IT词典S

词典的英文Dictionary in EnglishIntroduction:A dictionary is an essential tool for anyone learning a new language or trying to improve their vocabulary. It serves as a reference point for understanding the meaning, pronunciation, usage, and origin of words. In this document, we will explore the various features of a dictionary and its importance in language learning.1. Definition and Purpose of a Dictionary:A dictionary is a comprehensive collection of words of a particular language, along with their definitions, synonyms, antonyms, and other related information. Its primary purpose is to provide accurate and concise information about words, helping users to understand and use them correctly in communication. A dictionary acts as a guide to expand one's vocabulary and improve language skills.2. Types of Dictionaries:There are several types of dictionaries available, catering to different needs and preferences. Here are some common types:a. Monolingual Dictionaries:Monolingual dictionaries provide definitions, explanations, and examples of words in the same language. They are useful for learners who are already familiar with the language and want to delve deeper into its nuances.b. Bilingual Dictionaries:Bilingual dictionaries offer translations of words and phrases from one language to another. They are valuable resources for language learners, as they facilitate cross-linguistic understanding and communication.c. Thesauruses:A thesaurus is a specialized type of dictionary that provides synonyms and antonyms for words. It helps to expand one's vocabulary and choose appropriate words for effective communication.d. Etymological Dictionaries:Etymological dictionaries trace the history and origins of words, shedding light on their development over time. They are beneficial for individuals interested in linguistics and the evolution of languages.3. Features and Components of a Dictionary:A dictionary consists of various features and components that enhance its usability and effectiveness. These include:a. Word Entries:Each word in a dictionary is listed as a separate entry, containing its spelling, pronunciation, part of speech, definition, usage examples, and sometimes etymology.b. Phonetic Symbols:To aid in pronunciation, many dictionaries use phonetic symbols, such as the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), to represent sounds accurately. These symbols guide learners to pronounce words correctly.c. Cross-Referencing:Dictionaries often include cross-references, directing users to related words or concepts. This helps in gaining a deeperunderstanding of interrelationships between words and their usage.d. Usage Notes:Usage notes are provided to guide users on the proper usage of words in different contexts. These notes provide additional information on connotations, idiomatic expressions, and collocations.4. Importance of a Dictionary in Language Learning:Dictionaries play a vital role in language learning. Here are some reasons why a dictionary is an indispensable tool for learners:a. Vocabulary Expansion:A dictionary provides a vast range of words and their meanings, enabling learners to expand their vocabulary. It helps in grasping new words, understanding their definitions, and learning how to use them appropriately.b. Accurate Word Usage:By offering definitions, examples, and usage notes, dictionaries help learners understand the correct usage ofwords. This knowledge prevents misunderstandings and facilitates effective communication.c. Language Comprehension:A dictionary aids in deciphering and comprehending texts in the language being learned. It allows learners to look up unfamiliar words encountered while reading or listening, making the learning process more efficient.d. Language Production:Dictionaries assist learners in expressing themselves accurately in the target language. By providing synonyms, antonyms, idioms, and phrases, dictionaries enable learnersto choose appropriate words and phrases for various contexts.e. Language Confidence:Having a dictionary handy boosts learners' confidence in their language abilities. It provides reassurance that help is available whenever they encounter unknown words or face difficulties in understanding the language.5. Tips for Using a Dictionary Effectively:To maximize the benefits of using a dictionary, here are some helpful tips:a. Choose the Right Dictionary:Select a dictionary suitable for your language level and learning goals. Consider factors such as comprehensiveness, ease of use, and additional features like audio pronunciation or online resources.b. Focus on Context:When looking up a word, pay attention to the context in which it is used. This helps in understanding its true meaning and nuances.c. Read the Definition:Read the definition of a word carefully, along with any additional information provided. Gain a clear understanding of how the word is used in different contexts.d. Practice Pronunciation:Use the phonetic symbols or audio pronunciations available in the dictionary to practice pronunciation. Pay attention to stress patterns and intonation.e. Build Vocabulary Systematically:Take advantage of the dictionary's comprehensive word lists and learn new words systematically. Focus on words relevant to your learning objectives, such as academic or professional vocabulary.Conclusion:In conclusion, a dictionary is an invaluable resource for language learners. Its comprehensive word entries, accurate definitions, pronunciation guides, and usage examples make it an indispensable tool for expanding vocabulary, improving language skills, and gaining confidence in communication. By understanding the features and using a dictionary effectively, learners can navigate their language learning journey more efficiently and successfully.。

IT专业英语单词IT专业英语单词汇总save 保存savepoint 保存点（for database）SAX （Simple API for XML）scalable 可伸缩的、可扩展的schedule 调度scheduler 调度程序schema 模式、纲目结构scroll bar滚动条scope 作用域、生存空间scope operator 生存空间操作符scope resolution operator 生存空间解析操作符screen 屏幕SDK （Software Development Kit）软件开发包sealed class 密封类search 查找semantics 语义semaphore 信号量sequential container序列式容器server 服务器、服务端serial 串行serialization/serialize 序列化server cursor服务端游标、服务器游标（for database）session 会话（for database）setter 设值函数shared lock 共享锁（for database）sibling 同级side effect 副作用signature 签名single-threaded 单线程slider滑块slot 槽smart pointer 智能指针SMTP （Simple Mail Transfer Protocol）简单邮件传输协议snapshot 截屏图snapshot 快照（for database）specialization 特化specification 规范、规格splitter 切分窗口SOAP （simple object access protocol）简单对象访问协议software 软件source code 源码、源代码SQL （Structured Query Language）结构化查询语言（for database）stack 栈、堆栈stack unwinding 叠辗转开解（此词用于exception主题）standard library 标准库standard template library 标准模板库stateless 无状态的statement 语句、声明static cursor 静态游标（for database）static SQL statements 静态SQL语句（for database）stored procedure 存储过程（for database）status bar 状态条stream 流string 字符串stub 存根subobject子对象subquery 子查询（for database）subroutine 子例程subscript operator 下标操作符subset 子集subtype 子类型support 支持suspend 挂起symbol 记号syntax 语法system databases 系统数据库（for database）system tables 系统表（for database）table 表（for database）table lock 表锁（for database）table-level constraint 表级约束（for database）tape backup 磁带备份（for database）target 标的,目标task switch 工作切换TCP （Transport Control Protocol）传输控制协议template 模板template-idtemplate argument deduction 模板参数推导template explicit specialization 模板显式特化template parameter 模板参数template template parametertemporary object 临时对象temporary table 临时表（for database）text 文本text file 文本文件thin client 瘦客户端third-party 第三方thread 线程thread-safe 线程的throw 抛出、引发（常指发出一个exception）token 符号、标记、令牌（看场合）trace 跟踪transaction 事务（for database）transaction log 事务日志（for database）transaction rollback 事务回滚（for database）transactional replication 事务复制（for database）translation unit 翻译单元traverse 遍历trigger 触发器（for database）two-phase commit 两阶段提交（for database）tupletwo-phase lookup 两阶段查找type 类型UDDI（Universary Description, Discovery and Integration）统一描述、查询与集成UML （unified modeling language）统一建模语言unary function 单参函数unary operator 一元操作符unboxing 拆箱、拆箱转换underflow 下限溢位（相对于overflow）Union query 联合查询（for database）UNIQUE constraints UNIQUE约束（for database）unique index 唯一索引（for database）unmanaged code 非受控代码、非托管代码unmarshal 散集unqualified 未经限定的、未经修饰的URI （Uniform Resource identifier）统一资源标识符URL （Uniform Resource Locator）统一资源定位器user 用户user interface 用户界面value types 值类型variable 变量vector 向量（一种容器，有点类似array）viable 可行的video 视频view 视图VEE （Virtual Execution Engine）虚拟执行引擎vendor 厂商view 视图（for database）virtual function 虚函数virtual machine 虚拟机virtual memory 虚拟内存vowel 元音字母Web Services web服务WHERE clause WHERE子句（for database）wildcard characters 通配符字符（for database）wildcard search 通配符搜索（for database）window 窗口window function 窗口函数window procedure 窗口过程Windows authentication Windows身份验证wizard 向导word 单词word processor 字处理器wrapper 包装、包装器write enable 写启用（for database）write-ahead log 预写日志（for database）write-only 只写WSDL （Web Service Description Language）Web Service描述语言XML Message Interface （XMI） XML消息接口XML （eXtensible Markup Language）可扩展标记语言XSD （XML Schema Definition） XML模式定义语言XSL （eXtensible Stylesheet Language）可扩展样式表语言XSLT （eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation）可扩展样式表语言转换xxx based 基于xxx的xxx oriented 面向xxxIT词典-65A2A integration A2A整合abstract 抽象的abstract base class （ABC）抽象基类abstract class 抽象类abstraction 抽象、抽象物、抽象性access 存取、访问access level访问级别access function 访问函数account 账户action 动作activate 激活active 活动的actual parameter 实参adapter 适配器add-in 插件address 地址address space 地址空间address-of operator 取地址操作符ADL （argument-dependent lookup）ADO（ActiveX Data Object）ActiveX数据对象advanced 高级的aggregation 聚合、聚集algorithm 算法alias 别名align 排列、对齐allocate 分配、配置allocator分配器、配置器angle bracket 尖括号annotation 注解、评注API （Application Programming Interface）应用（程序）编程接口app domain （application domain）应用域application 应用、应用程序application framework 应用程序框架appearance 外观append 附加architecture 架构、体系结构archive file 归档文件、存档文件argument引数（传给函式的值）。

IT用语小词典（国际资料库）IT（InformationTechnology）信息技术。

是对计算机软硬件、因特网、通信等领域技术的通称。

IP（InternetProtocol）因特网协议。

VoIP为VoiceoverInternetProtocol，是在网络上实现话音及传真信号传输的一门全新数据网络技术。

计算机之间可以通过因特网打IP电话，电信公司也提供IP电话服务。

MS（MirrorSite）镜像站点。

一个文件服务器，其文件与某个流行的服务器的文件完全相同。

主要是为了在多个服务器上分担文件服务任务，消除对国际线路质量的高要求。

WAP（WirelessApplicationProtocol）无线应用协议。

是针对移动通信设备接入因特网的一套设计规范。

它在移动通信系统和数据通信网络之间架起一道桥梁，使移动用户可以不受网络结构、运营商的业务以及终端设备型号的限制，自由接入因特网，享受数据服务。

ISP（InternetServiceProvider）因特网服务供应商。

它租用电信公司的专线，24小时联接因特网，为用户提供网络接入服务。

ICP（InternetContentProvider）因特网内容供应商。

网站的建设者，以丰富多彩的网页供上网者浏览。

如人民网就是一家ICP。

CA（CertificateAuthority）安全证书。

提供和指定唯一的数字串（即计算机空间中的身份证），用于身份确认，加密和解密敏感或秘密联机信息，为电子商务提供安全保障。

PDA（PersonalDigitalAssistant）个人数字助理。

是一种用来帮助人们进行商务和日常活动的可随身携带的电子产品。

MP3（MPEGAudioLayer3）音乐格式。

它将CD品质的数字录音大大压缩，在电脑或专用的MP3机中播放，还可通过电子邮件和因特网传送。

BBS（BulletinBoardSystem）公告牌系统。

用作特定兴趣小组的信息源和消息系统的计算机系统。

n-well diode n阱二极管nack (negative acknowledgement) 否定应答name server 名称服务器nano- (n) 毫微:纳nanobot毫微瓦，纳级泥塞nanocode纳代码nanoinstruction纳指令nanometer (nm) 毫微米nanophase materials 纳相材料nanosecond (ns) 毫微秒nanotechnology 纳(10-9 ) 技术narrow band 窄频带narrow-band amplifier 窄频放大器narrow-band axis 窄频轴narrow-band filter 窄频带滤波器national ISDN-1 国家综合业务数字网-1national center for supercomputing applications (NCSA) 国家超级计算应用中心, 国家计算中心national society of cable television engineers (nscte) 国家有线电视工程师协会nationwide paging network 全球寻呼网络natural air cooling 自然空气冷却natural frequency 自然频率natural glitch filter 自然干扰过滤器natural oscillation 自然振荡navigation 导引；导航navigation software 导引软体；导航软体near infrared 近红外线near video on demand (NVOD) 近似视频点播，仿视频点播near-body capacitance 近体电容near-end crosstalk 近端交越干扰near-letter quality 接近优质字符near-letter-quality printing 接近优质字符打印nearly instantaneous companded audio multiplexing(NICAM) 近瞬时压缩扩展音频多工技术；丽音广播系统negate 否定；非negation 否定；非negative acknowledge character 否认字符negative bias 负偏压negative charge 负电荷negative electrode 负电极negative feedback 负反馈negative gate drive 非门驱动negative ion 负离子negative logic 负逻辑negative potential 负电位negative pressure 负压力negative regulator 负[压]调节器negative resist 负电阻，负阻negative resistance 负电阻negative sequence 负序列negative supply generator 负供应产生器negative temperature coefficient (NTC) 负温度系数negative transient 负瞬态negative-edge （脉冲）负沿，（脉冲）下降沿negative-true 假-真(逻辑)nematic向列nematic, twisted (TN) 扭曲向列neodymium 钕neon 氖neper奈培nested 嵌套nesting 箝套net 网net force 净力net moment 净力矩net pattern 网模式net, parasitic 寄生网netcitizen网民; 网上公民netiquette 网上礼仪netizen从事网络的人netlist排线表列netlist comparator 排线表列比较器network 网络network access points (NAP) 网络接入点network access server 网络接入服务器network adapter 网络适配器network address translator (NAT) 网络地址转换器，网络地址翻译器network administrator 网络管理员network architecture 网络结构network attached resource computer (ARCnet) 附加资料电脑网络network computing system (NCS) 网络运算系统network control program (NCP) 网络控制程序network control protocol (NCP) 网络控制协议network element 网络部件network file system (NFS) 网络文件系统network function 网络函数network information center (NIC) 网络信息中心network interface card (NIC) 网络接口卡network interface unit (niu) 网络接口单元network layer 网络层network linear bus 网络线性总线network management 网络管理network management system 网络管理系统network management unit (NMU) 网络管理单元network master 网络主机network model 网络模型network news transfer protocol (nntp) 网络新闻传输协议network node interface (NNI) 网络节点接口network operating system (NOS) 网络操作系统network processing unit (NPU) 网络处理单元network server 网络伺服器network service provider (NSP) 网络服务提供者network station 网络站network subsystem (NSS) 网络子系统network terminal unit (NTU) 网络终端单元network termination (NT) 网络终端network termination - level 1 (NT1) 第一层次网络终端network termination - level 2 (NT2) 第二层次网络终端network time protocol (NTP) 网络时间协议network user identification (NUI) 网络用户标识network, backbone 中枢网络network, baseband 基频带网络network, branch 分支网络network, broadband 宽频带网络network, circuit switched data (CSDN) 电路交换数据网络network, digital 数字网络network, distributed 分布式网络network, distributed operating multi-access interactive(DOMAIN) 分布式作业多重存取交谈网络network, distributed system (DSN) 分布式系统网络network, enterprise 企业网络network, ethernet以太网络network, ideal 理想网络network, information system (ISN) 信息系统网络network, integrated digital (IDN) 综合数字网络network, integrated services digital (ISDN) 综合服务数字网络network, interface layer (NIL) 接口层网络network, international value-added (IVAN) 国际加值网络network, local area (LAN) 区域性网络network, local distributed data 区域性分布式数据网络network, local packet switched (LPN) 区域性分封交换网络network, metropolitan area (MAN) 域网络network, multiple backbone 多重中枢网络network, optical 光纤网络network, packet switched data (PSDN) 分封交换数据网络network, parasitic 寄生网络network, public data 公共数据网络network, public switched telephone (PSTN) 公共交换电话网络network, ring 环状网络network, speech 语音网络network, star 星形网络network, synchronous optical (SONET) 同步光纤网络network, token-ring 令牌环网络network, value-added (VAN) 加值网络network, wide area (WAN) 宽域性网络networked multimedia 网络多媒体networking node 网络节点neural network 神经网络neutral 中性neutral equilibrium 随遇平衡neutral ground 中性接地neutral particle 中性粒子neutral point 中和点neutralization 中和neutrino 中微子neutron 中子neutron activation 中子激发neutron, free 自由中子newsgroup 新闻组next-generation Internet 下一代互连网nibble 半字节nick 刻痕；沟；槽nickel (Ni) 镍nickel cadmium battery 镍镉电池nickel hydride 镍氢nickel metal hydride battery 镍金属氢电池nine‘s complement 十进制反码niobate酸盐nit 尼特nitride, plasma silicon 等离子氮化硅nitride, silicon 氮化硅nitrogen (N) 氮no load voltage 空载电压no-clean flux 免清洗焊剂no-clean soldering 免清洗焊接no-go 不通过no-load test 无负载测试no-op 无操作noble gas 惰性气体noble metal 贵金属nodal analysis 节点分析nodal verification 节点验证node 波节；节点node delay 节点延迟node equations 节点方程序node identifier 网点识别码node number 节点编号node, head 头节点node, hidden 隐藏节点node, inner 内节点node, logic 逻辑节点node, summing 总和节点noise 噪音；噪声noise figure 噪声系数noise immunity 无噪声干扰noise level 噪声水平noise margin 噪声容限noise power ration (NPR) 定额噪声功率noise reduction (NR) 噪声抑制noise, common-mode 共态噪声noise, impulse 脉冲噪声noise, resistor thermal 电阻热噪声noise, single side band 单侧频带噪声noise, sub-harmonic 次谐波噪声noise, white 白噪音noise, wide band 宽频带杂讯nomenclature 术语；命名nominal 标称nominal operating current 标称操作电流nominal value 面值nominal voltage 额定电压non linear trigger 非线性触发non-adjustable 不可调校non-cacheable 非缓冲存储器化non-conductive 非导电的non-conductor 非导体non-coplanar 非共面non-critical failure 非关键故障non-destructive testing 无破坏测试non-erasable storage 不可拭除储存non-glare 不反光non-interlaced 非交织的；非隔行的non-interlocking pipeline 非互锁式管线non-ionic contaminant 非离子污染物non-linear load 非线性负载non-linear optical interaction 非线性光学作用non-linear trigger 非线性触发non-linearity, differential (DNL) 微分非线性non-linearity, integral (INL) 积分非线性non-luminous body 非发光体non-multiplexed 非多工式non-orthogonal 非正角正交non-participant mode 非参与方式，非共享方式non-persistent CSMA 非持续型CSMAnon-recurring engineering cost (NRE) 非经常性工程成本non-repeating runout (NRR) 非重复性振摆non-return to zero (NRZ) 非归零non-volatile memory 非易失性存储器non-wetting 不润湿nonactivated未激活的，非活动的nonindialing PBX 非拨入PBXnonionic 非离子的,非电离的nonplanarmicrostrip antenna 非平面微带天线nonpolar 无极性的nonrepudiation 认可nonvolatile memory 非易失性存储器normal 法线normal mode 正常状态；正常模式normal reaction 正交力normal-mode noise 正常状态噪声normalize 正常化normalized packet delay 规范化分组延迟normally closed contact 常闭触点normally open contact 常开触点not connected 非连接notation 符号；记号notch 槽口notch filter 陷波滤波器notebook computer 笔记本电脑nozzle 喷管；喷嘴nozzle, ultrasonic atomizing 超音波雾化喷管nuclear fission 核裂变nuclear fusion 核聚变nuclear physics 核物理学nuclear radiation 核幅射nuclear reaction 核反应nuclear reaction dynamics 核反应动力学nuclear reactor 核反应器nucleon 核粒nucleus 核子nucleus, atomic 原子核nucleus, daughter 子核nucleus, parent 母核nucleus, product 生成核null 零null balance 衡消null characters 空字符null loop 零位环路null modem 无效调制解调器null point 零点number 号码；编号number portability 数字可移植性, 号码可移植性number, atomic 原子序数number, mass 质量数number, node 网点编号numeric pagers 数字传呼机numeric, code 代码数字numerical 数字的；数值的numerical aperture 数值孔径numerical application 数值应用numerical control (NC) 数控numerical estimator 数字估值器numerical map 数值变换numerically controlled oscillator (NCO) 数控振荡器。

