e英语教程3 unit2 ppt
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e英语教程3课后答案大学e英语教程3答案全新版大学英语综合教程3课后答案篇一:e英语教程3课后答案Unit One Changes in the Way We LiveText AContent Questions ( P10 )Write and live on a farm.Because they grow nearly all of their fruits and vegetables. They have enough eggs, honey and wood. They are very close to nature and can enjoy the beautiful scenery. Besides, they can go skiing and skating in winter.No. Sometimes the good life can get pretty tough.They were buried under five feet of snow from December through March.When the first spring came, it brought two floods. The second floodrefers to the good harvest in the growing season.He decided to quit his job and start to freelance.He has to crawl into black bear dens for “Sports Illustrated”, hitch up dogsled racing teams for “Smithsonian”magazine, check out the Lake Champlain “monster”for “Science Digest”, and canoe through the Boundary Waters Wilderness area of Minnesota for “Destinations”.As for insurance, they have only bought a poor man‟s major-medical policy and the policy on their two cars.They cut back their expenses without appreciably lowering their standard of living. For example, they patronize local restaurants instead of more expensive places in the city. They still attend the opera and ballet but only a few times a year. They eat less meat,drink cheaper wine and see fewer movies.A tolerance for solitude and lots of energy.They will leave with a feeling of sorrow but also with a sense of pride at what they have been able to accomplish.They chose to live in the country because they want to improve the quality of their lives. Yes, they have finally realized their dreams.Text Organization ( P11 )Part One (paragraphs 1—3) The writer views his life in the country as a self-reliant and satisfying one.Part Two (paragraphs 4—7 ) Life in the country is good yet sometimes very hard.Part Three (paragraphs 8—11) After quitting his job, the writer‟s income was reduced, but he and his family were able to manage to get by.Part Four (paragraphs 12—15 ) A tolerance for solitude and a lot of energy have made it possible for the family to enjoy their life in the country.Happy Moments and Events1) growing nearly all their fruits and vegetables2) canoeing, picnicking, long bicycle rides, etc.3) keeping warm inside the house in winter4) writing freelance articles5) earning enough money while maintaining a happy family life Hardships1) working hard both in winter and in summer2) harsh environment and weather condition3) anxious moments after the writer quit his job4) cutting back on dailyexpenses5) solitudeVocabulary1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box. ( P15 )1) on balance2) resist 3) haul4) wicked5) illustrated 6) budget 7) lowering 8) boundary9) involved10)economic 11) blasting 12) just about2. Now use the verb in brackets to form an appropriate phrasal verb you have learned and complete the sentence with it. ( P16 )1) cut back / down2)pick up3)get by4) get through5)face up to6)turn in7)making up for8)think up3. Rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets, keeping the same meaning. (P17 )1) pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy.2) often generate misleading thoughts.3) attach great importance to combining theory with practice in our work.4) be suspected of doing everything for money.5) before he gets through life.4. Complete the sentences, using the words or phrases in brackets ( P17 )1. their indoor a profitto invest in2. device the improvement on a global scale3. stackedtemptationnever dined outConfusable Use ( P18 )househomehome familyhouseholddoubtsuspecteddoubtedsuspectedsuspectWord Formation ( P19 )1) rise 2) final3) regular 4) cash5) hows and whys6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower10) searchCloze1. Text-related ( P20 )1) gets by2) temptation 3) get through4) improvement 5) aside from 6) suspect7) supplement 8) profit 9) stacking2. Theme-related ( P21 )1) replaced 2) consider 3) quit4) world 5) tough6) fuels7) provide 8) luxuries 9) balance10) idealTranslation1. Translate the sentences into English ( P21 )1) We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it isfairly minor.2) My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over responsibility for my upbringing at that point.3) the toys have to meet strict safety requirements before they can be sold to children.{e英语教程3课后答案}.4) Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of new and opinion.5) When it comes to this magazine, it is a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.2. Translate the passage into English ( P21 )A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. Shequit an executive position and opened a household device store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives.But, to run a business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance she needed.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.Text B1. Choose the best answer for each of the following. ( P27 )1—6. a c d ba cTranslate into Chinese the underlined sentences in the essay ( P28 ) 什么?你说那听起来不像你府上的生活?其实,不仅仅是你一个人这么想。
e英语教程3 unit2 ppt
介绍
本文档为e英语教程3课程的第二单元学习内容的PPT介绍。
本单元主要讨论了英文语法中的动名词和动词不定式以及如何正确使用它们。
下面将从以下几个方面详细介绍本单元的PPT内容。
目录
1.动名词
–定义
–用法
2.动词不定式
–定义
–用法
–不定式短语
3.动名词与动词不定式的区别
4.练习题
1. 动名词
定义
动名词,也称为gerund,是动词的一种形式,在句中作名词用。
动名词的形式为动词原形 + -ing。
例如:run -> running。
用法
动名词在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语或补语等。
下面是一些常见的动名词用法示例:
•作主语:
–Swimming is my favorite sport.
•作宾语:
–I enjoy playing basketball with friends.
•作表语:
–His hobby is painting.
•作定语:
–She is reading a writing book.
•作补语:
–I suggest taking a break before we continue.
2. 动词不定式
定义
动词不定式,也称为infinitive,是动词的一种形式,通常由to + 动词原形构成。
例如:to run。
用法
动词不定式在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语或补语等。
下面是一些常见的动词不定式用法示例:
•作主语:
–To travel around the world is my dream.
•作宾语:
–He wants to learn Chinese.
•作表语:
–His dream is to become a doctor.
•作定语:
–She needs a pen to write.
•作补语:
–I want to eat pizza for dinner.
不定式短语
除了基本的动词不定式形式,还有一些常见的不定式短语,例如:
•to be able to: 能够
•to have to: 必须
•to want to: 想要
•to need to: 需要
•to like to: 喜欢
3. 动名词与动词不定式的区别
动名词和动词不定式在用法上有一些区别,主要体现在以下几个方面:
•主谓搭配:有些动词只能接动名词作宾语,而有些动词只能接动词不定式作宾语。
•意义差异:有些动词使用动名词和动词不定式时表达的意义有所区别。
•动宾搭配:有些动词可以接动名词或动词不定式作宾语,但意义有所不同。
4. 练习题
为了巩固对动名词和动词不定式的正确使用,我们准备了一些练习题供大家练习。
请大家根据句子的要求,填入动名词或动词不定式。
1.I love (swim) in the ocean on hot summer days.
2.She wants (become) a teacher when she grows up.
3.His favorite hobby is (play) the guitar.
4.I need (buy) some groceries before I go home.
5.They enjoy (watch) movies on weekends.
请在规定时间内完成练习题,并与您的伙伴一起讨论答案。
总结
本PPT对e英语教程3课程的第二单元内容进行了详细介绍,包括动名词的定义和用法、动词不定式的定义和用法、动名词与动词不定式的区别以及练习题等。
希望通过这个PPT,大家能够更好地理解和运用动名词和动词不定式。
谢谢大家的聆听!。