Unit6__单元语法专项练习

Unit6 be going to专项习题语法结构be going to各种句式①肯定句式:主语+ ________ + ________ +其他.①否定句式：主语+ ________ + ________ +其他。

①疑问句式：________ +主语+ ________ + ________ +其他？①特殊疑问句式：特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句？①There be 句式：There + be going to + be+ 主语+ 其他。

一、单项选择1．—What is your plan next weekend, Lingling?—I ________ to the museum.A．go B．went C．am going to go D．was 2．There ________ a basketball game at our school tomorrow. Let’s watch it together. A．was B．had C．is going to be D．is going to have 3．We ________ into the new house next month.A．have moved B．are going to move C．moved4．—Look at the black cloud. It is going to _______.—What a pity! We can’t play outside. I don’t like the _________ day.A．raining, rainy B．rain, raining C．rainy, rain D．rain, rainy 5．—What ________ Jim ________ to do this weekend?—He is going to watch a soccer game.A．is; go B．are; going C．does; do D．is; going三、句式转换7．Ms. Jones is going to Canada on holiday this summer. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ Ms. Jones ________ on holiday this summer?8．I’m going to help them clean the street this Sunday. (对划线部分提问)________ are you going to ________ this Sunday?9．He is going to be an actor when he grows up. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ he ________ ________ ________ when he grows up?四、改写句子10．Lin Tao is going to cheer on his friends this afternoon. (改为一般疑问句)________ Lin Tao ________ ________ ________ ________ his friends this afternoon? 11．She’s going to meet Tony in the park. （改为否定句）She _______________ Tony in the park.12．They are going to have a meeting with some famous tennis player.They are going to ________ a meeting with some famous tennis player.13．Is Green going to have a party?（作否定回答）No, _______________.七、用所给单词的正确形式填空14．My uncle ________ (meet) us tomorrow.15．Are they going ________ (make) a plan for a trip to South Hill?16．We are going to ________(live) with Aunt Wang.17．Either she or Andy ________ (be) going to visit Uncle Li tomorrow.参考答案：语法结构be going to do be not going to do Be going to do 1．C2．C3．B4．D5．D7．Where is going8．What do9．What is going to be10．Is going to cheer on11．isn’t going to meet12．hold13．he isn’t14．is going to meet##will meet15．to make16．live17．is。

八年级上册英语Unit6语法专练一、单项选择。

( )l.We have a picnic together with our teachers next Thursday.A.are goingB.are going toC.will goingD.may going to ( )2.-Do you have any plans for tonight?-Yes,I at the new Italian restaurant in town.A.eatB.have eatenC.ateD.am going to eat ( )3.There a talk about education in our school this evening.A.is going to beB.are going to beC.is going to haveD.will have( )4.They are going to have a party .A.nowB.every weekendst weekD.next weekend ( )5.-Is Tom going to be a teacher?-.He wants to be a doctor.A.Yes,he isB.No,he isn'tC.Yes,he doesD.No,he doesn't( )6. you take singing lessons next weekend?A.Are;goingB.Do;goC.Are;goD.Are;going to二、用所给词的正确形式填空。

1.There is going (be)a computer competition next year.2.How you (do)that when you grow up?3.They (practice) piano next week.4.He (take)acting lessons when he is free tomorrow.5. How are you going to (become)a writer?6. I'm going to keep on (run) to be healthy.7. You’re sure (fail) if you do it that way.8. She wants (be) an engineer when she grows up.9. What Tom and Jack (do) the day after tomorrow?10. My aunt (move)to Hangzhou next year.三、按要求完成句子。

2022-2023学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）Unit 6【刷语法】(重点语法提升练) 一般将来时be going to一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。

常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用，如：tomorrow（明天），next week（下周），from now on（从现在开始）；in the future（将来），in a few days等。

