge would you like, Alice?----.woul.lik....A.egg porridgeB.eggs porridgeC.fish porridgesD.fishes porridge9 I’m going to the supermarket to buy some this afternoon.A.paper and pencilB.apples and bananak and eggsD.bowl and spoons10 “What do we need for the salad?””We need two apples and three .”A.orangeB.tomatoesC.broccoli11 Could you please get me some ? I’m hungry.A.appleB.waterC.breadD.egg12 The doctor told me to eat more because it’s good for my health.A.orangeB.vegetablesC.ice creamD.fishuall.hav...an.tw.piece.o.bread..A.a cup of milk halfB.half a cup of milkC.a half milk cupD.half a milk cup14 ----How many do you want?----A kilo, please.A.potatoB.breadC.bananask1.Kat.ha..beautifu... .Listen.Sh.i.singin.ver.well.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.smell1.----Women’ing.I’l.d.somethin.fo.m.teachers.Ca.yo.giv.m...?A.some advices;B.some suggestion;C.some advice;D.any advices;17 Three fourths of the in the country have run out.A.waterB.bookC.forestsD.news1.Hel.yourselve.t.som....Ther...lot.o.vitamin.i.them.A.tomato; areB.tomatoes; areC.tomato;haveD.tomatoes;have19 ------ I like the new teacher.----M.too.Yesterda.sh.gav.me_____o.studyin.Chinese.A.some advicesB.an adviceC.many advicesD.some advice20 Are those_____?----No,the.aren’t.The.are______.A.sheep;goatsB.sheep;goatC.sheeps;goatsD.sheeeps;goat21 -------How do you usually celebrate Women’s Day_____Marth 8th ?-----We offer flowers to_____.A.on;woman teachersB.in;woman teacherC.on;women teachersD.in;women teacher22 There are many______playing in the playground?A.childB.childrenC.man teachersD.sheeps2.Ther.wa..foo.acciden.i.thi.primar.school.Abou.60_____wer.ill,bu.no_____wer.lost.A.child;livesB.children;lifeC.children; livesD.child; life24 If you want to keep in good_____,you should take_____every day.A.health;exercisesB.healths;exerciseC.health;exerciseD.healths; exercises25 They are all my mother’s favourite_____.A.knifesB.scarfsC.bookselfsD.handkerchief26 Times magazine says that smart Lego has become one of favorite toys.A.childB.childrenC.children’s2... ing..wil.bu.som... fo.Mis.Wu.A.Teacher’s; flowerB.Teachers’; flowersC.Teachers’; flower2.It’.spor.time.Mos...student.i.Clas..ar.playin.footbal.o.th.playground.A.boyB.boysC.boy’sD.boys’29 We saw some on the farm yesterday.A.co...B.hors...C.shee....D.chicken名词所有格1 _____school is quite near the bus station.A.Ted and Tom’sB.Ted’s and Tom’sC.Ted and Tom2 After talk, they decided to buy a new flat with a large sitting room.A.two hourB.two hours’C.two-hoursD.two hours3 -----Do you know the boy is playing soccer there?-----Certainly.H.i.o.frien.o.m... .A.who; brother’sB.whether; brotherC.whom; brother’sD.whose; brother4 I want to have a house next to my so that they can look after my son.A.parentB.parentsC.parent’sD.parents’pute.o.th.des.is________.A.twin.....B.th.twin’...C.th.twin....D.th.twins’6.Mr.Blac.i..frien.of________.A.Mary’.mother’.B.Mary’.mothe..C.mother’.o.Mar.D.Mar.mother’s7.I.i.over_______.fro.Shijiazhuan.t.Beijing.A.thre.hours.driv.B.thre.hour’.driv.C.thre.hours.drive.D.thre.hour.drive8.Toda.i.Septembe.10th.I.is_______.Day.A.Teacher..B.Teachers..C.th.teachers....D.Teacher’s9.—D.yo.kno.th.woma.ove.there.—Yes.She’s_______.aunt.A.Lil.an.Luc..B.Lily’.an.Lucy’..C.Lily’.an.Luc.D.Lil.an.Lucy’s10.Afte.playin.footbal.fo.mor.tha.hal.a.hour.th.student.took_______.rest.A..fe.minute’.B..fe.minutes.C..littl.minute’.D..littl.minutes.................................名词辨析1.----Mrs Wang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year.-----She said she would never forget some pleasant______while working there.A.experimentsB.expressionsC.experiencesD.emotions2.Thes.natura.disaster.hav.warne.u.tha.everyon.shoul.star.t.protec.the____.immediately.A.amusementB.environmentC.developmenternment3.Pete.plan.t.ente.th.business______afte.h.graduates.A.placeB.fieldC.wayD.fact4 ----Timmy, you must read the_____before you take the medicine.A.situationsB.instructionsC.expressionsD.advertisements5 ——How can I get some____about the 2016 Olympic Games?----Why not search the Internet?rmationB.experienceC.practiceD.success6 There are lots of_______ that students have to follow in school.A.exercisesB.problemsC.skillsD.rules.Kat.ha..beautiful______.Listen.Sh.i.singin.ver.well.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.smell8 ——Could you please move over a little and make some_____for me?A.placeB.seatC.roomD.ground9 More than 36 million Chinese children are receiving piano training, but quite a few have little______in the piano and some even hate it.A.interestB.surpriseC.attentionD.success10 A computer is one of the greatest_____ in this century.A.inventorsB.inventionsC.invitationsD.invention11 All of us admired Tina for her____because she climbed up to the top of the mountain.A.valueB.courageC.requestD.pride【历届真题】参考答案:CAACD ACAB B【专题演练】参考答案:名词的数ACDAD CBACB CDBCA CCBDA CBCCB CBAC名词所有格ABADD AABDB名词辨析CBBBA DACAB B。
名词目录第Ⅰ部分导图指引 (1)第Ⅱ部分闯关自测 (1)第Ⅲ部分过关斩将 (4)第Ⅰ部分导图指引第Ⅰ部分闯关自测1.(2022·统考一模)Can you see __________?A. some peopleB. any peopleC. some peoplesD. any peoples 2.(2022·上海青浦·统考一模)The farmer raised plenty of ________ on his farm to sell for food and money.A.sheep B.cow C.pig D.chicken 3.(2022·贵州铜仁·统考一模)Look at the two ________ over there. They are teaching the boys to play the piano.A.women teachers B.woman teacher C.woman teachers D.womans teachers 4.(2022·广西百色·统考一模)—Are you hungry?—Yes. Please give us ________.A.three bread B.three piece of breadC.three pieces of bread D.three pieces of breads5.(2020·上海闵行·统考一模)I think one effective ______for me to improve my memory is to have enough sleep.A.information B.advice C.method D.conclusion 6.(2022·重庆·统考一模)The hospital is _________ from here.A.forty minutes’s walk B.forty minute’s walkC.forty minutes walk D.forty minutes’ walk7.