北京地区成人英语三级章节题库(完形填空)【圣才出品】
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北京成人英语三级考试真题及答案第一部分阅读理解第一篇阅读一、文章大意与结构分析这篇文章主要讲述格林童话的由来、它的暴力性使得有些故事少儿不宜、以及即便它有这种负面效应但仍然成为经典的原因。
二、试题解析1. 「答案」B.细节题。
根据第二段But the Grimms needed money. So he took the hint and set to work to make a book that would be suitable for children.。
可知Grimm 家是因为缺钱而去为儿童写书,因此选择B.2. 「答案」C.细节题。
根据第三段When he revised the tales for children,Wilhelm Grimm retained(保留) the violence,可知选项C错。
3. 「答案」D.词汇解释题。
根据第三段From example后面几句话的描述,在第一个版里,Cinderella最终原谅了她的姐妹们。
但是在专门写给孩子们看的第二版里,Cinderella的鸟把她姐妹们的眼睛啄下来了。
可知是增加了暴力性。
4. 「答案」B.细节题。
根据文章最后一句,延续下来的童话是一些奇幻的冒险,这些冒险的经历能帮助孩子们应付日常生活中的恐惧和挣扎。
5. 「答案」C.主旨题。
全文都是围绕格林童话展开的。
A、D概念太宽泛,B 只有在第一段里才提到。
三、长难句分析1. But the deeper answer is that the tales that have lasted are magical adventures that help children deal with the struggles and fears of their everyday lives. 但是深层次的原因是延续下来的童话是一些奇幻的探险故事,当儿童们在日常生活中害怕和挣扎的时候,这些故事能给他们带来勇气。
北京市上半年成人英语三级考试真题试卷PartⅠReading Comprehension (30%)Directions:There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:The most famous collections of fairy tales are the ones by Jakob and Wilhelm Grimm. The Grimms published their first fairy-tale collection in 1812.They disappearing German folk culture. Their first edition (版本) was a scholarly book that carefully recorded the oral tales. They were surprised when some of their early readers suggested that the stories might be interesting to children.But the Grimms needed money. They had made a bad deal with their publisher and received little payment for their first book. At one point Wilhelm complained there wasn‘t a chair in his house one could sit on without worrying it would break. So he took the hint and set to work to make a book that would be suitable for children. He selected a few of the tales,made them much longer ,and polished up the language. He didn’t add morals ,but he did slip in character judgments and moralizing comments wherever he could.The Grimms‘fairy tales also have one characteristic that would seem to make them unsuitable for children. Many of them include violent incidents. In “Hansel and Gretel” eaten by a wolf. When he revised the tales for c hildren,Wilhelm Grimm retained the violence. In fact,he sometimes even ramped it up. For example,in thefirst edition,the one intended for children,that her birds peck(啄)out their eyes.Why,then,have the Grimms‘fairy tales become classic of children’s literature,so much so that it is hard to imagine a child who doesn‘t know Cinderella’s story or Snow White‘s?One answer is that only a few of the tales survived into modern times. The first edition of the Grimms‘fairy tales had 210 tales. By 1825 it was down to 50. And taday only a dozen or so of the tales are often reprinted in children’s collections.(76)But the deeper answer is that the tales that have lasted are magical adventures that help children deal with the struggles and fears of their everyday lives.Why did Wilhelm Grimm set out to adapt his book for children?To deal with readers‘complaints.To improve his financial situation.At the request of his publisher.To preserve the ancient stories in print.When revising the fairy tales,Wilhelm did all of the following EXCEPT_______.A. adding character judgments.B. making the tales much longerC. deleting the violent scenesD. polishing up the language3. What does the expression “ramped it up” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. StartedB. AllowedC. ClassifiedD. Increased4. Which of the following statements about the Grimms‘fairy tales is TRUE according to the passage?A. They were originally intended to be children‘s stories.B. Generally speaking,the tales that have endured can help children deal with the challenges life bring to them.C. A large number of the tales made it to the modern age.D. They are less violent than the children‘s stories being written today.5. What is the passage mainly concerned with?A. History of fairy tales.B. Ways to preserve the oral tradition.C. The Grimms‘fairy tales.D. Violence in fairy tales.Passage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:As the school year kicks off,parents are once again struggling to cajole (哄骗) and,if need be,drag their exhausted teens out of bed,That image may make you laugh,but lack of sleep is no joke. (77)Teenagers who don‘t get enough rest have more learning,health,behavior and mood problems than students who get at least nine hours a night. Long-term lack of sleeo is tied to heart disease,overweight,depression and a shortened life. Lack of sleep can be especially deadly for teens; car accidents are the leading cause of death among teenagers ,and safety experts believe sleepy driving is a major factor.Unfortunately,few teenagers get the sleep they need. In a survey of middle- and high-school students,University of Colorado researchers found that 82 percent said they woke up tied and unrefreshed,and more than half had trouble concentrating during the day at least once a week.Blame multitasking for some of this. Many students are juggling after-school activities,homework and part-time jobs. Even when they manage to fulfill these obligations by a reasonable hour,television,the internet,video games,phonecalls and text message to friends often keep them awake deep into the night. Taking soda and energy drinks late in the day and going to late-night parties on weekends add to sleep for most teens to fall asleep before 11 pm. Class usually beings before 8:15 am,with many high schools starting as weends to catch up,making it even harder to fall asleep on Sunday night and wake up Monday morning . Playing catch-up on weekends also doesn‘t help teens stay refreshed when the need it most:during the week at school.Since the 1990s,middle and high school in more than two dozen states have experimented with later school start times. (78) The results have been encouraging:more sleep,increased attendance,better grades and fewer driving accidents. But most school still start early,meaning teens have their work cut out for them if they want to get enough sleep.6. According to the passage,poor sleep can be linked to all of the following EXCEPT____.A. heart diseaseB. car accidentsC. skin problemsD. poor concentration7. The main idea of Paragraph 3 is______.A. how sleep deprivation(缺乏)can be treatedB. what causes sleep deprivationC. who is most at risk for sleep deprivationD. why sleep deprivation is a serious concern8. What does the word “juggling” in Paragragph3 probably mean?A. Dealing with at the same timeB. Striking a balance betweenC. Weekend catch-up sleepD. Healthy diet9. Which of the following is NOT to balme for teenager‘lack of sleep?A. MultitaskingB. Striking a balance betweenC. Weekend catch-up sleepD. Healthy diet10. According to the passage,what have some school done to help their students get enough sleep?A. Educating their students about the importance of sleepB. Monitoring their students‘late-night activitiesC. Delaying school start timesD. Setting strict rules.。
XX年北京成人英语三级考试完形填空试题把学问过于用作装饰是虚假;完全依学问上的规那么而断事是书生的怪癖。
以下是为大家搜索xx年北京成人英语三级完形填空试题,希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们!A king once 56 seriously ill. His doctors and wise men tried cure 57 cure. But nothing 58. They were ready to 59 hope when the king’s old servant spoke up. He said, “If you can find a happy man ,take the shirt from his back and 60 it on the king, then he will 61.” So the king’s officials rode 62 throughout the kingdom, yet nowhere 63 a happy man. No one seemed 64; everyone had some plaints. If a man was rich, he never had enough. If he was not rich, it was someone else’s 65. If he was 66, he had a bad mother-in-law. If he had a good mother-in-law, he was catching a cold. Everyone had something to plain about. 67, one night the king’s own son was pas sing a small cottage 68 he heard someone say, “Thank you ”. I’ve finished my daily labor, and helped my fellow man. My family and I have eaten our fill, and now we can 69 and sleep in peace. 70 more could I want?” the prince was very happy 71 a happy man a t last. He gave 72 to take the man’s shirt to the king, and pay the 73 as much money as he 74. But when the king’sofficials went into the cottage to take the happy man’s shirt 75 his back, they found he had no shirt at all.A 56. A. fellB. felt C. feel D. FallD 57. A. to B. byC. for D.afterB 58. A. playedB. worked C. operated D. affectedC 59. A. give off B. give out C. give upD. give inB 60. A. place B. putC. dress D. wearA 61. A. recover B. relax C. relieve D. removeD 62. A. off and on B. back and forth C. up and down D. far and wideC 63. A. had they found B. should they find C. could they findD. did they findA 64. A. contentB. contraryC. concreteD. pleteB 65. A. fault B. mistakeC. error D. shortageC 66. A. helpful B. heavyC. healthy D. highB 67. A. ConsequentlyB. FinallyC. Lately D. FortunatelyD 68. A. while B. whichC. whenever D. whenB 69. A. lay B. lieC. laidC. lainD 70. A. Which B. Who C. WhenD. WhatC 71. A. to having found B. to have been foundC. to have foundD. to findA 72. A. orders B. messages C. words D. lettersB 73. A. official B. owner C. servant D. masterC 74. A. advisedB. saidC. asked D. wishedC 75. A. fromB. out ofC. off D. down。
[ 真题模拟题 ] 学派网2011年11月北京地区成人英语三级考试真题及答案成三真题及答案(其他来源版)第一篇阅读—、文章大意与结构分析这是一篇说明文,讲述了由于纽约建筑多采用反光性强的玻璃结构,导致鸟类撞上玻璃身亡的情况以及应对措施。
第一段介绍了玻璃建筑物对鸟类的致命性。
第二段介绍圣弗兰西斯科的鸟类安全标准以及美国绿色建筑协会的措施。
第三段介绍一些研究者正在研究如何在建筑物的设计上做些改变,比如加些点状花纹。
第四段介绍并非所有的部分都需要做此改变。
二、试题解析1.【答案】 B。
本题考查考生对全文意思的整体把握。
全文主要说由于建筑的反光玻璃导致了鸟类大量死亡以及为了减少鸟类因撞击而死亡,美国一些地区采取的措施。
因此选 B。
2.【答案】 B。
本题考查考生对细节的把握。
答案在第一段最后一句话:Such crashes are thesecond-leading cause of death for migrating birds, after habitat loss, with...可知撞击是继栖息地减少之后导致迁徙鸟类死亡的第二主要原因。
故选 B 。
3.【答案】 C。
本题是词义题。
There was no easy fixes...表示解决起来不容易,即没有容易的解决办法。
故选 C 。
4. 【答案】 A。
本题考查考生对细节的把握。
答案在全文最后一句话:The architects used lessreflective glass and dot patterns. "故选A。
5. 【答案】 D。
本题考查考生对细节的把握。
答案在第三段第二句话:...that use ultravioletsignals, but they are still in their infancy.表示使用紫外线信号还在初始阶段,即 D 项,...in their early stages 。
文章最后一段第一句话说:Often, only one section ofa building needs to be changed, 可知建筑改造只改变大楼的一部分,而不是整体,故 A 错。
6月北京成人英语三级考题试卷Part I Reading Comprehension (40%)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1Questions I to 5 are based on the following passage:In order to learn a foreign language well, it is necessary to overcome the fear of making mistakes. If the primary goal of language use is communication, then mistakes are secondary considerations that may be dealt with gradually as awareness of those mistakes increases. On the other hand, students should not ignore their mistakes. The language learner may observe how native speakers express themselves, and how native expressions differ from the way the learner might say them. For example, a Spanish speaker who has been saying "I do it" to express willingness to do something in the immediate future, could, by communicating with native speakers of English, observe that native speakers actually say "I'll do it". This difference can serve as a basis for the student to change his way of using the present tense in English. But a student who is unwilling to communicate in the first place would lose this Opportunity to learn by trial and error.1. According to the passage, the present tense in English is ________A. basically the same in English as it is in SpanishB. used with some verbs but not with others to express future intentionC. not used to express a desire to do something in the immediate futureD. not the most difficult problem for foreign students2. According to the passage, language learners can reduce the number of their mistakes by ________A. comparing their speech with that of native speakersB. reading good books in the foreign languageC. asking native speakers for explanationsD. speaking without regard to native speakers3. According to the passage, foreign language students who do not communicate with native speakers will NOT ________A. learn very much about the foreign societyB. take advantage of available languageC. have to worry about making mistakesD. learn about the history of the foreign language4. According to the passage, foreign language students should not worry too much about making mistakes because ________A. native speakers like foreign students who try to learn their languageB. everyone makes mistakes when trying to communicate in a strange languageC. native speakers will ignore their mistakesD. communication is the primary goal of language learning5. The author's major conclusion about the function of mistakes in foreign language learning is that _________A. mistakes are not important in the process of learning a languageB. learners are often very afraid of making mistakesC. native speakers often do not tell foreign language learners about their mistakeD. making mistakes can help the learner discover the rules of the languagePassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:The Chinese have used a method called acupuncture (针灸) to perform operations for about 4, 000 years without putting the patient to sleep. a involves placing flexible needles into certain parts of the body. The needles are available in a number of stores in China and anyone may buy them.To learn how to use the needles takes about one month of training. But be skillful requires greater time. The person who performs the acupuncture knows how to put in the needles so the needles themselves are painful. This person also knows where to place the needles so the patient feels no pain in the area where the operation is to be performed. A particular operation might require 25 or more needles placed in various parts of the body. But now this operation requires only 3 or 4 needles.Today, the Chinese doctors are trying to learn more about acupuncture. They are trying to develop a convincing theory to explain how the needles work in preventing pain, or why a needle in the wrist, for example, would prevent the pain in the area of the mouth.A patient who needs an operation is given a choice between having acupuncture or having one of the chemicals used for putting him to sleep. It has been estimated that over half of the patients choose acupuncture because there is no sickness after the operation because the chemical may make the patient sick for a few hours or a day.6. Acupuncture is _________A. a medical needleB. a medical operationC. a medical techniqueD. a medical machine7. Which statement is not true of the performer of acupuncture?A. He knows where to place the needles without pain.B. He knows where the operation is to be performed.C. He knows how to use the needles in an operation.D. He knows how to perform the operation to cure the patient.8. To learn how to use the needles, it takes a person ________A. almost one monthB. a couple of weeksC. a life timeD. several months9. It can be learned form the passage that _________A. the person performing the acupuncture knows a lot about the making of needlesB. acupuncture has existed in China for as long as 2,000 yearsC. an operation now needs fewer needles than in the pastD. few patients prefer acupuncture to chemicals10. Which is implied but not stated in the passage?A. The Chinese mainly use acupuncture to cure strange disease.B. Most Chinese