人教版初一上册英语第六单元unit6语法篇

Unit 6 Do you like bananas? 讲义一、【重点单词】banana /bə'nɑ:nə/香蕉hamburger /'hæmbɜ:(r)ɡə(r)/汉堡包tomato /tə'mɑ:təʊ/西红柿ice-cream /,aɪs'kri:m/冰激凌salad /'sæləd/沙拉strawberry /'strɔ:berɪ/草莓pear /peə(r)/梨milk /mɪlk/牛奶bread /bred/面包birthday /'bɜ:(r)θdeɪ/生日dinner /'dɪnə(r)/（中午或晚上吃的）正餐week /wi:k/周；星期food /fu:d/食物sure /ʃʊə(r)/当然；肯定；一定burger /'bɜ:(r)ɡə(r)/汉堡包= hamburgervegetable /'veʤtəbəl/蔬菜fruit /fru:t/水果right /raɪt/正确的；适当的apple /'æpl/苹果then /ðen/那么egg /eɡ/蛋；鸡蛋carrot /'kærət/胡萝卜rice /raɪs/大米；米饭chicken /'ʧɪkɪn/ji鸡肉so /səʊ/ (引出评论或问题)那么breakfast /'brekfəst/早餐；早饭lunch /lʌnʧ/午餐star /stɑ:(r)/明星；星星eat /i:t/吃well /wel/好；令人满意的habit /'hæbɪt/习惯healthy /'helθi/健康的really /'ri:əli/真正地question /'kwesʧən/问题want /wɒnt/需要；想要be /bi:/变成fat /fæt/肥的；肥胖的二、【重点短语】1. John ’s birthday dinner 约翰的生日宴会2. vegetable salad 蔬菜沙拉3. two tomatoes 两个西红柿4. eat well 吃得营养5. think about 考虑6. eat/have breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早/午/晚饭7. sports stars 体育明星8. the volleyball star 排球明星9. ask sb. about sth. 问某人某事10. like hamburgers/ice-cream 喜欢汉堡包/冰淇淋11. like eating eggs 喜欢吃鸡蛋12. her eating habits 她的饮食习惯13. be (not) healthy （不）健康14. one last question 最后一个问题15. healthy food 健康食物16. after breakfast/lunch/dinner 早/午/晚饭后17.one last question 最后一个问题18.some fruit 一些水果19.for dinner 作为晚餐20.how about 怎么样三、【重点句型】1.—Do you like salad? 你喜欢沙拉吗？一Yes，I do. /No, I don’t. 是的，我喜欢。

人教版七年级上册英语Unit 6 知识点总结1.名词分类（1）可数名词：是可以计数的名词；可数名词前可以用 a, an 限定,表一个…...也可以用 one, two, three…限定；可数名词有复数形式。

（2）不可数名词：指不能计数的名词；不可数名词前不可以用 a, an 限定,表一个…...也不可以用 one, two, three…限定；不可数名词没有复数形式。

（3）既可数又不可数名词：定义：在某些情况下能计数，在某些情况下不能计数的名词。

既可数又不可数的名词有：chicken，fish，salad，ice-cream，orange……eg：a chicken 一只鸡chicken 鸡肉a salad 一碟沙拉salad 沙拉（指成份）2. . How about burgers, vegetable salad…?How about…?相当于 What about …? 意为“……怎么样？”是一个用来征询别人的意见、向别人提建议的交际用语。

about是介词，后跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式。

eg：How about nine o’clock? 9点钟怎么样?What about having hamburgers? 吃汉堡包怎么样?3.Let’s have strawberries and apples then.（1）Let’s have …让我们吃/喝……吧——let sb. do sth.让某人做某事；let sb. not do sth.让某人不做某事（2）have是多义词，归纳如下：1) 有，拥有； I have a new watch.2) 吃，喝； Let’s have some milk and some bread.3) 构成固定短语： have a look 看一看4. Let’s think about the food.（1）think about 思考，思索(一般是短时间的较仔细的考虑)e.g. ：What do you think about that?你认为怎么样？I’ll have to think about it. 我得想一想。

Unit 6 复习Some bread(be) on the table.There(be) some milk and apples in the fridge.There(be) two pears on the desk.可数名词的变化规则1.一般情况2.以,,,结尾的加3.以辅音字母加Y结尾的4.以元音字母加Y结尾的5.以f或fe结尾的6.以o结尾的①有生命的②无生命的将下列的名词归类Hamburger, egg, orange, banana, apple, pear, milk, bread, rice, food, fruit, Carrot, vegetable, tomato, ice-cream, salad, strawberry, chicken二．句型转换1.我们喜欢草莓。

