3-4单元语法汇总

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Unit 1- Unit21.单数变复数的方法。

2.动词单三人称的变化。

3.人称代词的主格和宾格。

4.形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

5.a pair of 一双6.give sb. sth.=give sth.to sb.把某物给某人7.buy sth.for sb.=buy sb. sth.为某人买某物8. show sth. to sb.=show sb. sth.把某物展示给某人9. look the same 长得很像He and his brother look the same. 10. look like…长得像。

He looks like his brother.e from=be from来自12.family name姓13.given name名14.full name 全名15.favorite 前面要用形容词性物主代词Unit3 Topic11.Could you please…?肯定回答:Sure.\No problem. 2.Help sb with sth.=help sb(to)do sth. 3.want to do sth.4.know …about5.good 修饰名词,well修饰动词6.a lot of 可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词。

7.a lot 修饰动词=very much 8.help each other9.like …best=favorite最喜欢10.like…a lot 非常喜欢11.like …a little有点喜欢12.not…at all一点也不13.many 许多修饰可数much 修饰不可数14.动词后跟代词时,代词要用宾格介词后跟代词时,代词要用宾格Some of _______(they)are students. Unit3 Topic2重点1.be home 到家I`m home. 我到家了。

2.at home 在家I`m at home. 我在家。

3.go home 回家I will go home. 我将要回家。

4.in a hospital 在一家医院里5.in a school 在一所学校里6.in a high school 在一所中学里7.in a restaurant 在一家饭店里8.in an office 在一间办公室里9.on a farm 在农场10. on the sofa 在沙发上11.in my arm 在我的怀里e from=be from 来自13.a photo of my family 我的全家福14.live in+地点住在某地I live in Nanyang.我住在南阳。

15.live with sb. 和某人住在一起I live with my parents.我和父母住在一起。

16.play with sb.\sth.和某人玩/玩某物I often play with my brother.我经常和弟弟玩。

He often plays with his toys.他经常玩他的玩具。

17.show sth. to sb.=show sb. sth.把某物展示给某人看/给某人看某物I will show my toy car to you.我将把我玩具汽车给你看看。

18.like sth. 喜欢某物I like cats. 我喜欢猫。

19.like to do sth. 喜欢做某事I like to play with cats.我喜欢和猫玩。

20.love sth. 喜爱某物She likes red. 她喜爱红色。

21.love to do sth. 喜爱做某事She likes to speak Chinese.他喜爱说汉语U3T31.Help yourself. 请随便吃。

(1人)Michael, help yourself. Michael请随便吃2.Help yourselves. 请随便吃。

(2人或2人以上)Kids, help yourselves. 孩子们,请随便吃。

3.Help yourself to …请随便吃某物(1人)Michael, help yourself to some bread. Michael请随便吃些面包吧。

4.Help yourselves to …请随便吃某物(2人或2人以上)Kids, help yourselves to some bread. 孩子们,请随便吃些面包吧。

5would like = want 想要6would like sth.想要某物I would like a bike. 我想要一辆自行车。

7would like to do sth.=want to do sth. 想做某事I would like to buy a bike.我想买一辆自行车。

8.have breakfast\lunch\dinner吃早餐/午餐/晚餐I usually have breakfast at 7:00 in the morning .我通常在早上7:00吃早饭。

9.have …for breakfast\lunch\dinner 早餐/午餐/晚餐吃……I have some bread and milk for breakfast.我通常早餐吃面包喝牛奶。

10.May I take your order?可以点菜了吗?=May I help you?=Can I help you?11.something to eat 吃的东西something to drink喝的东西something to play玩的东西Would you like something to eat?你想要一些吃的东西吗?12.Why not do sth.?为什么不做某事呢?Why not drink some milk?为什么不喝一些牛奶呢?13.What about doing sth.? 做某事怎么样?=How about doing sth.?What about drinking some milk?喝一些牛奶怎么样?14.be kind to sb.=be friendly to sb.对某人很友好My classmates are kind to me. 我的同学们对我很友好。

15 . a glass of 一杯a bottle of 一瓶a cup of 一杯16.Let sb. do sth.让某人做某事Let me help you. 让我帮助你吧。

17.eat out 下馆子Would you like to eat out with me?你想和我一起下馆子吗?18.Good idea!好主意!19. All right .=OK.好吧。

U4T11.买东西时服务员可以说:Can I help you ?May I help you ?What can I do for you?2.buy sth.for sb.=buy sb. sth.为某人买某物3.want to do sth.= would like to dosth. 想做某事want sb. to do sth.=would like sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事4.Not at all.=You`re welcome.=That`s OK.=That`s all right.5.try on 的用法:try on跟代词时,代词只能放在try on 的中间。

try on跟名词时,可以放在try on的中间,也可以放在tryon的中间。

6.How much…? 对价钱提问。

7.How many…?对可数名词数量提问How much…? 对不可数名词数量提问8. How heavy …?对重量提问。

9.What do you think of …?How do you like…?你认为。

怎么样?10.Why not do sth.?为什么不做某事呢?11.would like to do sth.想做某事12. would like sb. to do sth.= want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事13.What about doing sth?做某事怎么样?14.think about 考虑15.not …at all 一点也不16.something 与anything 区别something用于肯定句anything 用于否定句17.do some shopping 购物18.a kilo of 一千克a bag of 一袋a bottle of 一瓶a bar of 一块a loaf of 一条loaf---loaves19.Let sb do sth. 让某人做某事20.some 与any 区别some 用于肯定句和表示建议的疑问句,any用于否定句和疑问句U4T21.be free = have time 有空2.have a picnic 举行一次野餐3.go for a picnic去野餐4.go to the West Hill for a picnic去西山野餐5.go out for a picnic出去野餐6.tell sb. about sth.告诉某人某事7.call sb.给某人打电话8.call sb. back 给某人回电话9.go shopping去购物10.go fishing去钓鱼11.get some water取水12.sing a song/ sing songs唱歌13.fly a kite /fly kites放风筝14.on the way home在回家的路上on the way to +地点在去某地的路上on one`s way home在某人回家的路上on one`s way to +地点在某人去某地的路上15.at the beginning of…在。

的开始16.in the end 在末尾17.do one`s homework 做作业18.have to do sth.不得不做某事19.What/How about doing sth.?做某事怎么样?20.Why not do sth.?为什么不做某事呢?21.want to do sth.=would like to do sth.想做某事22.have no没有=单数用:don`t have a复数用:don`t have any23.ask sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事24.let sb.do sth. 让某人做某事25.tell sb to do sth. 告诉某人做某事26.help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事27.teach sb .to do sth. 教某人做某事28.like to do sth.=like doing sth.喜欢做某事U4T31.go to the zoo去动物园2.get up起床3.go home回家4.have breakfast吃早饭5.at 9 o`clock在9点6.at my home在我家7.at 用在时间点前面8.in用在早上、上午、下午9.on用在某一天/某一天早上、上午、下午10.look at 后面跟看的对象11.look独立成句12.animal friends 动物朋友们13on one`s way home在某人回家的路上14.on one`s way to +地点在某人去某地的路上15.What`s the time ?=What time is it?几点了?16.It`s time to do sth.到做某事的时间了17.It`s time for sth.到做某事的时间了18.It`s time for sb. to do sth.到某人做某事的时间了(该某人做某事了)19.What happens to sb?某人发生什么事了?20.in the end of在。