完整不定代词的用法讲解及练习题答案

中考英语不定代词用法及练习不定代词包括：复合不定代词和兼作形容词的不定代词1.复合不定代词：-body, -one, -thing; some-, any-, every-,no-Some-: someone, somebody, something.Any-: anyone, anybody, anything.Every-: everyone,everybody, everything.No-: no one, none, nobody, nothing.例子：(1)something和somebody可以表示某人，有人I need someone/somebody to help meHas anyone/anybody ever heard of such a thing?(2)Anybody和anyone在否定句及疑问句中用上,也可表示肯定句中的任何人。

I didn’t know anyone/anybody at the party.Anyone can see through you.She felt that she could do it better than anyone else.(3)everyone与everybody表示每个人，与not连用表示部分否定，Everyone/Everybody present laughed, including me.Not everyone/everybody can work out this problemEveryone/Everybody can’t be good at paintingEvery one 与everyoneEveryone指的是每个人，不指物后面不能加of 短语Every one 可指人和物，后面可以跟of短语Is everyone here today?His books are wonderful. I have read every one of them.(4)something与anything共同点：都可以表示某物，某事Something用于肯定句中，anything用于在疑问句中Anything，用于在肯定句中表示任何事物，在否定句中任何事物都没有They saw something in the sky.Is there anything special you want to do or see in Bejing？You can buy anything you wantSo I don’t eat anything that’s been cooked in oil.(5)everything 与nothingPeter loves dreaming about everythig.Alice had nothing to do.PS:不定代词后面加形容词：Do you have anything interesting to tell us?I have nothing important to deal with now.(6)nodody 与no oneNobody/ No one knows the secretI have no one/nobody to talk to.PS:Somebody 与nobody作名词表示：是个人物，无名小卒，小人物I was nothing and nobody with everything to prove.He is somedody in the city.all, another, any, both, each, either, few, little, many, much, neither, other, some.2兼作形容词的不定代词;(1)Some 与anySome修饰可数名词复数与不可数名词，表示一些，在肯定句中Any在于否定句，疑问句和条件句之中。

总复习（四）不定代词用法与练习题Mr. Liu 2012-4-5不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。

一、不定代词的用法不定代词大都可以代替名词和形容词，在句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语。

1．作主语Both of them are teachers．他们两人都是教师。

2．作宾语I know nothing about this person．我对这个人一无所知。

3．作表语This book is too much for a child．这本书对一个小孩来说太难了。

4．作定语There is a little water in the glass．玻璃杯里有一些水。

二、常用不定代词用法举例1．some 一些，某些，某个不定代词some可以代替名词和形容词，常用在肯定句中作主语、宾语、定语等。

作定语时，它可以修饰可数名词（单、复数皆可）和不可数名词。

2．any一些，任何不定代词any可以代替名词和形容词，常用在否定句或疑问句中作主语、宾语、定语等。

作定语时，它可以修饰可数名词（多为复数）和不可数名词。

例如：There isn‘t any ink in my pen．我的钢笔没有墨水。

（作定语）不定代词any有时也可以用在肯定句中，表示"任何的"。

例如：You may come at any time；I‘ll be home the whole day．你任何时候来都行，我整天都将呆在家里。

3．all 全体，所有不定代词all代表或修饰可数名词时，指两个以上的人或物。

作先行词时，引导词用that。

例如：All were present at the meeting．全都到会了。

（作主语，代表可数名词）4．both 全部，都不定代词both指两个人或事物。

5．none 无人或无物不定代词none的含义和all相反，和no one，not any同义，但其用法相当于名词，在句子中一般作主语或宾语。

不定代词用法注意点：1. one, some与any:1) one可以泛指任何人，也可特指，复数为ones。

a. one作为代词可以指人，也可以指物。

b. one，ones (one的复数形式) 可用来代替前面出现过的少数名词，以避免重复。

c. one的前面可用this，that，the，which等词来修饰。

d. 常有a+形容词+one这一形式。

it和one的用法区别：it用来指特定的东西，而one则用于替代不特定的东西some多用于肯定句，any多用于疑问句和否定句。

one should learn to think of others.have you any bookmarks? no, i don’t have any bookmarks.i have some questions to ask.2) some可用于疑问句中，表示盼望得到肯定的答复，或者表示建议，请求等。