改为否定句：改为一般疑问句：2.我的哥哥喜欢牛奶。

改为否定句：改为一般疑问句：3.Alice喜欢沙拉。

改为否定句：改为一般疑问句：4.我的父母喜欢牛奶和米饭。

改为否定句：改为一般疑问句：三．短语1.Jack的生日晚餐9.作为早餐2.下周10. 作为晚餐3.思考，思索11.晚饭后4....怎么样？12.最后一个问题5.一些水果13.健康的食物6.体育明星14.变胖7.吃得好15.询问某人关于某事8.饮食习惯16.想做某事四．翻译句子1.早餐你喜欢吃什么？2.你喜欢吃什么水果？3.Mike喜欢吃什么食物？4.体育明星吃得好。

5.我的确很喜欢它。

6.Helen想成为一名教师。

7.他不想变胖。

8.Alan想去学校。

初一上册（英语书）1-6单元总结知识点.重点句型StarterGood morning/afternoon/evening.Good morning/afternoon/evening.How are you? I'm fine,/OK,thanks. Fine,thanks.What's this in English? It's a map. It's V.Spell it please. K-E-Y.What color is it/the key? It's blue. The key is yellow.Hello, Frank. Hello/Hi, Eric.Unit 1 My name is Gina.I.重点句型What's your name? My name is Jenny. /I'm Jenny. /Jenny.Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you , too.What's his name? His name is Jenny. Jenny.What's her name? Her name is Linda.. Linda.What's your first name? My first name is Jack. Jack.What's your last/family name?My last/family name is Green. It's Green.What's your/his/her phone number?My /His/Her phone number is 234-4567. /It's 281-9176.II.词组1 name's=name is 名字是2 I'm=I am 我是3 she's=she is 她是he's=he is 他是you're =you are 你是（复数形式）they're=they are 他（她；它）们是that's=that is 那是isn't=is not 不是（单数形式）he's not =he is not=he isn't 他不是what's=what is 什么是where's=where is 在哪儿是Let's=Let us 让我们4 Nice to meet/see you 见到你很高兴5 last name=family name=surname 姓氏6 first name = given name 名字7 telephone number 电话号码=phone number 电话号码8 ID card 身份证9 Good morning (to sb) 早上好10 Good afternoon 下午好11 Good night /evening . 晚上好12 Sit down, please. =Have a seat, please. 请坐13 That's all right. 好；行；不用谢；没关系That's right . 对的、正确的All right . 好的，行，好吧14 Not at all.=It's a/my pleasure.=That's OK.=You'rewelcome.=That's all right. 不用谢Unit 2 Is this your pencil?I.重点句型Is that/this/it your backpack? Yes, it is. No, it isn't . It'shis backpack.This/That is my eraser.How do you spell it/pen? P-E-N.Call Allan at 486-67895 Call 685-6098 Call Mary.Phone # 235-7865.Is that your computer game in the lost and found case? Yes,it is. No, it isn't.II.词组1 pencil case 铅笔盒2 pencil sharpener 卷笔刀3 pen pal =pen friend 笔友4 Thank you. =Thanks . 谢谢你5 in English 用英语6 computer game(s) 电子游戏7 Lost and Found 失物招领8 a set of 一副；一套a set of keys 一串钥匙9 who's=who is 谁是11 it's=it is 它是12 look at 朝…看13 ball-point pen 圆珠笔14 call sb at+电话号码打电话给某人15 gold ring 金戒指16 school ID card 校卡17 See you later.=See you soon . 再见Unit 3 This is my sister.I.重点句型That/This is his sister.These/Those are my two brothers.Is she your friend? Yes, she is. No, she isn't.Is he your brother? Yes, he is. No, he isn't.Thanks for the photo of your family.Here is my family photo.Who's your sister? This/She is my sister.II.词组1 Thanks for...+n./doing sth 为…而感谢2 pen friend 笔友3 aren't=are not 不是（复数形式）4 Thanks for your help 为了感谢你的帮助5 in the picture 在图中6 look at 朝…看7 talk about 谈论关于8 family photo 家庭照片9 family tree 家谱10 what about=how about 关于…怎么样11 draw a picture 画画12 a photo(picture) of …的一张照片13 on the back of the photo 在照片背后14 take photos (a photo) 拍照Unit 4 Where's my backpack?I.重点句型Where's my backpack? It's under the table. Where are your baseballs? They're on the floor.Is the baseball on the sofa? Yes ,it is. No, it isn't.I don't know.Are they on the bed? Yes, they are./ No, they aren't. Are these/those your books? Yes, they are. No, they aren't. Please take these things to your sister.Can you bring some things to school?The keys are in the drawer.Here's my room.II.词组1 in the drawer 在抽屉里2 don't=don not 不是（动词主语形式）3 in pair 成对的4 Goodbye.= Bye-bye 再见5 behind the computer 在电脑后面6 write down 写下；记下7 I'm sorry 对不起8 act out 表演出来9 alarm clock 闹钟10 video tape 录像带11 soccer ball 英式足球12 school bag 书包13 in the backpack 在书包里14 under the bed 在床下15 on the chair 在椅子上16 on the dresser 在梳妆台上17 math book 数学书18 take sth to…(there/him/+地点) 把…带去19 bring sth to …(here/me/+地点) 把…带来20 the math book 这本数学书21 the notebook 这个笔记本22 on the floor 在地上Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?I.重点句型Do you have a ping-pong ball?Yes, I do. No, I don't.Does he/she have a tennis racket?Yes, he/she does. No, he/she doesn't.Let's play ping-pong.It's boring.That sounds good/interesting.I don't have a ping-pong ball.He/She doesn't have a volleyball.She/He has a great sports collection.We have many sports clubs.He watches them on TV.Do you have some more paper? Yes, I do. /No, I don't.II.词组1 tennis racket 网球拍2 baseball bat 棒球球拍3 doesn't=does not 不是（动词三单形式）4 watch TV 看电视5 have /play/do sports 做运动6 a good idea 一个好主意7 every day/morning/Sunday/…每天/每个早上/…8 watch a game(s) 看比赛/游戏9 like doing 喜欢做某事(爱好)10 like to do 喜欢做某事(特定时间)11 a ping-pong bat 乒乓拍12 That sounds interesting（fun）/good/difficult/boring/relaxing.那听起来很有趣/好/困难/无聊/轻松。

