人教版七年级下册英语Unit 6 知识点语法归纳总结

七下U6语法总结一.重点难点(一)1. Look,Mrs. Zhang is playing soccer.The children are playing soccer now .I am watching them at the moment.Mrs. Zhang is writing a book these days.Mrs.sun is learning to play basketball this week.-Where is Mrs. Zhang?-She is playing basketball with Mrs.sun.2. My aunt is leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.I'm coming3. It's getting cold.The trees are growing taller and taller.4.Kate is always helping others.They are always talking in class.(二)I am working.I am not working.Are you working?Yes,I am . No,I'm not.What are you doing?(三)1.read-reading watch-watchinge-coming take-taking have-having3.begin-beginning put-putting cut-cuttingget-getting run-running swim-swimmingplan-planning shop-shopping forget-forgetting二、具体小语法1.I use the computer to play games.I can sing the song in English.I can paint the picture in ink.I can cut the watermelon with a knife.2.-Hello!This is John.Who's that?-Hello!This is Mike (speaking)-May I speak to John?-This is John (speaking)3.-What are you going to do this afternoon?-Not much./Well ,nothing much.4.Do you want to join me for dinner?5.-Can you come to my birthday party?-Sure,I'd Love to./Sorry,I'm afraid I can't.6. go shopping,do some shopping.7.They are men doctors.We are women teachers.Look at these apple trees and pear trees.8.They have a rest at 10 o'clock in the morning.9.There is a teacher waiting for you.10.other (三者以上)其余的，其他的We can see his other picture in the next room.the other(两者中)另一个There are two beautiful teachers.One is Mrs.sun,the. other is Mrs. Zhang others 剩余的一部分There are many balloons. Some are red, some are yellow,and others are green.Fifteen students in our class are girls .The others are boys.11.hope to do I hope to see Mr. Zhanghope that I hope that I can see Mr. Zhangwish to do I wish to see Lu Hanwish that I wish that I can see Lu Hanwish sb.sth I wish you a happy weekend.wish sb.to do I wish Lu Han to come to see me .12.drink lots of watersoft drink三.短语及句型1.eat out 出去吃饭2.read a newspaper 看报纸3.talk on the phone 通过电话交谈4.listen to 听e the computer 使用电脑6.make soup 做汤7.go to the movies 去电影院8.wash the dishes 洗餐具9.make dinner 做晚饭10.drink tea 喝茶11.swim in a pool 在游泳池里游泳12.make zongzi 包粽子13.live with sb in…和某人一起住在…14.watch TV 看电视15.join sb. for sth 与某人一起做某事16.wash one's clothes 洗衣服17.in China在中国18.the night before 前一天夜里19.do one's homework 做作业20.host family 寄宿家庭21.on weekends 在周末22.Dragon Boat Festival 端午节23.watch…on TV 在电视上看…24.a picture of 一张…的照片25.read a story to sb 读故事给某人听26.take show 脱口秀27.study for a test 为考试而学习1.-what + be + 主语+ doing? …正在做什么? -主语+ be + doing sth. …正在做某事2.Hello! This is …您好!我是…3.What about…? …怎么样?4.Are you doing …? 你正在做…吗？5.I 'd love /like to do sth. 我愿意做某事6.Do you want to …? 你想…吗？7.What time is it ? 几点了?8.any other + 可数名词单数其他任何一个…9.wish to do sth. 希望做某事10.study for a /an …test . 为…考试而学习11.Here be + 名词这是…。

Unit6 I’m watching TV.知识点归纳一、重点短语1.watch TV看电视2. read a newspaper 看报纸3. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈4. listen to a CD 听CD5. a useful book 一本有用的书6. make soup 做汤7. wash the dishes 洗碟子8. go to the movies 去看电影9. at home 在家10. eat out 在外面吃11. drink tea 喝茶12.Dragon Boat Festival 端午节13. make zongzi 包粽子14. watch the boat races 看龙舟比赛15. the night before the festival 节日前的晚上16. any other night 任何其他的晚上17. his host family 他的寄宿家庭18. read a story to sb 读故事给某人19. miss sb. 思念某人miss doing sth 错过做某事20. wish to do sth希望做某事wish sb to do sth希望某人做某事hope to do sth希望做某事21. no place like home 没有地方像家一样22. in the United States 在美国23. study for a test 为一个考试而学习二、用法归纳1. —What + be+ 主语+ doing? ……正在做什么? —主语+ be + doing sth. ……正在做某事。

2. I’d love/like to do sth. 我愿意做某事。

3. any other+可数名词单数其他任何一个……4. wish to do sth. 希望做某事三、重点句子1. —Why are you doing? 你在做什么?—I’m watching TV. 我在看电视。

