food有关食物的英语
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UNIT Food and Meals一、核心词汇1.食物类juice果汁soup汤rice米饭noodle面条chicken鸡;鸡肉vegetable蔬菜fruit水果milk牛奶egg鸡蛋bread面包2.动词eat吃;进餐drink喝like喜欢3.其他I我food食物good好的二、了解词汇1.三餐名称breakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner晚餐2.时间名词morning早上;上午afternoon下午evening傍晚;晚上night晚上3.其他食物类dumpling饺子meat肉fish鱼肉4.形容词hungry饥饿的thirsty口渴的favourite最喜欢的5.动词及动词短语have吃;喝want想要gotoschool去上学readabook看书havebreakfast吃早餐havelunch吃午餐havedinner吃晚餐6.时间短语inthemorning 在早上intheafternoon在下午intheevening 在晚上7.其他单词table桌子some一些for为;作为三、核心句型1. I’m hungry. I want to eat. 我饿了。
我想吃东西。
解读:此句是描述自己感受和自己想要做某事的句型。
举一反三: I’m thirsty. I want to drink. 我渴了。
我想喝东西。
I’m tired. I want to sleep. 我累了。
我想睡觉。
2. — Would you like some dumplings?你想来一些饺子吗? — Yes, please. /No, thanks. 好的,请来一些。
/不了,谢谢。
解读:这是询问对方是否想要某物的句型及答语。
举一反三: — Would you like some noodles?你想来一些面条吗?— Yes, please./No, thanks. 好的,请来一些。
/不了,谢谢。
垃圾食品英语汇总junk food (垃圾食品)processed food (加工食品)fast food (快餐)fatty food (高脂肪食品)sugary food (高糖食品)unhealthy food (不健康食品)highly-processed food (高度加工食品) convenience food (方便食品)snack food (零食)fried food (油炸食品)carbonated beverages (碳酸饮料)soda (苏打水)chips (薯片)candy (糖果)chocolate bars (巧克力棒)cookies (饼干)cake (蛋糕)ice cream (冰淇淋)pizza (比萨饼)hamburger (汉堡包)french fries (薯条)fried chicken (炸鸡)soft drinks (软饮料)sweets (甜食)soda pop (汽水)snack cakes (小吃蛋糕)ice pops (冰棍)milkshakes (奶昔)candy bars (巧克力棒)popsicles (果冻冰棒)doughnuts (甜甜圈)potato chips (薯片)sugar-sweetened beverages (含糖饮料)chocolate-covered anything (巧克力包裹的任何食物) excessive calorie food (高热量食品)high sodium food (高钠食品)highly-caffeinated drinks (高咖啡因饮料)deep-fried food (油炸食物)frozen desserts (冷冻甜点)salty snacks (咸味零食)sugar-laden treats (含糖食物)overly processed meals (超加工食品)junk food addiction (垃圾食品成瘾)。
动物性食品food of animal origin (animal food)植物性食品vegetable food (plant food)传统食品traditional food干制食品dehydrated food糖制食品confectionery腌制品curing food烘焙食品bakery熏制食品smoking food膨化食品puffed food (extruded food)速冻食品quick-frozen food罐藏食品canned food方便食品convenient food(fast food, prepared food, instant food) 特殊营养食品food of special nutrients婴幼儿食品infant or baby food强化食品nutrient fortified food天然食品natural food摸拟食品imitation food预包装食品prepackaged food食品制造food manufacturing食品加工food processing食品工业food industry食品资源food resource食品新资源new resource for food原料raw material配料ingredient主料major ingredient (major material)辅料minor ingredient食品添加剂food additive食品营养强化剂food enrichment加工助剂processing aid酶enzyme配料表list of ingredients配方formula食品包装材料packaging material for food 食品包装容器food container软包装flexible package硬包装rigid package食品标签food labeling保质期date of minimum durability食品质量管理food quality control食品质量监督food quality supervision食品质量检验food quality inspection食品卫生food hygiene (food safety)食品营养food nutrition食品成分food composition食品分析food analysis食品工业标准化food industry standardization食品标准food standard食品产品标准food product standard食品卫生标准food hygienic standard食品厂卫生规范hygienic code of food factory食品分析方法标准food analyzing standard method良好加工规范good manufacturing practice (GMP)危害分析关键控制点hazard analysis and critical control point (HACCP) 食品生产许可证food production license食品产品合格证food product qualification食品卫生许可证food hygiene license食品卫生合格证food hygiene qualification食品工业副产品by-product of food industry粮食grain粮食制品cereal product肉制品meat product食用油脂edible oil and fat乳制品dairy product水产品sea food水果制品fruit product蔬菜制品vegetable product植物蛋白食品vegetable protein food淀粉制品starch-based product蛋制品egg product糕点pastry糖果candy调味品condiment (seasoning)食用盐edible salt (food grade salt)饮料酒alcoholic drink无酒精饮料non-alcoholic drink (soft drink )原料清理raw material handling (raw material cleaning) 原料预处理pretreatment of raw material酸处理acid treatment硫处理sulphuring treatment碱处理alkali treatment粉碎grinding破碎cracking (crushing)打浆mashing搅拌mixing分离separation离心分离centrifugal separation过滤filtration膜分离membrane separation 筛分screening (sifting)沉降precipitation浓缩concentration蒸馏distillation精馏rectification (distilling) 蒸发evaporation闪蒸flash evaporation离子交换ion exchange吸附adsorption吸收absorption解吸deabsorption干燥drying脱水dehydration复水rehydration浸取extraction压榨pressing乳化emusifying均质homogenizing发酵fermentation酿造brewing糊化gelatinization凝沉retrogradation液化liquifying (liquefaction)糖化saccharification (conversion)氢化hydrogenation嫩化tenderization软化softening营养强化fortification (enrichment)膨化extrusion (puffing)精制refining烘焙baking熏制smoking保鲜refreshment (refreshing)冷藏cold storage , frozen storage速冻quick-freezing气调贮藏storage in controlled atmosphere干制保藏drying preservation (preserved by dehydration ; drying process)腌制保藏curing preservation (preserved by curing process)盐渍salting酱渍saucing糖渍sugaring酸渍pickling糟渍cured or pickled with germented grains辐照保藏irradiation preservation化学保藏chemical preservation成熟ripening后熟maturation灭菌sterilization超高温瞬时灭菌ultra high temperature short time sterilization商业无菌commercial sterilization消毒disinfection巴氏消毒pasteurization接种inoculation培菌cultivation染菌microbiological contamination (contamination )食品包装food packaging (food packing ,food package )真空包装vacuum packing充气包装gas flush packaging (gas packing )无菌包装aseptic packaging (aseptic packing )营养素nutrient蛋白质protein粗蛋白质crude protein植物蛋白vegetable protein动物蛋白animal protein蛋白质营养学评价nutritional evaluation蛋白质变性protein denaturation蛋白质互补complementary action of protein氨基酸amino acid必需氨基酸essential amino acid脂肪fat (oil and fat)粗脂肪crude fat脂肪酸fatty acid饱和脂肪酸saturated fatty acid不饱和脂肪酸unsaturated fatty acid碳水化合物carbohydrate有效碳水化合物effective carbohydrate粗纤维crude fiber膳食纤维dietary fiber矿物质mineral matter微量元素trace element维生素vitamin脂溶性维生素liposoluble vitamin (fat soluble vitamin)水溶性维生素water soluble vitamin每日推荐的营养素供给量(RDA) recommended daily nutrient allowance水分moisture content水分活度water activity热量calorie固形物solid content可溶性固形物soluble solid不溶性固形物insoluble solid食品污染food contamination生物性污染biologic contamination化学性污染chemical contamination放射性污染radioactive contamination重金属heavy metal微生物毒素microbial toxin农药残留residue of pesticide兽药残留residue of veterinary drug食物中毒food poisoning酸败rancidity腐败spoilage霉变mould褐变browning食物安全毒理学评价toxicological evaluation for food safety 人体每日允许摄入量(ADI) acceptable daily intake (ADI)食品感官检验sensory analysis ( sensory evaluation)感官特性organoleptic attribute食品理化检验food physical and chemical analysis 总糖total reducing sugar还原糖reducing sugar酸度acidity总酸total acid碘价iodine value酸价acid value过氧化值peroxide value食品微生物学检验food microbiological analysis 菌落总数total plate count大肠菌群coliform致病菌pathogenic bacterium抗生素antibiotic。
