各名校复试问题汇总
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综合面试—中文版精华集锦1.你为什么选择我们学校继续学习?答题逻辑线参考:一个契机+夸赞学校+专业兴趣+展望谢谢老师的提问。
我认为有多个方面促使我报考贵校,主要有以下三点。
第一,xx大学在xx领域享有很高的声誉,专业水平较高,是我国著名且优秀的大学之一。
如果我有机会在这里继续攻读研究生,我相信我会在各个方面都有所提升。
第二,通过本科的学习,使我更加坚定了对我所学专业的热爱。
去年暑假我有幸来到工大参观,这里的学术氛围和艺术气息给我留下深刻的印象。
第三,高考的时候我就想报考贵校,但因为分数太低,让我和贵校失之交臂。
这次考研又给我一次机会,我不会轻易放弃。
以上就是我选择贵校继续学习的原因,谢谢各位老师。
2.你为什么跨专业考研?答题逻辑线参考:转向+兴趣+个人特质合适+未来发展谢谢老师的提问。
首先,就我的专业而言,并非一个独立的学科,而是与其他学科交叉相连,我跨考的专业就是联系最紧密的方向之一,我对于这个方向兴趣浓厚,所以选择跨考。
其次,我在原专业学习的基础上,已经对该专业有过深入的了解,并且进行了初步的探索学习,认为该专业与自身的契合程度更高。
最后,当今社会需要的是复合型人才,专业知识固然重要,但如果不跟随时代的步伐,很容易被社会淘汰。
3.没有科研/绩点低/考分低/英语不好等弱项被提问怎么办?核心答题逻辑线:承认不足+简单叙述原因+考研期间弥补不足做的努力+吃一堑长一智承诺后面一定饿补努力谢谢老师的提问。
这个确实是我自身的原因,成绩出来后我进行了总结反思,认为是我没有将书本了解透彻,没有掌握正确的答题方法,并且付诸的时间与精力也不够。
在复试准备过程中,我拿出部分时间重新学习了《世界现代设计史》这本书以及其他相关理论知识,尽可能的弥补自身的不足。
往后我会格外注意这样的问题,吃一堑长一智,更加努力加强综合素质的训练,以至于更好的提升自己的能力。
英语不好:英语不好确实是我需要去反思和反省的地方,也是我在研究生阶段需要去加强和提升的地方。
考研面试常见问题归纳整理小伙伴们在参加考研面试的时候,要了解清楚常被问到的问题都有哪些。
下面是小编为大家整理的关于考研面试常见问题归纳,希望对您有所帮助!考研复试面试常见问题(1)请你简单做个自我介绍。
问题分析:该问题几乎是必问题目。
每个参加复试的学员都务必准备好该问题的答案!回答的重点,涉及本科学校、专业,本科学习情况和毕业论文方向等。
(2)你看过那些书,是不是考研就背了几本专业课书,就考了个高分?问题分析:有些问题老师问的时候,可能是随意问的,但你不能随意回答。
老师问你这个问题时,可能对你带有一点偏见的,你就认真的,很老实的回答,用事实说话,让他感觉到,你的确不是那种考试型的人,你的考研不是背教科书考上的。
(3)你为什么考我们这个学校?答案要点:兴趣+该校该专业名气和实力+该专业老师的实力。
(4)你认为自己本科专业和现在所考的专业有什么互补性或者借鉴性?问题分析:这是一个即将准备复试的学生问我的问题,也具有针对性,大部分的学生都是跨专业考的(实际上老师也很喜欢跨专业的,因为有多学科的背景),希望你能够针对自己的专业说一些与新闻传播专业相关的东西。
(5)你认为跨专业的优势和劣势是什么?参考答案:复试前需思考,根据自己所学专业和所考专业之间展开论述。
考研复试常见的11个问题1.复试面试考察哪方面的能力?复试面试过程中其实主要考察考生的综合素质。
包括考生本科期间的能力结构、知识结构、计算机操作能力、外语能力和应变能力,在回答问题的时候并不要求十分精准的答案,但是要求考生流畅清楚以及有逻辑性的陈述即可。
2.复试面试中我应该怎样表现呢?复试中首先要态度端正,不要表现出一副无所谓或者满不在乎的样子,同时要控制好回答问题的时间。
3.复试面试中的问题是不是都特别难?考生其实不于紧张,撇开学术问题,导师或许营造轻松对话氛围,让学生放松下来,就爱好,兴趣等等畅所欲言,学生也大可不必紧张,时刻提防,只要口气自然自信沉着即可,过分城府和老道反而适得其反。
1. Where do you come from?I come from Zhouzhou, Hunan province.2.What kind of landscape surrounds your hometown?My hometown was surrounded with hills and trees, so the air is quite fress there.3.What do you do during the Spring Festival?I spend most time staying with my parents, and I also reading some books at night.4.Tell me something about the customs of your hometown.Like most other places in China, in my hometown, we should go back home and stay with our families in spring festival.5.Could you tell me something about your family?There are three members in my family,my parents and me.6.What social responsibilities should a post-graduate take?As a post-graduate, one should have a good master of professional knowledge, so he or she can make contribution to the society in the future.7.Which kind of professor do you like best?I like those professors who are knowledgeable and ready to help students.8.What does friendship mean to you and what kind of people do you make friend with?Good friends should bear several qualities. First of all, a friend indeed is a friend in need. A good friend should be willing to help you when you are in trouble, comfort you when you are frustrated. Furthermore, good friends should also be honest people, who can open heart to others and never refuse to acknowledge their shortcomings. I feel comfortable and safe to get along with these types of friends, and they can always offer their opinions for your goods. So I think friends like this deserve to be credited as the good ones.9.What is your major? How do you like your major? (你觉得你的专业怎么样?)My major is surveying and mapping engineering. I like my major very much ,becauseI think it is very useful.10.When and where did you graduate? What qualifications have you obtained?I will graduate and receive my bachelor' degree from Jangxi University of Science and Technology in this July.11.What impressed you most when you were at university?The most impressed thing is that we classmates study together and play together. 12.What is the best university in your opinion?In my opinion, the best university should have many excellent professors and advanced laboratories, and most importantly, students who graduate from this university can make great contribution to the society.13.Do you think the subjects you are studying today are relevant to present-day society? Why ?I think most we learned in school are relevant to present-day society directly or indirectly. Because when we study those subjects we not only acquire the knowledge, but also learn how to study, which is very important to our life in the future.14.What do you do for a living?I will work hard in the future to support my family.15.What are your job prospects?I like those jobs that I am good at, and the salary should be decent.16. If you had the opportunity to change your subject, what would you do withI will not change my subject, because I like it very it much.17.What are your spare time interests?I like playing basketball with my friends in my spare time.18.Where have you been traveling to? Which place interested you most?I have been to Jinggang Mountains last year, and the old home of chairman Mao interested me most.19.What kind of differences in the system of higher education between China and other countries?In western countries,university concentrate more on encouraging students to do creative thinking.22.Why did you choose our university?It is a prestigious university in our country. and there are many expertises of my major in this school.23.If there were an opportunity of studying abroad, what would you do?I will seize the opportunity.24. Should you study more theory or do more practice? Give your reasons, please.I think we should do more practice, because only through practice can we strengthen the knowledge of theory.25.What do you intend to do after you finish studying?I will find a job, and learn more knowledge of my major in practice.26.How serious is unemployment among young people and what will you do if you cannot find a job after graduation?If I can't find a job,I will attend a job training program.27.In your opinion, what are the most serious problems associated with modern life? In my opinion,environmental pollution is the most serious problem.28. What do you think have been the most important changes in your study field over the past 5 years?29. How do you afford your tuition?I will earn my tuition by myself,I will study hard to get the scholarship and I will takea part-time job.30.Does your family support your decision on studying? What help do they offer? Yes,my parents quite support my decision on study,the not only support me not only economically but also spiritually.理工科准研究生面试实战经验和问答例子多年来多次参加研究生的面试,自然有一些感想和经验。