would you like some bananas? could you give me some money?3) some 和any修饰可数名词单数时，some表示某个，any表示任何一个。

i have read this article in some magazine. please correct the mistakes, if any.4) some和数词连用表示“大约”，any可与比较级连用表示程度。

there are some 3,000 students in this school. do you feel any better today?2. each和every:a. each用来指两个或两个以上的人或物中的一个。

every则指两个以上的人或物中的一个。

b. 从含义和语法功能上看，each是“单个”的意思，侧重个体，在句中可作主语、同位语、定语和宾语。

而every是“每一个”之意，侧重全体、整体、共性。

不定代词用法总结1) some, any的用法some和any通常用于表示不定数或不定量，修饰复数可数名词或不可数名词。

some表示“几个；一些；部分”，多用于肯定句；而any表示“一些；什么；任何；”，对用于否定句或疑问句中。

如：* He asked me some questions. (他问了我几个问题。

)* Some of the bread has been eaten. (面包已吃了一些。

)* Are there any stamps in this post office? (这个邮局里有邮票吗？)1. "Would you like _____ more coffee?" (some/any) -------"Yes, please."2. I wonder if _____ will show up at the meeting. (someone/anyone)3. Doesn't _____ know the answer to this question? (someone/anyone)4. On TV _____ said that smoking does not cause lung cancer. (someone/anyone)5. (annoyed and emphatic) How can _____ tell such a pack of lies ? (someone/anyone)6. It must be difficult to live without _____ money. (some/any)7. Have you seen my shoes? I can't find them _____. (somewhere/anywhere)8. - "Can you believe we've run out of milk!"- "Would you like me to get _____ at the nearest shop?" (some/any)9. _____ say the Internet is just a hype and that it will blow over. (Some/Any)10. _____ day peace will come to Northern Ireland. (Some/Any)2) 复合不定代词的用法a. 不定代词some, any, no与-one, -body, -thing可以组成九个复合代词。

不定代词用法总结1) some, any的用法some和any通常用于表示不定数或不定量，修饰复数可数名词或不可数名词。

some表示“几个；一些；部分”，多用于肯定句；而any表示“一些；什么；任何；”，对用于否定句或疑问句中。

如：* He asked me some questions. (他问了我几个问题。

)* Some of the bread has been eaten. (面包已吃了一些。

)* Are there any stamps in this post office? (这个邮局里有邮票吗？)1. "Would you like _____ more coffee?" (some/any) -------"Yes, please."2. I wonder if _____ will show up at the meeting. (someone/anyone)3. Doesn't _____ know the answer to this question? (someone/anyone)4. On TV _____ said that smoking does not cause lung cancer. (someone/anyone)5. (annoyed and emphatic) How can _____ tell such a pack of lies ? (someone/anyone)6. It must be difficult to live without _____ money. (some/any)7. Have you seen my shoes? I can't find them _____. (somewhere/anywhere)8. - "Can you believe we've run out of milk!"- "Would you like me to get _____ at the nearest shop?" (some/any)9. _____ say the Internet is just a hype and that it will blow over. (Some/Any)10. _____ day peace will come to Northern Ireland. (Some/Any)2) 复合不定代词的用法a. 不定代词some, any, no与-one, -body, -thing可以组成九个复合代词。

不定代词的用法1.some，any(1)some多用于肯定句，修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词，作“一些”解。