英语各种食物单词汇总food食品单词汇总 A. 肉品类(鸡, 猪, 牛) Fresh Grade Legs 大鸡腿Fresh Grade Breast 鸡胸肉Chicken Drumsticks 小鸡腿Chicken Wings 鸡翅膀Minced Steak 绞肉Pigs Liver 猪肝Pigs feet 猪脚Pigs Kidney 猪腰Pigs Hearts 猪心Pork Steak 没骨头的猪排Pork Chops 连骨头的猪排Rolled Porkloin 卷好的腰部瘦肉Rolled Pork Belly 卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮Pork sausage meat 做香肠的绞肉Smoked Bacon 醺肉Pork Fillet 小里肌肉Spare Rib Pork chops 带骨的瘦肉Spare Rib of Pork 小排骨肉Pork ribs 肋骨可煮汤食用Black Pudding 黑香肠Pork Burgers 汉堡肉Pork-pieces 一块块的廋肉Pork Dripping 猪油滴Lard 猪油Hock 蹄膀Casserole Pork 中间带骨的腿肉Joint 有骨的大块肉Stewing Beef 小块的瘦肉Steak & Kidney 牛肉块加牛腰Frying steak 可煎食的大片牛排Mimced Beef 牛绞肉Rump Steak 大块牛排Leg Beef 牛键肉OX-Tail 牛尾OX-heart 牛心OX-Tongues 牛舌Barnsley Chops 带骨的腿肉Shoulder Chops 肩肉Porter House Steak 腰上的牛排肉Chuck Steak 头肩肉筋、油较多Tenderised Steak 拍打过的牛排Roll 牛肠Cowhells 牛筋Pig bag 猪肚Homeycome Tripe 蜂窝牛肚Tripe Pieces 牛肚块Best thick seam 白牛肚sandwich 三明治|hamburger 汉堡ham 火腿egg biscuit 蛋饼toast 土司coke 可乐milk tea 奶茶juice 果汁soy sauce 酱油chili sauce 辣椒油steamed bun 馒头stuffed steamed bun 包子bread 面包Clay oven rolls烧饼Fried bread stick油条drink 饮料rice milk 米浆orange juice 柳橙汁straw 吸管sweet soybean milk 甜豆浆salty soybean milk 咸豆浆fresh milk 鲜奶goat's milk 羊奶onion rings 洋葱卷soup 汤iced drinks 冰fried egg 荷包蛋jam 果酱strawberry jam 草莓酱orange marmalade 桔子酱meat肉pork 猪肉chicken 鸡肉fried shredded meat 肉松vegetable蔬菜tomato西红柿potato 土豆onion 洋葱韭菜盒Fried leek dumplings 水饺Boiled dumplings 蒸饺Steamed dumplings割包Steamed sandwich饭团Rice and vegetable roll皮蛋100-year egg咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg sandwich 三明治hamburger 汉堡coke 可乐milk tea 奶茶hot 热的cold 冷的juice 果汁ham 火腿egg 蛋egg biscuit 蛋饼toast 土司bacon 培根肉soy sauce 酱油chili sauce 辣椒straw 吸管sweet soybean milk 甜豆浆salty soybean milk 咸豆浆steamed bun 馒头stuffed steamed bun 包子rice milk 米浆orange juice 柳橙汁bread 面包onion rings 洋葱卷soup 汤iced drinks 冰lukewarm 温热fried egg 荷包蛋jam 果酱strawberry jam 草莓酱orange marmalade 桔子酱fresh milk 鲜奶goat's milk 羊奶fried shredded meat 肉松coffee pot 咖啡壶coffee cup 咖啡杯paper towel 纸巾napkin 餐巾table cloth 桌布tea–pot 茶壶tea set 茶具tea tray 茶盘caddy 茶罐dish 碟plate 盘saucer 小碟子rice bowl 饭碗chopsticks 筷子soup spoon 汤匙knife 餐刀cup 杯子glass 玻璃杯mug 马克杯picnic lunch 便当fruit plate 水果盘toothpick 牙签bear\'s paw 熊掌breast of deer 鹿脯beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参sea sturgeon 海鳝salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp, seaweed 海带abalone 鲍鱼shark fin 鱼翅scallops 干贝lobster 龙虾bird\'s nest 燕窝roast suckling pig 考乳猪pig\'s knuckle 猪脚boiled salted duck 盐水鸭preserved meat 腊肉barbecued pork 叉烧sausage 香肠fried pork flakes 肉松BAR-B-Q 烤肉meat diet 荤菜vegetables 素菜meat broth 肉羹local dish 地方菜Cantonese cuisine 广东菜set meal 客饭curry rice 咖喱饭fried rice 炒饭plain rice 白饭crispy rice 锅巴gruel, soft rice, porridge 粥noodles with gravy 打卤面plain noodle 阳春面casserole 砂锅chafing dish, fire pot 火锅meat bun 肉包子shao-mai 烧麦preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd 豆腐fermented blank bean 豆豉pickled cucumbers 酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋dried turnip 萝卜干menu 菜单French cuisine 法国菜today\'s special 今日特餐chef\'s special 主厨特餐buffet 自助餐fast food 快餐specialty 招牌菜continental cuisine 欧式西餐aperitif 饭前酒dim sum 点心French fries 炸薯条baked potato 烘马铃薯mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷pudding 布丁pastries 甜点pickled vegetables 泡菜kimchi 韩国泡菜crab meat 蟹肉prawn 明虾conch 海螺escargots 田螺braised beef 炖牛肉bacon 熏肉poached egg 荷包蛋sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋over 煎两面荷包蛋fried egg 煎蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋over hard 煎全熟蛋scramble eggs 炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋stone fire pot 石头火锅sashi 日本竹筷sake 日本米酒miso shiru 味噌汤roast meat 铁板烤肉sashimi 生鱼片butter 奶油beverages 饮料soya-bean milk 豆浆syrup of plum 酸梅汤tomato juice 番茄汁orange juice 橘子汁coconut milk 椰子汁asparagus juice 芦荟汁grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁vegetable juice 蔬菜汁ginger ale 姜汁sarsaparilla 沙士soft drink 汽水coco-cola(coke) 可口可乐tea leaves 茶叶black tea 红茶jasmine tea 茉莉(香片) tea bag 茶包lemon tea 柠檬茶white goup tea 冬瓜茶honey 蜂蜜chlorella 绿藻soda water 苏打水artificial color 人工色素ice water 冰水mineral water 矿泉水distilled water 蒸馏水long-life milk 保久奶condensed milk 炼乳; 炼奶cocoa 可可coffee mate 奶精coffee 咖啡iced coffee 冰咖啡white coffee 牛奶咖啡black coffee 纯咖啡ovaltine 阿华田chlorella yakult 养乐多essence of chicken 鸡精ice-cream cone 甜筒sundae 圣代; 新地ice-cream 雪糕soft ice-cream 窗淇淋vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋ice candy 冰棒milk-shake 奶昔straw 吸管水果:pineapple 凤梨watermelon 西瓜papaya 木瓜betelnut 槟榔chestnut 栗子coconut 椰子ponkan 碰柑tangerine 橘子mandarin orange 橘sugar-cane 甘蔗muskmelon 香瓜shaddock 文旦juice peach 水蜜桃pear 梨子peach 桃子carambola 杨桃cherry 樱桃persimmon 柿子apple 苹果mango 芒果fig 无花果water caltrop 菱角almond 杏仁plum 李子honey-dew melon 哈密瓜loquat 枇杷olive 橄榄rambutan 红毛丹durian 榴梿strawberry 草莓grape 葡萄grapefruit 葡萄柚lichee 荔枝longan 龙眼wax-apple 莲雾guava 番石榴banana 香蕉string bean 四季豆pea 豌豆green soy bean 毛豆soybean sprout 黄豆芽mung bean sprout 绿豆芽bean sprout 豆芽kale 甘蓝菜cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜broccoli 花椰菜mater convolvulus 空心菜dried lily flower 金针菜mustard leaf 芥菜celery 芹菜tarragon 蒿菜beetroot, beet 甜菜agar-agar 紫菜lettuce 生菜spinach 菠菜leek 韭菜caraway 香菜hair-like seaweed 发菜preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜salted vegetable 雪里红lettuce 莴苣asparagus 芦荟bamboo shoot 竹笋dried bamboo shoot 笋干chives 韭黄ternip 白萝卜carrot 胡萝卜water chestnut 荸荠ficus tikaua 地瓜long crooked squash 菜瓜loofah 丝瓜pumpkin 南瓜bitter gourd 苦瓜cucumber 黄瓜white gourd 冬瓜gherkin 小黄瓜yam 山芋taro 芋头beancurd sheets 百叶champignon 香菇button mushroom 草菇needle mushroom 金针菇agaricus 蘑菇dried mushroom 冬菇tomato 番茄eggplant 茄子potato, spud 马铃薯lotus root 莲藕agaric 木耳white fungus 百木耳ginger 生姜garlic 大蒜garlic bulb 蒜头green onion 葱onion 洋葱scallion, leek 青葱wheat gluten 面筋miso 味噌seasoning 调味品caviar 鱼子酱barbeque sauce 沙茶酱tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄酱mustard 芥茉salt 盐sugar 糖monosodium glutamate, gourmet powder 味精vinegar 醋sweet 甜sour 酸bitter 苦lard 猪油peanut oil 花生油soy sauce 酱油green pepper 青椒paprika 红椒star anise 八角cinnamon 肉挂curry 咖喱maltose 麦芽糖糖与蜜饯:jerky 牛肉干dried beef slices 牛肉片dried pork slices 猪肉片confection 糖果glace fruit 蜜饯marmalade 果酱dried persimmon 柿饼candied melon 冬瓜糖red jujube 红枣black date 黑枣glace date 蜜枣dried longan 桂圆干raisin 葡萄干chewing gum 口香糖nougat 牛乳糖mint 薄荷糖drop 水果糖marshmallow 棉花糖caramel 牛奶糖peanut brittle 花生糖castor sugar 细砂白糖granulated sugar 砂糖sugar candy 冰糖butter biscuit 奶酥rice cake 年糕moon cake 月饼green bean cake 绿豆糕popcorn 爆米花chocolate 巧克力marrons glaces 唐炒栗子牛排与酒:breakfast 早餐lunch 午餐brunch 早午餐supper 晚餐late snack 宵夜dinner 正餐ham and egg 火腿肠buttered toast 奶油土司French toast 法国土司muffin 松饼cheese cake 酪饼white bread 白面包brown bread 黑面包French roll 小型法式面包appetizer 开胃菜green salad 蔬菜沙拉onion soup 洋葱汤potage 法国浓汤corn soup 玉米浓汤minestrone 蔬菜面条汤ox tail soup 牛尾汤fried chicken 炸鸡roast chicken 烤鸡steak 牛排T-bone steak 丁骨牛排filet steak 菲力牛排sirloin steak 沙朗牛排club steak 小牛排well done 全熟medium 五分熟rare 三分熟beer 啤酒draft beer 生啤酒stout beer 黑啤酒canned beer 罐装啤酒red wine 红葡萄酒gin 琴酒brandy 白兰地whisky 威士忌vodka 伏特加on the rocks 酒加冰块rum 兰酒champagne 香槟其他小吃:meat 肉beef 牛肉pork 猪肉chicken 鸡肉mutton 羊肉bread 面包steamed bread 馒头rice noodles 米粉fried rice noodles 河粉steamed vermicelli roll 肠粉macaroni 通心粉bean thread 冬粉bean curd with odor 臭豆腐flour-rice noodle 面粉noodles 面条instinct noodles 速食面vegetable 蔬菜crust 面包皮sandwich 三明治toast 土司hamburger 汉堡cake 蛋糕spring roll 春卷pancake 煎饼fried dumpling 煎贴rice glue ball 元宵glue pudding 汤圆millet congee 小米粥cereal 麦片粥steamed dumpling 蒸饺ravioli 馄饨nbsp;cake 月饼green bean cake 绿豆糕popcorn 爆米花chocolate 巧克力marrons glaces 唐炒栗子。