Unit 6知识要点命题人:商卫国审核人：钱巧霞一、名词(n.):可分为可数名词countable noun和不可数名词uncountable noun不可数名词: 无复数形式，前面也不加a/an或具体数字等，但可加some, lots of，much 等。

不可数名词作主语，谓语动词用三单。

如：Some ______________(鸡肉) ______(be) on the table.可数名词有单数和复数形式。

a/an/the/this/that/sb’s+单数名词two等数字/some/many/ lots of /these/those/sb’s/ the+复数复数的构成：①直接在后面加s,如bag—bags, game—games, case—cases, orange—oranges;②以s, x, sh, ch,结尾的,在后面加es，如：class—classes, box—boxes, watch—watches③以辅音字母+y结尾的，把y变为i再加es，如：family—families, dictionary—dictionaries; library---libraries, strawberry—strawberries 以元音字母+y结尾的，仍然直接加s，如：key—keys, boy—boys;④以o结尾的，有生命的加es, 如tomato—tomatoes, potato—potatoes；无生命的加s，如photo—photos radio---radiosCountable nouns Uncountable nouns香蕉____________ 草莓____________ 梨_____________ 苹果___________ 汉堡_______________ 鸡蛋_________蔬菜______________ 西红柿__________ 胡萝卜___________小鸡___________橘子________ 牛奶_______ 面包_______ 米饭________ 食物________ 水果________ 沙拉________ 冰激淋鸡肉_______ 橘子汁_____二、重点词汇和句子1. Do you like bananas? Yes, I do, I like them./ No, I don't. I don't like them.Do you like salad? Yes, I do. I like it./ No, I don't. I don't like it.Does he/ she like apples? Yes, he/she does. He/She likes them./No, he/she doesn’t. He/She doesn't like them.Do Tom and Sally like salad? Yes, they do. They like it./ No, they don't. They don't like it.2. He likes ice cream after dinner. 否定句He doesn't like ice cream after dinner..一般疑问句Does he like ice cream after dinner.?肯定/否定回答Yes, he does./ No, he doesn't.划线提问What does he like after dinner.?3. Let’s have ice cream. Let’s have strawberries and apples then. Let's think about the food.。

Unit6语法篇可数名词与不可数名词1. 从名词所表示的事物的性质来看，名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词两类。

可数名词有复数形式，不可数名词一般没有复数形式。

2. 可数名词是可以计数的，它们可分为单数和复数两种形式。

指单个人或事物时，用单数形式，如：a pencil一支铅笔；指两个或多个人或事物时，用复数形式，如：two pencils 两支铅笔。

3. 名词复数的变化规则：(1) 一般在词尾加-s。

book→ books bag→ bags(2) 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词，一般在词尾加-es。

class→ classes watch→ watches(3) 以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词，在词尾加-s。

boy→ boys(4) 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词，先变y为i，再加-es。

strawberry→ strawberries family→ families(5)以f或fe结尾的名词，将f或fe变为v，再加-es。

knife→ knives wife→ wives(6)一些以字母o结尾的名词变复数时有的加-es，有的加-s。

Negro→ Negroes hero→ heroestomato→ tomatoes potato→ potatoes4. 不可数名词没有复数形式，不能直接用数词来表示数量，如果要表示数量，必须借助于其他词来完成。