(2022·四川乐山·统考一模)—Who is Miss Wang with standing near the school gate?—I guess a friend of ________. They are talking and laughing now.A.her B.hers C.herself8.(2020·山东济南·统考一模)It is Sunday today. There _________ many people in the amusement park.A.has B.be C.is D.are 9.(2022·湖北黄石·统考一模)— Are the visitors all from _______?— No, there are only 5 ______ in the group.A.Germany; Germany B.Germany; GermansC.German; Germans D.German; Germany10.(2022·湖北襄阳·统考一模)—Bing Dwen Dwen looks like a winter sports athlete from the future.—Yes, it’s so cute that it has become the ________of Beijing Winter Olympics.A.sense B.spirit C.symbol D.sign第Ⅰ部分过关斩将11.(2022·青海玉树·校考一模)I’m going to choose some online courses with a friend of________ to improve our English.A.I B.my C.mine12.(2022·湖南岳阳·统考一模)I like this song. It’s by one of my favorite ________. A.singer B.songs C.singers13.(2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模)— How far is it from Harbin to Beijing?— It’s about four ________ ride by high-speed train.A.hour B.hour’s C.hours’14.(2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨工业大学附属中学校校考一模)People usually get together to eat moon cakes and admire the moon on ________.A.New Year’s DayB.the Lantern FestivalC.the Mid-autumn Festival15.(2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨工业大学附属中学校校考一模)How do you plan to spendyour ________ holiday?A.two-month B.two-months C.a two-month 16.(2022·西藏拉萨·统考一模)—Whose room is this?— It’s ________.A.Lucy and Lily B.Lucy’s and Lily’s C.Lucy and Lily’s D.Lucy’s and Lily 17.(2022·四川凉山·统考一模)________ mothers can’t come to school on School Day because they have to work.A.Bob and Alan’s B.Bob’s and Alan’s C.Bob and Alan D.Bob’s and Alan 18.(2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·校考一模)—Good news! Chinese Women Soccer Team entered the finals of the World Cup.—They created a wonder in the match. They________of us Chinese.A.are proud B.take pride C.are the pride 19.(2022·黑龙江绥化·校考一模)—What’s on the table?—A little ________, but few _________.A.milk; cakes B.cakes; milk C.milk; cake 20.(2022·安徽芜湖·统考三模)—Miss Yang, do you think I can realize my dream? —Sure. You’ll always have the ________ to be successful if you keep working on it. A.chance B.result C.need D.action 21.(2022·重庆沙坪坝·重庆一中校考一模)A number of _______ doctors did a good job in the fight against COVID-19.A.woman B.woman’s C.women D.women’s 22.(2022·重庆·重庆八中校考一模)You can see in the ________ eyes that they are thirsty for knowledge.A.kid B.kids C.kid’s D.kids’23.(2022·贵州安顺·统考一模)—How________ is it from here to Beijing?—It’s about two ________flight.A.long, hour’s B.far, hour’s C.long, hours’D.far, hours’24.(2022·辽宁沈阳·统考一模)Sometimes a little action can make a difference to a________ life.A.person B.person’s C.persons D.persons’25.(2022·广西贺州·统考一模)—How far is it from your home to your school?—Not very far. It’s about four ________ walk.A.minute B.minutes C.minute’s D.minutes’26.(2022·天津津南·统考一模)September comes after ________ .A.July B.August C.June D.October27.(2022·云南昆明·统考一模)The COP-15 is the first hand for all countries to pull together to protect the environment.A.an important thing B.an easy thing C.a green hand D.a big hand 28.(2022·云南昆明·校联考一模)—It was a ________ day for Wu Dajing to win the first gold medal for the Chinese team on February 5, 2022.—So it was. He is the ________ of all Chinese.A.pride; proud B.proud; proud C.proud; pride D.pride; pride 29.(2022·广西贺州·统考一模)These ________ were sent to the villages to help the farmers. A.women doctors B.women doctor C.woman doctors D.woman doctor 30.(2022·江苏常州·常州市清潭中学校考一模)The factory cannot continue its level of________ because the cost of the material has risen a lot.A.instruction B.production C.contribution D.celebration 31.(2022·江苏常州·校考一模)—To tell you the truth. I don’t want to join in the speech competition.—Come on. You need more practice to build up your ________.A.challenge B.confidence C.instruction D.personality 32.(2022·江苏南通·统考一模)The number of the words in your article isn’t important, but the _________ of it matters.A.ability B.size C.quality D.energy 33.(2022·湖北武汉·统考一模)—What does the Chinese saying “People mountain people sea” mean?—It is used to describe a ________ where there are too many people in one place.A.scene B.sight C.scenery D.symbol 34.(2022·广西南宁·统考一模)Tony’s uncle is a farmer, he keeps a lot of ________. A.cow B.pig C.sheep35.(2022·甘肃平凉·统考一模)They will get married ________.A.in ten year’s B.in ten year’s time C.in ten years’D.in ten years’ time 36.(2022·重庆綦江·校考一模)On ________, all of the ________ received beautiful flowers in our school.A.Woman’s Day, woman teachers B.Woman’s Day, women teachers C.Women’s Day, woman teachers D.Women’s Day, women teachers 37.(2022·云南玉溪·统考一模)The _________ of space industry has improved a lot in China.A.develop B.developed C.developing D.development 38.(2022·黑龙江佳木斯·统考一模)—What are you going to do during the ________holiday after the final exam?—I’d like to go to Europe to enjoy plenty of culture there.A.two-months B.two-month C.two months 39.(2022·甘肃武威·统考一模)Uncle Wang is an excellent engineer. He is a friend of________.A.my father B.my father’s C.my fathers D.my fathers’40.(2022·新疆阿克苏·统考一模)Doing a lot exercise is good for our ______.A.health B.healthy C.healthier D.healthily 41.(2022·江苏苏州·统考一模)—As Laozi’s book says, a thousand-mile journey begins with the first ________.—Yes, let’s get started now!A.try B.day C.step D.started 42.(2022·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模)The government has made some _________ in environment protection.A.mistake B.decision C.change D.progress 43.(2022·黑龙江双鸭山·一模)— Are the visitors all from _________?— No, there are only 5 _________ in the group.A.Germany; Germany B.Germany; Germans C.German; Germans 44.