patients prefer acupuncture to chemicals in curing diseases.C. The Chinese have spread acupuncture all over the world.D. The Chinese are learning to be more skillful and efficient in acupuncture.Passage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:Is teaching important? Well, of course it is. There was a time when the necessary knowledge could be taught to the young by family members. But as societies became more complex and division of labor more common, it was impossible for family members to teach the information and skills young people needed to become useful members of the society. As the need for specialists appeared, the job of teaching came into being in our county, and teaching as a job has been of increasing importance over the past hundred years. Today, we have strict rules for teachers. We hope all children ca~ attend schools. Many things tell us that teaching is indeed an "important" job.In recent years, there has been an increasing need for teachers to be "responsible ". This means that the public expects teachers to succeed u teaching important information to the young. Teachers' salaries today, while not much, certainly are much higher than they were in years past. These increases have come about because people have realized that without enough salaries, people who have abilities will not become teachers. Today almost no one says that "anybody will do" for a teacher. The public expects "quality people " to teach the young, and progress is being made to give salaries that will make people who have abilities become teachers.11. Before the job of teaching came into being, _________A. young people had had to be self-educatedB. specialists had been in charge of teaching young peopleC. family members had been responsible for the education of the youngD. the society had played an important role in educating young people12. The job of teaching came into being mainly because of ________A. The need for specialistsB. the explosion of informationC. the development of the societyD. the civilization of human beings13. Teachers' salaries are raised today in order to _________A. show the importance of teaching as a jobB. improve the quality of public teachingC. make teachers "responsible" in their teachingD. attract more qualified people to become teachers14. "Anybody will do" for a teacher means that _________A. almost all people want to become a teacherB. the job of teaching is so easy that everybody can do itC. a teacher will do whatever he can for his studentsD. a teacher is so highly respected that people all want to help him15. We know from the passage that ________A. teaching is a product of the society's division of laborB. enough salaries are necessary in making quality people become teachersC. greater progress has to be made in teachingD. It is important to be successful in teaching the youngPassage 4Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:Though some people have suggested that women should return to housework in order to leave more jobs for men, the idea has been rejected by both women and men in public opinion polls(民意测验). Lately some union officials have suggested that too many women are employed in type of work more suitable fore men and that women should step aside to make way for unemployed young men. They argue that women - - especially women in their childbearing years actually delay economic development and result in lower productivity, poor quality and inefficiency.To solve the problem, they have suggested that the working women stay at home while their husbands or brothers were given double wages. They argue that under these circumstances ~families would retain their same level of income, and women could run the house and raise children much better.The suggestion has been rejected by 9 out of 10 people polled. A hundred persons in a big city were questioned last summer. Out of 50 women, 46 said they were unwilling to leave their jobs, no matter what the situation was. The other 4 said they would like to return home if their jobs could be taken by their sons or daughters. Of 50 men polled, only 6 said they would like to see their wives give up their jobs, if it meant higher wages for themselves.Some other people have suggested another way died "phased employment theory ". The theory suggests that a woman worker take leave from her job when she isseven months pregnant(妊娠) and stay off the job until her baby reaches the age of 3. It suggests that women on leave receive 75 percent of their normal salary and be allowed to return to work after the 3-year period. This will benefit children, women, their families and the society. Some of those polled, both women and men, felt the idea is a good one. It definitely seems to be more acceptable than the suggestion that women return to home forever.16. Some union officials have suggested that women should return home because _________A. all of them are employed in unsuitable types of workB. their participation in work has a bad influence on the economic developmentC. most skilled male workers are now unemployedD. nowadays no one can take care of children except women17. Some union officials have suggested that if women resign their jobs.A. they should be allowed to attend school to be trainedB. their jobs should be taken over by the male members of their familiesC. their children should also leave their kindergartensD. the male employees in their families should receive double wages18. According to the passage, the suggestion that women should return to housework was ________A. welcomed by women onlyB. welcomed by men onlyC. opposed by most men and womenD. welcomed by men and women19. From the passage we can see "phased employment" means ________A. women are allowed to take leave form their jobs during their childbearing yearsB. women stay at home on weekdays and go to work on weekends or holidaysC. a woman should resign her job forever if she has a childD. two or more women share the same job20. According to the "phased employment theory, during a woman's leave from her job _________A. her work should be done by her husband or brothersB. her family's income level will be a little lower than it normally isC. her family can still keep the same level of incomeD. either her husband or her brothers will be given double wagesPart II Vocabulary and Structure (40 %)Directions In this part there are 40 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21. The _________ of the play is so great that many people want to see it.A. attentionB. attemptC. attractionD. attack22. Do you think they have ________ food for all these people here?A. subsequentB. beneficialC. averageD. sufficient23. The old lady ________ on hearing his son's death.A. broke downB. broke inC. broke outD. broke away24. I have to _________ my visit as I'll be very busy next week.A. call forB. call offC. call onD. call in25. He has been teaching for 2 years, but being a teacher is not his ________A. chanceB. characterC. choiceD. attitude26. This is a very ________ situation and we don't know how to face it yet.A. comprehensiveB. compoundC. competentD. complicated27. It is _________ for a person in his position to make such a mistake.A. lessB. rareC. littleD. few28. Don't forget ________ the window before leaving the room.A. to closeB. to have closedC. having closedD. closing29. You had better _________ a doctor as soon as possible.A. seenB. sawC. seeingD. see30. The old man is used to ________ early in the morning.A. exercisingB. exerciseC. exercisedD. exercises31. Before joining the army, he spent a lot of time in the village ________ he belonged.A. whichB. to whichC. to whereD. at which32. Do you mean this is the _________ decision you have made after thinking for hours?A. totalB. ultimateC. uprightD. tight33. It is because she is very devoted to her students _________ she is respected by them.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that34. I gave John a present but he gave me nothing ________A. in turnB. in returnC. in advanceD. in vain35. I cannot tell the _________ difference between the twins.A. slightB. singleC. simpleD. slender36. Words ________ meaning, as we all know.A. convinceB. contributeC. conveyD. conquer37. I don't like to disturb you, because you're quite tired ________ working hard today.A. ofB. onC. outD. with38. _________ I saw was two men crossing the street.A. ThatB. WhomC. WhoD. What39. A curve is a line _________ no part is straight and which has no angle.A. of whichB. whoseC. in whichD. that40. _________ I'm mistaken, I've seen that man before.A. BecauseB. IfC. UnlessD. Provided41. The fisherman~________ poor, coule not buy another boat.A. beingB. wasC. isD. been42. All man must die, but death can vary ________its significance.A. withB. onC. fromD. in43. Three people, ________, were injured in the accident.A. included a childB. include a childC. including a childD. includes a child44. We use plastics _________ wood and metal now.A. in place ofB. to take ofC. take the place ofD. to take place45. 1 spent half an hour _________ this difficult math problem.A. working onB. to work onC. on workD. having worked on46. The medicine can prevent you _________A. being drunkB. got drunkC. get drunkD. from getting drunk47. Her suggestion that everybody _________ was not appreciated.A. singing a songB. sang a songC. sung a songD. sing a song48. 1 have taken many photos. I'm going to get the film ________A. being developedB. developedC. developingD. to be developed49. ________the last one, I answered all the questions.A. ExceptB. BesidesC. Except forD. In addition to50. He suggested _________ a lecture given by Professor White on English language learning.A. me to attendB. my attentionC. my attendingD. me attending51. Not always ________ they want to.A. people can do whatB. can people do whatC. People cannot do whatD. can't people do what52. "Good-bye, Miss liu. I'm very pleased _________A. to meet youB. having met youC. meeting youD. to have met you53. I didn't go to the party, but I do wish I ________ there.A. wereB. had beenC. would beD. will be54. 1 will never forget the ten years ________ we both spent in the little village.A. whenB. during whichC. in whichD. which55.The experiment, ________ will soon be announced~ was done by my colleagues.A. of whose resultsB. the results on whichC. at which the resultsD. whose results56. Sorry, I don't know he is a friend of _________.A. your brother'sB. your brothersC. your brother's friendD. your brother57. Had the weather been good, the children ________ Out for a walk.A. had goneB. would goC. could have goneD. went58. 1 believe he _________ an accident, otherwise he would have arrived on time.A. would have hadB. could have hadC. must have hadD. should have had59. After saying that, he ________ the door quickly.A. made forB. made upC. made outD. made60. The young man promised to his parents, "I would never_________ again."A. let you outB. let you downC. let you inD. let you byPart III Identification (10%)Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.61. Mary showed the customs officer her passport, then John showed him his one.A B C D62. I was just falling sleep last night when I heard a knock at the door.A B C D63. The meeting was interesting to some people, and to me it was boring.A B C D64. Ever since the world began, nations have difficulty in keeping peace with their neighbors.A B C D65. She was angry, went out, and slamming the door behind her.A B C D66. Bats are able to guide them by producing sound waves too high for us to hear.A B C D67. The salesman told me that a good pair of glasses were supposed to last at least 3 to 4 years.A B C D68. You had better return to your dormitory and to enjoy the company of your room-mates instead ofA B Cwasting time with me.D69. The boy denied to have seen anyone in the building when being questioned by the teacher shortlyA B Cafter the incident.D70. I could not speak the language, neither had I friends nor acquaintances in the town.A B C DPart IV Cloze (10%)Directions There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You shouldchoose the ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Television broadcasts are 71 to an area that is Within the 72 of the sending station or its relay(中转站). 73 television relays are often placed on hills and mountains so that they can 74 a wider region, they still can not cover more land than one from the hilltop 75 a clear day.However, the rays also go out into the atmosphere, 76 there is a relay station on a satellite that 77 around the earth, it can send the pictures to any point on the earth from which the satellite is 78. Three satellites 79 turning around over the equator(赤道)send any television program to any part of the earth. 80 makes it possible for world 81 of newspapers to give the news in all countries at the same time. 82 it may be possible for a subscriber (订户)to a televised newspaper to 83 a button and see a newspaper page 84 his television screen. He could also decide when he wants the page 85, 86, by dialing different such as 87 on a telephone dial, he could choose the language or the edition of the paper he wants to read.It seems strange to think that, even today, methods of the 88 are not entirely useless. For example, sometimes 89 agencies which use radio and Telstar also use pigeons to 90 messages between offices in large cities because the pigeons are not bothered by traffic problems.71. A. limited B. boundedC. prohibitedD. shifted72. A. view B. rangeC. milesD. distance73. A. Although B. EvenC. UnlessD. Whenever74. A. help B. spreadC. coverD. pass75. A. in B. duringC. atD. on76. A. and then B. and ifC. whenD. by far77. A. spins B. jumpsC. revolvesD. circles78. A. visible B. watchedC. spottedD. protected79. A. always B. temporarilyC. periodicallyD. permanently80. A. Which B. ThatC. WhatD. This81. A. population B. articlesC. editionsD. reports82. A. Someday B. At the futureC. The other dayD. One day83. A. touch B. pressC. suppressD. thumb84. A. at B. onC. inD. by85. A. turn B. to be turnedC. turningD. to turn86. A. and B. moreoverC. alsoD. then87. A. what B. thoseC. theseD. ones88. A. passed B. old daysC. pastD. out-of-date89. A. books B. conferenceC. newspapersD. press90. A. send B. takeC. distributeD. bring。
