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中考英语词性转换归纳

词缀变化归纳

动词变名词

1.v+ ment 结尾

achieve---achievement 成就advertise---advertisement//advertising agree— (in )agreement

apartment 公寓

amuse-amusement 娱乐

argue---argument 争吵

commit 奉献—commitment compliment 称赞，恭维

develop---development disagree—disagreement department 局，部

experiment 实验，试验

equip 装备---equipment 装备，器材govern 统治—government 政府manage---management 经营管理

announce—announcement 宣布

require-requirement

encourage-encouragement

excite-excitement

move—movement

agree-agreement

improve-improvement

2．V+ tion 结尾

attract 吸引—attraction

有吸引?的事或?

conclude—conclusion 结论

compete—competition 竞争，?赛

discuss—discussion 讨论

educate-----education

decide----decision

describe—description 描写，描绘

express 表达----expression 词语；表达

?式

graduate 毕业—graduation

operate 操作，动?术—operation

organize----organization

instruct—instruction 指导，介绍

invent—inventor / invention

invite—invitation

inspire---inspiration 灵感，?舞-

pollute----pollution 污染

predict---prediction 预?

pronounce ---pronunciation

resolve 决?-----resolution 决?

permit 允许-----permission

suggest-建议，暗示--suggestion

solve 解决-----solution 解决?法

realize-realization

relax-relaxation

create-creation

produce-production exhibit-exhibition translate-translation imagine-imagination consider-consideration appreciate-appreciation donate-donation

attract-attraction

collect-collection collector add-addition

act-action

explain-explanation

3.sion 结尾

decide-decision

discuss-discussion permit-permission include-inclusion 4.ty 结尾

able-ability

difficult-difficulty

real-reality

beautiful-beauty

possible-possibility

safe-safety

popular-popularity

honest-honesty

tour-touristy(游客众多的)

act-activity

similar-similarity

5.ce 结尾

choose-choice

different-difference

important-importance

patient-patience

silent-silence

serve-service

convenient-convenience

prefer-preference

confident-confidence

6.th 结尾

deep-depth

healthy-health

young-youth

true-truth

dead-death

southern-south

northern-north

7．V+ ance 结尾

appear—appearance 外貌，出现

perform----performance 演出

8．V+ ing 结尾

bathe 洗澡---bathing

end 结束----ending 结尾，结局train 训练---training

mean ---- meaning 意义

say-----saying 谚语

read-reading

feel-feeling

write-writing

begin-beginning

build-building

meet-meeting

greet-greeting

9．V+ 其他

behave ?为，举?----behavior know 知道---knowledge 知识fly—flight ??

heat 加热---heat 热量

hit 撞击------hit 轰动?时的?或物，碰撞

mix 混合-----mixture 混合物

press 按，压—pressure 压?

sit-----seat 座位

succeed-- success

tour 在-----旅游，在-----作巡回演出

直接+地点

tour China ---tour 旅游/ tourist 游客

free-freedom

king-kingdom

careful-care

hungry-hunger

dangerous-danger

lucky-luck

high-height

angry-anger

noisy-noise

please-pleasure

arrive-arrival

speak-speech

friend-friendship

child-childhood

neighbor-neighborhood

village-villager

science-scientist

national-nationality

fail-failure

10.er 结尾

foreign-foreigner

lead-leader

report-reporter

thrill-thriller

win-winner

village-villager

learn-learner

paint-painter

design-designer

own-owner

listen-listener

compete-competitor photograph-photographer smoke-smoker

visit-visitor

write-writer

drive-driver

teach-teacher

collect-collector

kill-killerlaw-lawyer lead-leader

interview-interviewer beg(乞讨)—beggar 乞丐farm-farmer

travel-traveler 名词变形容词

1名词+y

Anger ??-----angry

hunger---hungry

fog—foggy 有雾的

fur----furry ??的

guilt 罪恶---guilty 内疚的

health---healthy

luck---lucky

cloud---cloudy

wind—windy

rain---rainy

snow---snowy

sun—sunny

tourist------touristy 游客多的

business---busy

salt 盐--- salty 咸的

shine---shiny 发亮的

silk 丝绸—silky 丝绸般的

sleep---sleepy 昏昏欲睡的

taste ?味，品味------tasty 甜的

noise-noisy

fun-funny

2.名词+ ed

balance –balanced 平衡的

spot 斑点，地点----spotted 有斑点的

talent-----talented 有天赋的

organized 有组织的

disgusted 厌恶的

offended ??的

crowded 拥挤的

polluted 被污染的

pleased ?兴的

terrified

fascinate-fascinated

worry-worried

injure-injured

3．名词+ ful/less meaning—meaningful 有意义的care—careful/ careless ??的；粗?的help---helpful / helpless home—homeless ?家可归的