它还可修饰单数可数名词，作“某一”解。

如：H-5avian influenza first broke out in some Asian countries.H-5型禽流感首先在亚洲爆发。

Some people are early risers.有些人起得很早。

(2)any通常用于否定句、疑问句或条件句，修饰单数或复数可数名词以及不可数名词。

If there are any new magazines in the library,take some for me.图书馆如果来了新杂志，替我借几本。

Are there any stamps in the drawer?抽屉里有邮票吗？Is there any money with you?你身上带钱了吗？(3)any还可以用于肯定句，作“任何的”解。

You can come here any time.你什么时候来都行。

You can get it at any shop.你可以在任何一家商店买到它。

2.either，both，all(1)either表示“两者中的任何一个”。

Either of the brothers is selfish.两兄弟都非常自私。

Either will do.两个都行。

(2)both“两个都”，修饰可数名词，统指两者。

Tom and Jack both made some progress.汤姆和杰克两个都有所进步。

Both of them should make concessions.他们双方都应做出让步。

(3)all“全部，所有的”，修饰可数名词和不可数名词，指两个以上的人或物。

All the students contributed to the fund.所有的学生都为基金会捐了款。

All of the money has been spent.钱都花完了。

不定代词讲解与习题 .不定代词讲解与习题 .不定代词用法注意点：1. one, some与any:1) one可以泛指任何人，也可特指，复数为ones。

a. one作为代词可以指人，也可以指物。

b. one，ones (one的复数形式) 可用来代替前面出现过的少数名词，以避免重复。

c. one的前面可用this，that，the，which等词来修饰。

d. 常有a+形容词+one这一形式。

it和one的用法区别：it用来指特定的东西，而one则用于替代不特定的东西some多用于肯定句，any多用于疑问句和否定句。

One should learn to think of others.Have you any bookmarks no, i don’t have any bookmarks.I have some questions to ask.2) some可用于疑问句中，表示盼望得到肯定的答复，或者表示建议，请求等。

would you like some bananas could you give me some money3) some 和any修饰可数名词单数时，some表示某个，any表示任何一个。

i have read this article in some magazine. please correct the mistakes, ifany.4) some和数词连用表示“大约”，any可与比较级连用表示程度。

there are some 3,000 students in this school. do you feel any better toda y2. each和every:a. each用来指两个或两个以上的人或物中的一个。

every则指两个以上的人或物中的一个。

b. 从含义和语法功能上看，each是“单个”的意思，侧重个体，在句中可作主语、同位语、定语和宾语。

精品文档小学不定代词练习题及答案一．常用不定代词有：some，any，no，every，all，each，both，much，many，little，few，other，another，none，one，either，neither等。

一般来讲，修饰不定代词的词要置于其后。

不定代词的用法不定代词大都可以代替名词和形容词，在句中作主语、宾语和定语。

1 ．作主语Bothofthemareteachers．他们两人都是教师。

．作宾语．我对这个人一无所知。

2．作定语Thereisalittlewaterintheglass．玻璃杯里有一些水。

二．some和any的区别some和any都有“某人/物/事〞的意思，一般情况some用在肯定句中，而any用在疑问句或否认句中。

Didyouhearanything?你听到什么了吗？Yes,Iheardsomething.对，我听到了。

Didyouseeanyoneintheshop?你在商店看到有人吗？2021全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创1/15精品文档Ididn ’tsayanything.我什么也没说。

Someonehastakenyourumbrella. 有人拿走了你的伞。

但是，有一种特殊情况需注意，some可用于表示征求意见的问句中。

Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?你要喝点什么吗？Doyouwantsomemilk? 你要牛奶吗？另外anything 有两种意思1，一些事，任何事当它是第一个意思的时候，通常用于在否认以及疑问句中替代something，因为something一般用于肯定句中。

