典范英语6,1-6重要短语和句型

典范英语6译文典范英语61、《海象加入了“表演”》2、吵闹的邻居3、皮皮公主的假期4、《哦！奥托》5、《科密特船长与紫色星球》6、《丛林短裤》7、《来自奥姆的蒙面清洁女工》8、《蒙面清洁女工反败为胜》9、《蒙面清洁女工面对海盗》10、《水母鞋》11、花朵街的狗老大12、玉米片硬币13、幽灵船14、机器狗15、球王贝利16、北极英雄17、拓荒女孩18、我的朋友曼德拉每个身处北极的动物都很兴奋，因为这里即将举行一场人人都可以参加的演出。

“我要表演滑雪”北极狐说，“我对此很在行”。

“我要表演翻筋斗”，北极熊说，“没人翻筋斗能比我好”“我唱歌吧”，海豹说，“每个人都说我嗓音很美。

“那我就表演潜水吧”鲸鱼说，“你们知道，我以前在学校可是拿过潜水奖牌的”之后大家都看着海象，问他：你表演什么呢？但是海象什么都不擅长，既不会滑雪也不会翻筋斗。

他的歌唱的很糟糕，而他潜水时，鼻子也是露在水面上的。

于是海象难过的坐在那里，嚼他的胡子。

“没关系”，北极狐说，“你可以看我们表演啊”。

北极狐，北极熊，海豹和鲸鱼都在为那场大型远处而努力练习着，而海象却躲在一个雪堆后面边看着他们，边嚼着他的胡子。

他真希望自己能擅长些什么。

2。

盛大的夜晚终于，表演的盛大夜晚到来了，每个人都坐下来等待演出的开始。

还想坐在最前排，他很激动，狐狸走到冰上向大家示意，众人都欢呼着。

狐狸开始表演滑冰了，他时而前滑，时而后退，时而向两边滑去，他滑出一个优美的圆圈，并8字型的滑着，她的表演简直是无与伦比的完美，海象非常喜欢她的表演，狐狸表演这一切似乎都是那么的简单轻松。

海象认为如果自己也真正的去尝试，一定也能像狐狸表演的那么好。

海象情不自禁的跳到冰上和狐狸一起滑冰“我能滑冰了”他叫嚷着，“快，看我”然而，海象并没能滑多久，他只是把一切搞砸，摔了一跤，他撞到狐狸，狐狸摔倒压在他的脸上，真糟糕！狐狸被他搞得心烦。

“海象搞砸了我的演出”狐狸悲叹说接下来，到了北极熊表演了，他蜷缩起来像一个雪球一样在冰面上滚动，众人都为他鼓掌，然后他就开始准备翻筋斗了，他又跳又滚，翻着筋斗，又倒立。

eg:Guil in is so beautiful that we all like it. 2. join in 参加，加入（某些活动）Join jin 与 take part in 的区别:3. Be (not) good at (doi ng)...(不)擅长做某事 be good at+vi ng vBe terrible at (doing)...不擅长做某事dkwell in+ving eg:Tom is notgood at swim ming but he is good at running. 4. be filled with 被动语态：be+pp.Be full of eg ； The box is filled with chalk.5. try one 'best (not)to do sth. 尽力(不)做某事eg:We should try our best to lear n En glish well.6.as long as... 只要...就.. as...as 中间接形容词/副词原级和...一样 eg:He is as tall as his father.TWO Nosy Neighbours1.So...that+从句 如此…以至于j oin in take part in+活动 » +活动 join +团体（改变身份） +表语(adj.adv.)〔.because of 由于...（后面接名词短语）eg:We didn 'go to the park Because+ 句子because of+ 名词becase of the heavy rain.2. belong to 属于belong v. eg:We belong to BaoXian Middle School.3. With 带有eg:This is a book with red cover.4. Get rid of 摆脱，除掉eg:You must get rid of bad harvis.5. As soon as 一...就...+条件状语Eg:He reads books as soon as he gets into classroom.6. see sb. doing sth.看见某人在做某事广7. Much ttoo 表示程度深+adj.adv.v（So much=too much 表程度8.other adj. the other 对象为两个an other大于两个对象others单单一个9... s有生命的所属关系...of...无生命的所属关系THREE Prin cess pip1. boring 无聊的，乏味的eg:This program is boring.2. board 无聊，乏味eg:I feel very board.3.1 m afraid...我恐怕...eg:l'm afraid I 'fail the exam.4. 四个花费5.lt takes(sb.) some time to do sth.某人花了多少时间做某事Eg:lt takes me 15 minutes to go to school. 强调句：do/did+v.6.start doing sth. start to do sth.开始做某事Eg:I should start to do my homework as soon as I get home.7.if you like 如果你愿意eg:You can sit the front row in class,if you like.8. Take off 脱掉，起飞eg:He took off his glasses.9. Why don ' you do sth.=Why not to do sth.1O.Stop doi ng sth. Stop to do sth.Eg:The two girls stopped talk ing whe n they see me.FOUR Oh,Otto!1. be busy (in) doing sth.忙于做某事be busy with 忙于某事Eg:Mr.Rice is busy checking the student s exercise-books.2. (1)someth ing importa nt不定冠词在形容词之前没什么困难的事nothing difficult别的任何人anyone/anybody else Eg:I have something very important to tell you.(2) have something to do 有某事要做Eg:He can 'go out to play because he has something else to do.3. get into trouble 遇上麻烦be in trouble 处于麻烦中Eg:If you don 'finish your homework on time,you will get into trouble. 4. not a/one bit 一点也不not a little许多，不少，不止一点点Eg:Look at his bright face,he is not a bit old./ He is not a little tired.5. scare v. scare sb. 吓唬某人scary adj.可怕的吓人的（一般来修饰物）scared⑴v. Scare的过去式（2）adj.恐惧的，惊慌的（用来修饰人）Eg:Charlie decided to scare him./This is a very scary story./Otto looked very scared.6.look for ward to ]n.名词+ving.动词的现在分词形式eg:Every child looks forward to gifts when Christmas is coming.7. get fed up厌烦了（句末）get fed up with...对…觉得厌烦了Eg:I get fed up with other people s greed.8. What 'sthe matter/wrong with=What s the problem with9. so+adj.+that+从句如此...以至于so that +从句以更...Eg:Please speak louder so that I can hear you.lO.look for寻找（强调找的过程）find找到（强调找的结果）Eg:Every one is look ing for the treasure hun t,but no one can find it. FIVE Capta in Comet and Purple Pla net1. turn on/off 把灯开/关=switch on/off turn up/down 把音量调大/小Eg:He turned on the tap（水龙头）and washed his cloths.2. must be肯定是（把握性很大）can be可能是（把握性一般大）Eg:Look! It must be/ca n be a pan da!3. had better （not） do sth.最好（不）做某事4. be an gry/cross with+sb. be an gry/cross at +sth.Eg:Momo was angry at his poor homework.5. tell sb. （not）to do sth. 类似：ask/want sb. （not）to do sth. Eg:The teacher always tells us to study hard.6. closer and closer 越来越近taller and taller 越来越高better and better 越来越好比较级+and+比较级7. the way to do sth. the way of doing sth. 是做...的方法Eg:It 'the on ly way to solve（解决v.）the problem.SIX Jun gle ShortsI. put on（强调动作） clothes,hat,scarf,glasseswear（强调状态）dress（强调动作，后接人）be in（强调状态，后接衣服或颜色）2. forget to do sth.（应做还未做）forget doing sth.（已做但不记得）Eg:Don ' forget to turn off the light!3.le nd sb. sth.=le nd sth. to sb.把某物借给某人borrow sth.from sb.（从某人处借来某物）Eg:Please lend me a pen. /I borrow 3 books from the library.4. make up one s mind（not）to do sth.Eg:He made up his mind not to smoke aga in yesterday.5. 物+cost+（sb.）+$ +to dolt+takes+（sb.）+ 时间和$人+spend+ 时间和$+on sth./in doing sth. Eg:The house cost the人+pay+$+for sth./to sb. family a fortune.6. A be the same as B A 跟B 一样eg:Ths book is the same as thatA be different fromB A 跟B 不同one.7. except（同类之间）除了eg:Everyone is here except Lily./You are soecept for肯定大部分，否定小部分good except for easy.。