成人英语三级考试完形填空试题及答案成人英语三级考试完形填空试题及答案The future is scary but you can't just run to the past cause it's familiar.以下是我为大家搜寻整理的成人英语三级考试完形填空试题及答案,期望能给大家带来帮忙!更多精彩内容请准时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!As the plane circled over the airport, everyone sensed that something was wrong.The plane was moving unsteadily through the air, and 1 __________the passengers had fastened their seat belts, they were suddenly 2 __________forward.At that moment, the air-hostess 3 __________.She looked very pale, but was quite 4__________ .Speaking quickly but almost in a whisper, she 5__________ everyone that the pilot had 6__________ and asked if any of the passengers knew anything about machines or at 7__________ how to drive a car.After a moment 8__________ , a man got up and followed the hostesssintosthe pilot's cabin.Moving the pilot 9__________ , the man took his seat and listened carefully to the 10__________ instructions that were being sent by radio from the airport 11__________ .The plane was now dangerously close 12 __________the ground, but to everyone's 13__________ , it soon began to climb.The man had to 14__________ the airport several times insgroupsto become 15__________ with the controls of the plane. 16 __________the danger had not yet passed.The terrible 17__________ came when he had to land.Following 18__________ , the man guided the plane toward the airfield.It shook violently 19__________ it touched the ground and then moved rapidly 20 __________the runway andafter a long run it stopped safely.1.A.although B.while C.therefore D.then2.A.shifted B.thrown C.put D.moved3.A.showed B.presented C.exposed D.appeared4.A.well B.still C.calm D.quiet5.A.inquired B.insured rmed D.instructed6.A.fallen B.failed C.faded D.fainted7.A.best B.least C.length D.first8.A.hesitation B.surprise C.doubt D.delay9.A.back B.aside C.about D.off10.A.patient B.anxious C.urgent D.nervous11.A.beneath B.under C.down D.below12.A.to B.by C.near D.on13.A.horror B.trust C.pleasure D.relief14.A.surround B.circle C.observe D.view15.A.intimate B.familiar C.understood D.close16.A.Then B.Therefore C.But D.Moreover17.A.moment B.movement C.idea D.affair18.A.impression rmationC.inspectionsD.instructions19.A.as B.unless C.while D.so20.A.around B.over C.along D.above2023年成人学位英语考试完型填空练习参考答案:1.A本句意为尽管乘客们都已经系好平安带,他们还是被突然向前抛去。
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试2016.05.07Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage i s followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of t hem there are four choices marked A, B, C and D, You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Ans wer SheetPassage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage: The California lawmakers voted Thursday to raise the legal age to buy tobacco products from 18 to 21. The measure is part of a lar ger package of laws aimed at reducing tobacco use. If Governor Jerry Brown signs the bill, California will became the second state, afte r Hawaii, to raise the age limit for buying cigarettes and other to bacco products. More than 100 cities in the U.S., including New York and Boston, have already raised the age limit.A week ago, the California Assembly approved the measure,which-in addition to raising the age limit-treats electronic cigarettes the same as tobacco products,expands smoke-free areas,increases smoking bans and allows counties to collect higher taxes on cigarettes than the 87-cent per pack state tax. The Assembly’s vote came a few days after the city of San Francisco increased th e age to by tobacco products to 21.California lawmakers passed the bill despite lobbying(游说)from tobacco interests. The measure also faced opposition from many Republicans, who said the state should not be involved in policing p eople’s personal choices. “I don’t smoke. I don’t encourage my ch ildren to,”said Republican Assemblyman Donald Wagner. “But they’re adults, and it’s our job to treat our citizens as adults,”But supporters of the bill say raising the age to 21 moves legall y purchased tobacco that much farther from younger kids. “This will save the medical system millions of dollars,”said Democratic Assem blyman Jim Wood. (76) “It will save thousands of lives.” A 2015 s tudy by the Institute of Medicine “found that if the minimum legal age to buy tobacco were raised to 21 nationwide, tobacco use would drop by 12 percent by the time today’s teens reached adulthood. I n addition, there would be 223,000 fewer premature(过早的) deaths and 50,000 fewer deaths from lung cancer.”1. Which of the following is the first state to raise smoking age to 21?A. California.B. Hawaii.C. New York.D. Washington.2. The California law includes all the following measures EXCEPT ____A. enlarging no-moking areasB. allowing counties to collect higher taxes on cigarettesC. increasing smoking bansD. punishing parents who encourage their children to smoke3. The word policing in Paragraph 3 probably means _____.A. enrichingB. controllingC. understandingD. protecting4. Who is against the bill?A. Governor Jerry Brown.B. Assemblyman Donald Wagner.C. Assemblyman Jim Wood.D. The mayor of San Francisco.5. Which of the following is an appropriate title for the passage?A California Lawmakers Vote to Raise Smoking Age to 21B. San Francisco Increased the Age to Buy Tobacco Products to 21C. Hawaii has Already Raised the Age to buy tobaccoD.A California Bill Faces Opposition from Many RepublicansPassage 2 Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Dr. James Barry was the first woman in England to go to medical school. When she was growing up, women could not go to medical school. (77) So how did she become a doctor? She simply pretended that she was a man.No one knows Dr. Barry’s real name, her birth date, or her family’s background. Some records show that she was born in 1795 in London. Some people say she was the daughter of a rich man or a royal prince. One fact we know is that in 1810, James Barry became a medical student at theUniversity of Edinburgh.James Barry’s classmates made fun of her because she didn’t have a beard and she was only five feet tall. But no one thought she was a girl. At het age of 20, James Barry graduated from the University of Edinburgh as a Doctor of Medicine. She was one of the youngest students to complete her studies. Dr. Barry then went to work in a London hospital and studied surgery. A year later, she entered the army and became a hospital assistant. We will never know how she avoided the army physical examination.For the next 45 years, Dr James Barry was a British officer and a successful surgeon. Everyone admired her. She began to do a lot of important work for the army. (78) At that time. England had many colonies around the world. Dr. Barry spent a lot of time in foreign countries. She travelled to India, Corfu, Malta, and Jamaica. In 1856 she went to South Africa, and she was soon known as the best doctor and surgeon in the governor’s daughter, and later she became the governor’s personal doctor. People admired Dr Barry, but she also had a reputation as a troublemaker. If people talked about her high voice or tiny figure, she became very angry. She was an excellent swordsman, and she started fights often.6. According to the passage, Dr. Barry was made fun of because she _____.A. had a low voiceB. had a funny beardC. was tallD. was short7. Which of the following about James Barry is a fact?A. She had a rich father.B. She became a medical student in 1810.C. She was born in Edinburgh.D. She was a royal princess.8. Which of the following about James Barry is NOT TRUE?A. She was a troublemaker.B. She worked in many foreign countries.C. She made great contributions to the British Army.D. She was the best doctor in London.9. Dr, Barry was not happy when people talked about her ____.A. family.B. job.C. university.D. voice10. The word swordsman in paragraph 4 probably means _____.A. someone who is skilled at fighting with a swordB. someone who is skilled at fighting with a gunC. someone who often fights with other peopleD. someone who often makes trouble for other peoplePassage 3 Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage: Chokwe Selassie is on a mission to help drivers avoid potholes (路面坑洼). The eighth-grader was inspired to kick off his mission on a re cent morning, when his mother was driving him to school. Their car was damaged as it went over a huge pothole in the middle of the s treet in their hometown of Jackson, Mississippi. “I decided I was g oing to do something about the pothole problem in my city,”Chokwe says. His solution: an app(手机应用) that warns drivers when there is a pothole ahead.Chokwe developed the app with his friends Rodriguez. Ratliff and Emmanuel Brooks, “When the app detects a pothole, it is highlighted(突出显示) in red,”Chokwe says. “And if you get close to the pothole, your phone will warn you”Drivers can also use the app to report any potholes they encounter, and to look for other routes they can take to avoid roads that have them.The app relies on current available information about the streets of Jackson. “It works by using the city’s311 call system, so i t uses information already stored in a database,”Chokwe says. (79) Through the call system, citizens dial 3-1-1 to report non-emergency problems-which include potholes. Chokwe and his friends determined th at focusing on the 10 busiest streets in Jackson would give them a large enough sample size to test the prototype (原型)。
第三章完形填空第一节考试大纲对完形填空的要求见考试内容部分.第二节概述一、解题技巧第一步:把握大意在通读全文的基础上,弄清文章的大意和结构,确定文章的背景,为下面将要进行的填空做好充分的准备。
完形填空在出题时遵循一条原则:去掉20个空格后不影响考生对文章大意的了解。
因此,考生在正式填空前,一定要通读全文,掌握文章大意。
考生在第一遍阅读中,要善于从文章开头几句话中把握文章背景、主题或结构,并结合常识对下文内容进行预测判断,并在随后的阅读中,不断修正,以求与原文一致。
通常情况下,文章开头的一句话就是完整的信息,这些句子会揭示文章的背景或主题思想,考生在文中一定要仔细研读,为后面的阅读做好铺垫。
第二步:瞻前顾后“瞻前顾后”,即先读所填词的句子,回顾上一句,兼顾下一句。
如果一句话中有两个空待填,在初定答案时就要“双管齐下”:在两处同时填,然后通读全句,确定答案。
具体答题方法如下:(1)择优法:根据文章内容及结构边读边填,如果能够立刻判定最佳答案的,不必再去逐个考证其余选项。
(2)排除法:如果答案一时难以确定,可按空格位置,从语法结构、词语搭配、上下文语境、习惯用法、词义辨析等方面分析各个选项,并逐项试填,从而排除干扰项,确定正确答案。
第三步:回头补缺在做题时,如果有的难题一时做不出来,应该跳过此题,继续往下做。
考生切忌在某一题上花费大量时间,而是继续往下做,随着空格变得越来越少,文章的内容和结构也会越来越清晰,这时就能从下文的线索和暗示中找到答案,这样再回过头来填上答案,也不会为时晚也。
第四步:复核全文题目填完后(除个别难度较大的题目外),考生利用一到两分钟将答案带入原文通读,在通读时应注意以下三点:(1)上下文的一致性:包括时态和语态上的一致、主谓的一致等。
(2)从语法、惯用法、习惯搭配以及语感入手,看所选答案是否符合上下文的逻辑。
(3)段与段、句与句之间的衔接是否连贯。
综上所述,这四个步骤在整个完形填空的做题过程中缺一不可。
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试真题2009.04.18 (A卷)Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:I hear many parents complain that their teenage children are rebelling. I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stand on your own feet. But take a good look at the present rebellion. It seems that teenagers are all taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking out boldly on their own, most of them are holding one another's hands for reassurance (放心).They claim they want to dress as they please. But they all wear the same clothes. They set off in new directions in music. But they all end up listening to the same record. Their reason for thinking or acting in such a way is that the crowd is doing it. They have come out of their cocoon (茧) into a larger cocoon.(76) It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and to go his or her own way. Industry has firmly carved out a market for teenagers. These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager should have and be. This is a great barrier for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path.But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following. You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. You may have some thoughts that you don't care to share at once with your classmates. Well, go to it. Find yourself. Be yourself. Popularity will come—with the people who respect you for who you are. That's the only kind of popularity that really counts.1. The author's purpose in writing this passage is to tell ______.A. readers how to be popular with people aroundB. teenagers how to learn to make a decision for themselvesC. parents how to control and guide their childrenD. people how to understand and respect each other2. According to the author, many teenagers think they are brave enough to act on their own, but in fact most of them ______.A. have much difficulty understanding each otherB. lack confidenceC. dare not cope with any problems aloneD. are very much afraid of getting lost3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. There is no popularity that really counts.B. Many parents think that their children are challenging their authority.C. It is not necessarily bad for a teenager to disagree with his or her classmates.D. Most teenagers are actually doing the same.4. The author thinks of advertisements as ______ to teenagers.A. inevitableB. influentialC. instructiveD. attractive5. The main idea of the last paragraph is that a teenager should ______.A. differ from others in as many ways as possibleB. become popular with othersC. find his real selfD. rebel against his parents and the popularity wavePassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:(77) Much unfriendly feeling towards computers has been based on the fear of widespread unemployment resulting from their introduction. Computers are often used as part of automated (自动化) production systems requiring a least possible number of operators, causing the loss of many jobs. This has happened, for example, in many steelworks.On the other hand, computers do create jobs. They are more skilled and better paid, though fewer in number than those they replace. Many activities could not continue in their present form without computers, no matter how many people are employed. Examples are the check clearing (交换) system of major banks and the weather forecasting system.When a firm introduces computers, a few people are usually employed in key posts (such as jobs of operations managers) while other staff are re-trained as operators, programmers, and data preparation staff. (78) After the new system has settled down, people in non-computer jobs are not always replaced when they leave, resulting in a decrease in the number of employees. This decrease is sometimes balanced by a substantial increase in the activity of the firm, resulting from the introduction of computers.The attitudes of workers towards computers vary. There is fear of widespread unemployment and of the takeover of many jobs by computer-trained workers, making promotion for older workers not skilled in computers more difficult.On the other hand, many workers regard the trend toward wider use of computers inevitable. They realize that computers bring about greater efficiency and productivity, which will improve the condition of the whole economy, and lead to the creation of more jobs. This view was supported by the former British Prime Minister, James Callaghan in 1979, when he made the point that new technologies hold the key to increased productivity, which will benefit the economy in the long run.6. The unfriendly feeling towards computers is developed from ______.A. the possible widespread unemployment caused by their introductionB. their use as part of automated production systemsC. the least possible number of operatorsD. the production system in steelworks7. The underlined word “They” (Line 1, Par. 2) refers to ______.A. computersB. jobsC. activitiesD. systems8. According to Paragraph 2, without computers ______.A. human activities could not continueB. there could not be weather forecasting systemsC. many activities would have to change their present formD. banks would not be able to go on with check clearing9. According to the passage, what results from the introduction of computers?A. After re-training, all employees in the firm get new jobs.B. A considerable proportion of people are employed in key posts.C. The firm keeps all of its original staff members.D. The decrease in staff members may be balanced by the increase of firm activities.10. James Callaghan's attitude towards computers can be best described as ______.A. doubtfulB. regretfulC. unfriendlyD. supportive Passage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:The vitamins necessary for a healthy body are normally supplied by a good mixed diet (饮食), including a variety of fruits and green vegetables. (79) It is only when people try to live on a very restricted diet that it is necessary to make special provision to supply the missing vitamins.An example of the dangers of a restricted diet may be seen in the disease known as “beri-beri”. (80) It used to distress large numbers of Eastern peoples who lived mainly on rice. In the early years of this century, a scientist named Eijkman was trying to discover the cause of “beri-beri”。
