初中英语语法_一般现在时练习题及答案
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一、一般现在时填空题1.The students won't have a sports meeting this weekend if it ________________(rain).【答案】rains【解析】【详解】句意:这周末如果下雨的话,学生们将不举行运动会了。
根据句意可知,这里表示如果“下雨”,是if引导的条件状语从句,在时态上要用主将从现,故用一般现在时,主语是it,单三形式,故填rains。
2.Tom often ____ kites with his classmates in the park at weekends. (fly)【答案】flies【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆周末经常和同学们在公园放风筝。
根据时间状语“often”可知,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数形式,故动词应用单三式flies。
故填flies。
3.Tom as well as his parents _______ (enjoy) going to the cinema tonight.【答案】enjoys【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆和他的父母都喜欢今晚去看电影。
as well as连接两个主语时,谓语动词要与该结构前面的主语Tom保持一致,Tom是第三人称单数形式,而且句中时态是一般现在时,强调“事实”,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
故填enjoys。
4.“Where’s my schoolbag?” Gina always ________ (ask).【答案】asks【解析】【详解】句意:“我的书包在哪里?”吉娜总是问。
分析题干可知ask在句中作谓语,主语是单数第三人称,且句子时态是一般现在时,所以谓语动词用单数。
故填asks。
5.I , with my sister , sometimes ______ swimming in the river. (go)【答案】go【解析】【详解】句意:有时我和姐姐会去河里游泳。
一、一般现在时填空题1.The silk scarf ________ (feel) so comfortable. I’ll take it.【答案】feels【解析】【详解】句意:这条丝巾摸起来柔软舒适。
我就要它了。
句子陈述事实,因此是一般现在时;feel 动词,意为“摸起来”;主语The silk scarf是第三人称单数,因此谓语用三单。
故填feels。
2.Lee ________ (have) a soccer ball. Do you have one?【答案】has【解析】【详解】句意:李有一个足球。
你有吗?根据“Do you have one?”可知,时态是一般现在时,Lee作主语,谓语动词用三单形式,故填has。
3.The apple juice in the cups _________(taste) very good.【答案】tastes【解析】【详解】句意:杯子里的苹果汁味道很好。
本句主语是The apple juice,in the cups是修饰The apple juice的,主语是不可数名词,单数,可知谓语动词使用单数形式;结合句意和所给词(taste:尝起来,感官系动词)提示可知填tastes。
4.My brother sometimes ________ (go) to the park with my uncle.【答案】goes【解析】【详解】句意:我哥哥有时和我叔叔去公园。
根据sometimes“有时”可知表示经常性行为用一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式,故填goes。
5.Pride ________(go)before a fall. (骄者必败。
)【答案】goes【解析】【详解】句意:骄者必败。
pride是不可数名词,作主语,此处是谚语,谓语动词变第三人称单数,go的第三人称单数goes,故填goes。
6.In Sichuan, many old people think playing Mahjong very _____ (relax). But the young______(find) it more interesting to hang out with friends in the countryside.【答案】 relaxing find【解析】【详解】句意:在四川,许多老人认为打麻将很放松。
英语一般现在时题20套(带答案)含解析英语一般现在时题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择一般现在时1.Honesty ___________ an important role in a child’s ability to succeed in school and later life. A.played B.plays C.had played D.has played【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
句意:诚实对一个孩子在学校和以后生活中取得成功的能力起着重要的作用。
表示客观事实用一般现在时态,Honesty是第三人称单数形式,故选B。
考点:考查时态2.I would rather you did some reading while you are free, but you ______.A.don’t B.didn’tC.wouldn’t D.weren’t【答案】A【解析】would rather sb did someth ing “宁愿某人(现在)做某事”所以此空针对现在情况叙述用助动词don’t。
选A。
3.Experience is a hard teacher because she ________ the test first, the lesson afterwards. A.gives B.has given C.was giving D.would give【答案】A【解析】句意:经验是一名苛刻的老师,因为她总是先考试再给你上课。
表达的是客观事实,要用一般现在时态;主语she是第三人称单数,谓语动词give要用第三人称单数形式,故选A。
【名师点睛】一般现在时表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的状态或者动作有时间规律发生的事件的一种时间状态。
在使用时尤其要注意主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用三单形式,比如本题gives。
4.By the time the teacher _______ back, we ________ the thorough cleaning.A.came, have finished B.comes, have finishedC.will come, will have come D.comes, will have finished【答案】D【解析】句意:到老师回来为止,我们将会完成彻底的打扫工作。