food有关⾷物的英语词汇fruits⽔果-apple苹果-orange橙-mango芒果-pear梨-grapefruit葡萄柚(西柚)-peach桃⼦-grape葡萄-apricot杏-plum梅⼦-strawberry草莓-blueberry蓝草莓-papaya⽊⽠-cantaloupe哈蜜⽠(皱⽪⽠)-honeydew蜜⽠-watermelon西⽠-tangerine柑橘-lychee荔枝-pineapple菠萝/菠萝-kiwifruit奇异果(奇伟果)-cherry樱桃-lemon柠檬-persimmon柿⼦-banana⾹蕉-longan龙眼desserts甜品-icecream雪糕-sundae圣代-cheesecake芝⼠蛋糕-chocolatecake巧克⼒蛋糕-chocolatemousse巧克⼒奶油冻-jello果冻-applepie苹果批-cookies曲奇饼-pancakes薄煎饼-pumpkinpie南⽠派-keylimepie酸橙派-doughnut炸圈饼-strawberrypie草莓批-blackforestcake⿊森林蛋糕-bananasplit⾹蕉船beverages饮料-pop(coke)汽⽔(可乐)-tomatojuice西红柿汁-grapejuice葡萄汁-orangejuice橙汁-milk⽜奶-water⽔-coffee咖啡-tea茶cocoa热巧克⼒饮料-applejuice苹果汁-icedtea柠檬茶-milkshake奶昔-honey蜜糖⽔-fruitjuice什果汁-fruitpunch什果宾治-cappuccino(Italiancoffee)卡普契诺咖啡-grapefruitjuice葡萄柚汁(西柚汁)-cranberryjuice越橘汁-lemonade柠檬⽔-champagne⾹槟-rum兰姆酒-whisky威⼠忌-brandy⽩兰地-cocktail鸡尾酒-wine酒-custardbun奶黄饱fastfood快餐-Frenchfries薯条-hamburger汉堡饱-cheeseburger芝⼠汉堡-hotdog热狗-friedchicken炸鸡-bagel圈状硬⾯饱-muffins松饼-fishburger鱼柳-bakedpotato焗马铃薯-onionrings洋葱圈-submarinesandwich潜艇三⽂治-pretzels椒盐脆饼⼲-chickenpotpie鸡派salad/saladdressing沙律/沙律酱-gardensalad⽥园沙律-potatosalad薯仔沙律-caesarsalad西泽沙律coleslaw凉拌⽣菜丝-eggsalad鸡蛋沙律-greensalad青菜沙律-chefsalad厨师沙律-fruitsalad⽔果沙律-thousandislanddressing千岛沙律酱-avocadosalad油梨沙律-pineapplesalad菠萝沙律-huyashi-chuuka(coldChinese-stylenoodles)冷⾯-curriedbeef咖喱⽜⾁烹调⽅式cookingmethodfried...煎...deepfried...炸(⼲炸)...quick-fried/stir-fried...(爆)炒...braised...炖(烧)... stewed...闷(炖、煨)...steamed...蒸... smoked...熏...roast...烤...grilled...烤...crisp...⾹酥...spicy...⿇辣...caramelized...拔丝...toffee...拔丝...dices......丁mashed......馅、泥...inbrownsauce红烧......insoysauce酱汁......inhotsauce⼲烧.....intomatosauce茄汁......inblackbeansauce⾖瓣......inricewine糟溜... ...withfishflavor鱼⾹......withsweetandsourflavor糖醋... ...insoup汆......shreds...丝...slices...⽚...cubes...块调味品condimentstablesalt⾷盐sugar⽩糖cheese奶酪/⼲酪vinegar醋butter黄油pepper胡椒soysauce酱油cream奶油curry咖哩mustard芥茉tomatosauce蕃茄酱honey蜂蜜gravy⾁汁jam果酱cubesugar⽅糖ginger姜garlic⼤蒜shallot⼤葱mayonnaise蛋黄酱sweetsoybeanpaste甜⾯酱主⾷staplefood中餐主⾷Chinesefoodsteamedbun/steamedbread馒头steamedtwistedroll花卷meatpie馅饼pancake煎饼meatbun/steamedbreadwithstuffings包⼦dumpling饺⼦wonton/dumplingsoup馄饨Sichuanstylenoodleswithpepperysauce担担⾯friednoodles炒⾯stretchednoodles拉⾯noodleswithsoup汤⾯noodleswithsoybeanpaste炸酱⾯beefnoodles⽜⾁⾯springroll/eggroll春卷ricenoodles⽶线sweetdumpling元宵eggfriedrice蛋炒饭deep-frieddoughsticks油条soybeanmilk⾖浆muffin松糕/饼cruller油饼riceporridge稀饭glutinousoilrice油饭braisedporkrice卤⾁饭sweetpotatocongee地⽠粥wonton&noodles馄饨⾯spicyhotnoodles⿇辣⾯duckwithnoodles鸭⾁⾯friedricenoodles炒⽶粉clayovenrolls烧饼friedbreadstick油条friedleekdumplings⾲菜盒boileddumplings⽔饺steameddumplings蒸饺steamedbuns馒头eggcakes蛋饼saltedduckegg咸鸭蛋rice&peanutmilk⽶浆riceandvegetableroll饭团plainwhiterice⽩饭glutinousrice糯⽶饭friedricewithegg蛋炒饭sesamepastanoodles⿇酱⾯goosewithnoodles鹅⾁⾯seafoodnoodles乌龙⾯ricenoodles⽶粉egg&vegetablesoup蛋花汤stinkytofu臭⾖腐spicyhotbeancurd⿇辣⾖腐prawncracker虾⽚springrolls春卷saltyricepudding碗糕redbeancake红⾖糕pig‘sbloodcake猪⾎糕friedwhiteradishpatty萝⼘糕rice-meatdumplings⾁丸betelnut槟榔beanpastecake绿⾖糕glutinousricecake糯⽶糕tarocake芋头糕pyramiddumplings⽔晶饺driedtofu⾖⼲西餐主⾷westernfoodbread⾯包toast烤⾯包/⼟司ryebread⿊麦⾯包bun⼩圆⾯包hamburger汉堡包baconcheeseburger腊⾁奶酪汉堡包sandwich三明治tunasandwich⾦枪鱼三明治hotdog热狗biscuits/crackers/cookies饼⼲pancake烤饼/薄饼pizza⽐萨饼meat-pie⾁馅饼barleygruel⼤麦粥oatmeal燕麦粥Frenchfries炸薯条pudding布丁macaroni通⼼⾯spaghetti意⼤利⾯条西餐主菜westernentreesbeefsteak⽜排(rare)半熟的(⽜排)roastbeef烤⽜排(medium-rare)适中偏⽣的(⽜排)currybeef咖哩⽜排(medium)适中的(⽜排)realcutlet/vealchop⼩⽜排(medium-welldone)适中偏熟的(⽜排)roastveal烤⼩⽜排(welldone)熟透的(⽜排)spicedbeef五⾹⽜排braisedbeef焖⽜排roastmutton烤⽺⾁lambchop⽺排porpchop猪排slicedham⽕腿⽚roastturkey烤⽕鸡roastchicken烤油鸡curriedchicken咖哩鸡roastduck烤鸭smokedcarp熏鲤鱼sardine沙丁鱼friedfish炸鱼friedeggs煎鸡蛋boiledeggs煮鸡蛋poachedeggs荷包蛋omelet/omelets摊鸡蛋/蛋卷pickledcucumber酸黄⽠salad⾊拉saladdressing⾊拉酱chickensalad鸡⾊拉French法式(⾊拉酱)vegetablesalad素菜⾊拉Italian意⼤利式(⾊拉酱)hamsalad⽕腿⾊拉bluecheese蓝乳酪式(⾊拉酱)Russian俄式(⾊拉酱)backedpotato烤⼟⾖mashedpotato⼟⾖泥中餐主菜Chinesedishesbeancurb⾖腐beansprouts⾖芽steamedchicken清蒸鸡braisedchicken焖鸡Beijingroastduck北京烤鸭preservedeggs松花蛋braisedpork红烧扣⾁red-cookedpork红烧⾁sweet-sourpork糖醋⾁broiledbeefslices烤⽜⾁⽚chopsuey炒杂碎stir-friedliver炒猪肝sweet-and-sourfish糖醋鱼meatballs⾁丸⼦甜点dessertcake蛋糕creamcake奶油蛋糕ice-cream冰淇淋pie馅饼vanillaice-cream⾹草冰淇淋shortcake松饼chocolateice-cream巧克⼒冰淇淋tart果馅饼strawberryice-cream草霉冰淇淋applepie苹果馅饼icesucker冰棍jello冰糕pastry点⼼yam甜薯sweetpotato番薯raisin葡萄⼲酒⽔drinkssoftdrinks/beverages软饮料⾮酒精饮料coffee咖啡blackcoffee不加⽜奶的咖啡/清咖啡decaffeinatedcoffee⽆咖啡因的咖啡whitecoffee⽜奶咖啡coffeewithcreamandsugar加奶加糖的咖啡instantcoffee速溶咖啡plaincoffee纯咖啡greentea绿茶blacktea红茶jasminetea茉莉花茶teabags袋泡茶yogurt酸奶lemonade柠檬汁orangeade桔⼦汁mineralwater矿泉⽔sodawater汽⽔freshorangejuice鲜桔⼦汁fruitpunch⽔果混合饮料beer啤酒lightbeer淡啤酒draughtbeer扎啤开胃酒appetitiveaperitifwine低度酒/葡萄酒whitewine⽩葡萄酒redwine/port红葡萄酒/红酒sherry雪利酒champagne⾹槟酒cocktail鸡尾酒non-alcoholiccocktail⽆酒精鸡尾酒martini马丁尼鸡尾酒roseliquor玫瑰酒cider苹果酒ricewine⽶酒烈性酒liquor/spirit whisky威⼠忌brandy⽩兰地scotch苏格兰威⼠忌vodka伏特中式晚餐(Chinesedinner)barbecuedporkbuns叉烧包beanvermicelli粉丝chillisauce辣酱oystersauce蚝油wonton云吞/馄饨shrimpomelet虾仁炒蛋redbeandessert红⾖汤Chineseham中国⽕腿steamedopendumplings烧卖Chinesesausage腊肠yearoldegg⽪蛋custardtart蛋塔glutinousrice糯⽶springrolls春卷sweetsoupballs汤圆stuffeddumplings饺⼦spareribs排⾻BoiledGreenSoybeans煮⽑⾖VinegarishJellyFish醋拌海蛰oastPork叉烧⾁mixedvegetables素什锦hotpot⽕锅cashewchicken腰果鸡丁roastsucklingpig烤乳猪西式晚餐(westerndinner) bakedpotato烤马铃薯cake蛋糕chocolatepudding巧克⼒布丁corn-on-the-cob⽟⽶棒fishpie鱼馅饼meatballs⾁丸roastbeef烤⽜⾁spaghetti意⼤利⾯条wine酒cheese奶酪coffeepot咖啡壶crackers咸饼⼲mashedpotato马铃薯泥porkchop猪排roastchicken烤鸡soup汤steak⽜排beer啤酒开胃菜Appetizer韩国泡菜Pickles极品⼩菜SeasonalDish清汤ClearSoup⾦枪鱼腩TunaFattymeat黄⽠卷CucumberRoll烧烤物BroiledDish 煮物StewedDish油炸物FriedFish醋拌物VinegarishDishVegetables⾹菇BlackMushroom茄⼦Eggplant藕Lotus胡萝⼘Carrot⽟葱Onion莲藕lotusroot⽩薯SweetPotato青椒Greenbellpepper发菜hairvegetableedibletreefungus?。
英语食物分类英语中食物可以按照不同的分类方式进行划分。
以下是几种常见的分类方式:1. 按照主要食材分类:- 水果(fruits)- 蔬菜(vegetables)- 肉类(meat)- 鱼类(fish)- 蛋类(eggs)- 奶制品(dairy products)- 谷物(grains)- 豆类(legumes)- 坚果和种子(nuts and seeds)- 食用油和油脂(cooking oils and fats)2. 按照烹饪方式分类:- 烤(roasted)- 煮(boiled)- 炸(fried)- 炒(stir-fried)- 蒸(steamed)- 烧烤(grilled)- 煎(pan-fried)- 炖(stewed)- 腌(pickled)- 糖浸(candied)3. 按照食物类型分类:- 主食(staple food)- 蛋白质食物(protein food)- 蔬菜和水果(vegetables and fruits)- 奶制品(dairy products)- 零食(snacks)- 糖果和甜点(candy and desserts)- 饮料(beverages)- 减肥食品(diet food)- 午饭盒(lunch box)4. 按照特殊饮食要求分类:- 素食(vegetarian)- 素食主义(vegan)- 无麸质(gluten-free)- 低卡路里(low-calorie)- 高蛋白质(high-protein)- 无添加剂(additive-free)- 有机食品(organic food)- 乳糖不耐受(lactose intolerant)以上只是一些常见的分类方式,实际上还有很多其他的分类方式,根据不同的需求和目的可以选择适合的分类方式来进行食物分类。
幼儿园大班英语教案《food》egg(鸡蛋)、milk(牛奶)、bread(面包)1500字教学目标:1.能听、说、认读单词egg、milk、bread2.能在熟悉的语境下略读和了解课文内容3.能在语境中编排简单的句子,表达出自己的意思4.能够进一步了解食物的分类、营养成分及食物的基本制作过程教学重点:1. 学会认读单词egg、milk、bread2. 能在语境中读懂课文内容3. 能在语境中编排简单的句子,表达出自己想要的意思教学难点:1. 能在熟悉的语境下略读和了解课文内容2. 能够进一步了解食物的分类、营养成分及食物的基本制作过程教学准备:1. 电子板书设计2. 包括玩具、图书在内的教具教学过程:一、Warm-up:(5分钟)1. 教师引导孩子回想上节课的内容,学生是否记住上一节的单词——“apple”、“banana”、“pear”?2. 给孩子看一些图画,让他们说出图画中的单词。
3. 提醒孩子们英文单词是一个接一个来的,而且课程中的单词是每一个学生必须掌握的,所以给孩子们留下良好的开始是很重要的。