北京成人英语三级考试真题网篇一:2015年11月北京地区英语三级及解析2015-11-07北京地区成人学士学位英语考试试题I. Reading comprehensionPassage 1Since its founding in 1948, McDonalds has grown from a family burger (汉堡包) stand to a global fast-food chain, with more than 30,000 locations in 118 countries.With 58 million daily customers worldwide, McDonald’s is now so ubiquitous around the globe that The Economist publishes a global ranking of currencies purchasing power based on the prices charged at the local McDonald’s, called the Big Mac Index (巨无霸指数).That’s not to say that every nation carries the same menu items: choices vary widely depending on location. Some Asian locations serve fried shrimp in a Big Mac roll, while McDonald’s in India doesn’t serve beef at all, relying instead on burgers made from vegetables, rice and beans.Not everyone in the world has been happy to greet Ronald McDonald when he moves to town. Many see McDonalds as a symbol of American economic and cultural chauvinism (沙文主义), and European nations in particular have viewed American-style fast food as an insult to their national food. A French farmer, Jose Bove, became something of a national hero in 1999 after he and a group of people destroyed a McDonalds under construction to protest globalization and bad food. The next year, a bomb exploded in a French McDonald’s, killing a 27-year-old employee.(76) But regardless of whether you like their food or their policies, McDonald’s is still widely seen as one of the true pioneers of peaceful globalization.1. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE.A. McDonalds was founded in 1948.B. McDonald’s has opened its restaurants in every city of the world.C. McDonald’s has over 30,000 locations in the world now.D. McDonald’s was very small in scale in the beginning.2. The word ubiquitous in Paragraph 2 is most likely to mean ____.A. very crowdedB. very deanC. existing everywhereD. occurring frequently3. From Paragraph 2, we can conclude that ____.A. McDonald’s designs its menu to suit the local peopleB. millions of young adults got their first job with McDonald’sC. the McDonald’s menu sticks to old-fashioned favorites such as the Big MacD. the low prices McDonald’s bring tens of millions of people through its doors every day4. What did Jose Bove and his people do in 1999 to protest against McDonalds?A. They organized a strike.B. They protested outside a McDonald’s.C. They refused to go to a newly-built McDonald’s.D. They destroyed a McDonald’s under construction.5. In ____, an employee died in a fatal bomb attack on a McDonald’s restaurant in France.A. 1998B. 1999C. 2000D. 2001Passage 2Jim Thorpe was a Native American. He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory(印第安人保护区)that is now Oklahoma. Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim, and play games outdoors.player. He was also an Olympic gold medal winner. But Thorpe had many tragedies in his life. Jim had a twin brother who died when he was nine years old. By the time he was 16, his mother and father were also dead. Jim then went to a special school in Pennsylvania for Native American children. There, he learned to read and write and also began to play sports. Jim was poor, so he left school for two years to earn some money. During this time, he played on a athlete(运发动) in several sports, including baseball, running and football. He won many awards for his athletic ability, mainly for football. In many games, he scored all or most of the points for his team.In 1912, when Jim Thorpe was 24 years old, he became part of the U. S Olympic team. He competed in two very difficult events: the pentathlon and the decathlon. Both require great ability and strength. The pentathlon has five track and field events, including the long jump and the 1,500-meter race. The decathlon hasten track and field and filed events, with running, jumping, and throwing contests.People thought it was impossible for an athlete to compete in both the pentathlon and the decathlon. So everyone was surprised when Thorpe won gold medals in both events. When the King of Sweden presented Thorpe with his two gold medals, he said, “Sir, you are the greatest athlete in the world.” Thorpe was a simple and honest man. He just answered, “Thanks, King.”6. From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in ______.A. IndiaB. PennsylvaniaC. OklahomaD. Sweden7. According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT _____.A. fishingB. huntingC. swimmingD. singing8. Jim Thorpe started to play sports _____.A. before he was nine years old.B. when he was 16 years oldC. when he was 24 years oldD. before his parents passed away9. The word decathlon in paragraph 3 probably means _______.A. jumpingB. five track and field eventsC. throwingD. ten track and field events10. Which of the flowing is NOT TRUE?A. In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education.B. Thorpe won two gold medals in the 1912 Olympic Games.C. Thorpe once played on a baseball team for money.D. In 1950, Thorpe was named the greatest American football player.Passage 3It can be really frustrating(使人沮丧的) for an overweight person to go to a gym and work out with a positive attitude. All one has to do is walk by almost any nice gym and notice all the healthy, sweating, “skinny”members. Sometimes they stare at those of us who are , well, zaftig. It is easy to see the judgment behind their eyes. Who wants to put up with that? Many people are self-conscious of their bodies and feel isolated when joining workout classes or while exercising, especially if they are larger than most of the others in the group. Now the fitness industry is finally paying attention. Popular gyms are catering(投合) to overweight and weight conscious customers by dedicating areas where the “skinny” people are not allowed.There are even gyms or programs that require members to be at least 50 pounds overweight toparticipate.Trainers recommended functional fitness as a practical goal, rather than six-pack abs(六块腹肌Often at these specialized gyms, the trainers are overweight themselves, or working on their own weight goals, and this can help those people with anxiety caused by poor body image. The equipment has been designed for use by larger people.Wider seats, more cushioning, no mirrors, and tinted(有色的) windows for privacy, are all important changes.The idea is a very simple and potentially popular one. If it helps those of us who are bigger exercise more and improve our fitness level, it’s a step in the right direction.11. The word zaftig in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.A. fatB. healthyC. friendlyD. polite12. We can infer from the first two paragraphs that ___________.A. most large gym chains really want members to show up frequentlyB. overweight people are often frustrated and pushed away by traditional gym industryC. regular gyms don’t accept overweight people to participate in their programsD. overweight people have to pay extra to work out in a gym13. What is the training goal in the gyms catering to overweight members?A. To achieve functional fitness.B. To build six-pack abs.C. To look like a fitness model.D. To be able to run long distances.14. As for the gyms catering to overweight members, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. The machines are designed for larger people.B. Tinted windows are used to ensure extra privacy.C. There are larger mirrors on the walls.D. The training goals are more realistic.15. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Improving Women’s Self-confidence through ExercisesB. The Traditional Gym Industry Is Losing Its CustomersC. The Fitness Industry Is Look for New DirectionsD. Specialization Gyms Designed for Overweight People16. When Bill came in, I ____ with my friends.A. will talkB. talkC. was talkingD. have talked17. John made her ____ him everything about her plan for the trip.A. to tellB. tellC. toldD. tells18. Lucy goes to school by bike every day, ____ she?A. doesB. doesntC. isD. isnt19. I can help ____ whether we should go without raincoats.A. wonderB. to wonderC. wonderingD. wondered20. Never in her life ____ in such an important party, where she saw so many pop stars.A. Lisa took partB. did Lisa take partC. Lisa was taken partD. was Lisa taken part21. The young man, __met us at the station yesterday, will show us around the campus this morning.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whose22. I am not sure whether New York is ____ biggest city in ____ world or not.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a23. Believe it or not, Mike runs ____ than all the other boys in his class.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. more fast24. They left London for New York ____ the morning of September 10.A in B. on C. at D. of25. Jim can’t go to school today ____ his illness.A. in spite ofB. in front ofC. because ofD. far from26. With the____ of a computer, one can do what was impossible in the past.A. ageB. airC. aidD. aim27. I immediately __ Lukes father from the crowd because they two looked like each other so much.A. researchedB. recognizedC. reportedD. reduced28. A friendly relationship between two countries is often based on____ respect, trust and understanding.A. lovelyB. mutualC. boldD. strict29. Mr. Brown isnt in the office now, but you can ____ a message for him.A. giveB. handC. tellD. leave30. The boy gave an exciting ____ of his adventures on the island, which attracted a large audience.A. opinionB. ideaC. accountD. appearance31. Get in the car. Theres enough ____ for you.A. roomB. seatC. spotD. area32. His face looks ____ but I cant remember where I met him.A. alikeB. familiarC. likeD. similar33. We must make ____ our minds where to go for our vacation this winter.A. outB. upC. forD. in34. China is rich in natural resources, but they are not evenly ____.A. dismissedB. contributedC. disturbedD. distributed35. Taken in time, the medicine can be quite ____.A. effectiveB. affectedC. efficientD. sufficient36. The ____ edition of the dictionary is far better than the previous ones.A. lateB. latelyC. latestD. lasting37. Big waves turned ____ the boat, causing many people to fall into water.A. upB. downC. inD. over38. On reaching home I discovered that I ____ my keys at the office.A. leftB. have leftC. was leftD. had left39. By the time she leaves the stage next month, she ____ for sixty years.A. will have performedB. has performedC. will be performingD. will perform40. I appreciated ____ to your school to give a lecture.A. to be invitedB. to have invitedC. having invitedD. being invited41. ____, follow the directions on the bottle carefully.A. When taken drugsB. When taking drugsC. When one takes drugsD. When to take drugs42. Mr. Smith____ be in the bookstore because I saw him in his office a moment ago.A. must notB. cantC. may notD. neednt43. The plants would have grown all right if she ____ them properly.A. had wateredB. wateredC. has wateredD. waters44. All the evidence pointed to the conclusion ____ he was guilty.A. whichB. thatC. asD. so45. ____ she likes the present is not clear to me.A. IfB. WhatC. WhichD. WhetherIII. 挑错Identification.46.Fred, together [with] his friends, [are] planning a trip [to] the beach [at] the vacation.A B C D47.[Reading] the novel, he returned [to] the library [and] borrowed another [one].A B CD48. I [dont] feel like [going out] now: Im not used [to have a walk] [after dark].A B CD49. I [dont know] what [was happened] [to him] when he went home [alone].A B C D50.We think [that] impossible [for] them [to work out] those math problems within [such] a short time.A B C D51.[It] is very important [for] the strong man [to know] that [whatever strong] he is he cannot be the strongest.A B C D52. Im [still] unable [to] make myself [understand] in the discussion [which] worries me a lot. ABCD53. Though Dick is [five years old] this coming week, [but] he is [still] unable [to speak].A B C D54.[The more] learned a man [is], [and] [more modest] he usually [is].A B C D55.The reason I [cannot] go [with] you is [because] I [am] really busy.A B C D四、完形填空Some people think of life as a game. There are similarities between life and games: both can be played, both have rules, and both turn out winners and losers. There are differences __56__ the two, however. Games make you __57__ away from life; the more you play, the less you pay __58__ to the more important things in life.In life, you get only one chance to play. When your life is over, the game is over. Life is not a game. Life is the __59__ thing. Life is unpredictable(不能预测的); you can play it right and still __60__.Life is not always fair; one wrong move or one bad choice may __61__ too many such moves or choices in life. Take a chance with your life and it could be the last chance you get. Life isnt always fun, but it can be if you decide to make it that __62__.