若用“计量单位词+of短语”表示，其数量也应通过of前面的名词体现出来。

a glass of water 一杯水two glasses of water 两杯水单项选择1. ---Where are you going , Sam?---There isn't any in the fridge . I'll go and buy some .A. vegetablesB. beefC. eggsD. money2. ---How many are there ?---About fifty .A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomato3. ---Let's make a banana milk shake . What do we need ?---We need some and two .A. bananas; cup of milkB. bananas; cups of milkC. bananas; milks4.---What can I do for you?---I want .A. two glass of orangesB. two glasses of orangesC. two glasses of orangeD. two glasses orange5. ---I'm thirsty . May I have something to drink ?---Ok. Here's some .A. riceB. breadC. water6.---What do you have for breakfast ?---I often have and .A. breads; eggsB. bread; eggC. breads; eggD. bread; eggs7. ---There are some and in the fridge (冰箱).A. tomatos; milkB. tomatos; milksC. tomatoes; milkD. tomatoes; milks一、短文填空(用方框内所给词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整、通顺)hamburger, health, star, well, eat, banana, like, chicken, tomato, haveJenny is my cousin. She is an English girl. She 1 sports. She2 two ping-pong balls and one baseball. Her favorite(最喜欢的) 3is Li Na. She plays baseball very 4 . Jenny is very 5 . She only6 healthy food. For fruit, she has apples and7 . For vegetables,she has carrots and 8 . For meat(肉), she has 9 . She doesn’t have10 or ice-cream. She thinks they are not good for her health.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.二、单词拼写1.There are some ________（西红柿）in the basket.2. We should eat lots of __________(蔬菜)3. The little girl likes _____________（草莓）a lot.4. I like f__________, for example(例如): apples, bananas and oranges.25. Give him two ____________. （汉堡）三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)1．水果和蔬菜是健康食品。

七年级上册英语第六单元总结一、重点词汇在本单元中，我们学习了许多新的词汇，包括但不限于：购物 (shopping)商场 (mall)商店 (store)商品 (item)打折 (discount)便宜 (cheap)贵 (expensive)花费 (cost)计算器 (calculator)鞋 (shoes)衣服 (clothes)玩具 (toys)礼物 (gifts)电脑 (computer)手机 (cellphone)电视 (TV)微波炉 (microwave)电饭煲 (rice cooker)二、主要句型在第六单元中，我们学习了以下主要的句型：1. "How much does it cost?" - "It costs $XX."2. "How much does it cost to buy a TV?" - "It costs $XX."3. "I need to buy a new pair of shoes." - "There are several stores in the mall that sell shoes."4. "This pair of shoes is too expensive." - "You might want to try another store."5. "I can't find the calculator I was looking for." - "You might want to try another store."6. "Do you have any discounts?" - "Yes, we do. XX% off for students."7. "Do you want to buy this pair of shoes?" - "Yes, I do." / "No, Idon't."8. "How much are these clothes?" - "They are $XX each."9. "I want to buy a gift for my friend." - "There are some nice toys in this store."10. "Do you want to come with me to the mall?" - "Yes, I do." / "No, I don't."三、语法重点在本单元中，我们重点学习了询问物品价格和进行购物对话的常用表达方式。

人教版七年级上册Unit6单元知识点详细梳理与讲解（含答案）教师审核教师授课课题七年级上册Unit6单元知识点详细梳理与讲解教学过程：1、本单元单词的复习与讲解。

2、单元知识点的梳理与讲解。

3、单元配套专项练习与讲解。

Unit 6 Do you like bananas?1. like 喜欢1）like sb. / sth.喜欢某人/某物2) like to do sth.喜欢/想要做某事（表一次性或特指的某一具体的动作）3) like doing sth喜欢做某事（表习惯性的动作或爱好）①我喜欢每天打篮球。

I like playing basketball every day.②今天很冷，我喜欢呆在家里。

T oday is cold, I like to stay at home.2. Do you like bananas?你喜欢香蕉吗。

可数名词可用复数表示一类人或事物3. 名词的分类1）名词分为“专有名词”和“普通名词”两大类。

专有名词是个别的人、事物、地点等专有的名臣，如：Gina,China。

专有名词的第一个字母要大写。

2）普通名词游客分为下面四类：①个体名词：表示某类人或东西中的个体。

如pen, student, apple。

②集体名词：表示若干个体组成的集合体。

如family, class。

③物质名词：表示无法分为个体的物质。

如water, broccoli等。

④抽象名词：表示动作、状态、品质、情感等。

如work, happiness等。

个体名词和集体名词都是可数名词，物质名词和抽象名词都是不可数名词。

3）有些名词既可作可数名词又可作不可数名词，但意义不同，要注意区分。

①glass cn. 杯子un. 玻璃orange cn 橘子un. 橘汁②还有表示动物类的名词，表示动物时是可数名词，足为菜肴时是不可数名词。

chicken cn. 小鸡un. 鸡肉fish cn.鱼un. 鱼肉③salad, ice cream, food, fruit 作总称讲是不可数名词，作种类讲是可数名词She likes hamburgers, salad and apples.a salad of tomato4. good / well1) good adj “好的”，常用来修饰名词。