典范英语6 全篇原文1 第一篇Walrus Joins In1What will Walrus do?Everyone at the North Pole was very excited. There was going to be a show and ANYONE could be in it.‘I will do skating,’ said Arctic Fox. ‘I’m good at that!’‘I’ll do tumbling,’ said Polar Bear. ‘No one tumbles quite like me!’‘I’ll do singing,’ said Seal. ‘Everyone says I have a very fine voice!’‘Then I’ll do diving,’ said Whale. ‘I won a prize for diving at school, you know!’They all looked at Walrus. ‘What will YOU do?’ they asked.But Walrus was not good at anything.He wasn’t good at skating, and he wasn’t good at tumbling.He was terrible at singing, and when he tried to dive, he always got water up his nose.He sat and chewed his whiskers sadly.‘Never mind,’ said Arctic Fox. ‘You can watch us.’Arctic Fox and Polar Bear and Seal and Whale practised hard for the big show.Walrus hid behind a snowdrift and watched, and chewed his whiskers.He wished he was good at something.2The big nightAt last, the big night arrived. Everyone sat down and waited for the show to begin. Walrus sat in the front row. He was very excited.Fox came onto the ice and bowed. Everyone cheered.Then Fox began to skate. Fox skated forwards and backwards and sideways. She skated in perfect circles and figures of eight. She was elegant and amazing!Walrus watched and he loved what he saw. Fox made it all look so easy.Walrus was sure that if he really tried he could skate just like Fox.He couldn’t stop himself. He just had to lea p onto the ice and join in with Fox. “I can skate,” he cried. “Look at me!”But Walrus couldn’t skate at all. He could only trip up and fall over.He bumped into Fox, and Fox went flat on her face. FLOMP!Fox was very upset. “Walrus has RUINED my act,” she wailed.Next, it was Polar Bear’s turn. He rolled out across the ice like a big, white snowball. Everyone clapped wildly.Then Polar Bear began to tumble. He did jumps and spins and somersaults, and stood on his head.Walrus watched and he loved what he saw. Polar Bear made it all looksuch fun. Walrus was sure that this time, if he really tried, he could tumble just like Polar Bear.All of a sudden, Walrus just couldn’t stop himself, and he leaped onto the ice.“I can tumble too,” he cried. “Look at me!”But Walrus couldn’t tumble at all. He could only trip up and fall over. He tripped up Polar Bear, who came down with a WALLOP!Of course, Polar Bear was pretty angry. “Walrus has RUINED my act,” he wailed.3From bad to worseIt was Seal’s turn next. She gave Walrus a don’t-you-dare stare, and then she started to sing:“O, how many heart rejoices when I see the Northern Lights.My ear is filled with voices sweetly singing in the night!”Walrus listened. What a beautiful song! Surely if he really tried, he could sing as beautifully as Seal? Oh, dear. Walrus just couldn’t stop himself again.“I know that song,” he cried. “I can sing it too!”He leaped up and started singing along with Seal.But Walrus couldn’t sing! He sounde d terrible. In fact, he sounded like a rusty old bucket.Seal stopped singing and burst into floods of tears.“Walrus has RUINED my song,” she wailed.Wale was last. He was pretty certain that Walrus could not ruin his act.Whale leaped high out of the water. Then he fell back with an enormous splash!Walrus watched. He wished that he could dive like that. His flippers began to twitch, and his whiskers bristled with excitement. He tried and tried his very best not to join in.But then he had a brilliant idea.“I’ll hold my nose when I dive,” he thought. “Then the water won’t go up it!”Walrus just couldn’t stop himself. He had to join in.“Everybody, look at me!” he cried, as he leaped into the water. “I can dive too!”But just at that moment, Whale was getting ready to spout a big jet of water.WHOOSH!Whale spouted Walrus high into the air!Everyone was watching Walrus now. They clapped and cheered as Walrus landed back in the sea with a SPLOSH!Whale was furious. “You are a meddling, incompetent BUFFOON!” he roared. “You have RUINED my act. Now GET OUT OF MY SIGHT!”Whale was pretty scary when he was angry. Walrus turned tail and fled. He hid behind a snowdrift, feeling sad and very sorry.4The show will go on!The show was over. Fox and Polar Bear and Seal and Whale stood in a line, blushing and wishing that Walrus had not ruined everything.But everyone was cheering like mad.“Well done, Polar Bear, well done, Seal! Well done, Fox and Whale!” they shouted. “But where’s the clown? Why isn’t he here? Where’s Walrus?”Behind is snowdrift, Walrus heard the cheers. Were they really cheering for him, too?Yes! They were!He shuffled up to Fox and Polar Bear and Seal And Whale.“I’m very sorry,” he said.“So you should be,” said Fox.“At least everyone thought you were part of the show,” said Polar Bear.“I suppose,” said Seal, “if Walrus was really part of our next show, it couldn’t be any worse.”Walrus was overjoyed. “Me?” he cried. “Truly? Can I be part of t he show? Can I join in next time?”“Yes,” said Whale. “It will bea lot safer that way. You can be the clown. As long as you do it properly.”Walrus practiced hard and became a very good clown indeed. Now he is so good that Fox, Polar Bear, Seal and Whale are glad he is taking part.Sometimes, when Walrus is clowning around, they really just can’t stop themselves. They have to join in too!2 第二篇Noisy Neighbours1Mr FlinchIn a grim, grey house in a grim, grey town lived an unhappy man.It was not his grey house that made Mr Flinch unhappy. It was not that he was poor, because he was not. Mr Flinch was a miser. He never gave away a penny. ( He never gave away a smile either. ) He was a mean and miserable man.Mr Flinch was miserable because of his neighbours.On one side of Mr Flinch’s grim, grey house stood a jolly red one. It belonged to Carl Clutch who mended cars.Carl loved cars –and motorbikes and vans and lorries. Every morning, Mr Flinch woke up to hear hammers banging, spanners clanging and engines revving. The whole street shook with the noise.On the other side, in a bright blue house, lived a music teacher called Poppy Plink. Each morning, Poppy sat down and played grand tunes on her grand piano. After breakfast, her students started to arrive.Violins screeched, drums thundered and bassoons bellowed. Mr Flinch shut his window, but the noise still came through the wall. Brum –brum,tootle – toot, bang! His whole house shook and shivered.He put his fingers in his ears.H e rapped on the wall … but his neighbours did not hear.They were far too happy. They were mending cars and making music, and they loved their work.Brum – brum, tootle – toot, bang!Mr Flinch rap rapped until he made holes in his wallpaper. It did no good.Mr Flinch locked himself in a cupboard. He wound old towels round his head.He wrote angry letters, but tore them all up. ‘ Stamps cost far too much money!’ he said.Even in bed, he wore a hat to keep out the noise.But the cars still revved and the music still jangled.Mr Flinch was the grey filling in a noise sandwich.‘This can’t go on,’ Flinch thought to himself. He even shouted it out loud:2Nasty TricksMr Flinch went next door to Carl’s house. Carl was mending cars. It was easy to sneak into his kitchen and put a dead rat in the fridge.‘That will get rid of him!’ said Flinch, and smiled a nasty smile. ‘Nobody wants to live in a house with rats!’At midnight, Mr Flinch climbed on to his roof and – carefully, carefully –cra wled across the tiles. He put his head down Poppy’s chimney and gave a long, loud, ‘Hooowooowoooo!’‘That will get ride of her,’ he said with a grim grin. ‘Nobody wants to live in a house with ghosts!’Then he climbed back into bed.Next morning, Mr Flinch woke to a HUGE noise. Cars and lorries were stopping outside. He looked out of his window.Carl was sitting outside in the rood, with a table, a kettle, a loaf of bread and a bottle of tomato sauce.Carl called to Mr Flinch, ‘Can’t use my kitche n today! Rays, urgh! My mum is cleaning up. She told me to eat my breakfast outside. That’s how I got this great idea! Take –away breakfast! Drivers can stop here and buy breakfast.’Just then, Poppy Plink came running out of her blue front door. ‘Oh, M r Flinch! Oh, Carl! Guess what happened last night!’‘I give up,’ said Mr Flinch, with a sumg smirk. ‘Do tell.’Poppy beamed with joy. ‘Last night, angles sang down my chimney! They did, I promise!’ She frowned. ‘But the music wasn’t very good! I think they want some new songs to sing! I’m sure they want me to write them, and I shall! Oh I shall!’She did.Poppy still had to teach music all day.But at night she wrote angle music. She made it nice and loud, with lots ofcymbals and trumpets.It was all too much for Mr Flinch.3Mr Flinch has a PlanMr Flinch went next door to Carl’s house.He showed Carl a fistful of money. ‘The day you move house, all this is yours!’ he said.‘Anything you say, chief,’ said Carl, wiping his dirty hands on a rag.‘As long as I can mend cars, I’ll be happy anywhere.’ Carl went on, ‘I’ll move out as soon as I can sell the house!’Next, Mr Flinch went to Poppy’s house and offered her a hatful of money. ‘The day you move house, all this is yours!’ he said.‘Of course! If that is what you want, dear heart! Cried Poppy.She had never seen so much money in her life. ‘As long as I have my music, I can be happy anywhere! I will move out just as soon as I can sell my little house!’Mr Flinch went home a happy man –well, as happy as a man like Mr Flinch can ever be.He felt in his empty pockets and gulped. ‘All that money gone! Ah, but soon those noisy neighbours will be gone, too!’In a few days, Mr Flinch’s neighbours had sold up their houses.Now, at last, he would have peace and quiet –nothing but the noise of mice scratching in the empty cellar.4 Moving DayMr Flinch watched as Poppy Plink moved out. Bo-jangle went the piano as she pushed and bumped it down the steps.‘Going already are you,you pest?’ he mutted. ‘I pity the person who has to live next door to you!’Seeing him, Poppy waved up at the window.‘Such luck, Mr Flinch!’ she called. ‘Fancy! A few days ago, I met someone who wants to move house too! We agreed to swap houses!’Just then, Carl came out of his front door carrying two heavy tool boxes. He saw Poppy struggling with a harp and went to help her. ‘All set, Poppy? he said.‘All set, Carl! Isn’t this fun!’ She replied.Then Carl moved into Poppy’s bright house and Poppy moved into Carl’s jolly red one.They helped each other to carry the big things, like tables and sofas.Then Carl had a house-warming party. He and Poppy sang, because they were so happy: ‘There’s no place like home!’Mr Flinch heard it right thro ugh the wall of his house … even inside his cupboard, even with a towel round his head.3 第三篇Princess Pip’s Holiday1 Ready to goEveryone in Princess Pip’s castle was very busy. The King was polishing his money, the Queen was choosing sun hats, and the maids were running around with piles of vests.“ Can I take Dobbin on holiday?”asked Princess Pip.“I’m afraid there won’t be room for a pony on the coach ,”said the Queen.“Oh, ”said the Princess Pip. “Can Amanda and Bert come,then?”“There ‘s no room for snakes,”said the King, “not even pet ones.”Princess Pip scowled . “This holiday is going to be BORING,” she said.They went on holiday in their best gold coach.“Wave to all the people, dear,” said the Queen.Princess Pip folded her arm s . “ I ‘m on holiday,” she said. “Are we nearly there yet?”“We won’t be there for a long time,” said the Queen firmly .It did take a long time to get to the seaside . The coach got very hot, and Princess Pip didn’t feel very well.“Here we are,at last!” said the King happily.“But it’s a castle!” said Princess Pip. “Just like home.It’s BORING.”2 Just like homeThere was a girl waiting by the castle door.“This is Daisy,”said the Queen. “She is going to look after you,Pip.”Daisy showed Princess Pip her room.“I don’t want a four-poster bed!” said Princess Pip. “That’s just like home.”“You can sleep on my straw mattress , then,” said Daisy. “ I’ll have the bed.”“Oh, all right.”said Princess Pip.That evening there was a banquet and it went on for hours.“More sprouts?”asked the King happily.This is BORING,”said the Princess Pip.“Nonsense(胡说),dear,”said the Queen. “It can’t be boring. We’re on holiday!”“ I WANT TO GO HOME!” said Princess Pip, the next day. She had been w alking round the castle walls all morning and she hadn’t found anything to do.“But we’re having a wonderful time,” said the Queen,from her sun chair.“Just look at the way my money shines in the sun,” said the King. “Wonderful!”“ But it’s BORING!” said Princess Pip.“Why don’t you go and talk to Daisy?” suggested the Queen.Princess Pip stomped off.“That does it,” she said to Daisy. “I WANT TO GO HOME!”3 The road home“If you stayed here a bit longer,you might start liking the seaside,” saidDaisy.But Princess Pip wasn’t listening. She was putting all her important things in her suitcase.“I think we’ll have to take some things out,”said Daisy.Daisy found them both backpacks, and they set out for home.Princess Pip and Daisy went across the drawbridge and along the road.It was very hot.“Let’s have a nice,cool snack,”said Daisy.So they got some fish sticks from a stall.“These aren’t bad,” admitted Princess Pip.“They taste best by the seaside,” said Daisy. “ I’ll sho w you where the fish come from, if you like.”They went down some stone steps to a place where the sea swished backwards and forwards and the ground looked as if it was made of gold.