__63__, the advice is Enjoy your life; take risks, but dont engage __64__ risky behavior. Think __65__the things you do and the things you shouldnt do. Don’t play with your life in the following points.Dont play with your safety. Dont ignore proven safety measures. Safety measures and safety equipment have one purpose: to __66__ you safe. _67__ your seat belt when you drive a car; wear a helmet(头盔)when you __68__ a motorcycle. Your safety is in your __69__.Dont play with money. You can make your money _70__ or you can throw it all away. Dont pay with a credit card if you dont have the money to pay __71__ the bill when it comes. Save some of your money. Think twice before __72__ a purchase, no matter how __73__ it is. Skip (省去) the cup of coffee or the can of soda each day, and save the money you would have spent. In just a few years, you will have saved thousands of dollars. Save more, and youll have more. The habits you __74__ today will affect you financially for the rest of your life. Learn how to __75__ your money.56. A. beyond B. besidesC. betweenD. among57. A. engageB. turn C. change D. think58. A. attention B. resistance C. importanceD. vacation59. A. proud B. short C. false D. real篇二:2014年11月北京地区成人英语三级考试真题和答案解析2014年11月北京地区成人英语三级考试真题和答案解析Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:Jarden Zinc Products, a large zinc plant a few miles outside Greeneville, Tennessee, has a special claim. Since 1982, it has been the only supplier of penny blanks for the U.S. Mint (铸币厂). Its a good business for Jarden-since 2000, the company has earned more than $ 800 million. But it may not be a good deal for the U.S. (76) The value of the penny has been dropping for years. In 2006, it began to cost more than a penny to make a penny. It now costs 2 C to produce a 1 C coin. Many countries have stopped using pennies. Is it time for the U.S. to do the same? Jarden and the zinc industry are fighting to keep the penny. Since 2006, Jarden has given $1.2 million to Americans for Common Cents (ACC). The groups mission is to keep the penny in use. Mark Weller is ACCs executive director. He argues that there are three main reasons for keeping the penny: Without it, we would become more reliant on the five-cent coin, which also has problems; charities(慈善机构)that depend on penny drives would not be able to raise as much money; and a 2012 survey shows that 67% of Americans want to keep the penny. (77) Many people surveyed said they feared they would end up paying more for products.Many experts disagree with ACC, They point to the dozens of countries that have gotten rid of their lowest-value coins without raising prices for consumers. And charities dont seem too concerned either.President Barack Obama says the mint could explore using cheaper metals to make pennies. Steel is less expensive than zinc. Pennies are 97.5% zinc and 2.5% copper. But no matter what it is made of, the pennys days may be numbered. Most in-store purchases are now made with credit cards, not cash. Is it time for a change?1. what is the main idea of the passage?A.Many countries are trying to reduce the cost of making coins.B.These days a penny made is a penny wasted.C.There is disagreement over whether the U.S. should stop using pennies.D.Many countries have stopped using pennies.2. The mission of ACC is to ______.A. conduct online surveysB.lower the production costs of the pennyC. raise money for charitiesD.keep the penny in use3. The penny coin is mainly made of _____.A. copperB. steelC. ironD. zinc4. What does the sentence the pennys days may be numbered in the last paragraph probably mean?A.The penny may be out of use very soon.B.The value of the penny may rise.C.The penny has a special place in American history.D.The penny is part of American culture.5. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A.Jarden is the sole supplier of the zinc the U.S. Mint uses to make the penny.B. The majority of American people are in favor of keeping the penny.C. Many Americans fear that getting rid of the penny would cause prices to rise.D. The U.S. Mint now spends 2.4 cents to make a penny.Passage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Charles Dickens was born in 1812 in Portsmouth, England. He was the second of eight children. His father always had problems with money. When Charles was 12 years old, his father went to prison because he was in debt. Charles had to leave school to help his family. He got a job in a dirty, old factory. Charles Dickens never forgot his difficult childhood. Many of his stories and books were about poor people and their problems.(78)Later, Charles went back to school for two more years. He left school when he was 15 years old to become a newspaper reporter. In 1836, he began to write The Pickwick Papers. It was published as a series and was a huge success. By age 24, Dickens was a prominent writer in both Great Britain and the United States.Many people bought his books, but they also paid to hear him read his stories aloud. Because there was no radio or television, people liked to hear famous writers read in public. Dickens read his works like he was acting in a play. He went on very successful reading tours and earned a lot of money.Dickens was meticulous (过分留意琐事的). Everything had to be just right. When he worked at home, everything had to be in its place. He worked at a desk by a window that always had a vase (花瓶) of flowers and the same ornaments (装饰物) on it. (79)He wrote 2, 000 words a day and he required complete quiet while he wrote. He divided his page into three parts, and on each side he had notes in difficult colors. The main writing was in middle, the story notes were in the right margin, and the chapter notes were in the left margin.He also cared a lot about his appearance.6. Charles Dickens father was put into prison because he .A.stole money from other peopleB. refused to pay taxC. didnt pay for his childrens educationD. owed money to other people7. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE ?A. Dickens loved to travelB. Dickens stories were mostly about his own childhoodC. Dickens made a lot of money on his reading toursD. Dickens left school to write The Pickwick Papers8. According to the passage, which of the following about Dickens is TRUE ?A. He was a peaceful personB. He was a quiet writerC. He worked very hard at schoolD. He cared a lot about things around him9. The word prominent in the second paragraph means________ .A. FamousB. ThoughtfulC. CarefulD. difficult10. After the last paragraph, the author will most probably discuss Dickens .A. SuccessB. AppearanceC. WorksD. childhoodPassage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:Computer technology is advancing so fast that old hardware quickly becomes completely obsolete. The electronic waster (e-waste) from this constantly growing field is polluting the environment, both here and abroad.Computers contain toxic (有毒的) materials such as lead. Despite the danger of throwing these hazardous materials in a landfill (垃圾填埋场), thats exactly where tons of computers end up. Americans reuse or recycle only about 10 percent of the 50 million computers they replace each year, according to ABC News. Eighty percent is being stockpiled (囤积), which could create even bigger problems in the future, and the remaining 10 percent is landfilled. Throwing e-waste in landfills creates a potential for landfills are tougher in the United States than in many other countries, e-waste is often exported, especially to some developing countries. (80)Some countries are creating policies to deal with the growing e-waste problem. In the Netherlands, you can bring your old computer to the seller when buying a new one, and the seller must by law accept it free of charge. Japan passed a law in 2001 requiring producers to recycle certain parts.In the united states, a movement called the Computer TakeBack Campaign is demanding that producers take more responsibility for disposing of (处理) old computers, California and Massachusetts recently prohibited certain computer parts in landfills, while Apple and IBM take back computers for about a $30 fee. Gateway is one step ahead: They will pay you $50 for recycling your old computer when you buy a new one from them. Lastly, many nonprofit programs accept used equipment, and services have popped up that distribute old computers to schools and other organizations.11. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. The Main Exports of AmericaB. The Computer TakeBack CampaignC. The Harm of E-waste TreatmentD. Electronic Waste-a Global Problem12. What does the word obsolete in the first paragraph probably mean?A. FashionableB. UsefulC. Out of dateD. Out of control13.Americans reuse about______ million computers each year.A. 5B. 10C. 15D. 2014. According to the passage, American electronic waste is exported to other countries because these countries have_______.A. the resources and more space to process the e-wasteB. less strictly enforced environment safety standardsC. a lot of skilled e-waste workersD. many computer recycling businesses15. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Japan passed a law to address the e-waste problemB. Compared with stockpile, landfill is a better and safer method to deal with e-wasteC. Apple will pay you $50 for recycling your old computer when you buy a new one from themD. Old computers are safe to the environment even when improperly disposed of Part II V ocabulary and Structure(30%)Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the Corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.16. The fried fish we ate at the restaurant yesterday is delicious. Id like to have it again even if it costs____.A.as twice muchB. twice as muchC. much as twiceD. as much twice17. ____too much to do, they have to keep themselves busy all day long.A. HavingB. HaveC. HadD. Being18. Air pollution, together with overpopulation, ____ many problems in big cities.A. are causingB. is causingC. are causedD. is caused19. She has no idea of what the book is about. She ____ have read it carefully.A.mustn’tB.cantC.shouldntD.neednt20. ____ from space, our earth, with water covering 70% of its surface, appears as a blue planet.A. SeeingB. To be seenC. SeenD. Having seen21. The mere fact____ most people believe a nuclear war would be mad does not mean that it will not occur.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. why22. It was____ he had made such great contributions to world peace that he won the Nobel Prize for Peace.A.thatB.becauseC.howD.why23. If it ____tomorrow, we wont go for a picnic.A. Will rainB. should rainC. rainsD. rained24. The number of members in the club____ to two hundred.A. were limitedB. limitsC. was limitedD. limited25. There are many fashion shops and expensive restaurants on ____ sides of the street.A. all B, eachC, both D.every26. I went to____ London yesterday and saw ____strange old man and a little girl, begging by the roadside.A./;aB.a;/C./;theD.the;/27. John, lets take a taxi,_____?A. Will youB. Shall weC. would youD. should we28. Of all the girls in the class Jane studies the____ .A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. hardly29. Do you know the girl____father died in a car accident last week?A.whoB.thatC.whomD.whose30. When the violinist finished his performance, the audience stood up and ____forfive minutes.A.actedB.clappedC.backedD.closed31. She doesnt want to listen to you now; she has something urgent to____.A. talk withB. laugh atC. cope withD. warm up32. I cant find my keys! Can you help me ____ them?A. dream aboutB. look forC. see throughD. speak of33. A: ____ Madam, Is there a post office near here?B: Keep on going ahead. Turn right at the first crossroads. Then youll find one there.A. SorryB. You are welcomeC. Excuse meD. Thanks a lot34. The American couple have____ a two-year-old child, who lost his parents in an earthquake.A. adjustedB. affordedC. approvedD. adopted35. You should be ____ of yourself, telling lies at your age.A. ashamedB. accurateC. adequateD.attractive36. No sooner had he sat down to lunch____there was a knock at the door.A. whenB. thatC. asD. than37. This kind of computer is____. handling all kinds of information.A. capable toB. able toC. capable ofD. able of38. Please sit down and make yourself____.A. in the roomB. fineC. easyD. at home39. He offered to____her a hand as the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry.A.borrowB.helpC.lendD.show40. Dont let the child play with scissors ____he cuts himself.A. in caseB. so thatC. now thatD. only if41. Let me give you a ____ of how the computer works.A. demonstrationB. differenceC. deductionD. distinction42. ________ the rain, we would have had a pleasant trip to the countryside.A. Because ofB. Due toC. Thanks toD. But for43. The textbook is for the ____ students, not for the beginners.A. foreignB. blindC. advancedD. deaf44. By the end of next month he ____ everything in school.A. will finishB. would have finishedC. finishesD. will have finished45. Sam: I dont drink coffee at all.Frank:____ .A.So dont IB. I do eitherC. Nor I doD. Neither do I Part III Identification (10%) Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B,C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.46. [Should] she [come] tomorrow, I [will] take her [to the museum].ABCD篇三:2013年11月北京地区成人英语三级考试真题及答案解析2013年11月北京地区成人英语三级考试真题及答案解析Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages inthis part. Each passage is followed by some questions or。
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage: People say that money cannot buy happiness. This was true for Howard Hughes. (76) He was one of the richest an d most powerful men of his time. He bad everything: good look success, power, and a lot of money. But he didn’t h ave lave or friendship because he couldn’t buy them. All his life he used his money to control everything and every one around him. In the end, he lost control of everything, even himself.Howard Hughes was born in 1905 in Houston, Texas. His father started the Hughes Tool Company. He was a workaholic (工作狂)and made a lot of money. He bought everything he wanted. He even gave money to schools so Howard could get into th em. From his father, Howard learned to be a successful but merciless businessman. Hughes’s mother, Allene also had a big influence on his life. Howard was her only child. Sh e protected him and gave him everything. Unfortunately Allen e had mental problems. (77)She was afraid of germs and diseases. She was obsessed with Howard's health,and he became obsessed win it too.Allene died when Howard was 16 years old. Two years later his father died. Hughes inherited the Hughes Tool Com pany. Then he married Ella Rice. He and Ella moved to Los Angeles, California. It was there that Howard Hughes began to become a legend. Hughes began to invest his money in movies. He became an important producer soon after he mov ed to California. He worked hard, but he also played hard.He became obsessed with power and control. When he couldn ’t get something legally, he gave money politicians and bu sinessmen so they would help him. He owned a lot of busin esses, including airplane companies, a movie studio, Las Veg as hotels, gold and silver mines, and radio and television stations. Once he bought a television studio so he could watch movies all night He also bought a hotel because he wanted to stay in his favorite room for one weekend.1. According to the passage ,Howard Hughes was hot _____.A. good-lookingB. wealthyC. friendlyD. powerful2. Which of the following about Hughes' father is NOT TRUE?A. He started the Hughes Tool Company.B.He liked to spend money.C. He worked hard.D.He drank alcohol a lot.3. Howard Hughes' parents died _____.A. when he was 16 years oldB. before he w as 19 years oldC. after he got marriedD. after he mov ed to California4. The word obsessed in Paragraph 2 probably means .A. troubledB. reducedC. relatedD. informed5.From the passage, we learn what Mr. Hughes lacked in his life was _____.A. educationB. loveC. moneyD. good looksPassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Half of the world's coral reefs (珊瑚礁)have died in the last 30 years. Now scientists are racing to ensure that the rest survive. Even if global warning were to right now, scientists predict that more than 90% of corals will die by 2050. If no major steps are taken t o address the problem, the reefs may be headed for total extinction(灭绝).(78) The planet’s health depends on the survival of coral reefs. They described as “the rainforests of the sea", because they provide shelter for a wi de variety of sea life. In addition, the reefs serve as b arriers that protect coastlines from the full force of powe rful storms.Coral are used in medical research for cures to disea ses. They are key to local economies as well, since the r eefs attract tourists, the fishing industry, and other busin esses, bringing in billions of dolllars.