代词专项训练(含答案)
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初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.It is polite ________ a gift when you visit somebody for the first time.A.take B.taking C.to take【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:当你第一次拜访某人时,带上礼物是礼貌的。
考查非谓语。
It is+形容词+to do sth.,表示“做某事是什么样的”,其中It作形式主语,动词不定式to do作真正的主语,所以用to take。
故选C。
2.My sister’s j eans ________ nice and she likes ________ very much.A.are; them B.is; it C.are; it D.is; them【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我妹妹的牛仔裤很漂亮,她非常喜欢。
考查be动词和代词。
主语“My sister’s jeans”是复数,故be动词用“are”;第二空处指“My sister’s jeans”,是复数,用“them”。
故选A。
3.— Are these your brothers?—________. They are my uncle’s sons.A.Yes, they are B.No, these aren’t C.Yes, those are D.No, they aren’t 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——这些是你的兄弟吗?——不,不是。
他们是我叔叔的儿子。
考查一般疑问句的回答。
根据“They are my uncle’s sons.”可知他们不是“我”的兄弟。
排除AC 选项。
否定回答中的主语应该为人称代词主格形式,故选D。
4.Don’t worry about your daughter. She can look after ________ well.A.herself B.hers C.her D.she【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:不要担心你的女儿。
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.His parents work in the same hospital. They ________ doctors.A.all are B.both are C.are both【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:他的父母在相同的医院工作。
他们都是医生。
考查不定代词。
all三者或以上都;both二者都。
根据“parents”可知表示“二者都”,用不定代词“both”。
“both”作主语同位语时,应位于be动词“are”之后。
故选C。
2.Bob’s bro ther has a good habit. _________ reads English every morning.A.He B.She C.It【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:Bob的哥哥有一个好习惯。
他每天早晨读英语。
考查人称代词。
He他;She她;It它。
根据“Bob’s brother has a good habit.”可知,空处代词指代Bob’s brother“Bob的哥哥”,用he。
故选A。
3.—Which lift can we use?—________ in the middle.A.One B.The one C.Ones D.The ones【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我们可以用哪个电梯?——中间的那个。
考查不定代词。
one泛指,单数;the one特指,单数;ones泛指,复数;the ones特指,复数。
根据问句“which lift”可知,空处指代“lift”,单数,排除选项C和D;“in the middle”作后置定语修饰空处代词,所以此处是特指,用the one。
故选B。
4.Your schoolbag is new, but ________ is old.A.I B.my C.myself D.mine【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:你的书包是新的,但是我的是旧的。
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.Look at these trees, we can’t __________. The animals are losing their homes.A.cut it down B.cut down it C.cut down them D.cut them down【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:看这些树,我们不能砍倒它们,动物们正在失去它们的家。
考查人称代词宾格。
it“它”;them“他们”。
cut down“砍倒”。
“动词+副词”构成的动词短语,若接人称代词宾格,宾格放中间,排除B和C;根据“these trees”可知,用复数代词them,故选D。
2.— Are there ________ vegetables in the soup?— Yes. There are ________ tomatoes.A.some; any B.some; some C.any; any D.any; some【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——在汤里有一些蔬菜吗?——是的。
有一些西红柿。
考查形容词辨析。
any“任何的,一些”,经常用于疑问问句或者否定句中;some“一些”,经常用于肯定句中。
根据第一句为一般疑问句,回答是肯定句,故选D。
3.—Be quick. The museum will close soon. We have only ________ minutes left.—Don’t worry. The museum ________ from 9. 00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. at weekends.A.a few; is open B.little; opens C.few; is open D.a little; opens【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——快点。
博物馆将很快就关闭了。
我们只剩一点时间了。
——不要担心。
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.Many old people like to go _________ to enjoy their holiday.A.somewhere peace B.somewhere peaceful C.anywhere peacefulD.anywhere peace【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:许多老人喜欢去一个安静的地方度假。
考查副词辨析以及定语后置。
somewhere在某处,用于肯定句;anywhere在任何地方,用于否定句或疑问句。