二、Presentation:(20分钟)1.让学生认识三种新食物——egg、milk、bread2.老师可以通过图片或展示实物来让学生认识三种新食物,或者让学生自行想象食物的形状,颜色和味道,从而了解单词的含义。
3.通过问问题、举手互动等方式,让学生尽可能多地介绍食物的特点、营养和制作过程。
4.正确展示学习单词的方式:用生动形象的方式引导学生,情境模拟的方式永远比机械记忆的方式更容易被学生所接受。
三、Practice: (20分钟)1.练习1:老师可以给出一些图画或展示一些实物,让学生说出单词,或放出单词卡片,让学生连线课程中的单词。
2.练习2:让学生分组,通过音乐,轮流跳板上英文单词,老师要时不时地做范例,让孩子们根据范例。
这种方式可以应用于所有单词,孩子们更倾向于只听从你的控制,而且这也能成为一种很好的团队合作的体验。
关于食物的词汇或名句英语以下是一些关于食物的词汇和名句:Food:- Food is the source of life. (食物是生命的燃料)- One meal a day is enough to keep the doctor away. (一天一餐,远离医生)- Food is not only a source of energy but also a source of culture. (食物不仅是能量的来源,也是文化的来源)Dessert:- A dessert is not a meal, but it can make you feel full. (甜点不是一顿饭,但它可以让你感觉饱)- Ice cream is not just food, it"s a mood-setter. (冰淇淋不仅仅是食物,它还可以调节情绪)Food Safety:- Food safety is a top priority. (食品安全是最重要的)- Safe food is the base of healthy life. (安全的 food 是健康生活的基础)- It"s important to inspect food for pests and diseases. (检查食物是否受到害虫和疾病的影响非常重要)Food Waste:- Waste not, want not. (不要浪费,才会有东西可想要)- Food waste is a major contributor to climate change. (食物浪费是气候变化的一个重要贡献者)- It"s important to reduce, reuse, and recycle food waste. (减少、重复使用和回收食物浪费非常重要)Food Processing:- Processing food can improve its safety and quality. (处理食品可以提高其安全和品质)- Food processing can also reduce the amount of food available. (食品处理也会减少可用的食品数量)- Processing food should be done in a safe and efficient manner. (处理食品必须以安全和高效的方式执行)。
英语饮食相关词汇肉品类(鸡, 猪, 牛)Fresh Grade Legs 大鸡腿Fresh Grade Breast 鸡胸肉Chicken Drumsticks 小鸡腿Chicken Wings 鸡翅膀Minced Steak 绞肉Pigs Liver猪肝Pigs f eet 猪脚Pigs Kidney 猪腰Pigs Hearts 猪心Pork Steak 没骨头的猪排Pork Chops 连骨头的猪排Rolled Pork loin 卷好的腰部瘦肉Rolled Pork Belly 卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮Pork sausage meat 做香肠的绞肉Smoked Bacon 醺肉Pork Fillet 小里肌肉Spare Rib Pork chops 带骨的瘦肉Spare Rib of Pork 小排骨肉Pork ribs 肋骨可煮汤食用Black Pudding 黑香肠Pork Burgers 汉堡肉Pork-pieces 一块块的廋肉Shoulder Chops 肩肉Porter House Steak 腰上的牛排肉Chuck Steak 头肩肉筋、油较多Tenderised Steak 拍打过的牛排Roll 牛肠Cowhells 牛筋Pig bag 猪肚Homeycome Tripe 蜂窝牛肚Tripe Pieces 牛肚块Best thick seam 白牛肚海产类Herring 鲱Salmon 鲑Cod 鳕Tuna鲔鱼Plaice 比目鱼Octopus 鱆鱼Squid 乌贼Dressed squid 花枝Mackerel 鲭Haddock 北大西洋产的鳕鱼Trout 鳟鱼、适合蒸来吃Carp 鲤鱼Cod Fillets 鳕鱼块,可做鱼羹,或炸酥鱼片都很好吃Conger (Eel) 海鳗Sea Bream 海鲤Hake 鳕鱼类Red Mullet 红鲣,可煎或红烧来吃Smoked Salmon 熏鲑*Smoked mackerel with crushed pepper corn带有黑胡椒粒的熏鲭*Herring roes 鲱鱼子Boiled Cod roes 鳕鱼子Oyster 牡犡Mussel 蚌、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的即为淡菜Crab 螃蟹Prawn 虾Crab stick 蟹肉条Peeled Prawns 虾仁Prawns 大虾Winkles 田螺Whelks Tops 小螺肉King Shrimps 小虾米Cockles 小贝肉Lobster 龙虾蔬果类Potato 马铃薯Carrot 红萝卜Onion 洋葱aubergine 茄子Celery 芹菜White Cabbage 包心菜Red cabbage 紫色包心菜Cucumber 大黄瓜Tomato 蕃茄Radish 小红萝卜Mooli 白萝卜Watercress 西洋菜Baby corn 玉米尖Sweet corn 玉米Caulif lower 白花菜Spring onions 葱Garlic 大蒜Ginger 姜Chinese leaves 大白菜Leeks 大葱Mustard & cress 芥菜苗Green Pepper 青椒Red pepper 红椒Y ellow pepper 黄椒Mushroom 洋菇Broccoli f lorets 绿花菜Iceberg 透明包心菜Lettuce 莴苣菜Swede or Turnip 芜菁Okra 秋葵Chilies 辣椒Eddoes 小芋头Curettes 绿皮南瓜,形状似小黄瓜,但不可生食Coriander 香菜Dwarf Bean 四季豆Flat Beans 长形平豆Taro 大芋头Sweet potato 蕃薯Spinach 菠菜Beans rots 绿豆芽Peas 碗豆Corn 玉米粒Sprout 高丽小菜心Lemon 柠檬Pear 梨子Banana 香蕉Grape 葡萄Golden apple 黄绿苹果、脆甜Granny smith 绿苹果、较酸Bramleys 可煮食的苹果Peach 桃子Orange 橙Strawberry 草莓Mango 芒果Pine apple 菠萝Kiwi 奇异果Starfruit 杨桃Honeydew-melon 蜜瓜Cherry 樱桃Date 枣子lychee 荔枝Grape fruit 葡萄柚Coconut 椰子Fig 无花果Long rice 长米,较硬,煮前先泡一个小时Pudding rice or short rice 短米,较软Brown rice 糙米THAI Fragrant rice 泰国香米*Glutinous rice 糯米Strong f lour 高筋面粉Plain f lour 中筋面粉Self- raising f lour 低筋面粉Whole meal f lour 小麦面粉Brown sugar 砂糖(泡奶茶、咖啡适用)dark Brown Sugar 红糖Custer sugar 白砂糖(适用于做糕点)Icing Sugar 糖粉Rock Sugar 冰糖Noodles 面条Instant noodles 方便面Soy sauce 酱油,分生抽浅色及老抽深色两种V inegar 醋Cornstarch 太白粉Maltose 麦芽糖Sesame Seeds 芝麻Sesame oil 麻油Oyster sauce 蚝油Pepper 胡椒Red chilli powder 辣椒粉Sesame paste 芝麻酱Beancurd sheet 腐皮Tof u 豆腐Sago 西贾米Creamed Coconut 椰油Monosidum glutanate 味精Chinese red pepper 花椒Salt black bean 豆鼓Dried f ish 鱼干Sea vegetable or Sea weed 海带Green bean 绿豆Red Bean 红豆Black bean 黑豆Red kidney bean 大红豆Dried black mushroom 冬菇Pickled mustard-green 酸菜Silk noodles 粉丝Agar-agar 燕菜Rice-noodle 米粉Bamboo shoots 竹笋罐头Star anise 八角Wantun skin 馄饨皮Dried chestuts 干粟子Tiger lily buds 金针Red date 红枣Water chestnuts 荸荠罐头Mu-er 木耳Dried shrimps 虾米Cashewnuts 腰果饮食相关词汇餐具:coff ee pot 咖啡壶coff ee cup 咖啡杯paper towel 纸巾napkin 餐巾table cloth 桌布tea–pot 茶壶tea set 茶具tea tray 茶盘caddy 茶罐dish 碟plate 盘saucer 小碟子rice bowl 饭碗chopsticks 筷子soup spoon 汤匙knife 餐刀cup 杯子glass 玻璃杯mug 马克杯picnic lunch 便当fruit plate 水果盘toothpick 牙签中餐:bear"s paw 熊掌breast of deer 鹿脯beche-de-m er; sea cucumber 海参sea sturgeon 海鳝salted jelly f ish 海蜇皮kelp, seaweed 海带abalone 鲍鱼shark f in 鱼翅scallops 干贝lobster 龙虾bird"s nest 燕窝roast suckling pig 考乳猪pig"s knuckle 猪脚boiled salted duck 盐水鸭preserved meat 腊肉barbecued pork 叉烧sausage 香肠fried pork f lakes 肉松BAR-B-Q 烤肉meat diet 荤菜vegetables 素菜meat broth 肉羹local dish 地方菜Cantonese cuisine 广东菜set meal 客饭curry rice 咖喱饭fried rice 炒饭plain rice 白饭crispy rice 锅巴gruel, sof t rice, porridge 粥noodles with gravy 打卤面plain noodle 阳春面casserol e 砂锅chaf ing dish, f ire pot 火锅meat bun 肉包子shao-mai 烧麦preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd 豆腐ferment ed blank bean 豆豉pickled cucumbers 酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋dried turnip 萝卜干西餐与日本料理menu 菜单French cuisine 法国菜today"s special 今日特餐chef"s speci al 主厨特餐buffet 自助餐fast f ood 快餐specialty 招牌菜continental cuisine 欧式西餐aperiti f饭前酒dim sum 点心French f ires 炸薯条baked potato 烘马铃薯mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷pudding 布丁pastries 甜点pickled vegetables 泡菜kimchi 韩国泡菜crab meat 蟹肉prawn 明虾conch 海螺escargots 田螺braised beef炖牛肉bacon 熏肉poached egg 荷包蛋sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋over 煎两面荷包蛋fried egg 煎蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋over hard 煎全熟蛋scramble eggs 炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋stone f ire pot 石头火锅sashi 日本竹筷sake 日本米酒miso shiru 味噌汤roast meat 铁板烤肉sashimi 生鱼片butter 奶油冷饮beverages 饮料soya-bean milk 豆浆syrup of plum 酸梅汤tomato juice 番茄汁orange juice 橘子汁coconut milk 椰子汁asparagus juice 芦荟汁grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁vegetable juice 蔬菜汁ginger ale 姜汁sarsaparilla 沙士sof t drink 汽水coco-cola(coke) 可口可乐tea leaves 茶叶black tea 红茶jasmine tea 茉莉(香片)tea bag 茶包lemon tea 柠檬茶white goup tea 冬瓜茶honey 蜂蜜chlorella 绿藻soda water 苏打水arti f icial color 人工色素ice water 冰水mineral water 矿泉水distilled water 蒸馏水long-lif e milk 保久奶condensed milk 炼乳; 炼奶cocoa 可可coff ee mate 奶精coff ee 咖啡iced coffee 冰咖啡white coffee 牛奶咖啡black coffee 纯咖啡ovaltine 阿华田chlorella yakult 养乐多essence of chi cken 鸡精ice-cream cone 甜筒sundae 圣代; 新地ice-cream 雪糕sof t ice-cream 窗淇淋vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋ice candy 冰棒milk-shake 奶昔straw 吸管水果pineapple 凤梨watermelon 西瓜papaya 木瓜betelnut 槟榔chestnut 栗子coconut 椰子ponkan 碰柑tangerine 橘子mandarin orange 橘sugar-cane 甘蔗muskmelon 香瓜shaddock 文旦juice peach 水蜜桃pear 梨子peach 桃子carambola 杨桃cherry 樱桃persimmon 柿子apple 苹果mango 芒果f ig 无花果water