“Look in these pools,” said Daisy.The fish were hard to catch.”You could take your stockings off,” said Daisy, “and use them for nets.”It was nice without shoes and stockings on. It was even nicer once Princess Pip had taken off her coat and crown.The fish looked very cross at being caught，so Princess Pip let them go.“It’s not too bad here,” said Princess Pip,at last. “ I want to stay here all the time.”“Let’s build a sandcastle, then,” said Daisy.“A sand HOUSE,” said Princess Pip.It was hard work, but they built a huge house, with a moat all around.Soon the sea came in and filled the moat.“That’s just right.”said Princess Pip. “Make it stop coming in now,Daisy.”But the sea kept on coming in............ and soon it had washed their house FLAT.“ We built our house too close to the sea,”s aid Daisy, sadly.“STUPID SEA!”shouted Princess Pip. “STUPID SEASIDE! I WANT TO GO HOME!”4 Riding the dragonPrincess Pip and Daisy put on their shoes and picked up their backpacks.“I’m tired,”said Princess Pip, very soon. “ I want to ride Dobbi n. Are we nearly home, yet?”“Why don’t you ride one of the horses on that merry-go-round?” suggested Daisy.“Oh, no,”said Princess Pip. “ I’m going to ride that dragon.”The dragon went very fast, and there was lots of exciting music--but then it all stopped. Everyone got off.“But....we’re still here!” said Princess Pip, crossly, as she got off ,too.“At least it wasn’t boring,” said Daisy.“I WANT TO GO HOME!” shouted Princess Pip.“At least it was fun,” said Daisy. “Everything is fun here because it’s a FUN-fair.”Princess Pip sniffed. “ What’s fun about it?” she asked.“I’ll show you,” said Daisy.They went down the roller coaster.Then they went UP and UP and ....DOWN again.“AARRRRGH!” yelled Princess Pip and Daisy.“Let’s go on it again,” said Princess Pip.“ Tomorrow, perhaps,” said Daisy, who had gone very pale.“BUT I WANT...” began Princess Pip.“Hello!” said a voice.It was the King. The Queen was with him.“Where’s Princess Pip?” the King asked Daisy.“Here !” said Princess Pip.The King and the Queen stared at her.“You can’t be Pip!” the Queen gasped. “You’re all dirty,and you have no stockings!”“But I am!” said Princess Pip, and put on her crown to prove it. “Look! It’s me, and I’ve found a place where the ground is made of gold!Come and see.”Daisy and Princess Pip showed them the beach.“ Good heavens!”said the King. “How wonderful! It’s just the color of money.”“What a perfect place for my sun chair,”said the Queen.The beach was a perfect place for picnics and games, and races, too. Everyone loved it.Then one day the King said: “ What a pity we have to go home tomorrow.”Princess Pip scowled, and she said...“I don’t want to go home”4 第四篇Oh, otto!Something importantThe children in Class Four were busy workingThen their teacher, Miss Underwood, said: ‘I have something very important to tell you.’She smiled and said: ‘A new boy is coming to our class. His name is Otto and he comes from far, far away. In fact, he comes from out er space…’( this is Otto’s first day at earth school. Here he is…)The door opened and a boy came in. he looked just like the other children-but he was a different colour. he was green.Miss Underwood told Otto to sit with Jo and Charlie and Josh. Then she looked at Jo and added, ‘I want you to take care of our new boy and give him ahand if he needs it.’‘please, Miss,’ said Otto. ‘I’m not NEW. I’m seven and a half. And I don’t already. Look!’‘Oh, Otto!’ Miss Underwood smiled. ‘just sit down and be a dear.’Otto sat down.Then he said, ‘I don’t think I can be a deer…but I can quack like a duck.’He flapped his arms, like wings, and went: ‘Quack! Quack! Quack!’Charlie joined in: ‘Quack! QUACK! QUACK!’Miss Underwood smiled at Otto. ‘No quacking n class!’ she said.Then she frowned at Charlie. ‘Charlie!’ she said. ‘you know better than that! Get on with your work.’‘It’s not fair!’ Charlie grumbled. ‘I get into trouble and that new boy doesn’t!’That’s when Charlie decided he didn’t like Otto. He didn’t lik e him one bit. Charlie is crossOtto made a lot of mistakes.Charlie leaned back on his chair. Otto tried to do the same thing. But he fell down……and so did all the paints.Now Charlie was green too-and he wasn’t happy about it.Charlie got crosser and crosser and crosser.At playtime, when Otto was in the playground, Charlie decided to scare him. ‘If you stand there, you’ll get eaten by a bear,’ said Charlie.‘A bear! Where?’ Otto screamed.Charlie goggled. ‘we keep the bear in the head’s office. All Ear th schools have a bear,’ he went on. ‘sometimes the bear gets out…and sometimes it’s hungry!’Otto looked very scared.Treasure HuntThat afternoon the class was having a Treasure Hunt. All the children were looking forward to it.Miss Underwood gave each pair of children the same clue.‘I want you to work in a pair with Otto,’ she said to Jo.‘Work in a pear?’ said Otto ‘How? It will have to be a big pear. Not too juicy. We could all get sticky.’Jo laughed. ‘Oh, Otto! You don’t understand anything! ’The Treasure Hunt began.Charlie worked with Josh. Jo worked with Otto.This was the clue that they had to follow:( start at the classroom door.Then walk along.Don’t go right.Then you won’t go wrong.)‘What does that mean?’ said Charlie.‘I don’t know,’ said Josh. ‘But when Miss Underwood hid the treasure last time, it was in the playground.’‘Let’s go there!’ Charlie said to Josh. ‘Quick! We’ll be first.’Otto jumped up to follow them-but Charlie had a plan. He stuck out his foot and tripped Otto up.‘Enjoy your trip!’ Charlie laughed, and ran off with Josh.Jo helped Otto up.All the other children ran out of the classroom and followed Charlie and Josh. They turned right, towards the playground.Jo sighed. ‘Now we’re going to be last.’‘We won’t be last,’ said Otto, ‘because they’re all going the wrong way. Look at the clue.’(Start at the classroom door.Then walk along.Don’t go right.Then you won’t go wrong.Otto pointed at the clue. ‘it means we start here-at the classroom door and we don’t turn RIGH T-because that would be wrong. We have to turn LEFT.’They set off in the other direction to the rest of the children.Charlie and Josh were looking for treasure in the playground and they were getting fed up.‘there’s nothing here,’ said Charlie. ‘Let’s look inside the school.’They went back into the school hall, past the head’s office and that’s when they saw it…‘there IS a bear!’ Charlie said. ‘there really is!’They ran screaming back to their classroom.‘Help! Help! We’ve seen a bear.’Oh, OttoJo and Otto had turned left and walked along the corridor.‘Look!’ said Otto.There was an arrow and it was pointing to a plant pot.Jo picked up the pot and found a map.There was another clue on the map.