句子是肯定句,故排除C、D两项;peace “和平”,名词,peaceful“安静的”形容词,应用形容词修饰副词somewhere,且要后置。
故选B。
2.Ruby is good at telling stories, but _________ is not easy for her to write a story.A.one B.that C.this D.it【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:Ruby擅长讲故事,但对她来说写故事并不容易。
考查形式主语。
one一个;that那个;this这个;it它。
本句是固定句型:It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说干某事怎么样”,其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。
故选D。
3.Mum, please have a rest. I will do the cleaning by _________.A.myself B.yourself C.itself D.herself【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:妈妈,请休息一下。
我将自己做清洁工作。
考查代词辨析。
myself我自己;yourself你自己;itself它自己;herself她自己。
根据“I will do the cleaning”可知是我自己做清洁工作,用myself。
故选A。
4.Wang Yaping is the first Chinese woman to carry out a space walk. We are proud of ________. A.me B.him C.her D.them【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:王亚平是第一位进行太空行走的中国女性。
【英语】英语代词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语代词1. Mary'.answe.i.differen.fro.________.bu..reall.agre.wit.________......A. his; herB. his, hersC. him; hersD. him; her【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意: 玛丽的回答和他的不同, 但我真的同意她。
be different from, 与……不同, 因主语是Mary's answer, 后面要用名词性物主代词his;agree with sb, 赞同某人的观点或看法, 主语是I, sb要用人称代词的宾格, her, 故选A。
【点评】考查物主代词与人称代词的基本用法。
2. rge.tha. cit.i.Japan......A. anotherB. otherC. anyD. any other【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意: 上海比日本的任何城市都稍大一些。
another用于泛指三个以上的不定数目中的“另一个”, 后面可接单数名词, 也可省略后面的名词, 用作代词;other别的/其他的, 修饰单、复数名词;根据句意, AB两项不合语境, 可排除。
any任何的, 用在肯定句中修饰单数名词或不可数名词;any other任何其他的。
than any…表示“比所有……都……”, 不排除被比较者(或主语)本身;than any other…表示“比所有其他的都……”, 排除了被比较者(或主语)本身。
根据实际情况, 上海并不是日本的城市, 可以和日本的任何一个城市相比, 需用any, 故选C。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。
弄清每个代词的使用规则, 根据上下文的联系确定所使用的代词。
3. Th.car.mad.i.German.ar.mor.expensiv.tha._____.mad.i.Japan......A. thoseB. thatC. onesD. this【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意: 德国制造的汽车比日本制造的汽车贵。
英语代词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语代词1.When we went through Customs, I showed passport, and my husband showed___________.A. mys himB. my; hisC. mines hisD. mine; him【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们过海关时,我出示了护照,我丈夫也出示了他的。
结合句意及名词passport可知第一个空格要用形容词词性物主代词,表示我的,要用my;第二个要用名词性物主代词,主语是my husband,要用his,故选B。
【点评】考查物主代词的基本用法。
注意区分名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的不同用法。
2.—Whose card is this?—It is My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.A. myB. hersC. oursD. mine【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——这是谁的卡?——这是我哥哥在我生日给我的。
根据My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.可知这张卡是我的。
my我的,形容词性物主代词修饰名词,不做表语;hers她的,名词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词作表语。
故选D。
【点评】此题考查代词辨析。
注意形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别。
3.—What are you looking for?—I' m looking for the pen ______ I bought yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你正在找什么?——我正在找我昨天买的那支笔。
A、哪个;B、谁;C、什么时候;D、什么。
由分析句子成分可知这是一个定语从句,pen是先行词,指物,那么就要用关系代词that或者which,故选A。