1、基本结构：be going to＋动词原形一般将来时：be going to＋动词原形意为自己打算做某事、计划做某事或者有意做某事，be 动词随主语不同可变为is,am,are.它的句式变化如下：一、单项选择1．（2021·河北·石家庄市第四十二中学八年级期中）— What is your plan for next weekend, Lingling?— I ________ volunteer(志愿者) work in the museum.A．is going to do B．did C．am going to do D．does2．（2022·江苏·八年级课时练习）Look! It is dark outside. I think it ________ soon.A．is going to rain B．rains C．is raining D．rained3．There ________ a basketball competition this weekend.A．will take place B．will hold C．is going to be D．will have4．（2021·重庆市璧山中学校八年级期中）—Look at the poster on the wall!—Wow! There _______ an art show next month in Bishan Middle School.A．is going to be B．is going to have C．are going to be D．are going to have 5．（2021·上海奉贤·八年级期中）There is going to ________ a football match this afternoon.A．have B．has C．is D．be6．（2021·山东济南·八年级期中）—What do you plan to do this weekend?—We ________ soccer. We play it once a week.A．play B．playedC．are going to play D．are playing7．（2021·广东·湛江一中培才学校八年级期中）There ________ a concert at 7:00 this evening.A．is going to have B．is going to be C．is having D．will have8．（2021·河北·石家庄市第二十八中学八年级期中）There ________ two new movies in Sunshine Movie Theater tonight.A．is going to have B．will have C．is going to be D．are going to be 9．（2021·河北·石家庄市第二十八中学八年级期中）—Shall we go to the museum tomorrow?—I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t. I ________ my grandparents.A．visit B．visited C．am going to visit D．is visiting 10．（2021·河北·石家庄市第二十五中学八年级期中）— Mom, I ________ my clothes when I come back home.— OK. You promise me.A．am washing B．am going to wash C．washed D．wash11．（2021·黑龙江·哈尔滨市第十七中学校八年级期中）—Are there any robots in your home now?—No, but there ________ a lot of robots in people’s homes ________.A．will be, 100 years ago B．are going to have, in 100 years C．are going to be, in 100 years 12．（2019·福建省福州第十九中学八年级期中）Look at those big black clouds. It ________ rain. Let’s hurry.A．must B．will C．would D．is going to 13．（2021·广东·东莞市新世纪英才学校八年级期中）________ your cousin ________ me next week? A．Is; going to visit B．Does; going to visit C．Is; goes to visit D．Does; goes to visit 14．（2018·广东·珠海市斗门区实验中学八年级期中）—My sister and I _________ the park this Sunday. Do you want to go with us?A．visit B．visits C．visited D．are going to visit 15．（2020·辽宁·灯塔市教师进修学校八年级期中）There is going to ________ a meeting the day aftertomorrow(后天).A．have B．be C．has D．/二、完成句子16．——本周末打算去哪儿野餐，杰克？——玉湖公园。

Unit6 单元语法专项练习一. 所给词的适当形式填空。

1 Wary is a girl. (she) family name is King.2. That pen is (I).3. He can’t find (he) key. Can you help (he)4. His ruler is long. What about (her)5. My dictionary is on the table. (you) is in the desk.二. 单项填空。

6.(2021•鄂尔多斯中考) —Can I use your car tomorrow is under repair.—Of course. Here’s the key.A. MineB. MyC. MeD. I7. (2021•山西中考)Many people think Peng Liyuan is the most beautiful First Lady. Andsongs are also well-known.A. hisB. herC. their8. (2021•吉林中考) Betty and Kitty are twin sisters. mother often dresses them in colorful clothes.A. TheyB. TheirC. Theirs9. (2021 •黄冈中考）— Is this football, boys—No, it is not .A. yours, oursB. your, ourC. yours, ourD. your, ours10.(13 •北京中考) The lovely girl is from Class 6. name is Alice.A. HerB. HisC. YourD. Its11. — Is t his ruler—No. is over there.A. her, HerB. her, HersC. hers, HersD. hers, Her12. — Are those your model planes—.A. Yes, it isB. No, those aren’tC. Yes, they areD. Yes, they aren’t13. — Is this your pen—.A. It’s a bookB. No, it isC. No, it isD. No, it isn’t your pen三. 句型转换。

