861 102 842 100 881 98 92 90 97 91 90 88
100 101 918 927 1010 79 96 106 1203 935 892 67 87 121 817 924 871 72 86 133 99 103 85 75 92 99 111 102 78 74 95 102 121 111 112 73
86 102 84 100 88 98 92 90 97 91 90 88
100 101 98 97 100 791 96 106 103 95 89 672 87 121 87 94 87 721 86 133 99 103 85 75 92 99 111 102 78 74 95 102 121 111 112 73
826 1012 834 1020 828 981 92 90 97 91 90 88
100 101 98 97 100 79 916 1026 1103 95 89 67 827 1231 827 94 87 72 816 1323 919 103 85 75 92 99 111 102 78 74 95 102 121 111 112 73
卷积运算定义为:
fx,yT*fx,y
m i01m j01Ti,jfxim21,yjm21
当m 3时
fx,y T0,0f x 1,y 1 T0,1f x 1,y T0,2f x 1,y 1 T1,0f x,y 1 T1,1f x,y T1,2f x,y 1 T2,0f x1,y 1 T2,1f x 1,y T2,2f x1,y 1
[f(m,)nh(im, jn)]
mn
f(x,y)为输入图像,h(x,y)为滤波函数
空域滤波基本原理
R w ( 1 , 1 )f(x 1 ,y 1 ) w ( 1 ,0 )f(x 1 ,y ) w ( 1 ,1 )f(x 1 ,y 1 ) w (0 , 1 )f(x ,y 1 ) w (0 ,0 )f(x ,y ) w (0 ,1 )f(x ,y 1 ) w (1 , 1 )f(x 1 ,y 1 ) w (1 ,0 )f(x 1 ,y ) w (1 ,1 )f(x 1 ,y 1 )