IT专业英语词典•相关推荐关于IT专业英语词典lens, divergent 发散透镜lens, objective 物镜lens, plano-concave 平凹透镜lens, plano-convex 平凸透镜lens, zoom 变焦镜level 水平；级；阶；层次level gauge 水平仪level of documentation 文件编制水平level sensitive 电平敏感level shift 电平位移level shifter 电平位移器level trigger 电平触发level, clip 限幅电平level, energy 能阶；能量水平level, interrupt 中断水平level, modulation reference 调制参考水平level, noise 噪声水平level, priority 优先水平level, register 寄存器水平level, register-transfer (RTL) 寄存器转移水平level, symbolic source 信号源水平level, transfer 传输水平；转移水平level-sensitive scan design (LSSD) 电平敏感扫描设计level-triggered interrupt 电平触发中断lever 杆杠library 程序库library management 程序库管理library, adapter description (ADL) 配接描述程序库library, board 电路板程序库library, component 元件程序库library, device template 器件样板程序库library, macro 指令组程序库library, parts 零件程序库library, public shared 公用分享程序库线性前置属性中间表示法library, routine 例行程序程序库library, shared 分享式程序库library, symbol 符号程序库library, test pattern 测试模式程序库license 授权，许可licensing standard 许可标准life cycle 生命周期life test 寿命测试light 光light amplifications by radiation (LASER) 辐射光放大light current 视频电流light emission microscope 光发射显微镜light emitting diode (LED) 发光二极管light pen 光笔light sensitivity 光敏度light source 光源light, arc 电弧灯light, fluorescent 萤光灯light, monochromatic 单色光light, polarized 偏光light, scattered 散射光lightguide 光导lighting efficiency 照明效率lightly doped drain (LDD) 轻掺杂渗漏，低注入排放, 轻微掺杂漏电linear feedback shift register (LFSR) 线性反馈移动寄存器lightly doped offset (LDO) 轻度渗染偏移lightning arrestor 避雷器，过压保险丝lightning rod 避雷针lightwave 光波lightwave transmission 光波传输lightweight directory access protocol (LDAP) 轻载目录访问协议limit 限制limit of error 错误极限limit switch 限位开关limit, output current 输出电流限制limit, output foldback current 输出折返电流限制limit, power foldback 功率折返限制limited, run-length (RLL) 游程长度限制limiter 限幅电路；限幅器limiter circuit 限幅电路limiting amplifier 受限放大器limiting angle 极限角limiting static friction 极限静摩擦力line 线, 线路, 行line address 线地址line balance impedance 线路平衡阻抗line code 线路代码line conditioner 线路调节器line current 线电流line driver 线路驱动器line echo cancellation 连线回音消除line extender 线路延长器, 线路延伸器line hunting 线路捕捉，线路搜索line interface 线路接口line loss 线损耗line of action 作用线line of flow 流线line of force 力线line of sight (LoS) 视距line overhead 线路开销line printer 行式打印机line probe router 线路探测路由器line regulation 线路调节line repeater 线路转发器line signaling 线路信令line source 线发射源line termination (LT) 线路终端line transient 线路瞬变，线路瞬态line, coupled data 耦合数据线路line, dedicated 专用线路line, delay 延迟线line, dial-up 拨号线路line, double scanning 双扫描线line, equipotential 等位线line, focal 焦线line, folded 折迭线路line, gradient 梯度线line, grid 栅线line, leased 租用线路line, liquid 液态曲线line, module identification (MODID) 模组识别线路line, on- 在线line, peripheral select 外设选择线line, private 专用线路line, resonant 共振线line, saturation 饱和线line, scanning 扫描线line, spectral 光谱线line, ultra-fine grid 超微细栅线line-mode browser 行模式浏览器line-source 线路源linear 线性linear array 线性阵列linear bus network 线性总线网络linear circuitry 线性电路linear delta modulation (LDM) 线性增量调制linear density recording 线性密度记录linear device 线性元件linear feet per minute (LFM) 每分钟直线英尺linear integrated circuit 线性集成电路linear list 线性列linear modulation 线型调制linear polarization 线性极化linear power amplifier 线性功率放大器linear power supply 线性电源供应linear predictive coding (LPC) 线性预示编码linear programming 线性规划linear regulator 线性调节器linear search 线性搜寻linear sort 线性分类linear, sub- 次线性linear-density recording 线性密度录写linearity 线性度linearity error 线性误差linearity, differential (DL) 差动线性linearity, integral (IL) 积分线性linewidth 线宽link 联结；链接；链路link access procedure (LAP) 链路存取程序link access protocol balanced (LAPB) 链路存取协定平衡link access protocol for the D channel (LAPD) Ｄ通道链路存取协定link adapter chip (LAC) 链路适配器芯片link aggregation 链路群，链路集合link autonomous, 独立链路link control protocol (LCP) 链路控制协议link digital microwave, 数字微波链路link hardware 链路硬件link identifier 链路标识符link interface 链路接口link layer 链路层link layer control (LLC) 链路层控制link management proxy 链路管理代理link state routing 链路状态路由选择link thread 链路线link, autonomous 自控链路link, digital microwave 数字微波链路link, microwave 微波链路link, protocol-laden 协定负载链路link-editing software 链接编辑软件link-layer control (LLC) 链路层控制linkage 连接；联动linked list 链路串列linker 联结程序liquid 液体liquid air 液态空气liquid cooling 液体冷却liquid crystal display (LCD) 液晶显示器liquid crystal display television (LCD TV) 液晶显示电视liquid crystalline polymer 液晶高分子，液晶聚合物liquid crystalline polymer encapsulation (LCPE) 液晶高分子封装liquid line 液态曲线liquid photo imageable (LPI) 可描摹液态图像,液体光电可成像的.liquid photoimagable solder mask (LPSM) 液体光致阻焊剂liquid state 液态liquid, photo-imagable 感光液liquid, propellant 推动液体list 列；表列；清单list wire, 线表列list, adjacency 相邻列list, check 检查表列list, double-linked 双链结串列list, linear 线性列list, linked 链结串列list, ordered 有序列list, parts 零件表列list, pin 接脚表列list, sequential 顺序列list, state 状态表列listing 表列listserver 列表服务器literal 文字，字面值，句节lithium (Li) 锂lithography 平版刻法lithography, optical 光学平版刻法live backplane 带电底板load 负荷；负载；载入load balancing 负载均衡load cell 载入单元load control 负载控制load decoupling 负载去耦load factor 负载因数，负载系数；load impedance 负载阻抗load regulation 负载调节load shedding 减载load up/down, 可逆负载load, capacitive 电容负载load, down- 负载；载入load, electrical 电力负载；电气负载load, full 全负载load, half 半负载load, inductive 电感负载load, overlap 重迭载入load, parallel 平行负载load, reactive 电抗负载load, up- 逆载；载出loader 装入器loader, bootstrap 启动式载入器loading coils 加载线圈loading, parasitic 寄生负载lobe 凸角local 本地；本区；局部；区域local access and transport area (lata) 局部接入和转送区local area network (LAN) 区域性网络local attenuation 局部衰减local bus 本区总线local bus video 本区总线视频local distributed data network (LDDN) 区域性分布式数据网络local exchange 市话交换机(局)local exchange carrier (LEC) 市话交换载波local injection and detection (LID) 局部注入及检测local injection and detection single-mode fiber 局部注入及检测单模光纤local loop 区域性环路local multichannel digital service (LMDS) 局部多信道数字业务local multipoint communications system (LMCS) 本地多点通信系统local oxidation of silicon (LOCOS) 区域性硅片氧化local packet-switched network (LPN) 区域性分封交换网络local segment 本部分段local sensing 本地读出local, data 区域性数据location 定位locator 定位器locked, phase- 锁相lockout 分离；闭锁lodestone 磁石logarithm 对数logarithmic 对数的logarithmic algorithm 对数算法。