精选全文完整版（可编辑修改）人教版八上语法单选专项100题Unit6-10（含答案）八上语法同步单项选择专项100题U61. Dave is studying to become a ______ so he can see the world in the sky.A. pilotB. doctorC. violinistD. teacher2. —What are you reading, Sandy?—I’m reading a book ______ Mo Yan. I really like his books.A. atB. toC. forD. by3. —How are you going to be a tennis player?—Well, I’m going to keep on ______ tennis.A. practiceB. practicingC. to practiceD. to practicing4. ______ me an email before you come to Hohhot, and I’ll meet you at the train station.A. SendB. SendingC. To sendD. Sent5. John with me ______ play table tennis next week.A. am going toB. is going toC. are going toD. going to6. —______?—I’m going to study hard from now on.A. What are you going to beB. What are you doingC. How are you these daysD. How are you going to be a teacher7. A good ______ can let the country have more talents and make the country stronger.A. educationB. healthC. tradeD. factory8. Before leaving home, Tina has the habit of checking her school bag again to ______ she brings everything she needs.A. make sureB. make upC. make ofD. make from9. Mary will go to Sydney when she ______ up.A. growB. growsC. will growD. growing10. —Can we arrive at school on time, Dad?—______. There are still 15 minutes left.A. I agreeB. Bad luckC. Don’t worryD. I hope not11. I have quite a good ______ with my grandparents. I visit them once every week.A. predictionB. environmentC. relationship12. I think English is hard to learn because a word may have several ______.A. meaningsB. hobbiesC.habitsD. ways13. —Why do you join the English club?—Because I want to ______ my English.A. standB. improveC. discussD. become14. Last summer vacation, the Greens went to the beach and enjoyed ______.A. themselvesB. themC. himselfD. him15. To finish the group report, all the group members meet ______ to discuss it. Every Saturday is our discussing time.A. weeklyB. dailyC. monthlyD. yearly16. This is Bob’s ______ thing. You must ask him before you take it.A. popularB. personalC. enjoyableD. broken17. We often make resolutions ______ the year.A. in the beginningB. at the beginningC. in the beginning ofD. at the beginning of18. —What are you going to do during the summer vacation?—I’m going to ______ a new hobby like dancing or swimming.A. take offB. take upC. put upD. put down19. Look at the sentences here. Please ______ on your notebook.A. write it downB. write down itC. write them downD. write down them20. —I believe we will get good grades in the exam.—______. We have prepared so well.A. That’s for sureB. It takes timeC. I’m sorry to hear thatD. It doesn’t matterU71. —Mary, what’s your ______ about the future?—I think there will be only one country in the world.A. predictionB. preparationC. experienceD. pollution2. In the novel The Little Prince, a pilot met a prince from another ______ called B-612. It’s far from the earth.A. planetB. moonC. sunD. earth3. After years of war, the people in the country are thirsty for ______.A. priceB. noiseC. peaceD. course4. If there are ______ people driving, there will be ______ pollution.A. less; lessB. less; fewerC. fewer; lessD. fewer; fewer5. The government is trying to use the new energy buses and taxis, because the cars not only ______ the air, but also make the city crowded.A. polluteB. predictC. protectD. plant6. —Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?—Just a minute. I ______ it for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. have checked7. —Shall we stop and wait for others?—Sounds good. I think they will catch up ______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in8. When he was ______, he could always find the way to save himself and make himself safe.A. in dangerB. in needC. in timeD. in front9. In the near future, there ______ self-driving cars in our city.A. isB. wasC. areD. will be10. —Daddy, ______ will you buy me a bendable phone?—Oh, perhaps in a few months.A. how longB. how farC. how soonD. how often11. Don’t stand too close to North Americans. You’d better give them more personal ______.A. timeB. systemC. spaceD. pity12. —I want to meet Mr. Black now.—I’m afraid that’s ______. He is having a meeting.A. boringB. seriousC. impossibleD. creative13. —Jane and Lisa are sister, but their faces have different ______.—Yeah. Jane’s face is round but Lisa’s is long.A. shapesB. sizesC. heightsD. colors14. You can make a plan before you take a ______ if you want to have a good time.A. holidayB. hobbyC. resolutionD. prediction15. Believe it or not! Today there are ______ cars that can runwithout drivers.A. stillB. alreadyC. onlyD. never16. —What happened to your grandma?—She ______ and broke her leg yesterday.A. fell downB. felt likeC. found outD. brought out17. My father promised to send a postcard to me ______ his visit in London.A. duringB. insideC. withoutD. until18. —Will your father take the bus to work next year?—______. He will take the subway.A. Yes, he willB. No, he won’tC. Yes, he doesD. No, he doesn’t19. There are ______ students taking part in this activity.A. two hundred ofB. two hundredsC. hundreds ofD. hundred of20. I ______ my watch everywhere, but I couldn’t ______ it.A. found; findB. found; look forC. looked for; findD. looked for; look forU81. Put the strawberries and apples into the ______. Then turn it on.A.bowlB. basketC. blenderD. spoon2. After ______ the water into the pot, he ______ some salt.A. pouring; addingB. pouring; addedC. adding; pouredD. added; poured3. At first, I wanted to go swimming, but ______ I decided to hang out with friends.A. certainlyB. finallyC.probablyD. truly4. Would you like to put some ______ into your water? It’s good for health.A. honeyB. saltC. sugarD. cheese5. When the baby is one year old, he can use the ______ to eat by himself.A. potB. spoonC. blenderD. oven6. They want to have ______ pears.A. other twoB. another twoC. more twoD. two others7. —What do you eat for breakfast?—______ bread, an egg and a bowl of porridge.A. A bowl ofB. A cup ofC. A spoon ofD. A piece of8. Please peel the bananas and ______.A. cut up itB. cut up themC. cut it upD. cut them up9. —I’m afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please ______ him to ______ a little?—Sure.A. ask; turn it downB. allow; turn it onC. tell; turn it upD. advise; turn it off10. —______ salt did you put in the soup?