Unit 6 Do you like bananas?1.salad n. 沙拉当salad 为不可数名词时，通常指整体的食物概念，例如：He likes eating salad.“一盘沙拉”时，是可数名词，复数形式为salads。

当salad的含义为“一份色拉”、k n.牛奶a glass of milk 一杯牛奶two glasses of milk 两杯牛奶3.bread n.面包a piece of bread 一片面包4.birthday n. 生日Happy birthday to you! 祝你生日快乐！5.dinner n.正餐have dinner 吃晚餐birthday dinner 生日晚宴6.week n. 周；星期（adj./adv.）weekly 每周的next week 下周7.★think about 思考；思索（强调思考的过程）★think of 认为；想起（强调思考的结果）Eg：Let’s think about the food.I like this song,but I can’t think of its name.8.food n. 食物指“食物，食品”时，是不可数名词；强调食物的种类时，是可数名词。

9.right adj. 正确的；—（反义词）wrong 错误的adj. 右边的；—（反义词）left 左边的★All right！用作对方建议或劝告的应答语。

Eg：—Let’s go and ask him.让我们去问他。

—All right. 好的。

10.star n. 星星；明星a volleyball star 一个排球明星11.eat v. 吃★eating habits 饮食习惯12.well adv. 好；令人满意地（adj.）good 好的Eg：Sports Star Eats Well.I have good eating habits.13.question n. 问题one last qusetion 最后一个问题14.healthy adj. 健康的（n.）health 健康★keep healthy 保持健康15.want v. 想要want sth. 想要某物want to do sth. 想要做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事Eg：I don’t want to be fat.16.—What do you like for breakfast?—I like ........【语法】名词的单复数有些名词既可作可数名词又可作不可数名词，但意义不同，要注意区分.①glass cn.杯子un.玻璃orange cn橘子un.橘汁①还有表示动物类的名词，表示动物时是可数名词，表示为菜肴时是不可数名词. chicken cn.小鸡un.鸡肉fish cn鱼un鱼肉①salad, icecream, food, fruit 作总称讲是不可数名词，作种类讲是可数名词【即学即练】一、请写出下列词的复数形式city _____ _zoo ______country _____ tooth ____mouse _________ boy____________ broom ___________car ____tree ______horse ______ bus______________ fox _____branch ____ baby _____ family _____ dish _____radio _____ photo _____ piano _____ knife _____leaf _____ life _____ thief _____ _man _____woman _____ child ___ foot______this _____________ watch___________ diary____________ day____________ book____________dress____________ sheep___________ tea_____________ box___________ strawberry_________ peach__________ sandwich__________ paper_________ juice__________ water____________ milk___________ rice__________people ______CD________ ox___________deer____________ fish___________二、选择填空.( )1. They e from different ______A. countryB. countriesC. a countryD. countrys( )2. How many ______ do you see in the picture?A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato( )3. They are______.A . woman teachers B. women teachersC. women teacherD. woman teacher( )4. Would you like _______ ,please?A. two glass of waterB. two glasses of waterC. two glass of watersD. two glasses of waters( )5. Most of ______ live in _______.A. Germans, GermanB. German, GermenC. Germen, GermanyD. Germans, Germany( )6. There are some ______ in these _______.A. knifes pencilboxesB. knives pencilsboxC. knives pencilboxD. knives pencilsboxes( )7. ______ like ______ by air.A. Greens, travellingB. The Green, travelingC. The Greens, travelD. The Greens, traveling( )8. I wonder why ______ are interested in action films(武打片).A. the peopleB. peopleC. peoplesD. the peoples( )9. There is no ______ in the plate.A. applesB. orangesC. riceD. eggs( )10.My uncle has three _______.A.childB.childsC.childrenD.childrens四.填入所给名词的正确形式。

Unit 6知识点总结一、重点短语John's birthday dinner next week think about sounds good sports star eat well eating habits for breakfast/lunch/dinner after dinner one last questionhealthy foodbe fatbe rightask sb. about sth. want to do sth.want to be...let sb. do sth.think about二、重点语法1. 可数名词①可数名词前可以用a, an 修饰限定，表“一个……”。

an apple ②可数名词前可以用one, two, three ……等数词限定。

three oranges③可数名词有复数形式。

可以用they 代替。

I like sports, but I don’t play them.2. 不可数名词(1) 本学期所学不可数名词有：milk,fruit,salad,chicken,food,bread,rice,ice -cream(2) 不可数名词的用法：①不可数名词前不可以用a, an 限定。