table 列表；表table, color lookup (CLUT) 色彩搜寻列表table, file allocation (FAT) 文件配置表table, index 索引表table, interrupt descriptor (IDT) 中断描述信息列表table, lookup (LUT) 搜寻列表table, periodic 周期表table, programmable lookup 可编程搜寻列表table, truth 真值表table-driven routing 表驱动路由选择，表驱动选路tablet 图形输入板tacho generator 转速产生器tachometer 转速计tackiness 黏度tag 贴纸；标记；标贴；标签tag memory 标签存储器tag propagation 标记传送，标记传播；辅助信息传播tag switching 标记交换tagged image file format (TIFF) 已标记图象文件格式（由Aldus和Microsoft联合开发）tagged queuing 标记式排列tail adhesive, 黏着剂尾talk through 电话接通（开始讲话）；通话完毕（准备拆线）tandem 汇接tandem exchange 汇接局，转接局，汇接交换机tandem mode 汇接状态tangent 正切；切线tangent galvanometer 正切电流计tangential acceleration 切向加速度tangential velocity 切向速度tank circuit 旁路tantalum capacitor 钽质电容器tantalum nitride (TaN) 氮化钽tantalum oxide 氧化钽tantalum-foil electrolytic capacitor 钽箔电解电容器tap changer [ 变压器]抽头转换器tape automated bonding (TAB) 卷带式自动接合技术tape ball grid array (TBGA) 载带球栅阵列tape bonding 载带粘结，载带键合tape drive 磁带机tape packing 卷带式包装tape, adhesive paper carrier 贴纸式载体带tape, cassette 卡式带tape, digital audio (DAT) 数字录音带tape, digital compact cassette 数字式小巧卡式带tape, embossed carrier 压模式载体taper charge 减流式充电taping 图样黏贴target system 目标系统target/debugger interface (TDI) 目标／除错程序接口task switching 任务交换technical office protocol (TOP) 技术办公室协定technique, soldering 焊接技巧technology, ion beam 离子束技术technology, low-voltage (LVT) 低电压技术technology, surface-mount (SMT) 表面安装技术telco 电话公司，市话公司telecom 电信，电讯，远距离通信telecommunication service 电信业务；（ISDN）的用户终端业务telecommunications 电传通讯；远程通讯telecommunications access method (TCAM) 远程通讯存取法telecommunications information networking architecture (TINA) 电信信息建网结构, 远程通信信息连网结构telecommunications management network (TMN) 电信管理网络telecommunications, broadband 宽频带远程通讯telecommuting 远程上班，居家上班（办公）telecoms 电信，通讯；电信学teleconferencing 远程会议，电话会议teleconsolation 远程问候，远程慰问telegraphy 电报，电报学telematics 远程信息处理业务telemedicine 远程医疗telemetering 遥测telemetery 遥测技术，远距离测量术telephone 电话，电话机，受话机，打电话telephone answering device (TAD) 电话接听器件telephone base unit 电话机基座telephone handset 听筒；手机telephone user part (TUP) 电话用户部分telephone, video 视频电话telephony 电话[技术]，电话学telephony application programming interface (TAPI) 电话应用编程接口telephony service provider interface (TSPI) 电话业务电信公司接口,电话业务提供者接口,电话业务公司接口telephony-over-cable 电缆电话技术，电缆电话标准telepoint 公用无绳电话,电信点teleporting 远程端口teleprocessing 远程信息处理teleprocessing access method (TPAM) 远程信息处理存取法teleradiology 远距辐射学telescope, radio 射电望远镜telescope, reflecting 反射式望远镜telescope, refracting 折射式望远镜telescript 电视广播[稿]；书写电报teleservice （ISDN）用户终端业务teletex 文字电视广播，智能用户电报teletypewriter 电传打字机，电传机television receive-only (TVRO) 纯电视接收[机] television, cable 有线电视television, digital 数字电视机television, handheld 手持式电视机television, high-definition (HDTV) 高清晰度电视机television, liquid crystal display (LCD TV) 液晶显示电视机television, portable 手提电视机telewriting 电传打字telex 用户电报，电传temperature 温度temperature coefficient (TC) 温度系数temperature coefficient of resistance 电阻温度系数temperature controller 温度控制器temperature difference 温差temperature equilibrium 温度平衡temperature gradient 温度梯度temperature potential 位温势temperature scale 温标temperature, absolute 绝对温度temperature, ambient 环境温度temperature, annealing 退火温度temperature, critical 临界温度temperature, curie 居里温度temperature, environmental 环境温度temperature, evaporation 蒸发温度temperature, junction 接点温度temperature, operating 作业温度temperature, storage 储存温度temperature, thermodynamic scale of 热力学温标template 样板；模板template matching 模板匹配，型板重合template, device 器件样板template, drill 钻孔样板templating 放样，制模temporal firewall 暂时防火墙temporary flow identity (TFI) 临时流标记temporary magnet 暂时磁体tensile strain 张应变tensile strength 抗拉强度，抗张强度tensile stress 张应力tension 张力tension, surface 表面张力tentative pass 试验式通行tenting 掩蔽，遮盖tera- 太[拉]（10 12）term 项terminal 终端terminal adapter (TA) 终端配接器terminal blocks 端接模块terminal emulation 终端仿真terminal endpoint identifier (TEI) 终端末端识别码terminal equipment (TE) 终端设备terminal equipment identifier (TEI) 终端设备识别码terminal mobility 终端移动性terminal mode 终端方式terminal server 终端服务器terminal voltage 终端电压terminal, data 数据终端机terminal, intelligent 智能型终端机terminal, keyboard 键盘式终端机terminal, point-of-sale (POS) 销售终端机terminal, virtual (VT) 虚拟终端机terminate and stay resident (TSR) 终止及常驻terminate and stay resident program (TSR) 终止及常驻程序termination 端头termination area 终接区termination, exchange (TE) 交换终端termination, line (LT) 线路终端termination, network (NT) 网络终端terminator 终断程序ternary coding 三进制编码；三态编码ternary signal 三元信号，三重信号terrestrial magnetism 地磁terrestrial trunked radio (TETRA) 陆上中继无线通信tertiary logic 三元逻辑test access port (TAP) 测试存取端口test and measurement (T&M) 测试及量度test and measurement systems language (TMSL) 测试及量度系统语言test board 试验板，测试板test cell 测试储存单元test charge 检验电荷test clock (TCK) 测试时钟test data input (TDI) 测试数据输入test data output (TDO) 测试数据输出test during burn-in (TDBI) 老化测试中测试test fixture 测试夹具test pad 测试焊盘，测试焊点,测试凸缘test pattern 测试模式test pattern generator (TPG) 测试模式产生器test pattern library 测试模式程序库test patterns 测试图，测试图卡，测试码模式test point 测试点test probe 测试探针，测试探测器test socket 测试用插座test stimuli 测试激励test vector 测试向量test vehicle 测量车，试验车test, at-speed 全速度测试test, boundary functional (BFT) 边缘功能测试test, boundary in-circuit (BICT) 边缘内电路测试test, built-in self (BIST) 内置自测试test, burn-in 老化测试test, device-under- (DUT) 受测试器件test, drop-in 混合测试test, drop-out 漏失测试test, loop back 回环测试test, parametric 参数式测试test, power-on self (POST) 通电自测试test, unit-under- (UUT) 受测试单元test, virtual interconnect (VIT) 虚拟互连测试test-pattern generator (TPG) 测试模式产生程序test-pattern library 测试模式程序库testability 可测试性testability analysis 可测试性分析testability, design-for- (DFT) 针对测试之设计tester, combinational 混合式测试器tester, data 数据测试器tester, hybrid 混合测试器testing alignment 测试定位testing display 测试显示[器]testing logic 测试逻辑testing, bare board 空电路板测试testing, bit error rate (BERT) 位错误率测试testing, computer automated (CAT) 电脑自动化测试testing, computer-aided (CAT) 电脑辅助测试testing, design maturing (DMT) 设计成熟度测试testing, design verification (DVT) 设计验证测试testing, engineering verification (EVT) 工程验证测试testing, field 实地测试testing, functional 功能测试testing, go/no-go 可行－不可行测试；前进－绕道测试；转向－非转向测试testing, in-circuit 内电路测试testing, ongoing reliability (ORT) 持续可靠性测试text 文字text mode 文字模式textual 文字式theorem, work-energy 功能定理theory 理论；学说theory, graph 图形理论theory, molecular 分子理论theory, molecular kinetic 分子运动理论theory, unified field 统一场论thermal agitation 热震动；热扰乱thermal capacity 热容量thermal characteristics 热特性thermal conductance 热传导thermal conductivity 导热性；导热率thermal conductor 导热体thermal cycling 热循环thermal efficiency 热效率thermal envelope 热封套thermal equilibrium 热平衡thermal equivalent 热当量thermal expansion 热膨胀thermal feedback 热反馈thermal impedance 热阻，热阻抗thermal insulation 热绝缘thermal management 热量管理，热量控制thermal mass 热质量thermal noise 热噪声thermal oxidation 热氧化thermal pollution 热污染thermal printer 热感式打印机thermal property 热特性thermal protection 热保护thermal radiation 热辐射thermal relief pad 热卸荷垫片，降温垫片，热释放基座thermal resistance 热阻性thermal resistivity 热阻率thermal shock 热击thermal shunt 热分流thermal stability 热稳定性thermal stress 热应力thermal tracking 热跟踪thermal unit 热单位thermal, impedance 热阻thermal, insulator 热绝缘体thermionic current 热离子电流thermionic emission 热离子放射thermionics 热离子学thermistor 热控管；热敏电阻thermistor, ceramic 陶瓷热敏电阻thermocompression bonding 热压粘结，热压键合thermocouple 热耦thermocouple linearization 热耦线性化thermocouple sensor 热耦感应器thermode 热电极thermodynamic scale of temperature 热力学温标thermodynamic system 热力系统thermodynamics 热力学thermoelectric effect 热电效应thermoelectromotive force 热电动势thermometer 温度计thermometer, Celsius 摄氏温度计thermometer, Centigrade 摄氏温度计thermometer, Fahrenheit 华氏温度计thermometer, metallic 金属温度计thermometer, resistance 电阻式温度计thermonuclear reaction 热核反应thermopile 热电堆thermoplastic 热塑性塑料thermoplastic elastomer 热塑性弹性体thermoscope 测温器thermosetting 热固，热硬化thermosetting plastic 热固塑料thermostat 自动调温器；恒温器thick-film 厚膜thick-film hybrid circuit 厚膜混合电路thick-film process 厚膜工艺，厚膜处理thick-film resistor 厚膜电阻器thickwire 粗线，粗导线thin client 瘦客户机thin film on glass 玻璃上薄膜thin quad flat pack (TQFP) 薄型四方扁平封装thin small-outline package (TSOP) 薄型小外型封装；纤巧小外型封装thin-film 薄膜thin-film capacitor 薄膜电容器thin-film magnetic head 薄膜磁头thin-film resistor 薄膜电阻器thin-film transistor 薄膜晶体管thin-film transistor liquid crystal display (TFT LCD) 薄膜晶体管液晶显示器thinwire 细线，细导线third-generation wireless (3G) 第三代无线通信third-party 第三者；第三方thixotropic ratio 触变比,摇溶比thixotropy 摇溶现象thorium (Th) 钍thread 线；螺纹；线程thread binary tree 引线二元树threaded code 链接代码threaded-code interpreter 链接代码解译程序three dimensional (3-D) 三维three phase 三相；三相位three phase line 三相线路，三相输电线路three-dimensional array 三维阵列three-phase alternating current 三相交流电three-phase alternator 三相交流发电机threshold 临界；临限threshold current 临限电流threshold voltage 临限电压threshold, hearing 听觉阈threshold, input 输入临限throttling process 节流过程through, write- 透写through-hole 穿孔through-hole assembly 有引线器件装配through-hole board 穿孔式电路板through-hole component 穿孔式元件through-hole via 经由通孔，通孔through-silicon contact 硅接触,硅连接throughput 吞吐量thru-hole 穿孔thumb, rule of 经验法则thyristor 门流体thyristor 晶体闸流管，可控硅整流器，半导体开关元件thyristor, photo 光门流体tie bar 拉杆,系杆tie trunk （PBX之间的）连接线路，中继连线tight, vacuum 真空密闭tight-buffered cable 紧密缓冲电缆tightly coupled 紧密耦合tile array 耐火砖阵，瓷砖阵tilt 摆动time assignment speech interpolation (TASI) 时间分配语音插入,时间分配话音插空技术time base 时基time compression multiplexing (TCM) 时间压缩多工time constant 时间常数time correlation 时间相关time critical 时间先决time derivative 时间导数，时间微商time difference of arrival (TDOA) 到达时差time dilation 时间膨胀time division 时分time division multiple access (TDMA) 时分多路存取，时分多路访问time division multiplexer 时分多路复用器time division multiplexing (TDM) 时分多路复用time division switching 时分交换time domain 时域time interval analysis 时间区间分析time interval error (TIE) 时间间隔误差time multiplexed switching (TMS) 时间复用交换time out 超时；暂停；断开时间，停工时间time scale 时标，时间量程time sharing 分时time skew 时滞time slot 时隙time slot interchange (TSI) 时隙交换time stamp 时间标记time to live (TTL) 生命期，寿命time trigger 时间触发器time triggered protocol (TTP) 时间触发协议time triggered protocol/class C (TTP/C) C 类时间触发协议time, central processing unit 中央处理器运算时间time, compile 编译时间time, conversion 转换时间time, fall 下降时间time, mean free 平均自由时间time, output setting 输出设定时间time, response 反应时间；响应时间time, rise 上升时间time, run 运行时间time, seek 寻找时间time, slice 分时time, soldering 焊接时间time, strobe 选通时间time, switching 交换时间time, switching fall 交换下降时间time, switching rise 交换上升时间time, token rotation (TRT) 令牌旋转时间time, transition 转换时间time-base counter (TBC) 时基计数器time-compression multiplexing (TCM) 时间压缩多工time-division duplex (TDD) 时分双工time-division multiple access (TDMA) 划时多重存取time-division multiplexing (TDM) 时分多路复用time-domain equalization 时域均衡time-domain reflectometry (TDR) 时域反射测量法time-interval analysis 间时分析time-multiplexed switching (TMS) 时间复用交换time-sampled signal 时间取样信号time-slot interchange (TSI) 时隙交换time-to-market 上市时间time-to-volume 批量生产时间timeout 超时；暂停timer 时计；计时器timer interrupt latency 时计中断等候时间timer, interval 区间时间timer, watchdog 监视器时计timeshifting 时移播放timeshifting playback 重放timing alignment 定时调校timing analysis 定时分析, 时序分析timing constraint 定时限制timing data 定时数据timing delay 定时延迟timing diagram 定时图timing edge 定时边缘timing error 定时错误timing extractor 定时析取器timing generator 定时产生器timing glitch 定时干扰timing jitter 定时颤动timing processor unit (TPU) 定时处理器单元timing sequencer 定时定序器timing translation 定时转换timing verifier 定时验证器timing, arbitration 判优定时timing, trigger 触发定时tin-lead plating 镀锡铅[合金]tinning 镀锡，包锡tip-to-tip dimension 全翼展尺寸titanate, barium 钛酸钡titanate, calcium 钛酸钙titanate, magnesium 钛酸镁titanate, strontium 钛酸锶titanium (Ti) 钛toggle 触发器，双稳电路token 令牌；权标token bus controller (TBC) 令牌总线控制器token bus network 令牌总线网token ring 令牌环token ring switch 令牌环交换token rotation time (TRT) 令牌旋转时间token-ring bus controller (TBC) 令牌环总线控制器token-ring interface coupler (TIC) 令牌环接口耦合器token-ring network 令牌环网络tolerance 容差；宽容度tolerance, frequency 频率容差tolerant, fault 容错toll exchange 长途交换机，长途电话局toll ticketing 长途电话记录,长途电话费tombstone 墓石tone 色调；音调tone decoder 语音解码器tone dialing 音调拨号tone, beat 拍音tone, combination 合音tone, dual 双音调tone, full 全色调tone, fundamental 基音tone, guard 防护音调tone, half 半色调tone, pure 纯音tone, supervisory audio (SAT) 监察声频音调tool cutting 切削工具tool, automated reasoning (ART) 自动化推论工具tool, image editing 影像编辑工具tooling hole 工具孔tooling pin 工具接脚top-centering jaw 上定中爪top-plane connector 顶板连接器topological inversion 拓朴式转换topological mapping 拓朴绘图topology 拓扑，拓扑学topology, ring 环路拓朴原理toroid 环状磁心torque 力矩；转矩torsional stiffness 抗扭刚度torsional strength 抗扭强度total dose 总剂量，总投配量total effective air gap (TEAG) 总体的有效空气间隙total harmonic distortion (THD) 总谐波失真total inelastic collision 完全非弹性碰撞total internal reflection 全内反射total quality management (TQM) 整体品质管理total reflection 全反射total reflection prism 全反射棱镜total scattering 总散射totalizer 总和器totally arbitrary 完全任意的totem pole 推拉输出电路touch control screen 触控式屏幕touch screen 触按式屏幕touch tone 按键音，按钮音touch-up 修整，修饰；润色toughness 韧度trace 追踪；线迹trace pattern 线迹图形trace scheduling 跟踪调度trace statement 追踪陈述traceable 可追踪的traceable calibration 可追踪式校准法traceable uncertainty 可追踪的不可测性tracing 追踪tracing, bus cycle 总线循环追踪tracing, realtime 实时追踪track 连线；磁轨track, electron 电子轨迹track, multiple 多磁道track, sound 声迹track-and-hold (T/H) 追踪及保存track-and-hold amplifier (THA) 追踪及保存放大器tracks per inch (TPI) 每英寸磁轨数traction control system (TCS) 牵引控制系统traffic 业务，话务，业务量，报务量，信息量traffic generator 业务量生成器，访问量生成器traffic shaping 流量定形trailing packet discard (TPD) 拖尾包丢弃，拖尾包删除training 培训training kit 培训组件trajectory 轨道trajectory correction maneuvers (TCM) 轨道修正策略trans-multiplexer 复用转换器，模/数复用转换器transaction 交互作用；交易transaction capabilities (TC) 交易能力；事务处理能力transaction capabilities application part (TCAP) 事务处理能力应用[程序]部分transaction language 1 (TL-1) 事务处理语言1,交易语言1，事务语言1 transaction processing system (TPS) 事务处理系统transaction, burst 资料组交互作用transactional processing 事务处理transceiver 收发器transceiver cable 无线收发机电缆，收发器电缆transceiver, data bus 数据总线收发器transceiver, universal bus (UBT) 通用总线收发器transcendental 超越；超越指令transcoder 代码转换器，变码器transconductance 跨导transducer 传感器transducer, active 主动传感器transducer, differential 差动传感器transfer 传送；传输；转移transfer level 传输水平；转移水平transfer molding 传递模塑法，连续自动送进成型transfer rate 传输速率transfer, bit aligned block 位定位式区块传输transfer, bit-block (BitBLT) 位区块传输transfer, block mode 资料段传输模式transfer, burst bus 资料组总线传输transfer, charge 电荷转移transfer, data 数据传输transfer, image 影像传输transfer, multi-block 多重资料组传输transfer, sequential 顺序传输transfer, synchronous serial data 同步串行数据传输transferred account procedure (TAP) 转帐程序，转帐手续transferred-bump tape automated bonding (T-BTAP) 转移碰撞磁带式自动接合技术transform 变换transform operation 变换操作transform, Fourier 傅立叶变换transform, discrete Fourier (DFT) 离散式傅立叶变换transform, discrete cosine (DCT) 离散余弦变换transform, fast Fourier (FFT) 快速傅立叶变换transformation 变换transformation, adiabatic 绝热变换transformation, artificial 人工变换transformation, discrete 离散变换transformer 变压器transformer, differential 差动变压器transformer, distribution 配电变压器transformer, flyback 回扫变压器transformer, intermediate frequency 中频变压器transformer, isolation 隔离变压器transformer, output 输出变压器transformer, radio frequency (RFT) 射频变压器transformer, step-down 降压变压器transformer, step-up 升压变压器transformer-coupled plasma (TCP) 变换偶合等离子transient 瞬变transient behavior 瞬变行为transient current 瞬变电流transient enhanced diffusion 瞬态增强性扩散transient linear simulation 瞬变线性模拟transient load step 瞬态加载步骤transient over-voltage 瞬态过电压，瞬变过电压transient radiation 瞬时辐射，瞬时发光，瞬时发热transient recovery time 瞬态恢复时间transient response 瞬态响应，瞬变响应，过渡响应，瞬态特性transient response time 瞬态响应时间transient suppression 瞬变抑制transient suppression diode 瞬变抑制二极管transient thermal impedance 瞬态热阻抗transient, reverse voltage 反向电压瞬变transient, voltage 电压瞬变transimpedance amplifier 跨阻抗放大器，互阻抗放大器transistor 晶体管transistor current switching circuit 晶体管电流转换电路transistor transistor logic (TTL) 晶体管晶体管逻辑transistor, base 基极晶体管transistor, bipolar 双极晶体管transistor, bipolar power 双极功率晶体管transistor, diffused base 基极扩散晶体管transistor, diffused junction 扩散连结式晶体管transistor, field effect (FET) 场效应管transistor, high electron mobility 高电子迁移晶体管transistor, hybrid 混合晶体管transistor, insulated gate bipolar (IGBT) 绝缘栅双极晶体管transistor, joint-type field effect (JFET) 结式场效应管transistor, junction 结式晶体管transistor, junction field effect (JFET) 结式场效应管transistor, lateral 横向晶体管transistor, lateral PNP 横向PNP晶体管transistor, photo 光晶体管transistor, power 功率晶体管transistor, quantum tunneling 量子隧道晶体管transistor, reverse-biased input 反向偏压输入晶体管transistor, shunt 分流晶体管transistor, small outline (SOT) 小外型晶体管transistor, thin-film 薄膜晶体管transistor, unipolar 单极晶体管transit exchange 转接局，[申报]中转交换局transition 转换；变换transition time 转换时间transition-time delay 转换时间延迟translation 翻译；转换translation lookaside buffer (TLB) 翻译后备缓冲器translation program 转换程序；程序转换translation, single-cycle address 单周期循环地址转换translation, timing 时序转换translational energy 平移能量translator 翻译程序；转换程序translator module 转换程序模组translator, cross binary 交叉二进制转换器translucent body 半透明体transmission 透射；传输transmission analyzer 传输分析仪transmission control protocol (TCP) 传输控制协定transmission control protocol/internet protocol (TCP/IP) 传输控制／跨网协定transmission impairment measurement set (TIMS) 传输损耗测量装置线，输电线transmission layer 传输层transmission line 传输线，波导transmission line effect 传输线效应transmission power control (TPC) 传输功率控制[器]transmission, analog 模拟传输transmission, asynchronous 异步传输transmission, digital 数字传输transmission, lightwave 光波传输transmission, lossless 无损耗式传输transmission, parallel 平行传输transmission, preamble 前文传送transmission, satellite 卫星传播transmission, sequential 顺序传输transmission, serial 串行传输transmission, synchronous 同步传输transmission, synchronous optical 同步光学传输transmission, transparent 透明传输transmit 传送；传输transmit audio path 传输声频通道transmit gain 传输增益transmit queue 发送队列transmitter 发送器；传送器transmitter, optical 光学传送器transmitting device 发送器件transparent 透明transparent latch 透明锁存transparent mode 透明方式transparent transmission 透明传输transparent, software 软件透明transponder 转发器，发送-应答器transport 传送transport function 传送功能transport layer 传送层transport layer interface (TLI) 传送层接口transport layer security (TLS) 传输层安全transport protocol 传送协定transport stream (TS) 传送流transporter 运输公司transpose matrix 转置矩阵transposition 对换transposition error 对换错误transverse wave 横波trap 陷阱trap mechanism 陷阱机制travel, plunger 伸缩行程tray, wafer 晶圆承载器treatment, heat 热处理tree 树tree network topology 树状网拓扑[技术]tree structure 树状结构tree thread binary, 引线二元树trellis code modulation (TCM) 格码调制trellis coding 格式编码trench 沟道；沟漕trench isolation 沟道隔离trench-type capacitor 沟道式电容器tri-state function 三态功能，三态模式tributary unit (TU) 支路单元，从属单元,辅助单元tributary unit group (TUG) 支路单元组，从属单元组,辅助单元组trichloro- 三氯trichloroethane 三氯乙烷trickle charge 小电流充电trifluoro- 三氟trigger 触发器trigger current 触发电流trigger detection 触发检测trigger sequencer 触发定序器trigger timing 触发时序trigger, Schmitt 史密特触发器trigger, analog 模拟触发器trigger, breakpoint 触断点trigger, device 器件触发trigger, edge- 边缘触发trigger, external 外触发；外触发器trigger, false 假触发trigger, hardware 硬件触发trigger, level- 电平触发trigger, sequential 序列触发trigger, software 软件触发trigger-detection architecture 触发检测结构trim 修整；微调trim small-outline package (TSOP) 纤巧小外型封装trimming, laser 激光修整triode 三极管trip-out 跳闸，断路triphosphate, adenosine- 三磷酸腺甘triple point 三态点triple-layer metal (TLM) 三层金属triple-layer metal interconnect 三层金属互连tristate 三态tristate buffer 三态缓冲器tristate logic 三态逻辑tristate output buffer 三态输出缓冲器tritium (T) 氚trivial file transfer protocol (TFTP) 普通文件传送协议troposphere 对流层true color 真实色彩true root-mean-square (TRMS) 真实均方根true root-mean-square converter 真实均方根转换器true-color palette 真色调色板trunk 中继线；信息通路trunk amplifier 中继线放大器，干线放大器trunk cards 中继卡，干线卡trunk group 集群，中继线群，干线群trunk wire 中继线trunked radio 集群无线通信trunking 中继[方式]；线槽[方式]，管道[方式]truth table 真值表tub 盘位tube 映像管tube, X-ray X 射线管tube, capillary 毛细管tube, cathode ray (CRT) 阴极射线管tube, coaxial 同轴管tube, shrinkable 热缩管tube, vacuum 真空管tubelet 小管子tuner 调频器tungsten (W) 钨tungsten lamp 钨丝灯tungsten rod 钨线tungsten wire 钨丝tuning 调谐；调频tuning and control interface 调谐及控制接口tuning fork 音叉tuning, fine 微调；精调tunnel diode 隧道二极管tunnel effect 隧道效应tunneling 隧道技术tunneling, quantum 量子隧道turbine 涡轮turboelectric （IBMPC)涡轮机发电的，用涡轮发电机的turbulence 扰流turn around time 周转时间；换向时间，往返时间turnkey 监管控制turnkey system 监管控制系统turns, ampere- 安培圈数turret terminal 转盘式终端twin-ax 双轴电缆twisted nematic (TN) 扭曲向列twisted-nematic liquid crystal display (TN LCD) 扭曲向列式液晶显示器twisted-pair cable 双绞式电缆twisted-pair flat cable 双绞式扁平电缆two coordinate 双坐标two dimensional (2-D) 二维two phase 二相；二相位two-bit algorithm 两位算法two-coordinate 双坐标two-coordinate parity check 双坐标奇偶检测two-dimensional array 二维阵列two-input 双输入two-input multiplexer 双输入多工器two-step charge 两步充电two-way cable system 双向电缆系统two-way set-associative architecture 双向集关联结构two-wire circuit 二线电路twos complement 二进制补码type C conditioning C 型调节，C型修整（话音级电路）type D conditioning D 型调节，D型修整（话音级电路）type approval 类别认可type, bus 总线类型type, instruction 指令类型type-1 assembly 组装-1类type-2 assembly 组装-2类type-3 assembly 组装-3类。

dictionary怎么读dictionary的音标为[?d?k??nri]，中文释义为字典。

例句：You can usually also personalize a computer dictionary.你还通常可以根据个人需要设计一个电脑词典。

dictionary 英[?d?k??nri] 美[?d?k??neri]n. 字典；词典短语：chinese-english dictionary 汉英词典；汉英字典；汉英辞典electronic dictionary 电子字典english-chinese dictionary 英汉字典data dictionary 数据字典；资料字典oxford english dictionary 牛津英语词典例句：1.I looked it up in the dictionary.我在词典里查过这个词。

2.This dictionary is available in electronic form.本词典有电子版。

3.You can usually also personalize a computer dictionary.你还通常可以根据个人需要设计一个电脑词典。

4.The new edition of the dictionary carries 7,000 additions to the language, which purists say is under threat.新版词典为该语种增加了7000个词条，纯粹派说该语种正受到威胁。

5.It seems only reasonable to ask students to buy a dictionary.要学生买一本词典，好像也没什么不合情理。

6.This dictionary gives phonetic transcriptions of all headwords.本词典所有词目都注出了音标。

it,one,ones,that,those的区别⽤法为使表达简洁明了，我们常⽤ it， one， ones， that， those 等替代词来替代前⾯已经出现的名词。

从近⼏年的⾼考英语情况来看，考查替代词的⽤法和区别⼀直是⼀个热点。

本⽂拟就以上⼏个最重要的替代词的⽤法作⼀⼩结，同时为同学们归纳⼀些使⽤技巧，希望对⼤家有所帮助。

⼀、替代表泛指的单数名词 替代表泛指的单数名词，通常⽤ one。

如： Two heads are better than one. 两⼈智慧胜⼀⼈。

I lost my old camera; this is a new one. 我的旧相机丢了，这是⼀架新的。

Did you get a ticket?—Yes， I managed to get one. 你搞到票了吗?——是的，我设法搞到了⼀张。

注：若 one 前没有形容词的修饰，则其前不能有不定冠词。

⽐较： I’m looking for a flat. I’d like a small one with a garden. 我正在找⼀套公寓，想找⼀套⼩的带花园的。

I’m looking for a flat. I’d like one with a garden. 我正在找⼀套公寓，想找⼀套带花园的。

（不能说：... a one with a garden.） 没有形容词修饰的 one 前不能⽤不定冠词，但可⽤ another。

如： This pen doesn’t work. I must buy another one. 这⽀钢笔坏了，我要另买⼀⽀了。

另外，注意它与表特指的 it 的区别。

如： Can you lend me a pen?—Sorry. I haven’t got one. 你能借给我⼀⽀钢笔吗?——对不起，我没有钢笔。

Can I borrow your pen?—Sorry， I’m using it. 我能借⽤你的钢笔吗?——对不起，我⾃⼰正在⽤。

英语解释英语的词典IntroductionA dictionary is an essential tool for language learners and speakers. It provides definitions, explanations, and examples of words and phrases to help users understand and use a language effectively. In the case of the English language, there are numerous dictionaries available that explain English words and their meanings. This article explores the significance of English dictionaries in explaining the English language.1. Types of English DictionariesEnglish dictionaries come in various forms to cater to different needs. Some common types include:1.1. Monolingual DictionariesMonolingual dictionaries provide definitions, examples, synonyms, antonyms, and additional information about English words and phrases. They are designed for native speakers or advanced learners who are proficient in English. Examples of popular monolingual dictionaries include the Cambridge English Dictionary and the Oxford English Dictionary.1.2. Bilingual DictionariesBilingual dictionaries offer translations of English words into other languages. They are particularly useful for language learners who wish to understand the meaning of English words in their native tongue. Bilingual dictionaries are available in various language combinations, such as English-Spanish, English-French, or English-Chinese.1.3. Learner's DictionariesLearner's dictionaries are specially designed for non-native English speakers at different proficiency levels. These dictionaries provide simplified definitions, easy-to-understand explanations, and examples suitable for learners. They often include information on word usage, collocations, and grammar. The Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English and the Merriam-Webster Learner's Dictionary are popular choices for English language learners.2. Features of English DictionariesEnglish dictionaries offer a range of features to support effective language learning and usage. Some key features include:2.1. DefinitionsDictionaries provide clear and concise definitions of English words. These definitions help users understand the meaning, usage, and context of a word within the English language.2.2. Pronunciation GuideMany dictionaries include a pronunciation guide using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) or other symbols to assist users in pronouncing English words correctly. This feature aids learners in improving their spoken English.2.3. Part of SpeechDictionaries indicate the part of speech (e.g., noun, verb, adjective) for each word, helping users understand its grammatical function and usage in sentences.2.4. Example SentencesExample sentences show how words are used in context, helping users grasp the meaning and usage of English words accurately. These sample sentences demonstrate typical sentence structures and idiomatic expressions.2.5. Synonyms and AntonymsDictionaries often provide synonyms (words with similar meanings) and antonyms (words with opposite meanings) to expand users' vocabulary and improve their linguistic flexibility.3. Online DictionariesWith the advent of technology, online dictionaries have become increasingly popular. Online dictionaries offer the same features as their print counterparts but provide additional advantages, such as:3.1. Easy AccessOnline dictionaries are accessible anytime, anywhere, provided users have an internet connection. This convenience allows learners to rely on them for quick reference and clarification.3.2. Regular UpdatesOnline dictionaries can easily be updated with the inclusion of new words, revised definitions, or new examples. This feature ensures that users have access to the most up-to-date and relevant information.3.3. Interactive FeaturesMany online dictionaries offer interactive features, such as audio pronunciation, word games, and quizzes, enhancing the language learning experience and making it more engaging and enjoyable.ConclusionEnglish dictionaries play a crucial role in explaining the English language. They provide comprehensive explanations, examples, and other relevant information to promote correct usage and understanding of words. Whether in print or online, these dictionaries serve as invaluable resources for language learners, teachers, and native speakers, facilitating effective communication and language proficiency in English.。