—Two soup?A. How manyB. How muchC. How farD. How often11. —What shall I do then?—Please put some ______ and chicken ______ on the sandwich.A. butter; pieceB. butters; piecesC. butter; piecesD. butters; piece12. The soup is ready. Now you can ______ it to your friends.A. serveB. drinkC. fillD. cover13. Mike says he needs ______.A. to eat anythingB. to eat somethingC. eats somethingD. eat something14. The ______ is a very useful invention, because you can make much delicious food by using it.A. planeB. bowlC. ovenD. spoon15. On Thanksgiving, we should think about the people who helped us and five our thanks ______ them ______ their help.A. to; forB. for; toC. with; byD. to; with16. Cut up these apples and pears and them ______.A. mix up itB. mix up themC. mix it upD. mix them up17. Our National Day is a time ______ the birth of the People’s Republic of China.A. celebrateB. celebratingC. to celebratingD. to celebrate18. To feed her little son, Mrs. Smith has to ______ the vegetables and meat.A. make upB. put upC. set upD. cut up19. ______ a light when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself.A. Put onB. Turn onC. Try onD. Get on20. —Susan, would you like another cake?—______. I’m full.A. Yes, pleaseB. My pleasureC. No, thanksD. Not at allU91. The old man died ______ a cold morning.A. inB. /C. onD. at2. —Hello! Golden Sun Hotel. Can I help you?—Do you have a room ______ for this weekend?A. availableB. usefulC. enoughD. possible3. —You speak so quickly that I can’t ______ what you said.—Sorry, I will say it again but more slowly.A. holdB. catchC. listenD. accept4. —Why are you so happy?—Because Peter invites me ______ on a trip to Mount Tai.A. goB. wentC. to goD. going5. —I will have ______ exam tomorrow. —Good luck.A. aB. anC. theD. /6. —Could I ride an electric bicycle to school, Mr Wang?—No, you ______. Students under the age of 16 aren’t allowed to ride electric bicycles.A. couldn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t7. What we learn now at school helps us ______ the future.A. prepare forB. care forC. thank forD. wait for8. —Can you go to the library with me this afternoon?—Sorry, I don’t have time. Maybe ______.A. on timeB. any timeC. another timeD. in time9. She didn’t leave the school ______ she worked out this problem.A. as long asB. untilC. sinceD. while10. —My mother is ill. I have to look after her at home. —______.A. Thank youB. Oh, I don’t knowC. Bad luckD. I am sorry to hear that11. I don’t think you will do a good job in the exam without ______.A. competitionB. educationC. preparationD. information12. All the people are very ______ to hear the ______ news.A. Surprised; surprisedB. surprising; surprisedC. surprised; surprisingD. surprising; surprising13. After I told him the good news, he just ______ with a smile.A. saidB. talkedC. repliedD. told14. Seeing Mom come into the house, the children ran ______ to welcome her.A. offB. intoC. backwardD. forward15. —Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to ______ the colorful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A. seeB. seeingC. seesD. saw16. We didn’t cut the cake ______ Amy made a wish.A. becauseB. untilC. if17. They get up early ______ they can get there on time.A. so thatB. so whatC. in order toD. so as to18. —Will Bob help me look after my pet dog when I’m away?—Of course. He won’t ______ your request. He loves animals a lot.A. put downB. write downC. turn downD. take down19. —What's today? —______.A. It’s MondayB. It’s May 12thC. It’s MarchD. It’s Monday the 12th20. —Would you like to watch a movie with me this Sunday, Mary? —______.A. Sorry, I’d love toB. Sure, it sounds greatC. No, I don’t like itD. Yes, I doU101. Ted was very ______ that you d idn’t reply to his message.A. gladB. upsetC. tiredD. excited2. —______ will you do if you lose your cellphone?—I will ask the police for help.A. WhereB. WhatC. HowD. Why3. —Our school ______ a talent show every term.—That’s great. It makes your school life colorful.A. acceptsB. refusesC. organizesD. advises4. Sometimes my teacher speaks English ______ fast for me to take down her words.A. tooB. soC. veryD. quite5. Cindy, why are you so upset? Do you have any problems ______ your homework?A. inB. toC. aboveD. with6. —Lily will have a party tomorrow. Sally wants to go with me.—That’s good for her. If her ______ to the party, she will have a great time.A. goB. will goC. wentD. goes7. Half the class ______ from Yueyang, and they all can swim.A. isB. areC. wasD. were8. As the saying goes, “A good beginning is ______ of the success.”A. allB. bothC. eitherD. half9. Every time I don’t know how ______ a decision, I will ask my parents for help.A. makeB. to makeC. makesD. making10. —I’d like to wear a beautiful dress to the party.—______ It’s in the park. We may have to walk and run a lot.A. Why not?B. That’s great.C. You mustn’t.D. That’s not a good idea.11. —I worked as a volunteer at the Beijing EXPO during May Day holiday.—That is such a great ______.A. dreamB. wishC. experienceD. expression12. Work must come first. So I advise you ______ spend ______ time watching TV.A. to; too muchB. to; too manyC. not to; too muchD. not to; much too13. He is always ______ about his schoolwork, so he keeps making the same mistakes.A. carefulB. carelessC. worriedD. upset14. —What did your sister say to you last night?—She asked me ______ my father her secret.A. to tell notB. not to tellC. don’t tellD. not tell15. ______ there is enough snow, we can’t go skiing.A. BecauseB. AsC. UnlessD. For16. Don’t be afraid of ______ mistakes when you speak English.A. takingB. doingC. makingD. offering17. Dad, I want to be a basketball player. Can you advise me ______ it?A. upB. onC. forD. with18. Mr. Wang ______ my MP3 player, because I played it in class.A. took offB. took awayC. ran awayD. got off19. After ten hours’ work, they finished the project ______.A. at the beginningB. in the endC. in halfD. at most20. —Do you know Emma Watson?—______. I am one of her fans. She is not only a good actress, but also a top student.A. Another timeB. CertainlyC. SorryD. I’d love to答案：U6 1-5 ADBAB 6-10 DAABC 11-15 CABAA 16-20 BDBCAU7 1-5 AACCA 6-10 CDADC 11-15 CCAAB 16-20 AABCCU8 1-5 CBBAB 6-10 BDDAB 11-15 CABCA 16-20 DDDBCU9 1-5 CABCB 6-10 CACBD 11-15 CCCDB 16-20 BACDBU10 1-5 BBCAD 6-10 DBDBD 11-15 CCBBC 16-20 CBBBB。