第二个意思很好理解，它强调的是任何事，任何个体。

一个有名的广告语，Anythingispossible. 一切都有可能。

IthinkIcandoanythingforyou. 为了你，我愿意做任何事。

小学英语代词测验TheweatherinGuangzhouishotterthan________inShenyang.A.thatB.ItC.thisD.oneMr.GreenisourEnglishteacher._____comesfromU.S.A.A.heB.sh eC.itD.theyMybikeisbro ken.MayIborrow_ _______?A.2021全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创2/15精品文档youB.yourselfC.yoursD.your4. Wouldyoulike sometea?Yes,just_________--.Wouldyoulikesometeaorcoffee?_________.Thanks,I’vehadenough.A.eitherB.neitherC.someD. both5.Ibought______exercisebookswith______money.A.afew,afewB.afew,alittleC.alittle,afewD.alittle,alittleImadethecakeby________.Help________,Tom.A.ourselves,yourselfB.myself,yourselfC.myself, youD.me,himEnjoy_____________,MayandMary.A.yourselfB.myselfC.yourselvesD.themselves9._____________houseisthis?It ’smine.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhoseD.Whose10. Sheisastudent and____________nameisMary.ShewillgoskatingandIwilldo_________.suchB.sameC.thesameasD.thesame__________ishe?Heisabusdriver.A.whowhichC.thatD.what2021全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创3/15精品文档13._____hatisthis?It ’s__________.A.Whose,meB.Who,mineC.Whom,hisD.Whose,mineThepopulationofChinaislargerthan__________ofJapan.A.oneB.itC.thatD.thoseLiLiiscleverthan_______inhisclass.A.anybodyB.anyoneelseC.elseanyoneD.somebodyelse_________likemusic.A.BothofthemB.BothoftheyC.ThebothgirlsD.Boththem17. Could you give me some ink?Sorry, Ihave__________inmybottle.A. afewB.fewC.alittleD.little18.Hehas___________totellus.A.somethingimportant B.important something C.anything useful D.usefulnothing19. Wouldyoulike _________coffee? Yes,I’dlike_______.A. any,anyB.some,someC.some,anyD.any,some_________oftheteachersareokinourschool.A.everyB.eachC.eitherD.allOfthethreeforeigners,oneisfromLondon,__arefromtheUSA.A.twoothersB.theothertooC.anothertwoD.theboth2021全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创4/1522. Whichwouldyoulike, sir, teaorcoffee?I don’tmind._______isok.A.EitherB.NeitherC.AnyD.BothHelp__________tosomechicken,boysandgirls.A.youB.yoursC.yourselfD.yourselvesWhatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast?_____milkand____eggs.A.Little,alittleB.Afew,fewC.Alittle,afewD.Afew,alittleWhotaught______historylastyear?Nobody!Helearnedit_________.him,himselfB.his,himselfC.himself,himselfD.his,him26.Thereisn’t_______paperhere.Willyougoandget__________forme?any,anyB.any,someC.much,manyD.many,much27.Thefarmerisbusybecausehe ’sso__sheeptokeepandso__worktodo.A.much,manyB.many,muchC.many,alotD.alot,much28.On_______sideoftheriverthere ’remanytalltrees.AeveryB.allC.bothD.each2021全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创5/1529.Whosephotoisthis?It ’s__________.A.meB.mineC.myD.myselfWhoisplayingthepianointhenextroom?_______isLiPing’sbrother.