(2022·湖北·统考一模)In her letter, Auntie Sue told us many _________ about her visit to Britain.A.news B.stories C.information D.truth 45.(2022·安徽·统考一模)—You’re best at English. What’s the ________ to learning it well?—I think reading a lot is the most important.A.ability B.secret C.task D.guide 46.(2022·江苏南京·统考一模)Dancing is one of my ________. I take dancing classes twice a week.A.hobby B.hobbies C.habit D.habits 47.(2022·吉林长春·统考一模)—I often go to the science museum on the weekend.— I guess we have different . I love novels.A.troubles B.interests C.promises D.standards 48.(2022·河北廊坊·校考一模)We can use “please” to make a ________friendly. For example, when we ask for help, we can say “Could you please help me...?”A.request B.decision C.change D.point 49.(2022·四川广元·统考一模)June 1st is ________ Day.A.Children B.Children’s C.Child D.Child’s50.(2022·广西贺州·统考一模)There are many ________ teachers in this primary school. A.woman B.woman’s C.women D.women’s 51.(2022·辽宁丹东·统考一模)—In China, we put lucky money in red envelopes because red means good luck.—That’s interesting! I want to know more about Chinese ________.A.notices B.articles C.traditions D.instructions 52.(2022·山西·统考一模)During the epidemic (疫情) many ________ in our city went to Hubei Province as volunteers.A.woman doctor B.woman doctors C.women doctors 53.(2022·甘肃武威·统考一模)________mothers work in the same hospital.A.Tim’s and Peter’s B.Tim’s and Peter C.Tim and Peter’s D.Tim and Peter 54.(2022·甘肃武威·统考一模)Uncle Wang bought two for me yesterday. A.bread B.milk C.dictionary D.watches 55.(2022·甘肃天水·统考一模)__________ mother is a worker.A.Mary and Mike's B.Mary's and Mike'sC.Mary's and Mike D.Mary and Mike56.(2022·江苏常州·统考一模)—How did you put together the model plane so perfectly?—It's easy. I just followed the ________.A.instructions B.instrumentsC.interviews D.inventions57.(2022·河北石家庄·统考一模)_____ mothers both work in the same hospital.A.Tim and Peter’s B.Tim’s and PeterC.Tim’s and Peter’s D.Tim and Peter58.(2021·河北唐山·统考一模)— Dave, did you have fun at the New Year’s Party?— Sure. I will never forget each wonderful memory of ________.A.hers B.his C.theirs D.ours 59.(2021·四川成都·成都市第十八中学校校考一模)Zhang Jing, who has done a wonderful job as an interpreter(同声翻译家) in the talk between China and America on March 18th, 2021, is really the ________ of China.A.proud B.prize C.pride60.(2021·四川凉山·统考一模)—Did you have a great time on the farm yesterday? —Yes, we saw many beautiful flowers and lots of ________ and ________.A.pigs; chicken B.sheep; chickens C.fishes; chicken D.duck; chickens 61.(2021·甘肃平凉·校考一模)We have a ________ holiday during Dragon Boat Day. A.three days B.three-day C.three-days D.three day’s62.(2021·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·校考一模)— Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your________ holiday?— Maybe I will go to Shenzhen. I have never visited ________city.A.five days;the most fantasticB.five-day;a more fantasticC.five-days;a more fantastic63.(2021·安徽六安·统考一模)I talked with a friend of ________ online for a long time last night.A.me B.my C.mine D.myself 64.(2021·重庆大渡口·统考一模)— Mom, I bought two tickets for the New York’s Concert.— Really? ________ great surprise!A.How B.How a C.What a D.What 65.(2021·四川凉山·统考一模)— __________ French book is this?—It must belong to ________. She’s the only one that is studying French.A.Who’s; Li Ying B.Who’s; Li Ying's C.Whose; Li Ying D.Whose; Li Ying’s 66.(2021·海南海口·统考一模)Look at________room. It is big and bright.A.Tom and Sam B.Tom and Sam’s C.Tom’s and Sam’s 67.(2021·浙江温州·校考一模)The journey to Egypt is a great ________ for me to enjoy the magic places I have known from books and pictures.A.advantage B.success C.challenge D.chance 68.(2021·湖北恩施·统考一模)—Please help yourself to some ________.—Thanks. How delicious it is!A.eggs B.potatoes C.fish69.(2021·河北唐山·统考一模)This skirt feels soft. It’s made of ________.A.glass B.paper C.silver D.cotton 70.(2021·山东菏泽·校考一模)—It’s his new book, but I think it is more interesting than his other books.—I agree with you. His latest book meets his highest ________.A.choice B.standard C.method D.wealth 71.(2021·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考一模)—I know the Communist Party of China(中国共产党)________ in 1921.—Wow, it has ________ history, our CPC is so great.A.was founded, 100-year-old B.founded, 100 years old C.was found, 100-year-old 72.(2021·浙江温州·统考一模)—Now, old people are getting used to mobile payment.—Yes.They are catching up with new ________.A.treasure B.victory C.adventure D.technology 73.(2021·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模)—Frederick ______ entered the final poem competition.—I’m proud of her. I wish her a great ______.A.successfully; success B.successful; successfully C.successful; success D.successfully; successful 74.(2021·贵州铜仁·统考一模)—We can get all kinds of ________ on the Internet and share it with others.—Yes. But some of it is not true.A.information B.informations C.suggestion D.advices 75.(2021·湖南益阳·统考一模)The computer on the desk is _______. The brothers share it. A.Bob’s and Tom B.Bob’s and Tom’s C.Bob and Tom’s 76.(2021·湖北襄阳·统考一模)—Kids often feel better in a happy family.— That’s true. A happy family provides a loving ________ for its children.A.expression B.environment C.instruction D.introduction 77.(2021·江苏常州·校联考一模)Recently, he seemed to lose the ________ of his life and has given up many chances.A.sense B.course C.direction D.purpose 78.(2021·山东滨州·校考一模)—We’ll have ________ holiday. What about going to Shaoshan?—Good idea!A.3 days’B.3 day’s C.a 3-days D.3-day 79.(2021·四川成都·统考一模)When people step into a new situation, they usually have to give a short ________ in order to let others know them quickly.A.examination B.suggestion C.introduction 80.(2021·云南昭通·统考一模)When Trans-Asian High Speed Railway goes into service, it will make a big ________ to people’s life in Yunnan. It will take a shorter time for us to go to Southeast Asia than before.A.choice B.surprise C.effort D.difference 81.