1.What is your greatest weakness?(缺点)Thank you for your question. In my opinion ,my greatest weakness is that I can’t refuse others, and I will always say yes to other’s needs. But sometimes, these requirements will bring a lot of trouble and inconvenience to my own life and study. For example ,if some classmates did not finish their homework on time ,they would directly refer to the content I had finished. I knew it was wrong, but I felt embarrassed to refuse. Since I became aware of this problem, I have been constantly trying to change and help others as much as I can reasonably afford.2.What is your greatest strength?(优点)Thank you for your question. I think my greatest strength is that I work hard. I will try my best to do everything well. In this process, I will learn a lot and broaden my horizons. During the undergraduate period, I would throughly understand every knowledge point and put what I learn into practice during the study of professional theoretical courses .In a word, every time I successfully complete a task ,I will feel a great sense of achievement and get great happiness.3.Why did you choose this university?(选择学校)Thank you for your question. I choose this school for the following reasons. First of all, our school has a strong learning atmosphere and strong competitiveness in this field. Secondly, there are many excellent professional teachers in our school, where I can get more profession guidance. Thirdly, I like the cultural atmosphere of our school very much. I believe that studying here allows me to meet a better self. Sincerely hope you can give me a chance. Thanks for your attention .4.What do you do in your spare time?(空闲时间,兴趣爱好)Thank you for your question. I usually use my spare time to read books, such as some excellent literary works. First of all, through reading all kinds of books, I can enhance my cognition of the world and broaden my vision. Second, reading helps to improve one’s cultural accomplishment and enrich one’s inner world. In a word, reading has become an indispensable part of my life.5.What is your plan in the next two years if you are admitted to study in this university?(研究生规划)Thank you for your question. During my postgraduate study, firstly, I will learn every courses well. Secondly, I will read as many books and papers of my major as possible, so as to enhance my academic ability. And I will gradually clear the topic of my graduation thesis on this basis. At the same time ,I hope to improve myself and get exercise under the guidance of the teacher. I will also participate in the educational practice actively. I really hope I can have the opportunity to pursue my master’s degree in our major.6.Tell me about a period when your course load was heaviest. How did you get all of your work done?(时间安排)Thank you for your question. I remember that my course load was heaviest in 2018.At that time, I not only had to attend classes and participate in the educational practice, but also prepared Teacher Qualification Test. In order to get all of work done, I planned everyday in detail and arranged my time well. I know it was such a tough time, but through my hard work, I made it and felt great sense of achievement. I know I will meet busy time in the future frequently. But Ibelieve that as long as I manage time well and improve efficiency ,noting is insurmountable .7.How do you feel about your progress to date?(进步)Thank you for your question. Compared with myself from two years ago, I have made great progress in aspects of study and life. In terms of study, I have learned more and worked harder. In terms of life, my social as well as communicative abilities have improved a lot and I am more and more outgoing .Without doubts, I will meet more challenges and difficulties in the future. But I believe that I will make greater progress if I keep modest and persevering.8.What is your greatest accomplishment?(成就)Thank you for your question. In my opinion, my greatest accomplishment is my decision to prepare and attend the postgraduate entrance examination. Because I learned a lot during the process of struggling for it and luckily I passed the written exam to be a candidate in this interview. It is this experience that makes me realize that I am so diligent, brave and persevering. No matter what difficulties and frustrations I will confront with in the future, I have confidence to face and struggle with it.9.Why did you choose this major?(选择专业)Thank you for your question. I choose this major for the following reasons. Firstly, my major is also Primary Education when I was an undergraduate. So I want to expand my scope of knowledge in this field. Secondly, I have a great interest in Primary Education. I found that Primary Education can bring me a great sense of achievement and I really enjoy it. Thirdly, we all know Primary Education is important for every child. Therefore, it is one of my dreams to help students acquire knowledge. All in all ,this major is meaningful for me.10.What would you like to be doing two years after graduation?(未来规划)Thank you for your question. I would like to divide my future plans into following parts: Firstly, if I am lucky enough to be admitted to this university, after graduation, I will be a primary school’s teacher. I will devote all my time and energy to my work and my students. Secondly, learning is a lifelong career. Therefore, I will make good use of my spare time reading books I like and attending activities relevant to my major. Thirdly ,I will keep doing exercises. Only when I am healthy will I be able to do what I like in the long run.11.What qualities do you think teachers should have?