人教版八年级下册Unit 6语法练习Uint 6 语法练习一：用 unless, as soon as, so..that 或such …that 填空1：The book is __________interesting _________everyone is interested in it.2:Your uncle will come to see you _____________ he arrives here.3:I sleep with the window open _____________ it’s really cold.4:This is _________ an important problem __________ we should take it seriously.5:My grandfather exercises every morning ___________bad weather stops him.6:The baby cried _____________he woke up, because he didn’t see his mother.7:The boy is ____________young ___________ he can’t go to school.8:He will have to wait for another two hours ____________ he gets to the train station on time.二：句型转换1：I won’t go to the party if I’m not invited. (同义句改写)I won’t go to the party __________ _________ __________2:He spoke too quicklyy for me to understand . (同义句改写)He spoke __________quickly _________ I couldn’t understand him3:He came back yesterday. I gave him the note at home. （合并一句）I gave him the note _________ ___________ __________ he came back yesterday.4:Alex was proud of his father. He wrote many articles about him. （合并一句）Alex was _________ proud of his father _________ he wrote many articles about him. 5:Be strict with yourself or yyou will fall behind. (同义句改写)You will fall behined ___________ you _________ strict with yourself.6:Could you please open the door. (改为否定句)Could you please _________ _________ the door?7:Help your mother with the houswork. （改为委婉语气）________ ________ ________ help your mother with the housework?8:I would like to be an animal doctor when I grow up. (同义句改写)I __________ __________ ___________ an animal doctor when I grow up.。