(2021·湖南岳阳·校考一模)—How many ________ can you see in the picture?—Two.A.dog B.child C.sheep82.(2021·山东菏泽·统考一模)My teacher often offers me some useful ________ on my English study when I am in trouble.A.advice B.question C.suggestion83.(2021·江苏宿迁·统考一模)I can’t remember when ________ is.A.Teacher’s Day B.Womens’ day C.Father’s Day D.May’s Day 84.(2021·吉林长春·校考一模)—Fruit juice can be harmful to ________ teeth, Cathy.—OK, I won’t let them drink too much.A.kid B.kids C.kid’s D.kids’85.(2021·河北唐山·统考一模)We must protect the animals, they are friends of____________.A.our B.yours C.us D.ours 86.(2021·天津河西·统考一模)—Tom, is this your dictionary?—No, it’s not ________. It’s ________.A.yours; David B.mine; David’s C.his; David’s D.mine; David 87.(2021·云南昆明·统考一模)For students, the ________ senior high school entrance examination in June is not only a challenge but also a chance.A.three-days’B.three days’C.three day’s D.three days time 88.(2021·西藏日喀则·统考一模)—What is ________ brother?—He is a doctor. A.Jim’s and Paul’s B.Jim and Paul C.Jim and Paul’s D.Jim’s and Paul 89.(2021·上海松江·统考一模)Now a large number of people ________ helping clear the snow in the street.A.is B.are C.was D.were 90.(2021·湖北鄂州·校考一模)— Tommy is planning to buy a car. By next month, he’ll have saved enough for ________used one.— I know. He has asked for ________ from one of his friends working in Audi 4S store.A.a; lots of advices B.an; lots of advices C.an; lots of advice D.a; lots of advice 91.(2021·辽宁沈阳·统考一模)Doctors warn people to avoid ________ sun this summer. A.too many B.much too C.many too D.too much 92.(2021·湖北襄阳·统考一模)—How far is it from here to the Children Park?—It's about .A.30 minutes walk B.30 minute walk C.30 minutes 'walk D.30 minute's walk 93.(2021·贵州铜仁·校考一模)-----How ___________ is it from your school to your home? ------It’s only _________.A.far, a ten-minutes walk B.long, ten minutes’walkC.far, ten minutes’walk D.long, a ten-minute walk94.(2021·广西桂林·统考一模)— Kangkang, tell us something about ________ in your hometown.— Usually on this day, people eat zongzi in memory of Qu Yuan.A.the Spring Festival B.the Lantern Festival C.the Dragon Boat Festival 95.(2020·安徽亳州·统考一模)— I’m going to visit Allan this Sunday. What should I buy for him?— Why not buy him a ________ ? It’s his favorite animal.A.stamp B.camera C.rabbit D.watch 96.(2020·上海静安·统考一模)Don’t be afraid to ask for some ________ about ordering the meal.A.suggestion B.method C.opinion D.advice 97.(2020·辽宁鞍山·统考一模)________ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are ________ teachers.A.A number of; women B.A number of; womanC.The number of; women D.The number of; woman98.(2020·山东滨州·统考一模)His home is not far from the supermarket. It's only about5____________ walk.A.minutes B.minutes'C.minute's D.minute 99.(2020·辽宁朝阳·统考一模)—It is reported that 5G network lets people download and upload faster than before.—What ________ amazing news!A.a B.the C.an D./ 100.(2020·云南红河·统考一模)Tu Youyou and other ________ show that women can hold up half the sky.A.woman scientists B.women scientist C.women scientists D.woman scientist。
(英语)中考英语一轮复习专项训练英语名词一、初中英语名词1.——Can I help you, Madam?—Yes ____, please.A. Two pair of socksB. Two pairs of socksC. Two pairs of sockD. Two pair of sock【答案】 B【解析】【分析句意:——要我帮忙吗,女士?——是的,两双袜子。
sock,袜子,可数名词,经常使用复数。
a pair of 一双,two pairs of,两双,two pairs of socks,两双袜子,故选B。
【点评】此题考查名词复数。
注意量词的表达方式。
2.—Michael, how much do you know about _________?—people usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan.A. the Mid-Autumn FestivalB. the Spring FestivalC. the Dragon Boat FestivalD. the Lantern Festival【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——米切尔,关于端午节你知道多少?——人们为了纪念屈原,经常吃粽子。
the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节;the Spring Festival春节;the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节;the Lantern Festival元宵节。
根据people usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan可知纪念屈原,吃粽子是端午节的习俗,故选C。
【点评】考查专用名词,根据答语所描述的活动和特色,选择合适的节日名词。
3.I like this song. It's by one of my favorite_________.A. singersB. dancersC. paintersD. writers【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢这首歌。
人教版中考英语复习专题名词练习题(含答案)一、初中英语名词1.After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took rest.A. a few minute'sB. a little minute'sC. a few minutes'D. a little minutes'【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:踢了一个半小时后,学生们进行了几分钟的休息。
a few修饰可数名词复数,a little修饰不可数名词,minute 分钟,可数名词,a few minutes 几分钟;这里用复数名词的所有格修饰名词rest,take a few minutes' rest,休息几分钟,故选C。
【点评】此题考查名词所有格。
根据上下文的联系确定名词所有格的形式。
2.(•哈尔滨)Health is important for us teenagers, so we should eat more vegetables such as to keep healthy.A. tomatoes and potatoesB. tomatos and potatosC. tomatos and potatoes【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:对我们青少年来说健康是很重要的,所以为了保持健康我们应该多吃一些蔬菜,例如西红柿和土豆。
tomato西红柿,它的复数形式为tomatoes;potato土豆,它的复数形式为potatoes。
所以选A。
3.(•广东)Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American ______.A. symbol cultureB. symbol culturesC. symbols cultureD. symbols cultures【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:米老鼠是美国文化最著名的象征之一。