daisy chain 菊链daisy-wheel printer 菊轮式打印机dam bar 挡板damp 阻尼damp, over 过阻尼damp, under 欠阻尼damped filter 阻尼滤波器damped oscillation 阻尼振荡damped vibration 阻尼振动damping factor 阻尼因素damping of galvanometer 电流计阻尼damping, coefficient of 阻尼系数dark current 暗电流dark fiber 深色光纤, 暗色光纤dark line spectrum 暗线光谱dark-trace screen 暗迹屏幕data abstraction 数据抽象度data access arrangement (DAA) 数据存取编排data acquisition 数据采集data acquisition board 数据采集板data acquisition system 数据采集系统data address generator (DAG) 数据位置产生器data attribute 数据属性data block 数据资料段data bus 数据总线data bus transceiver 数据总线收发器data cache 数据高速缓冲存储器data carrier detect (DCD) 数据载波检测data casting 数据广播data center 数据中心data circuit-terminating equipment (DCE) 数据电路终接设备data communication equipment (DCE) 数据通信设备data communications 数据通讯data compression 数据压缩data compression protocol 数据压缩协定data definition language (DDL) 数据定义语言data element 数据元data encryption 数据加密data encryption algorithm 数据加密算法data encryption standard 数据加密标准data entry 数据输入data fetch 数据找取data field 数据栏data flow 数据流程data integrity 数据完整性，数据完备性data interchange 数据交换data interchange format 数据交换格式data interface 数据接口data interface format (DIF) 数据接口格式data link connection identifier (DLCI) 数据链路连接标识符data link layer 数据链路层data link switching 数据链路交换data logger 数据记录器data manipulation language (DML) 数据处理语言data over cable service interface specification (DOCSIS) 电缆数据业务接口规范data over voice (DoV) 话上数据data packet 数据信息包data path 数据通路data path controller (DPC) 数据通路控制器data plane 数据层data processing 数据处理data register 数据寄存器data scrambling 数据扰频data security 数据安全性data segment header (DSH) 数据段首标，数据段报头data separator 数据分隔器data sequence 数据序列data service unit (DSU) 数据服务单元data set 数据装置；数据集data set ready (DSR) 数据装置就绪data sheet 数据表，数据手册data source 数据源data station 数据站data structure 数据结构data synthesis 数据合成data terminal equipment (DTE) 数据终端设备data tester 数据测试器data throughput 数据吞吐量data transfer 数据传输data transfer bus 数据传输总线data transfer rate 数据传送速率data warehouse 数据仓库，资料库data, artwork 原图数据data, behavioral 性能数据data, calibration 校准数据data, global 通用数据data, local 区域性数据data, physical 实体数据data, state 状态数据data, structural 结构数据data, sustained 持续数据data, timing 时序数据data-compression protocol 数据压缩协定data-path controller (DPC) 数据通道控制器data-path function 数据通路功能data-transfer bus 数据传输总线database 数据库database administrator 数据库管理员database management system (DBMS) 数据库管理系统database model 数据库模型database object cache 数据库对象高速缓冲存database server 数据库服务器，数据库服务程序database server object (DSO) 数据库服务器对象database, device characteristics 器件特性数据库database, distribution 分布式数据库database, memory-resident (MRD) 存储器驻留数据库database, relational 相关式数据库databook 数据手册datagram 数据电文datagram-sensing multiple access (DSMA) 数据报读出多路接入datapath compiler 数据通路编译程序dataphone digital service (DDS) 数据电话机数字服务datascope 数据显示器daughter board 子板daughter nucleus 子核dc filter 直流滤波器dc holdover 直流蓄冷dc isolation 直流隔离dc offset 直流偏移de facto standard 约定俗成的标准de-emphasis 信号还原；削弱de-energize 断开；释放deactivate 释放；去激励dead band 静区；不工作区dead time 空载时间；无信号时间dead zone 静区；不工作区dead-end 死端；空端deadlock 死结deaeration 排气deblurring 去模糊debug 除错debugger 除错程序debugger, source code 源代码除错程序debugger, symbolic 符号除错器deca- 十decay characteristic 衰变特征decay constant 衰变常数decay, exponential 指数式衰变decay, radioactive 放射性衰变decelerating electrode 减速电极deceleration 减速度deci- 分decibel (dB) 分贝decimal 小数；十进制decimal point 小数点decimal, binary-coded (BCD) 二进码十进数decimeter (dm) 分米decipher 解码decipherer 解码器decision feedback equalization (DFE) 决策反馈等化decision mechanism 决策机能decision rule 决策规则decision support system (DSS) 决策支援系统decision table 决策表declination angle 偏角declination, magnetic 磁偏角decode 解码decode, instruction 指令解码decoder 解码器decoder, address 地址解码器decoder, function 函数解码器decoder, tone 语音解码器decoding 解码decollate 区分；分割decompile 反编译decompression 解压缩decouple 去耦decrement 减量decrement address pointer 减量地址指标decrement instruction 减量指令dedicated line 专用线路deep discharge 深度放电，完全放电deep sub-micron 深亚微米default 缺省default setting 缺省设置default value 缺省值defect 缺点defect, zero 零缺点defined, user- 用户定义definition, behavioral 功能定义definition, high 高清晰度definition, physical 实体定义definition, structural 结构定义deflection 偏向；偏转deflection angle 偏转角deflection coil 偏转线圈deflection factor 偏转因素deflection magnetometer 偏转磁强针deflection, electrostatic 静电偏向；静电偏转deflection, full-scale 全标度偏转deflection-yoke core 偏向磁环defocusing 散焦deformation 形变deformation, mechanical 机械形变deformation, plastic 塑性形变defuzzication 反模糊degassing 排气degaussing 消磁degradation failure 渐衰失效degraded minute (DM) 退化分钟，劣化分钟，降级分钟degree 度；程度degree of freedom 自由度；维dehumidifier 抽湿机deionized (DI) 消离子deionized water 纯水delamination 分层，脱层delay 延迟delay equalizer 延迟均衡器delay flip-flop 延迟正反器delay line 延迟线delay path 延迟通路delay, access 存取延迟delay, cable skew 电缆歪曲延迟delay, node 节点延迟delay, on-chip 片上延迟delay, path 通路延迟delay, plug 插接延迟delay, propagation 传播延迟delay, timing 时序延迟delay, transition time 转换时间延迟delayed sweep 延迟扫描delete 删除delimiter 限定器delink 解除链路delta connection 三角连接delta connector 三角连接器delta modulation δ调制，增量调制delta-sigma 增量总和delta-sigma modulating 增量总和调制demagnetization 去磁demand factor 需求率，需求因子demand paged 需求分页demand paged virtual memory 需求分页虚拟存储器demand protocol architecture (DPA) 需求协定架构demand, dynamic power-on- (DPD) 需求动态功率demand, power-on- (PoD) 需求式供电demand-paged virtual memory 需求分页虚拟存储器demodulation 解调demodulator 解调器demodulator, servo 伺服解调器demorgan transformation 德摩根变换demultiplex 分工demultiplexer 分工器dendritic growth 树枝晶生长dense WDM (D-WDM) 密集WDM,密集波分多路复用densitometer 密度计densitometer, optical 光密度计density 密度density, charge 电荷密度density, current 电流密度density, double (DD) 双密度density, energy 能量密度density, flux 通量密度density, high (HD) 高密度density, magnetic flux 磁通量密度density, packing 组装密度density, relative 相对密度density, single (SD) 单密度density, vapor 汽密度density, very high (VHD) 超高密度depanel PCB分割dependency notation 从属记数法dependent 从属dependent variable 从属变数dependent, hardware- 从属硬件dependent, machine- 从属机器depletion 消耗；耗尽depletion layer 过渡层depletion region 耗尽区depolarization 去极化deposit, radioactive 放射沉积deposition 沉积deposition rate 沉积率deposition, chemical vacuum thin-film 化学真空薄膜沉积deposition, chemical vapor (CVD) 化学汽相沉积deposition, high-pressure chemical vapor (HPCVD) 高压化学汽相沉积deposition, ion-assisted 离子辅助沉积deposition, low-pressure chemical vapor (LPCVD) 低压化学汽相沉积deposition, physical vapor (PVD) 物理汽相沉积deposition, ultra-high vacuum physical vapor (UHVPVD) 超高真空物理汽相沉积depth, apparent 视深depth, junction 结深depth, penetration 渗透深度depth, real 实际深度derating factor 降额因素derivative control 导数控制，微分控制derived quantity 导出量derived unit 导出单位descendant node 子节点description 描述description language 描述语言description, behavioral 性能描述description, logic 逻辑描述descriptor 描述信息descriptor register 描述信息寄存器descriptor, interrupt 中断描述信息desensitization 纯化，降低灵敏度deserialize 解串行design analysis 设计分析design automation 设计自动化design by contract (DBC) 按合同设计design cycle 设计周期design element 设计元素design for assembly 可装配性设计design for experiment (DFX) 实验用设计,实验性设计design maturing testing (DMT) 设计成熟度测试design methodology 设计方法design of experiment (DOE) 实验设计，实验计划design partitioning 分块化设计,模块化设计design reuse 设计复用，设计再利用design rule check (DRC) 设计检验规则design simulation 设计模拟design source file (DSF) 设计源档案design verification testing (DVT) 设计验证测试design, architecture 体系结构设计design, circuit 电路设计design, computer-aided (CAD) 电脑辅助设计design, logic 逻辑设计design-for-manufacturability (DFM) 针对生产之设计design-for-testability (DFT) 针对测试之设计desired value 理想值desktop computer 台式电脑desktop publishing system 桌上印刷系统desktop video 桌面式视频desktop videoconferencing 桌面视频会议desmear 除污程序desmearing 去油污desoldering 去焊destination operand 目的运算元destructive interference 相消干扰destructive physical analysis (DPA) 破坏性物理分析destructive read 破坏性读取destructive testing 破坏性测试detach map 分离变换detailed model 精细模型detect, break 中断检测detect, carrier 载波检测detect, data carrier (DCD) 数据载波检测detect, power fail (PFD) 电源故障检测detectable failure 可检测故障detection 检测detection circuitry 检测电路detection, broadband 宽频带检测detection, collision (CD) 碰撞检测；冲突检测detection, local injection and (LID) 局部注入及检测detection, phase 相位检测detection, state 状态检测detection, trigger 触发检测detection, voice activity (VAD) 声音活动检测detector 检测器detector, edge-trigger phase and frequency 边缘触发相位及频率检测器detector, frequency 频率检测器detector, null 零检测器detector, phase 相位检测器detector, phase-locked (PLD) 锁相检测器detector, quench 终止检测器detector, resistance temperature (RTD) 电阻温度检测器deterministic 确定的deuterium (D) 氘development cycle 研发周期development system 研发系统deviation angle 偏向角deviation distortion 偏移失真deviation sensitivity 漂移灵敏度,偏差灵敏度deviation, angular 角偏移deviation, frequency modulation 频率调制偏差deviation, minimum 最小偏向deviation, standard 标准偏差device 设备；器件；装置device characteristics database 器件特性数据库device driver 器件驱动器device editor 器件编辑器device matching 器件匹配device programmable-system, (PSD) 可编程系统器件device simulation 器件模拟device template 器件样板device template library 器件样板程序库device trigger 器件触发device, charge-injection (CID) 电荷注入器件device, charged coupled (CCD) 电荷耦合器件device, clamping 钳固器件device, clock distribution 时钟分配器件device, clock recovery (CRD) 时钟恢复器件device, digital 数字器件device, erasable programmable logic (EPLD) 可拭除式可编程逻辑器件device, extended 扩展器件device, fine pitch (FPD) 微细间距器件device, fuse programmable logic 熔丝式可编程逻辑器件device, hermetic 密闭式器件device, hybrid 混合器件device, input 输入装置device, linear 线性元件device, master 主器件device, memory 存储器器件device, message-based 信息类器件device, multiple bus master 多重总线控制器件device, output 输出装置device, piezoelectric 压电器件device, programmable logic (PLD) 可编程逻辑器件device, receiving 接收器件device, register-based 寄存器类器件device, static-sensitive 静电敏感器件device, surface-mounted, (SMD) 表面黏著器件device, symmetric self electro-optic effect (S-SEED) 对应自发电光效应器件device, telephone answering (TAD) 电话接听器件device, transmitting 传输器件device-independent 独立于器件device-template library 器件样板程序库device-under-test (DUT) 受测试器件dew point 露点dew-point hygrometer 露点湿度计dewetting 去湿diagnostic routine 诊断例行程序diagnostic, functional 功能诊断diagnostics 诊断diagnostics, power-on 通电诊断diagnostics, self- 自我诊断diagonal 对角式diagram, block 方块图diagram, flow 流程图diagram, logical 逻辑图diagram, timing 时序图dial 拨号dial on demand 按需拨号dial tone 拨号音调dial-up line 拨号线路dialback 拨号回送，回叫dialer, automatic 自动拨号dialing pulse 拨号脉冲dialog 对话dialup service 拨号服务diamagnetic substance 抗磁物质diamagnetism 抗磁性diaphragm 照相机光圈diatonic scale 自然音阶dichloroethane 二氯乙烷dichroic crystal 两色性晶体dichroism 两色性dicode 双码die 电路小片die bonder 模片结合器，裸片结合器die bonding 裸片连接，芯片焊接，模片键合die separation 裸片分离，印模分离die sorter 裸片分类器，电路芯片分类器die stacking 裸片叠层，芯片叠积dielectric 介电质dielectric constant 介电质常数dielectric displacement 介电质位移dielectric isolation (DI) 介电质隔离dielectric isolation process 介电质隔离工艺dielectric isolation substrate 介电质隔离基片dielectric layer 介质层，介电层dielectric loss 介电质损耗dielectric phase angle 介电质相角dielectric phase difference 介电质相差dielectric resonator oscillator (DRO) 介质谐振振荡器dielectric strength 介电质强度dielectric, polarization of 介质之极化dielectric, sheet 片状介电质dielectric-isolated complementary metal oxide semiconductor (DICMOS) 介电质隔离互补金属氧化半导体dielectric-isolation substrate 介电隔离基板difference detector 差别检测器difference, dielectric phase 介电质相差difference, electric potential 电位差difference, frequency 频率差difference, phase 相位差difference, potential (PD) 电位差difference, potential energy 位能差difference, temperature 温差difference, vector 向量差differential Manchester code 差分曼切斯特编码differential amplifier 差动放大器differential binary phase-shift keying 差分二进制移相键控differential circuit 微分电路differential encoding 差分编码differential gain 差动增益differential input 差动输入differential linearity (DL) 微分线性differential modulation 差分调制differential nonlinearity (DNL) 微分非线性differential phase 差动相位differential phase shift keying (DPSK) 差动相位变换调制法differential phase shift-keyed modulator 差动相位变换调制器differential pulse-code modulation (DPCM) 差动脉冲编码调制differential quadrature phase shift keying (DQPSK) 差动正交相位变换调制differential relay 差动继电器differential transducer 差动传感器differential transformer 差动变压器differentiating network 差分网络differentiator 微分器diffraction 衍射diffuse reflection 漫射diffused base transistor 基极扩散晶体管diffused infrared 散射红外线diffused isolation 扩散隔离diffused junction transistor 扩散连结式晶体管diffused resistor 扩散电阻器diffuser 扩散器diffusion 扩散diffusion amplifier 扩散放大器diffusion barrier 扩散屏障，扩散势垒diffusion layer 扩散层digerati digital bit stream 数字位流, 数字比特流digit 数字digit, least significant (LSD) 最小有效数字digit, most significant (MSD) 最大有效数字digital 数字digital AMPS (D-AMPS) (Andvanced Mobile Phone Service) 数字化高级移动电话业务digital MMDS 数字多信道多点分布系统digital TV decoder 数字电视解码器digital TV tuner 数字电视调谐器digital VCR 数字录相机digital access signaling system (DASS) 数字接入信令系统digital access signaling system 2 (DASS 2) 数字接入信令系统2digital audio 数字音频digital audio tape (DAT) 数字录音带digital audio-tape system (DAT) 数字录音系统digital baseband chip 数字基带芯片digital bit rate 数字位率digital cellular 数字蜂窝digital circuit 数字电路digital compact cassette system (DCC) 数字式小巧卡式带机digital compact cassette tape 数字式小巧卡式带digital compression 数字压缩digital computer 数字电脑digital cordless telephony 数字无绳电话digital cross-connect system (DXC) 数字交叉连接系统digital data communications message protocol (DDCMP) 数字数据通讯信息协定digital device 数字器件digital display 数字显示器digital filter 数字滤波器digital gate 数字门digital light processing (DLP) 数字光处理digital link 数字链路digital loop carrier (DIC) 数字环路载波digital microprocessor plotting language (DM/PL) 数字微处理器绘图语言digital microwave link 数字微波链路digital monitor 数字监视器digital multimeter (DMM) 数字万用表digital network 数字网络digital network architecture (DNA) 数字网络结构digital optical processor 数字光学处理器digital oscilloscope 数字示波器digital pair-gain system 数字线对增益系统digital phase-locked loop (DPLL) 数字锁相环路digital phosphor oscilloscope (DPO) 数字荧光示波器digital potentiometer 数字式电位计；数字式分压计digital private branch exchange 数字专用分机交换digital private network signaling system (DPNSS) 数字专用网信令系统digital recorder 数字录音机digital reference signal 数字参考信号digital satellite system (DSS) 数字卫星系统digital seal 数字印鉴digital set-top box 数字机顶盒digital signal microprocessor 数字信号微处理器digital signal processing (DSP) 数字信号处理digital signal processor 数字信号处理器digital signal processor (DSP) 数字信号处理器digital signature 数字签名，数字标记digital simulation 数字模拟digital speech interpolation (DSI) 数字话音插入技术；数字语言内插法digital still camera 数字照相机digital still-picture camera (DSC) 数字静止图像照相机digital storage oscilloscope (DSO) 数字储存示波器digital subscriber line (DSL) 数字用户线digital switch 数字交换digital switching 数字交换digital synthesis 数字合成digital system interface (DSI) 数字系统接口digital television (DTV) 数字电视digital terrestrial television broadcasting (DTTB) 数字地面电视广播,陆地数字电视广播digital transmission 数字传输digital transmission content protection (DTCP) 数字传输内容保护digital trunk interface 数字中继线路接口digital tuning system (DTS) 数字调谐系统digital video 数字视频digital video interactive (DVI) 数字式视频互动digital video silicon recorder (DVSR) 数字视频硅片式录影机digital voltmeter (DVM) 数字电压表digital/analog (D/A) 数字／模拟digital/analog converter (DAC) 数字／模拟转换器digitally corrected subranging (DCS) 数字更正次分程digitizer 数字化仪digitizing camera system (DCS) 数字化摄影系统dilatant 膨胀的，扩大的,粘度增强并凝成固体的dilation 膨胀dilation, time 时间膨胀dilute 稀释dimension 尺寸dimensional analysis 尺寸分析dimensional, one (1-D) 一维dimensional, three (3-D) 三维dimensional, two (2-D) 二维diode 二极管diode alternating-current switch (DIAC) 二极管交流开关diode capacitor 二极管电容器diode characteristic 二极管特征diode clamp 钳位二极管diode drop 二极管电压降diode equivalent 二极管当量diode matrix 二极管矩阵diode, Schottky-barrier double rectifier 萧特基势垒双整流二极管diode, Zener 齐纳二极管diode, blocking 阻挡二极管diode, common cathode double 共阴极双二极管diode, epitaxial 外延二极管diode, fast recovery 快速恢复二极管diode, fast recovery epitaxial (FRED) 快速恢复外延二极管diode, individual axially-leaded 单轴向引线二极管diode, junction 连结式二极管diode, light emitting (LED) 发光二极管diode, parasitic 寄生二极管diode, rectifier 整流二极管diode, resistor-capacitor (RCD) 电阻器电容器二极管diode, transient suppression 瞬变抑制二极管diode, tunnel 隧道二极管diode, varicap 变容二极管diode-pumped laser 二极管泵浦激光器diode-transistor logic (DTL) 二极管晶体管逻辑diopter 折光度dioxide, silicon 二氧化硅dioxins 戴奥辛dip angle 磁倾角dip, magnetic 磁力线diphase code 双相码，分相码dipole 偶极子dipole, electric 电偶极子dipping resin 浸渍树脂dipulse code 双脉冲码direct access 直接存取direct addressing 直接定址direct broadcast satellite (DBS) 直接转播卫星direct chip attach (DCA) 直接芯片贴装，芯片直接附着direct chip attach module (DCAM) 直接芯片贴装模块direct coupling amplifier 直接耦合放大器direct current (DC) 直流电流direct detect (DD) 直接检测direct digital embedding 数字直接嵌套direct digital synthesis (DDS) 直接数字合成direct distance dialing (DDD) 直接远程拨号direct inward dialing (DID) 直拨内线, 直接入[小交换机分机] direct matrix inversion (DMI) 直接矩阵求逆direct memory access (DMA) 直接存储器存取direct memory access controller (DMAC) 直接存储器存取控制器direct memory access request 直接存储器存取请求direct modulation 直接调制direct numerical control (DNC) 直接数控direct outward dialing (DOD) [ 分机]直拨外线direct sequence CDMA (DS-CDMA) 直接序列码分多址direct single-bit serial-scan path 直接单位串行扫描通道direct stream digital (DSD) 直接数字流direct test 直接测试direct-beam infrared 定向射束红外线direct-coupled transistor logic (DCTL) 直接耦合晶体管逻辑direct-coupling amplifier 直接耦合放大器direct-current (dc) 直流电流direct-current amplifier 直流放大器direct-current generator 直流发电机direct-current motor 直流马达direct-current power supply 直流电源direct-mapped 直接变换direct-mapped cache 直接变换高速缓冲存储器direct-sequence spread spectrum 直接序列扩展频谱direction discriminator 方向鉴别器directional antenna 定向天线directional coupler 定向耦合器directive 定向指令directivity 定向功能directly mapped cache 直接映射高速缓冲存储器directory 目录directory access protocol (DAP) 目录访问协议，名录访问协议，电子号码簿访问协议directory system protocol (DSP) 目录系统协议，电子号码簿系统协议disable 失效disassemble 反汇编disassembly, packet assembly/ (PAD) 信息包汇编／反汇编disc spindle motor 碟式转轴马达disc, compact (CD) 光盘discharge 放电discharge circuit 放电电路discharge frequency 放电频率discharge potential 放电电位discharge rate 放电率discharge voltage 放电电压discharge, brush 刷形放电discharge, corona 电晕放电discharge, corona electrical 电晕放电discharge, electrostatic (ESD) 静电释放discoloration 脱色disconnect 拆卸；分离discontinuity 间断discontinuous mode 非连续模式discrete 分立；离散discrete Fourier transform (DFT) 离散式傅立叶变换discrete component 离散元件discrete cosine transform (DCT) 离散余弦变换discrete gabor transform 离散盖博变换discrete logic 离散逻辑；离散逻辑元件discrete model 离散模型discrete multi-tone (DMT) 离散多音[传输]discrete process 离散过程discrete transformation 离散变换discrete wire board (DWD) 离散布线板discrete wire technology 离散布线技术discriminator 鉴别器disenable 抑制disintegration 分解；蜕变disjunction 切断disk array 磁盘阵列disk caching 磁盘高速缓冲存储器disk index 硬盘索引disk operating system (DOS) 磁盘操作系统disk server 磁盘伺服器disk, erasable compact 可抹式光盘disk, floppy 软盘disk, floptical 软式光盘disk, hard 硬盘disk, magneto-optical 磁光盘disk, optical 光盘disk, removal hard 可装拆式硬盘disk, very high density floppy (VHDFD) 超高密度软碟disk, write once read many compact (WORM-CD) 单写多读型光盘disk, write once read many optical 单写多读型光盘dislocation 错位dislocation, crystal 晶体错位dislodge 脱落dispatcher 分配程序dispatcher interface 分配程序接口dispenser 分配器；涂料器dispensing 涂料dispensing, air-operated 气动涂料dispensing, pneumatic 气动涂料dispersant 分散剂dispersion 色散；散射dispersion effect 散射效果displacement 位移displacement bus 位移总线displacement ratio 位移比displacement, angular 角位移displacement, dielectric 介电质位移displacement, phase 相位移displacement-time graph 位移－时间图display 显示器display address space 显示器地址空间display mode 显示方式，显示模式display register 显示器寄存器display, active-matrix 主动矩阵显示器display, digital 数字显示器display, double super-twisted liquid crystal 双倍超级扭曲式液晶显示器display, dual-mode plasma 双模等离子显示器display, electro-luminescent 电发光显示器display, field emission (FED) 场式放射显示器display, flat panel (FPD) 扁平面板显示器display, gas plasma 气体等离子显示器display, guest/host liquid crystal (GH LCD) 宾主液晶显示器display, liquid crystal (LCD) 液晶显示器display, on-screen (OSD) 屏幕显示器display, plasma 等离子显示器display, simple matrix 简单矩阵显示display, super-twisted liquid crystal (STN) 超级扭曲向列式液晶显示器display, thin-film transistor liquid crystal (TFT LCD) 薄膜晶体管液晶显示器display, twisted nematic liquid crystal (TN LCD) 扭曲向列式液晶显示器display, vacuum fluorescent (VFD) 真空萤光显示器dissipate force 耗散力dissipation 耗散；耗损dissipation factor 耗散因数；耗损因数dissipation, heat 散热dissipation, power 功率耗散dissociation 分解distance learning 远程学习distance of most distinct vision 明视距离distance, fringing 边缘相接范围distance, grid 栅距distance, image 像距distance, object 物距distance-coded reference mark 编码间隔参考标记distance-vector routing protocol 矢量间隔选路协议distillation 蒸馏distillation, fractional 分馏distortion 失真distortion factor 失真因素distortion tolerance 失真容限distortion, amplitude 振幅失真distortion, attenuation 衰减失真distortion, crossover 交接失真；交越失真distortion, harmonic 谐波失真distortion, harmonic voltage 谐波电压失真distortion, intermodulation 交互调制失真distortion, total harmonic (THD) 总谐波失真distributed application 分布式应用distributed architecture 分布式体系结构distributed array processor (DAP) 分布式阵列处理器distributed computing 分布式运算distributed computing environment (DCE) 分布式运算环境distributed control system (DCS) 分布式控制系统distributed data management (DDM) 分布式数据管理distributed data management architecture (DDMA) 分布式数据管理结构distributed database 分布式数据库distributed interactive simulation (DIS) 分布式交互仿真distributed network 分布式网络distributed object modeling 分布式对象建模distributed operating multi-access interactive network(DOMAIN) 分布式作业多重存取交互式网络distributed processing 分布式处理distributed queued dual bus (DQDB) 分布式队列双总线distributed shared memory (DSM) 分布式共享存储器distributed system 分布式系统distributed system architecture (DSA) 分布式系统结构distributed system network (DSN) 分布式系统网络distributed transaction processing (DTP) 分布式交易处理技术distribution amplifier 分布式放大器distribution database 分布式数据库distribution line 分配线，分布线distribution transformer 配电变压器distribution, automatic call 自动电话分配distribution, computer-integrated (CID) 电脑综合分销distribution, power 功率分布distributive rules 分配规则distributive search 分配式搜寻distributive sort 分配式排序distributor box 燃料分配器disturbance 干扰dither 高频脉动：高频抖动divergence 发散度divergent lens 发散透镜divergent mirror 发散球面镜dividend 被除数divider 分割器；分压器；除法器divider, broadband power 宽频带功率分割器divider, frequency 分频器divider, resistor 电阻分割器do-it-yourself (DIY) 自装，自己动手docsis 1.1 以CATV为中心的DOCSIS规范也叫做DOCSIS 1.1document 文件document interchange format (DIF) 文件交换格式document object model 文件对象模型document type 文件类型document type definition (DTD) 文件类型定义documentation 文件；文书资料；文献dolby AC-3 杜比AC-3[多声道编码技术]dolby digital 杜比数字[声音格式]domain 域；范围domain key distributor (DKD) 域密钥分配器，域密钥分配人domain name server (DNS) 域名服务器domain name system (DNS) 域名系统domain, frequency 频域domain, magnetic 磁畴domain, time 时域dominant mode 主模donor dopant 施体渗染剂donor impurity 施体杂质dopant 渗染剂dopant, donor 施体渗染剂doped region 渗染区doping 掺杂doping compensation 渗染补偿dose 剂量dose rate 剂量率dosimetry 剂量学dot address 点地址dot matrix printer 点阵式打印机dot pitch 点距dot product 点乘积dots per inch (DPI) 每英寸点数double density (DD) 双密度double linked list 双链结串列double modulation 双重调制double reflection 双反射double refraction 双折射double scan 双扫描double scanning line 双扫描线double super-twisted (DSTN) 双倍超级扭曲double super-twisted liquid crystal display 双倍超级扭曲液晶显示器double super-twisted nematic (DSTN) 双倍超级扭曲double wave soldering 双重波峰式焊锡double-ended queue 双端队列double-height 倍高double-layer interconnection 双层互连double-layer metal (DLM) 双层金属double-precision 双精度double-scan color graphics adapter 双扫描彩色图像标准double-sideband transmitter 双侧频带发送器double-sided assembly 双面组装double-sided board 双面电路板double-tuned circuit 双调谐电路double-wave soldering 双波峰焊锡doubler 增倍器doubler, capacitive voltage 电容性电压增倍器doubler, voltage 电压增倍器doubleword 双字组dovetail joint 燕尾接合down 停机down system, 系统停机down-converted signal 下变频信号downlink 下行链路download 下载；下装downloadable 可下载downsapling 下采样downstream 下行流downtime 停机时间downward compression 下向压缩downward-compatible 下向兼容doze mode 休止模式draftsman 绘图员drag 拖曳drain 泄漏；漏极drain electrode 漏极电极drain leakage 漏极泄漏[电流]drain sense input 漏极感应输入drain voltage 漏极电压drain, power 电源泄漏drawbridge 吊桥drift 漂移drift compensation 漂移补偿drift rate 漂移速率drift, input offset current 输入偏移电流漂移drift, input offset voltage 输入偏移电压漂移drill template 钻孔样板drill, pneumatic 风钻drive 磁盘机drive array 磁盘机阵列drive current 驱动电流drive, Winchester hard disk 温彻斯特硬盘机drive, dynamic multiplex 动态多工驱动drive, erasable optical 可拭除式光盘机drive, floppy disk (FDD) 软盘机drive, hard disk (HDD) 硬盘机drive, optical 光盘机drive, optical disk 光盘机drive, tape 磁带机driven 驱动driven, event- 事件驱动driven, interrupt- 中断驱动driven, shell- 壳体驱动driver 驱动器driver, address 地址驱动器driver, bus 总线驱动器driver, hardware 硬件驱动程序driver, instrument 仪器驱动器driver, quad power 四重功率驱动器driver, software 软件驱动程序driver, software 软件驱动器driver, system clock 系统时钟驱动器droop 斜面；固定偏差；垂度；减少，减弱drop cable 分接电缆，引入电缆drop, potential 电位降drop, switch 交换电压降drop, voltage 电压降drop-in test 混入测试drop-out test 漏失测试dropout 漏失dross 废物，碎片dross content 焊渣；无用信息dry bulb 乾泡dry cell 乾电池dry contact 乾式接点dry film 乾膜dry-film laminate 乾膜薄片dry-film photoresist 乾膜光阻dry-type 乾式的dual actuator 双起动器dual digital potentiometer 双数字式电位计；双数字式分压计dual integrated circuit 双集成电路dual memory management unit (DMMU) 双重存储器管理单元dual mode 双重模式dual operation 双操作dual probing 双探测dual rate codec 双速率编解码器dual retargetable architecture (DRA) 双重可转移目标架构dual ring 双环dual synchronous 双同步dual synchronous communication channel 双同步通讯通道dual tone 双音调dual video amplifier 双视频放大器dual-access memory 双重存取存储器dual-attached connection 双配附连接dual-attached station (DAS) 双配附传讯站dual-channel 双通道dual-in-line package (DIP) 双列直插式封装dual-in-line switch 双列直插式开关dual-layer aluminum wiring process 双层铝线工艺dual-layer polysilicon 双层多硅晶体dual-mode plasma display 双模等离子显示器dual-port 双端口dual-port memory 双端口存储器dual-port random access memory 双端口随机存取存储器dual-sided fixture 双面夹具dual-tone multi-frequency (DTMF) 双音多频dubbing 配音；转录duct 导管ductile 可延伸的；柔软的dumb 基本的dumb frame buffer 基本型画面缓冲器dumb modem 基本型调制解调器dumb terminal 哑终端，无智能终端，可视终端dummy antenna 仿真天线dump 倾卸；转储dumping 倾销dumping, anti- 反倾销duo-decimal 十二进制的duodiode 双二极管duplex 双工duplex, full 全双工duplex, half 半双工duplexer 双工器；天线公用器，天线收发转换开关duplicate 复制duplication address detection (DAD) 重复地址检测duration 持续时间dust, radioactive 放射尘dust-tight 隔尘的，防尘的dustproof 防尘的duty cycle 工作周期。