②不可数名词没有复数形式, 其前可以加some, any 等词修饰。

③可以用代词it 代替不可数名词。

I have some fruit,but I don’t like it.可数名词复数/不可数名词 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1. Cindy ______(like) chicken,but she________(not like) carrots.2. ______(do) your brother ______(like) rice?3. Tom’s parents_______(not like) bread for dinner.4. My sister and I _____(like) ____________(vegetable).5.David ______(ask) a volleyball star about her eating habits.6.I ______(real) like fruit and vegetables.7.His grandparents______(play)_______(sport) every day.8.Fruit is ________(healthy) food.9.She ______(want)________(have) a big dog.二、用名词的适当形式填空1.I have four______(tomato),she has some_______(box),he has 3____(watch), and they have two English_____(class).2.I like _________(strawberry),she have five birthday_______(party),3.Here are two_________(library) in our school. There are some______(dictionary) in our school library.4.I like________(salad), and I like some______(fruit) for dinner.5.She likes________(bread).And she has some______(milk) for breakfast.6.I lost a set of_____(key), a pair of______(sock) and some______(photo).三、单项选择1.My mother ______oranges or pears.A.don’t likeB.don’t likesC.doesn’t likeD.doesn’t likes2.I like fruit and_______.I always eat_______and tomatoes for dinner.A.vegetables;orangesB.vegetable;orangeC.vegetables;orangeD.vegetables;oranges3.--Can you tell(告诉）me your name?--_______. I’m Jim.A.SorryB.RightC.SureD.Thank you4.--What do you always have for_____breakfast?--Some bread and _____egg.A.a;anB./;theC.a;theD./;an5.______breakfast,Jack likes some___________.A.For; strawberrys and tomatoesB.For; bread and milkC.To; rices and breadD.To; carrot and milk6.Linda has a ________eating habit. She eats___________.A.good;goodB.well;goodC.well;goodD.good;well7.--Let’s ________chicken.--I don’t like_______.A.to eat;itB.have;itC.to have;themD.eat;them8.Our English teacher wants______some chicken.A.eatB.eatingC.to eat四、根据汉语意思完成句子1.My mother often ________ _________ ________（问我关于...）my school.2.I like hamburgers________ ______________（作为早餐）.3.My ________ __________(饮食习惯）is good.4.I don’t know the________ ________（体育明星）.5.The girls don’t want ______ ______ ________（变胖）.五、根据要求完成句子1.My friend likes tomatoes.（改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答）2.My friend is Mike.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）3.Tommy and Helen like strawberries.（改为否定句）4.Their favorite fruit is bananas.（改为否定句）5.I have milk for breakfast.（对划线部分提问）6.My favorite food is milk.（对划线部分提问）7.Tony likes salad. He doesn’t like fruit.（合并为一句）8.这些是草莓，你喜欢吗？（翻译）_____________________________________________________________________ 9.早餐吃牛奶和面包吗？_____________________________________________________________________ 10.Jane喜欢橘子，那苹果呢？____________________________________________________________________ 11.他喜欢牛奶，但是不喜欢面包。

七上英语第六单元知识点归纳
七年级上册英语第六单元主要涉及到一些日常生活中常见的话
题和知识点。

在这个单元中，学生将学习关于购物、衣服和颜色的
词汇和句子。

以下是对该单元知识点的归纳：
1. 购物，学习如何询问价格、购买衣物和付款的相关词汇和句子。

比如，“How much is this T-shirt?”（这件T恤多少钱？）
以及“Can I pay by credit card?”（我可以用信用卡支付吗？）。

2. 衣服，学习不同种类的衣物名称，比如T-shirt（T恤）、dress（连衣裙）、trousers（裤子）等，并学习描述衣物颜色和款
式的词汇和句子。

比如，“I like the blue dress.”（我喜欢那
件蓝色的连衣裙。

）。

3. 颜色，学习常见颜色的英文表达，比如red（红色）、
green（绿色）、blue（蓝色）等，以及如何用英语描述颜色。

此外，学生还会学习一些关于购物和衣物的对话和情景交际，
以便在实际生活中运用所学知识。

通过这些内容的学习，学生可以
扩展他们的词汇量，提高他们的口语表达能力，并且更好地理解和
运用日常生活中的英语知识。

总的来说，第六单元的重点是围绕购物、衣服和颜色展开，通过学习相关词汇和句子，帮助学生在日常生活中更加流利地运用英语进行交流和表达。

Unit6知识点总结Section A①Do you like bananas?这是一个含有实意动词like的一般疑问句。

其句子结构如下：（1）一般疑问句，其格式是：Do/Does+主语+like+其他？肯定回答：Yes，主语+do/does；否定回答：No，主语+don’t/doesn’t。

主语是第一、二人称或第三人称复数时用do，主语是第三人称单数时用does。

例如：---Do they like salad?---Yes, they do.---Does she like salad?---Yes, she does.（2）其肯定句格式是：主语+like/likes+其他；主语是第一、二人称或第三人称复数时用like，主语是第三人称单数时用likes。

I like the photo.He likes ice-cream.（3）其否定句格式是：主语+don’t/doesn’t+like+其他；主语是第一、二人称或第三人称复数时用don’t，主语是第三人称单数时用doesn’t。

