的研究生英语PPT

Unit 1 Travel Language
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• Warming-up Activities:
• 1. Nowadays, some scholars suggest that the Chinese language should be purified because it is being seriously contaminated. Do you agree with them? Why? Or why not?
• Part 3: (Para 16) The status of English as an international language is more important than its purification.
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• Para. 1
• Does the author appreciate French scholars’ efforts to purify their language? How do you know?
• The author does not appreciate the
French attitude. He believes that they
have gone to the extreme, because he
says that “the mind boggles at what the
world might face.” That means the
• 2. Can you give examples around you of misuse of English?
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• Introduction to the Author:
• Karsten Schmidt • A Chief Executive Officer. • Founded one of the oldest Contract

morbidity: 病态; 不健全; 发病; 发病率; mortality: 死亡率; 必死性，必死的命运 tumors: 肿瘤 aflatoxin: 黄曲霉毒素 benzopyrene :苯并芘
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In our daily life. What are the common chemical carcinogens?
10 grams of alcohol consumed the equivalent(相当于) of
5% alcohol beer 200ml. In all cancers, about 3% are
caused by alcohol, and about 75% of head and neck
carcinogen:致癌物
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It is known cancer causing chemicals
had one more thousand kinds of. Including natural and synthetic（人工 合成）.The common are the following ：
Cancer & Chemical
—Are We Going Too Far？
Materials Science and Engineering:
陈俊Michael
2021/3/12
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Noun Explanation
Cancer & Chemical : refers to the compound which can lead to increased morbidity or mortality, animal and human tumors. For example: aflatoxin, benzopyrene and benzene etc..

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a few sticks (of furniture): pieces legacy jackpot: top prize or reward hit the jackpot: to achieve great success, esp through luck rumble seat: a folding outside seat at the rear of some early cars
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up to: able to do or deal with This must have saddened my mother… the twist of fate 命运的捉弄？ …the fate that…. allocate: distribute
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be content with: be satisfied with If disappointed, though, she ….. = though she was disappointed (in me) self-pity: pity for oneself, especially exaggerated or self-indulgent pity be realistic about: be aware of things as they really are
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weighty: solemn; serious bestow: to present as a gift or an honor have every right to do worthy of
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knighthood: the rank, dignity, or vocation of a knight trustworthy: reliable spunk: courage, grit, will power go far: succeed in a big way; get to the top

➢ Do you agree? Why or why not? ➢ Apart from American fast food and
hotel buffets, what do you know about western eating habits?
Starting out
Food Pyramid
➢What’s your favorite dish? Why? How is it prepared?
Starting out—Task 2
Task 2
With the ever-widening opening up to the outside world, Western practices exert some influence, yet they have not really changed the eating habits of the Chinese people. (P35)
Starting out—Task 3
Task 3
Some people worry that the popularity of the Western style fast food among Chinese people, young people in particular, will give rise to a decline in the popularity of traditional Chinese food, such as, the steamed bun. (P35)
Hale Waihona Puke Starting out—Task 3
Task 3
Discuss with your partner the following questions. Globalization is everywhere. In the food industry,

反而成为一种不健康的或者是具有占有欲的依赖，而这会限
制爱的双方在社会、情感和智力方面的发展。
relation / relationship 关系，联系
relation ①(人、团体、或国家之间的)关系，往来； eg.Greece has established full diplomatic relations/relationships with Israel. 希腊已经和以色列建立了全面的外交关系。 ②(两事物之间的)关系，联系，关联； eg.It is a question of the relation/relationship of ethics to economics. 这是一个伦理学和经济学的关系问题。 ③亲戚;亲属;家庭成员； eg.visits to friends and relations. ④in relation to 与…相比;关于,涉及 eg.(1)women's position in relation to men in the family. (2) I have a lot to say in relation to that affair.
Love And Loving Relationships
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 6 机 械 王 工 某 程 某 学 院
Paragraph 5
1. It can be romantic,exciting,obsessive,and irrational.It can be also be platonic,calming, altruistic and sensible.
shortcomings;
能接受另一方的错误和缺点； (3) and as much concern about the loved one's welfare as one's own. 关心爱人的幸福像关心自己一样。