(专业问题)Thank you for your question. Firstly, teachers should have magnificent virtue. Teachers should love the educational career, students and the collectives. Secondly, teachers should have a generous culture. Thirdly, teachers should have special educational qualities. Such as theoretical attainment, ability literacy and research accomplishment. Lastly, teachers should have healthy psychological quality.12.What thing do you think is difficult to do?(困难的事)Thank you for your question. Without doubts, I think English is most difficult for me, especially spoken English. The biggest problem is that I cannot communicate with foreigners freely. Sometimes I suppose that they may not understand what I say. But I never lose my confidence toovercome it. It doesn’t make me discouragement, on the contrary ,I will actively think measure to conquer it and put measure into practice ,I am sure I will succeed in the end.13.What do you think of your university?(介绍大学)Thank you for your question. I studied in Chongqing normal university. It’s scientific research strength and hardware equipments are good. Furthermore, the professional teachers with great patience comforted my study anxiety a lot. My classmates motivated me to study hard and never give up when I got exhausted. So I was bathed in the strong academic atmosphere for a long time. All in all ,I am very grateful to my undergraduate school, because it gave me an unforgettable memory of four years and a chance to improve myself.14.Can you introduce your family?(家庭)Thank you for your question. When I was young, my parents have divorced. Now, I live with my mother, and my father has a new family. Although my family is incomplete, I am also well-being .My parents give me enough sense of security and happiness ,I am allowed to make my own decisions with my parents’ useful suggestions. All in all, I love my parents very much and I will study harder to repay them.15.What is the difference between academic and education?(学术研究和教育)Thank you for your question. It is a large difference between academic and education. Academic is used to describe things that relate to the work done in schools, colleges, and universities, especially work that involves studying and reasoning rather than practical or technical skills. Unlike academic, education involves teaching people various subjects, usually at a school or college ,or being taught.16.Why body language is very important?(肢体语言)Thank you for your question. I think body language is very important in class. It is a universal language in the world ,so it is easy to convey teacher’s thoughts and ideas freely. If a teacher can use body language and gesture correctly, it can arouse the students’ interest and attract the students’ attention. Thus it can make the class lively and interesting. What’s more, in a way ,body language can show that you have a smooth interpersonal relation with your students.17.Can you give me a brief introduction of your hometown ?(家乡)Thank you for your question. I come from Chongqing, a mountain city with beautiful scenery and outstanding people. It is the youngest municipality in China, and is also a good place for food and tourism. Chongqing’s food, the best to count the hotpot. Chongqing also has roast fish, hot and sour powder, noodles and other delicacies. Chongqing is a tourist attraction, such as the famous Jinfo Mountain, Fairy Mountain. If you get a chance to come to my hometown, it’s my pleasure to guide you.18.What would you do if you failed in this exam?(考研失败)Thank you for your question. If I couldn’t pass the test this time, it means that I still have imperfections in some aspects, such as inadequate professional knowledge or lack of logical thinking ability .I will face these problems squarely ,read more professional books in my futurestudies, and develop the habit of active thinking. On this basis, I will continue to study and strive to do better. No matter what result is ,I will never regret the efforts I have it in, and I will not give up chasing my dreams.19.Is English important to postgraduates?(英语重要性)Thank you for your question. Absolutely, English is very important to postgraduates. Firstly, postgraduates have to read large amounts of foreign literature, which is usually written in English. If a postgraduate can’t read English literature smoothly, he will be difficult to get a deeper understanding of his research. Secondly, sometimes postgraduates are supposed to write papers in English, such as publishing papers in foreign journals. Therefore ,it’s necessary for postgraduates to keep on learning English.20.Why did you take the postgraduate entrance examination?(为什么考研)Thank you for your question. Although I have acquired the essential knowledge of my major, I am not easily satisfied with it ,because there is still too much I don’t know. I will not be competent to do things professionally owing to lack of ample knowledge and ability .So I think it is necessary to seize any chance for self-development. This is a very important reason for me to take the postgraduate exam. I really hope I can have the opportunity to pursue my master’s degree in our major.21.What is your favorite book?(最喜欢的书)Thank you for your question. I read the book Summerhill School by Neil. Summerhill School is known as “the most humanized happy school” .“Neil believes that School should be adapted to their students ,not the other way around.” The goal of Summerhill School is to let children be free and happy people. This book shows me a school that is completely different from Chinese schools.I think the education in Summerhill School is the ideal education mode, which is worthy of our reference.22.What is “education ”?