caltrop 菱角almond 杏仁plum 李子honey-dew melon 哈密瓜loquat 枇杷olive 橄榄rambutan 红毛丹durian 榴梿strawberry 草莓grape 葡萄grapefruit 葡萄柚lichee 荔枝longan 龙眼wax-appl e 莲雾guava 番石榴banana 香蕉熟菜与调味品string bean 四季豆pea 豌豆green soy bean 毛豆soybean sprout 黄豆芽mung bean sprout 绿豆芽bean sprout 豆芽kale 甘蓝菜cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜broccoli 花椰菜mater convolvulus 空心菜dried lily f lower 金针菜mustard leaf芥菜celery 芹菜tarragon 蒿菜beetroot, beet 甜菜agar-agar 紫菜lettuce 生菜spinach 菠菜leek 韭菜caraway 香菜hair-like seaweed 发菜preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜salted vegetable 雪里红lettuce 莴苣asparagus 芦荟bamboo shoot 竹笋dried bamboo shoot 笋干chives 韭黄ternip 白萝卜carrot 胡萝卜water chestnut 荸荠f i cus tikaua 地瓜long crooked squash 菜瓜loofah 丝瓜pumpkin 南瓜bitter gourd 苦瓜cucumber 黄瓜white gourd 冬瓜gherkin 小黄瓜yam 山芋taro 芋头beancurd sheets 百叶champignon 香菇button mushroom 草菇needle mushroom 金针菇agaricus 蘑菇dried mushroom 冬菇tomato 番茄eggplant 茄子potato, spud 马铃薯lotus root 莲藕agaric 木耳white f ungus 百木耳ginger 生姜garlic 大蒜garlic bulb 蒜头green onion 葱onion 洋葱scallion, leek 青葱wheat gluten 面筋miso 味噌seasoning 调味品caviar 鱼子酱barbeque sauce 沙茶酱tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄酱mustard 芥茉salt 盐sugar 糖monosodium glutamate, gourmet powder 味精vinegar 醋sweet 甜sour 酸bitter 苦lard 猪油peanut oil 花生油soy sauce 酱油green pepper 青椒paprika 红椒star anise 八角cinnamon 肉挂curry 咖喱maltose 麦芽糖糖与蜜饯jerky 牛肉干dried beef slices 牛肉片dried pork slices 猪肉片conf ection 糖果glace f ruit 蜜饯marmalade 果酱dried persimmon 柿饼candied melon 冬瓜糖red jujube 红枣black date 黑枣glace date 蜜枣dried longan 桂圆干raisin 葡萄干chewing gum 口香糖nougat 牛乳糖mint 薄荷糖drop 水果糖marshmallow 棉花糖caramel 牛奶糖peanut brittle 花生糖castor sugar 细砂白糖granulated sugar 砂糖sugar candy 冰糖butter biscuit 奶酥rice cake 年糕moon cake 月饼green bean cake 绿豆糕popcorn 爆米花chocolate 巧克力marrons glaces 唐炒栗子牛排与酒breakfast 早餐lunch 午餐brunch 早午餐supper 晚餐late snack 宵夜dinner 正餐ham and egg 火腿肠buttered toast 奶油土司French toast 法国土司muff in 松饼cheese cake 酪饼white bread 白面包brown bread 黑面包French roll 小型法式面包appetizer 开胃菜green salad 蔬菜沙拉onion soup 洋葱汤potage 法国浓汤corn soup 玉米浓汤minestrone 蔬菜面条汤ox tail soup 牛尾汤fried chicken 炸鸡roast chicken 烤鸡steak 牛排T-bone steak 丁骨牛排f ilet steak 菲力牛排sirloin steak 沙朗牛排club steak 小牛排well done 全熟medium 五分熟rare 三分熟beer 啤酒draf t beer 生啤酒stout beer 黑啤酒canned beer 罐装啤酒red wine 红葡萄酒gin 琴酒brandy 白兰地whisky 威士忌vodka 伏特加on the rocks 酒加冰块rum 兰酒champagne 香槟其他小吃meat 肉beef牛肉pork 猪肉chicken 鸡肉mutton 羊肉bread 面包steamed bread 馒头rice noodles 米粉fried rice noodles 河粉steamed vermicelli roll 肠粉macaroni 通心粉bean thread 冬粉bean curd with odor 臭豆腐f lour-rice noodle 面粉noodles 面条instinct noodles 速食面vegetable 蔬菜crust 面包皮sandwich 三明治toast 土司hamburger 汉堡cake 蛋糕spring roll 春卷pancake 煎饼fried dumpling 煎贴rice glue ball 元宵glue pudding 汤圆millet congee 小米粥cereal 麦片粥steamed dumpling 蒸饺ravioli 馄饨nbsp;cake 月饼green bean cake 绿豆糕popcorn 爆米花chocolate 巧克力marrons glaces 糖炒栗子中式早餐點烧饼Clay oven rolls油条Fried bread stick韭菜盒Fried leek dumplings 水饺Boiled dumplings蒸饺Steamed dumplings馒头Steamed buns割包Steamed sandwich饭团Rice and vegetable roll 蛋饼Egg cakes皮蛋100-year egg咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg豆浆Soybean milk饭类稀饭Rice porridge白饭Plain white rice油饭Glutinous oil rice糯米饭Glutinous rice卤肉饭Braised pork rice蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg面类馄饨面Wonton &noodles 刀削面Sliced noodles麻辣面Spicy hot noodles麻酱面Sesame paste noodles 點肉面Duck with noodles點點面Eel noodles乌龙面Seaf ood noodles牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles 板条Flat noodles米粉Rice noodles炒米粉Fried rice noodles 冬粉Green bean noodle 汤类鱼丸汤Fish ball soup 點丸汤Meat ball soup蛋花汤Egg &vegetable soup蛤蜊汤Clams soup牡蛎汤Oyster soup紫菜汤Seaweed soup 酸辣汤Sweet &sour soup馄饨汤Wonton soup猪肠汤Pork intestine soup肉羹汤Pork thick soup鱿鱼汤Squid soup花枝羹Squid thick soup甜点爱玉V egetarian gelatin糖葫芦Tomatoes on sticks长寿桃Longevity Peaches芝麻球Glutinous rice sesame balls麻花Hemp f lowers双胞胎Horse hooves冰类绵绵冰Mein mein ice麦角冰Oatmeal ice地瓜冰Sweet potato ice點豆紅紅冰Red bean with milk ice八宝冰Eight treasures ice豆花Tof u pudding果汁甘蔗汁Sugar cane juice酸梅汁Plum juice杨桃汁Star f ruit juice青草茶Herb juice点心牡蛎煎蛋Oyster omelet臭豆腐Stinky tof u (Smelly tof u)油豆腐Oily bean curd麻辣豆腐Spicy hot bean curd虾片Prawn cracker虾球Shrimp balls蛋卷Chicken rolls碗糕Salty rice pudding筒仔米糕Rice tube pudding红豆糕Red bean cake绿豆糕Bean paste cake糯米糕Glutinous rice cakes萝卜糕Fried white radish patty芋头糕Taro cake肉圆Taiwanese Meatballs水晶饺Pyramid dumplings肉丸Rice-meat dumplings豆干Dried tof u其他当归鸭Angelica duck槟榔Betel nut火锅Hot pot年糕Nian-gao; rise cake; New Y ear cake团圆饭f amily reunion dinner年夜饭the dinner on New Y ear's Eve饺子Jiao-zi; Chinese meat ravioli汤圆Tang-yuan; dumplings made of sweetrice, rolled into balls and stuf fed with eithersweet or spicy f illings八宝饭eight treasures rice pudding糖果盘candy tray:什锦糖assorted candies - sweet and f ortune蜜冬瓜candied winter melon - growth andgood health西瓜子red melon seed - joy, happiness, truthand sincerity金桔cumquat - prosperity糖莲子candied lotus seed - many descendentsto come糖藕candied lotus root -f ul f illing loverelationship红枣red dates - prosperity花生糖peanut candy - sweetChinese Ethnic Food(Chinese Cuisine T ypes)ShandongIncluding Beijing f ood and Shandong f ood.Seaf ood and f ish, steamed bread, noodles andmany others made of wheat f lour.CantoneseIncluding Cantonese and Chaozhou f ood. Donot eat “dead” things except dried seaf ood suchas shark’s f i n and abaloneSichuanIncluding Sichuan, Y unnan and Hunan f ood.Be famous f or its spicy, hot f ood. Sichuanhot-pot, chili-oil, f eel hot and numb.HuaiyangIncluding Anhui, Jiangsu, Shanghai andZhejiang f ood. Light and sweet f ood, such as“Squirrel Fish” and “Beggar’s Chicken”。
关于食物的英语单词20个 Here are 20 English words related to food:1. Apple.2. Banana.3. Burger.4. Cake.5. Chicken.6. Chocolate.7. Egg.8. Fish.9. Fruit.10. Ice cream.11. Lasagna.12. Meat.13. Milk.14. Pizza.15. Potato.16. Salad.17. Soup.18. Steak.19. Tomato.20. Vegetable.Food is an essential part of our daily lives, providing us with the energy and nutrients we need to function properly. It comes in a variety of shapes, sizes, and flavors, making it an exciting and diverse topic to explore. From fruits and vegetables to meats and desserts, there is an endless array of delicious options to choose from.Apples are a popular fruit that are known for theircrisp texture and sweet-tart flavor. They are a good source of fiber and vitamin C, making them a healthy snack choice. Bananas, on the other hand, are rich in potassium and canbe enjoyed as a standalone fruit or used in baking and cooking.Burgers are a classic fast food item that consists of a patty of ground meat, usually beef, between two slices of bread. They can be customized with a variety of toppingslike lettuce, tomato, cheese, and condiments. Cakes are desserts that are typically sweet and made from flour, sugar, and other ingredients. They can be served as a celebration treat or enjoyed as a casual snack.Chicken is a popular meat that can be cooked in avariety of ways, including roasting, frying, and grilling.It