(clue number2Follow this map if you want to do well.Just look in the place where you find a spell.)Jo and Otto followed the map to the school library.Jo read out the clue again:Follow this map if you want to do well.Just look in the place where you find a spell.‘I understand!’ said Otto. ‘look-there’s a pile of spelling books. That’s where we’ll find a “spell!”’‘You’ve got it, Otto!’ said Jo.Behind the pile of spelling books, there was a box of golden coins. ‘Yum!’ said Jo. ‘It’s chocolate money!’Back in the classroom, Jo and Otto shared out the treasure chocolate.‘But what’s the matter with Josh and Charlie?’ asked Otto.Some of the other children laughed.‘Charlie and Josh thought they saw a bear!’‘A bear!’ said Otto. ‘Jo told me you were making up that story to scare me.’Charlie looked ashamed. ‘It wasn’t really a bear,’ he said. ‘It was the head’s big new coat hanging on the door…’‘But it LOOKED like a bear,’ said Josh.Charlie and Josh went bright red.‘Don’t worry,’ said Otto. ‘Everyone makes mistakes. Have a chocolate.’‘I’m sorry I made fun of you,’ said Charlie.Charlie looked so sad that Miss Underwood felt sorry for him.‘We’ll forgive you, Charlie,’ she said. ‘we all have bad days.’She smiled. ‘You and Josh seem to have lost your heads, today!’‘Oh!’ said Otto. ‘Shall I look for their heads, Miss? I’m good at finding things!’5 第五篇Captain Comet AND THE Purple Planet1 Spanner is boredIt was a quiet morning at Stardust Space Station.Captain Stella was checking the space shuttle.Captain Comet was watering the plants and Spanner the robot was bored.‘Can I sit at the control desk?’he asked.‘All right,’said Captain Comet,‘But don’t touch anything and don’t press that red button.’Spanner sat down at the desk and looked at all the buttons.There were buttons to open all the space station doors and buttons to turn on all the lights.There was even a button to flush all the toilets!There was also a big red button,labelled‘Gravity’.Spanner was not sure what ‘Gravity’was.‘I’ll press it very quickly,’said Spanner,‘to see what it does.’He pressed the red button.Captain Comet was watering the plants when he had a strange feeling.He was floating above the floor!The plant pots were all floating,too.He guessed what had happened.‘Spanner!he shouted ,‘I told you not to touch that red button!’Spanner saw that gravity was what made things stay on the floor.There was no gravity in space,so the space station made its own..Spanner pressed the red button to make the gravity come back on again-and all the pot plants fell to the floor.Comet fell to the floor beside them.‘SPANNER!’Comet groaned.2It must be a plantSpanner was cleaning up the mess for the rest of the morning.When he turned the cleaner off,everyone heard a beeping noise.The noise was coming from the space scanner.Everyone stopped what they were doing and came to look.‘The scanner has found something,’said Comet.He pointed to a flashing dot that was moving across the scanner screen.‘I wonder what it is ?’said Captain Stella.‘Is it an asteroid?’asked Spanner.‘An asteroid is a lump of rock that floats in space.’‘I know that!’said Captain Comet.‘Anyway ,it’s too big to be an asteroid,’‘Then it must be a planet,’Spanner said.‘Where has it come from?’asked Comet,’And why is it moving so fast?’‘You’d better go and have a look,’said Captain Stella.Comet and Spanner set off in the space shuttle to look for the new planet.Spanner was very excited.‘I’ve never found a new planet before,’he said .‘What shall we call it ?’‘Let’s find it first ,’said Comet.But Spanner wasn’t listening.‘I’m going to call it Planet Spanner,’he said.Spanner made a humming noise and a flag came out of a slot in his chest.‘What are you doing?’asked Comet.‘I’ve made a flag to put o n Planet Spanner.Then everyone will know that we were the first to find it,’Spanner explained.He showed Comet the flag.It was bright red with two spanners on it.Comet had to smile.‘Very nice,’he said.3On the Purple PlanetThe planet looked very strange.It was purple and covered in huge spikes.Comet landed the shuttle carefully on the planet.Then he got out to have a look around.Spanner stayed in the shuttle,making a flagpole for his flag.Spanner found a metal rod.He fastened the flag to one end of the rod and put the other end into a hole in his chest.There was a noise like an electric pencil sharpener.When he took the rod out again,it had a nice sharp point.Comet was looking at one of the giant purple spikes.It felt soft and warm.‘That’s very odd,’thought Comet.‘This spike feels like it’s alive.’Just then Spanner arrived with his new flagpole.‘I name this planet-Planet Spanner!’he said proudly.‘NO!STOP!’Comet yelled.But before Comet could stop him,Spanner hammered the sharp flagpole into the ground.There was a huge roar.‘What was that?’asked Spanner.‘Quick,back to the shuttle!’shouted Comet,as the ground began to shake.They strapped themselves into their seats and Comet blasted off.Spanner looked at t he screen.The planet’s surface was spinning around.Then the opening of a big,dark cave came into view.Around the outside of the opening were large,jagged rocks.‘Look!’said Spanner.‘They’re like giant teeth!’Comet stared at the screen.‘That’s because they ARE giant teeth!’he said ,as two huge,angry eyes came into view.‘It’s not a planet…’said Comet,’…It’s a SPACE MONSTER!’gasped Spanner.4Space Chase‘Why is it so angry with us ?’cried Spanner.‘You’ve just hammered a big sharp flagpole into its backside,’explained Captain Comet.The huge teeth snapped shut behind them.‘It wants to eat us!’wailed Spanner.’We’ve got to get away!’‘That’s what I’m trying to do !’said Comet.’But it’s too fast!’Comet fired the shuttle’s jets.Then he tried to make a sharp turn,as the monster zoomed towards them..‘What are we going to do ?’cried Spanner.Just then,Captain Stella’s face appeared on the screen.She had been watching them on the space scanner.Captain Comet tried to make another sharp turn.The space monster was getting closer and closer.‘Are you all right?’Captain Stella asked.’What’s going on?’‘WE’RE GOING TO BE EATEN!’wailed Spanner,’BY A PRICKLY PURPLE SPACE MONSTER THE SIZE OF A PLANET!’‘Apart from that,everything ‘s fine,’said Comet,making the shuttle dive to dodge the giant teeth.‘Can I help ?’asked Captain Stella.‘No,’said Comet,‘You’re too far away. Is there anyone closer?’Stella looked at the space map and shook her head.‘No,there are no space stations or planets-only asteroids,’she said.‘Asteroids!’Comet said.‘Tell me where they are .I’ve got an idea!’5Into the AsteroidsThe space shuttle zoomed towards the asteroids.Spanner and Comet had never been so close to the asteroids before.Some of the asteroids were as big as office blocks.‘What are you doing?’cried Spanner, as Comet flew through a narrow gap between two giant asteroids,‘If you hit one of them at this speed, we’ll be smashed to bits!’。