(完整版)一般现在时练习题含答案一、单选题1. —Is that your aunt, Betty?—Yes.She usually _______ a silk scarf.A. wearB. wearsC. is wearing2. Jean wants to go to China but she __________ money.A. didn’t haveB. doesn’t have noC. had noD. has no3.Here __________ a bus.Be quick, or you can’t catch up with it.A. comeB. is comingC. comesD. came4.My brother usually _________ his classroom after school.But now he _________ soccer.A. cleans; playsB. is cleaning; is playingC. cleans; is playingD. is cleaning; plays5. There __________ a library and a dining hall in our new school.A. isB. areC. wasD. were6. My mother ________ soup for us every day.A. makesB. is doingC. is makingD. making7.I ________ a university student one year ago.Now I _________ a teacher.A. were; wereB. was; wasC. was; am8. Our Physics teacher once told us that light ________ faster than sound.A. travelsB. travellingC. travelledD. travel9. David is crazy about volleyball, and he ________ volleyball every day.A. playsB. playedC. will playD. is playing10. This handbag _________ to Mary, and she must be sad for losing it.A. doesn’t belongB. isn’t belongingC. is belongingD. belongs11.In our city ________ of the people ________ putonghua.A. three fifths;speaksB. three fifth;speakC. three fifths;speakD. three fifth;speaks12. —________ John have a soccer ball?— No, he ________.A. Does; doesB. Doesn’t; doesC. Does; doesn’t13. Water ________ at zero ________.A. froze, degree centigradeB. frozen, degree FahrenheitC. freezes, degree CelsiusD. freezes, degrees centigrade14. —Let’s ________ TV.—That ________ boring.Can we go out to go shopping?A. watching; soundsB. watch; soundC. watching; soundD. watch; sounds15. She ________ long curly hair and ________ of medium height.A. has; isB. is; hasC. is; isD. has; has16. What time does Jane ________ after school?A. do her homeworkB. does her homeworkC. do his homeworkD. does his homework17. Scott ________ a shower after breakfast.A. haveB. takeC. takesD. bring18. Sam ________ with his friends every weekend.A. skatesB. is skatingC. has skatedD. skated19. He seldom _________, because he has a lot of Maths _________.A. exercise; exercisesB. exercise; exerciseC. exercises; exercisesD. exercises; exercise20. Nancy’s mother __________ in the bank on Mondays, but she __________ there now.A. works; isn’t workingB. is working; worksC. is work; doesn’t workD. works; not works二、用单词的正确形式填空21. I will send you a Christmas card as soon as the meeting _______ (end).22. Look! Nancy ________ in the library now.She usually ________ there.(study) 23.A baby ________ for sixteen hours a day.(sleep)24. Jim ________ (not finish) his homework in five days.25. This pair of trousers ________ (look) nice.26. He usually sleeps and ________ (relax) for 18 hours every day.27. We are going to visit the Hometown of Xu Xiake if it _______ (not rain) tomorrow.28. What time ________ your father ________ (eat) lunch?29.The students _______ (have) an English test every two months.Sam _______ (not do) well last time.He _______ (do) better next time.30. My friend Jeff _______ (watch) TV every day.31. He often ______ (walk) his pet with his parents after dinner.32. ______ (does) you buy things on the Internet?33. I ________ to go shopping because I think it’s boring.(like)34. She lives in a poor family.She never ________ (study) at school.35.His parents are really ________ (understand).If he ________ (have) problems, he can ________ (talk) to them.36. ―Where is Kate?—She ___________ (fly) to England to attend a seminar and she will return next week.37. Although Carmen Dell is 86 years old, she ________ (仍然保持) active in Runway shows.38.The new technology ____ us to drive without drivers.(able)39. ________ (do) your sisters like bananas?40. We will stay at home if it ________ (rain) tomorrow.三、完成句子41. 新的常州图书馆在常州博物馆的前面。
(完整版)一般现在时练习题附答案一、一般现在时填空题1.The centre also _________ (help) old people.【答案】helps【解析】【详解】句意:这个中心也帮助老年人。
根据句意可知是一般现在时态,根据主语The centre单三,可知谓语动词用单数形式;故填helps。
2.The experiment he devoted himself to ________ a perfect success. (prove)【答案】proved##proves【解析】【详解】句意:他致力于的实验证明是圆满成功的。
此处在句中作谓语,“证明”这一动作发生在过去或现在均可,主语是The experiment,动词使用动词过去式或动词三单。
故填proved/proves。
3.________ (sound) like you are having a good time.【答案】(S)ounds【解析】【详解】句意:听起来你玩得很开心。