第四讲七年级下册Units 1-3 教材梳理整合基础知识梳理【话题】Unit 1: joining a club Unit 2: Daily routinesUnit 3: Transportation【词汇总结】名词:1.story __________ (复数)2.brush _________(复数)3.tooth __________ (复数)______________ (刷牙)4.life ___________(复数)_____________拯救/丢掉某人的生命___________________ (过着....的生活)5.village __________ (n.)村民6.dish ________ (复数)___________ 洗碗________________主菜7.centre ___________ (adj.)中心的8.half ___________(复数)动词:9.sing ________(过去式)_________ (过去分词)_________(n.)歌手10.swim ________ (过去式)________(过去分词)________(n.)游泳者11.dance _________(n.)跳舞者12.draw __________(过去式)_________ (过去分词)13.tell __________(过去式)___________(过去分词)_________(现在分词)____________讲故事________________讲故事俱乐部14.write __________(过去式)_________ (过去分词)__________(n.)作家15.teach __________(过去式)_________(过去分词)__________ (n.)老师______________ 教某人做某事______________给某人一个教训16.run ___________(过去式)________(过去分词)__________ (现在分词)_________ (n.)跑步者17.clean __________ (n.)清洁工18.ride ___________(过去式)________ (过去分词)19.drive _________(过去式)___________ (过去分词)________(n. )司机_____________逼疯某人__________________驾照20.leave ___________(过去式)__________ (过去分词)___________ 把某物落在某地_______________留言21.bring_________(过去式)________(过去分词)__________使显现22.cross __________(prep.)__________(n.)十字路口23.relax _______(adj.)放松的_________(adj.)令人放松的24.like __________(反义词)______________看起来像_______________听起来像形容词:25.fun________(adj.) _________(比较级)____________(最高级)26.quick __________(adv.)27.true___________(n.) ___________(adv.)28.quiet ________(adv.)29.many ________(比较级)_________(最高级)30.good /well ________(比较级)_________(最高级)31.far _________(比较级)_________(最高级)【短语归纳】动词短语1.下国际象棋_____________________2.说英语_________________________3.弹吉他/钢琴____________________4.从事___________________________5.拉小提琴_______________________6.敲鼓___________________________7.交朋友________________________8.在某方面帮助某人_______________9.加入俱乐部_____________________10.起床___________________________11.穿上衣服_______________________12.吃早餐________________________13.洗淋浴__________________________14.去上学_________________________15.做作业__________________________16.上床睡觉________________________17.散步__________________________18.做运动_________________________19.乘地铁_________________________20.骑自行车_______________________21.步行去上学_____________________22.实现;变成现实_________________23.做早饭___________________________24.想起;认为______________________25.铺床_____________________________26.去上班_________________________27.思考;思索___________________介词短语28.在周末________________________29.在上学日的晚上_______________________30.骑自行车__________________________形容词短语31.擅长___________________________32.善于应付.....的;对...有办法___________________33.大量的;许多________________________34.对....有益/有好处___________________________【句子提炼】人物活动1, 你擅长讲故事,你可以加入讲故事俱乐部。
中考英语专题复习名词部分配套练习人教新目标版一. 写出下列名词的复数形式:1. house _________2. village ___________3. map __________4. orange _________5. bag ___________6. exercise ___________7. brush __________ 8. family ___________ 9. bus ___________10. city __________ 11. box ___________ 12. baby __________13. class __________ 14. factory _________ 15. glass __________16. dictionary __________ 17. watch _________ 18. woman _________19. match __________ 20. man _________ 21. wish __________22. German __________ 23. tomato _________ 24. policeman___________25. kilo __________ 26. human _________ 27. potato ___________28. Chinese __________ 29. shelf __________ 30. Japanese __________ 31. leaf ___________ 32. American __________ 33. life ___________34. tooth __________ 35. wife ___________ 36. foot ___________37. knife __________ 38. sheep _________ 39. half _________ 40. child __________二. 将下列词组译成英语:1、一群孩子2、两箱子苹果3、三篮子蔬菜4、九块面包5、十杯牛奶6、五块肉7、多种植物 8、一副眼镜9、两块冰10、三张纸11、四瓶橘汁12、五杯茶13、六碗米饭14、七袋米15、八块木头16、九块金属三. 写出下列各词的名词形式:1. work _________2. teach _________3. sing ________4. ill ___________5. fight ___________6. invent ________7. wait ________ 8. woolen __________ 9. win ____________10. thankful ________ 11. foreign _________ 12. cloudy ________13. run __________ 14. dirty ________ 15. visit _________16. funny __________ 17. wooden _______ 18. medical ________19. operate ________ 20. hot __________ 21. invite __________22. worried ________ 23. build __________ 24. please ________25. help _________ 26. safe ________ 27. die _________28. dangerous ______ 29. draw ________ 30. noisy ________四. 选择填空:1. I want to buy ________.A. two bottles of inkB. two bottle of inkC. two bottle of inksD. two bottles of inks2. They don’t have to do _______ today.A. much homeworkB. many homeworksC. many homeworkD. much homeworks3. The ______ of machine made us feel sick.A. voiceB. noiseC. soundD. noises4. The blouse is made of ________.A. a woolB. these woodC. woolsD. wool5. There are three ______ and seven ______ in the picture.A. cows, sheepsB. cows, sheepC. cow, sheepD. cow,sheeps6. June 1 is _______.A. children’s dayB. children’s DayC. Children’s DayD. Children’s day7. ______ room is next to their parents’.A. Kate’s and Joan’sB. Kate’s and JoanC. Kate and Joan’sD. Kate and Joan8. Miss Green is a friend of _______.A. Mary’s mother’sB. Mary’s motherC. Mary mother’sD. mother’s of Mary9. Tom is ______. He will come to see me.A. my a friendB. a friendC. mine friendD. afriend of mine10. Sheep _______ white and milk _______ also white.A. is, areB. are, isC. is, isD. are,are11. I’d like to have a glass of milk and _______.A. two breadsB. two pieces of breadsC. two pieces of breadD. two pieceof bread12. It’s a long ______ to Paris. It’s two thousand kilometers.A. streetB. roadC. wayD. end13. Many ______ are singing over there.A. womanB. womenC. girlD. child14. He bought _______.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoesC. two pairs of shoeD.two pair of shoe15. Mr. White has three _______.A. childB. childrenC. childsD. childrens16. Beijing is one of the biggest _______ in the world.A. citysB. cityC. cityesD. cities17. --- Where’s Mr. White? --- He’s in _______.A. the room 202B. Room 202C. the Room 202D. room 20218. Shops, hospitals and schools are all _______.A. placesB. homesC. roomsD. buildings19. Every morning Mr. Smith takes a _______ to his office.A. 20 minutes’ walksB. 20 minute’s walkC. 20-minutes walkD.20-minute walk20. ---Are these ______? --- No, they aren’t. They’re _______.A. sheep, cowsB. sheep, cowC. sheeps, cowD. sheeps, cows21. There are many ______ in the fridge.A. fishB. fruitC. eggsD. bread22. --- Whose room is this? --- It’s _______.A. Li MingB. Li Ming’sC. Li MingsD. Li Mings’23. Here are ______ for you, Sue.A. potatosB. some potatoesC. three tomatosD. some tomato24. Here are some birthday cards with our best ______ for her.A. wishB. hopeC. wishesD. hopes25. I always go to that ______ to buy food on Sunday.A. shopB. parkC. zooD. garden26. What’s the Chinese for “ PRC”?A. 