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.HeTheoldmanhastwosons,but__________ofthemlives with him.A. bothB.noneC.neither D.allYouhavemoreapplesthanI,but_____arebiggerthan______.A.my,yourB.my,yoursC.mine,yourD.mi ne,yoursThereis___meatathome.Wouldyoupleasegoandbuy___?A.some,alittleB.alittle,anyC.little,someD.little,anyMyparentsareworkers._______bothworkinthesamefactory.A.themB.theyC.heD.she35. CanyoucomeonFriday orSaturday?I’mafraid_______dayispossible.A.eitherB.sameC.nayD.neitherHecan’thearyou,because thereis_____noisehere.A.verymuchB.toomuchC.muchtooD.somany37. All ofuswereinvited, but_______ofuscame.A.neitherB.noneC.bothD.any2021全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创6/1538.Thereisn’t__________waterinthecup.A.anyB.manyC.someD.the39.Wehave_________sugar.Really?Let’sgoandbuysome.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle40.Thereisn’t____________milkinthefridge.You’dbetterbuysome.A.noB.anyC.someD.afew41.H elp_____tosomemeat,Mary.A.themselvesB.ourselvesC.yourselfD.himselfThoughtheyhadcleanedthedoor,therewasstill__________wateronit.A.littleB.alittleTheoldmankeptoneblackdogandtwowhite__________.A.oneB.onesC.thoseD.one ’s______ofushasreadthenewspaper,soweknownothingaboutit.A.someB.bothC.noneD.all45. Heisnotakind- hearted man,________peoplecangetonwellwithhim.A.fewB.afewC.littleI’moldenoughtowash____clothes.Youshouldwash_____,too.A. my,yourB.mine,yoursC.my,yourD.your,my47.It ’stoohot.Give__________abottleof2021全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创7/15orange.A.mineB.heC.herD.our48. Whenshall wemeetagain?___dayis OK.A.eitherB.neitherC.noneD.any49.Whichofthetwobookswillyoubuy?I ’llbuy__,soIcangiveonetoJoe.A.eitherB.neitherC.allD.both50.Thegirlsarecrying.________can ’tfind__________mother.A.She,herB.They,themC.They,theirD.They,her答案：1-AACCB-10BBCCB11-1DDDCB16-20ADABD1-2BADCA26-30BBDB31-3CDCBD6-40BBACB1-4CBBCA6-50CCDDCdon?tlikethiscoat ，couldyoupleaseshowme______？other2 ．Therearemanypeopleinthepark ，someareplayingcards ，somearedancing ，and____aretakinga walkinit.A.OtherpeoplesothersC.othersD.theotherpeople．Ihavetwouncles，oneisadoctorand_____isateacher.2021全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创8/15精品文档A.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.Anotherone4 ．Somestudents hope to enter the bestuniversities while _____simply wantstolearn skills.A.theothersB.othersC.anotherD.theother5 ．“Doyoulike thesepantssir？〞“No，pleaseshowme______.〞A. anotherB.someonesC.someothersD.theother．IhavetwoTVset，but_____ofthemisingoodcondition.7 ．Walkingalongthestreets ，youcanseemanybeautifulflowerson_____sideofthestreet.．_____ofmyparentsispoor-educated，theybothleftschoolwhentheywere13.9 ．_____ofusansweredthephone，for wewereallintheyard.．——Howmanymonkeysarethereinthecageleft？——_____.onesome2021全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创9/15精品文档．Somestudentshopetoenterthebestuniversitieswhile_____simplywanttolearnskills.A.theothersB.othersC.anotherD.theother ：12 ．Iinvited JoeandLindatodinner，but_____ofthemcame.A.neitherB.eitherC.noneD.both．Ihadtobuy____thesebooksbecauseIdidn?tknowwhichonewasthebest.A.bothB.noneC.neitherD.all14．Ihavedonemuchofthework.Couldyoupleasefinish____intwodays ？A.therestB.theotherC.anotherD.theothers15 ．