(什么是教育)Thank you for your question. In today’s world ,education is essential. Education is not only need to teach on the essential skills of the working world, but also help people to prepare the mind to make sane, healthy, and intelligent decisions about any situation that one may encounter on life’s journey. A good education helps one to determine between what is right and what is wrong. Although there are several benefit to a good education, the main benefit is that it makes one a better person in all aspects of their life.23.How do you balance the time between your work and study?(平衡工作学习)Thank you for your question. I balance my time between my work and study by 4 ways. Firstly, I will focus on study or work, I really clear my aim and make a clear timetable. Secondly, raising my learning and working efficiency. Thirdly, I will pay attention to some learning method and hold some skills which save my time and energy .Lastly, I will calm down myself at first and make a comparison of my work and study, so as to make the best choice.24.What have you learned from the job you have worked for?(从工作中学到什么)Thank you for your question .I have learned a lot from my job. Firstly, teachers must have good professional quality, such as theoretical attainment, ability literacy and research accomplishment. Secondly, it is advisable for me to let my own class full of passion and learn how to have a sense of humor. Thirdly, I should to learn with good people. Lastly, it is important for every teachers :unconditional to love students.25.Please introduce your graduation thesis.(毕业论文)Thank you for your question. My undergraduate thesis is mainly about the problems in the system of Primary Education (general teacher)major’s professional internship .The purpose of this research is to improve the internship system and provide reference for the follow up research and educational internship activities. I learned a lot not only in professional aspects, but also in the way of dealing with all kinds of issues, which have laid a soild foundation for my future postgraduate study.26.What course do you remember most?(最喜欢的课程)Thank you for your question. My favorite course is《Math curriculum and teaching in primary school》.The reason why I like it at the begining is that the teacher who taught this course is humorous and considerate. But as I further gained the knowledge of this course, I found that I was increasingly interested in it. So I usually devoted more time and energy into this course than others, and I decided to be a math teacher in the future.27.What are the differences of study between undergraduate and postgraduate?(本科生研究生区别)Thank you for your question .In my opinion, what a undergraduate needs to do is to attend classes and gain basic knowledge related to major from courses and books. But what a postgraduate needs to do is to read large amounts of literature, explore in a certain field and publish high quality paper. More importantly, a postgraduate has to be creative. A qualified postgraduate has to do research and make contributions to a certain field with the guidance of the teachers.28.Tell me something about double reduction.(双减)Thank you for your question .The double reduction policy aims to reduce the excessive homework load and after school tutoring hours for students in compulsory education. In my opinion, the advantages of this policy outweigh the disadvantages. Firstly, students’ academic burden has been reduced greatly . Secondly, parents’ financial burden has also been lessened largely. They don’t need to spend all the money in signing up for extra courses for their children in order to vie with others.29.If there were an opportunity to study abroad, what would you do?(出国留学)Thank you for your question. If there were an opportunity for me to study abroad, I would go without hesitation. Firstly, it’s one of my dreams to go abroad to travel and broaden my horizons. Secondly, If I am bathed in the English environment for a long time, my spoken English will improve rapidly. Thirdly, I can secure more knowledge to improve myself continuously .All in all, it would be an unforgettable memory in my whole life.30.How do you overcome with difficulties?(解决困难)Thank you for your question. There is no doubt that no one can live without difficulties. Difficulty is not terrible, but your lack of courage to overcome the difficulties that is scary. When I meet difficulties, I usually encourage myself first. I always tell myself that there is nothing insurmountable. Just take them in your stride. Next, I make a detailed plan carefully about how to deal with it. And then, I take some actions to overcome it. Sometimes the process is quite tough ,but I believe that success is sure to wait for me at the end of the tunnel.没听清提问:I’m very sorry. I didn’t understand your question. Could you please repeat it again?没听懂意思:Could you please put it another way?不知道怎么回答:Sorry ,teacher, to be honest, I don’t have a deep understanding of this question. I will read books about it to gain more knowledge and figure out this question after the interview.。
1、为什么选择这个学校/专业?此类问题可以说下院校的优点及师资力量,同时突出自己想在此钻研学术的心。
首先从它的较强的专业实力、优秀的师资力量或浓厚的学习氛围展开,还可以加上校园特色风景,建筑风格等。
千万不能脱口而出原来的专业太难了,这个专业很好就业,容易学习,为了解决户口等等,可以从个人兴趣开始展开,而且你要引申到你即使跨专业也是有能力的,更多的凸显你报这个专业的最大优势。
提醒:最好不要贬低自己的本科院校;如果是调剂的话,也不要表现出自己来到调剂的学校很委屈的样子。
2、最近读了哪些书/期刊?答案可以是报考学校自己定的参考书目,也可以是影响自己深刻的书籍或著作,总之可以体现自己的人生观、价值观以及积极正向的能量就好。
3、考研过程中遇到过什么问题?老师想听你遇到的问题,更想听你是如何解决这个问题的!可以举一个小例子,制造一个小矛盾,然后说自己的解决办法,并得出自己对这个经历的思考。
比如:学习和学生会工作冲突等等。
4、你的缺点是什么?不要直接说自己的缺点,尤其是脾气大、爱偷懒、效率低这类缺点,没有老师会喜欢这样的学生,也不要自作聪明地说自己最大的缺点就是追求完美。
可以说一些无伤大雅的小毛病,老师主要是想通过回答看出你发现问题和解决问题的能力。
说完缺点之后还要说说自己是如何克服缺点的,例如:我存在的问题就是有时候可能会急于求成,所以今后还是时常提醒自己要静下心来,把学习任务完成好。
最后一定要加上自己改正的决心和方法。
5、你的兴趣爱好是什么?考官问这个问题也是想对你进一步了解,依据兴趣爱好对你的性格做出一定判断,回答正能量积极向上的爱好即可。
当然最好加点看书的内容,这样老师也会觉得这是一个爱学习的孩子。
6、你的毕业论文做的什么内容?这个问题一定要提前做足功课。
对于毕业论文你必须在面试前整理好逻辑思路,在面试时不慌不忙的给导师解释清楚,并且能回答导师随时提出来的问题才可以。
本专业考研的同学对于毕业论文这一环节务必准备充分,跨专业的考生一般导师不会太为难你。
硕士研究生考研复试常问问题硕士研究生考研复试常问问题中文问题:
1、自我介绍、你能谈谈你自己吗?做一个简短的自我介绍。
2、你为什么选择报考我们大学?