代词专项训练(含答案)代词 aacd\abb\bdbc\bcccb\adbc\dbaccdbdadI. Choices( ) 1.( ) 2. Every winter Simon and______ get together to look at each other’s drawings.A. weB. ourC. usD. ours( ) 3. Students are usually interested in movies. Some like cartoons, ______ like science fiction.A. the othersB. othersC. the otherD. other¥( ) 4. It’s going to rain. Take ______ umbrella with _______.A. you, youB. your, yourC. your, youD. you, your ( ) 5. Enjoy ______, Kate and Betty.A. yourselfB. myselfC. themselvesD. yourselves( ) 6. ---What’s in the fridge --- ______.A. NothingB. NoneC. NoD. No one( ) 7.( ) 8. Kate and her sister went on holiday with a cousin of ______. &A. theirB. theirsC. themD. themselves( ) 9. Our teacher says dancing makes ______ beautiful inside and out.A. ourB. usC. ourselvesD. ours( ) 10( ) 11. ______ danced together at the English party.A. I, you and heB. You, he and IC. He, you and ID. I, he and you1)单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:第二人称->第三人称->第一人称!即:youandI;he/she/itandI;you,he/she/itandI2)复数人称代词作主语时,其顺序为:第一人称->第二人称->第三人称即:weandyou;youandthey;we,youandthey( ) 12. How far i s ______ to the nearest metro stationA. thereB. whereC. thatD. it( ) 13. ______ language do you prefer to learn , English or German·A. WhoseB. WhichC. WhatD. How( ) 14. There are fewer books in my bag than ______.A. yoursB. in mineC. in yoursD. you( b ) 16. Is there ______ in toda y’s newspaperA.important anythingB. anything importantC. important somethingD. something important( c ) 17. Children, don’t play with matches, or you’ll hurt ______.A. youB. yourselfC. yourselvesD. yourselfs'( c ) 19. She said her parents ______ taxi drivers.A. are bothB. all wereC. were bothD. are all ( c ) 23. I can’t answer this question. I know ______ about it.A few B. a few C. little D. a little ( b ) 24. The presents are for ______.A. you and IB. you and meC. me and youD. I and you( ) 25( ) 26.、( a ) 27. The b icycle doesn’t belong to ______. Maybe it’s______.A. me, hisB. mime, himC. I, heD. my, his ( d ) 28. ______ of the two girls likes dancing.A. BothB. AllC. EveryD. Neither( b ) 29. A: She speaks English very well, who taught ______ B: Nobody!She taught _____.A.him, himselfB. her, herselfC. hers, herselfD. It,itself( c ) 30. My new computer is different from ______.A. youB. yourC. yoursD.yourself'( d ) 31. Jane can work out the problem ______ in three days.A. herB. hersC. sheD. herself( b ) 32. Let me introduce ______ to youA. meB. myselfC. ID. my( a ) 33.Shanghai has not only old buildings but also a lot of new ______.A. onesB. oneC. oneselfD. building这个题目讲解看下面第一条,想多了解一点就多看一些替代词one和ones的用法:—1.one只能替代单数名词,one的复数形式ones只能替代复数名词。
(英语)英语代词专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语代词1.Although this math's problem is a little difficult, try to work out by___________ children.A. yourB. youC. yourselfD. yourselves【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:孩子们,尽管这道数学题有点难,设法独力地算出它。
短语by oneself 独自,单独,独力。
children 孩子们,复数。
应用反身代词的复数形式。
故答案选D。
【点评】考查反身代词。
注意识记短语by oneself 的用法。
2.Here we can learn ____ every day.A. new somethingB. something newC. new everythingD. anything new【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在这里我们每天都能学到新的东西。
something,anything,everything都是不定代词,形容词new修饰不定代词时要放在被修饰词的后面,排除A与C;又因此句是肯定句,要用something,故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词的基本用法。
注意anything用在否定句与疑问句中,something用在肯定句中。
3.—Do you like communicating with your friends on QQ or MSN?— I'd rather the mobile phone.A. Either; useB. Neither; useC. Both; not to useD. None; not use【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你喜欢跟你的朋友用QQ或者MSN交流吗?——,哪一个也不用,我更喜欢用手机。
either或者,neither两者都不,both两者都,none没有,would rather更喜欢,后跟动词原形,故排除CD。
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.—Mom, what’s for breakfast?—Shh! Your dad slept late last night. Don’t ________.A.wake up her B.wake her up C.wake up him D.wake him up【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,早饭吃什么?——嘘,你的爸爸昨晚睡得太晚,不要吵醒他。
考查动词短语和人称代词。