字典用英语怎么说字典是为字词提供音韵、意思解释、例句、用法等等的工具书。

在西方，没有字典的概念，全是中国独有的。

字典收字为主，也会收词。

词典或辞典收词为主，也会收字。

为了配合社会发展需求，词典收词数量激增并发展出不同对象、不同行业及不同用途的词典。

那么你知道字典用英语怎么说吗?下面来学习一下吧。

字典的英语说法1：dictionary字典的英语说法2：wordbook字典的相关短语：字典条目 dictionary entry现存字典 Existing dictionary图片字典 Picture Dictionary里程碑字典 Milestone Dictionary机械字典mechanical dictionary ; mechanical commutation dictionary用户字典User dictionary ; UserDictionaryProvider ; user dictionary字典的英语例句：1. He had to consult a pocket dictionary.他只好去查袖珍字典。

2. Anybody who compiles a dictionary has to know his alphabet backwards.无论谁编字典都得把字母表记得熟透.3. The phrase is labelled as slang in the dictionary.这个短语在这本字典里被注为俚语.4. It's been a long haul but at last this dictionary is published.经过千辛万苦这部字典才终于得以问世.5. I read English magazines with the help of a dictionary.我借助字典翻阅英文杂志.6. The examples in that dictionary are in italic type.那本字典的例句是用斜体字印刷的.7. Perhaps you might chance upon the dictionary at some old bookstall.或许你会在旧书摊上偶然发现这本字典.8. You'll have to hunt up the word in the dictionary.你须在字典里查找这个字.9. A dictionary explains words and an encyclopedia explains facts.字典解释词而百科全书解释事实.10. I don't like that new dictionary, besides, it's too expensive.我不喜欢那本新字典, 另外, 它也太贵.11. If you have no idea about it, consult a dictionary, please.要是你对这个问题不清楚, 请你查字典得了.12. The regulations specify that you may use a dictionary in the examination.规则规定考试时可使用字典.13. This dictionary should be your Bible when studying English.学习英语时,这本字典应是你的主要参考书.14. This dictionary will be of great benefit to me.这部字典将对我有很大裨益.15. This dictionary will hold the field.该字典将保持它的权威性.。

5个好用的字典Besides helping with spelling and word meanings, being able to use a dictionary effectively and regularly is a perfect way to improve your English language skills through the dictionary's range of other helpful information on everyday language usage and grammar.经常高效地使用词典除了可以帮助我们熟悉拼写和了解意思外，还可以让我们学到许多有用的日常表达和语法，这真不失为提高英语水平的一种好方法。

1.Choose the right dictionary选一本合适的词典Upgrade your dictionary every now and then so that you have access to the latest new words that are added to the dictionary every year.时不时升级一下你的词典，以便于你能了解每年收录进词典里的新词。

2.Find the section of the dictionary with first letter of your word找到词典中单词首字母所在那部分Dictionaries follow alphabetical order. For example, "dog" begins with "d" which means that it will be in the section after "c" and before "e".词典都是按字母表顺序来排列的，比如说“dog”的首字母是“d”，这就意味着“d“这个部分一定是在“c”部分之后，在“e”部分之前。

词典字典的英语单词A dictionary is an essential tool for anyone looking to expand their vocabulary and understand the nuances of a language. It provides definitions, pronunciations, and often examples of usage for a vast array of words. In English, the term "dictionary" is used to refer to a reference book containing an alphabetical list of words with information on their meanings, etymologies, and usage.Dictionaries come in various forms, from pocket-sized editions to comprehensive volumes that cover specializedfields of study. They are also available in digital formats, allowing users to quickly search for words and phrases using electronic devices. The evolution of dictionaries has been remarkable, with the advent of the internet facilitating the creation of online dictionaries that are updated regularly to include new words and slang.Learning to use a dictionary effectively can greatly enhance one's language skills. It is not just about lookingup the meaning of a word; it is also about understanding the context in which it is used, its grammatical functions, andits synonyms and antonyms. For students and language learners, a dictionary is an indispensable companion that aids in the comprehension of texts and the construction of sentences.In addition to general dictionaries, there arespecialized dictionaries for different purposes such as legal,medical, scientific, and technical terms. These specialized dictionaries cater to the needs of professionals and enthusiasts who require precise definitions and terminology within their specific fields.In conclusion, the dictionary is a fundamental resource for anyone seeking to master the English language or any other language for that matter. It is a testament to the richness and complexity of language, offering a gateway to deeper understanding and more effective communication.。