color---colorful

pain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的

use---useless/ useful thank—thankful 充满感激的

peace 和平---- peaceful 平静的，宁静的

playful 顽?的，爱玩耍的

beauty-beautiful

hope-hopeful

wonder-wonderful 4．名词+ able

adjustable 可调整的

comfort---comfortable

knowledge---knowledgeable

suit ?套-----suitable 合适的

5.名词+ ous

enormous 巨?的

danger—dangerous

mystery 神秘-mysterious 神秘的

fame-famous

6.ce 变t

confidence----confident

difference---different

7. al 结尾

medicine 药----medical 医学的

music---musical

nature---natural ?然的

person---personal

私

的

nation—national 国家的

education---educational 有教育意义的

tradition----traditional 传统的

origin 起源---original 新颖的；独创的

chemistry-chemical

environment-environmental

electric-electrical

8．名词+ ly

friend—friendly

live---lively 活跃的，有??的

love—lovely 可爱的

9.+ en 结尾

wood—wooden ?制的

wool—woolen ??的

10. 其他

energy 精?---energetic

fool 傻?—foolish 愚蠢的freedom ?由—free 空的，免费的

height ?度—high

illness 疾病--- ill love—loving 慈爱的

death---dead

pleasure---pleasant / pleased popularity 流?性—popular pride---proud

scientist----scientific 科学的11.ing 形容词和ed 形容词Annoying

annoyed

Boring

bored Convincing convinced

disappointing disappointed

exciting

excited

interesting

interested

surprising

surprised

tiring

tired

worrying

worried

confusing

confused

embarrassing embarrassed

?位的词表达名词—形容词

East—eastern

West—western

South—southern

North---northern

In the west of China

In the western part of China

四?洲名词-----形容词

Asia 亚洲–---- Asian

Africa ?洲----- African

Europe 欧洲----- European

America 美洲-----American

形容词变副词

1．形容词+ ly

bad—badly

bright—brightly 明亮地

casual—casually 随意地

clear—clearly 清楚地

complete—completely 完全

correct---correctly 正确地

final--finally

fortunate—fortunately 幸运地general—generally ?般来讲loud—loudly

particular 特殊的，独特的—particularly

polite—politely

proper 合适的-，恰当的

--properly

main------mainly 主要地

most 多数-----mostly 多半，?多数

normal---normally 正常地quick—quickly

quiet—quietly 轻轻地，安静地real—really

recent 最近的----recently

中考英语词性转换归纳

词缀变化归纳动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就advertise---advertisement//advertising agree— (in )agreement apartment 公寓 amuse-amusement 娱乐 argue---argument 争吵 commit 奉献—commitment compliment 称赞，恭维 develop---development disagree—disagreement department 局，部 experiment 实验，试验 equip 装备---equipment 装备，器材govern 统治—government 政府manage---management 经营管理 announce—announcement 宣布 require-requirement encourage-encouragement excite-excitement move—movement agree-agreement improve-improvement 2．V+ tion 结尾 attract 吸引—attraction 有吸引?的事或? conclude—conclusion 结论 compete—competition 竞争，?赛 discuss—discussion 讨论 educate-----education decide----decision describe—description 描写，描绘 express 表达----expression 词语；表达 ?式 graduate 毕业—graduation operate 操作，动?术—operation organize----organization instruct—instruction 指导，介绍 invent—inventor / invention invite—invitation inspire---inspiration 灵感，?舞- pollute----pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预? pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决?-----resolution 决? permit 允许-----permission suggest-建议，暗示--suggestion solve 解决-----solution 解决?法 realize-realization relax-relaxation