3、“你认为一篇优秀的论文需要具备哪些要素?”
4、“为什么你认为逻辑性的表达很重要?”
5、你本科学的是会计,为什么报考****?(为什么要跨专业?)
6、如果我们录取你,研究生三年,你有什么规划?
7、你对我们学校了解多少?
8、你能谈谈你自己的大学吗?
9、你为什么报考这个专业?
10、你对你所报专业了解多少?
11、为什么喜欢你的专业?
12、为什么你适合这个专业?
13、在毕业以后你想做些什么?
14、浅谈你从以往所从事的工作中对你影响比较大的事情
15、你的优势是什么?你如何利用这些优势的?16、你曾取得的最大成就是什么?
17、对于你至今所取得的进步你是怎样看?18、如果你失败了,你未来打算做什么?
19、请描述一下你最大的优点和缺点?
20、你最突出的优点/缺点是什么?
这些仅为面试最为根蒂根基的知识,后续可以私信;英文:。
电气专业研究生复试面试问题分类汇总from清华大学电气面试问题整理电路原理1、特勒根定理,戴维南定理特勒根定理:拓扑结构相同的两个电路网络,一个电路中所有支路电压与另一个电路中对应支路电流的乘积之和为零。
載维南定理:任一线性电阻二端网络对外部的作用与一电压源和电阻串联而成的电路等效,电压源的值是该网络两端断开时的电压,电阻是网络中独立源不作用时,由二端网络的两端点视入的等效电阻。
2、零状态响应,零输入响应,自由分量,强制分量的关系一个线性时不变电路或系统的响应可以分解为零状态响应和零输入响应的叠加,也可以分解为自由分量和强制分量的叠加。
其中零状态响应中既包含自由分量,又包含强制分量。
零输入响应只包含自由分量,由系统的内部结构性能决定,故可以反应系统的特性。
3、带内阻恒压源外接电阻负载,电阻越大,电流越小,输出功率越小。
试判断其正确性。
不正确。
电阻越大输出功率不一定越小,当电阻负载和内阻相等的时候,输出功率最大。
4、三相对称负载,接到三相对称电源上,当负载为D连接和Y连接时吸收的功率之比。
两种接法的线电压是一样的,但是D连接的线电流是Y连接的3倍,故吸收的功率之比是3:1。
5、如何计算二端口网络的功率?并用其解析两表法的正确性6、一个有内阻的电压源接电阻负载,问在电阻负载上串联一个电阻和并联一个电阻,电阻上消耗的功率如何变化取决于原来的电阻负载与电压源内阻的大小关系:当电阻负载小于内阻时,串联电阻功率变大,并联电阻功率变小;当电阻负载大于内阻时,串联电阻功率变小,并联电阻功率变大。
7、i=5cos(t),i=3cos(t)+4cos(2t),i=3cos(t)+4cos(t+60),问哪两个信号的有效值一样。
都一样。
8、理想运放理想化的假设假设放大倍数为无穷大,输入端的输入电阻为无穷大,输出阻抗为零。
10、两个电源,其中一个变为原来的K倍,负载上的电流变为原来的K倍.判断正确性.错误11、用3种方法测量RL线圈的R、L.(1)直流测R,交流则Z模(2)直流测R,交流用功率表测功率因数(3)串联知道电容值的电容后加可调频的电源,调节电源频率到电流最小,记下此时的电压大小、频率、电流大小,利用串联谐振频率计算公式可以算出L.12、举三个电路等效的例子載维南等效,诺顿等效,pi型等效电路。
考研复试面试常见问题及回答技巧考研复试面试是很多研究生考生心中的一道门槛。
在面试的过程中,经常会遇到一些常见问题。
为了帮助大家更好地备战考研复试面试,本文将就考研复试面试常见问题及回答技巧进行详细介绍。
一、自我介绍在考研复试面试中,最常见的问题莫过于自我介绍。
自我介绍是考官了解考生基本情况的一个重要途径。
在自我介绍时,考生应该简洁地介绍自己的姓名、所在学校、专业、兴趣爱好等基本信息,并突出自己的优势和特长。
回答技巧:1.要注意时间控制,自我介绍应该简洁明了,不宜过长。
2.自我介绍要真实、积极、自信,避免夸大和虚假。
3.在介绍过程中,可以结合个人经历、学业成绩等,突出自己的特长和优势。
二、研究兴趣与研究动机在面试中,考官往往会询问考生的研究兴趣和研究动机。
这是为了了解考生选择研究生阶段学习的动机和目标。
考生应该清晰地表达自己的研究兴趣和研究动机,展现出对所报考专业的浓厚兴趣和执着追求。
回答技巧:1.在回答问题时,可以结合自己的专业和个人兴趣,介绍自己对某一方面的研究兴趣,并表达对该领域的执着追求。
2.可以结合自己的学习经历、实践经验等,阐述个人在该领域的深入思考和研究动力。