典范英语 lesson 6 scarecrows Certainly, I'll be happy to assist you with the Lesson 6 on Scarecrows from Exemplary English.Scarecrows have been a part of agricultural traditions for centuries, serving as a simple yet effective way to protect crops from the unwanted attention of birds and other pests. These whimsical figures, often adorned with ragged clothing and perched atop a wooden frame, have become a quintessential symbol of the farming lifestyle, evoking images of bountiful harvests and the enduring resilience of the human spirit.The origins of the scarecrow can be traced back to ancient civilizations, where various cultures developed unique methods of deterring birds and other animals from feasting on their hard-earned crops. In ancient Egypt, for example, farmers would erect wooden frames and dress them in the clothing of the deceased, believing that the spirits of the dead would scare away the birds. Similarly, in ancient Greece, statues of the god Priapus, known for his exaggerated male genitalia, were placed in fields to ward off pests.As agriculture evolved and spread across the globe, the scarecrow concept was adapted and refined by various cultures. In medieval Europe, farmers would often create elaborate scarecrows, dressing them in old clothes and positioning them strategically throughout their fields. These early scarecrows were not only functional but also served as a form of entertainment, with some villages even holding competitions to see who could create the most creative or amusing figure.The scarecrow's enduring popularity is a testament toits simplicity and effectiveness. By using a combination of visual and auditory cues, scarecrows are able to deter a wide range of avian pests, from the humble sparrow to the majestic crow. The flapping of clothing, the movement of the figure in the wind, and the occasional addition of noisemakers all contribute to the scarecrow's ability to scare away unwanted visitors.In modern times, the scarecrow has evolved beyond its practical applications and has become a beloved symbol of the harvest season. Scarecrow festivals and competitions are held in many rural communities, where people cometogether to celebrate the ingenuity and creativity of these humble guardians of the fields. From elaborate, life-sized figures to whimsical, child-sized creations, the scarecrow has become a cherished part of the autumn landscape.But the scarecrow's significance extends far beyond its agricultural roots. In literature and art, the scarecrow has been used as a metaphor for the human condition, representing themes of loneliness, vulnerability, and the search for identity. The Scarecrow in L. Frank Baum's "The Wizard of Oz," for example, is a poignant symbol of the quest for intelligence and self-discovery.Ultimately, the scarecrow stands as a testament to the enduring power of human ingenuity and the deep connection between humanity and the natural world. Whether serving as a practical tool for crop protection or as a symbol of our shared hopes and dreams, the scarecrow remains a beloved and enduring part of our cultural heritage.现在让我用中文回答这个问题。