machine 机械；机器machine address 机器地址machine code 机器代码machine control system (MCS) 机械控制系统machine dependent 从属于机器的machine efficiency 机器效率machine language 机器语言machine, arbitration state 判优状态机器machine, asynchronous state 异步状态机器machine, auto answering 自动电话接听机machine, component placement 元件置放机machine, in-line placement 顺序式元件置放机machine, perfect 理想机器machine, pick-and-place 取放机器machine, state 状态机器machine, wave soldering 波峰式焊锡机machine, write-state (WSM) 写入状态机器machine-dependent 从属于机器machine-independent 独立于机器macro 宏指令macro cell 宏小区macro diversity 宏分集macro function 宏功能macro library 宏程序库macro, key 关键宏macro-assembler 宏汇编程序macro-blocks 宏模块macrophysics 宏观物理学magnesium titanate 钛酸镁magnet 磁石；磁铁钛酸体magnet, artificial 人造磁铁magnet, bar 条形磁铁magnet, molecular 分子磁magnet, permanent 永久磁体magnet, plastic 塑料磁体magnet, rubber 橡胶磁体magnet, temporary 暂时磁体magnetic axis 磁轴magnetic bubble memory 磁泡存储器magnetic circuit 磁路magnetic core memory 磁心存储器magnetic declination 磁偏角magnetic dip 磁力线magnetic domain 磁畴magnetic equator 磁赤道magnetic field 磁场magnetic field intensity 磁场强度magnetic flux 磁通量magnetic flux density 磁通量密度magnetic force 磁力magnetic hysteresis 磁滞现象magnetic induction 磁感应magnetic materials 磁性物质magnetic meridian 磁子午线magnetic moment 磁矩magnetic monopole 磁单极magnetic resistance 磁阻magnetic saturation 磁饱和magnetic shielding 磁屏magnetic susceptibility 磁化率magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) 磁性隧道连接magnetic variation 磁变magnetic wave 磁波magnetic-flux density 磁通量密度magnetic-north pole 磁北极magnetic-south pole 磁南极magnetically soft material 软磁材料magnetism 磁性；磁学magnetism, residual 剩磁magnetism, terrestrial 地磁magnetite 磁铁矿magnetization 磁化magneto 磁力magneto signaling 磁电机信令magneto-optical disk 磁光盘magneto-optical drive 磁光驱动magnetometer 磁强针magnetometer, deflection 偏转磁强针magnetomotive force 磁动势magnetoresistive 磁阻的magnetron 磁控管magnetron gauge 磁控管计量器magnification power 放大率magnification, angular 角放大率magnifying power 放大率magnitude 大小；强度；等级mail server 邮件服务器mail store 邮件存储;邮箱mail, electronic 电子邮递mail, voice 声音邮递mailbox 邮箱mailbox service 邮箱服务main anode 主阳极main board 主机板main cross-connect 主群组交叉连接main distribution frame (MDF) 主配线架main exciter 主激发器main terminal 主终端mainframe 大型电脑mainframe computer 大型电脑mains 总线；电源maintainability 维修能力maintenance 维修；检修maintenance, preventative (PM) 预防性检修major diatonic scale 自然音阶major failure 主要故障majority carrier 多数载流子make-break operation 通－断操作malfunction 故障；失灵malicious call identification (MCI) 恶意呼叫识别man-machine interface 人机接口man-machine language (MML) 人机语言managed network services (MNS) 受控网络服务managed objects for IP mobility support (MOIPS) 为IP移动支持的管理对象management information base (MIB) 管理信息基本原则management information format (MIF) 管理信息格式management information system (MIS) 管理信息系统management, configuration 配置管理management, distributed data (DDM) 分布式数据管理management, dynamic storage 动态存储器管理management, file transfer access and (FTAM) 文件传送存取及管理management, integrated network (INM) 综合网络管理management, library 程序库管理management, network 网络管理management, on-chip dynamic memory 片上动态存储器管理management, power 功率管理management, process 过程管理；工艺管理management, station (SMT) 站管理management, total quality (TQM) 整体品质管理manager, expanded memory (EMM) 扩充存储器管理器manager, presentation 表示管理程序mandatory extension mechanism 强制扩充机制manometer 流体压强计manual 手动；人工控制manufacturability 可生产性manufacturability analysis tool (MAT) 工艺性分析工具；可制造性分析工具manufacturability, design-for- (DFM) 使设计具可制造能力manufacturing automation protocol (MAP) 制造自动化协定manufacturing defects analyzer 制造缺陷分析程序（分析器）manufacturing for reliability (MFR) 可靠性制造manufacturing phase 制造阶段manufacturing planning and control system 制造规划及控制系统manufacturing resources planning (MRP) 制造信息规划manufacturing, computer-aided (CAM) 电脑辅助生产manufacturing, computer-integrated (CIM) 电脑综合制造manuscript 原图；加工图map 映射；图；图像；变换map, attach 附带变换map, bit- 位映射图map, detach 分离变换map, numerical 数值变换mappable 可变换mapped, direct- 直接变换mapper 变换器mapping 映射；变换mapping, function 功能变换mapping, sequential 顺序映射mapping, topological 拓朴绘图margin 边缘；界限margin, noise 噪音容限margin, phase 相位边缘marginal timing error 边际定时错误mark 记号mark scanning 特徵扫描mark, fiducial 定位标记；基准标志marker 记号；标记markup language 标识语言; 记帐语言maser 微波激射mask 掩膜mask programmable 掩模可编程mask tooling 掩膜加工mask, flat-tension (FTM) 固定张力掩膜mask, solder 阻焊剂；焊锡掩膜；绿漆masked gate array 掩膜式门阵列maskless array synthesizer (MAS) 无掩膜的阵列合成器mass 质量mass flow controller 大流量控制器mass number 质量数mass rest, 静止质量mass, atomic 原子质量mass, center of 质量中心mass, critical 临界质量mass, gravitational 引力质量mass, inertial 惯性质量mass, spectrum 质谱mass, thermal 热质量mass-energy relation 质能关系mass-flow controller (MFC) 主流动控制器master 主；主控；主控器；控制master antenna (MATV) 主天线[电视]master device 主控器件；主器件master switch 主开关master telemetry unit (MTU) 主遥测设备master, bus 总线主控器master-slave determination 主从判断master-slave synchronization 主从同步master/slave operation 主从操作matched condition 匹配条件matching device 匹配器件material handling 物料处理material management system 物料管理系统material safety data sheet (MSDS) 材料安全数据表material, encapsulating 灌封材料material, passivation 钝化物料materials, magnetic 磁性物质math coprocessor 算术协处理器matrix 矩阵matrix circuit 矩阵电路matrix, active (AM) 动态矩阵matrix, adjacency 相邻矩阵matrix, diode 二极管矩阵matrix, high-quality (HQM) 高品质矩阵matrix, lower-triangular 下三角形矩阵matrix, simple 简单矩阵matrix, symmetric 对称矩阵matrix, transpose 转置矩阵matrix, upper-triangular 上三角形矩阵max‘s algorithm 最大值算法maximal displacement 最大位移，最大偏差maximal length 最大长度maximum average power 最大平均功率maximum capacity 最大容量maximum demand 最大需求maximum distance separable (MDS) 最大距离可分的maximum friction 最大摩擦maximum load 最大负载maximum power transfer 最大功率输送maximum time interval error (MITE) 最大时间间隔误差maximum transmission unit (MTU) 最大传输单元maxwell 麦克斯韦maze router 迷宫路由器mean free path 平均自由通路mean free time 平均自由时间mean terrain level 平均地面高度mean time between failures (MTBF) 平均失效时间mean time to repair (MTTR) 平均维修时间mean value 平均值mean-squared error (MSE) 均方差误means, electrochemical 电化学方法measling 生白点，生白斑measurement 测量；量度measurement, parametric 参数式测量measurement, phase-coherent 相位一致测量mechanical 机械的mechanical advantage 机械利益mechanical consideration 机械特性考虑mechanical deformation 机械变形mechanical efficiency 机械效率mechanical energy 机械能mechanical equivalent of heat 热功当量mechanical filter 机械式滤波器mechanical force 机械力mechanical strength 机械强度mechanical wobble 机械晃动mechanical, electro- 机电式mechanics 力学mechanics, quantum 量子力学mechanics, wave 波动力学mechanism 机制；机械装置；机构mechanism, decision 决策机能mechanism, image transfer (ITM) 图像转移机制mechanism, trap 陷阱机制mechanism, write-through 透写式机制media 媒介；媒体media access control (MAC) 媒体存取控制media access unit (MAU) 媒体存取单元media control interface (MCI) 媒体控制接口media streaming 媒体数据流式传输media-dependent interface (MDI) 媒体独立接口median 中线medium 介质；媒体medium attachment unit (MAU) 媒体附属单元medium density polyethylene (MDPE) 中等密度聚乙烯medium wave (MW) 中波medium, optically denser 光密介质medium, optically thinner 光疏介质medium-scale integrated circuit (MSI) 中规模集成电路mega- (M) 百万mega-cycle 百万周期megabit (Mb) 百万位megabyte (MB) 百万字节megacell 百万储存单元megapixel 百万图素megger 高阻表，高阻计melting point 溶点；熔点melting, latent heat of 溶解潜热member, full 正式会员membrane switch 薄膜开关memorandum of understanding (MoU) 谅解备忘录memory 存储器memory available 可用存储器memory bank 存储器组memory bank interleaving 存储器组交错memory bus 存储器总线memory cell 存储器存储单元memory cell array 存储器存储单元阵列memory control unit (MCU) 存储器控制单元memory controller (MEMC) 存储器控制器memory counter 存储器计数器memory device 存储器器件memory effect 记忆效应memory integrated circuit 存储器集成电路，内存集成电路memory management unit (MMU) 存储器管理单元memory mapped input/output 存储器映射输入／输出memory plane 存储器层memory pointer 存储器指标memory reference 存储器参考memory refresh 存储器更新memory resident 存储器驻留memory segmentation 存储器分段memory space 存储器空间memory subsystem 存储器子系统memory word 存储[器]字memory, associative 关联存储器memory, bubble 磁泡存储器memory, byte-oriented 面向字节存储器memory, compact disc read only (CD ROM) 光碟只读存储器memory, content addressable (CAM) 内容可定址存储器memory, conventional 常规存储器memory, demand-paged virtual 需求分页虚拟存储器memory, dual-access 双重存取存储器memory, dual-port 双端口存储器memory, dual-port random access 双端口随机存取存储器memory, dynamic random access (DRAM) 动态随机存取存储器memory, electrically erasable programmable read only(EEPROM) 电气拭除式可编程只读存储器memory, electrically erasable read only (EEROM) 电气拭除式只读存储器memory, erasable programmable read only (EPROM) 可拭除式可编程只读存储器memory, error correcting 错误纠正存储器memory, expanded 扩充存储器memory, extended 延伸存储器memory, external 外存存储器；外置存储器memory, ferroelectric random access (FRAM) 铁电随机存取存储器memory, flash 快闪存储器memory, four-way interleaved 四路交错存储器memory, frame buffer 画面缓冲器存储器memory, high 高地址存储器memory, interleaving 存储器交错memory, internal 内存存储器；内置存储器memory, least recently used (LRU) 最近最少使用存储器memory, magnetic bubble 磁泡存储器memory, magnetic core 磁心存储器memory, nonvolatile random access 非易失性随机存取存储器memory, page 分页存储器memory, physical 实质存储器memory, processor specific (PSM) 特殊处理器存储器memory, programmable read only (PROM) 可编程只读存储器memory, random access (RAM) 随机存取存储器memory, read only (ROM) 只读存储器memory, shadow random access 阴影随机存取存储器memory, shared 分享存储器memory, static random access (SRAM) 静态随机存取存储器memory, static-column page-mode 静态纵列分页式存储器memory, tag 标志存储器memory, vector 向量存储器memory, video 视频存储器memory, video random access (VRAM) 视频随机存取存储器memory, virtual 虚拟存储器memory-mapped input/output 存储区标示输入／输出memory-resident database (MRD) 存储器驻留数据库memory-resident program 存储器驻留程序meniscus 月形透镜，凹凸透镜menu 功能表；操作指引menu, hierarchical 层次结构式操作指引menu, pop-up 弹出式操作指引menu, pull-down 下拉式操作指引menu-driven 操作指引驱动mercury lamp 水银灯merge 合并merge sort 合并式排序meridian, magnetic 磁子午线merit figure 效益指数mesh 网；网孔mesh network topology 网格网络技术，网状网络技术mesh pattern 网状mesh porosity 网孔孔隙度mesh size 网目大小，筛眼大小，筛孔尺寸mesochronous 均步的，平均同步的mesomorphic 多相的mesomorphic substances 多相物质meson 介子message 信息message descriptor list 信息描述符列表message digest algorithm (MD5) 报文分类算法message identifier 信息识别码message protocol 信息协定message sequence charts (MSC) 报文序列表,报文流水卡message switching 报文交换,报文转接message transfer part (MTP) 报文传送部分message unit 信息单元message-based device 信息类器件message-oriented middleware 面向报文的中间设备（中间件）messaging application programming interface (MAPI) 信息应用编程接口meta signaling 元信令meta-stable 元稳定性的，亚稳定的，准稳的metabase 元数据库metadata 元数据metafile 元文件metal composition 金属复合物metal content 金属含量metal electrode face bonding (MELF) 金属电极表面黏合metal electrode leadless face (MELF) 金属电极无引线面metal fatigue 金属疲劳metal interconnect 金属互连metal, double-layer (DLM) 双层金属metal, single-layer (SLM) 单层金属metal, triple-layer (TLM) 三层金属metal-core board 金属芯板metal-in-gap (MIG) 金属夹层metal-oxide semiconductor (MOS) 金属氧化半导体metal-oxide surge arrestor (MOSA) 金属氧化浪涌稳定器metal-oxide varistor (MOV) 金属氧化压敏电阻metalanguage 元语言metalization layer 金属化层metallic bond 金属键metallic thermometer 金属温度计metallization 金属化metallized polyester-film capacitor 金属聚脂膜电容器metallized polypropylene capacitor 金属聚丙烯电容器meter 表；计；仪表meter (m) 米meter, panel 面板仪表meter, phase 相位表meter, signal-level (SLM) 信号电平计metering 测光method, access 存取方法method, basic telecommunications access (BTAM) 基本远程通讯存取法method, boundary tag (BTM) 边缘标志法method, boundary-element (BEM) 临界元素法method, common access (CAM) 共同存取方法method, gradient projection 梯度投影法method, index sequential access 索引顺序存取法method, queued telecommunications access (QTAM) 队列远程通讯存取法method, telecommunications access (TCAM) 远程通讯存取法method, teleprocessing access (TPAM) 远程信息处理存取法method, virtual telecommunications access (VTAM) 虚拟远程通讯存取法methodology 方法论；方法学metric 公制的metric system 十进制metrology 度量衡学；计量学metropolitan area network (MAN) 域网络mho 姆欧mica sheet 云母片micro cell 微小区micro connectors 微连接器micro electromechanical systems (MEMS) 微机电系统micro imaging 缩微成像，显微摄像micro- 微micro-channel autodecode bus controller 微通道自动解码总线控制器micro-channel bus architecture (MCA) 微通道总线架构micro-instruction 微指令microarchitecture 微体系结构microbend 微弯曲,微型弯头microcellular 微型蜂窝电话microchip 微芯片microcode 微编码microcomputer 微电脑microcomputer, single-chip (SCM) 单芯片微电脑microcontroller 微控制器microdrive 微驱动，微动microfarad 微法拉microhenry 微亨利micrometer 测微计micron 微米microphone 传声器；微音器microphonics 低颤噪效应microphysics 微观物理学microprocessor 微处理器microprocessor without interlocked pipeline stages(MIPS) 没有互锁管线阶段的微处理器microprocessor, digital signal 数字信号微处理器microprocessor, digital tuning 数字调频微处理器microprogramming 微编程microscope 显微镜microscope, electron 电子显微镜microscope, scanning electron 扫描式电子显微镜microscope, scanning tunneling (STM) 扫描隧道显微镜microsecond 微秒microstructure of material 材料的微观结构microvia 通过微波microvolt 微伏特microwatt 微瓦microwave 微波microwave communications 微波通信microwave control interface 微波控制接口microwave integrated circuit (MIC) 微波集成电路microwave link 微波链路microwave radio 微波无线电[通信]microwire 微细线middle wave (MW) 中波middleware 中件migration, stress 应力迁移milli- (m) 毫milliampere (mA) 毫安millibar 毫巴milligram (mg) 毫克millihenry (mH) 毫亨利milliliter (ml) 毫升millimeter (mm) 毫米milling system 研磨系统million floating-point operations per second (MFLOPS) 每秒百万次浮点运算million instruction bytes per second (MIBS) 每秒百万指令字节million instructions per second (MIPS) 每秒百万条指令million samples per second 每秒百万次取样millisecond (ms) 毫秒millivolt (mV) 毫伏特milliwatt (mW) 毫瓦mime 多用途Internet邮件扩充mini-circular connector 迷你圆型连接器mini-computer 小型电脑miniature small-outline package (MSOP) 超小型外形封装，微型外形封装minimal encapsulation 最小封装，最小包装minimal phase 最小相位minimum bend radius 最小弯曲半径minimum deviation 最小偏向minimum distance code 最小远程代码minimum load 最小负载minimum mean square error (MMSE) 最小均方差minimum-shift keying (MSK) 最小变换调制minor cycle 次周期minor failure 轻微故障minute 分mirror 镜mirror effect 镜像效应mirror, aspherical 非球面镜mirror, concave 凹镜mirror, convergent 会聚镜mirror, convex 凸镜mirror, divergent 发散球面镜mirror, spherical 球面镜mirroring 反射misalignment 移位misfire 点火不良mismatch 不匹配misorientation 极向错误misregistration 定位失准misrouted calls 错误指向呼叫miss 落空；错失miss ratio 失配率；落空率；错失率missing bit 缺失位mission-critical application 临界任务应用程序mission-critical server 临界任务服务程序；临界任务服务器mixed logic 混合逻辑mixed mode 混合方式mixed technology 混合技术mixed-signal design 混合信号设计mixed-signal integrated circuit (MSIC) 混合信号集成电路mixed-signal simulation 混合信号仿真mixed-signal test 混合信号测试mixer 混频器；混声器mnemonic 助忆符号mobile IP 移动IPmobile application part(MAP) 移动通信应用程序部分（原CCITT七号信令系统技术规范）mobile communication systems 移动通讯系统mobile computing device 移动计算设备mobile data 移动数据mobile database station (MDBS) 移动数据通信基站mobile phone 移动电话mobile processor 移动处理器mobile programming system （可）移动程序设计系统mobile satellite service 移动卫星业务mobile satellite system (MSS) 移动卫星系统mobile station 移动站mobile subscriber routing number (MSRN) 移动用户选路号码,移动用户路由选择号mobile switching center (MSC) 移动交换中心mobile telephone exchange (MTX) 移动电话交换机mobile telephone service 移动电话业务mobility 迁移率mock-up 模型；样品mod or modulus 模数或模量modal analysis 模态分析mode 状态；模式mode flag 状态旗标mode, answer 回应模式mode, asynchronous balanced (ABM) 异步平衡模式mode, asynchronous receiving 异步接收模式mode, asynchronous response (ARM) 异步反应模式mode, asynchronous sending 异步发送模式mode, asynchronous transfer (ATM) 异步传输模式mode, auto-detect 自动检测模式mode, auto-zero 自动归零模式mode, block 区块模式；资料段模式mode, burst 脉冲模式；资料组模式mode, command 命令状态mode, continuous current 连续电流模式mode, control 控制状态；控制模式mode, current 电流模式mode, dot join 光点汇集模式mode, dot roll 光点延伸模式mode, doze 休止模式mode, exception 异常状态；异常模式mode, freeze 冻结状态；冻结模式mode, global 通用模式mode, graphics 图像模式mode, hibernation 冬眠模式mode, interactive 互动模式；交谈模式mode, kernel 核心模式mode, normal 正常状态；正常模式mode, originate 发信状态mode, power-down 省电状态；省电模式mode, privileged 特许状态；特许模式mode, protected 保护状态；保护模式mode, real 真实状态；真实模式mode, realtime 实时状态mode, receiving 接收模式mode, ring 环状模式mode, saturation 饱和状态mode, sending 发送模式mode, sleep 休止模式mode, standby 候命状态；预备状态mode, switch 开关式mode, tandem 复式状态mode, text 文字模式mode, virtual 虚拟状态；虚拟模式model 模式；模型model verification 模型验证model, basic access 基本存取模式model, behavioral simulation 性能模拟模型model, detailed 精细模型model, ideal gas 理想气体模型model, reference 参考模型model, state-average 状态平均模型model-based spectral analysis (MBSA) 基于模型的光谱分析modem 调制解调器modem pooling 公用MODEM组modem, dumb 基本型调制解调器modem, intelligent 智能型调制解调器modem, optical 光学调制解调器modem, smart 聪敏型调制解调器modification 改进；修正；修改modified modified-frequency modulation (MMFM) 改进修改频率调制modified modular jack (MMJ) 改进型模块插座modified refractivity 修正的折射率modified-frequency modulation (MFM) 改进频率调制modifier 修改程序modifier, address 地址修改程序modular 模数的，模块的modular connector 模块式连接器modulation 调制modulation rate 调制[速]率modulation reference level 调制参考水平modulation section 调制部分modulation transfer function (MTF) 调制传输功能modulation, adaptive differential pulse code (ADPCM) 配接差动脉冲编码调制modulation, amplitude (AM) 振幅调制modulation, collector 集极调制modulation, differential pulse code (DPCM) 差动脉冲编码调制modulation, frequency (FM) 频率调制modulation, intensity 密度调制modulation, modified modified-frequency (MMFM) 改进修改频率调制modulation, modified-frequency 改进频率调制modulation, phase (PM) 相位调制modulation, pulse (PM) 脉冲调制modulation, pulse code (PCM) 脉冲编码调制modulation, pulse frequency (PFM) 脉冲频率调制modulation, pulse length (PLM) 脉冲长度调制modulation, pulse width (PWM) 脉冲宽度调制modulation, quadrature 正交调制modulation, quadrature amplitude (QAM) 正交振幅调制modulation, residual frequency 残留的频率调制modulation, self-phase (SPM) 自相位调制modulatior 调制器modulator, differential phase shift-keyed 差动相位变换调制器modulator, electro-optic 电光调制器modulator, pulse 脉冲调制器module 模组module generation 模块生成module identification line (MODID) 模组识别线路module, audio mixing (AMU) 声频混合模组module, multichip (MCM) 多芯片模组module, single-in-line memory (SIMM) 单列存储器模组module, sub- 次模组module, translator 转换程序模组modulo (mod) 模数modulus 模数modulus of elasticity 弹性模数modulus, bulk 容变弹性模数modulus, shear 切变模量molar heat capacity 克分子热容mold flash 模子溢料;模子毛刺mole (mol) 克分子molecular action 分子作用molecular beam 分子束molecular force 分子力molecular kinetic theory 分子运动理论molecular magnet 分子磁molecular theory 分子理论molecular weight 分子量molecular-beam epitaxy 分子束外延molecule 分子molecule, polar 极向分子molten carbonate fuel cell (MCFC) 熔融碳酸盐燃料电池moment arm 力矩臂moment of couple 力偶moment of force 力矩moment of momentum 动量矩moment, anti-clockwise 反时针力矩moment, clockwise 顺时针力矩moment, effective magnetic 有效磁矩moment, electric dipole 电偶极矩moment, magnetic 磁矩moment, net 净力矩momentum 动量momentum, angular 角动量momentum, conservation of 动量守恒momentum, conservation of angular 角动量守恒momentum, moment of 动量矩monitor 监视器monitor, black-and-white 黑白监视器monitor, color 彩色监视器monitor, power waveform 电子波形监察仪mono-channel universal serial controller (MUSC) 单通道通用串行控制器mono-mode optical fiber 单模光纤monochromatic 单色monochromatic light 单色光monochrome 单色monochrome display adapter (MDA) 单色显示配接器monochrome super-twisted 单色超级扭曲monolithic 单片monolithic microwave integrated circuit (MMIC) 单片式微波集成电路monomer 单基体monopole 单极子monopole, magnetic 磁单极moore‘s law 摩尔定律morphology, surface 表面形态mosaic 马赛克most significant bit 最大有效数字motherboard 母板motion 运动motion Picture Experts Group 1 (MPEG-1) 活动图象专家组规范1 motion Picture Experts Group 2 (MPEG-2) 活动图象专家组规范2 motion Picture Experts Group 4 (MPEG-4) 活动图象专家组规范4 motion estimator 运动估算量，移动估算器motion vector 运动矢量motion, acceleration in circular 圆运动中之加速度motion, angular 角运动motion, angular harmonic 角谐运动motion, circular 圆周运动motion, curvilinear 曲线运动motion, period 周期运动motion, projectile 抛体运动motion, rectilinear 直线运动motion, relative 相对运动motion, simple harmonic 简谐运动motion, uniform circular 均匀圆周运动motion, wave 波动motor 马达；电动机motor controller 电动机控制器；马达控制器motor, brushless 无刷式马达motor, direct current 直流马达motor, disc spindle 碟式转轴马达motor, servo 伺服马达motor, spin 旋转马达motor, step 步进马达motor, voice coil 音圈马达mount 安装；装设；装置mounter, chip 芯片安装器；片式元件组装机mounting hole 安装孔mouse 鼠标器mouse, optical 光学鼠标器move 搬移movement, substrate dopant 基板渗染运动moving standard deviation (MSD) 移动标准偏差，移动标准漂移moving-coil galvanometer 圈转电流计multi-block transfer 多重资料组传送多信道, 多点分布业务multi-dimensional 多维multi-gap color filter 多隙彩色滤波器multi-layer transient voltage suppressor 多层瞬态电压抑制器multi-physical media 多重实体媒介multi-protocol 多重协定multi-protocol operation 多重协定作业multi-protocol serial communication interface (MSCI) 多重协定串行通讯接口multi-protocol serial communications 多重协定串行通讯multi-purpose 多用途multi-range 多量程multi-register 多重暂存器multi-register bank 多重暂存器组multi-register set (MRS) 多重暂存器集multi-segmented 多重分区的multi-slope conversion 多重斜率转换multi-station access unit (MAU) 多站存取单元multi-tone power ratio (MTPR) 多路音调功率比，多音功率比multi-user 多用户multi-user dimension (MUD) 多用户空间multi-user domain 多用户域multi-vendor interface protocol (MVIP) 多制造商接口协议multiburst 多重脉冲multicast 多路广播，多播，组播multicast address resolution server (MARS) 多播地址解析服务器multicast address resolution service (MARS) 多播地址解析服务multichip integrated circuit 多芯片集成电路multichip module (MCM) 多芯片模组multidrop 分支multidrop connection 分支式连接multidrop parallel bus 分支平行总线multifiber cable 多纤光缆multifrequency (MFC) 多频率multifrequency dialing 多频率拨号multifrequency signaling 多频率信令multifunction 多功能multifunction card 多功能卡multifunction channel 多功能通道multilayer 多层的multilayer board 多层板multilayer ceramic 多层陶瓷multilayer substrate 多层基片,多层衬底multimaster 多控制multimaster arbitration 多控制判优multimedia 多媒体multimedia cable network system (MCNS) 多媒体电缆网络系统multimedia personal computer 多媒体个人电脑multimeter 万用表multimeter, digital (DMM) 数字万用表multimode fiber 多模光纤multipath 多径干扰multipath error 多径误码multiple algorithm 多重算法multiple apertur 多孔径multiple array programmable logic (MAPL) 多阵列可编程逻辑multiple backbone network 多重中枢网络multiple bus master device 多重总线控制器件multiple channel 多通道multiple channel access (MCA) 多通道存取multiple channel amplifier 多通道放大器multiple configuration 复式配置multiple instruction/multiple data (MIMD) 多重指令／多重数据multiple memory planes 多重存储器层multiple metal layer tape 多金属层带multiple passes 多次通过multiple reflection 多次反射multiple reuse pattern (MRP) 多重使用模式multiple service-class support 多重服务级支持multiple system operator 多系统操作员, 复联系统操作员multiple time programmable 可多次编程的multiple track 多磁道multiplex 多工；多路multiplexed analog component (MAC) 多工模拟元件multiplexed analog compression (MAC) 多工模拟压缩multiplexed non- 非多工式multiplexed pixel input port 多工图素输入端口multiplexer (MUX) 多工器multiplexer, two-input 双输入多工器multiplexing, frequency-division (FDM) 分频多工multiplexing, nearly-instantaneously companded audio(NICAM) 近瞬时压缩扩展音频多工技术multiplexing, statistical 统计多工multiplexing, time division (TDM) 划时多工multiplexing, time-compression (TCM) 时间压缩多工multiplexing, variable-rate adaptive (VRAM) 可变速率配接多工multiplexing, wavelength-division (WDM) 分波长多工multiplication factor 倍增因素multiplier 乘法器；倍加器multiplier, current 电流倍增器multiply and accumulate unit (MAU) 乘法及累积单元multiply instruction 乘法指令multiplying converter 乘法转换器multipoint 多点连接multipoint control unit (MCU) 多点控制单元multipole 多极multiprocessing, Parallel Reduced Instruction Set (PRISM) 并行的精简指令集多处理方式multiprocessor 多处理器multiprocessor architecture extension (MPAX) 多处理器延伸架构multiprocessor synchronization 多处理器同步化multiprogramming 多重编程multipulse LPC (MPLPC) 多脉冲线性预测编码multipulse maximum likelihood quantization (MP-MLQ) 多脉冲最大似然量化,多脉冲最大可能量化multipurpose internet mail extensions (MIME) 多用途Internet邮件扩展multirate DSL (MDSL) 多速率数子用户线multisystem 多线路系统multisystem extension interface (MXI) 多系统延伸接口multisystem extension interface bus (MXIbus) 多系统延伸接口总线multitasking 多任务multitasking operating system 多任务作业系统multitasking system 多任务系统multiturn rotary encoder 多匝旋转编码器，多圈回转编码器multiuser 多用户music synthesizer 音乐合成器musical instrument digital interface (MIDI) 乐器数字接口musical scale 音阶mute 哑音muting 噪声抑制mutual inductance 互感mutual synchronization 互同步myopia 近视。