Bothteamswereinhardtraining ；_____waswillingtolosethegame.A.eitherB.neitherC.anotherD.theotherTheweatherinGuangzhouishotterthan________inShenyang.A.thatB.ItC.thisD.oneMr.GreenisourEnglishteacher._____comesfromU.S.A.A.heB.sheC.itD.they3.Mybikeisbroken.MayIborrow________?2021全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创10/15精品文档A.youB.yourselfC.yoursD.your4. Wouldyoulike sometea?Yes,just_________--.Wouldyoulikesometeaorcoffee?_________.Thanks,I’vehadenough.A.eitherB.neitherC.someD.bothIbought___________exercisebookswith__________money.A.afew,afewB.afew,alittleC.alittle,afewD.alittle,alittle7. I made the cake by ____________. Help__________,Tom.ourselves,yourselfB.myself,yourselfC.myself,youD.me,him8.Enjoy_____________,MayandMary.A. yourselfB.myselfC.yourselvesD.themselves9._____________houseisthis?It ’smine.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhoseD.Whose10.Sheisastudentand____________nameisMary.ShewillgoskatingandIwilldo_________.A.suchB.sameC.thesameasD.thesame2021全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创11/15精品文档__________ishe?Heisabusdriver.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what13._____hatisthis?It ’s__________.A.Whose,meB.Who,mineC.Whom,hisD.Whose,mineThepopulationofChinaislargerthan__________ofJapan.A.oneB.itC.thatD.thoseLiLiiscleverthan_______inhisclass.anybodyB.anyoneelseC.elseanyoneD.somebodyelse16._________likemusic.BothofthemB.BothoftheyC.ThebothgirlsD.Boththem17. Could you give me some ink?Sorry, Ihave__________inmybottle.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little18.Hehas___________totellus.A.somethingimportantB.importantsomethingC.efulnothing19.Wouldyoulike___________coffee?Yes,I ’dlike______________.2021全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创12/1521 / 2721精品文档any,anyB.some,someC.some,anyD.any,some20._________oftheteachersareokinourschool.A.everyB.eachC.eitherD.allOfthethreeforeigners,oneisfromLondon,________arefromtheUSA.theboth22. Whichwouldyoulike, sir, teaorcoffee?I don’tmind._______isok.Help__________tosomechicken,boysandgirls.A.youB.yoursC.yourselfD.yourselves24. Whatdoyouusually havefor breakfast?______milkand______eggs.A.Little,alittleB.Afew,fewC.Alittle,afewD.Afew,alittle25.Whotaught______historylastyear?Nobody!Helearnedit_________.him,himselfB.his,himselfC.himself,himselfD.his,him22 / 272226.Thereisn’t_______paperhere.Willyougo2021全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创13/1523 / 2723精品文档andget__________forme?A.any,anyB.any,someC.much,manyD.many,much27.Thefarmerisbusybecausehe ’sso__sheeptokeepandso__worktodo.A.much,manyB.many,muchC.many,alotD.alot,much28.On_______sideoftheriverthere ’remanytalltrees.AeveryB.allC.bothD.eachWhosephotoisthis?It’s__________.A.meB.mineC.myD.myselfWhoisplayingthepianointhenextroom?_______isLiPing ’sbrother.Theoldmanhastwosons,but__________ofthemliveswithhim.YouhavemoreapplesthanI,but_____arebiggerthan_________.A.my,yourB.my,yoursC.mine,yourD.mine,24 / 27242021全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创14/1525 / 2725精品文档yours33. There is________meatathome.Wouldpleasegoandbuy______?A. some,alittleB.alittle, anyC.little,D.little,anyyousomeMyparentsare workers._______b othworkinthesame factory.26 / 27262021全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创15/1527 / 2727。