3.表达对所报考专业和未来研究方向的热情和信心,展现出对学术研究的热爱和坚定信念。
三、学术能力与研究经历考官还会询问考生的学术能力和研究经历。
考生应该客观地描述自己的学术水平和研究经历,展现自己的学术潜力和研究能力。
回答技巧:1.在回答问题时,可以结合自己的学术成就、科研实践和学术论文等,突出个人的学术潜力和研究能力。
2.可以介绍自己在学术方面的特长和取得的成果,展现出对学术研究的热情和执着追求。
3.对于没有学术成果的考生,也要突出自己的学术潜力和学术探索的意愿,展现出自己对学术研究的积极态度和热情追求。
四、个人优缺点在面试中,考官可能会询问考生的个人优缺点。
考生应该对自己进行客观评价,突出自己的优点并承认自己的不足之处。
回答技巧:1.在回答问题时,要避免夸大和虚假,要客观、诚实地介绍自己的个人优缺点。
2024考研复试面试问题及答案问题1:请介绍一下你的毕业论文或研究项目。
答案:我的毕业论文是关于XX领域的研究。
我在研究中探讨了XX的重要性并分析了现有问题。
通过深入调研和实验,我提出了一种解决方案,并进行了有效的验证。
最终,我得出了一些结论,并提出了一些建议和改进方向。
问题2:你参与的实验室/研究团队中,你具体承担了哪些角色和责任?答案:在实验室/研究团队中,我主要担任了数据收集和分析的工作。
我负责设计实验方案、进行数据采集和整理、运用统计学方法进行数据分析和结果呈现。
此外,我还负责与团队成员协调合作,确保项目的进展和结果的准确性。
问题3:你是否参与过学术会议或发表过论文?答案:是的,我参与过多次学术会议并发表过若干篇论文。
这些会议包括国内外的学术会议,我在会议上做了口头报告,并与其他作者进行了深入的学术交流。
我的论文也被期刊接收并发表。
问题4:为什么选择考研而不是就业?答案:我选择考研是因为我对深入学习和研究自己所感兴趣领域的渴望。
我认为研究生阶段可以给予我更多深入学习和研究的机会,为我今后的职业发展提供更广阔的空间。
我希望通过深入的学习和研究,获取更多的知识和专业能力,为社会做出自己的贡献。
问题5:你在学术研究领域有哪些创新性的想法或研究方向?答案:在XX领域,我非常关注一个重要且有待解决的问题。
我计划在研究中提出一种创新的方法,通过结合XX和XX的理论和技术,来解决现有问题。
此外,我还有一些关于研究方法改进和实验设计的想法,希望能够提供更可靠和准确的研究结果。
问题6:你是否有参与过课外实践或社会实践的经历?答案:是的,我参与过一些课外实践和社会实践活动。
我曾经参与过一个社会实践团队,前往某县农村进行社会调研和帮扶工作。
我们通过调查问卷、走访等方式了解当地的教育、医疗和环境等问题,并提出了一些建议和解决方案。
这次实践经历使我更加了解社会的现状,也增强了我的解决问题的能力和合作意识。
问题7:你对学术研究生活有何期待?答案:我期待能够在学术研究生活中不断地深入学习和探索自己感兴趣的领域。
研究生面试常见问题与解答
1. 个人介绍
问题:请简要介绍一下自己。
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2. 研究兴趣与方向
问题:你的研究兴趣是什么?请谈谈你对所申请研究方向的理解和看法。
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3. 学术背景与成果
问题:请简要描述一下你的学术背景和研究成果。
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4. 未来规划
问题:你为什么选择攻读研究生?你未来的职业规划是什么?
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5. 团队合作与沟通能力
问题:请举一个例子说明你在团队合作中的经历和表现。
你如何看待沟通在团队合作中的重要性?
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6. 应对压力的方法
问题:在研究或工作中,你遇到过压力很大的情况吗?你是如何应对的?
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7. 适应新环境的能力
问题:你如何适应新环境和挑战?