分析句子可知,句意为“听起来你玩得很开心”,“听起来……”用固定句型“It sounds like…”,在本题中接的是表语从句,其中主句的主语it可以省略,变成“Sounds like…”,意思也是“听起来”,注意sounds放在句首,首字母要大写,故填(S)ounds。
4.Mom never ________ alone. She always does ________ with dad. (shop)【答案】 shops shopping【解析】【详解】句意:妈妈从来没有一个人去购物,她总是和爸爸一起去购物。
shop可以做动词,意为“购物”;也可以做名词“商店”。
第一个空是该句的谓语动词,主语Mom是第三人称单数,故填shops;第二个空是固定短语do shopping,故这里填动名词形式shopping。
5.— _____ she ____ (do) her homework every day?—Yes, she does.【答案】 Does do【解析】句意:——她每天做作业吗?——是的,她做。
一、一般现在时填空题1.They meet in front of the classroom and ________(share)their stories.【答案】share【解析】【详解】句意:他们在教室前见面并分享他们的故事。
and连接两个并列成分,时态保持一致,前面meet是一般现在时态,故填share。
2.Some rice ________ (be) on the table.【答案】is【解析】【详解】句意:一些米饭在桌子上。
主语Some rice是不可数名词,be动词用is,故填is。
3.I think everyone __________ (enjoy) his or her weekend.【答案】enjoys【解析】【详解】句意:我想每个人都应享受他或她的周末。
句子是一般现在时,不定代词everyone作主语,动词用三单形式,故填enjoys。
4.—________ (be) you Jack? —No, I’m not. I’m Eric.【答案】Are【解析】【详解】句意:——你是Jack吗?——不,我不是。
我是Eric。
由语境可知,句子时态为一般现在时,且主语是第二人称you,be动词应用are,注意首字母大写。
故填Are。
5.Lucy __________ (have) a basketball game each year.【答案】has【解析】【详解】句意:露西每年有一场篮球比赛。
have有,是动词,根据句中的 each year可知句子时态用一般现在时,主语Lucy是第三人称单数形式,所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式,故填has。
6.Bill’s father _______ (have) two t elephone numbers.【答案】has【详解】句意:比尔的爸爸有两个电话号码。
根据主语Bill’s father单三,谓语动词用单数形式;故填has7.Look at the notice. It _____( say ) we are going to have a sports meeting .【答案】says【解析】【详解】句意:看那个通知,它上面说我们要开运动会了。
一、一般现在时填空题1.Tim usually ________(get)up at six o’clock.【答案】gets【解析】【详解】句意:Tim通常六点钟起床。
根据usually可知时态是一般现在时,主语Tim是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词get也用第三人称单数gets,故填gets。
2.Liu Xiang ________ (come) from China.【答案】comes【解析】【详解】句意:刘翔来自中国。
本句时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单。
故填comes。
3.The police ________ (follow) the man in red along the lake.【答案】follow##followed【解析】【详解】句意:警察沿着湖跟踪那个穿红衣服的人。
follow“跟随”,动词;根据“The police… the man in red along the lake.”可知,此处可以是陈述一个事实,也可以指过去发生的事情;因此,时态可用一般现在时或一般过去时;主语“the police”是集合名词,谓语动词用复数。
故填follow/followed。
4.The pair of shoes ________ (fit) you very well.【答案】fits【解析】【详解】句意:这双鞋很适合你。
fit“适合”,是动词。
the pair of作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填fits。
5.My mother often ________ (take) a subway to work.【答案】takes【解析】【详解】句意:我妈妈经常乘地铁去上班。
根据“often”可知此句时态为一般现在时,主语“My mother”是第三人称单数,谓语动词应使用三单形式,take的三单形式是takes,故填takes。
6.Mike often ________ (play) the violin in the evening.【答案】plays【解析】【详解】句意:Mike经常在晚上拉小提琴。
一、一般现在时填空题1.Sometimes Mr. Green with his friends ________ (not go) fishing on Sunday. They just stay at home.【答案】doesn’t go【解析】【详解】句意:有时格林先生和他的朋友星期天不去钓鱼。
他们只是待在家里。
本句时态是一般现在时,主语中有with需满足就远原则,谓语动词取决于Mr. Green,是第三人称单数,故填doesn’t go。
2.There is a reading room in his school. He with his classmates always ________ (read) there in the afternoon.【答案】reads【解析】【详解】句意:在他的学校里有一个阅览室。
他和同学们总是下午在那里读书。
根据句子结构可知,本题考查就远一致原则。
当用作主语的成分后面跟有由with等引出的短语时,谓语动词习惯上要与这些结构前面的主语保持一致(即与比较远的那个主语保持一致)。
故句子的主语是(He),属于第三人称单数,空格处缺少谓语动词,应填第三人称单数,故填reads。
3.“Where is my ruler? Where are my pens?” Gina always ________ (ask).【答案】asks【解析】【详解】句意:吉娜总是问:“我的尺子在哪里?我的钢笔在哪里?”。
根据“always”可知此句时态为一般现在时,主语“Gina”是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式,ask问,三单形式是asks。
故填asks。
4.What time _______ Tom usually _______ (go) to school?【答案】 does go【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆经常什么时候去上学?主语Tom是第三人称单数,故谓语用第三人称单数,此处是特殊疑问句,疑问词what time后面用助动词does,后面谓语用动词原形go。
七年级英语一般现在时练习题80题1. Mary often ______ (play/plays) basketball after school.答案:plays。
本题考查一般现在时中主语为第三人称单数时动词的变化。
Mary 是第三人称单数,所以动词要用plays。
play 是动词原形,不符合主语为第三人称单数的语法规则。
2. The teacher usually ______ (come/comes) to the classroom early.答案:comes。
在一般现在时中,主语the teacher 是第三人称单数,动词要用comes。
come 是动词原形,不能用于主语是第三人称单数的情况。
3. Tom ______ (like/likes) English very much.答案:likes。
Tom 是第三人称单数,其后的动词要用likes。
like 是动词原形,不符合语法规则。