人教部编版初中英语中考词性转换归纳总结

人教部编版初中英语中考词性转换归纳总结动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve --- achievement 成就 advertise --- advertisement 广告 agree --- agreement 同意 apartment 公寓 amusement 娱乐 argue --- argument 争吵 commit --- commitment 奉献 compliment 称赞，恭维 develop --- development 发展 disgree --- disagreement 不赞同 department 局，部 experiment 实验，试验 equip 装备--- equipment 装备，器材 govern 统治--- government 政府 manage---management 经营管理 2．V+ tion 结尾 admit --- admission 承认

attract --- attraction 吸引 conclude --- conclusion 结论compete --- competition 竞争，比赛discuss --- discussion 讨论 educate --- education 教育 decide --- decision 决定 describe --- description描写，描绘express ----expression 词语；表达graduate --- graduation 毕业 operate --- operation 操作，动手术organize ---organization imagine --- imagination 想象力introduce ---introduction 介绍 instruct --- instruction 指导，介绍invent--- inventor / invention 发明illustrate --- illustration 阐明，举例说明invite --- invitation 邀请 inspire---inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的pollute --- pollution 污染 predict ---prediction 预言 pronounce ---pronunciation resolve --- resolution 决心

英语词性转换

动词变名词 1. v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就 advertise--- advertisement// advertising agree—agreement apartment 公寓amusement 娱乐argue---argume nt争吵 commit 奉献一commitment compliment 称赞，恭维 2．V+ tion 结尾 admit 承认一admission attract吸引一attraction有吸引力的事或人; con clude— con clusi on 结论compete— competiti on 竞争，比赛discuss— discussi on 讨论educate -------------- education disgree—disagreement department 局，部experiment 实验，试验equip 装备---equipment 装备，器材govern 统治—government 政府manage---management经营管理令人向往的地方 illustrate 阐明，举例说明--illustration invite —invitation inspire---inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的 decide --- d ecision describe—description 描写，描绘express 表达expression 词语;表达方式 graduate 毕业—graduation operate 操作，动手术—operation organize --------------- organization imagine—imagination 想象力introduce—introduction 介绍instruct—instruction 指导，介绍invent—inventor / invention 3．V+ ance 结尾allow—allowance 允许appear—appearance 外貌，出现4．V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡---bathing end 结束-- ending 结尾，结局 train 训练---training 5．V+ 其他 Beg（乞讨）—beggar乞丐sit--seat 座位believe—belief 信仰behave 行为，举止--------- behavior know---knowledge fly —flight 飞行heat 加热---heat 热量hit 撞击hit 轰动一时的人或物，碰撞 pollute --- pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预言pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决心-- resolution 决心impress 给人印象—impression 印象permit 允许-- permission suggest-建议，暗示--suggestion solve 解决- solution 解决方法 perform - performance 演出exist—existance 存在 mean --- meaning 意义 say ---- saying 谚语 employ--employer 雇主，老板 --employee 雇员 mix 混合 --- mixture 混合物 press 按，压一pressure 压力receive—receptionist 接待员serve—service 服务succeed-- success tour 在--- 旅游，在-- 作巡回演出直接+ 地点tour China ---tour 旅游/ develop---development

初中英语词性转换

初中英语词性转换 1.v-n 1.clean— 2. cook— 3. dance-- 4. drive— 5. jump-- 6. lead— 7. own-- 8. play— 9.read-- 10.run— 11.sell-- 12.sing— 13.speak-- 14.swim— 15.teach-- 16.travel—17.wait-- 18.wash— 19.win-- 20.work— 21.write-- 22.act— 23.direct-- 24.invent—25.visit-- 26.act— https://www.doczj.com/doc/022464147.html,municate-- 28.introduce—29.produce—30.pronounce—31.suggest-- 32.agree—33.develop-- 34.discuss—35.decide-- 37.begin—38.breathe-- 39.build—40.cross-- 41.feel—

42.mean-- 43.meet— 45.park-- 46.shop— 47.skate-- 48.train— 49.turn-- 50.turn— 51.advise-- 52.enter—53.serve-- 54.know—55.live-- 56.die—57.succeed-- 58.discover—59.please-- 60. sit—61.thank-- 62.marry—63.weigh— 2.v-adj 1.close-- 2. excite— 3. interest-- 4. follow— 5. miss-- 6.please— 7.surprise-- 8.relax— https://www.doczj.com/doc/022464147.html,e-- 10.sleep-- 11.worry—12.wake-- 13.die—14.worry-- 15.wake—16.break-- 17.enjoy—18.lose—