例如：He doesn’t like bananas.I don’t like the red pencil box.②Let’s have ice-cream.have是动词，意为“吃；喝；有”等。

have属于多义词，在不同的句子中有不同的意思，学习中高腰注意积累。

例如：I have a new watch.It’s time to have lunch.另外，与have构成的常用短语有：①have a meeting开会②have a rest 休息一下③have a look 看一看③John likes hamburgers.like是实意动词，意为“喜欢”，其用法如下：（1）like+sth 喜欢某事，喜欢某物。

（2）like doing sth 喜欢做某事（表示爱好）。

（3）like to do 喜欢做某事（表示某一次想要做的事）。

人教版英语七年级上册Unit6知识点梳理一、短语归纳：1.birthday dinner 生日晚餐2.next week 下周3.think about 思考、考虑4.how about 怎么样=what about5.some fruit 一些水果6.his birthday 他的生日7.sports star 体育明星8.eating habits 饮食习惯9.have breakfast 吃早餐10.after dinner 晚餐后11.one last question 最后一个问题12.healthy food 健康的食品13.sounds good听起来很好14.eat well吃得好15.volleyball star排球明星16.want to be fat想变胖17.for lunch对于午饭二、重点句型1. I like hamburgers. 我喜欢汉堡包。

2. He likes eating ice-cream. 他喜欢吃冰激凌。

3. —Do you like salad? 你喜欢沙拉吗？— Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 是的，我喜欢./ 不，我不喜欢。

4.I don’t like bananas. 我不喜欢香蕉。

5.Sports star eats well.运动明星吃得好。

6.Cindy likes healthy food.辛迪喜欢健康的食物。

7.What fruit do you like?你喜欢什么水果？8.What does he want to eat?他想吃什么？三、重点语法1.可数名词：banana-bananas hamburger-hamburgers tomato-tomatoesstrawberry-strawberries pear-pears vegetable-vegetablesapple-apples egg-eggs carrot-carrots不可数名词：ice-cream salad milk bread food rice chicken(鸡肉)名词复数变化规则:(1)一般在词尾加-s。

Unit 6 第三课时教案教学基本信息学科English学段初中年级七年级单元Unit 6课题Do you like bananas?总课时数6课时Section A(Grammar Focus-3c)课型语法课授课时间教学目标及教学重点、难点教学目标：1.知识目标：①学生能掌握本节课的主要词汇和句型：egg,chicken,so,rice,carrot--I like oranges.--I don't like bananas.He likes ice-cream.--He doesn't like vegetables.--Let's get salad.--I like fruit,but I don't like vegetables.②学生能够理解like在一般现在时中的用法，总结动词like在一般现在时中的相关句型变化。

③能够理解可数、不可数、以及既可数又不可数名词在真实情境中的用法。

2.能力目标：①学生能够运用本节课学习的词汇和句型进行交际，会用like描述各人的喜好。

②学生能够对语法规律进行总结，提高理解能力和归纳总结能力。

3.文化意识：①学生通过本节课的学习能够了解西方生活方式与饮食文化，体验不同的饮食文化带来的魅力，养成健康的饮食习惯，同时培养学生的跨文化交际的能意识。

4.思维品质：①学生能通过小组合作，能够拉近人与人的距离，加强与人沟通交往的能力。

②学生能够分析对比中外饮食习惯的差异，能够辩证的看待食品健康问题和饮食习惯问题。

教学重点：1.本节课的主要词汇，引导学生总结动词like一般现在时的肯定句式、否定句式及一般疑问句的肯定、否定回答。

2.理解英语可数名词与不可数名词的概念和知识，并对所学过的部分词汇按此分类进行归纳总结。

教学难点：1.do/does的提问方法及其否定形式，第三人称单数的用法。

2.动词第三人称单数的用法。

教学过程(表格描述)教学环节主要教学活动设置意图Step 1 Lead-in 1.Review the new words about food,fruit andvegetables.2.Ask and answer.Ask and answer about the questions for foods as thefollowing in groups.S1:Do you like …?S2:Yes,I do.S3:Does he like …?S4:Yes,he does.S1:Do you like …?S2:No,I don’t.S3:Does he like …?S4:No,he doesn't.通过复习上一节课的单词和自由问答活动进行复习和操练目标语言，为下面的教学活动作准备。