her她,人称代词宾格;him他,人称代词宾格。
表达“吵醒某人”用动词短语“wake sb. up”,人称代词的宾格放在短语中间,根据“Your dad”可知是男性,用代词“him”。
故选D。
2.—I’d like some dumplings and a glass of orange juice.—________ else?A.Nothing B.Anything C.Everything【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我想要一些饺子和一杯橙汁。
——还要别的吗?考查不定代词辨析。
Nothing没什么事;Anything任何事;Everything每件事。
根据情境可知,这里是服务员问对方还需要别的东西吗,在疑问句中应用anything。
故选B。
3.The Chinese delegation (代表团) had ________ four golden medals at the Olympic Games in Tokyo yesterday.A.another B.the other C.the others D.other【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:昨天,在东京奥运会上中国代表团夺取另外的四枚金牌。
考查不定代词。
another另一个;the other两者中的另一个;the others其余的(表示在一个范围内的其他全部);other其他的。
another+数词=数词+more,意为"另外的";空格后有four,因此此处选another符合题意。
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.My teacher made _______ easier to work out this problem in his way.A.this B.it C.that D.them【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我的老师用他的方法使这道题更容易解出来。
考查it作形式宾语。
make it+adj.+to do sth.,使用it作形式宾语,故选B。
2.Bob’s brother has a good habit. _________ reads Engl ish every morning.A.He B.She C.It【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:Bob的哥哥有一个好习惯。
他每天早晨读英语。
考查人称代词。
He他;She她;It它。
根据“Bob’s brother has a good habit.”可知,空处代词指代Bob’s brother“Bob的哥哥”,用he。
故选A。
3.—Tom, I lost my pen and I couldn’t find ________.—There are many pens in that box. Just take ________.A.it; it B.it; one C.one; it D.one; one【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——汤姆,我的钢笔丢了,到处都找不到它。
——那个盒子里有很多钢笔。
就拿一支吧。
考查代词的用法。
it指代前文出现过的名词,特指同一物品;one泛指同类名词中的“一,一个”。
第一个空指代的就是前面的“my pen”,应该用it;第二个空表示盒子里的一支钢笔,并不是上面提到的那一个,应该用one,故选B。
4.— is that girl?— is my sister.A.Who; She B.What; Her C.Where; She【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——那个女孩是谁?——她是我的姐姐。
专项训练代词专题(含答案)一、初中英语代词1.There are two trees in my backyard. One is a Chinese date tree. _______________ is also a Chinese date tree.A. The otherB. OtherC. Another【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我家后院有两棵树。
一个是中国枣树。
另一棵也是枣树。
A.(两者中的)另一个;B.其他的,后接名词复数;C.(三者或三者以上的)另一个,表泛指。
此处表示两棵中的另一棵,one…the other一个……另一个,故选A。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。
注意识记the other的词义和用法。
2.—Whose card is this?—It is My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.A. myB. hersC. oursD. mine【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——这是谁的卡?——这是我哥哥在我生日给我的。
根据My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.可知这张卡是我的。
my我的,形容词性物主代词修饰名词,不做表语;hers她的,名词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词作表语。
故选D。
【点评】此题考查代词辨析。
注意形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别。
3.—Sonia, is this your history book?—Oh no, it's not ________. Ask Tony, he is looking for ________.A. me; hersB. mine; hersC. my; herD. mine; his【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——索尼娅,这是你的历史书吗?——哦,不,它不是我的。
高考英语代词专项训练及答案一、单项选择代词1.When the factory closes, _______ will mean 7,000 workers will be out of work.A.which B.it C.what D.they【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意:当那家工厂倒闭,意味着7000名工人将会失业。
用it代指前面提到的the factory closes,故选B。
2.Tom told me that he needed a chair and soon I found _________ for him.A.it B.thatC.one D.the one【答案】C【解析】考查代词用法。
句意为:Tom告诉我说,他需要一把椅子而且很快他就找到了一把(椅子)。
it用来代替同类同物,即“同一个”;that常用来指代不可数名词,也可用来指代有定语修饰的可数名词(此时,相当于the one);one用来指代泛指的可数名词单数,表示同类不同物中的另外某一个。
本题中应用one来指代前面出现的、表泛指的a chair,故答案选C。
3.I hate _______ when people eat with their mouths full.A.that B.these C.it D.them【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意:我讨厌人们吃东西时嘴里塞满东西。