safety ground 安全接地samarium 钐sample and hold 采样和保持sample, luminance 亮度取样sample-and-hold amplifier (SHA) 取样及保持放大器sampling 取样sampling converter 取样转换器sampling frequency 取样频率sampling frequency bandwidth 取样频率频宽sampling scope 取样显示器sampling theorem 采样定理，抽样定理sampling, equivalent time 等效时间取样sampling, simultaneous (SS) 同时取样sandbox model 砂箱模型sandbox security 砂箱安全saponifier 皂化剂；皂化器satellite 卫星satellite communications 卫星通信satellite master antenna television (SMATV) 卫星控制天线电视satellite transmission 卫星转播satellite, direct broadcast (DBS) 直接转播卫星saturated effect 饱和效应saturated vapor 饱和蒸汽saturated vapor pressure 饱和汽压saturation condition 饱和状态saturation flux density 助剂饱和密度saturation line 饱和曲线saturation point 饱和点saturation region 饱和区saturation value 饱和值saturation, magnetic 磁饱和saturation, quasi- 虚饱和saver, power 省电器scalability 伸缩性scalable 可定标scalable architecture 可定标结构scalable coherent interface (SCI) 可定标连贯接口scalar 标量scalar product 标积scalar quantity 标量scalar, pre- 预标定器scale 刻度；标度scale, Celsius 摄氏温标scale, Fahrenheit 华氏温度计scale, Kelvin 开氏温标scale, absolute temperature 绝对温标scale, angular 角度盘scale, diatonic 自然音阶scale, equally tempered 同特征标度scale, full 全标度scale, gray 灰度scale, horizontal 水平标度scale, major diatonic 大自然音阶scale, musical 音阶scale, temperature 温差scale, vertical 垂直标度scaler 定标器scan 扫描scan path 扫描路径scan rate 扫描率scan, boundary 边缘扫描scan, double 双扫描scan, helical 螺旋式扫描scan, raster 光栅扫描scanner 扫描器scanner, bar code 条码扫描器scanner, image 影像扫描器scanning 扫描scanning acoustic microscope 扫描声学显微镜scanning electron microscope 扫描式电子显微镜scanning frequency 扫描频率scanning line 扫描线scanning tunneling microscope (STM) 扫描隧道显微镜scanning, arc 弧形扫描scanning, horizontal 水平扫描scanning, interlaced 交织扫描；隔行扫描scanning, sequential 逐行扫描；顺序扫描scanning, vertical 垂直扫描scatter propagation 散射传播scattered light 散射光scattering 散射scattering, back- 反向散射scattering, total 总散射scatternet 分布网，分散网，散射网scavenge pad 清洗焊盘，清洗焊接点scheduler 调度程序schemata 图解schematic 原理图schematic capture 原理图攫取scheme 电路；模式scheme, arbitration 判优电路scheme, register bank 寄存器组电路science, cognitive 认知科学scope 范围scope, sampling 取样示波器scoreboarding 寄存器记数scrambler circuit 密码转换器电路scrambling 加扰scrap 报废；废料screen 屏幕screen printer 丝网印刷机；网印机screen printing 丝网印刷screen, anti-glare 不反光屏幕screen, fluorescent 萤光幕screen, focusing 对焦屏screen, solar projection 太阳投射屏幕screen, touch 触按式屏幕screen, touch control 触按式屏幕scribe and break 划线及折断scripting language 描述语言，[UNIX]过程语言scroll 卷页sea of gates 门海sea-of-cells 海量单元sea-of-gates 海量门数seamless 无接口search engine 搜索引擎search, binary 二元搜寻search, binary tree 二元树状搜寻search, comparative 比较式搜寻search, distributive 分配式搜寻search, external 外部搜寻search, internal 内部搜寻search, linear 线性搜寻search, sequential 顺序搜寻searching 搜寻secant 正割second 秒second source 第二源second, byte-per- 每秒字节数second, character-per- (CPS) 每秒字数second, cycle-per- (CPS) 每秒周期数second, micro- 微秒second, milli- (ms) 毫秒second, million floating point operations per (MFLOPS) 每秒百万次浮点运算second, million instruction bytes per (MIBS) 每秒百万指令字节second, million instructions per (MIPS) 每秒百万条指令second, million samples per 每秒百万次取样second, nano- (ns) 毫微秒second, pico- (ps) 微微秒second-level cache (L2) 次级高速缓冲存储器secondary 次级；辅助secondary battery 次级电池secondary breakdown 次级击穿secondary coil 次级线圈secondary current 次级电流secondary data structure 次级数据结构secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) 二次离子质谱测定法secondary output 二次输出；次级输出secondary storage 次级储存secondary voltage 次级电压section 区段section offset 区段偏移section overhead (SOH) 段过载，段开销section, cross- 截面section, principal 主截面sectionalizer 分段器sector 磁区sector antenna 扇面天线sector index 磁区索引sector, boot 启动磁区secure hash algorithm (SHA) 安全散列算法secure hypertext transfer protocol (SHTTP) 安全超文本传送协议secure multimedia Internet mail extension (S/MIME) 安全多媒体因特网邮件扩展secured electronic transaction (SET) 安全电子交易security management 安全性管理sedimentation 沉积seed value 晶粒值，晶种数量seek time 寻找时间seesaw switch 反相式开关segment 分段segment address 分段地址segment handling 分段处理segment handling interrupt 分段处理中断segment offset 分段偏移segment register 分段寄存器segment, code 代码分段segment, local 本部分段segment, paging 分页分段segmentation 分段segmentation and reassembly (SAR) 拆分和组装segmentation, memory 存储器分段seismic wave 地震波selected area chemical vapor deposition (SACVD) 区域可选化学汽相淀积，选定区域化学蒸发沉积[法]selection sort 选择式排序selective area laser deposition (SALD) 选择区域激光沉积selective laser sintering (SLS) 选择性激光烧结，选区激光烧结selective reflection 选择反射selector 选择器selenium (Se) 硒self discharge 自放电self healing network 自愈网self-alignment 自对准，自定位self-diagnostics 自我诊断self-healing network 自愈网络self-inductance 自感self-phase modulation (SPM) 自相位调制self-resonant frequency (SRF) 自谐振频率self-solder quad flat pack (SSQFP) 自焊接式四方扁平封装semantic content 语意内容semaphore 信号semi-aqueous cleaning 半水洗semi-custom 半定制semi-customize 半定制semiaqueous cleaning 半水洗semiconductor 半导体semiconductor manufacturing technology research consortium (SEMATECH) 半导体制造技术研究联盟semiconductor, N-channel metal oxide (NMOS) N 通道金属氧化半导体semiconductor, N-type N 型半导体semiconductor, P-channel metal oxide (PMOS) P 通道金属氧化半导体semiconductor, P-type P 型半导体semiconductor, bipolar complementary metal oxide(BiCMOS) 双极互补金属氧化半导体semiconductor, bipolar metal oxide (BiMOS) 双极金属氧化半导体semiconductor, complementary metal oxide (CMOS) 互补金属氧化半导体semiconductor, dielectric isolated complementary metal oxide (DICMOS) 介电质隔离互补金属氧化半导体semiconductor, metal oxide (MOS) 金属氧化半导体send 发送sending mode 发送模式sensing, remote 遥感sensitive, edge 边缘敏感sensitive, level- 电平敏感sensitivity, light 光敏度sensor 传感器sensor, humidity 湿度感应器sensor, image 影像感应器sensor, photo 光感应器sensor, thermocouple 热偶感应器separate audio program (SAP) 音频分离节目，音频独立节目separation 分隔；分离separator 分隔字符；分隔器separator, data 数据分隔器separator, encoder/decoder data 编码器／解码器数据分隔器sequence 序列sequence function chart (SFC) 序列函数图；序列功能图sequence number 序号，顺序号，流水号sequence, data 数据序列sequence, frame check (FCS) 信息段检测序列sequence, instruction 指令序列sequence, pseudo-random 虚随机序列sequencer 定序器sequencer, programmable (PROSE) 可编程定序器sequencer, timing 时序定序器sequencer, trigger 触发定序器sequential 序列的；顺序的sequential access 序列存取；顺序存取sequential build-up 顺序内建sequential chain 序列链路sequential construct 序列构造sequential list 顺序列sequential mapping 顺序映射sequential packet exchange (SPX) 顺序分组交换sequential process 序列处理sequential scanning 逐行扫描；顺序扫描sequential search 顺序搜寻sequential system 序列式系统sequential transfer 顺序传输sequential transmission 顺序传输sequential trigger 序列触发sequential-repetitive 顺序重复serial 串行serial adapter 串行配接器serial bit 串行位serial byte 串行字节serial communication controller (SCC) 串行通讯控制器serial communications 串行通讯serial compiler 串行编译器serial controller 串行控制器serial copy management system (SCMS) 串行拷贝管理系统serial data in (SDI) 串行数据输入serial data out (SDO) 串行数据输出serial interface 串行接口serial interface engine (SIE) 串行接口引擎serial line Internet protocol 串行线路Internet协议serial line internet protocol (SLIP) 串行线路接口协议serial peripheral interface (SPI) 串行外设接口serial port 串行端口serial pulse-code modulation interface 串行脉冲编码调制接口serial read port 串行读取端口serial register 串行寄存器serial transmission 串行传输serial, word 字串行serial-in parallel-out (SIPO) 串入并出serial-in serial-out (SISO) 串入串出serialize 串行化serializer 串行器serializer shift clock 串行器变换时钟series 序列；系列；串联；串行series combination 串联汇编series gating 串连门series spectrum 系线谱server 服务器server, communication 通讯服务器server, disk 磁盘服务器server, file 文件服务器server, network 网络服务器service access point (SAP) 业务接入点；服务访问点service access point identifier (SAPI) 服务存取端识别码service access protocol (SAP) 业务接入协议service advertising protocol (SAP) 业务广告协议service control function (SCF) 业务控制功能service control point (SCP) 业务控制点service creation environment (SCE) 业务创新环境service creation environment function (SCEF) 业务创新环境功能service data function (SDF) 业务数据功能,服务数据功能service data point (SDP) 业务数据点service data unit (SDU) 服务数据单元service ids/sids 多重服务识别代码service lateral 服务支线service level agreement (SLA) 服务级协议service level agreement/slas 服务级协议service location protocol (SLP) 业务定位协议service logic program 业务逻辑程序service management function (SMF) 业务管理功能service management system (SMS) 业务管理系统service node (SN) 业务节点service point 服务点service switching function (SSF) 业务交换功能service switching point (SSP) 业务交换点service, advanced communications (ACS) 先进通讯服务service, bulletin board (BBS) 电子布告板服务service, dataphone digital (DDS) 数据电话机数字服务service, quality of (QOS) 服务品质service, remote file (RFS) 远程文件服务service, wide area telecommunications (WATS) 宽域性远程通讯服务service-specific convergence sublayer (SSCS) 特定业务汇聚子层services switching point (SSP) 业务交换点services, basic communications 基本通讯服务serving GPRS support node (SGSN) GPRS业务支撑点serving office (SO) 服务处，维修处servo 伺服servo burst 伺服脉冲servo controller 伺服控制器servo demodulator 伺服解调器servo motor 伺服马达servo profile 伺服描述servo signal 伺服信号servo, continuous composite (CCS) 连续合成伺服servowriting 伺服写入session 对话session initiation protocol (SIP) 话路启动协议session layer 对话层set 集set instruction 指令集set, character 字符集set, multi-register (MRS) 多重寄存器集set, register 寄存器集set, virtual command 虚拟命令集set-point 设定值，给定值；调整点set-top box 机顶盒set-top cable boxes 有线电视机顶盒setting time 建立时间，稳定时间，置位时间setting, aperture 光圈调校setting, default 缺省设定setup 装设severely errored second (SES) 严格误差秒,严重误差秒shade 色调；阴影；浓淡shadow 阴影shadow photometer 阴影光度计shadow random access memory 阴影随机存取存储器shadowing 遮蔽；加阴影；变暗shaft 传动轴；轮轴shallow discharge 表面放电shallow trench isolation (STI) 浅沟道隔离[技术]shape deposition manufacturing (SDM) 形态沉积制造shape deposition modeling (SDM) 形态沉积建模shared library 分享程序库shared memory 分享存储器shared memory protocol 分享存储器协定shared wireless access protocol (SWAP) 共享无线接入协议shared-resource 分享资源shareware 共享件sharing, time 分时shear 切力shear force 切力shear modulus 切变模量shear strength 剪切强度sheath 护套sheath miles of fiber 光纤护套里数sheet 薄层sheet dielectric 片状介电质sheet resistance 表面电阻；薄层电阻sheet, mica 云母片shelf life 保存期限，储存寿命shell 壳体shell driven 壳体驱动shell-driven interface 壳体驱动接口shield 屏蔽；掩蔽shielded inductor 隔离电感器shielded twisted pair (STP) 屏蔽双绞线对shielded wire 屏蔽线；隔离线shielding 屏蔽shielding, magnetic 磁屏shift clock 变换时钟shift key 字母变换键shift lock key 字母变换锁定键shift rate 位移率shift register 位移寄存器shift, bit 位移位shift, level 电平位移shift, phase 相位位移；相位转移shift, under-phase- 下相位位移shifter 位移器shifter, barrel 柱式位移器shifter, length 长度位移器shifter, level 电平位移器shifter, logic-level 逻辑水平位移器shipper 船务公司shipping tube 输送管道,航运通道shock wave 冲击波shock, thermal 热击shooter, chip 片式元件组装机shop floor line management (SFLM) 商店地面走线管理short 短路short circuit 短路short dipole 短偶极天线，短偶极振子，短偶极子short message service (SMS) 短报文业务short wave 短波short-circuit protection 短路保护short-reach 短到达shrink quad flat package (SQFP) 缩小四方扁平封装shrink small-outline package (SSOP) 缩小外型封装shrinkable tube 热缩管shunt 分流；分流器；旁路shunt capacitance 分流电容shunt circuit 分流电路shunt compensation 分流补偿；旁路补偿；旁路电阻shunt loss 分流损耗shunt regulation 分流调节，并联调节shunt resistance 分流电阻；旁路电阻shunt transistor 分流晶体管shunted condenser 旁路电容器shutdown 停机shutter 快门shutter speed 快门速度side band 频带side, component 元件板面side, solder 焊接板面sideband 边带sideband signaling 边带信令sidetone 侧音调sign convention 符号规约sign up 签约雇用signal 信号signal attenuation 信号衰减signal circuitry 信号电路signal computing system architecture (SCSA) 信号计算系统结构signal dispersion 信号散射，信号弥散现象signal fade margin 信号衰落储备，信号衰落界限signal fidelity 信号保真度signal generator 信号产生器signal ground 信号地signal integrity 信号完整性,信号完备性signal integrity analysis 信号完整性分析,信号完备性分析signal inversion 信号逆转signal processing 信号处理signal quality error SQE 信号质量错误signal state diagram 信号状态图signal timing 信号时序,信号定时signal, acknowledge 收完成信号signal, baseband 频带信号signal, color difference 彩色区分信号signal, common clock 共同时钟信号signal, common-mode 共态信号signal, cross 信号交接；信号交越signal, down-converted 下转换信号signal, reset 重设信号signal, servo 伺服信号signal, spurious 寄生信号signal, status 状态信号signal, strobe 选通信号signal, time-sampled 时间取样信号signal, video 视频信号signal-level meter (SLM) 信号电平计signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) 信噪比signal-to-quantization noise ratio (SQNR) 信号-量子化噪音比signaling 信令；发信号，发码signaling connection control part (SCCP) 信令连接控制部分signaling data link (SDL) 信令数据链路signaling data link functions (SDL) 信令数据链路功能signaling end point (SEP) 信令端点signaling link functions 综合链路功能signaling message handling 信令消息处理signaling network functions 信令网功能signaling network management 信令网管理signaling point (SP) 信令点signaling transfer and end point (STEP) 信令传送和端点signaling transfer point (STP) 信令转发点signaling, common channel (CCS) 公共通道信号传送signaling, functional 功能式发信signaling, out-of-band 频带外传信signaling, stimulus 激发性发信signaling, system 信令系统signature 标记图；辨认记号signature analysis 署名特征分析significant bit 有效位significant figure 有效数字silence suppression 静音抑制silicide 硅化物silicon (Si) 硅silicon dioxide 二氧化硅silicon nitride 氮化硅silicon real estate 硅片空间silicon wafer 硅晶圆silicon, local oxidation of (LOCOS) 区域性硅片氧化silicon-controlled rectifier (SCR) 硅控整流器silicon-dioxide layer 二氧化硅层silicon-on-insulator (SOI) 绝缘体上硅芯片siliconization 硅片化silkscreen 丝网simple