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8. 兴趣爱好
问题:请谈谈你的兴趣爱好。
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9. 为什么选择这所学校/这个导师
问题:你为什么选择申请我们学校/选择这位导师?{content}
10. 面试官提问
问题:面试官可能会根据你的回答提出一些问题,请提前做好准备。
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希望这份研究生面试常见问题与解答能帮助你为面试做好充分的准备。
祝你在面试中取得好成绩!。
清华大学面试一般是5到6个老师,原则上20分钟,按初试排名进入,每人提前20分钟准备。
面试分两大块:1)老师针对你的个人情况问你一些课程相关的问题(如我报的是双控,就问了下过程控制及课程设计)和你个人在大学时的情况(如成绩,你的最大优点等),可能开始还有2分钟英文自我介绍。
2)抽题目。
主要有:自控方向,数学,电子电路,运筹,信号等。
建议笔试考过什么就选什么,因为复习过。
题目主要是概念,如果有老师根据问题进一步发问,一定不要慌,你应该高兴,因为这说明他看重你。
总体而言,老师都是很好的,都是很有水平的,千万别害怕,也不要妄自尊大,以往有过少数学生因为不懂装懂而被拒的情况。
老师们都是专家,问你两句就知道你的深浅了,还有一点,把毕业设计的内容看一下,会问一些。
最后我把我知道的及我们系另一位同学知道的的面试题目汇总一下,希望对xdxm有所帮助。
1)非开集即闭集吗?2)对称矩阵都可对角化吗?(注意不是实对称,但复矩阵也是可以对角化的)3)2个一元硬币,1个2元硬币,有返回的抽两次,和数为3的概率?(简单吧)4)一个函数怎样用空间的基表示,基的维数是?(傅立叶展开维数无穷)5)方框图与信号流图的区别?(从分析和形式上答)6)滞后校正可以提高相角裕度吗?它的优缺点?(注意与超前校正比较)7)简述幅角原理,如要判断左半平面极点应该怎么做?8)吉伯斯现象。
9)可分离性原理及其设计时的用法10)渐进稳定和BIBO稳定11)可观可测的推导12)算法的时间度13)一致连续性北京理工大学1)各种RAM和ROM的概念和区别2)简述OSI参考模型3)DMA原理及总线分类4)衡量算法优越性的两个指标南京航空航天大学1)线性定常离散控制系统稳定的必要条件并简要说明理由;2)最小相位系统的闭环零点与闭环极点全部位于s右半平面还是左半平面。
中国科技大学面试内容面试内容所涉及范围非常广泛,有专业英语词汇、微积分、复变函数、计算机控制、计算机网络、控制电机、传感器技术、控制理论、编程……但也比较概念,所以不用太深入去考究一些复杂的计算,能把基本概念弄明白、搞懂,就行了。
整个面试过程,从上午八点半开始,大概到下午四点才结束。
然后按计划,六点准时出结果。
上午进了了两个组,下午是另外两个。
以我个人情况为主,综合他人的讲述。
每个人在每个组的时间,大概是五分钟,所以,根本不用考虑如何客套,如何开场之类。
老师们会直奔主题的。
基本都是抽取题目,然后回答。
如果看到题目觉得一丁点都不懂,可以申请换一次题目。
如果有一半懂的,尽量还是不要换了。
题目有没有可能复用?理论上是放在一旁,实际上会复用。
所以,大家一定要团结合作,互相帮助。
具体题目、注意事项,按每个组说吧。
一、英语组有四位老师面试,基本都是海外归来的教授们,不过很nice。
1、30秒自我介绍。
其目的,并不是要听大家背好的模板Good morning,而是要看你的口语表达能力,看你发音准不准,流利不流利。
什么客套都不用,就说说自己是谁,来自哪里,基本就用掉可怜的时间了。
所以,不用刻意搞什么5分钟长的模板来背了。
2、专业文章翻译。
从黑箱中随机抽取一纸条,把纸条上的编号报出来,老师会给你一本准备好的材料,要你翻译其中的某几句。
我拿到的是有关稳定状态,平衡点的,有个词不懂,还问老师了。
大概就两三行,内容不多。
3、英语交流。
老师们还是用中文问的问题,让我用英文回答。
就问了跟哪个导师,做什么毕业论文。
外校的可能会问得不太一样,不清楚。
感觉我就花两三分钟,老师说可以出去了,我就thank you for your time走了。
二、数理基础组六位老师。
还有一块黑板,有的人就要在黑板上演算结果,幸好我的是概念题,不用上前做题了。
不过,做题也不一定就是难的。
题目1:复变函数解析是什么意思?题目2:复变函数里有哪些级数?其他人的题目:①f(x)在AB间大于a,小于b,则f(x)一定有极大值或极小值么?②极限的定义,用ε-n0¬语言描述。
③矩阵A>0的含义。
(表示A正定,判定条件为所有顺序主子式大于0)④甲同学每3天去一次图书馆,乙同学每7天去一次,丙同学每11天去一次,丁同学每13天去一次,2009年9月1日他们都去了图书馆,问下一次他们都去图书馆是什么时候?(其实就是求最小公倍数,不过与日期有关,要小心每个月天数。
)⑤|A+B|=|A|+|B|与|A×B|=|A|×|B|成立与否及证明。
三、专业1组里面有四五位老师。
直接进去,然后就坐下抽题目。
题目分成两大部分,一左一右两堆纸条。
一道是专业题,一道是智力题。
我看起来不是特别有把握,不过也不换了,谁能保证换了就一定更懂呢?题目1:IP地址是什么?A、B、C类地址是什么意思?题目2:老陈如果去吃饭,则小张、小李、小郭都会去。
问下面哪个命题是正确的?A、…………B、…………C、…………D、小张不去,则老陈和小李不可能都去。
A、B、C选项,大概也就是D这样子的“可能不可能”,就是逆命题吧。