表示爱憎类的动词如:like/love/hate/dislike或appreciate, rely on和see to等其后加宾语从句时,此时一般先用it 做其形式宾语,其后再接that/when等引导的宾语从句。
故选C。
【点睛】it作形式宾语一般有以下三种情况1. 谓语动词appreciate, dislike, like, hate, love, make (按时到达,成功)等后接由if或when 等引导的宾语从句时,往往在前面加上形式宾语it。
中小学英语语法:代词专项训练(含答案解析)代词专项训练1.I have a sister. ________ name is Jane .A.SheB. HerC. His 2._______ family and ______are going to buy some new clothes tomorrow.A. My, meB. Me, IC. My, I3.Can I help _________?A.youB.yourC.yours4.—Whose book is this ?—It's _____.A.myB.mineC.me5.—Is this ________ Kite ?—No, it's _________.A.her, hisB.him, hersC.mine, his6.—Where's_________ mum?一_________ is at a supermarket.A.you,SheB.your, SheC.your,Her7.This hat is ________,and________is in________bag.A.your, mine, myB.yours, my, mineC.my, your, mineD.yours, mine, my8.—Whose sweaters are these?—_______, I think.A.TheyB.TheirC.TheirsD.Them9.The teacher asked________to________some water for our picnic.A.We, bring/doc/1118191439.html,, bringC.our, brought10.Here are two sweaters. ________is________?A.Who's, yoursB.What, yourC.Which, yoursD.Whose, you11.My pen is red. _____ is yellow.A.YouB.YoursC.Your12.The insects are beautiful.I like________very much.A.theyB.themC.their13.I can't carry________ all.A.theyC.them14.We like ________ blue shorts.A.theseB.thisC.that15.I won’t hurt _________ .A. herselfB. myselfC. me16.Mary and Kitty_________pupils.A.are allB.are bothC.both areD.all are17.I don't like these skirts. Can you show me_________?A.other oneB.another onesC.another oneD.the other one18.I can’t see_________apples. But I can see_________oranges.A.Some, someB.any, anyC.some, anyD.any, some19.—Do you have a pen like this?—No. But I'm going to buy _____________.A.oneB.itC.this20.There are about six bridges over Yangtze River in Jiangsu. One is for trains, __________ are all for cars and trucks.A.the otherB.the othersC.another fiveD.Others代词专项训练答案解析1. B.句意是我有一个妹妹,她的名字是简。
【英语】高二英语代词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、单项选择代词1.—Is there anything else I can do for you, Jeff?—No. Thanks. I really appreciate ________ when you lent all your notes to me before the exam. A.one B.itC.that D.this【答案】B【解析】考查it的用法。
句意:——还有什么我可以帮你的吗,杰夫?——不,谢谢了。
你在考试前将所有的笔记借给我让我真的很感激。
appreciate,like,dislike,hate,enjoy后不能直接跟从句,如果其后有从句时,需用it作形式宾语,然后再接真正的宾语从句。
2.Praise is like sunlight to the human spirit; without _______ we cannot flower and grow. A.them B.it C.that D.which【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意:赞美就像人类精神的阳光;没有它,我们就不能开花和生长。
分析句子可知,without后接宾语praise,用it代替。
故选B项。
3.A child should be receiving either meat or eggs daily, preferably ______.A.neither B.noneC.either D.both【答案】D【解析】考查代词。
句意:孩子应该每日食用肉类或蛋类,最好两种都吃。
A. neither两个都不;B. none没有人;一个也没有;没有任何东西;C. either两个中任意一个;D. both两个都。
根据语境判断是“两者都”,故选D。
4.Pip disliked _______ Joe came to see him in London, _______ Pip thought was not a gentleman.A.it when; who B.that; where C.it when; whom D.that; which【答案】A【解析】本题考查it的用法及定语从句。
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.It is impossible _________ how large the universe is.A.to imagine B.imagining C.imagine D.imagined【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:无法想象宇宙有多大。
考查句型的固定搭配。
此处是“It is/was + adj. + to do sth.”表示“做某事是怎么样的”,此处应用不定式形式,故选A。
2.We should often help others and never only think about ______.A.yourselves B.ourselves C.themselves【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我们应该经常帮助别人,不要只考虑自己。
考查反身代词。
yourselves你们自己;ourselves我们自己;themselves他们自己。
主语we 是第一人称,故此空应填反身代词ourselves,故选B。