is a good source of protein and can be paired with a range of side dishes and sauces. Chocolate is a sweet treat that is made from cocoa beans and is popular around the world. It can be enjoyed in a variety of forms, including bars, candies, and desserts.Eggs are a versatile food that can be used in a wide range of dishes, from breakfast scrambles to dinner omelets. They are a good source of protein and can be cooked in a variety of ways, including boiling, frying, and baking.Fish is another popular meat that is rich in omega-3 fatty acids and protein. It can be cooked in a variety of ways, including steaming, grilling, and frying.Fruits and vegetables are essential parts of a healthy diet, providing us with a range of vitamins, minerals, and fiber. Fruits are typically sweet or tart, while vegetables can have a variety of flavors and textures. Both fruits and vegetables can be enjoyed raw, cooked, or processed into arange of dishes.Ice cream is a popular dessert that is made from cream, sugar, and flavorings. It is typically served cold and can be enjoyed on its own or paired with fruits, candies, or cookies. Lasagna is an Italian dish that consists of layers of pasta, meat or vegetables, and cheese. It is baked until the cheese melts and the dish becomes bubbling and delicious.Meat is a general term that refers to the flesh of animals that are used as food. It can include beef, pork, lamb, and poultry, among others. Meat is a good source of protein and can be cooked in a wide range of ways, from roasting to frying. Milk is a dairy product that is produced by mammals and is a good source of calcium and protein. It can be consumed plain or used in a variety of dishes, including cereals, smoothies, and baking.Pizza is an Italian dish that consists of a flatbread crust topped with tomato sauce, cheese, and various toppings. It is popular around the world and can becustomized with a range of flavors and ingredients.Potatoes are a starchy vegetable that can be used in a variety of dishes, from mashed potatoes to potato chips. They are a good source of vitamin C and potassium.Salads are dishes that are typically made from a combination of raw vegetables, fruits, and sometimes meator seafood. They are dressed with a variety of vinaigrettes or oils and can be served as a side dish or as a meal in itself. Soups are liquid dishes that can be made from a variety of ingredients, including vegetables, meats, and grains. They are a good way to warm up on a cold day andcan be served as a starter or main course.Steak is a cut of meat that is typically grilled orpan-seared and served as a main course. It can be made from a variety of meats, including beef, lamb, and pork, and can be served with a range of sides and sauces. Tomatoes are a fruit that is widely used in cooking and can be enjoyed raw, cooked, or processed into a range of dishes. They are agood source of vitamin C and lycopene, an antioxidant that may help reduce the risk of certain cancers.Vegetables are an essential part of a healthy diet and can be enjoyed in a variety of ways, from raw to cooked. They provide us with a range of vitamins, minerals, andfiber and can be used in a wide range of dishes, fromsalads to main courses.In conclusion, food is a diverse and exciting topicthat covers a wide range of flavors, textures, and cultures. From sweet desserts to savory meats, there is an endless array of delicious options to explore and enjoy.。
关于食物的英语单词1. 介绍食物是人类生活中不可或缺的一部分。
无论是在日常生活中还是在学习英语的过程中,掌握与食物相关的英语单词都是非常重要的。
本文将介绍一些与食物相关的英语单词,包括食物的分类、常见的食物名称以及相关的动词和形容词。
2. 食物的分类食物可以按照不同的方式进行分类,例如按照来源、营养价值或烹饪方式等。
以下是一些常见的食物分类:2.1 水果和蔬菜•水果(Fruits): 苹果(apple)、香蕉(banana)、草莓(strawberry)、葡萄(grape)等。
•蔬菜(Vegetables): 胡萝卜(carrot)、番茄(tomato)、黄瓜(cucumber)、菠菜(spinach)等。
2.2 肉类和海鲜•肉类(Meat): 鸡肉(chicken)、猪肉(pork)、牛肉(beef)、羊肉(mutton)等。
•海鲜(Seafood): 鱼(fish)、虾(shrimp)、蟹(crab)、贝类(shellfish)等。
2.3 主食•面食(Noodles): 面条(noodles)、米饭(rice)、面包(bread)等。
•淀粉类(Starches): 面粉(flour)、土豆(potato)、玉米(corn)等。
3. 常见的食物名称下面是一些常见的食物名称,包括零食、饮料和甜点等:•饼干(biscuit)•巧克力(chocolate)•薯片(potato chips)•咖啡(coffee)•茶(tea)•冰淇淋(ice cream)•蛋糕(cake)•果汁(fruit juice)4. 相关的动词和形容词除了食物名称,还有一些与食物相关的动词和形容词也是非常常用的。
以下是一些例子:•做饭(cook)•吃饭(eat)•喝水(drink)•饥饿的(hungry)•渴望的(thirsty)•新鲜的(fresh)•熟的(cooked)•美味的(delicious)5. 结论通过学习和掌握与食物相关的英语单词,我们可以更好地表达自己对食物的喜好、描述食物的特点,甚至在与他人交流时讨论食物话题。
fruits 水果- apple 苹果- orange 橙- mango 芒果- pear 梨- grapefruit 葡萄柚(西柚)- peach 桃子- grape 葡萄- apricot 杏- plum 梅子- strawberry 草莓- blueberry 蓝草莓- papaya 木瓜- cantaloupe 哈蜜瓜(皱皮瓜)- honeydew 蜜瓜- watermelon 西瓜- tangerine 柑橘- lychee 荔枝- pineapple 菠萝/菠萝- kiwi fruit 奇异果(奇伟果)- cherry 樱桃- lemon 柠檬- persimmon 柿子- banana 香蕉- longan 龙眼desserts 甜品- ice cream 雪糕- sundae 圣代- cheese cake 芝士蛋糕- fruit cake 水果蛋糕- chocolate cake 巧克力蛋糕- chocolate mousse 巧克力奶油冻- jello 果冻- apple pie 苹果批- cookies 曲奇饼- pancakes 薄煎饼- pumpkin pie 南瓜派- key lime pie 酸橙派- doughnut 炸圈饼- strawberry pie 草莓批- black forest cake 黑森林蛋糕- banana split 香蕉船beverages 饮料- pop (coke) 汽水(可乐)- tomato juice 西红柿汁- grape juice 葡萄汁- orange juice 橙汁- milk 牛奶- water 水- coffee 咖啡- tea 茶-cocoa 热巧克力饮料- apple juice 苹果汁- iced tea 柠檬茶- milkshake 奶昔- honey 蜜糖水- fruit juice 什果汁- fruit punch 什果宾治- cappuccino (Italian coffee)卡普契诺咖啡- grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁(西柚汁)- cranberry juice 越橘汁- carrot juice 胡萝卜汁- lemonade 柠檬水- champagne 香槟- rum 兰姆酒- whisky 威士忌- brandy 白兰地- cocktail 鸡尾酒- wine 酒-custard bun 奶黄饱fast food 快餐- French fries 薯条- hamburger 汉堡饱- cheeseburger 芝士汉堡堡- hot dog 热狗- fried chicken 炸鸡- bagel 圈状硬面饱- muffins 松饼- fish burger 鱼柳堡- baked potato 焗马铃薯- onion rings 洋葱圈- submarine sandwich 潜艇三文治- pretzels 椒盐脆饼干- chicken pot pie 鸡派salad / salad dressing 沙律/ 沙律酱- garden salad 田园沙律- potato salad 薯仔沙律- caesar salad 西泽沙律cole slaw 凉拌生菜丝- egg salad 鸡蛋沙律- green salad 青菜沙律- chef salad 厨师沙律- fruit salad 水果沙律- macaroni salad 通心粉沙律- thousand island dressing 千岛沙律酱- avocado salad 油梨沙律- pineapple salad 菠萝沙律- huyashi-chuuka (cold Chinese-stylenoodles) 冷面- curried beef 咖喱牛肉烹调方式cooking methodfried... 煎...deep fried... 炸(干炸)...quick-fried/stir-fried... (爆)炒...braised... 炖(烧)...stewed... 闷(炖、煨)... steamed... 蒸...smoked... 熏...roast... 烤...grilled... 烤...crisp... 香酥...spicy... 麻辣...caramelized... 拔丝...toffee... 拔丝...dices... ...丁mashed... ...馅、泥...in brown sauce 红烧... ...in soy sauce 酱汁......in hot sauce 干烧.....in tomato sauce 茄汁......in black bean sauce 豆瓣......in rice wine 糟溜......with fish flavor 鱼香... ...with sweet and sour flavor 糖醋......in soup 汆... ...shreds ...丝...slices ...片...cubes ...