4. My sister ______ (watch/watches) TV every evening.答案:watches。
My sister 是第三人称单数,一般现在时中要用watches。
watch 是原形,不能用于此主语。
5. The boy ______ (have/has) a pen.答案:has。
The boy 是第三人称单数,要用has。
have 是原形,不适用于第三人称单数作主语的情况。
6. My father ______ wash the dishes every day.A. doesn'tB. don'tC. isn'tD. aren't答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时的否定句。
主语是“My father”,是第三人称单数,否定形式要用“doesn't”,“don't”用于主语是复数的情况,“isn't”和“aren't”是系动词的否定形式,后面接形容词或名词,不能接动词原形,所以选A。
(完整版)一般现在时练习题含答案一、单选题1.—We ________ very simply at home and do not spend a lot of money on food. —That’s why you’re called the Greens.A.have eaten B.will eat C.eat D.ate2.If the food chain ________, many animals will die because they can’t find enoug h food.A.breaks B.will break C.broke3.________ the elephant. It ________ a short tail.A.Look. have B.Look at, have C.Look at, has4.My mother ________ a doctor when I grow up.A.want me to be B.wants me to be C.wants me5.Jim, _______ his father, _______ playing the piano a lot.A.likes; likes B.like; like C.likes; like D.like; likes 6.The teacher told us that light ________ faster than sound.A.traveled B.traveling C.travels D.travel7.Our teacher told us that the moon ________ round the earth.A.went B.turned C.go D.turns 8.Physics __________ much harder than English, I think.A.are B.is C.was D.were9.My brother ________ his homework at home. He ________ it at school. A.does; don’t B.doesn’t; does C.doesn’t do; does D.don’t; does 10.—What’s on the desk?—There ________ some books.A.is B.are C.be D.will be 11.—We ________ very simply at home and do not spend a lot of money on food.—That’s why you’re called the Greens.A.ate B.eat C.will eat D.have eaten 12.Mary _________ her room every day, so her room is very _________. A.clean; clean B.cleans; cleans C.clean; cleans D.cleans; clean 13.I don’t have a dictionary, but Alan ________.A.do B.does C.have D.has 14.Eating more vegetables ________ good for our health.A.is B.are C.was D.were15.— What do you think of the movie Youth?— It is good and it _________ my grandma ________ the life in the countryside. A.reminds; of B.reminds; for C.reminded; of D.reminded; for 16.Parents around the world ________ children playing too many computer games. A.worries about B.worried about C.worry about D.is worried about 17.Lingling always ________ hands before having lunch at school.A.is washing B.washed C.washes D.was washing 18.If Jack __________ the game, we will give him a surprise party.A.wins B.win C.will win19.—I wonder if Zhang Jia ________ to the hospital to receive COVID-19 vaccinations (疫苗接种).—I’m sure she will if she ________ time.A.will go; has B.goes; will have C.will go; will have D.goes; has 20.There ________ no bread in the fridge. Could you get some for me?A.is B.are C.was D.were二、用单词的正确形式填空21.She ________ (have) two pictures.22.The police ________ (follow) the man in red along the lake.23.I think the boy ________ (look) like his father.24.Everyone ________ (be) here, let’s begin our class.25.Tom always _________ (take) a shower and eats a good breakfast.26.The earth ________ (move) round the sun.27.Lucy as well as my brothers often ________ (help) do housework at home. 28.Kate often ________ (have) a problem with her elder sister.29.She ________ (speak) English very well.30.Li Hua as well as his parents ________ (go) to the cinema once a week . 31.________ Tom ________ TV every day? (watch)32.Linda said the moon ____ (travel) around the earth.33.Please show your health code (健康码) before you ________ this building. (entrance)34.David ______ (have) two ping-pong balls.35.Mr. Wu told us that the sun _____________ (rise) from the east.36.I ________ to go shopping because I think it’s boring. (like)37.She often ______ (hear) from her friends.38.Linda always ______(have) some bread for breakfast.39.It ________ (look) very nice.40.My mom told me that the earth __________ (travel) around the sun.三、完成句子41.—谁喜欢科学?—李阳。