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 6 语法专练I.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。

1. The yellow shirt doesn’t f_______ me. It’s too large.2. Tom and Alice got m_______ three years ago and they have a lovely baby now.3.Once u_______ a time，there was a tiger in the mountain.4. The old c_______ are very happy because their son will return from Canada.5. Mr. Brown looks very kind because he always s_______ when he is talking to others.II.提示词填空(共5题,共50分)1.In summer, food___________（go）bad quickly unless we put it into a fridge.2.Please wait outside until the nurse___________（call）your name.3.Some people_________（not realize）the importance of their health until they lose it.4.He was so weak that he___________（cannot）move the stone.5.As soon as he stepped on this island, he___________（fall）in love with it.Ⅲ.句型转换，每空一词。

6. The box is too heavy for me to carry.（改为同义句）The box is _______ heavy_______ I can’t carry it.7. The girl got such a beautiful dress that she wore it all day.（改为同义句）The girl got_______ beautiful a dress_______ she wore it all day.8. She will go to the party if she is not busy.（改为同义句）She will go to the party_______ she_______ busy.9. He finished his homework. He handed his homework in at once.（合并为一句）He handed his homework in_______ _______ _______ he finished it.10. Zhang Lili was so brave that she saved her students.（改为同义句）Zhang Lili was_______ _______ to save her students.Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。

