Pierre Cardin （服装）皮尔拉丹Giant（自行车）捷安特Vigor（保健药）Nokia（手机）诺基亚Sumsung（电器）三星Olympus（照相机）奥林巴斯Supor (炉具)Chery（汽车）Aigo (U盘)Metro (商场)Sharp（电器）Pantene（洗发液）潘婷Dove（巧克力）德芙Marlboro（香烟品牌）万宝路Pizza Hut (比萨店)Pentium（英特尔芯片）喷通微处理器, 美国英特尔股份公司相对新产的中央处理单位(计算机用语)HP（电子仪器）惠普Colgate（牙膏品牌）高丽洁, 一种美国流行的牙膏Head＆Shoulders（去屑洗发水）海飞丝Nestle（食品）雀巢Transfer（玩具）变形金刚Duracell（电池）Task 2: Put the following Chinese trademarks into English李字牌（蚊香）西湖牌（电视机）王老吉（饮料）吉利（汽车）恒源祥（毛衣）海信（电器）hisense先锋（音箱）青岛（啤酒）tsingtao傻子（瓜子）长虹（电器）changhong我只能答出者几个英文商标翻译的策略中文摘要商标是一种特殊的语言符号,是商品显着特征的浓缩,是商品文化的核心部分,是企业参与国际竞争的有力武器。
它既是标识,又是诱饵,最终是要招揽顾客,出售商品。
商标翻译符合符号学的翻译观,是由解码到编码的过程,是两种文化的移植。
好的商标翻译可以给企业带来巨大的财富;反之,糟糕的商标翻译可以让企业损失惨重,所以企业的生死存亡与商标翻译息息相关。
同时商标翻译能够拓宽语言学研究空间,丰富语言学的内涵,促进语言理论研究与实际应用的有机结合。
本文收集了一些典型商标,经过系统的分析,借鉴并吸收了一些翻译方法,重新总结归纳了一些英文商标汉译的策略,本文还针对不同策略的商标翻译提出了需要注意的事项。
关键词:英文商标;翻译;策略AbstractTrademark is a special kind of language signs. It is the concentration of commodities’ distinct characteristics, the core of commodities’ culture, and the powerful weapon for an enterprise to participate in international competitions. It is not only a logo, also a lure, the final goal of which is to attract customers and sell commodities. Trademark translation conforms to the conception of semiology. Trademark translation is the process from decoding to coding and the process of re-creating and further processing. That is to say, trademark translation is the transplantation of two kinds of cultures. A good trademark translation may bring an enterprise huge wealth, whereas a bad one may let an enterprise suffer great loss. Therefore, an enterprise’s future is closely linked with trademark translation. At the same time, trademark translation can widen the linguistic research field, enrich the connotation of linguistics, and accelerate the combination of linguistic theoretic research and its practical application. This article profits from and absorbs other translation methods, resummarizes some translation strategies as well as proposes something to be paid attention to in view of the different strategies.Key word: English trademark; translation; translation strategies一.引言商标是商品的标志,是商品经济发展的产物,是商品生产者或经营者为使自己生产销售的商品区别于其他商品而使用的一种显着标志。