(完整版)一般现在时练习题附答案一、单选题1.Bill has two basketballs, but I ________.A.don’t have B.don’t C.doesn’t have D.have2.I want to know if there ________ an English speech contest next month. If our school _________ it, I must get ready for it.A.will be; holds B.will be; hold C.will be; will hold D.will have; hold 3.The jacket ________ go well with your pants.A.is B.isn’t C.does D.doesn’t 4.—Staying up late often __________ lots of health problems. You’d better go to bed earlier.—OK, mum. I won’t stay up late next time.A.causes B.is causing C.caused D.was causing 5.A: Does Jack a tennis ball?B: No, he doesn’t. He only a tennis bat.A.has; has B.have; has C.have; have 6.—How do you usually go to school?—I ________ to school on foot every day.A.go B.went C.was going D.will go 7.—Could you please tell me ________?—Of course. It’s just next to the bank.A.where the nearest bookstore is B.where is the nearest bookstore C.where the nearest bookstore was D.where was the nearest bookstore 8.________ the elephant. It ________ a short tail.A.Look. have B.Look at, have C.Look at, has9.My grandfather ________ movies on TV every evening.A.watch B.watches C.is watching D.will watch 10.Everyone in Class 4 ________ TV on weekends.A.watches B.to watch C.watching D.watched 11.She often ________ to work.A.takes the bus B.will take the busC.is taking the bus D.take the bus12.If it ________ tomorrow, the sports meet will be put off.A.rains B.rained C.will rain D.was raining13.Smiling ________ that people are pleasant.A.showed B.shows C.is showing D.show14.If it _________ tomorrow, we will have a picnic in the countryside.A.isn’t rainy B.doesn’t rains C.don’t rain D.rains 15.Doing eye exercises ________ one of the useful ways to protect our eyes.A.is B.are C.were16.Firemen ________ water ________ put out a fire.A.use;to B.use;/ C.uses;to D.used; / 17.When the ice melts, it ________ water.A.turns on B.turned into C.turns into D.turned on18.I usually go to work ________ the school bus but today I ________ my bike. A.take; ride B.by; ride C.on; ride D.ride; by19.—I know that Adele ________ English and French very well. But look, she________ Germany with the guests from Berlin fluently!—I bet that she has more talents that ________ you even more surprised.A.is speaking; speaks; make B.speaks; speaks: makesC.is speaking; is speaking; will make D.speaks; is speaking; will make 20.— Can you ________ a message?—Sure. I’ll tell her as soon as she ________ back.A.leave; will come B.take; will come C.leave; comes D.take; comes二、用单词的正确形式填空21.Our temperatures have to be taken every morning when we ________ the school gate. (entrance)22.—What ________ (do) John ________ (do) on Saturday evening?—He usually watches TV with his family.23.Driving after drinking wine ________ (not allow) in China.24.Sally often __________ (read) English books in the morning.25.Not only he but also I _______ (like) pop music.26.Peter ________ (have) a brother and two sisters.27.Everyone in my class ________ (like) our English teacher. She is kind and patient. 28.The old computer ______________(break) down easily, so I have to restart it often.29.____ you _____ (know) Japanese?30.I like dolphins, but my brother __________ (like) pandas.31.Wang Ying ________ (study) at Tsinghua University. She _______ (do) well in herlessons.32.Mr. Black usually ____ (play) football at school.33.They ________ (not like) oranges.34.It ________ (look) very nice.35.The last class ________ (finish) at 5:20 p.m.36.When speaking of Korea, people always ________it to some pop stars. (connection)37.Mr. Hu always _______ (play) games with us.38.The old man _____ (live) in a small village.39.Although Carmen Dell is 86 years old, she ________ (仍然保持) active in Runway shows.40.--Where is Tom?--I think he is at home. He often _________ (watch) TV in the evening.三、完成句子41.他的父母对于他的学习要求很严格。