(79)Corals are particular sensitive to changes in temperature. A rise of just 1 to 2 degrees can force the corals to dr ive out the algae(水藻). Then the corals turn white in a process called “ble aching”. Corals can recover from short-term bleaching, but long-term bleaching can cause permanent damage. In 1998, whe n sea surface temperatures were the highest in recorded his tory, coral reefs around the world suffered the most severebleaching. It is estimated that even under the best of c onditions, many of these coral reefs will need decades to recover.Although reefs face other threats from pollution, indus trial activities, and overfishing, it is global climate chan ge that most concerns scientists. Scientists remain hopeful that it’s not too late to save the reefs, and some are moving ahead on experiments to accomplish that goal.6. Which of the following is the best title for thepassage?A. Rising Global TemperaturesB. Rainforests are in DangerC. Coral Reefs Face ExtinctionD.Global Climate Change7.The word address in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _____.A. break downB. stick toC. go overD.deal with8.Why are coral reefs called "the rainforests of the sea"?A.Because they are home to a wide variety of sea life.B.Because they can protect our coasts from storms.C.Because they might supply natural medicines.D.Because they look like rainforests.9.The corals turn _____ in the process of “bleaching ”.A.redB.blackC.greenD.white10.According to the passage, _____ is the biggest thre at to coral reefs.A.pollutionB.overfishingC.industrial activityD.dima te changePassage 3Questions 11 to I5 are based on the following passage :Over the years, college students have stood together f or what they believe in, from civil rights to anti-war pol icies to the more recent protests against the unequal distr ibution of wealth. But nowhere in history have students ban ned(禁止)bottled water. Until nowThe bottled water ban, which Parted on just a few campuses, has now spread nationwide to mor e than 20 universities. The colleges have cither completelybanned the use of plastic bottles altogether, or some hav e taken a more limited approach with partial bans.Many people believe that producing and bottled water w astes money and harms the environment. They say that bottle d water is unnecessary because public water supplies in theU.S. arc among the best in the world. Water fountains an d reusable bottles with easy access(获取)to filling stations are a better choice.An organization called Ban the Bottle raises awareness about the economic and environmental costs of using plasti c bottles. The group claims that eight glasses of water aday costs each person 49 cents annually, while drinking f rom plastic containers costs $I,400 per year. Plastic bottle s contain antimony—a chemical that in low doses causes dep ression, but in large doses can even lead to death.The controversy over bottled or tap is not limited to the students and college administrations. The makers of bo ttled water see the movement as a threat. (80) They argue that plastic bottles make UP a small portion of the nati on’s total waste. It's unfair to single out (单独挑出)their product when so many other items are packaged in pla stic containers. Plus, water is a healthy choice compared to some sodas and juices that arc also sold at school.,11.Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?A.Many universities ban or restrict the sale of bottle d water.B.Many states ban or restrict the sale of bottled wat er.C.The bottled water industry is concerned about its de creasing sales.D.Many people are opposed to the bottled water ban.12. According to Ban the Bottle, drinking bottled wate r costs _____ dollars per year。
2022年北京英语三级考试真题完形填空全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇12022 Beijing English Level 3 Exam Cloze TestPart ADirections:In this part, there are 10 sentences. Each sentence has four underlined words or phrases. Please identify the one that is not appropriate in standard written English. Then, in the brackets on the right, write the letter of the phrase you have chosen.Example:As comma Apollo increases in popularity, it grows more and more common in everyday life.(A) (A) (A) (C)1. The invention of the wheel was a man's dramatic leap into the future.(B) (B) (C) (C)2. Compared to its predecessor, the new version of the software is slower and using significantly more resources.(C) (A) (C) (D)3. The manager delegated the task to the team’s best performers, provided them with extensive training beforehand.(A) (B) (C) (A)4. Despite the obstacles, the team was determined to proceed with the project, even if it meant working overtime hours.(B) (C) (D) (C)5. The two companies agreed to cooperate, signing a memorandum of understanding that established their roles and responsibilities.(D) (D) (D) (B)6. They were unable to finish the project on time due to their lack of planning, thus causing the team to fall behind schedule.(C) (D) (A) (B)7. The CEO's management style was charismatic and inspirational, motivating employees to achieve their full potential.(A) (B) (B) (C)8. In order to achieve success, it is essential to set clear goals and consistently work hard to achieve them.(C) (B) (A) (B)9. The marketing team utilized various social media platforms to promote the new product, reaching a wide audience in a short amount of time.(B) (A) (B) (C)10. The company's decision to expand its operations abroad was met with resistance from some members of the board, who feared potential risks.(B) (D) (C) (A)Part BDirections:Read the following passage carefully and fill in the blanks with one suitable word for each blank.The human brain is an_1_ complex organ that controls all the activities of the body. It is made up of billions of nerve _2_ that transmit signals from one part of the brain to another and to other parts of the body. The brain requires a steady supply of _3_ and nutrients to function effectively. It also needs to be constantly _4_ and challenged in order to maintain its cognitive abilities.Lack of _5_ stimulation can lead to cognitive decline, which can manifest as memory loss, difficulty concentrating, and other _6_ impairments. Therefore, it is important to engage in activities that _7_ the brain, such as puzzles, reading, and learning new skills. _8_, physical exercise has been shown to have a positive impact on brain health, as it increases blood flow and oxygen to the brain.In addition to _9_ activities, maintaining a healthy diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and lean proteins is essential for brain _10_. Adequate sleep and stress management are also important factors in maintaining optimal brain function.1. (incredibly)2. (cells)3. (oxygen)4. (stimulated)5. (mental)6. (cognitive)7. (challenge)8. (Furthermore)9. (mental)10. (function)Part CDirections:Read the following passage carefully and fill in the blanks with one suitable word for each blank.In recent years, climate change has become a pressing issue that requires immediate _1_. The consequences of _2_ climate change are already being felt around the world, from rising temperatures to extreme weather events. In order to _3_ the impact of climate change, individuals and _4_ need to take action to reduce their carbon footprint and _5_ sustainable practices.One of the most effective ways to combat climate change is to _6_ the use of fossil fuels and switch to renewable energysources such as solar and wind power. By _7_ these cleaner sources of energy, we can reduce greenhouse gas emissions and slow the _8_ of global warming.Additionally, _9_ initiatives such as tree planting and forest _10_ can help absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and mitigate the effects of climate change.1. (action)2. (global)3. (mitigate)4. (organizations)5. (adopt)6. (reduce)7. (utilizing)8. (pace)9. (environmental)10. (conservation)This is just a sample of the types of questions you may encounter on the 2022 Beijing English Level 3 Exam. Make sure to practice your English skills regularly and review vocabularyand grammar concepts to prepare effectively for the test. Good luck!篇22022 Beijing English Level 3 Exam Completing Fill in the BlanksDirections: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answers on the answer sheet.1. It is believed that the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics will bea great ________ for China to showcase its achievements in sports and culture to the world.A. opportunityB. challengeC. advantageD. requirement2. The Chinese government has taken various ________ to ensure a safe and successful hosting of the Winter Olympics, including strict COVID-19 prevention measures.A. effortsB. questionsC. decisionsD. concerns3. As the host city of the Winter Olympics, Beijing has made ________ improvements to its infrastructure, transportation, and accommodation.A. tremendousB. minimalC. temporaryD. stationary4. Among the various events taking place during the Winter Olympics, figure skating is one of the most ________ competitions, attracting a large number of fans.A. boringB. breathtakingC. confusingD. disappointing5. The opening ceremony of the 2022 Winter Olympics featured a dazzling display of fireworks, music, and dance, leaving a(n) ________ impression on the audience.A. unforgettableB. unimportantC. unreliableD. unforgettable6. In addition to the sports competitions, the Beijing Winter Olympics also offer a variety of cultural events ________ visitors to experience the rich history and traditions of China.A. allowingB. allowingC. requiringD. allowing7. The Beijing Winter Olympics not only bring together athletes from around the world but also foster ________ among different cultures and nations.A. divisionsB. tensionsC. friendshipsD. prejudices8. The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics serve as a ________ reminder of the importance of unity, cooperation, and peace in today's globalized world.A. harshB. joyfulC. gentleD. powerful9. China's hosting of the Winter Olympics is a great ________ for the country to promote winter sports and increase participation among its citizens.A. opportunityB. challengeC. disadvantageD. requirement10. The success of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics reflects China's ________ to hosting major international events and its ability to organize them successfully.A. commitmentB. hesitationC. skepticismD. negligenceAnswer Key: 1. A 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. AGood luck with your 2022 Beijing English Level 3 Exam!篇32022 Beijing English Level 3 ExamPart I: Reading ComprehensionDirection: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to answer the questions from 1 to 16. Each question consists of 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and mark your answers on the answer sheet.1. A. prevent B. protect C. reduce D. defend2. A. instead B. therefore C. meanwhile D. otherwise3. A. conflicts B. damages C. emissions D. resources4. A. deny B. fight C. condemn D. support5. A. famous B. valid C. ancient D. historic6. A. no matter B. while C. until D. once7. A. briefly B. consequently C. officially D. eaily8. A. evils B. choices C. errors D. powers9. A. forecast B. suggest C. require D. prohibit10. A. thinking B. approaching C. going D. taking11. A. borrow B. provide C. offer D. apply12. A. regrettably B. remarkably C. obviously D. unfortunately13. A. supportive B. aggressive C. lonely D. responsible14. A. stick to B. refer to C. add to D. turn to15. A. still B. ever C. even D. never16. A. influences B. differentiates C. verifies D. pretendsPart II: Vocabulary and StructureDirection: For this part, you are allowed 15 minutes to finish this part. Please write not less than 80 words according to the following situation.17. Write a letter to your friend to recommend a book you have read recently. Say what the book is about and why you think your friend should read it.18. Write an essay of about 120 words, based on the following situation.As a manager of a company you are going to hold an important meeting with your employees next week. Please give a brief account of the following questions:Why you hold the meeting, what points you will discuss, and what suggestions you will offer to your employees.Part III: ClozeDirection: For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to complete the passage writing on ANOTHER ANSWER SHEET. Make a choice among the given words in each blank. Most of the choices given in this passage might have more than one possible interpretation.Goldfish, water, the simplest of things to take care of, can be (19) beings — in their own way. They can adapt to different (20) temperatures, different levels of light, and different kinds of food. Although they seem quite stupid (21) times, it's important for (22) to know that they do feel pain, (23) like humans. Experts in goldfish health care suggest (24) extra care in dealing withgoldfish, since their life spans (25) less than a year if they are not (26) properly.Part IV: WritingDirection: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic "My Favorite Celebrity". You should write no less than 120 words and base your composition on the following outline:1. Who is your favorite celebrity?2. What do you admire most about him/her?3. How has he/she influenced you?Well, that's the structure of the 2022 Beijing English Level 3 Examination. Good luck to all the candidates!Remember, preparation is the key to success! Practice diligently and give your best effort during the exam. Good luck!。
北京英语三级试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) 根据所听内容选择正确答案。
A) Yes, I do.B) No, I don't.C) I'm not sure.D) Maybe.[录音内容]Q: Do you like to watch movies?A: Yes, I do.答案:A2. B) 根据对话内容,选择最佳选项。
A) He is a teacher.B) He is a student.C) He is a doctor.D) He is a lawyer.[录音内容]M: What does he do?F: He is studying at the university.答案:B3. C) 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
Q1: What is the weather like today?A1: It is sunny.Q2: What does the man plan to do after class?A2: He plans to go to the library.[录音内容][短文描述了今天的天气和一个男人的课后计划]答案:Q1: A1, Q2: A2二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下短文,选择最佳答案。
[短文内容]Once upon a time, there was a king who loved music. He often invited musicians to his palace to perform.Q1: What did the king love?A) Music.B) Painting.C) Sports.D) Dancing.答案:AQ2: What did the king often do?A) He often played music himself.B) He often invited musicians to his palace.C) He often visited music concerts.D) He often wrote music.答案:B2. 阅读以下段落,回答后面的问题。