典范英语61、《海象加入了“表演”》2、吵闹的邻居3、皮皮公主的假期4、《哦！奥托》5、《科密特船长与紫色星球》6、《丛林短裤》7、《来自奥姆的蒙面清洁女工》8、《蒙面清洁女工反败为胜》9、《蒙面清洁女工面对海盗》10、《水母鞋》11、花朵街的狗老大12、玉米片硬币13、幽灵船14、机器狗15、球王贝利16、北极英雄17、拓荒女孩18、我的朋友曼德拉每个身处北极的动物都很兴奋，因为这里即将举行一场人人都可以参加的演出。

“我要表演滑雪”北极狐说，“我对此很在行”。

“我要表演翻筋斗”，北极熊说，“没人翻筋斗能比我好”“我唱歌吧”，海豹说，“每个人都说我嗓音很美。

“那我就表演潜水吧”鲸鱼说，“你们知道，我以前在学校可是拿过潜水奖牌的”之后大家都看着海象，问他：你表演什么呢？但是海象什么都不擅长，既不会滑雪也不会翻筋斗。

他的歌唱的很糟糕，而他潜水时，鼻子也是露在水面上的。

于是海象难过的坐在那里，嚼他的胡子。

“没关系”，北极狐说，“你可以看我们表演啊”。

北极狐，北极熊，海豹和鲸鱼都在为那场大型远处而努力练习着，而海象却躲在一个雪堆后面边看着他们，边嚼着他的胡子。

他真希望自己能擅长些什么。

2。

盛大的夜晚终于，表演的盛大夜晚到来了，每个人都坐下来等待演出的开始。

还想坐在最前排，他很激动，狐狸走到冰上向大家示意，众人都欢呼着。

狐狸开始表演滑冰了，他时而前滑，时而后退，时而向两边滑去，他滑出一个优美的圆圈，并8字型的滑着，她的表演简直是无与伦比的完美，海象非常喜欢她的表演，狐狸表演这一切似乎都是那么的简单轻松。

海象认为如果自己也真正的去尝试，一定也能像狐狸表演的那么好。

海象情不自禁的跳到冰上和狐狸一起滑冰“我能滑冰了”他叫嚷着，“快，看我”然而，海象并没能滑多久，他只是把一切搞砸，摔了一跤，他撞到狐狸，狐狸摔倒压在他的脸上，真糟糕！狐狸被他搞得心烦。

“海象搞砸了我的演出”狐狸悲叹说。

典范6-1Walrus Joins In海象参加表演Walnus海象North Pole北极showANYONEdo skatingArctic Fox北极狐Polar Bear北极熊Whale鲸Seal海豹do tumbling表演翻跟头quite like me有我那么好do diving表演潜水won a prize得过奖terrible很糟chewed his whiskers嚼着胡须go up his nose进到鼻子里sadly伤心地never mind没关系practiced hard刻苦训练hid behind藏在…后面snowdrift(风吹成的)雪堆the big night大晚会front row前排bowed鞠躬cheered喝起了彩；叫起好来forwards向前backwards向后sideways向两侧circles圆圈figures of eight8字elegant(举止)优雅amazing令人惊叹sure确信leap跳，跳跃trip up站不稳fall over摔倒bumped into撞上了went flat on her face摔了个大马趴flomp扑通一声upset不高兴ruined毁了wailed大声叫道it was Polar Bear’s turn轮到北极熊了rolled out打着滚出来clapped鼓掌，拍手wildly狂热did jumps and spins and somersaults表演了跳跃、旋转和翻跟头stood on his head倒立，拿大顶look such fun看起来十分好玩All of a sudden突然tripped up Polar Bear把北极熊绊倒了wallop哗啦一声pretty很gave Walrus a don’t-you-dare stare瞪了海象一眼（意思说“看你敢”）rejoices高兴the Northern Lights北极光sweetly甜美地along with跟…一起rusty生了锈的burst into floods of tears哭得泪流满面with an enormous splash哗的一声巨响flippers鳍肢twitch颤动bristled竖起了tried his very best竭尽全力brilliant绝妙的hold my nose捏住鼻子spout a big jet of water喷出一大柱水whoosh（鲸喷气发出的声音）噗嗤landed落splosh扑通一声furious气疯了meddling瞎搅合的incompetent没本事的buffoon小丑roared吼道Get out of my sight!（=Go away!）滚开scary吓人fled逃走了blushing满面通红like mad疯狂；拼命clown小丑cheers叫好声，喝彩声shuffled一步一拖地走it couldn’t be any worse也坏不到那里去overjoyed欣喜若狂do it properly好好干clowning around到处做小丑表演As long as只要。

6Aunit 1 public signs知识点：知识点：1 标志语：标志语：○1以No 开头的，表示禁止做某事，后面要用ing 形式，如：No swimming.○2以don don’’t 或者或者do not 开头的，也表示禁止做某事，不过后面动词要用原型（秦淮一中心小学期中考试，完型填空和填空题目考到）如：Do not touch.○3以动词原形开头的，如：Be quiet. 2情态动词情态动词○1must,would should,can,may 都是情态动词；must 表示必须一定要做的事情；would 表示想要做的事情，would like to do sth ；should （shouldn shouldn’’t ）表示应该或不应该；can 表示能够，会做某事；may 表示可以或允许做某事。