初中英语语法练习题1)用动词的适合形式填空1.I like ____________ (swim).2.He _________(read) English every day.3.We _________(go)to school at seven in the morning.4.Mike________(go)to school at seven in the morning.5.My mother________(like) ______(go) shopping.pictures.6.I can ________(draw)many beautiful7.She_________(make) a model plane.8.Do you ________(like)_________(run)?9.Does he_________(like)_________(jump) ?10.Does Nancy_________(grow)flowers on Saturday ?11.The teachers________(like)___________(dance).12.The teacher________(like)____________(dance).13.The students___________(speak) English in class.14.The student_________(speak) Chinese after class.15.Let's____________and play football . ( go )16.He_____________ like swimming . ( not )17.I'm sorry ____________that . ( hear )18.Wang Bing is____________ ( write ) an E-mail to his friend .19.He has_____________a headache . ( get )20._________you study English at school ? Yes , I___________. ( do )21.__________your sister study English at school ? No , she________ . ( do )22. I'm _________ better . ( feel )2)用所给的人称改写句子1.I take photos on Sunday. ( Mike)2.We grow beautiful flowers. (she)3.They like collecting stamps. (Ben)4.I listen to music carefully. (my aunt)5.You like making a model ship. (Helen)6.We clean the classroom every day. (he)7.They look after the pandas. (Mr Wang)8.I draw a tree and some flowers. (Nancy)9.We go to bed at eight. ( my sister)10.I read newspapers in the evening. (Mr Green)3)写出以下动词的相应形式第三人称单数:wash_________ match _______guess______ study______finish_________ go________ snow______ carry_________ 4)改句子1.Do you often play football after school? (一定回答)2.I have many books.(改为否认句)3.Gao Shan's sister likes playing table tennis(改为否认句)4.She lives in a small town near New York.(改为一般疑问句)5.I watch TV every day.(改为一般疑问句)6.David has got a goal.(改为一般疑问句)7.We have four lessons. (否认句)8.Nancy doesn't run fast(一定句)9.My dog runs fast.否认句:一般疑问句:10.Mike has two letters for him.一般疑问句:否认句:11.I usually play football on Friday afternoon.否认句:一般疑问句:划线提问12.Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.否认句:一般疑问句: 划线发问 :13.Mingming usually waters the flowers every day否认句:一般疑问句:划线发问。
一、一般现在时填空题1.Li Ming ________ (not have) breakfast in the morning. It’s not good for him.【答案】doesn’t have【解析】【详解】句意:Li Ming早上没有吃早饭。
这对他不好。
根据have“吃”是实义动词,时态是一般现在时,表否定时,要用助动词don’t或doesn’t,主语Li Ming是第三人称单数,所以用doesn’t,后面接动词原形,故填doesn’t have。
2.—Why do you hate working with Tom?—He is much selfish. He only ________ about himself. (care)【答案】cares【解析】【详解】句意:——你为什么讨厌和汤姆一起工作?——他很自私。
他只关心自己。
根据语境可知,该句为一般现在时,主语“He”是第三人称单数,谓语用动词的三单形式,“care”的三单形式是“cares”。
故填cares。
3.The boy is only 4 years old but he often _____________ (dress) himself in the morning.【答案】dresses【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这个男孩只有4岁,但他经常在早上自己穿衣服。
本句时态是一般现在时,主语“he”是第三人称单数,动词用三单,故填dresses。
4.Liu Xiang _____________ (run) very fast and I want to be a man like him.【答案】runs【解析】【详解】句意:刘翔跑得非常快,我想成为像他一样的人。
根据空缺处所在的句子是客观事实,所以时态是一般现在时,主语“Liu Xiang”是第三人称单数,所以用动词run“跑”的第三人称单数runs,故填runs。
一般现在时选择题【题目1】Sam _____ with his friends every weekend.A. skatesB. is skatingC. has skatedD. was skating【难度】中等【答案】A【解析】Sam每个周末都跟他的朋友们去滑冰。
此题考查一般现在时的用法。
由every weekend可知应用一般现在时,因此选A。
【题目2】Before the sun ______ ,we need to get to the top of the mountain.A. setB. setsC. is settingD. will set【难度】中等【答案】B【解析】句意:在太阳落山之前,我们需要到达山顶。
本题考查动词的时态。
此处讲的是将来的情况,但是在Before 引导的时间状语从句中需要用一般现在时表示将来。
the sun是第三人称单数形式,故选B。
【题目3】The earth is a planet and it _____ around the sun.A.goesB.goC. will goD. went【难度】中等【答案】A【解析】句意:地球是一个行星,它绕着太阳转。
本题考查动词时态。
表示客观事实或普遍真理用一般现在时,故选A项。