distributed security infrastructure (SDSI) 简单分布式安全基础结构simple harmonic motion 简谐运动simple mail transfer protocol (SMTP) 简单邮件传输协议simple matrix 简单矩阵simple matrix display 简单矩阵显示simple network management protocol (SNMP) 简单网络管理协议simple network management protocol version 2 (SNMPv2) 简单网络管理协议版本2simple network time protocol (SNTP) 简单网络时间协议simple public key infrastructure (SPKI) 简单公共密钥基础结构simple workflow access protocol (SWAP) 简单流程接入协议simplex 单工simplex transmission 单工传输，单向传输simulate 模拟simulated performance with integrated circuit emphasis(SPICE) 以集成电路效能为重心的模拟表现simulation 模拟simulation board design (SBD) 仿真板设计simulation pattern 模拟模式simulation program with integrated circuit emphasis(SPICE) 以集成电路为重心的模拟程序simulation vector 模拟向量simulation, behavioral 性能模拟simulation, device 器件模拟simulation, fault 故障模拟；错误模拟simulation, functional 功能模拟simulation, interconnection 互连模拟simulation, realtime 实时模拟simulation, transient linear 瞬变线性模拟simulator 模拟器simulator, functional 功能模拟器simulator, harmonic balance 谐波平衡模拟器simulator, post-layout 后布置模拟器simulcast 同时联播simultaneous sampling (SS) 同时取样simultaneously switching noise 并发开关噪声sine 正弦sine wave 正弦波sine-wave generator 正弦波产生器single channel per carrier (SCPC) 单边带载波single crystalline 单晶体single crystalline layer 单晶体层single crystalline silicon layer 单晶硅层single density (SD) 单密度single instruction/multiple data (SIMD) 单指令／多重数据single layer TAB tape 单层TAB带single layer ceramic (SLC) 单层陶瓷single mode fiber 单模光纤single phase 单相／单相位single phase line 单相线路，单相输电线路single precision 单精度single side band noise 单面频带噪声single sideband 单边带single sided board 单面频带single-attached connection 单配附连接single-attached station (SAS) 单配附传讯站single-chip microcomputer (SCM) 单芯片微电脑single-cycle address translation 单周期循环地址转换single-in-line memory module (SIMM) 单列存储器模组single-in-line package (SIP) 单列直插式封装single-layer board 单层板single-layer metal (SLM) 单层金属single-line DSL (SDSL) 单线DSL,单线数字用户线single-mode fiber 单模光纤single-sideband noise 单面频带噪声single-sided board 单面电路板single-tone desensitization 单音灵敏度下降sinking current 吸收电流site 地址，场所，现场skew 歪曲率skew, time 时滞skid control 滑动控制，刹车控制skin effect 趋肤效应，集肤效应sky wave propagation 天波传播slave 从属；从属器sleep mode 休止模式slew rate (SR) 转换率slice 截割slice, bit 位截割slice, cache 高速缓冲存储器截割slice, time 分时slicer 截割电路；截割器slide carrier 幻灯片托架slide switch 滑动式开关slider 滑杆sliding friction 滑动摩擦sliding window protocol 滑动窗口协议slip 电报纸条；滑动，滑步slip connection 滑动连接slope 斜率slope overload 斜率过载slope, bias 偏移斜率slot 间隙；磁格；槽口slot antenna 槽形天线，隙缝天线slot connector 槽连接器slot, expansion 扩展槽slot, time 时序间隙slump, solder mask 焊锡掩膜下陷small computer system interface (SCSI) 小型电脑系统接口small loop antenna 小环形天线small office and home office (SOHO) 小型及家庭办公small-outline J-lead package (SOJ) 小外型J 接脚封装small-outline integrated circuit (SOIC) 小外型集成电路small-outline package (SOP) 小外型封装small-outline transistor (SOT) 小外型晶体管small-scale integrated circuit (SSIC) 小规模集成电路small-scale integration (SSI) 小规模集成smart card 灵巧卡smart modem 灵巧型调制解调器smart phone 智能电话smart power 灵巧化功率smart sensor 智能传感器snooping 窥探snooping, bus 总线窥探snooping, cache 高速缓冲存储器窥探snubber 缓冲器，消声器，减振器soak zone 均热处理器society of cable television engineers (SCTE) 有线电视工程师学会socket 插座socket, test 测试用插座sodium (Na) 钠sodium cyanide 氰化钠sodium lamp 钠弧灯soft ACD 软件ACDsoft adjacent layer (SAL) 软相邻层soft error 可更正错误；软错误soft handover 软件切换; 软件移交soft key 软键soft logic 软逻辑soft permanent virtual circuit (SPVC) 软永久虚电路soft permanent virtual path connection (SPVPC) 软永久虚路径连接soft start 软启动soft start circuit 软启动电路soft state 软状态software 软件software algorithm 软件演算法software driver 软件驱动程序software fault isolation (SFI) 软件故障隔离，软件错误隔离software library 软件库software modem 软件调制解调器software package 套装软件software portability 软件可移植性software repository 软件存储库software reusability 软件可复用性software tool 软件工具software trigger 软件触发software, navigation 导引软件；导航软件software, presentation 简报软件software, public domain 公用软件software-transparent 软件透明software-transparent cache 软件透明高速缓冲存储器solar battery 太阳电池solar cell 太阳能电池solar energy 太阳能solar projection screen 太阳投射屏幕solder 焊接solder ball 焊锡球solder bath 焊浴solder bead 焊珠solder bridge 焊桥solder bump 撞击焊；焊接凸点solder connection 焊料连接solder flow 焊锡流solder junction 焊接点solder leveling 焊料匀称solder mask 阻焊剂；焊锡掩膜；绿漆solder mask over bare copper (SMOBC) 裸铜阻焊剂，铜箔阻焊膜solder paste 焊膏；锡膏solder powder 焊料粉末solder side 焊接板面solder spatter 焊料飞溅solder spike 焊料毛刺solder wicking 焊芯solder-mask slump 焊锡掩膜下陷solderability 可焊性；可焊度soldering technique 焊接技巧soldering time 焊接时间soldering, double-wave 双波峰焊接soldering, high-temperature 高温焊接soldering, no-clean 免清洗焊接soldering, reflow 回流焊接soldering, vapor-phase reflow 汽相回流焊接soldering, wave 波峰焊接soldering, zero defect 零缺点焊接solenoid 螺线管solid 固体solid angle 立体角solid-oxide fuel cell (SOFC) 固体氧化物燃料电池solid-state 固态solid-state laser 固体激光器solid-state physics 固态物理学solid-state relay (SSR) 固态继电器solidification 凝固solidification, heat of 凝固热solidifying point 凝固点soliton 孤子，光孤子solubility 溶度solution, aqueous 水溶剂solvent 溶剂solvent extraction 溶剂萃取；溶剂抽取sonar 声纳sonobuoy 声纳浮标sonometer 听力计；弦音计sort, bubble 气泡排序sort, comparative 比较式排序sort, distributive 分配式排序sort, external 外部排序sort, insertion 插入式排序sort, interchange 交换式排序sort, internal 内部排序sort, merge 合并式排序sort, partition exchange 划分交换式排序sort, quick 快速排序sort, selection 选择式排序sorting 排序sound 声sound spectrum 声谱sound speed 声速sound track 声迹sound wave 声波source 源source code 源代码source coherent, 相干源source file 源文件source interrupt 中断源source operand 源运算元source program 源程序source route bridging 源路由桥接source routing 源路由选择，源选路source voltage effect 源电压效应source, light 光源source, line- 线发射源source, point 点光源source, potential 电位源；电势源source, second 第二源source-code debugger 源代码除错程序source-level portability 源水平可移接性source-measure unit (SMU) 源量度单元source/drain extension (SDE) 源/漏极外延，源/漏极扩展sources, coherent 相干源space 空间，间隔，间距，留空白space charge 空间电荷space diversity 空间分集space division switching 空分交换space network 空间网络space potential 空间电位space wave propagation 空间波传播space, Faraday dark 法拉第暗区space, cathode dark 阴极黑暗区space-division multiple access (SDMA) 空分多址接入，空分多路存取space-time coded modulation (STCM) 空-时编码调制space-time-space switching (STS) 空-时-空交换,空-时-空交换网络spacing 空间；距离；间距spacing ratio (SR) 空间比；间隔比spacing, probe 探针距离spanning tree algorithm 生成树算法spark 火花spark-gap capacitor 放电电容器spatial attenuation 空间衰减spawning 大量生成,衍生spawning networks 衍生网络speaker 扬声器speaker-dependent recognition 与口音相关的语音识别speaker-independent recognition 与说话者无关的语音识别，与口音无关的语音识别speakerphone 免提听筒电话special function register (SFR) 特殊功能寄存器specialized mobile radio (SMR) 专用移动无线电specialized resource function (SRF) 专业化资源用途，专用资源功能specialty memory 专用存储器specific gravity 比重specific heat at constant pressure 定压比热specific heat at constant volume 定容比热specific heat capacity 比热容specific ionization 电离比值specific latent heat 比潜热specification 规格specification and description language (SDL) 规范和描述语言specification, enhanced expanded memory (EEMS) 增强扩充存储器规格specification, expanded memory (EMS) 扩充存储器规格specification, extended memory (XMS) 延伸存储器规格specification, initial graphic exchange 初始图像交换规格spectral analysis 频谱分析spectral bandpass 频谱带通，光谱带通spectral efficiency 频谱效率spectral line 光谱线spectral shaping 频谱定形spectrogram 光谱图spectrometer 分光仪；光谱仪；能谱仪spectrometer, X-ray X 射线光谱仪spectrophotometer 分光光度计spectrophotometry 分光光度学spectroscope 分光镜spectroscopy 光谱学spectrum 光谱；频谱spectrum analysis 光谱分析spectrum analyzer 频谱分析仪spectrum filtering 光谱过滤spectrum, X-ray X 射线谱spectrum, absorption 吸收光谱spectrum, band 频带光谱spectrum, continuous 连续谱spectrum, dark line 暗线光谱spectrum, electromagnetic 电磁波谱spectrum, emission 放射光谱spectrum, impure 不纯粹光谱spectrum, mass 质谱spectrum, optical 光谱spectrum, pure 纯粹光谱spectrum, series 系线谱spectrum, sound 声谱spectrum, visible 可见光谱specular reflection 镜面反射speech digit signaling 语音数字信令speech integrated circuit 语音集成电路speech network 语音网络speech path 语音通路speech recognition 语音识别speech synthesizer 语音合成器speech-actuated manipulator 声控操纵器,语音激励发报机speed 速度speed dialing 快速拨号speed, shutter 快门速度speed, sound 声速speed, uniform 均速speedometer 速度计spherical aberration 球面像差spherical mirror 球面镜spherical wave 球面波spike 尖峰；尖峰信号spin 旋转spin glass 旋转镜片spin motor 旋转马达spindle bearing 转轴轴承spiral inductors 螺旋电感splice 接头，叠接，绞接splice closure 接头盒，接头套管splice tray 粘贴槽，接合盘splicing 拼接;粘贴splitter 分离器splitter, beam 分光镜spoke type 辐条式spontaneous emission 自发放射spoofing 电子欺骗spooking 鬼影spooling 假脱机[打印]spot size 光点spot, blind 盲点spot, hot 过热点spread 伸展，扩展;发散spread spectrum 扩展频谱spreader, heat 散热器spreading code 扩展代码spreadsheet 试算表spring force 弹压力spring, hair 游丝sprite 浮标sprite controller 浮标控制器sprocket holes 中导孔，输送孔，定位孔sprocket pitch 链轮齿距spurious free dynamic range (SFDR) 无寄生动态范围；纯动态范围spurious phase modulation (SPM) 寄生调相，乱真调相spurious response 寄生反应spurious signal 寄生信号sputter etch process 溅镀蚀刻过程sputtering 溅镀sputtering, ion 离子溅镀square grid 方栅square wave 方形波square, least-mean- (LMS) 最小均方square, root-mean- (RMS) 均方根square, true root-mean- (TRMS) 真实均方根squeegee 印刷刮板，印刷刮刀squeegee stroke 刮板印刷行程ssinging 振鸣，啸声stability 稳定性stability, high-temperature 高温稳定性stability, thermal 热稳定性stabilizing power 稳压电源stable equilibrium 稳定平衡stack 堆栈stack register 暂存堆栈器stack, circular 环形堆栈stack, hardware 硬件堆栈stack, rack-and- 机架汇编式-vacuum architecture分段式真空结构stacked chip-scale package 堆栈式CSP封装，叠式CSP封装standalone ACD 独立的自动呼叫分配standard Ethernet cable 标准以太网电缆standard MIB 标准管理信息库standard MIDI file (SMF) 标准的MIDI文件standard atmospheric pressure 标准大气压力standard candle 标准烛光standard cell 标准电池；标准储存格standard condition 标准状况standard definition TV (SDTV) 标准清晰度电视standard definition television 标准清晰度电视standard deviation 标准偏差standard discrete logic 标准离散逻辑元件standard error 标准误差standard exponential atmosphere 标准指数大气压，标准指数大气层standard linear atmosphere 标准线性大气压standard positioning service (SPS) 标准定位业务standard resistor 标准电阻standard test interface language (STIL) 标准测试接口语言standard unit 标准单位standard, data encryption 数据加密标准standard, de facto 约定俗成的标准standards bodies 标准体，标准机盒standby current 待机电流standby mode 候命状态；预备状态standby network link group 备用网络链路组standing wave 驻波standoff 隔开；支座；远离star connection 星形连接star coupler 星形偶合器star network 星形网络star network topology 星形网络拓扑start bit 起始位start-up circuitry 起动电路start-up delay 启动延时start-up sequence 启动顺序start/stop transmission 起止式传输state 状态state data 状态数据state detection 状态检测state diagram 状态图state list 状态表列state logic 状态逻辑state machine 状态机器state one wait, 一个等候状态state zero-wait, 零等候状态state, crystalline 晶态state, excited 受激状态state, gaseous 气态state, ground 基态state, initial 初始状态state, logic 逻辑状态state, steady- 稳定状态state, wait 等候状态state-average model 状态平均模型state-machine compiler 状态机器编译程序statement 述句；陈述statement, conditional 条件式述句statement, trace 追迹陈述statfarad 静电法拉static 静态static burn-in 静态老化测试static charge 静电荷static control system 静电防护系统static dissipative material 静态损耗材料static electricity 静电static flex 静态弯曲static friction 静摩擦static load 静态负载static magnetic field 稳恒磁场static random access memory (SRAM) 静态随机存取存储器static scanning 静态扫描static structural analysis 静态结构分析static uninterruptable power supply 静态式不断电源供应static, pseudo- 虚静态static-column page-mode memory 静态纵列分页模式存储器static-safe area 静电安全区static-sensitive device 静电敏感元件statics 静力学station 站，台，局；用户话机；用户设备；用户点station management (SMT) 站管理station message detail recording (SMDR) 站报文详细记录,用户通话详细记录，详细话单station, base 基站station, dual-attached (DAS) 双配附传讯站station, network 网络站station, single-attached (SAS) 单配附传讯站stationary wave 驻波statistical analysis 统计分析statistical multiplexing 统计多工statistical physics 统计物理学statistical process control (SPC) 统计式过程控制statistical quality control (SQC) 统计式品质控制status 状态status bit 状态位status byte 状态字节status information 状态信息status signal 状态信号steady flow 稳流steady state 稳定状态stencil 模板，漏印板stencil printing 模版印刷stencil wiping [ 漏印]模版擦拭step change 步长变化，节距变化step control 步进控制step motor 步进马达step-Index multimode fiber 阶跃折射率多模光纤step-down ratio 降压比率step-down transformer 降压变压器step-index monomode fiber 阶跃折射率单模光纤step-up ratio 升压比率step-up transformer 升压变压器stepper motor 步进电机stereo graphic equalizer 立体声图形均衡器stereolithography 立体平版印刷stiction 黏滞still-video camera 静止视频照相机stimulated emission 受激发射stimuli, test 测试刺激stimulus pattern 刺激模式。

x-ray X 光；X射线x-ray fluorescence x 射线荧光x-ray inspection x 光检查x-ray lithography X 射线光刻技术，X射线平印术x-ray spectrometer X 射线分光仪x-ray spectrum X 射线谱x-y recorder x-y 记录仪xDSL各种数字用户线xerography 静电印刷xylene 二甲苯yield 成品，成品率，合格率，产量，击穿，屈服yield management 产量管理，产量控制yield point 屈折点yoke 磁头组yttrium (Y) 钇Y connection Y 连接Y network Y 网络Y-T display Y-T 显示Y-address Y- 地址Y-axis amplifier Y 轴放大器Y-connected circuit 星形连接电路Y-datum line Y 基准线Yagi antenna 八木天线Yagi-Uda antenna 八木-宇田天线YmodemYmodem文件传输协议Z modem Z modem （在调制解调器链路上传输文件的一种方法，可自动调整传输速率）Z-address Z 地址Z-axis amplifier Z 轴放大器Zeeman effect 塞曼效应Zener breakdown 齐纳击穿Zener diode 齐纳二极管Zener effect 齐纳效应Zener voltage 齐纳电压Zero-Insertion Force(ZIF)Package 零插入力（ZIF）组件Zobel filters 瑟贝尔滤波器。