人教新版九年级上册《Unit 6 When was it invented》2022年（有答案）同步练习卷（单元语法与写作专项）Ⅰ.单项选择1. ﹣I ________ to the part yesterday．﹣How lucky you are!（）A.was invitedB.am inviteC.invitedD.invite2. ﹣Wow! You have a ticket for Singer!﹣It ________ by my uncle． He is working in Hunan．（）A.is boughtB.was boughtC.has been boughtD.bought3. ﹣Can you see the picture on the wall？ It looks beautiful．﹣Yes． It ________ by Mr Black two months ago．（）A.paintedB.is paintedC.was paintedD.paint4. When Tim ___ why he was late for school，he just kept silent．（）A.was askedB.asksC.was askingD.is asked5. Flowers ________ along the street last year， so it looks so beautiful now．（）A.plantB.plantedC.were plantedD.are plantedⅡ根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词）许多年前，年轻人被这些明星们鼓励努力工作去实现他们的梦想．Many years ago， young people________by these stars to work hard to realize their dreams．过去篮球被人们视作是一种在室内进行的保持身体健康的运动．Basketball________an indoor sport to keep fit in the past．茶叶被传到世界上很多地方．Tea________to many places in the world．这辆自行车是在一个小时前被骑到这里的．This bike________here an hour ago．这些篮球运动员被很多年轻人所敬仰．These basketball players________by many young people．Ⅲ将下列句子改成被动语态The villagers built a new bridge last year．（改为被动语态）________We didn't find the lost dog at Last．（改为被动语态）________Did they finish the work last night？（改为被动语态）________My father bought me a new car．（改为被动语态）________I saw them come in．（改为被动语态）________写作【话题分析】本单元围绕发明创造展开，介绍了茶和篮球的起源，对学生了解科学知识很有帮助．【写作目标】能正确运用被动语态，结合本单元所学的词汇及语法介绍对我们的生活产生影响的发明创造．【写作任务】中国的"新四大发明"（高铁、线上支付、共享单车和网购）和我们的日常生活息息相关．请你从"新四大发明"中选出一种，写一篇英语作文，谈谈它如何影响着你的生活．要点：（1）挑选你最熟悉的一项"发明"；（2）谈谈它如何影响着你的生活；（3）说明它是否对人们生活有消极的影响，如果有，请简述消极影响有哪些；（4）说明人们应该如何更好地应用这些"发明"．注意：（1）文章包含以上要点；（2）行文连贯，条理清晰；（3）词数：80词左右．________．【提分佳句】（1）Almost every Chinese has heard of the four great inventions of ancient China．（2）When tourism becomes more and more popular， high﹣speed trains are people's first choice to travel．（3）People can pay for almost everything by Alipay and WeChat Pay．（4）People only need to scan the QR code and then they can ride the bike to the place where they want to go．（5 ）Online shopping means people can buy their favorite things online without steppingout of the doors．参考答案与试题解析人教新版九年级上册《Unit 6 When was it invented》2022年（有答案）同步练习卷（单元语法与写作专项）Ⅰ.单项选择1.【答案】A【考点】一般过去时的被动语态【解析】﹣我昨天被邀请去参加聚会．﹣你可真幸运!【解答】根据题干，可知空处所在句主语I与动词invite之间为被动关系，且根据时间状语yesterday 可知用一般过去时的被动语态were/was+过去分词．主语I 接was．故选：A．2.【答案】B【考点】一般过去时的被动语态【解析】﹣哇!你有一张《歌手）的门票．﹣它是我叔叔买的．他在湖南工作．【解答】结合语境可知此处主语It与动词buy之间为被动关系，且动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时的被动语态．动词构成是was/were+过去分词．主语it接was．故选：B．3.【答案】C【考点】一般过去时的被动语态【解析】﹣你能看到墙上的那幅画吗？它看起来很美．﹣是的．它是布莱克先生两个月前画的．【解答】根据题干，可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态．由two months ago，可知此处应用一般过去时的被动语态．主语it接was．动词构成是was+过去分词．故选：C．4.【答案】A【考点】一般过去时的被动语态时态辨析【解析】当Tim 被问到他为什么上学迟到时，他只是保持沉默．【解答】答案：A 结合选项中的ask 一词并结合句意可判断出Tim 是被问的对象，是谓语动词ask 的动作承受者，所以此处应该用被动语态，其结构为be+动词的过去分词；又由于后面主句中的关键词kept，所以主从句的时态要保持一致要用一般过去时，意为过去发生的事．综合以上的分析，可知此处应该用一般过去时的被动语态，因为主语是单数Tim，所以be 变为was 加ask 的过去分词asked．故选：A．5.【答案】C【考点】一般过去时的被动语态【解析】去年沿街都种满了花，所以它现在看起来很漂亮．【解答】根据题干，可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态．由last year可知应用一般过去时的被动语态．主语是复数，用were+过去分词．故选：C．Ⅱ根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词）【答案】wereencouraged【考点】汉译英【解析】Many years ago， young people were encouraged by these stars to work hard to realize their dreams．【解答】根据题干，可知，be encouraged by被…鼓励．主要短语是：由many years ago可知时态是一般过去时．主语people接were．故答案为were encouraged．【答案】wasregardedas【考点】汉译英【解析】Basketball was regarded as an indoor sport to keep fit in the past．【解答】根据题干，可知考查：be regarded as被视作……由句意可知时态是一般过去时．主语是单数，用was．故答案为was regarded as．【答案】wasspread【考点】汉译英【解析】Tea was spread to many places in the world．【解答】spread传播，主语tea是spread的承受者，根据句意可知用一般过去时的被动语态．故答案是was spread．【答案】wasridden【考点】汉译英【解析】This bike was ridden here an hour ago．【解答】ride骑，主语this bike是ride的承受者，根据an hour ago可知用一般过去时的被动语态．故答案是was ridden．【答案】arelookedupto【考点】汉译英【解析】These basketball players are looked up to by many young people．【解答】look up to敬仰，主语These basketball players 是look up to的承受者，根据句意用一般现在时的被动语态．故答案是are looked up to．Ⅲ将下列句子改成被动语态【答案】Anewbridgewasbuiltbythevillagerslastyear【考点】句型转换【解析】村民们去年建了一座新桥．去年一座新桥被村民们建造．【解答】根据题干，原句中的宾语a new bridge变成主语，主语the villagers变成宾语．时态是一般过去时，主语doga new bridge是可数名词单数形式，故动词用was+过去分词．故答案为A new bridge was built by the villagers last year．【答案】The lost dog wasn't found by us at last．【考点】句型转换【解析】我们最后还是没有找到丢失的狗．丢失的狗最终没有被我们找到．【解答】根据题干，原句中的宾语the lost dog变成主语，主语we变成宾语，用宾格them．时态是一般过去时，主语dog是可数名词单数形式，故动词用was+过去分词．故答案为The lost dog wasn't found by us at last．【答案】Was the work finished by them last night？【考点】句型转换【解析】他们昨晚完成工作了吗？昨晚工作被他们完成了吗？【解答】根据题干，原句中的宾语the work变成主语，主语they变成宾语，用宾格them．时态是一般过去时，work是不可数名词，故动词用was+过去分词．句子是一般疑问句，把was提到句首．故答案为Was the work finished by them last night？【答案】Anewcarwasboughtformebymyfather【考点】句型转换【解析】A new car was bought for me by my father．【解答】根据题干，原句中的宾语a new car变成主语．原来的主语变成宾语．被动语态的动词构成是be+过去分词．时态是一般过去时．主语是单数，用was．sth was bought for sb by sb某物被某人买给某人．故答案为A new car was bought for me by my father．【答案】They were seen to come in by me．【考点】句型转换【解析】They were seen to come in by me．【解答】根据题干，原句中的动词saw是实义动词过去式，原来的them变成主语they，变成被动语态的结构是：were+过去分词．be seen to do sth by sb被某人看到做某事．They were seen to come in by me．写作【答案】Shared bikes are regarded as one of the new great inventions in China． It makes our life more convenient and it is also environmentally friendly．【高分句型一】（点题）Shared bikes are thought to appear in 2014． Since then，people have had a new way of public transportation， and it is really good for short﹣distance trips． The bikes cost you a little，and you can find them in nearly every street． Because of them，you will not be bothered by the traffic jam in the rush hour．【高分句型二】On the other hand， shared bikes also bring us trouble． We often find the bikes are broken or ruined by someone． So they are not beautiful scenery anymore， but a kind of trash．（共享单车的优缺点）As far as I am concerned， we should make some regulations or rules to guide people to use the shared bikes properly and do not treat them as rubbish．（我的观点）【考点】提纲作文【解析】【高分句型一】It makes our life more convenient and it is also environmentally friendly．它使我们的生活更方便，它也是环保的．make sb/sth+形容词，使某人/某物……【高分句型二】Because of them，you will not be bothered by the traffic jam in the rush hour．因为有了他们，你就不会在上下班高峰期被交通堵塞所困扰了．because of因为……【解答】Shared bikes are regarded as one of the new great inventions in China． It makes our life more convenient and it is also environmentally friendly．【高分句型一】（点题）Shared bikes are thought to appear in 2014． Since then，people have had a new way of public transportation， and it is really good for short﹣distance trips． The bikes cost you a little，and you can find them in nearly every street． Because of them，you will not be bothered by the traffic jam in the rush hour．【高分句型二】On the other hand， shared bikes also bring us trouble． We often find the bikes are broken or ruined by someone． So they are not beautiful scenery anymore， but a kind of trash．（共享单车的优缺点）As far as I am concerned， we should make some regulations or rules to guide people to use the shared bikes properly and do not treat them as rubbish．（我的观点）。