人教版七年级英语下册Unit 6 I’m watching TV1、报纸2、use [juːz]v.使用；运用3、4、wash [wɒʃ]v.洗5、6、just [dʒʌst]adv.只是；恰好7、8、drin.k [drɪŋk]v.喝n..饮料9、tea 10、tomorrow [tə'mɒrəʊ] ad. v.在明天11、游泳池12、shop [ʃɒp] v.购物13、超市14、man [mæn] n.男人；人15、16、study ['stʌdɪ] v. n.学习；研究17、the United States [ði juˈnaɪtɪd stets]美国；美利坚合众国19、adj美国的;美洲的n.美国人;美洲人20、dragon ['dræg(ə)n]n.龙21、young [jʌŋ]幼小的,年轻的22、race [reɪs]竞赛23、any ['enɪ]任何一个.任一的24、other ['ʌðə] adj另外的25、children ['tʃɪldrən] n. 儿童26、miss [mɪs]怀念.思念27、wish [wɪʃ]v. 希望28、delicious [dɪ'lɪʃəs] adj 可口的.美味的29、still [stɪl]ad. v. 还.仍然30、living room ['lɪvɪŋ ru:m]客厅二、语法讲解1. 现在进行时（The Present Progressive Tense）1) 现在进行时表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的的动作。

如：The student are listening to the teacher.He is watching TV now.现在进行时也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

We are working on a farm these days.I’m writing a book this month.2) 构成：be(am/is/are) + v-ing。

2019-2020学年人教版英语七年级下册Unit6 I’m watching TV单元知识点一、必记词汇newspaper报纸soup汤movie电影house房子tea茶pool游泳池supermarket超市man男人race竞赛state州child儿童use使用wash洗miss怀念；错过wish洗young幼小的，年轻的delicious可口的；美味的just只是，刚好still还；仍然drink喝；饮料tomorrow在明天；明天shop购物；商店study学习；研究American美国的；美国人any任何的other另外的；其他的二、必记短语watch TV 看电视read a newspaper看报纸talk on the phone 通过电话交谈use the computer使用电脑make soup做汤go to the movies 去电影院wash the dishes洗餐具tomorrow evening明天晚上make dinner做晚饭eat out 出去吃饭in the United States在美国make zongzi包粽子any other night任何其他一个夜晚host family寄宿家庭read a story to sb.给某人读故事a picture of...一张...的照片 a lot非常in the living room在客厅三、常考句型1.-What are you doing?-I’m watching TV.2.-Hello? This is Jenny.-Hi, Jenny. It’s Laura here.3.Do you want to join me for dinner?4.He’s living with an American family in New York.5.Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi.四、语法摘要重点：现在进行时的定义、结构、标志词及动词ing形式的变化规则。

Unit 6一、重点单词1.restaurant（餐馆）2.menu（菜单）3.order（点菜）4.hamburger（汉堡包）5.sandwich（三明治）6.salad（沙拉）7.French fries（炸薯条）8.ice cream（冰淇淋）9.orange juice（橙汁）10.apple juice（苹果汁）11.Coke（可乐）12.Sprite（雪碧）二、重点短语1.would like...想要…2.something to drink要点喝的3.something to eat要点吃的4.how much多少钱5.what color什么颜色6.what size什么大小7. a small/large/medium one一个小/大/中号的…8.have some...吃点…9.have a good time过得愉快10.be ready to do sth准备好做某事三、重点句型1.Can I help you?你想要点什么？2.What would you like to have?你想要吃点什么？3.How much is it?多少钱？4.What color do you want?你想要什么颜色的？5.What size would you like?你想要多大号的？6.Would you like anything else?你还要其他的东西吗？7.Can I have some ice cream?我能吃点冰淇淋吗？8.How many hamburgers would you like?你想要几个汉堡包？9.How many French fries would you like?你想要几个炸薯条？10.Would you like to order now?你现在想要点餐吗？。

