【仁爱英语 The Birthday Party】文化拓展:不同国家过生日的习俗
- 格式:doc
- 大小:36.50 KB
- 文档页数:2
仁爱版初中初一英语下册《The Birthday Party》评课稿一、引言《The Birthday Party》是仁爱版初中初一英语下册中的一篇课文。
本文旨在对该课文进行评课,以分析其教学内容和教学效果,并提出教学建议。
二、教学内容分析《The Birthday Party》是一篇关于生日派对的故事。
故事情节生动活泼,融入了生活常识,通过描述主人公的生日派对和朋友间的互动,旨在培养学生的听、说、读、写的综合能力。
教材安排了以下几个方面的教学内容:1. 生词与词组教师可以通过词汇教学,引导学生掌握文章中的生词与词组。
例如:•invitation cards: 邀请卡•blow out candles: 吹蜡烛•play games: 玩游戏•have a good time: 过得愉快2. 阅读理解通过细节理解、推理判断等阅读短文的策略,培养学生的阅读理解能力,并提高学生的阅读速度。
3. 口语表达通过及时反馈、示范口语,激发学生的口语表达能力,提高学生的听说能力。
教师可以采用角色扮演、问答等形式,鼓励学生应用所学知识进行实际口语交流。
三、教学效果评价根据教学过程观察和学生反馈,教学效果如下:1. 学习兴趣与参与度学生们对于《The Birthday Party》的故事情节表现出浓厚的兴趣,快乐参与教学活动。
学生们积极回答问题、进行角色扮演,并且表达自己的想法。
这表明课文内容具有较高的吸引力。
2. 语言能力提升通过教学活动,学生们在听、说、读、写等方面得到了一定程度的改进。
他们能够理解课文中的要点,运用所学单词和短语进行口语表达,并能够书面传达相关内容。
3. 学习策略和合作意识学生们运用了阅读短文的策略,例如:通过上下文理解生词,猜测词义等。
同时,在小组合作活动中,学生们相互配合,合作完成任务,增强了学习策略和合作意识。
四、教学建议基于教学内容分析和教学效果评价,提出以下教学建议以进一步优化《The Birthday Party》的教学效果:1. 教学活动丰富多样在教学过程中,可以多采用多媒体和多样化的教学方法,如配合图片、音视频素材,加入绘本阅读等,以更好地满足学生不同的学习需求,提高学生的学习积极性和参与度。
旗开得胜英文短文趣读:A birthday partyToday is my birthday. It is the twenty-eighth of July. It is Saturday. I had an English lesson in the afternoon. My foreign teacher, Iryan had a birthday party for me in the lesson.When I entered the classroom, I saw a big card on the blackboard. It was very beautiful. And everybody blessed me. Oh, our teacher came in and said “Hi, children. Today is Angel’s birthday. Let’s have a birthday party.” “Ok”, we cheered. First, we ate a cake. It was big and nice. There was a Mickey Mouse on the cake. The cake was made by my classmate Steven’s father. He was a baker. We all liked the cake. Then we took some photos. Next, my classmates gave me many presents. I like them very much. And I sent a little present to everyone and thanked them. Oh! It’s time for break.“Ok, children. Now it is the class time.” Iryan said. On the second class, our teacher asked each of us to make a birthday card. She prepared a lot of materials. There was pleating paper, plastic paper, cloth, two kinds of paperboard, caddice, colour pens, glue and scissors. I must make a card for my teacher. We all did very well. Everyone was very happy today.I like the birthday party. I will remember the fourteenth birthday of1旗开得胜mine because of the party.2。