不定代词讲解及练习语法不定代词讲解及练习不定代词讲解：不指明代替任何特定名词的代词叫不定代词。

常见的有：some, any, many, much, all, none, both, either, neither, another, other, the other, others等以及由some, any, no与body, thing, one, where等组合成的复合不定代词。

⼀、some/any/no1. ⼀般⽤法：some和any可与单、复数名词或不可数名词连⽤。

Some⼀般⽤于肯定句；any多⽤于疑问句、否定句或条件句；no= not any，通常⽤作定语，修饰可数或不可数名词。

He has some Chinese paintings.Do you have any questions to ask me?There is no milk in the glass.2. 特殊⽤法：1) some可⽤在肯定疑问句中，表⽰说话⼈认为对⽅的答案会是肯定的或期望得到肯定回答；在表⽰请求、建议、征求对⽅意见以及邀请时也⽤some。

Would you like some bananas? / Why don’t you buy some sweets?2) some和any还可以⽤来修饰单数可数名词，这时some表⽰“某⼀个”，any表⽰“任何⼀个”：There must be some job that you can do well.（⼀定有某种你能做好的⼯作）You can come any day you like.⼆、a lot of/ many/ muchMany和much 都表⽰许多，但many修饰或代替复数可数名词，much修饰或代替不可数名词。

A lot of许多，可以修饰可数名词和不可数名词，只能⽤于肯定句。

在否定句中分别⽤many和much代替。

A lot of people got hurt in the accident, including many students.There isn’t much rain in Xuzhou in winter.He has got many model planes, but I don’t have any.三、1. both both 作主语时，谓语动词⽤复数。

不定代词*二、常见不定代词的基本用法1、some和any: 都是“一些”的意思，都可与可数名词复数或不可数名词连用。

(1)some一般用于肯定句中，any 一般用于否定句或疑问句中。

Eg. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(2)在表示请求、建议或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中，应该用some而不用any。

Eg. Would you please give me some paper___________________________________________________________(3)当any 表示“任何”或“无论哪一个”的意义时，可以用于肯定句，此时any要重读。

&Eg. You may come at any time that is convenient to you.___________________________________________________________2、表示数量的不定代词(1)many______, few_______, a few_______, 用以代替或修饰可数名词。

(2)much______, little_______, a little________,用以代替或修饰不可数名词。

(3) _______和_______表示肯定意义，_______和_______表示否定意义。

(4)a lot of 和plenty of 等短语既可以修饰可数名词，又可以修饰不可数名词。

3、表示两者和三者的不定代词(1)表示两者: both, either, neither (2)表示三者: all, any, none, every(3)表示肯定：both, all (4)表示否定：none, neither|练一练：用以上不定代词填空。

中考英语不定代词语法专题讲练(名师剖析必考语法知识点+专题实战训练，建议下载练习)不定代词知识精讲一、不定代词的定义：不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。

不定代词在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语或定语等。

不定代词可以分为一般不定代词和复合不定代词。

二、一般不定代词及用法1. some/any含义：“一些”，既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。

区别：1). some用于陈肯句；any用于疑问句或否定句。

例：I can see some flowers, but I can`t see any apples.2). some 用在疑问句中有表示请求或建议的功能；any用在肯定句中有强调或加强语气的功能，意为“任何”。

Would you like some coffee?You may come at any time.2. many/much注意：“many”和“much”前可有so, too等词进行修饰。

如：There are too many mistakes in your diary.So many people are waiting for the bus.Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t go with you. I’ve got too much work to do.3. few/a few/little/a little例：He has a few friends.他有几个朋友。

He has few friends. 他几乎没有朋友。

We still have a little time. 我们还有点时间。

There is little time left. 几乎没剩下什么时间了。

4. both, either, neither, all, every, none5. “other” 、“another”、“others”和“the others”例：I have two pencils. One is yellow, the other is red.I don’t like this green pencil, please give me another one.In our class, some students like playing football, others like playingbasketball.There are seven people in Running Man. One is a woman, and the others are men.三、复合不定代词及用法1. 复合不定代词的构成：复合不定代词是由some-，any-，no-，every-加上-one，-body，-thing所组成的不定代词。

最新版初中英语语法词类用法系列（一）————不定代词的讲解及练习（有答案）不定代词的用法讲解1.some，any(1) some “一些”，多用于肯定句，修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词；用在疑问句，表示说话人有肯定的意思。

例：Some people are early risers. 有些人起得很早。

Would you like some tea? 您喝茶吗?some “某一”，修饰单数可数名词。

例：Some man called this morning.今早上有人打电话。

(2) a ny“一些”通常用于否定句、疑问句或条件句，修饰复数可数名词或不可数名词。

例：If there are any new magazines in the library, take some for me. 图书馆如果来了新杂志，替我借几本。