Unit6 I’m watching TV.【重点单词】newspaper n .报纸read a newspaper 看报纸use v.使用；运用soup n.汤make soup 做汤wash v.洗movie n.电影go to movies 看电影just adv. 只是；恰好eat out 出去吃饭house n.房子drink v..喝n.饮料tea n.茶；茶叶drink tea 喝茶tomorrow adv. 在明天 n. 明天；未来pool n. 游泳池；水池shop v. 购物 n. 商店supermarket n. 超市man n.男人；人race n.竞赛host n.主人；东道主study v./n. 学习；研究state n. 洲the United States 美国；美利坚合众国American adj. 美国的;美洲的n. 美国人;美洲人dragon n.龙Dragon Boat Festival 端午节any adj. 任何的，任一的 pron. 任何；任一other adj. 另外的；其他的 pron. 另外的人（或物）young adj. 幼小的,年轻的children n. 儿童miss v.怀念. 思念wish v. 希望delicious adj. 可口的，美味的still adv. 还.仍然living room 客厅【重点短语】1.watch TV看电视2. read a newspaper 看报纸3. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈4. listen to a CD 听CD5. a useful book 一本有用的书6. make soup 做汤7. wash the dishes 洗碟子8. go to the movies 去看电影9. at home 在家10. eat out 在外面吃11. drink tea 喝茶12.Dragon Boat Festival 端午节13. make zongzi 包粽子14. watch the boat races 看龙舟比赛15. the night before the festival 节日前的晚上16. any other night 任何其他的晚上17. his host family 他的寄宿家庭18. read a story to sb 读故事给某人19. miss sb. 思念某人miss doing sth 错过做某事20. wish to do sth希望做某事wish sb to do sth希望某人做某事hope to do sth希望做某事21. no place like home 没有地方像家一样22. in the United States 在美国23. study for a test 为一个考试而学习【重点句型】1.一What are they doing?他们在干什么？—They’re listening to a CD.他们在听光碟。

七年级英语下册第六单元知识点一、词汇学习1. 基础词汇- family（家庭）- parent（父母）- grandparent（祖父母）- cousin（堂兄弟姐妹）- uncle（叔叔/伯伯）- aunt（阿姨/姑姑）- brother（兄弟）- sister（姐妹）- friend（朋友）- school（学校）- teacher（老师）- student（学生）- class（班级）- grade（年级）- subject（科目）- lesson（课程）- homework（家庭作业）- project（项目）- activity（活动）- sport（运动）- game（游戏）- hobby（爱好）- interest（兴趣）2. 动词短语- go to school（上学）- study English（学习英语）- do homework（做家庭作业）- play sports（进行体育运动）- watch TV（看电视）- read books（读书）- listen to music（听音乐）- talk with（与...交谈）3. 常用表达- I have...（我有...）- He/She is...（他/她是...）- They are...（他们/她们是...）- We are in the same class.（我们在同一个班级。

）- My favorite subject is...（我最喜欢的科目是...）- I like to...（我喜欢...）二、语法要点1. 一般现在时- 描述习惯性动作或状态。

- 使用动词原形，第三人称单数时动词要加 -s 或 -es。

2. 代词- 主格代词：I, you, he, she, it, we, they 用于句子主语。

- 宾格代词：me, you, him, her, it, us, them 用于句子宾语。

3. 形容词性物主代词- my（我的）- your（你的/你们的）- his（他的）- her（她的）- its（它的）- our（我们的）- their（他们的/她们的/它们的）4. 名词性物主代词- mine（我的）- yours（你的/你们的）- his（他的）- hers（她的）- its（它的）- ours（我们的）- theirs（他们的/她们的/它们的）5. 介词- in（在...里）- on（在...上）- at（在...处）- with（和...一起）- for（为了）6. 特殊疑问词- Who（谁）- What（什么）- Where（哪里）- When（何时）- Why（为什么）- How（怎样）三、句型结构1. 简单句- 主语 + 动词 + 宾语/状语例如：I go to school every day.（我每天上学。

Unit6 I’m watching TV.Part 1【Unit6语法精讲】⑴含义：I’m visiting my friends now.He is always working hard.⑵结构：【注意】be动词要与主语的人称和数保持一致。

如：I’m watching TV now. 我现在正在看电视。

They’re playing football. 他们正在踢足球。

现在分词的构成规律⑶时间标志：now, right now,at present,at the moment,this week,this month,these days,look,listen等。

eg:①They’re watching TV at home now.②Look! They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop.练习：1. My brother _______ a CD. He _________ now.A.is listening to; is exercisingB. isn’t listening; is exercisingC.is listening; isn’t exercisingD. isn’t listening; isn’t exercising2.---Who is doing the work? ---Is ________ Li Ming?A. heB.itC. sheD. you(4)句型转换例：The boy is playing basketball. （否定句/一般疑问句/回答/对“The boy”提问）①Tom often does his homework in the evening. (用now改写句子)Tom _______ ________ his homework now.②She’s reading in the school library. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)---_______ _______ ________ in the school library? ---No, she ________.③Alice is writing a letter. (就画线部分提问) _______ _______ Alice _______ ?④David is reading in his room. (改为否定句) David _______ _______ in his room.⑤Mr. Wang is playing basketball. (对划线部分提问) _______ _______ Mr. Wang _______?(5)现在进行时与一般现在时的区别①现在进行时表示动作的暂时性，而一般现在时表示动作的习惯性和经常性I am watching TV now. （暂时性）I watch TV every day. （经常性）②现在进行时可表示短暂性动作，而一般现在时表示长久性动作。