2010年5月北京地区成人英语三级考试真题及详解Part ⅠReading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are fourchoices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice andblacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.The multi-billion-dollar Western pop music industry is under fire. It is being blamed by the United Nations for the dramatic rise in drug abuse worldwide. “The most worrying development is a culture of drug-friendliness,”says the UN’s International Narcotics Control Board in a report released last year.The 74-page study says the pop music, as a global industry, is by far the most influential trend-setter for young people of most cultures. “Some songs encourage people to take drugs. (76) Certain pop stars make statements and set examples as if the use of drugs for non-medicinal purposes were a normal and acceptable part of a person’s lifestyle,” the study says.Surprisingly, says the Board, the effect of drug-friendly pop music seems tosurvive despite the occasional shock of death by overdose(过量用药). “Such incidents tend to be seen as an occasion to mourn(哀悼) the loss of a role model, and not an opportunity to face the deadly effect of drug use,” it notes. Since the 1970s, several internationally famous singers and movie stars—including Elvis Presley, Janice Joplin, John Belushi, Jimi Hendrix, Jonathan Melvin and Andy Gibbs—have died of either drug abuse or drug related illnesses. With the globalization of popular music, messages promoting drug abuse are now reaching beyond their countr ies of origin. “In most countries, the names of certain pop stars have become familiar to the members of every household,” the study says.The UN study also blames the media for its description of certain drug incidents, which encourages rather than prevents dru g abuse. “Over the past years, we have seen how drug abuse is increasingly regarded as being acceptable or even attractive,”says Hamid Ghodse, president of the Board. “Powerful pressure groups run political campaigns aimed at legalizing controlled d rugs,”he says. Ghodse also points out that all these developments have created an environment which is tolerant(容忍的) of or even favorable to drug abuse and spoils international drug prevention efforts currently under way.The study focuses on demand reduction and prevention within an environment that has become tolerant of drug abuse. The Board calls on governments to do their legal and moral duties, and to act against the pro-drug(赞成吸毒) messages of the youth culture to which young people increasingly are being exposed.1. Which of the following statements does, the author tend to agree with?A. The use of drugs for non-medicinal purposes is an acceptable part of a person’s lifestyle.B. The spreading of pop music may cause drug abuse to go beyond country boundaries.C. No efforts have been made to prevent the spreading of drug abuse.D. Governments have no ability to act against the pro-drug messages of the youth culture.2. The expression “under fire” in the first paragraph means _____.A. in an urgent situationB. facing some problemsC. being criticizedD. in trouble3. From the third paragraph, we learn that the youth _____.A. tend to mourn the pop stars who died of overdose as role modelsB. are shocked to know even pop stars may abuse drugsC. try to face the deadly effect of drug useD. may stop abusing drugs4. Which of the following is not mentioned as tolerant of drug abuse?A. The spreading of pop music.B. The media.C. Political campaigns run by powerful pressure groups.D. The low price of some drugs.5. According to the passage, pop music _____.A. has a great influence on young people of most culturesB. attracts a small number of young peopleC. is not a profitable industryD. is alone responsible for drug abuse【答案与解析】1. B 细节题。
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试真题(A卷)Part I Reading Comprehension(30%)Directions:There are three passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage1Questions1to5are based on the following passage: According to a recent survey,employees in many companies today work longer hours than employees did in1979.They also take shorter vacations than employees in1979.It seems that Americans are working harder today than ever before.Or are they?A management consultant.Bill Meyer,decided to find out.For three days,he observed an investment banker hard at work.Meyer wrote down everything the banker did during his long workday. At the end of the three-day period,Meyer reviewed the banker's activities with him.What did they find out?They discovered that the man spent80percent of his time doing unnecessary work. For example,he attended unnecessary meetings,made redundant (多余的)telephone calls,and spent time packing and unpacking his two big briefcases.(76)Apparently,many people believe that the more time a person spends at work,the more he or she accomplishes.When employers evaluate employees,they often consider the amount of time on the job in addition to job performance.Employees know this. Although many working people can do their job effectively during a regular40-hour work week,they feel they have to spend more time on the job after normal working hours so that the people who can promote them see them.A group of headhunters(猪头)were asked their opinion about a situation.They had a choice of two candidates for an executive position with an important company.The candidates had similar qualifications for the job.For example,they were both reliable.One could do the job well in a40-hour work week. The other would do the same job in an80-hour work week just as well.According to a headhunting expert,the80-hour-a-week candidate would get the job.The time this candidate spends on the job may encourage other employees to spend more time at work, too.Employers believe that if the employees stay at work later, they may actually do more work.However,the connection between time and productivity(生产率)is not always positive.(77)In fact,many studies indicate that after a certain point,anyone's productivity and creativity begin to decrease.Some employees are not willingto spend so much extra,unproductive time at the office.Once they finish their work satisfactorily,they want to relax and enjoy themselves.For these people,the solution is to find a company that encourages people to do both.1.What is the main idea of this passage?A.Many people work long hours but do not always do a lot of work.B.Most people can get more work done by working longer hours.C.Most Americans work80hours a week,and some work even longer.D.People can make more money by working longer hours.2.The management consultant wanted to find out______.A.how hard the investment banker worked during his work hoursB.when people spent time doing unnecessary work in their officeC.if people needed vacation after working hard for a certain period of timeD.whether Americans were really working harder than they had done before3.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.The more time a person spends at work,the more he or she accomplishes.B.Employers do not judge their employees'job performanceaccording to the amount of working time.C.Some people work more than40hours a week in the hope of getting promotion.D.All employees are willing to spend extra time at work.4.The80-hour-a-week candidate would get the job because employers believe______.A.that he is more reliableB.his example would lead other employees to work longer hoursC.he has better qualificationsD.he could encourage other employees to do a better job5.The expression“to do both”in the last paragraph is______.A.to finish their work satisfactorily and relax and enjoy themselvesB.to pay attention to both performance and productivityC.to work long hours and have short vacationsD.to relax and enjoy themselves quite frequently Passage2Questions6to10are based on the following passage:Many private institutions of higher education around the country are in danger.Not all will be saved,and perhaps not all deserve to be saved.There are low-quality schools just as there are low-quality businesses.We have no obligation to save them simply because they exist.But many thriving institutionsthat deserve to continue are threatened.They are doing a fine job educationally,but they are caught in a financial difficulty,with no way to reduce rising costs or increase revenues(收入)significantly.Raising fees doesn't bring in more revenue,for each time fees go up,the enrollment(注册人数)goes down,or the amount that must be given away in student aid goes up.(78)Schools are bad businesses,whether public or private,not usually because of bad management but because of the nature of the business.They lose money on every customer, and they can go bankrupt either from too few students or too many students.Even a very good college is a very bad business. It is such colleges,thriving but threatened,that I worry about. Low enrollment is not their chief problem.Even with full enrollments,they may go under.Efforts to save them,and preferably to keep them private,are a national necessity.(79) There is no basis for arguing that private schools are bound to be better than public schools.There are plentiful examples to the contrary.Anyone can name state universities and colleges that rank as the finest in the nation and the world. It is now inevitable that public institutions will be dominant, and therefore diversity(多样性)is a national necessity. Diversity in the way we support schools tends to give us a healthy diversity in the forms of education.In an imperfectsociety such as ours,uniformity of education throughout the nation could be dangerous.In an imperfect society,diversity is a positive good.Eager supporters of public higher education know the importance of keeping private higher education healthy.6.In the passage,the author asks the public to support_____.A.private higher education in generalB.public higher education in generalC.high-quality private universities and collegesD.high-quality state universities and colleges7.According to the passage,schools are bad businesses because of____.A.the nature of schoolB.poor teachersC.bad managementD.too few students8.The phrase“go under”in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to_____.A.have low feesB.get into difficultiesC.do a bad job educationallyD.have low teaching standards9.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.There are many cases indicating that private schools are superior to public schools.B.The author thinks diversity of education is preferable touniformity of education.C.A high-quality university is always a good business.D.Each time fees are raised,the enrollment goes up.10.In the author's opinion,the way that can save private schools lies in____.A.full enrollmentB.raising feesC.reducing student aidD.national support Passage3Questions11to15are based on the following passage:The fourth-graders at Chicago's McCormick Elementary School don't know Chinese is supposed to be hard to learn.For most, who speak Spanish at home,it's becoming their third language. They've been hearing and using Chinese words since nursery,and it's natural to give a"ni hao"when strangers enter the classroom,“It's really fun!”says Miranda Lucas,taking a break from a lesson that includes a Chinese interview with Jackie Chan.“I'm teaching my mom to speak Chinese.”The classroom scene at McCormick is unusual,but it may soon be a common phenomenon in American schools,where Chinese is rapidly becoming the hot new ernment officials have long wanted more focus on useful languages like Chinese, and pressure from them—as well as from business leaders, politicians,and parents—has produced a quick growth in thenumber of programs.Chicago city officials make their best effort to include Chinese in their public schools.Their program has grown to include3,000students in20schools,with more schools on a waiting list.Programs have also spread to places like Los Angeles,New York City,and North Carolina.Supporters see knowledge of the Chinese language and culture as an advantage in a global economy where China is growing in importance.“This is an interesting way to begin to engage with the world's next superpower,”says Michael Levine,director of education at the Asia Society,which has started five new public high schools that offer Chinese.“Globalization has already changed the arrangements in terms of how children today are going to think about their careers.The question is when,not whether,the schools are going to adjust”(80)The number of students learning Chinese is tiny compared with how many study Spanish or French.But one report shows that before-college enrollment(报名人数)nearly quadrupled between1992and2002,from6,000to24,000.Despite the demand, though,developing programs isn't easy.And the No.one difficulty,everyone agrees,is having enough teachers. Finding teacher"is the challenge,"says Scott McGinnis,an academic adviser for a language institute and a Chinese teacherfor15years at the college level."Materials are easy in comparison.Or getting schools funded."11.The best title for this passage might be______.A.Next Hot Language to Study:ChineseB.Next Hot Language to Study:SpanishC.Next Hot Language to Study:FrenchD.Chicago Is the Place to Learn Chinese12.The most difficult thing to do is finding______.A.enough textbooks for the Chinese programsB.enough money for the Chinese programsC.enough teachers for the Chinese programsD.enough students for the Chinese programs13.We learn from the passage that______.A.Scott McGinnis has been a Chinese teacher for15yearsB.Jackie Chan is a Chinese teacher at McCormick Elementary SchoolC.Chicago officials are required to learn ChineseD.Scott McGinnis is good at giving his opinions on everything14.According to the passage,all the following statements are true EXCEPT______.A.the number of students learning Chinese is smallB.Chinese programs have found their way in several major cities in the U.S.ernment officials don't like the pressure from business leaders and parents to start Chinese programsD.China is becoming more and more influential in the world15.The word“quadrupled”in the last paragraph is close in meaning to“multiplied by______”.A.three timesB.four timesC.five timesD.six timesPart II Vocabulary and Structure(30%)Directions:In this part there are30incomplete sentences.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.16.The driver was at_____loss when_____word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.A.a;/B.a;the C the;the D./;/17.My uncle's house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours,but it is twice_____expensive.A.asB.soC.tooD.very18.This magazine is very_____with young people,who like its content and style.A.familiarB.popularC.similarD.particular19.The art show was_____being a failure;it was a greatsuccess.A.far fromB.along withC.second toD. regardless of20.Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a_____of exercise.A.limitckC.needD.demand21.In our daily life,everyone fails every now and then.It is how you react that makes a_____.A.developmentB.differenceC.progressD. point22.The hotel was awful!