【题目4】—Sir, Jenny wants to know when she can leave _____ the office. —Only when she ______ copying this report.A. finishesB. finishC. finishedD. will finish【难度】中等【答案】A【解析】句意: —先生, Jenny想知道她什么时候能离开办公室。
—当她抄完这个报告才可以。
本题考查动词时态。
答句中省略了主句,含有when引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,故答案为A项。
【题目5】—I wonder whether Brazil will win the match later tonight. —Go to bed first. I will wake you up as soon as the match ______.A.startsB.startedC.will startD.is starting【难度】中等【答案】A【解析】本题主要考查一般现在时和时间状语从句。
一、一般现在时填空题1.The Christmas tree with lights ________ (look) beautiful.【答案】looks【解析】【详解】句意:装饰着灯的圣诞树看起来很美丽。
look“看”,动词;句子陈述一般事实,时态用一般现在时,句子主语The Christmas tree是单数,因此谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式looks,介词短语with lights修饰“tree”,故填looks。
2.David with his friends _______ (fix) some broken bikes for the old people every year.【答案】fixes【解析】【详解】句意: David和他的朋友每年都为老人修理一些坏了的自行车。
根据时间状语every year,可知这是一般现在时,with+名词作伴随状语,所以主语是David,是单三人称,故填fixes.3.I _________ (guess) the girl is your sister. You look the same.【答案】guess【解析】【详解】句意:我猜那个女孩是你的妹妹,你们看起来一样。
根据语境和“the girl is your sister”可知句子使用一般现在时。
guess动词,意为“猜测”。
故填guess。
4.I never __________ (regret) my words and I believe that they will turn out useful.【答案】regret【解析】【详解】句意:我从不后悔我的话,我相信它们会有用的。
根据“I believe”可知,句子是一般现在时,主语I是第一人称,动词用原形,故填regret。
5.My father usually ________ (leave) home at seven o’clock in the morning.【答案】leaves【解析】【详解】句意:我父亲通常在早上七点钟离开家。
初中英语一般现在时练习题及答案【基础练习】一、请写出下列动词的三单形式。
1. read2. study3. have4. go5. do6. like7. watch 8. clean 9. play10. sleep 11. take 12. wash13. fly 14. run 15. make二、用单词的适当形式填空。
1. Tom often (eat) dinner at school.2. My brother usually (go) to school on foot.3. Lily and Lucy (be) in the same class.4. We (not watch) TV after lunch.5. He (like) playing basketball.6. he (like) playing basketball?7. Mary (not go) to school on Sunday.8. What they often (do) on Saturdays?9. They usually (have) lunch at home.10. Miss Li (teach) us English.11. My father (not like) going shopping.12. She and I (take) a walk together every evening.13. you (do) well in English?14. What Tom often (do) on the weekend?15. How you (go) to school every day?16. He (be not) good at playing basketball.17. I can (not) play the piano.18. (be)you happy today?19. My grandma often (tell) us a story.20. What Jack (look) like?三、单选。
一、一般现在时填空题1.We ________(go)to the park if it ________(not rain)tomorrow.【答案】 will go doesn’t rain【解析】【详解】句意:如果明天不下雨,我们就去公园。
go去;rain下雨;if引导的条件状语从句,用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时。
主语it是第三人称单数形式,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填will go;doesn’t rain。
2.Home with Kids is one of the TV sitcoms that ______(make) us laugh again and again.【答案】makes【解析】【详解】句意“《家有儿女》是一部让我们一次又一次发笑的情景喜剧”。
先行词为one of the TV sitcoms,谓语用单数,故填makes。
3.The sun ________ in the east and sets in the west. (rise)【答案】rises【解析】【详解】句意:太阳从东方升起,在西方落下。
此句是陈述客观事实,句子是一般现在时,主语the sun是单数形式,动词用三单形式,故填rises。
4.I think the boy ________ (look) like his father.【答案】looks【解析】【详解】句意:我觉得这个男孩看起来像他的父亲。
根据语境可知,该句为一般现在时,主语“the boy”是第三人称单数,谓语用动词的第三人称单数形式,“look”的第三人称单数形式是“looks”。
故填looks。
5.Sally often __________ (read) English books in the morning.【答案】reads【解析】【详解】句意:Sally经常在早上读英语书。
根据often可知,此句为一般现在时,主语Sally为第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用单数。
一、一般现在时填空题1.We ________(go)to the park if it ________(not rain)tomorrow.【答案】 will go doesn’t rain【解析】【详解】句意:如果明天不下雨,我们就去公园。
go去;rain下雨;if引导的条件状语从句,用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时。
主语it是第三人称单数形式,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填will go;doesn’t rain。
2.We ________(celebration) the Dragon Boat Festival to remember Qu Yuan.【答案】celebrate【解析】【详解】句意:我们过端午节是为了纪念屈原。
此空缺少动词作谓语成分,celebration对应的动词是celebrate“庆祝”,陈述客观事实,句子用一般现在时,主语是复数形式,动词用原形,故填celebrate。