中国人民解放军B. 中华人民共和国C. 联合国D. 中国共产党27. Sam gave Ann some _______ to look after Polly while he was away.A. picture-booksB. inventionsC. instructionsD. messages28. --- Which of the following animals lives only in China? --- The ________.A. monkeyB. elephantC. pandaD. cat29. ______ room is on the 5th floor.A. Lucy and LilyB. Lucy and Lily’sC. Lucy’s and LilyD. Lucy’s and Lily’s30. The third month of the year is _______.A. MarchB. JanuaryC. FebruaryD. April31. Mum, I’m quite thirsty. Please give me ________.A. two orangeB. two bottle of orangesC. two bottles of orangeD. two bottles of oranges32. How wonderful! The ______ is made of _______.A. house, glassB. house, glassesC. houses, glassD. houses, glasses33. I met some ______ in the park and talked with them the other day.A. JanpanesesB. AmericanC. ChinesesD. English34. _______ is the best time for planting trees.A. SummerB. WinterC. SpringD. Autumn35. Tom was badly hurt in the match. They carried him to the ______ as quickly as possible.A. bankB. post officeC. shopD. hospital36. There are two ______ in the room.A. shelfB. shelfsC. shelfesD. shelves37. There are seven ______ in a week.A. yearsB. monthsC. daysD. minutes38. My father is a ______. He works in a hospital.A. teacherB. doctorC. farmerD. writer39. It’s very cold today. Why don’t you put on your ______?A. watchB. shirtC. sweaterD. glasses40. --- Excuse me, are you ______? --- Yes, I’m from ________.A. Japan, JapaneseB. China, ChineseC. England, EnglishD. American, America41. They took a lot of _______ in the children’s park.A. photoB. photoesC. photosD. the photo42.There is _______ in the bottle.A. no any orangeB. not a orangeC. not any orangeD. no oranges43. Maths _______ an important subject taught in the middle school.A. areB. isC. wasD. were44. There are more ______ in this hospital than in that one.A. woman doctorsB. women doctorC. women’s doctorD. women doctors45. The ________ eat a lot of rice.A. Japan peopleB. JapaneseC. JapanesesD. people of Japanese46. Two ___ and five _______ are studying Chinese at Beijing University.A. German, EnglishB. Germans, EnglishC. Germans, EnglishmenD. Germen, Englishmen47. Then the ______ began to eat the green ______ of young trees.A. deer, leafsB. deer, leavesC. deer, leafD. deers, leafs48. Would you like _____ ?A. some riceB. any riceC. some ricesD. any rices49. Don’t hurry! We still have _______ time left.A. littleB. fewC. a littleD.a few50. These mountains will be covered with tree in ______ .A. a few year’s timeB. a few years’ timeC. a few year’stimes D. a few years’ times51. The children had _______ in the park.A. good timesB. good timeC. the good timeD.a good time52. I am busy with my work these days. I do n’t get _______.A. many sleepB. much sleepC. more sleepD. most sleep53. This is an interesting _______.A. newsB. informationC. workD. job54. Her parents are _______.A. EnglishB. AmericaC. FrenchmanD. two English55. Room 110 on the second floor is the _____ office. I know some of them.A. doctorsB. doctor’sC. doctors’D. doctors’s56. The room is _______. They are brothers.A. Tom and Mike’sB. Tom’s and Mike’sC. Tom’s and MikeD. Tom and Mike57. The box is made of a kind of hard _______.A. woodenB. woodC. woodsD. word58. Can you see some _______ on the hill?A. sheeps and deersB. sheeps and deerC. sheep and deersD. sheep and deer59. How many _______ shall we pay for the special service?A. moneyB. yuansC. dollarsD. pound60. I have many friends here. Lily is _______.A. mine friendB. a friend of myC. one of myD. one of them61.--- Would you like some _______? ---Thank you, but I am not hungry.A. breadsB. cakesC. orangesD. orange juice62. Don’t make any _______, the boy is sleeping.A. voiceB. noiseC. musicD.laugh63. She was born in Xiangfan, but now she works in Taiyuan. So we cannot say Taiyuan is her ____.A. hometownB. second homeC. familyD. house64. Is this your _______ for making so many mistakes?A. ideaB. mindC. excuseD. result65. There are few _______ for supper. Would you please buy some carrots and cabbages on your way home?A. meatB. eggsC. fruitD. vegetables66. --- Would you like some _______? --- Oh, yes, just a little please.A. pearsB. applesC. bananasD. milk67. --- Can you finish the work in a week? --- No _______.A. problemB. matterC. troubleD. question68. Is there a little _______ left for me?A. roomB. placeC. groundD. house69. The sign “_______!” is often seen on the box.A. NO PHOTOSB. NO SMOKINGC. BUSINESS HOURSD. THIS SIDE UP70. Help yourselves to some _______, children.A. fishB. fishesC. a piece of fishD. a fish71. --- Here is the _______, please. --- Oh. Fried meat with some green peppers and two eggs.A. billB. listC. bookD. menu72. _______ is used to eat soup.A. KnifeB. ForkC. SpoonD. Chopsticks73. --- What’s the _______ like today? --- It’s sunny.A. climateB. weatherC. skyD. space74. Two thirds are _______ in our school.A. woman teachersB. women teachersC. woman doctorD. women doctors75. It’s _______ walk from my home to our school.A. two minutes’B. two minute’sC. two minutesD.two-minutes’五. 