块调味品condimentstable salt 食盐sugar 白糖cheese 奶酪/干酪vinegar 醋butter 黄油pepper 胡椒soy sauce 酱油cream 奶油curry 咖哩mustard 芥茉tomato sauce 蕃茄酱honey 蜂蜜gravy 肉汁jam 果酱cube sugar 方糖ginger 姜garlic 大蒜shallot 大葱mayonnaise 蛋黄酱sweet soybean paste 甜面酱主食staple food中餐主食Chinese foodrice gruel/porridge 大米粥millet gruel 小米粥steamed bun/steamed bread 馒头steamed twisted roll 花卷meat pie 馅饼pancake 煎饼meat bun/steamed bread with stuffings 包子dumpling 饺子wonton/dumpling soup 馄饨Sichuan style noodles with peppery sauce 担担面fried noodles 炒面stretched noodles 拉面noodles with soup 汤面noodles with soybean paste 炸酱面beef noodles 牛肉面spring roll/egg roll 春卷rice noodles 米线sweet dumpling 元宵egg fried rice 蛋炒饭deep-fried dough sticks 油条soybean milk 豆浆muffin 松糕/饼cruller 油饼rice porridge稀饭glutinous oil rice油饭braised pork rice卤肉饭sweet potato congee地瓜粥wonton & noodles馄饨面spicy hot noodles麻辣面duck with noodles鸭肉面fried rice noodles炒米粉clay oven rolls烧饼fried bread stick油条fried leek dumplings韭菜盒boiled dumplings水饺steamed dumplings蒸饺steamed buns馒头egg cakes蛋饼salted duck egg咸鸭蛋rice & peanut milk米浆rice and vegetable roll饭团plain white rice白饭glutinous rice糯米饭fried rice with egg蛋炒饭sliced noodles刀削面sesame pasta noodles麻酱面goose with noodles鹅肉面seafood noodles乌龙面rice noodles米粉egg & vegetable soup蛋花汤stinky tofu臭豆腐spicy hot bean curd麻辣豆腐prawn cracker虾片spring rolls春卷salty rice pudding碗糕red bean cake红豆糕pig‘s blood cake猪血糕fried white radish patty萝卜糕rice-meat dumplings肉丸betel nut槟榔bean paste cake绿豆糕glutinous rice cake糯米糕taro cake芋头糕pyramid dumplings水晶饺dried tofu豆干西餐主食western foodbread 面包toast 烤面包/土司rye bread 黑麦面包bun 小圆面包hamburger 汉堡包bacon cheeseburger 腊肉奶酪汉堡包sandwich 三明治tuna sandwich 金枪鱼三明治hotdog 热狗biscuits/crackers/cookies 饼干pancake 烤饼/薄饼pizza 比萨饼meat-pie 肉馅饼barley gruel 大麦粥oatmeal 燕麦粥French fries 炸薯条pudding 布丁macaroni 通心面spaghetti 意大利面条主菜entrees西餐主菜western entreesbeef steak 牛排(rare) 半熟的(牛排)roast beef 烤牛排(medium-rare) 适中偏生的(牛排)curry beef 咖哩牛排(medium) 适中的(牛排)real cutlet/veal chop 小牛排(medium-well done) 适中偏熟的(牛排)roast veal 烤小牛排(well done) 熟透的(牛排)spiced beef 五香牛排braised beef 焖牛排roast mutton 烤羊肉lamb chop 羊排porp chop 猪排sliced ham 火腿片roast turkey 烤火鸡roast chicken 烤油鸡curried chicken 咖哩鸡roast duck 烤鸭smoked carp 熏鲤鱼sardine 沙丁鱼fried fish 炸鱼fried eggs 煎鸡蛋boiled eggs 煮鸡蛋poached eggs 荷包蛋omelet /omelets 摊鸡蛋/蛋卷pickled cucumber 酸黄瓜salad 色拉salad dressing 色拉酱chicken salad 鸡色拉French 法式(色拉酱)vegetable salad 素菜色拉Italian 意大利式(色拉酱)ham salad 火腿色拉blue cheese 蓝乳酪式(色拉酱)Russian 俄式(色拉酱)backed potato 烤土豆mashed potato 土豆泥中餐主菜Chinese dishesbean curb 豆腐bean sprouts 豆芽steamed chicken 清蒸鸡braised chicken 焖鸡Beijing roast duck 北京烤鸭preserved eggs 松花蛋braised pork 红烧扣肉red-cooked pork 红烧肉sweet-sour pork 糖醋肉broiled beef slices 烤牛肉片chop suey 炒杂碎stir-fried liver 炒猪肝sweet-and-sour fish 糖醋鱼meat balls 肉丸子fried prawns 炸大虾steamed turtle 炖甲鱼甜点dessertcake 蛋糕cream cake 奶油蛋糕ice-cream 冰淇淋pie 馅饼vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋shortcake 松饼chocolate ice-cream 巧克力冰淇淋tart 果馅饼strawberry ice-cream 草霉冰淇淋apple pie 苹果馅饼ice sucker 冰棍jello 冰糕pastry 点心yam 甜薯sweet potato 番薯raisin 葡萄干酒水drinkssoft drinks/beverages软饮料非酒精饮料coffee 咖啡black coffee 不加牛奶的咖啡/清咖啡decaffeinated coffee 无咖啡因的咖啡white coffee 牛奶咖啡coffee with cream and sugar 加奶加糖的咖啡instant coffee 速溶咖啡plain coffee 纯咖啡green tea 绿茶black tea 红茶jasmine tea 茉莉花茶tea bags 袋泡茶yogurt 酸奶lemonade 柠檬汁orangeade 桔子汁mineral water 矿泉水soda water 汽水fresh orange juice 鲜桔子汁fruit punch 水果混合饮料beer 啤酒light beer 淡啤酒draught beer 扎啤开胃酒appetitive aperitifwine 低度酒/葡萄酒white wine 白葡萄酒red wine/port 红葡萄酒/红酒sherry 雪利酒champagne 香槟酒cocktail 鸡尾酒non-alcoholic cocktail 无酒精鸡尾酒martini 马丁尼鸡尾酒rose liquor 玫瑰酒cider 苹果酒rice wine米酒烈性酒liquor/spiritwhisky 威士忌brandy 白兰地scotch 苏格兰威士忌vodka 伏特中式晚餐(Chinese dinner)jellyfish海蜇barbecued pork buns叉烧包bean vermicelli粉丝chilli sauce辣酱oyster sauce蚝油won ton云吞/馄饨shrimp omelet虾仁炒蛋red bean dessert红豆汤Chinese ham中国火腿steamed open dumplings烧卖Chinese sausage腊肠year old egg皮蛋custard tart蛋塔glutinous rice糯米spring rolls春卷sweet soup balls汤圆stuffed dumplings饺子spare ribs排骨Boiled Green Soybeans 煮毛豆Vinegarish Jelly Fish醋拌海蛰Roast Pork叉烧肉mixed vegetables素什锦hot pot火锅cashew chicken腰果鸡丁roast suckling pig烤乳猪西式晚餐(western dinner)baked potato烤马铃薯cake蛋糕chocolate pudding巧克力布丁corn-on-the-cob玉米棒fish pie鱼馅饼meatballs肉丸roast beef烤牛肉salad色拉spaghetti意大利面条wine酒cheese奶酪coffee pot咖啡壶crackers咸饼干mashed potato马铃薯泥pork chop猪排roast chicken烤鸡soup汤steak牛排beer啤酒开胃菜Appetizer韩国泡菜Pickles极品小菜Seasonal Dish清汤Clear Soup金枪鱼腩Tuna Fatty meat黄瓜卷Cucumber Roll烧烤物Broiled Dish煮物Stewed Dish油炸物Fried Fish醋拌物Vinegarish DishVegetables香菇Black Mushroom茄子Eggplant藕Lotus胡萝卜Carrot玉葱Onion莲藕lotus root白薯Sweet Potato青椒Green bell pepper发菜hair vegetable芦笋Asparagus木耳edible tree fungus。
美食和烹饪英语词汇美食和烹饪是一门精彩的艺术,各种不同的食材和烹饪技巧以及高雅的用餐文化都给人们带来了无限的魅力。
在这篇文章中,我们将会介绍一些与美食和烹饪相关的英语词汇,希望能够帮助你更好地了解这一领域。
1. Food(食物)Food is essential for sustaining life and providing the necessary nutrients for our bodies. There are various types of food such as fruits, vegetables, grains, dairy products, and meats. Proper nutrition is important for maintaining a healthy lifestyle.2. Cuisine(烹饪)Cuisine refers to the style or method of cooking used in a particular region or country. It includes the ingredients, techniques, and flavors that are characteristic of a specific culinary tradition. Examples of cuisines include Italian, French, Chinese, Indian, and Mexican.3. Ingredients(食材)Ingredients are the raw materials used in cooking. They can be categorized into main ingredients, such as meat or vegetables, andadditional ingredients, such as spices or seasonings. Fresh and high-quality ingredients are vital for creating delicious and nutritious dishes.4. Recipes(食谱)Recipes are instructions that guide the preparation of a specific dish. They provide a list of ingredients and step-by-step directions on how to cook the dish. Following a recipe ensures that the dish is prepared properly and consistently.5. Cooking Techniques(烹饪技巧)Cooking techniques are the methods used to prepare and cook food. They include boiling, frying, baking, grilling, steaming, sautéing, and broiling, among others. Each technique has its own unique effect on the taste, texture, and appearance of the food.6. Flavorings(调味品)Flavorings are substances used to enhance the taste of food. They can be natural, such as herbs and spices, or artificial, such as food additives. Some common flavorings include salt, pepper, garlic, ginger, cinnamon, and vanilla.7. Utensils(厨具)Utensils are tools used in cooking and dining. They include pots, pans, knives, spatulas, spoons, forks, and plates. Choosing the right utensils and maintaining their cleanliness is essential for safe and efficient cooking.8. Culinary Terms(烹饪术语)Culinary terms are specialized vocabulary used in the culinary industry. They describe different cooking methods, ingredients, and techniques. Examples of culinary terms include sauté, simmer, julienne, marinate, and blanch.9. Dining Etiquette(就餐礼仪)Dining etiquette refers to the rules and customs followed during a meal. It includes table manners, such as using utensils correctly, chewing with your mouth closed, and waiting for others to start eating before you begin. Good dining etiquette demonstrates respect for others and enhances the overall dining experience.10. Food Presentation(食物摆盘)Food presentation is the art of arranging and decorating food on a plate. It involves creating visually appealing dishes that stimulate the appetite. Factors such as color, texture, and arrangement are taken into consideration to make the dish visually pleasing.总结:通过本文,我们了解了与美食和烹饪相关的一些英语词汇,从食材到烹饪技巧,从调味品到厨具,从烹饪术语到就餐礼仪,以及食物摆盘等方面。