3.He __________ (have) to talk to his teacher.【答案】has##had【解析】【详解】句意:他不得不和老师谈一谈。
根据“He...to talk to his teacher.”可知,时态为一般现在时时,“He”作主语,谓语动词“have”用三单形式“has”;时态为一般过去时时,have用过去式。
故填has/had。
4.One of the bags __________ (be) hers.【答案】is【解析】【详解】句意:其中一个包是她的。
根据语境可知,句子陈述客观事实,时态为一般现在时;one of+复数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用单数,因此用is。
故填is。
5.________ (sound) like you are having a good time.【答案】(S)ounds【解析】【详解】句意:听起来你玩得很开心。
分析句子可知,句意为“听起来你玩得很开心”,“听起来……”用固定句型“It sounds like…”,在本题中接的是表语从句,其中主句的主语it可以省略,变成“Sounds like…”,意思也是“听起来”,注意sounds放在句首,首字母要大写,故填(S)ounds。
七年级英语一般现在时练习题80题1. Tom often ______ football after school.A. playsB. playC. playingD. played答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时中主语为第三人称单数时动词的变化规则。
Tom 是第三人称单数,所以动词要用plays。
选项B play 是动词原形,主语不是第三人称单数时使用。
选项C playing 是现在分词,一般用于进行时态。
选项D played 是过去式,用于一般过去时。
2. My sister ______ her homework every day.A. doB. doesC. doingD. did答案:B。
my sister 是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词要用does。
选项 A do 是动词原形。
选项C doing 是现在分词。
选项D did 是过去式。
3. He ______ to school by bus.A. goB. goesD. went答案:B。
He 是第三人称单数,动词用goes。
选项A go 是原形。
选项C going 是现在分词。
选项D went 是过去式。
4. The dog ______ very fast.A. runB. runsC. runningD. ran答案:B。
The dog 是第三人称单数,一般现在时用runs。
选项A run 是原形。
选项C running 是现在分词。
选项D ran 是过去式。
5. Mary ______ English well.A. speakB. speaksC. speakingD. spoke答案:B。
Mary 是第三人称单数,一般现在时动词用speaks。
选项 A speak 是原形。
选项C speaking 是现在分词。
选项D spoke 是过去式。
6. He doesn't like sports. _________A. Does he?B. Doesn't he?D. Don't he?答案:A。
初中英语语法练习题
1)用动词的适当形式填空
1.I like ____________ (swim).
2.He _________(read) English every day.
3.We _________(go)to school at seven in the morning.
4.Mike________(go)to school at seven in the morning.
5.My mother________(like) ______(go) shopping.
6.I can ________(draw) many beautiful pictures.
7.She_________(make) a model plane.
8.Do you ________(like)_________(run)?
9.Does he_________(like)_________(jump) ?
10.Does Nancy_________(grow)flowers on Saturday ?
11.The teachers________(like)___________(dance).
12.The teacher________(like)____________(dance).
13.The students___________(speak) English in class.
14.The student_________(speak) Chinese after class.
15. Let's____________and play football . ( go )
16. He_____________ like swimming . ( not )
17. I'm sorry ____________that . ( hear )
18. Wang Bing is____________ ( write ) an E-mail to his friend .
19. He has_____________a headache . ( get )
20. _________you study English at school ? Yes , I___________. ( do )
21. __________your sister study English at school ? No , she________ . ( do )
22. I'm _________ better . ( feel )
2)用所给的人称改写句子
1.I take photos on Sunday. ( Mike)
2.We grow beautiful flowers. (she)
3.They like collecting stamps. (Ben)
4.I listen to music carefully. (my aunt)
5.You like making a model ship. (Helen)
6.We clean the classroom every day. (he)
7.They look after the pandas. (Mr Wang)
8.I draw a tree and some flowers. (Nancy)
9.We go to bed at eight. ( my sister)
10.I read newspapers in the evening. (Mr Green)
3)写出下列动词的相应形式
第三人称单数:wash_________ match _______guess______ study______
finish_________ go________ snow______ carry_________ 4)改句子
1.Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)
2.I have many books. (改为否定句)
3.Gao Shan's sister likes playing table tennis (改为否定句)
4.She lives in a small town near New York. (改为一般疑问句)
5.I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)
6.David has got a goal. (改为一般疑问句)
7.We have four lessons.(否定句)
8.Nancy doesn't run fast (肯定句)
9.My dog runs fast. 否定句:一般疑问句:
10.Mike has two letters for him. 一般疑问句:否定句:
11.I usually play football on Friday afternoon. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 划线提问
12.Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 划线提问:
13.Mingming usually waters the flowers every day 否定句: 一般疑问句: 划线提问。