人教版七年级英语（上册）各单元语法梳理Unit 1：My name's Gina.嘿，大家好。

第一单元我们学习了部分人称代词主格和形容词性物主代词。

具体内容，请看下图趣解语法January 2021✍人称代词主格在句中作主语，是整个句子的龙头老大。

注意点：但值得注意的是：I 作主语时，be 动词用am；she/he/it 作主语时，be 动词用 is。

英语人称代词用法口诀：人称代词主宾格，作用不同莫用错。

主格动词前做主，动词介词后宾格。

You和it主宾同，其他主宾须分清。

人称代词并列现，尊重他人礼当先。

单数人称二三一，复数人称一二三。

若把错误责任担，第一人称我靠前。

✍形容词性物主代词具有形容词的特性，常放在名词前面作定语，表明该名词所表示的人或物是'谁的'所以我不能单独使用，其后必须跟名词。

比如：my name; your friend……英语物主代词用法口诀：物主代词分两种，形容词性名词性。

形容词性能力差，自己不能来当家。

句子当中作定语，身后定把名词加。

物主代词名词性，相当名词可单用。

句中充当主宾表，身后没有名词影。

两种代词形不同，添个 s 形变名。

his,its不用变，my变mine要记清。

话不多说，我们给大家来一些例证吧！✍经典例句1人称代词主格1. I am a girl. 我是一个女孩。

2. He/She is my friend. 他/她是我的朋友。

3. You are very nice. 你非常好。

4. It is a bed. 它是一张床。

2形容词性物主代词5. My name is Mary. 我的名字叫玛丽。

6. Your room is so tidy. 你的房间很整洁。

7. This is his/her pen. 这是他/她的钢笔。

8. That is my dog. Its name is Susan.那是我的狗。

它的名字叫苏珊。

9.He's a student. His mother is a teacher.他是一名学生。

人教新目标英语七年级上册Unit 6Do you like bananas?知识点一重点短语Section A 重点短语1．think about 思考；思索2．birthday dinner 生日晚宴3．next week 下周4．How/What about…？提出建议…怎么样？5．vegetable salad 蔬菜沙拉6．have strawberries 吃草莓Section B 重点短语1．sports star 体育明星2．eat well 吃得好3．eating habit 饮食习惯4．for breakfast/lunch/dinner 早饭/午饭/晚饭5．one last question 最后一个问题6．after dinner 晚饭后7．healthy food 健康食物二词形变换1．tomato(名词)西红柿→(名词复数) tomatoes2．good (形容词)好的→(副词) well好3.healthy (形容词)健康的→(名词) health健康4．real (形容词)真的→(副词) really真正地三必记句型1．—Do you like bananas？你喜欢香蕉吗？—Yes，I do./No，I don't.是，我喜欢。

/不，我不喜欢。

2．—Does she like tomatoes？她喜欢西红柿吗？—Yes，she does./No，she doesn't.是的，她喜欢。

/不，她不喜欢。

3．He likes bananas，but he doesn't like oranges.他喜欢香蕉，但不喜欢橘子。

4.—How about burgers, vegetable salad, and some fruit？汉堡包、蔬菜沙拉还有水果怎么样？—Sounds good.听起来不错。

5．What do you like for breakfast ？你早饭喜欢吃什么？ 6. What fruit do you like ？你喜欢吃什么水果？ 7．Do you eat ice －cream after dinner ？ 晚饭后你吃冰激凌吗？8．I don't want to be fat.我不想变胖 四可数名词和不可数名词的用法常用的不可数名词可分为以下几类： ⑴固体的物质或原料。

教学过程：1、本单元单词的复习与讲解。

2、单元知识点的梳理与讲解。

3、单元配套专项练习与讲解。

2）w ell①adj “好的”，“健康的”（指身体好）He doesn' t feel well.他感觉不舒服。

②adv. “好”常用来修饰动词，放在动词之后。

He learns English well.他英语学得好。

5. 许多1） lots of = a lot of 修饰可数或不可数名词 。

lots of / a lot of bananas lots of / a lot of water2） many 修饰可数名词many boys many bananas 3） much 修饰不可数名词 much water much broccoli6. running star 赛跑明星7. sb like .... for +某餐=For + 某餐，sb. like....（某人某餐喜欢吃什么）For breakfast, she likes eggs, banan as, and apples.= She likes eggs, banan as, and apples for breakfast 她早餐喜欢吃鸡 蛋，香蕉和苹果。

单元专项练习I .根据句意及首字母或汉语填写单词。

1. His gra ndfather is old, but he is still h _____ .2. Jack has ice cream for d______ .3. We can see many s ____ in the sky at ni ght.4. Apples, pears and bananas are f _____.5. Every mornin g, I have b _____ a nd the n go to school.6. Liu Xia ng runs fast. He is a great r ___.7. We often eat h ______ , F ____________ i n KFC （肯德基）.8. Yao Ming is a good basketball player. He plays basketball w ___ .9. Rabbits （兔子）like eating c ____ .10. I have rice or no odles for l ___ a t school.11. What are your favorite ____ （蔬菜）?12. We have __________ （许多）clubs. Join us soon.13. Edle does n't like _____ （西红柿）.14. My mother ofte n ___________ （歹U —张清单） ，and the n goes shopp ing.15. I like ___________ （草莓）very much.n .单项填空。