fruits 水果- apple 苹果- orange 橙- mango 芒果- pear 梨- grapefruit 葡萄柚 (西柚) - peach 桃子- grape 葡萄- apricot 杏- plum 梅子- strawberry 草莓- blueberry 蓝草莓- papaya 木瓜- cantaloupe 哈蜜瓜 (皱皮瓜) - honeydew 蜜瓜- watermelon 西瓜- tangerine 柑橘- lychee 荔枝- pineapple 菠萝 /菠萝- kiwi fruit 奇异果 (奇伟果) - cherry 樱桃- lemon 柠檬- persimmon 柿子- banana 香蕉- longan 龙眼desserts 甜品- ice cream 雪糕- sundae 圣代- cheese cake 芝士蛋糕- fruit cake 水果蛋糕- chocolate cake 巧克力蛋糕- chocolate mousse 巧克力奶油冻- jello 果冻- apple pie 苹果批- cookies 曲奇饼- pancakes 薄煎饼- pumpkin pie 南瓜派- key lime pie 酸橙派- doughnut 炸圈饼- strawberry pie 草莓批- black forest cake 黑森林蛋糕- banana split 香蕉船beverages 饮料- pop (coke) 汽水 (可乐)- tomato juice 西红柿汁- grape juice 葡萄汁- orange juice 橙汁- milk 牛奶- water 水- coffee 咖啡- tea 茶-cocoa 热巧克力饮料- apple juice 苹果汁- iced tea 柠檬茶- milkshake 奶昔- honey 蜜糖水- fruit juice 什果汁- fruit punch 什果宾治- cappuccino (Italian coffee)卡普契诺咖啡- grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁(西柚汁)- cranberry juice 越橘汁- carrot juice 胡萝卜汁- lemonade 柠檬水- champagne 香槟- rum 兰姆酒- whisky 威士忌- brandy 白兰地- cocktail 鸡尾酒- wine 酒-custard bun 奶黄饱fast food 快餐- French fries 薯条- hamburger 汉堡饱- cheeseburger 芝士汉堡堡- hot dog 热狗- fried chicken 炸鸡- bagel 圈状硬面饱- muffins 松饼- fish burger 鱼柳堡- baked potato 焗马铃薯- onion rings 洋葱圈- submarine sandwich 潜艇三文治1- pretzels 椒盐脆饼干- chicken pot pie 鸡派salad / salad dressing 沙律 / 沙律酱- garden salad 田园沙律- potato salad 薯仔沙律- caesar salad 西泽沙律cole slaw 凉拌生菜丝- egg salad 鸡蛋沙律- green salad 青菜沙律- chef salad 厨师沙律- fruit salad 水果沙律- macaroni salad 通心粉沙律- thousand island dressing 千岛沙律酱- avocado salad 油梨沙律- pineapple salad 菠萝沙律- huyashi-chuuka (coldChinese-style noodles) 冷面- curried beef 咖喱牛肉烹调方式 cooking method fried... 煎...deep fried... 炸(干炸)...quick-fried/stir-fried... (爆)炒... braised... 炖(烧)... stewed... 闷(炖、煨)... steamed... 蒸... smoked... 熏... roast... 烤...grilled... 烤...crisp... 香酥...spicy... 麻辣...caramelized... 拔丝...toffee... 拔丝...dices... ...丁mashed... ...馅、泥...in brown sauce 红烧... ...in soy sauce 酱汁......in hot sauce 干烧.....in tomato sauce 茄汁......in black bean sauce 豆瓣......in rice wine 糟溜......with fish flavor 鱼香... ...with sweet and sour flavor 糖醋......in soup 汆... ...shreds ...丝...slices ...片...cubes ...块调味品 condimentstable salt 食盐 sugar 白糖 cheese奶酪/干酪vinegar 醋butter 黄油pepper 胡椒soy sauce 酱油cream 奶油curry 咖哩mustard 芥茉tomato sauce 蕃茄酱honey 蜂蜜gravy 肉汁jam 果酱cube sugar 方糖ginger 姜garlic 大蒜shallot 大葱mayonnaise 蛋黄酱sweet soybean paste 甜面酱主食 staple food中餐主食Chinese foodrice gruel/porridge 大米粥millet gruel 小米粥steamed bun/steamed bread 馒头steamed twisted roll 花卷meat pie 馅饼pancake 煎饼meat bun/steamed bread withstuffings 包子dumpling 饺子wonton/dumpling soup 馄饨2Sichuan style noodles with peppery sauce 担担面fried noodles 炒面stretched noodles 拉面noodles with soup 汤面noodles with soybean paste 炸酱面beef noodles 牛肉面spring roll/egg roll 春卷rice noodles 米线sweet dumpling 元宵egg fried rice 蛋炒饭deep-fried dough sticks 油条soybean milk 豆浆muffin 松糕/饼cruller 油饼rice porridge稀饭glutinous oil rice油饭braised pork rice卤肉饭sweet potato congee地瓜粥wonton & noodles馄饨面spicy hot noodles麻辣面duck with noodles鸭肉面fried rice noodles炒米粉clay oven rolls烧饼fried bread stick油条fried leek dumplings韭菜盒boiled dumplings水饺steamed dumplings蒸饺steamed buns馒头egg cakes蛋饼salted duck egg咸鸭蛋rice & peanut milk米浆rice and vegetable roll饭团plain white rice白饭glutinous rice糯米饭fried rice with egg蛋炒饭sliced noodles刀削面sesame pasta noodles麻酱面goose with noodles鹅肉面seafood noodles乌龙面rice noodles米粉egg & vegetable soup蛋花汤stinky tofu臭豆腐spicy hot bean curd麻辣豆腐prawn cracker虾片spring rolls春卷salty rice pudding碗糕red bean cake红豆糕pig‘s blood cake猪血糕fried white radish patty萝卜糕rice-meat dumplings肉丸betel nut槟榔bean paste cake绿豆糕glutinous rice cake糯米糕taro cake芋头糕pyramid dumplings水晶饺dried tofu豆干西餐主食western foodbread 面包toast 烤面包/土司rye bread 黑麦面包bun 小圆面包hamburger 汉堡包bacon cheeseburger 腊肉奶酪汉堡包sandwich 三明治tuna sandwich 金枪鱼三明治hotdog 热狗biscuits/crackers/cookies 饼干pancake 烤饼/薄饼pizza 比萨饼meat-pie 肉馅饼barley gruel 大麦粥oatmeal 燕麦粥French fries 炸薯条pudding 布丁macaroni 通心面spaghetti 意大利面条主菜 entrees西餐主菜western entreesbeef steak 牛排 (rare) 半熟的(牛排)roast beef 烤牛排 (medium-rare)适中偏生的(牛排)3curry beef 咖哩牛排 (medium) 适中的(牛排)real cutlet/veal chop 小牛排(medium-well done) 适中偏熟的(牛排)roast veal 烤小牛排 (well done) 熟透的(牛排)spiced beef 五香牛排braised beef 焖牛排roast mutton 烤羊肉lamb chop 羊排porp chop 猪排sliced ham 火腿片roast turkey 烤火鸡roast chicken 烤油鸡curried chicken 咖哩鸡roast duck 烤鸭smoked carp 熏鲤鱼sardine 沙丁鱼fried fish 炸鱼fried eggs 煎鸡蛋boiled eggs 煮鸡蛋poached eggs 荷包蛋omelet /omelets 摊鸡蛋/蛋卷pickled cucumber 酸黄瓜salad 色拉 salad dressing 色拉酱chicken salad 鸡色拉 French 法式(色拉酱)vegetable salad 素菜色拉 Italian意大利式(色拉酱)ham salad 火腿色拉 blue cheese 蓝乳酪式(色拉酱)Russian 俄式(色拉酱)backed potato 烤土豆mashed potato 土豆泥中餐主菜Chinese dishesbean curb 豆腐bean sprouts 豆芽steamed chicken 清蒸鸡braised chicken 焖鸡Beijing roast duck 北京烤鸭preserved eggs 松花蛋braised pork 红烧扣肉red-cooked pork 红烧肉sweet-sour pork 糖醋肉broiled beef slices 烤牛肉片chop suey 炒杂碎stir-fried liver 炒猪肝sweet-and-sour fish 糖醋鱼meat balls 肉丸子fried prawns 炸大虾steamed turtle 炖甲鱼甜点 dessertcake 蛋糕cream cake 奶油蛋糕ice-cream 冰淇淋pie 馅饼vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋shortcake 松饼chocolate ice-cream 巧克力冰淇淋tart 果馅饼strawberry ice-cream 草霉冰淇淋apple pie 苹果馅饼ice sucker 冰棍jello 冰糕pastry 点心yam 甜薯sweet potato 番薯raisin 葡萄干酒水 drinkssoft drinks/beverages软饮料非酒精饮料coffee 咖啡black coffee 不加牛奶的咖啡/清咖啡decaffeinated coffee 无咖啡因的咖啡 white coffee 牛奶咖啡coffee with cream and sugar 加奶加糖的咖啡instant coffee 速溶咖啡plain coffee 纯咖啡green tea 绿茶black tea 红茶jasmine tea 茉莉花茶4tea bags 袋泡茶yogurt 酸奶lemonade 柠檬汁orangeade 桔子汁mineral water 矿泉水soda water 汽水fresh orange juice 鲜桔子汁fruit punch 水果混合饮料beer 啤酒light beer 淡啤酒draught beer 扎啤开胃酒 appetitive aperitifwine 低度酒/葡萄酒white wine 白葡萄酒red wine/port 红葡萄酒/红酒sherry 雪利酒champagne 香槟酒cocktail 鸡尾酒non-alcoholic cocktail 无酒精鸡尾酒 martini 马丁尼鸡尾酒rose liquor 玫瑰酒cider 苹果酒rice wine米酒烈性酒 liquor/spiritwhisky 威士忌brandy 白兰地scotch 苏格兰威士忌vodka 伏特中式晚餐(Chinese dinner)jellyfish海蜇barbecued pork buns叉烧包bean vermicelli粉丝chilli sauce辣酱oyster sauce蚝油won ton云吞/馄饨shrimp omelet虾仁炒蛋red bean dessert红豆汤Chinese ham中国火腿steamed open dumplings烧卖Chinese sausage腊肠year old egg皮蛋custard tart蛋塔glutinous rice糯米spring rolls春卷sweet soup balls汤圆stuffed dumplings饺子spare ribs排骨Boiled Green Soybeans 煮毛豆Vinegarish Jelly Fish醋拌海蛰Roast Pork叉烧肉mixed vegetables素什锦hot pot火锅cashew chicken腰果鸡丁roast suckling pig烤乳猪西式晚餐(western dinner)baked potato烤马铃薯cake蛋糕chocolate pudding巧克力布丁corn-on-the-cob玉米棒fish pie鱼馅饼meatballs肉丸roast beef烤牛肉salad色拉spaghetti意大利面条wine酒cheese奶酪coffee pot咖啡壶crackers咸饼干mashed potato马铃薯泥pork chop猪排roast chicken烤鸡soup汤steak牛排beer啤酒开胃菜Appetizer韩国泡菜Pickles极品小菜Seasonal Dish清汤Clear Soup金枪鱼腩Tuna Fatty meat黄瓜卷 Cucumber Roll烧烤物Broiled Dish煮物Stewed Dish油炸物Fried Fish醋拌物Vinegarish Dish5Vegetables香菇 Black Mushroom茄子 Eggplant藕 Lotus胡萝卜 Carrot玉葱 Onion莲藕lotus root白薯 Sweet Potato青椒 Green bell pepper 发菜hair vegetable芦笋 Asparagus木耳 edible tree fungus 6。