Unit 7 The Birthday Party知识点总结(仁爱七下)Unit7TheBirthdayPartyTopic1canyoudance?一、词汇:1.HappyBirthday!生日快乐!2.takephotos拍照3.workout作出,解决4.howabout/whatabout如何,怎样5.flykites放风筝6.rowaboat划船7.performballet]表演芭蕾舞8.dancethedisco跳迪斯科9.makemodelplanes做飞机模型10.drawpictures画画11.showsb.sth.给某人看某物12.twoyearsago两年前13.beinhospital(生病)住院二、句型:1.whatareyougoingtoperformatkangkang’sbirthdayparty?你打算在康康的生日晚会上表演什么?“begoingto+动词原形”的句型常用来表示打算、准备做某事或即将发生或肯定要发生某事,be是助动词,有人称和数的变化,如:Heisgoingtohaveaswimthisafternoon.2.whatabout/Howabout+名词、代词或动名词,意为“……怎么样?”常用来表示对……的看法,或表示建议、询问的方式,如:How/whataboutsittingheretolookatthemoon?坐在这儿赏月怎么样?3.IonlycansingEnglishsongs.我只会唱英文歌曲。
(情态动词can的用法)Theycouldn’tsinganyEnglishsongstwoyearsago.两年前他们不会唱英文歌曲。
一段时间+ago:表示在……时间以前,如:threemonthsago 三个月以前4.whatwillyoubuyforkangkangasabirthdaypresent?你要给康康买什么礼物?“will+动词原形”表将来。
Unit 7 The Birthday Party词汇精讲精练词汇精讲1. writerwriter意为“作者,作家”,是由动词write后加-er构成。
【拓展】表示职业或身份的名词小结:(1) 以-ist结尾的有:pianist钢琴家 chemist化学家 violinist小提琴家physicist物理学家 scientist科学家(2) 以-er,-r或-or结尾的有:teacher教师 painter画家 singer歌唱家 visitor参观者actor演员 engineer工程师 inventor发明家 professor教授 reporter记者(3) 以-man结尾的有:postman邮递员 policeman警察 businessman商人 spaceman宇航员fisherman渔夫 dustman清洁工(4) 以-ian结尾的有:musician音乐家 politician政治家2. thousandthousand是数词,意为“千”,当表示具体的“几千”时,用“基数词+ thousand”,注意不加-s。
例如:There are six thousand students in the city. 这个城市有6000名学生。
【拓展】(1)thousands of 表示“数千,成千上万的”这时thousand后要加-s,且后面有介词of,但是不能与数词连用。
例如:There are thousands of people on the square. 在广场上有成千上万的人。
(2)表示数词的还有hundred“百”,million“百万”,billion“十亿”。
它们的用法和thousand一样,可以用来表示约数和确数。
3. plan(1) 作可数名词,意为“计划,方案”。
例如:What are your plans? 你的计划是什么?Make a plan for study, please. 请制定学习计划。
新版仁爱版七年级英语下册Unit7TheBirthdayParty句式精讲精练Unit 7 The Birthday Party句式精讲精练句式精讲1. —When is your birthday?—It’s May 8th.这是⼀个⽤来询问别⼈⽣⽇的句式。
结构是“When + be + your/ his/her(形容性物主代词或者名词所有格) + birthday?”。
回答⽤:“Your/ His / Her(形容性物主代词或者名词所有格) + birthday + be +⽇期.”或者“It’s +时间.”。
例如:-When is her birthday? 她的⽣⽇是什么时候?-Her birthday is on September 5th. / It’s in September. 她的⽣⽇是九⽉五号。
/ 在九⽉。
当询问不⽌⼀个⼈的⽣⽇时,be动词和主语都要⽤复数。
例如:-When are their birthdays? 他们的⽣⽇是什么时候?-Their birthdays are in January. 他们的⽣⽇在⼀⽉。
【注意】表⽰⽇期⽤序数词,序数词是表⽰顺序先后的词,意为“第⼏”,它是由相对应的基数词加上“-th”变化来的。
例如:ten的序数词是tenth。
⼗⽉⼗⽇可以写成October tenth,还可以写成 October 10th,但读法不变。
但是“第⼀(first),第⼆(second),第三(third)”是特殊变化。
2. What is it like?这个句式是⽤来询问某⼈的性格特点或者某物的特征,这⾥的be like意为“……怎么样?”,like 是介词。
例如:—What is the old man like? 那个⽼⼈怎么样?—He is kind. 他很和蔼。
【拓展】What does/do sb/sth look like? 这个句式是询问某个⼈或物的外貌特征。
Unit 7 The Birthday PartyTopic 1 When is your birthday?Section AⅠ. Material analysis本课是第七单元话题一的第一课时。
本话题主要学习关于日期、出生时间、出生地点、物体形状特征的表达方式,be动词的一般过去时和序数词。
本课的主要活动是1a, 1c和3a。
通过Kangkang和Michael谈论英国作家J.K.Rowling 展开学习,对话主要涉及到J.K.Rowling的作品、出生地点及出生年月。
通过人物对话,学生将学习关于询问和答复出生年月与地点的表达方式并初步了解be 动词的一般过去时;还能通过一系列听、读、写的练习活动掌握年份和十二个月份的表达法及其书写形式。