3.John listens much ________ in class, so he made ________ mistakes in the exam.A.more carefully; less B.more carefully; fewerC.more careful; fewer D.more careful; less【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:约翰在课堂上听得更认真了,所以他在考试中犯的错误更少了。
考查形容词比较级。
more carefully“更仔细地,更认真地”,副词比较级;more careful“更小心,更仔细”,形容词比较级;fewer“更少的”,修饰可数名词复数;less“更少的”,修饰不可数名词。
第一个空格处修饰动词“listens”可知使用副词,应用more carefully;第二个空格处修饰可数名词复数“mistakes”,应用fewer。
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.“What should I do during my winter holidays?” the girl asked _________.A.my B.her C.myself D.herself【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:“我假期都应该做什么?”女孩问自己。
考查代词辨析。
my我的;her她的;myself我自己;herself她自己。
ask oneself“问自己”,主语是“the girl”,故选D。
2.The twins visited Shanghai last week and ________ quite ________ photos.A.to take; a lot of B.took; a lotC.took; a few D.take; a few【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:双胞胎上周参观了上海并拍了很多照片。
考查一般过去时。
take拍照;a few一些,修饰可数名词复数;a lot of许多,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词;a lot很,非常,副词短语,根据“visited”可知,句子是一般过去时,and连接两个并列成分,时态一致,所以第一个空用take的过去式took,排除A和D,由第二个空后的“photos”可知,应该是一些照片,排除B,故选C。
3.Lucy can’t find her sports bag. The one under the chair must belong to ________.A.her B.hers C.she【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:露西找不到她的运动包。
椅子下面的那个一定是她的。
考查代词。
her她的,可作形容词性物主代词或宾格代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;she她,主格,在句中作主语。
根据介词to后跟人称代词宾格可知,空格所填词为her。
故选A。
4.Kitty likes keeping the secrets to ________, even her best friends don’t know them. A.herself B.itself C.themselves D.yourselves【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:凯蒂喜欢保守秘密,甚至她最好的朋友都不知道。
【英语】英语代词专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语代词1.We should not give up. ________ we do, we must try our best.A. WheneverB. WhereverC. WhateverD. However【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们不应该放弃。
无论我们做什么,我们都必须尽力。
A 无论什么时候;B 无论那里;C 无论什么;D 无论怎样。
根据题干中的…we do,we must try our best可知此句需要代词,做do的宾语,故选C。
【点评】考查代词whatever的基本含义及用法。
注意区分whenever,wherever,whatever 以及however的不同。
2.My grandparents still live in that old village the local government has decided to keep.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我的祖父母们仍然住在那个当地政府已经决定了保留的旧村庄。
通过分析句子成分可知,这是一个定语从句,先行词是old village指物,要用关系代词which来引导,故选A。
【点评】考查定语从句,注意选择正确的关系代词。
3.—Does the pink toy piggy belong to __________?—No. __________ is a purple one.A. hers; HersB. her; HersC. her; Her【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗?——不,她的是一只紫色的。
A. hers; Hers名词性物主代词,名词性物主代词;B. her; Hers人称代词宾格,名词性物主代词;C. her; Her人称代词宾格,人称代词宾格。
代词 aacd\abb\bdbc\bcccb\adbc\dbaccdbdadI. Choices( ) 1.( ) 2. Every winter Simon and______ get together to look at each other’s drawings.A. weB. ourC. usD. ours( ) 3. Students are usually interested in movies. Some like cartoons, ______ like science fiction.A. the othersB. othersC. the otherD. other¥( ) 4. It’s going to rain. Take ______ umbrella with _______.A. you, youB. your, yourC. your, youD. you, your ( ) 5. Enjoy ______, Kate and Betty.A. yourselfB. myselfC. themselvesD. yourselves( ) 6. ---What’s in the fridge --- ______.A. NothingB. NoneC. NoD. No one( ) 7.( ) 8. Kate and her sister went on holiday with a cousin of ______. &A. theirB. theirsC. themD. themselves( ) 9. Our teacher says dancing makes ______ beautiful inside and out.A. ourB. usC. ourselvesD. ours( ) 10( ) 11. ______ danced together at the English party.A. I, you and heB. You, he and IC. He, you and ID. I, he and you1)单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:第二人称->第三人称->第一人称!