各地中考题选编:1. --- Where is Tom? --- He’s left a ______ saying that he has something importantto do.A. excuseB. messageC. exerciseD. news2. There is no ______ in the bus so we have to wait for another bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. seats3. --- Would you like some ______? --- Oh, yes. Just a little.A. pearsB. orangesC. sugarD. apples4. You can find the following INSTRUCTIONS on _______. KEEP IN A COLD PLACEA. foodB. moneyC. clothesD. books5. Mr. Green has lived in the _____ hotel since he came to China.A. five-starB. five-starsC. five star’sD. five stars6. She was born in Wuhan, but Beijing has become her second _______.A. homeB. familyC. houseD. place7. --- What’s the _____ today? --- It’s June 26.A. dayB. dateC. timeD. hour8. English is spoken as a first language in ______.A. the USAB. FranceC. JapanD. China9. ______ comes from cows.A. WoolB. ChickenC. PorkD. Milk10. Let the children go away. They’re making too much ______ here.A. noiseB. voiceC. noisyD. sounds附加练习1. We went to Dr. Brown's yesterday. He gave us_____.A.some adviceB.advicesC.an adviceD.some advices2. What _____ they've got! No wonder they are very happy.A.a good newsB.quite a few newsC.good newsD.little news3. Much _____ to fight against pollution.A.have been doneB.has been doneC.had been doneD.has done4. What _____! Let's go swimming.A.a fine weatherB.fine dayC.a fine dayD.bad weather5. You have made ______. You should be more careful.A.a lot of mistakeB.a great deal of mistakesC.a large number of mistakesD.few mistakes6. Before we moved into the new house, we bought many _____A. furnituresB. furnitureC. pieces of furnitureD. pieces of furnitures7. The bookshelf over there is_________.A.Mary’s and Jane’sB.Mary’s and JaneC.Mary and Jane’sD. Mary and Jane8. We saw the guest off at ______ yesterday..A. The Shanghai’s Railway Station.B. The Shanghai Railway Station.C. Shanghai Railway Station.D. The Railway Station of Beijing Railway9. They had a good time at the _____ Palace.A.childrenB.Children’sC.ChildrenD.Childrens’10. Xiao Li was ____ in my boyhood.A. my close friendB. mine a close friendC. a close friend of mineD. a close friend of me11. These are ____ from other presses. They are having a meeting in one of the ___ office.A. editor- in-chiefs, editor’s-in-chiefB.editors –in –chief , editors-in-chief’sC. editors –in-chief’s, editor’s –in-chief’sD.editor-in-chief’s , editors –in-chief12. There are five ____ in our class.A. Zhang’sB. Zhangs’C. ZhangsD. The Zhangs13. How far is your school ?A. twenty - five minutes walkB. the walk of twenty-five minutesC. twenty-five minutes walksD. twenty-five minutes’ walk14. ---What’s the distance from here to the station? - ---It’s __________f rom here.A. two kilometre distanceB. two kilometres’ distanceC. distance of two kilometersD. distance of two kilometres’15. We’re going to have __________next month.A. two day’ holidayB. two day holidayC. two days holidayD. two days’ h oliday16. Who’s a cousin?A. Uncle or aunt’s sonB. Uncle or aunt’s daughterC. Uncle or aunt’s childD. Uncle or aunt’s brother or sister17. She always wears beautiful _____.A.clothesB.clothC.dressD.clothings18.Will you have a little ______?A.more fishesB.more fishC.much fishesD.fishes19. There _____ in my class. Which of them do you want to see?A.is JohnB.are three JohnsC.are the John'sD.is the John20. Twenty dollors ____ what he needsA.wasB.wereC.isD.has been21.The United Nations ____ a resolutionA. has pastB. has passedC. have passedD. has through22. The Arabian Nights ____ a very interesting storybookA. isB. areC. has beenD. had been23. The New York Times ____ a wide circulationA. isB. hasC. areD. have24. Mathematics_____ a very important subject.A. areB. isC. wereD. was25. His mathematics ____ weakA. isB. seemsC. wasD. are26. An iron works _____ now.A. is being builtB. are being builtC. has builtD. had been built27. Every means _____ tried to improve teaching and learningA. hasB. has beenC. haveD. were28. The police _____ searching for a tall dark man with long hair.A. isB. has beenC. areD. had been29. One of his fingers was wounded. What about _____.A. the otherB. anotherC. othersD. the others30. There’s an English book in _____ of his hands, and he also has a dictionary in his _____ hand.A. one, otherB. one, anotherC. one, the otherD. another, second参考答案一 ~ 三答案略四.1-5AABDB 6-10 CCADB 11-15 CCBAB 16-20 DBDDA 21-25 CBBCA 26-30 BCCBA 31-35 CADCD 36-40 DCBCD 41-45 CCBDB 46-50 CBACB 51-55DBDAC56-60 ABDCD 61-65 BBACD 66-70 DAADA 71-75 DCBBA五、1—5 BACAA 6—10 ABADA附加练习参考答案1.A2.C3.B4.C5.C6.C7.C8.C9.B 10.C11.B 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.D 16.A 17.D 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.B 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.A 26.B 27.B 28.A 29.B 30.A。
人教版中考英语复习专题名词专项练习(附答案)一、初中英语名词1・— _______ is COming・ What Can I get for my mother? — What about a scarf?A. Women's DayB. WOmar√s DayC. WOmenS l Day【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一一妇女节要来了,我该为妈妈买什么呢?一一条围巾怎么样? "妇女节"指的是妇女们的Ij El O妇女们:women,妇女们的:WOmen I So故选A。
2・-What else do We need to make COld beef?A. TWO SPOOnS SaItB. TWO SPOOnS Of SaItSC. TWO SPOOnS Of SaIt【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一我们还需要什么来做冷牛肉呢?一一两勺盐。
答语中的Salt为不可数名词。
没有复数形式。
a SPOOn Of—勺,表示两勺时,用two SPOOnS of...o故选C。
【点评】此题考査不可数名词。
注意不可数剑词数量的表达方式。
3.(•黑龙江龙东)COUId you give me SOme ______ ? I tried SeVeral times but failed.A. noticeB. SUggeStiOnC. advice【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:你能给我一些建议吗?我试了几次,但是都失败了。
A. notice通知,可数名词单数:B. SUggeStiOn建议,可数名词单数:C. advice建议,不可数需词。
SOme修饰可数名词复数或不可数轻词。
结合句意,排除A:根据SOme的用法排除B,故选C。
4._____ h onest man he is!A. WhatB. What anC. HOWD. HOW an【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:他是一个多么诚实的人!根据HOneSt man诚实的人,可知需要填an 表一个,因为honest是元音开头。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习名词专项练习(附答案)一、初中英语名词1.—What is the ______ of your excellent spoken English?—Practice makes perfect!A. resultB. influenceC. dutyD. secret【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:你流利口语的秘诀是什么?-- 实践出真知。
A. 结果B. 影响C. 职责 D.t秘诀,故答案为D。
【点评】本题考查名词的词义辨析。
2.(·鄂州)—The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.—Don't worry. You can enjoy yourself. It's my _________.A. timeB. treatC. taskD. taste【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——餐馆里的菜一定非常贵。