语音板块通过听说让学生掌握字母组合ou, ow, ph 及辅音字母p的发音,并根据发音规那么正确拼读和识别单词。
Ⅱ. Teaching aims1. Knowledge aims能根据已学语音、音标及发音规那么,正确朗读以下词汇并运用于情景对话中: writer, was, were, born, novel, thousand, fan能够熟练读、写表示年份和月份的单词:January, February, March, April, May等;能够用英语熟练表达关于询问和答复某人的出生地和出生年月的表达方式,如:(1)—Where was/ were ...born?—In…(2) —When was/ were ...born?—…was/ were born in…能够掌握字母组合ou, ow, ph 及辅音字母p的读音及读音规那么;能识别出相同字母或字母组合的不同读音;能够正确使用be动词的一般过去时was/ were,如:—When were you/was he/she born?—I/He/She was born in January, 1999.2. Skill aims能听懂有关年月、出生年月和出生地点的语段;能根据图文就表达年月、谈论出生年月和出生地点的表达方式进行简单的交流;能正确地读出年份和十二个月份;能正确地朗读对话,并能注意语音语调;能正确书写出年份以及表示月份的单词。
Unit 7 TheBirthday Party词汇精讲精练词汇精讲1. writerwriter意为“作者,作家”,是由动词write后加-er构成。
【拓展】表示职业或身份的名词小结:(1) 以-ist结尾的有:pianist钢琴家chemist化学家violinist小提琴家physicist物理学家scientist科学家(2) 以-er,-r或-or结尾的有:teacher教师painter画家singer歌唱家visitor参观者actor演员engineer工程师inventor发明家professor教授reporter记者(3) 以-man结尾的有:postman邮递员policeman警察businessman商人spaceman宇航员fisherman渔夫dustman清洁工(4) 以-ian结尾的有:musician音乐家politician政治家2. thousandthousand是数词,意为“千”,当表示具体的“几千”时,用“基数词+ thousand”,注意不加-s。
例如:There are six thousand students in the city. 这个城市有6000名学生。
【拓展】(1)thousands of 表示“数千,成千上万的”这时thousand后要加-s,且后面有介词of,但是不能与数词连用。
例如:There are thousands of people on the square. 在广场上有成千上万的人。
(2)表示数词的还有hundred“百”,million“百万”,billio n“十亿”。
它们的用法和thousand一样,可以用来表示约数和确数。
3. plan(1) 作可数名词,意为“计划,方案”。
例如:What are your plans? 你的计划是什么?Make a plan for study, please. 请制定学习计划。
仁爱英语七年级下册-Unit7TheBirthdayParty知识点讲解Unit 7 The Birthday PartyTopic 1 When is your birthday?Section A1.-When was she born, do you know?你知道她什么时候出⽣的?-She was born in July,1965.她出⽣在1965年7⽉。
(1) was是be动词的过去式之⼀,⽤于⼀般过去时,表⽰过去发⽣的动作或存在的状态。
通常be动词有如下形式变化:be动词的过去式⽤法与am, is, are在各种句式中的⽤法⼀致。
如:I was on duty yesterday. 昨天我值⽇。
They were at home just now. 刚才他们在家⾥。
-Was it Sunday yesterday? 昨天是星期天吗?-No, it wasn't. /Yes, it was.不,不是。
/是,它是。
-Where were you last night? 昨天晚上你在哪J巨-I was in the classroom.我在教室⾥。
-( 2 ) be born意为“出⽣,出世”。
当说明某⼈的出⽣情况时,通常⽤⼀般过去时was born 或were born。
如:When was Tom born?Where were the twins born? 这对双胞胎在什么地⽅出⽣?Were you born in January? 你出⽣在⼀⽉份吗?Michael Jordan was born on February 17th, 1963.迈克尔·乔丹出⽣于1963年2⽉17⽇。
【拓展】be born的其他常见固定⽤法: He was born of/to German parents.他的⽣⾝⽗母是德国⼈。
Alice was born into a very musical family.爱丽丝⽣于⾳乐之家。