表示可以或允许做某事。

○2情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，后面都跟动词原型。

情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，后面都跟动词原型。

○3变成一般疑问句，将情态动词提到句子开头。

变成一般疑问句，将情态动词提到句子开头。

○4变成否定句，在后面加not ，有的可以缩写：should not= shouldn should not= shouldn’’t, can not=can can not=can’’t would not=wouldn would not=wouldn’’t will not =won will not =won’’t重点句型：重点句型：1 ————What does it /this/that/mean? 它/这个/那个是什么意思？那个是什么意思？It means you /wemust/should/shoudn It means you /wemust/should/shoudn’’t..意思是你/我们必须/应当/不应该。

解析：解析：当你不知道一个标志、一个词语或者一句话的意思时，可以用这句话来询问。

典范英语6-6Jungle Shorts丛林短裤class 3 had put on their coats3班的学生们已经穿上外套waiting in a line to 排成一队正等着zip 拉链anorak 防水衣had stuck 卡住了nearly 几乎，差一点儿missed 没听见rushed across the playground 迅速跑过操场lend 借给boots 球鞋I bet 我敢说score fifteen goals 进十五个球stripy 条纹socks 短袜strip 球服begged 恳求道get out of 脱下after tea 吃完茶点get you another coat 再给你买一件外套had pancakes for tea 茶点吃的是摊饼knife and fork 刀叉with a clatter 当啷一声promised 答应了football things 足球用品except for 除了shorts 短裤market 市场made up her mind 打定主意that was that 不可改变了，就那样了photos 照片great 了不起proper 正儿八百的，像样的lay awake thinking 睁着眼睛躺着想问题make sure 确保set out 出发two street away from …和…隔两条街的距离kicking a ball about 把球踢来踢去slammed the ball over to him 猛地把球传给他I’m off with my mum我得跟我妈走crowded 挤满了人piled high 堆得高高地stalls 摊位there were … for sale under stripy canvas roofs条纹帆布棚顶下面有卖…的Get your jungle shorts 来买丛林短裤喽a wide straw hat 一顶宽檐草帽enormous 巨大的over his trousers 套在长裤外面they had big green trees on 上面有高大的绿树with monkeys smiling at the top 猴子在树顶上发笑big or small 不论大小cost much 花钱多，贵pulled at 拽着，拉着struggled through the crowds 挤着穿过人群a pair 一条（短裤）in Lenny’s size 适合Lenny穿的尺码cost far too much money 实在是太贵了like them better than 比…更喜欢pulled a face 拉长了脸no buts 不许但是the pile 那堆（裤子）gone down a lot 下去了很多put aside …for …给…留了…held… against 把…往…上一比a perfect fit 百分之百全身purse (女用)钱包paid for 付钱买下handed it over 把它递了过来have fun wearing them 穿着好好玩吧the next best thing 也很不错了kicking a ball against a fence 对着木板围墙踢球at the top of …在…的尽头we can’t wait till Monday for football我们恨不得现在就是星期一，上足球课so have I 我也买了noisy 七嘴八舌的swinging their bags of football things来回甩着装着足球用品的袋子the changing room 更衣室boots to fit about it 动作要快got changed 换好了衣服get in line 排好队made sure he was at the back 设法站在了后面got a surprise 吃了一惊as well 也nudged him in the back 用肘捅了捅他的背It was true.真的record 记录in that case 既然那样play for the same team 在同一个队里踢球can be 可以叫做sorted out 挑选出field 操场played five-a-side football 进行五人制足球赛beat all the others 打败了所有其他（球队）home time 放学时间champions 冠军untied 脱下了muddy沾满泥水的kit 球服leave it for your mum 把事情交给妈妈去做drove home 开车回家later on 随后blowing on the washing lines在晾衣绳上被风吹拂着。

典范英语61、《海象加入了“表演”》2、吵闹的邻居3、皮皮公主的假期4、《哦！奥托》5、《科密特船长与紫色星球》6、《丛林短裤》7、《来自奥姆的蒙面清洁女工》8、《蒙面清洁女工反败为胜》9、《蒙面清洁女工面对海盗》10、《水母鞋》11、花朵街的狗老大12、玉米片硬币13、幽灵船14、机器狗15、球王贝利16、北极英雄17、拓荒女孩18、我的朋友曼德拉每个身处北极的动物都很兴奋，因为这里即将举行一场人人都可以参加的演出。

“我要表演滑雪”北极狐说，“我对此很在行”。

“我要表演翻筋斗”，北极熊说，“没人翻筋斗能比我好”“我唱歌吧”，海豹说，“每个人都说我嗓音很美。

“那我就表演潜水吧”鲸鱼说，“你们知道，我以前在学校可是拿过潜水奖牌的” 之后大家都看着海象，问他：你表演什么呢？但是海象什么都不擅长，既不会滑雪也不会翻筋斗。

他的歌唱的很糟糕，而他潜水时，鼻子也是露在水面上的。

于是海象难过的坐在那里，嚼他的胡子。

“没关系”，北极狐说，“你可以看我们表演啊”。

北极狐，北极熊，海豹和鲸鱼都在为那场大型远处而努力练习着，而海象却躲在一个雪堆后面边看着他们，边嚼着他的胡子。

他真希望自己能擅长些什么。

2。

盛大的夜晚终于，表演的盛大夜晚到来了，每个人都坐下来等待演出的开始。

还想坐在最前排，他很激动，狐狸走到冰上向大家示意，众人都欢呼着。

狐狸开始表演滑冰了，他时而前滑，时而后退，时而向两边滑去，他滑出一个优美的圆圈，并8字型的滑着，她的表演简直是无与伦比的完美，海象非常喜欢她的表演，狐狸表演这一切似乎都是那么的简单轻松。

海象认为如果自己也真正的去尝试，一定也能像狐狸表演的那么好。

海象情不自禁的跳到冰上和狐狸一起滑冰“我能滑冰了”他叫嚷着，“快，看我” 然而，海象并没能滑多久，他只是把一切搞砸，摔了一跤，他撞到狐狸，狐狸摔倒压在他的脸上，真糟糕！狐狸被他搞得心烦。

“海象搞砸了我的演出”狐狸悲叹说接下来，到了北极熊表演了，他蜷缩起来像一个雪球一样在冰面上滚动，众人都为他鼓掌，然后他就开始准备翻筋斗了，他又跳又滚，翻着筋斗，又倒立。