——别担心,你可以随便吃,我请客。
It's my treat.我请客。
故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
3.(•苏州)Steve Jobs was full of — always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society.A. instructionB. invitationC. introductionD. invention【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意:史蒂夫·乔布斯充满了发明-总是提出新的想法,这导致了社会的巨大变化。
instruction指令;invitation邀请;introduction介绍,说明;invention发明。
结合语境,所以选D。
4.—Whose jackets are these?—They said they are______. They lost them yesterday.A. OursB. Li Lei and Li Tao'sC. Li Lei′s and Li Tao's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这些是谁的夹克衫?——他们说是李雷和林涛的。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习名词训练题一、初中英语名词1.—What is the ______ of your excellent spoken English?—Practice makes perfect!A. resultB. influenceC. dutyD. secret【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:你流利口语的秘诀是什么?-- 实践出真知。
A. 结果B. 影响C. 职责 D.t秘诀,故答案为D。
【点评】本题考查名词的词义辨析。
2.(·柳州)Paul is a friend of .A. my brotherB. my brothersC. my brother's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:保罗是我弟弟的一个朋友。
a friend of sb's...的朋友,双重所有格。
应该是名词性物主代词或所有格,故选C。
【点评】考查双重所有格。
掌握考查双重所有格结构。
3.(•重庆)—It's hot today. Have some ________, please.—No, thanks. I'm not thirsty at all.A. waterB. potatoesC. breadD. cakes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意:—今天很热。
请喝一些水。
—不,谢谢。
我一点都不渴。
water水;potatoes土豆;bread面包;cakes蛋糕。
根据答语中I’m not thirsty at all.可知该选A。
4.(•苏州)Steve Jobs was full of — always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society.A. instructionB. invitationC. introductionD. invention【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意:史蒂夫·乔布斯充满了发明-总是提出新的想法,这导致了社会的巨大变化。
instruction指令;invitation邀请;introduction介绍,说明;invention发明。
结合语境,所以选D。
5.(•徐州)My cousin works for an airline. He flies planes. He is __________.A. an inventorB. a scientistC. an explorerD. a pilot【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我的表弟在航空公司工作。
他驾驶飞机。
他是一名飞行员。
an inventor一个发明家;a scientist一名科学家;an explorer一名探险员;a pilot一名飞行员。
根据句意可知在航空公司上班,而且又驾驶飞机的,应是飞行员,故选D。
【点评】此题考查关于职业的名词辨析,注意根据句意选择正确的职业。
6.(·咸宁)—Tu You you received the Nobel Prize for her ________ of anemisinin(青蒿素).—And she was the first Chinese who won the prize in science.A. designB. thoughtC. inventionD. discovery【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——屠呦呦因为发现了青蒿素获得了诺贝尔奖。
——而且她是第一位在科学方面获得诺贝尔奖的中国人。
design设计;thought想法;invention发明;discovery发现。
因为anemisinin(青蒿素).是原来就存在的,因此是发现了它。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词辨析,结合语境选择合适的词。
7.—I'm looking forward to the final of the 2018 World Cup.—Me too. I hope the German team will be the . It's my favourite.A. playerB. winnerC. loser【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:---我正盼望着2018年世界杯的决赛。
---我也是,我希望德国队会是获胜者。
它是我最喜欢的。
player运动员;winner获胜者;loser失败者。
根据后一句my favorite可知德国队是“我”支持的球队,当然希望它“赢”,故答案为B。
【点评】考查名词辨析,理解句意,根据语境判断答案。
8.— I don't know how to use the App Fun Dubbing.— Ask Kitty for help. She has lots of in doing it.A. expressionB. experimentC. examinationD. experience【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——我不知道怎样使用趣味配音软件。
——向Kitty寻求帮助。
她有许多做它的经验。
A.表达;B.实验;C.考试;D.经验。
向Kitty寻求帮助的原因是Kitty有这方面的经验,故选D。
【点评】考查名词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
9.After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took rest.A. a few minute'sB. a little minute'sC. a few minutes'D. a little minutes'【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:踢了一个半小时后,学生们进行了几分钟的休息。
a few修饰可数名词复数,a little修饰不可数名词,minute 分钟,可数名词,a few minutes 几分钟;这里用复数名词的所有格修饰名词rest,take a few minutes' rest,休息几分钟,故选C。
【点评】此题考查名词所有格。
根据上下文的联系确定名词所有格的形式。
10.(.湖南娄底)—Would you like some _______for dinner? —OK.A. tomatosB. tomatoC. tomatoes【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一晚饭你想吃些西红柿吗?一好的。
some修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数。
tomato是可数名词,变复数直接加es,即tomatoes。
结合句意及选项,故选C。
11.Fruit is good for health,so I often have breakfast with one .()A. candyB. cakeC. bananaD. hamburger【答案】 C【解析】【分析】水果有益健康,所以我早餐时经常吃一根香蕉.candy糖果;cake蛋糕;banana香蕉;hamburger汉堡包;根据Fruit is good for health,可知水果有益健康,这里只有banana是水果.故选C.12.Here are some . Do you like ?A. oranges; themB. orange; itC. oranges; theyD. oranges; their 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这里有一些橙子,你喜欢它们吗? orange橙子,可数名词,橙汁,不可数名词。
根据系动词是are所以主语是复数,用oranges,后文提到用代词复数代替。
动词后加代词宾格,故用them。
故选A。
13.—Where is your bike, Alice?—— It's over there, between ____.A. Eric or DaveB. Eric's or DaveC. Eric and Dave'sD. Eric's and Dave's 【答案】 D【解析】【解析】句意:一迈克,你的自行车在哪儿?一在那边,在埃里克和大卫的之间。
介于……与……之间:between...and...爱丽丝的自行车停放在埃里克的车和大卫的车之间,因此两个人都用所有格形式。
故选D。
14.—Look, the boss is very angry with Alex.—Well, he came late again. But that's no ______ to shout at him.A. problemB. lessonC. excuseD. reason【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——看,老板非常生亚历克斯的气。
——哦,他又来晚了。
但是没有理由冲他大喊。
problem没问题;lesson课;excuse理由;reason原因。
根据but可知此处表示转折,就是他来晚了,也没有理由对他大喊,故选C。
【点评】此题考查名词的辨析,注意识记意义相近的名词。
15.There's little left at home. Go and buy some, dear.A. carrotsB. potatoesC. rice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意:家里剩的马铃薯不多了,去买一些吧。
A. carrots 胡萝卜;B. potatoes马铃薯;C. rice大米。
因为空格前有little,它修饰不可数名词,rice 是不可数名词,故选C。
16.——I'm hungry. May I have something to eat? ——OK. Here's some ________.A. orangeB. breadC. waterD. milk【答案】 B【解析】【点评】句意:——我饿了。
我可以吃一些东西吗?——好的。
这里有一些面包。
A.橙汁;B.面包;C.水;D.牛奶。
根据上句想要吃的东西,而橙汁,水及牛奶都是喝的东西,故排除ACD,故选B。
17.(•六盘水)—How well she sings!— Yes, she has a very beautiful ______.A. voiceB. soundC. noiseD. laughter【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:-她唱得多好啊。
-是的,她有一副非常优美的嗓音。
A. voice嗓音,说话声;B. sound声音,指自然界的声音;C. noise噪音,嘈杂声;D. laughter笑声。
歌唱得好,嗓音美。
故选A。
【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,以及voice;sound;noise;laughter四个词的词义和用法。