Is there any money with you? 你身上带钱了吗？Few, if any, will survive there. 只有很少的人会在那里幸存，如果可能的话。

any “任何的” 用于肯定句，修饰单、复数可数名词或不可数名词。

例：You can come here any time. 你什么时候来都行。

You can get it at any shop. 你可以在任何一家商店买到它。

2. either，both，all(1) either表示“两者中的任何一个”。

既可指人也可指物。

表肯定意义，可单独使用，也可与of连用，在句中作主语、宾语、定语等，用作单数。

例：Either of the brothers is selfish. 两兄弟都非常自私。

Either will do. 两个都行。

(2) both“两个都”，既指人也指物，表肯定意义，如与not连用则表示部分否定，修饰可数名词，在句中作主宾语、表语、定语等，也可单独使用，用作复数，统指两者。

例：Tom and Jack both made some progress. 汤姆和杰克两个都有所进步。

(完整版)不定代词anotherother用法与练习(完整版)不定代词another/other用法与练不定代词another和other在英语中都是用来表示“另一个”或“其他”的意思。

尽管它们的意思相似，但在使用上有一些不同之处。

本文将介绍不定代词another和other的用法，并提供一些练题供大家练。

不定代词another的用法不定代词another通常用来表示“另一个”，它常用于以下几种情况：1. 用于表示“另一个相似的事物”：- I have a book, but I need another one.- Can I have another slice of cake?2. 用于表示“另一次”或“再次”：- Let's try it another time.- I failed my driving test. I'll have to take another one.3. 用于表示“其他更多的事物”：- I have one pen, but I want another.- One cup of coffee is not enough. I need another.不定代词other的用法不定代词other通常用来表示“其他的”或“不同的”，它常用于以下几种情况：1. 用于表示“其他人或物”：- I have one book, but I want to read other books too.- She has two cats, but she wants to adopt another one.2. 用于表示“除了已提到的人或物以外的全部”：- Some students passed the exam, but others failed.- I have some money, but the rest of it is in the bank.3. 用于表示“不同种类的”：- Some people like tea, but others prefer coffee.- There are many different flavors of ice cream. I like chocolate, but other people like vanilla.练题请根据下面的句子，选择适当的不定代词another或other填空。

不定代词1•定义所谓''不上“，就是''不确左处不明确〃的意思，所以不泄代词就是指不明确表示代替某特泄名 词或形容词的代词，如someone 意为''某人"，something 意为''某事"或''某物"，many 表示 ''许多人"或''许多物"，a few 表示''几个人"或''几个事物"，等等。

(1)普通不定代词★ some 与 any一般说来，some 用于肯左句中，any 用于否泄句、疑问句和条件句中。

如：① 肯泄句：He asked some questions.他问了一些问题。

② 否定句：He didn't ask any questions.他没有问任何问题。

③ 疑问句：Did he ask any questions?他问了些问题没有？但是•在表示请求、邀请或征求意见的句子中，希望对方的肯定回答、通常要用 some 而不用any 。

如：① Shall I get some for you?要我帮你拿些来吗？② Since you have plenty of them, why not give her some?既然你有那么多，为什么不给她一些呢？any 有时也用于肯定句中，表示''任何"的意思。

如：Any of these may suit you.这些中间的任何一个都可能适合你。

另外，汉语可说''任何……都不〃，但英语不能说any...not a 因为按英语习惯，any 总是要 出现在否定词not 的后面。

而不能出现在它的前面。

如：我想任何学生都回答不了这个问题。

正：I don't think any student can answer this question.IE ： I think no student can answer this question.误：I think any student can't answer this question.第一句用的是not...any,故正确;第二句用的是no,相当于not...any,也正确;第三句 用的是any...not,就错了。