Unit 7 The Birthday PartyTopic 1 When is your birthday?一、语言知识点1、重点词汇born 出生January 一月 February 二月March 三月April 四月May 五月 June 六月July 七月August 八月 September 九月 October 十月November 十一月December 十二月 rest 其余的人(物);休息alone 单独的,独自的birthday 生日first 第一second 第二third 第三fifth 第五eighth 第八 ninth 第九 twelfth 第十二twentieth 第二十thirtieth 第三十fortieth 第四十eightieth 第八十hundred 百 thousand 千2、短语a moment ago/just now 刚才do some cleaning 打扫卫生have a birthday party 举行生日晚会was/were born 出生于black and white 黑白相间 have a look 看一看must be 一定,肯定3、语法序数词的构成及用法4、重点句型及交际用语:(1) When were you born? 你是什么时候出生的?I was born in January, 1995. 我出生于1995年1月份。
(2) What’s the date today? 今天几号啦?It’s May 8th. 5月8号。
(3) Where was he born? 他出生在哪里?He was born in China. 他出生在中国。
(4) What shape was it a moment ago? 它刚才是什么形状?It was a square. 是正方形。
(5) What do we use it for? 我们使用它做什么?We use it to keep pencils, rulers, erasers and so on. 我们用它保存铅笔、尺子、橡皮等。
Birthday Celebrations Across the Globe: ACultural JourneyBirthdays are a universal celebration, marking the anniversary of an individual's birth. However, the manner and traditions surrounding these special occasions vary significantly across different cultures and countries. From the vibrant festivals in India to the intimate gatherings in Japan, birthday celebrations reflect the rich diversity of global cultures.In China, birthdays are often marked with a traditional meal known as "Shengri Yan". This meal typically consists of noodles, which symbolize a long and healthy life. Family members and friends gather together to share this meal and offer wishes of good health and happiness to the birthday celebrant. Red envelopes containing money are also given as gifts, symbolizing good fortune.In India, birthdays are often celebrated with a grand festival known as a "birthday bash". This bash often includes a festive cake cutting ceremony, followed by a lavish meal. Friends and family members gather to sing and dance, often wearing colorful costumes. The celebrationlasts for several days, with each day dedicated to adifferent activity or tradition.In Japan, birthdays are marked with a quiet andintimate gathering known as a "tsukinomi". This celebration often involves the birthday person wearing a special kimono and receiving gifts from their friends and family. Thegifts are often wrapped in beautiful paper and tied with a bow. The birthday person then hosts a small meal, wherethey enjoy traditional Japanese cuisine.In the United States, birthdays are typicallycelebrated with a party that includes cake, ice cream, and gifts. The birthday person is often the center of attention, receiving well-wishes and presents from their friends and family. Party activities may include games, music, andother fun activities.The variations in birthday celebrations across theglobe are as diverse as the cultures themselves. From the vibrant festivals in India to the intimate gatherings in Japan, each culture has its unique way of marking this special occasion. These celebrations not only reflect thetraditions and values of each culture but also bring people together to share joy and celebrate life.**生日庆祝的全球之旅:文化多样性**生日是一个全球性的庆祝活动,标志着一个人出生的周年纪念日。