即:youandI;he/she/itandI;you,he/she/itandI2)复数人称代词作主语时,其顺序为:第一人称->第二人称->第三人称即:weandyou;youandthey;we,youandthey( ) 12. How far i s ______ to the nearest metro stationA. thereB. whereC. thatD. it( ) 13. ______ language do you prefer to learn , English or German·A. WhoseB. WhichC. WhatD. How( ) 14. There are fewer books in my bag than ______.A. yoursB. in mineC. in yoursD. you( b ) 16. Is there ______ in toda y’s newspaperA.important anythingB. anything importantC. important somethingD. something important( c ) 17. Children, don’t play with matches, or you’ll hurt ______.A. youB. yourselfC. yourselvesD. yourselfs'( c ) 19. She said her parents ______ taxi drivers.A. are bothB. all wereC. were bothD. are all ( c ) 23. I can’t answer this question. I know ______ about it.A few B. a few C. little D. a little ( b ) 24. The presents are for ______.A. you and IB. you and meC. me and youD. I and you( ) 25( ) 26.、( a ) 27. The bicycle doesn’t belong to ______. Maybe it’s______.A. me, hisB. mime, himC. I, heD. my, his ( d ) 28. ______ of the two girls likes dancing.A. BothB. AllC. EveryD. Neither( b ) 29. A: She speaks English very well, who taught ______ B: Nobody!She taught _____.A.him, himselfB. her, herselfC. hers, herselfD. It,itself( c ) 30. My new computer is different from ______.A. youB. yourC. yoursD.yourself'( d ) 31. Jane can work out the problem ______ in three days.A. herB. hersC. sheD. herself( b ) 32. Let me introduce ______ to youA. meB. myselfC. ID. my( a ) 33.Shanghai has not only old buildings but also a lot of new ______.A. onesB. oneC. oneselfD. building这个题目讲解看下面第一条,想多了解一点就多看一些替代词one和ones的用法:—1.one只能替代单数名词,one的复数形式ones只能替代复数名词。
例如:My child doesn”t like this book.Show her a more interesting one.2.替代词one或ones必须带有一个限定或修饰词,它们和所替代的名词中心词所指不一定是同一对象,这是替代词one或 ones在用法上的一个重要特征。
例如:I don”t like this book.I”d like a more interesting one.3.当替代词one或ones带有后置修饰语时,它们前面总有定冠词。
例如:Our new cassette is more expensive than the one we had before.4.当替代词one或ones在形容词比较级、最高级以及某些限定词如this,that, which和序数词等之后,可以省略。
例如:This book is much better than that(one).\5.替代词one或ones通常不用在物主代词和名词所有格之后。
如不可说my one(s),your one(s),Peter”s one(s)等等。
one或 ones也不能用在own之后。
但是,如果有了形容词,one(s)可以和物主代词及名词所有格连用。
如:My cheap camera seems to be just as good as John”s expensive one.6.one作替代词时,在of前面不能用 the one来表示所属关系和类似概念。
如不可说:*He put down his gun and picked up the one of Henry.该用一个所有格来表示He picked up Henry”s.7.当两个形容词表示对照的意思时,不能使用替代词 one。
仅在其中一个形容词后加上名词即可。
例如:Don”t praise the younger child in the presence of the elder.!8.替代词 one如果不带任何前置修饰语,即它的前面既没有限定词,又没有形容词时,便不是替代名词词组的中心词,而是替代整个名词词组。
这时,one=a+单数名词。
例如:A cake made of wheat costs less than one made of rice.(one =acake)one的这种用法是泛指同类事物中的任何一个,相当一个不定冠词,因此它没有复数形式。
要泛指复数事物,只能用some。
例如:Here are a few apples.Would you like some(=some of them)( c ) 34. The lion saw ______in the river.A. itsB. itC. itselfD. one( c ) 35. We found ______very difficult to learn Japanese.A. thisB. thatC. itD. its#( d )36.Her parents went there with a friend of ______.A.theyB. themselvesC. themD. theirs( b ) 37. I asked him for some oil, but he hadn’t ______.A. someB. anyC. anythingD. no( d ) 38. ______of the four roads will take you to the hospital.A.NeitherB. EitherC. BothD. Any( a ) 39. I have five colour pencils, one is red, another is blue and ______ three are green.A.the otherB. otherC. the othersD. Others( d) 40 Did you break ______ windowsA. both ofB. both theC. either ofD. the both。