_____,our room was far too small.Then we found that the shower didn't work.A.To begin withB.After allC.In realityD. As a whole23.Don't worry if you can't understand everything.The teacher will_____the main points at the end.A.recoverB.reviewC.requireD. remember24.It is reported that the police will soon look_____the case of the two missing children.A.uponB.afterC.intoD.out25.One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to_____ healthy eating habits.A.growB.developC.increaseD.raise26.The company is starting a new advertising campaign to_____ new customers to its stores.A.joinB.attractC.stickD.transfer27.Over the past decades,sea ice_____in the Arctic(北极) as a result of global warming.A.had decreasedB.will decreaseC.has been decreasingD.is decreasing28._____twice,the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.A.Being bittenB.BittenC.Having bittenD.To be bitten29.He_____have completed his work;otherwise,he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside.A.shouldB.mustC.wouldn’tD.can’t30.Many children,_____parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village.A.theirB.whoseC.of themD.with whom31.If it_____tomorrow,we will stay indoors to have our training class.A.rainsB.rainC.will rainD.rained32.The college sports meet was_____till next week because of the heavy rain.A.put outB.put onC.put offD.put up33.Lord Jim_____a private school five years ago with the money he earned through hard work.A.findsB.foundC.foundsD.founded34.When Bob and his friends came,we_____our supper then.A.hadB.were havingC.haveD.are having35.That big dictionary_____Tom two hundred dollars.A.spentB.paidC.costD.took36.It was in2005_____we began to introduce this new technique into our company.A.whichB.thenC.whenD.that37.He_____the maths examination if he had worked hard enough, but he didn’t.A.would passB.has passedC.would have passedD.passed38.Since it is already midnight,we_____now.A.had better leavingB.had better leaveC.had better to leaveD.had better have left39.Rabbits are quiet animals,_____they are able to make20 different sounds.A.howB.in spite ofC.because ofD.even though40.There are two rooms in the house,_____serves as a kitchen.A.the smaller of whichB.the smaller of whatC.the smallest of whichD.the smallest of that41.I was so tired then that I fell_____in class.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepingD. slept42.I can only stay here for a while,but I’ll come again in _____days.A.a fewB.fewC.a littleD.little43.Given the choice between work and play,tom would surely prefer the_____.tetertterst44.He began to work for a big company_____an early age.A.onB.atC.ofD.with45.James doesn’t like pop music._____does his sister.A.SoB.AlsoC.EitherD.Neither Part III Identification(10%)Directions:Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A,B,C and D.Identify the one that is not correct. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.46.(A)How an interesting role she(B)played in the film!(C)No wonder she(D)has won an Oscar.47.(A)The famous scientist,(B)in his honor a dinner party(C)will be held tonight,(D)is to arrive soon.48.The old man(A)was so angry and spoke(B)so fast that(C) none of his children understood(D)that he meant.49.The young man,(A)to make several(B)attempts to beat the(C)world record in high jumping,(D)decided to have another try.50.(A)In the town(B)was found many old people(C)who badly(D)needed money and care.51.(A)As early as(B)the12th century boys(C)in England enjoyed(D)to play football.52.(A)So absorbed(B)she was in her work(C)that she didn't realize(D)it was time that she picked up her daughter. 53.In big(A)cities there(B)is an(C)increasingly need(D) for cheap apartments for the lower middle class.54.The(A)price(B)of meat was much(C)more higher than(D) expected.55.Joe's father(A)has died ten years ago,(B)so he(C)has lived with his mother(D)since then.Part IV Cloze(10%)Directions:There are20blanks in the following passage,and for each blank there are4choices marked A,B,C and D at theend of the passage.You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage.Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.There_56_a king who had twelve beautiful daughters.They_57_ in twelve beds all in one room and when they went to bed,the _58_were shut and locked up._59_,every morning_60_shoes were found to be quite worn through as if they had been danced in all night.Nobody could_61_how it happened,or_62_the princesses had been.So the king made it_63_to all that if any person could discover the_64_and find out where it was that the princesses danced in the_65_,he would have the_66_he liked best to take as his wife,and would be king_67_his death.But whoever tried and did not succeed,after three days and nights,would be_68_ to death.A prince from a nearby country soon came.He was well entertained,and in the evening was taken to the chamber(大房间)next_69_the one where the princesses lay in their twelve _70_.There he was to sit and_71_where they went to dance; and,in order_72_nothing could happen without him hearing it, the door of his_73_was left open.But the prince soon went to sleep;and when he_74_in the morning he found that the princesses had all been dancing,_75_the soles of their shoeswere full of holes.56. A.was B.were C.is D.are57. A.did B.slept C.washed D. kicked58. A.chairs B.desks C.doors D. roofs59. A.So B.Therefore C.Then D. However60. A.their B.your C.our D.her61. A.make out B.take out C.find out D. speak out62. A.when B.what C.why D. where63. A.know B.knowing C.knows D. known64. A.story B.secret C.news D. idea65. A.night B.day C.afternoon D. morning66. A.one B.it C.some D.that67. A.before B.after C.of D.below68. A.made B.passed C.put D. handed69. A.by B.to C.at D.on70. A.boxes B.buckets C.sofas D. beds71. A.notice B.keep C.watch D.hit72. A.that B.which C.who D. whose73. A.kitchen B.classroom C.chamber D. restaurant74. A.ate B.awoke C.slept D.ran75. A.for B.so C.but D.though Part V Translation(20%)Section ADirections:In this part,there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese.These sentences are all taken from the3passages you have just read in the part of Reading Comprehension.You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context.76.Apparently,many people believe that the more time a person spends at work,the more he or she accomplishes.77.In fact,many studies indicate that after a certain point, anyone's productivity and creativity begin to decrease. 78.Schools are bad businesses,whether public or private,not usually because of bad management but because of the nature ofthe business.79.There is no basis for arguing that private schools are bound to be better than public schools.80.The number of students learning Chinese is tiny compared with how many study Spanish or French.Section BDirections:In this part there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English.Be sure to write clearly.81.我们期待和你一起工作。
北京成人英语三级考试完形填空样题训练北京成人英语三级考试完形填空样题训练三人行必有我师焉;择其善者而从之,其不善者而改之。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理北京成人英语三级考试完形填空样题训练,希望能给大家带来帮助!Part IV Cloze (10%)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.We have quite a bit of information about ancient Egyptian medicine. Doctors' instructions have been found to tell us56they did for the sick and the injured.57many of the treatments included magic, ancient Egyptians used plant leaves and other methods to treat many58.Religion, magic and medicine were59related in ancient Egypt. Some priests (牧师) were specially60as doctors to61the sick and the injured. Doctors were held to a high moral standard. Patients was treated with62and their63information was highly secret. The highest-ranking doctors were priests of the goddess Sekhmet,64controlled illnesses. Doctors spent a part of each year65the goddess. Doctors were thought to be66to the gods and able to ask them for healing.Temples were centers for healing.67a person was ill, he or she would come to the temple or68a doctor for a diagnosis (诊断). A(n)69problem was treated with medicine, prayer and magic. If a clear cause was not70, the diagnosis would be that the illness was caused by an evil spirit or cUrse. The doctor would use magicspells to71a cure.72 , a diagnosis could not be reached.73this case, a patient would be told to rest for a period of time74another examination could be 75.56. A. whatB. whyC. thatD. which57. A. WhenB. SinceC. AlthoughD. After58. A. damages B. diseasesC. disastersD. destructions59. A. hardlyB. closelyC. mainlyD. shortly60. A. trainedB. designedC. plannedD. studied61. A. look toB. come toC. care for D. search for62. A. reputationB. inspectionC. fameD. respect63. A. illB. ownC. hiddenD. personal64. A. that B. whichC. whoD. what65. A. servingB. reading C. learning D. following66. A. carefulB. generousC. meanD. close67. A. BeforeB. WhenC. UntilD. Since68. A. think overB. apply to C. call for D. make up69. A. seriousB. internal C. oddD. obvious70. A. treatedB. discoveredC. curedD. aroused71. A. bring aboutB. set outC. insist onD. make up72. A. Subsequently B. Consequently C. Occasionally D. Hopefully73. A. WithB. In C. ForD. On74. A. untilB. whenC. althoughD. because75. A. decided B. performedC. carried D. discussed。
北京成人英语三级考试真题答案[导读]2011年北京成人英语三级考试已于5月7日圆满结束,编辑整理了2011年北京成人英语三级考试真题答案,希望对大家有所帮助。
2011年北京成人英语三级考试真题答案第一部分阅读理解1D 2C 3B 4C 5A 6D 7C 8A 9D 10C 11D 12B 13C 14A 15A第二部分词汇与语法结构16C 17C 18D 19C 20 B 21D 22A 23D 24D 25C26A 27A 28C 29C 30C 31B 32D 33A 34C 35C36A 37D 38B 39C 40C 41D 42A 43B 44C 45A第三部分挑错46D 47D 48C 49B 50C 51C 52C 53C 54C 55B第四部分完形填空56B 57C 58A 59B 60C 61D 62A 63D 64C 65B66B 67A 68C 69A 70B 71D 72B 73C 74C 75A第五部分英汉互译一、英译汉76研究意图检测大脑是如何对无线电信号引起的电磁场反应的。
77.专家指出这一结果值得关注,但是在解释时需要特别谨慎。
78电子操作的多任务处理也并不是全新的:自从十九世纪三十年代它们流行开始,我们就边开车边听音乐了。
79在如今的快节奏工作环境里,尽管能够多任务处理的孩子在某种程度上也许会准备的更好,但许多科学家的确被这种趋势震惊了。
80在德国数十年来核武器已经被反复争论,并且引起广泛的讨论。
二、汉译英81 Earthquakewhich recently happened in Japanhad changed the surface of earth。
82 Children underthe age of 13 should sit in the back sit。
83 I never get upearly on Sunday。
84 Child’scharacter greatly influenced by family environment。
2018年11月北京地区成人英语三级考试真题及详解Part ⅠReading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are fourchoices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice andblacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.Flores Colque celebrated her 118th birthday last month. She is the oldest woman in Bolivia(玻利维亚). Following the death of a woman in Japan earlier this year, Flores Colque may now be the oldest person in the world. Her national paper says Flores Colque was born on October 26, 1900 in the mountains of Bolivia.During her long life, Flores Colque has seen two world wars. Her home country of Bolivia had a major revolution. And the town where she is from has grown from 3,000 people to 175,000. But right now, Flores Colque seems mostly interested in her dogs and cats. She has not heard of the Guinness Book of World Records, and she does not care whether experts confirm she is the oldest person alive.“She’s always been active, easygoing and fun,” says her grandniece, who lives with her in a simple home with a dirt floor. Government officials have paid forsome improvements to the house, adding a brick path and railings(栏杆) so Flores Colque can walk safely. The mayor’s office calls Flores Colque part of the country’s living histo ry.On the day a reporter visited, Flores Colque was playing a small guitar and singing old songs in her native language. “If you would have told me you were coming, I’d have remembered all the songs,” she joked.When she was growing up, Flores Colque herded sheep in the Bolivian highlands. (76) Then she moved to a valley, where she sold fruits and vegetables. Those fruits and vegetables became her main food, and she still eats a healthy diet—except for a piece of cake and a glass of soda sometimes. She never married and does not have children. She cannot hear very well, but she is alert(机敏的). Flores Colque’s a ge would make her interesting anywhere, but it is especially notable in Bolivia. The United Nations says the country has one of the South America’s highest levels of death.1. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The oldest person in Japan was born in 1901.B. Flores Colque is the oldest person in Bolivia.C. The oldest person in Japan knew Flores Colque.D. Flores Colque has read the Guinness Book of World Records.2. According to the passage, Flores Colque lives in _____ now.A. JapanB. North AmericaC. EuropeD. South America3. The word “herded” in the last paragraph can probably be replaced by _____.A. made animals move along as a groupB. fed animals as a groupC. kept animals from hurting each otherD. made sure animals did not follow one another4. From the passage we learn that Flores Colque once _____.A. sang to make a livingB. fought in World War TwoC. sold fruits and vegetablesD. worked as an animal doctor5. Which of the following statements about Flores Colque is NOT TRUE?A. She is easygoing.B. She keeps pets.C. She remains single all her life.D. She lives alone.【答案与解析】1. B 根据第一段第二句话“She is the oldest woman in Bolivia.”可知她是玻利维亚最长寿的女人。
第四章完形填空
教育文化类
Passage 1
Liberal(通识的) education is becoming the task of teachers. It is (1)_____ not only to teach and learn knowledge, but also to develop a person’s (2)_____. Its (3)_____ is to teach each student to think for himself and make (4)_____ decisions. Now liberal education has a great (5)_____ on the world. Much work has been done to find better way of teaching.
In a liberal class, students are (6)_____ to have their own thoughts and their own ideas when they have lessons which are often held in the form of (7)_____. They are properly guided to (8)_____ the knowledge learned. Punishment (9)_____ exists. Teachers and students are just like (10)_____.
The (11)_____ is of course a perfect one if it can really be (12)_____. However, it only exists in the imagination and will never be (13)_____. We must (14)_____ that children should at least be guided properly. Just close your eyes and think how many students will (15)_____ the duties of a student if they are not (16)_____. What is the (17)_____ of advice only if it is not supported by a reasonable (18)_____ of control and punishment?
It is (19)_____ for us to judge the success and failure of the kind of education
now, but from the bad behavior of the children, which is actually the (20)_____ of liberal education, we can see that something must be done to help these children.
1. _____
A. designed
B. required
C. refused
D. reported
【答案】A
【解析】design设计;require要求;refuse拒绝;report报道。
根据上下文,design能够使文意通顺,即“通识教育并不仅仅是为了传授和接受知识而设计的。
”
2. _____
A. habit
B. interest
C. character
D. body
【答案】C
【解析】habit习惯;interest兴趣;body身体。
character性格。
根据上下文,只有character 符合文意。
3. _____
A. experience
B. aim
C. reason
D. cause
【答案】B
【解析】aim目标;experience经历,经验;reason理由;cause原因。
根据上下文,只有aim能使文意通顺。
4. _____
A. quick
B. wise
C. wild
D. wide
【答案】B
【解析】make decisions作决定。
根据上下文,只有wise(明智的)使文意通顺。
quick 快速;wild狂野的;wide广泛的。
5. _____
A. organization
B. figure
C. effect
D. desire
【答案】C
【解析】have an effect on sth.对某事有影响,为固定短语,其他选项都不能与on搭配使用。
6. _____
A. encouraged
B. ordered
C. used
D. driven
【答案】A
【解析】encourage鼓励;order命令;use使用;drive驱使。
根据上下文,encourage 能使文意通顺。
7. _____
A. playing
B. practice
C. outside activities
D. group discussions
【答案】D
【解析】group discussions小组讨论;playing游戏;practice实践;outside activities 户外活动。
根据上下文,D项正确。
8. _____
A. remember
B. use
C. desert
D. review
【答案】B
【解析】remember记住;use使用,利用;desert抛弃,遗弃;review回顾,复习。
根据上下文,该句意为“他们将会在正确的引导下,对所学的知识加以利用”,因此B项正确。
9. _____
A. for ever
B. more or less
C. no longer
D. once more
【答案】C
【解析】根据上下文,该句意为“惩罚将不复存在”,因此no longer(不再)正确。
for ever 永远;more or less或多或少,差不多;once more再一次。
10. _____
A. strangers
B. enemies
C. directors
D. friends
【答案】D
【解析】综合上下文,只有friend(朋友)能使文意通顺。
stranger陌生人;enemy敌人;director指导者。
11. _____
A. idea
B. fact
C. case
D. truth
【答案】A
【解析】根据下文“... it only exists in the imagination ...”,即“……仅仅存在于想象中……”可以推测idea(想法,理念)正确。
fact事实;case情况;truth事实,真理。
12. _____
A. studied
B. taught
C. spread
D. carried out
【答案】D
【解析】根据上下文,carry out(实行,开展)符合文意,该句意为“假如这个想法能够付诸实施的话,当然是完美无缺的了”。
study研究,学习;teach传授;spread传播。