当时我先选A,老师笑说不对。
我满脑子不灵光,又瞎想了想,改选B,还是不对。
然后老师说“你为什么不选D呢?”我就顺水推舟讲:哎,我就是选D了。
然后一身冷汗出来。
这种题目,一般不会难,只要思维比较正常的都可以解答出来。
主要是当时我第一个面试,有点紧张,看到那么多的文字,连选项都没有看完,就瞎猜了一个,终是倒运,猜错了。
其他人的题目1:①TCP协议是什么?②画出某个传递函数的根轨迹图。
③采样频率如何选取及注意事项。
④什么是模型?模型对于我们认识自然和学习有什么作用?⑤光在经典力学和量子力学里有什么差别?光有什么特性?其他人的题目2:①小明家离果园50米,他一次能挑50个香蕉,每走1米要吃一个。
问如何将50个香蕉运到家?②有两个5L、6L的水桶,如何倒出3L水来?③3顶白帽子,2顶黑帽子,3个聪明人,你是3人之一,一人戴一帽,问你如何确定你戴的帽子颜色。
④如何用6根火柴搭4个三角形。
四、专业2组有六位老师,其中一大牛在旁边,经常提问尖锐的问题。
有录像或者录音。
依然是抽题回答。
一张纸条,两个问题。
题目1:什么是共模干扰,串模干扰?题目2:OSI模型是什么意思?这个题目非常郁闷,之前就已经有两个人选过了,当时没有想到会被选到,所以没有去查看正确解释。
两个题目都不懂,赶紧申请换题目。
题目1:程序、进程定义是什么?有什么关系?题目2:三相电机有什么调速方法?第一个我没有学过,字都懂,意思不完全透彻,乱答。
老师问我知道这是哪门课程里的,我不知。
他说是《编译原理》的,我没有选嘛,他就pass了。
第二个题目,我一激灵竟然答了“调节电枢电压”,老师反问“三相电机有电枢么”,马上明白过来,答了变频调速,变幅法,调相法。
然后老师补充问我一个问题:磁滞式电机有什么特点?答了一些。
其他人的题目:①香农公式是什么?(《计算机控制》里的,这个题目,也重复出现了两次。
)②延时的办法。
可以用C、matlab方法。
(其中一个答案是死循环。
)③工业计算机分类。
④RS232接口最大传输距离,最大传输速率,传输帧结构,对应总线类型,etc。
⑤C语言编程实现判断数字序列是否为倒序。
(主要是谈空间复杂度小的创意)。
⑥给定一个矩阵,怎样编程统计出里面非负数的个数?(题本身较简单,但是会问一些附加的问题,例如编程过程中应注意什么问题?有没有计算量更少的方法等)⑦什么是白噪声?怎样消除白噪声?上海交通大学双控、模式两个专业的复试是一样的。
笔试是自控原理、微机原理、多媒体技术、C/C++四选三(100分),面试有英语口语和专业基础知识两块(80分),还有英语听力(20分),复试总分200分。
先说笔试。
自控原理是大题,不过是很简单的大题,比如最简单的滞后校正(我当时忘了怎么做了……悲剧),所以应该以作题为主,不要因为简单就不做了,免得重蹈我的覆辙。
微机原理也是以大题为主。
比如给你一段程序,写出最后的结果(考察汇编语言的),还有就是写一段串口通信程序之类的写小程序,再有就是存储器的扩展之类。
总之是很简单的,但是必须得注意,因为简单的东西是最基本的,最基本的往往不清楚,才会出错。
多媒体技术交大据说都没有书,也没有上课,我当时买的上届师兄的书,大家可以从网上或者图书馆找找看看,考的都是概念,比如XXX(英文缩写)是什么,有什么应用?最后一问竟然问的什么是3G,幸亏我找工作的时候看到过,呵呵。
如果实在对这块没把握,可以放弃这块,四选三啊,总得放弃一块的。
C/C++的官方考试名称好像叫做计算机基本知识什么的,我当时实在不知道考什么,就放弃了这块,后来才知道是C/C++,至于考得题目我是一眼没看,不好意思了。
说说面试吧。
面试首先分成N个组,一个组十来个人,上午面一半,下午面一半。
这个纯属拼人品了,因为遇到的主考官不一样,待遇那可是天壤之别。
我的主考官(事后知道叫杨新,模式的老师)一个专业问题都没问我,但是抽到席老师(席愈庚)和远哥(李少远)的同学就倒了霉了,被问得死去活来。
所以最好来之前去上柱香。
不过被问得怎样对面试成绩影响不是很大的,因为老师可能知道不同的老师会问不同的问题,对一个同学的评断会不同,所以我看来给出的成绩应该差不太多,除非表现得让老师太为难印象太深刻。
所以别紧张,面带微笑,自信点回答,别乱。
不会就是不会,别瞎说,这才是王道。
英语口语其实很简单的,首先来段英语自我介绍(一哥们写好了的自我介绍,结果进门后主考大人看到那张纸了,就说你别说自我介绍了,反正是背的,这哥们真走运),建议大家写写,内容就是自己的成绩啊爱好啊大学做过什么啊之类的,老师听了之后可能会在下面的面试中问,所以最好是自己比较擅长的,先说出来,引导引导他,自己答起来也方便。
自我介绍完了可能有段翻译(我没做自我介绍,可能老师看我英语考研成绩和四六级成绩都不错就没问,直接就是翻译),用投影仪投到墙上,先看五分钟,可能不熟悉的词会给出提示,五分钟后读一句翻译一句。
我当时翻译的磕磕巴巴的,但是幸好翻译下来了,效果还行,老师还算满意。
看不清楚就走近点,老师还算客气。
专业知识问答就广了去了,每个主考老师专供不同的方向,所以问的问题基本就是他那个方向的,不会很正常。
有的哥们被问得一问三不知,还是过了,所以放心好了。
多看看本科专业课的书(我没有被问到专业问题,所以也不知道会问啥,汗),对基础知识应该有所了解。
我没有被问到专业问题(初试成绩高的好处),就问我大学做过什么小项目(老师特别欣赏动手能力强的学生,因为毕竟是工科专业),我就说了说自己做的课程设计编程(自己比较喜欢编程,记得比较清楚),智能车比赛(基本属于胡扯,因为就没做啥东西),和老师讨论了些中间的问题,就这么过了。