Topic 2 Can you sing an English song?Section AⅠ. Material analysis本节课是第七单元话题二的第一课时,主要围绕康康的生日聚会展开,主要活动是1a,2和4a。
通过谈论自己在生日聚会上要表演的节目,呈现本课的语言点,同时学习情态动词can表示个人能力,谈论会做和不会做的事情的表达方式:I can only sing English songs. I can’t sing Chinese songs.从而训练学生说的技能并输出新功能用语。
语音板块学习字母n及字母组合oo, oi, oy, nk, ng的读音规那么。
Ⅱ. Teaching aims1. Knowledge aims能根据已学语音、音标及发音规那么,正确朗读以下词汇并运用于情景对话中:else, piano, disco, perform, ballet能正确使用选择疑问句的提问和答复以及情态动词can,如:—Do you want to sing Chinese songs or English songs?—Chinese songs.能够谈论会做和不会做的事情:〔1〕I can only sing English songs.〔2〕I can’t sing Chinese songs.熟悉字母n及字母组合oo, oi, oy, nk, ng的读音和拼写规那么。
2. Skill aims能够听懂有关能做和不能做的事情的对话;能够在教师的帮助下用所学表达法表达现在能做和不能做的事情;能够用正确地语音、语调朗读对话;能够参照图片写出简单的句子。
3. Emotional aims通过采用英文歌曲、对话、表演等灵活多样的授课方式,培养学生学习英语的兴趣;鼓励学生敢于开口,积极参与活动。
Ⅲ. The key points and difficult points1.Key points能够正确使用选择疑问句的构成方法:—Do you want to sing Chinese songs or English songs?—Chinese songs.能够应用情态动词can谈论会做和不会做的事情:I can only sing English songs.I can’t sing Chinese songs.2. Difficult points熟练掌握选择疑问句的构成方法。
Unit 7 The birthday party(12)Step 1 Review第一步复习(时间: 10分钟)1.(头脑风暴: 教师根据Topic 3 birthday party的庆祝活动游戏和生日庆祝过程,运用卡片、图画提示,让学生在限定的时间内,运用集体智慧,全部说出所学知识,活跃课堂气氛。
)T: According to the activities of celebration, entertainment and the processes of a birthday party,let’s do a braintorming. First speak out the sentences of how to celebrate Kangkang’s birthday as many as possible.Only one minute, begin.(结合Section A 1a和2a。
)S1: Jane played the guitar and sang a song,er...S2: Helen recited a Chinese poem.S3: Kangkang performed kung fu and enjoyed the party.S4: Tom performed magic tricks.S5: Maria performed ballet and played the piano...S6: ...T: Time is up! Well done! Let’s review together.Ss: Jane played the guitar and sang a song.Maria played the piano and performed ballet....T: Second, speak out the verbs or verb phrases of "musical chairs".(分两组进行,看哪组说的多。
文化拓展:不同国家过生日的习俗
世界各地民族风俗不同,过生日的方式也不同。
中国的小孩一周岁时,在孩子周围放上诸如书、针、硬币之类的东西。
每件东西都有特定的含义,幼儿摸到的东西将预示未来的一生。
中国的中老年人过生日,常吃长长的面条,表示长寿。
巴西人过生日的食品是糖果。
冰岛人过生日常吃带蜜饯的薄饼。
英国人过生日全天庆祝。
在学校里,过生日的孩子常被抓住胳膊和脚脖举起来,每年一次,预示长高。
荷兰的孩子们过生日,不仅得到礼物,也把礼物分给别人。
在墨西哥,生日那天要尽可能早地致以祝贺,以图吉利。
过生日的人常常在半夜被祝寿的朋友叫醒。
印度人过生日有宗教色彩。
必须在黎明前祈祷和祝福。
1
泰国人在生日前的夜晚要点燃两支长蜡烛,一支同过生日者一样高,以求长寿。
如果过早熄灭,则是不详之兆。
大多数西方国家过生日都是在蛋糕上插蜡烛,然后与祝寿者同食蛋糕。
2。