人教新目标七年级下册英语unit 6 语法专练 50 题（有答案）单项选择()1．— Look! They ______ a big box into the house.— Let ’ s go and help him.( ( ( ( ( ( A．pulls B． pulled C．is pulling D． has pulled )2．Dongguan is beautiful and I’ m ______ visiting it again. A．keeping clear of B．suffering fromB． C．looking forward to D． running away from)3．—What do you want to be in the future?—A singer，but my parents wish me ________ a teacher.A．am B． to be C．will be D．be)4．– What’ s yourbrotherdoing now? –He ______ the room. A．cleaned B． cleans C．has cleaned D． is cleaning )5．—________ Chinese every morning?—Yes, but now I ________ English. A．Are you reading; read B．Do you read; readC．Do you read; am reading D．Are you reading; am reading)6． Lily ’ s home is _______________ her school. She always goes to school _______________ foot.A．close to； by B． far from；on C．close to； on)7．—Do you know if Cindy will drive to Italy this weekend?—Cindy? Never! She___ driving．( ( ( A．has hated B． hated C．will hate D． hates)8．— Mum, where is Tom? — He _________ flowers in the garden now. A．planted B． plants C．will plant D． is planting)9． I hope ___________ them in Gunagzhou.A．to meet B．you to meet C．you meeting D． you not to meet )10． Be quiet！They________.A．sleeps B． slept C．are sleeping D． is sleeping( )11． Look! They _______ football on the playground.A．played B． play C． are playing( )12． Summer holiday is coming, Li Lei with his father _____ to go to Shanghai.A．want B． will want C． wants( )13． Please don ’ t make so muchnoise. The baby____________ now.A．sleeps B．slept C．will sleep D． is sleeping( )14．— Is Alice writing a letter? —____________. She is busy.A．Yes, she is B． Yes, she does C．No, she doesn ’t D．No, she isn ’t ( )15．— Is that Daniel Brown speaking?—Yes. ________?A．What’ s your nameB． Who are youC．Who’ s that D．Who that( )16． Jim likes _______ soccer. Look! He is _______ soccer.A．playing; playing B ． play; play C．plays; plays D． playing; plays ( )17．—What's Linda doing? — ________.A．She likes reading B． She is a doctorC．She is eating dinner D．She does housework after school()18．—your brother football on the playground?— Yes, he is.A．Does; play B． Is; play C．Is; playing D． Do; playing()19．The man can play the piano with ____ hand and hit the drum(敲鼓 ) with ____ at the same time.A．one; another B．one; the other C．first; second D． one; it()20．— You’ re in a hurry. Where are you going?To the cinema—. Sue _ _______for me outside.A．waits B． waited C． is waiting D．was waiting( ( ( ) 21. Look! Someone ________ your father.A. talks toB. talking withC. is talking withD. talks with ) 22. ---What ________ you doing?---I ________ exercising.A. am; areB. are; amC. are; areD. am; am)2 3. My friends are ________ the boat races on TV now.A. readingB. lookingC. watchingD. seeing( (((((((((((((() 24. ---Are they playing soccer?---No, they ________.A. don ’tB. can ’tC. aren ’tD. are) 25. ---Is he writing or reading?---________.A. Yes, he isB. No, he isn’tC. He ’ s readingD. He ’ s not reading) 26. ---________ English every weekend?---Yes, but now I ________ Chinese.A. Are you reading; readB. Do you read; readC. Do you read; am readingD. Are you reading; am reading) 27. ---What does your sisterdo?---She is ________.A. readingB. in the factoryC. a teacherD. from the USA() 28. I ’ mlistening to ________ CD and my sister is washing ________ dishes.A. a; aB. an; aC. an; theD. a; the)29. ---________ the family playing in the park?---Yes.A. AreB. DoesC. DoD. Can)30. Lucy is ________ soup.A. makingB. cleaningC. readingD. listening)31A. others B. the others C. other D. the other)32. Who are shopping in the ________?.A. libraryB. poolC. classroomD. supermarket)33. ---________?---She is in the kitchen.A. What ’ s Laura doingB. What does Laura doC. Where does LauraD. Where ’ s Laura)34. Pandas like eating________ and elephants like eating ________.A. leaves, grassesB. leaves, grassC. leaf, grassD. leaf, grasses)35. There ________ some water in the glass. You can drink it.A. areB. isC. haveD. has)36. I like ________ the music．A. listenB. listen toC. listeningD. listening to)37. --- ________． Is there a stone on the street?--- Oh, sorry． I don ’ t know．A. Excuse meB. I ’ m sorryC. Thank youD. That ’ s allghtri)38. --- What other animals do you like?--- I like ________, too．A. dogsB. booksC. bikesD. flowers)39. I like cows because they are ________ friendly．A. a kind ofB. kinds ofC. kind ofD. a kind()40. The people here_______ very．A. is, friendB. are, friendlyC. is, friendlyD. are, friends()41. --- Your picture is very good．--- ______________．A. That ’ s OKB. Thank youC. That ’ s rightD. Sorry, I don’ t know()42. --- Oh, what does he do?--- ________________．A. He ’ s waitingB. He ’ s a waiterC. He ’ s busyD. He ’ s a man()43. I can’t ____it in English because I can’ t ___ English.Can I ___you the storyin Chinese?A. say; speak; tellB. speak; say; tellC. tell; speak; sayD. say; tell; speak()44. ---Don’ t eat in class．---______________A. I ’ m afraid I can B’.Sorryt. I won’ tC. Yes. I don’ t thinkDso.Why not?()45 .---Whose books are these?---They are________.A. himB. her C .Mr. Green D. Mr. Green’s（） 46. —Where is your father?—He ________ the World Cup in the living room.A. is watchingB. watchesC. watchedD. will watch（） 47. ________ Sandra playing with her brother?A. IsB. DoesC. DoD. Are（） 48. There are many children ________ basketball on the playground. A. play B. plays C. playing D. are playing（） 49. Listen! A boy ________ somewhere.A. criesB. cryC. to cryD. is crying（） 50. —Hello, Betty! What are you doing now?— I ________ on the Great Wall of China. I’ ll send them to you later.A. will take picturesB. am taking picturesC. was taking picturesD. take pictures标准答案1-5 CCBDC 6-10 CDDAD 11-15 CCDDC16-20 ACCBC21-25 ： CBCCC 26-30 ： CCDAA31-35 ： ADDBB36—40 ： DAACB 41—45： BBABD46-50AACDB。