Lecture and discussion
Collaborative learning
Students work in small groups to complete assignments and engage in peer-to-peer learning activities
Instrument feedback
Sensitivity
The ability to adjust communication style and behavior to fit different cultural contexts
Adaptability
Willingness to explore and learn about different cultures, and to enhance cultural differences in communication
Graduate English Part 2
目 录
Course IntroductionLanguage knowledge and skillsCultural background and cross cultural communicationPractical application and expansionCourse evaluation and feedback
Social structure
The social structure in Western countries is often based on an individual model, with less emphasis on family and community ties
Values: Chinese culture emphasizes collectivism, harmony, and social stability Traditional Chinese values place a high premium on respect for elders, family unit, and community welfare

Unit 9: Reading comprehension
3. What is the relationship between wage inequality an d the glass ceiling?
Reference These are two different types of gender discrimina tion against women and should not be confused with each other. However, the glass ceiling has negativ e effect on the wage increase. Thus these two type s are related to one another to some extent.
Unit 9: Exercises
• Exercises
➢ Reading Comprehension ➢ Structure of the Text ➢ Vocabulary ➢ Cloze ➢ Translation
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
Unit 9: Reading comprehension
1. What is the function of Title VII? (Para. 1)
Unit 9: Reading comprehension
2. What do you understand from the subtitle: More Are Less Equal Than Others — Wage Bias?
Reference More women are less paid than men because of their gender.

高等院校研究生英语系列教材
综合教程（上）
INTEGRATED COURSE
2020/12/12
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2020/12/12
Unit 7
Exploring Human Nature
2
精品资料
• 你怎么称呼老师？
• 如果老师最后没有总结一节课的重点的难点，你 是否会认为老师的教学方法需要改进？
• 你所经历的课堂，是讲座式还是讨论式？ • 教师的教鞭
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Starting out
Task 1
What distinguishes human beings from other animals? Work with your partner to list the behavior that is unique to human beings, that is unique to other animals and that they have in common. (P191)
• “不怕太阳晒，也不怕那风雨狂，只怕先生骂我 笨，没有学问无颜见爹娘 ……”
• “太阳当空照，花儿对我笑，小鸟说早早早……”
Content
Starting out Reading Focus Reading More Practical Translation Focused Writing Final Project
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Starting out- Task 1
➢ Based on what you’ve listed above, discuss with your partner the differences between human beings and other animals in terms of their nature and instincts. (P191)

研究生英语综合教程
Unit 3 Science and UniTte1chAnnoilmogayls and Plants
Part I Suggested Teaching Plan
Time Allotment
1st period Step 1
2nd period 3rd period
Step 3
2）They've been deprived of the fuel necessary to heat their homes. 他们没法得到家里取暖所必需的燃料。
2.work on 从事于…， 致力于 We got to work on putting the book together. 我们得努力编成这本书。
Part II Detailed Study of the Texts and Classroom
Activities Language Study 1.deprive … of 剥夺，夺去 1）The disintegration of the Soviet Union deprived western intelligence agencies of their main enemies. 苏联解体使西方情报机构丧失了主敌。
研究生英语综合教程
Unit 3 Science and UniTte1chAnnoilmogayls and Plants
Part II Detailed Study of the
Texts and Classroom
3.be prone to 有…的倾向，易于 1）He used to be prone to anger. 他过去动辄发怒. 2）Which of the following systems be prone to a normal accident? 以下那一个系统容易有正常事故?

该决定有可能损害公司形象。
Word Analysis
6. dissect to cut up so as to study the parts 解剖，切开
E.g. 1) To dissect a frog
解剖青蛙。 2) His latest novel was dissected by the critics.
E.g. 1)His words were polite, but there were overtones of anger in
his voice. 他的话很客气，但声音里暗含怒气。 2)There were political overtones to the point he was making. 他的论点有政治含义。
别对着镜子打扮个没完没了。 2) The duckling was preening its wing.
小鸭子在用嘴整理翅膀。
Word Analysis
9. disparage to speak about without respect 贬低，轻视
E.g. 1) Don’t disparage her effort.
她努力保持自我克制。
Word Analysis
5. detriment the condition of suffering harm or damage 损害，伤害
E.g. 1) He smoked a lot, to the detriment of his health.
他抽烟很多，伤了身体。 2) The decision may be detriment to the company’s image.
Word Analysis
4. retain to keep possession of; avoid losing 保持