中考英语常用词性转换

中考英语常用词性转换 1．able a. 能够，有能力的ability n..能力，才能 2. act v. 扮演 n..表演active a.积极地，主动地 activity n. 活动 actor n.男演actress n. 女演员 3．add a. 加上addition n. 加 4.age n.时代，年龄aged a.有…….之年岁的 5.America n.美国American a.美国的，美国人 6.air n.空气air-conditioner n.空调 airline n.航线 7．angry a.生气的angrily adv.生气地 8.any a..一些，什么，任何的，任意的anybody/anyone pron.任何人 anything pron.任何事anywhere adv.任何地方 9.art n,艺术article n.文章 artist n,艺术家 10.attract v. 吸引attraction n.吸引，吸引力，吸引物attractive a..有吸引力的 11.Austraila n.澳大利亚Australian a.澳大利亚的 n.澳大利亚人 12.beautiful a.美丽的beautifully adv.优美的 13.begin(began-begun) v.开始beginning n.开始 14.bright a.明亮的brightly adv.明亮地 15.Britain n.不列颠British n.英国人 a.英国的 16. build(built-built) v.建造building n.建筑物 17.busy a.忙碌的business n.商业 businessman n..商人 businesswoman n.女商人 18.Cananda n.加拿大Canadian n.加拿大 a.加拿大的 19.care n& v. 小心careful a.小心的carefully adv.小心地 20.certain a..一定的certainly adv.一定 21.change n.变幻，找头，零钱 v.改变，更改，兑零钱changeable a.易变的 exchange v.交换 22．chemistry n.化学chemical a.化学的 n.化学物质 23.China n.中国Chinese a.中国的 n.中国人，汉语 24.choose(chose-chosen) v.选择choice n..选择 25.city n.城市citizen n.市民 26.class n.班级classmate n.同学 classroom n..教室 27.clean v.打扫 a. 干净的clear a.清晰的 v. 清除clearly adv.清晰地 28.cloud n.云cloudy a.多云 29.collect v.收集collection n.收集 https://www.doczj.com/doc/022464147.html,pete v.比较competition n.竞赛 31.custom n.习惯，习俗customer n.顾客

英语词性转换归纳

英语词性转换归纳动词变名词 1、v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就 advertise--- advertisement// advertising agree— (in )agreement apartment 公寓 amusement 娱乐 argue---argument争吵 mit奉献—mitment pliment 称赞,恭维 develop---development disgree—disagreement department 局,部 experiment 实验,试验 equip 装备---equipment 装备,器材 govern 统治—government 政府 manage---management 经营管理 2.V+ tion 结尾 attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力得事或人;令人向往得地方 conclude—conclusion 结论 pete—petition 竞争,比赛 discuss—discussion 讨论 educate-----education decide----decision describe—description描写,描绘 express 表达----expression 词语;表达方式 graduate 毕业—graduation operate 操作,动手术—operation organize----organization instruct—instruction 指导, 介绍 invent—inventor / invention invite—invitation inspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心得--- pollute----pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预言 pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决心-----resolution 决心 permit 允许-----permission

初中英语常用词性转换200个.

初中英语常用词型转换 1. work—worker 2. invent—inventor(人--invention(物 3. use—u 4. permit-permission 5. conduct—conductor-conduction 6. care—c 7. play—player8. visit—visitor9. careless 10. conclude-conclusion11. inspect-inspector12. wake--awake/sleep 13. speak--speaker14. piano—pianist15.peace- 16. cook—cook(人—cooker(物17. science—scientist-scientific18. miss— 19. dance—dancer20. art—artist21. fish--f 22. drive-driver-driven23. tour-tourist-tourism24. kind-k 25.act-actor-actress-action-active-activity26. joural-jouralist27. nature--natural 28. manage-manager-management29. library-librarian30. cover-discover 31. foreign-foreigner32. music--musician-musical33. perform-performan 34. suggest-suggestion35. busy-business--businessman36. follow--following 37. invite-invitation38. post-postman/postwoman39. enter- 40. write-writer-written41. sit--seat42. danger--dangerous 43. run-runner/win-winner44. wood-wooden45. serve- 46.solve-solution47. lose--lost48. pride-

词性转换常见规律归纳

动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就advertise---advertisement advertising agree— agreement argue---argument争吵announce --- announcement 通知amuse--- amusement 娱乐commit奉献—commitment develop---development disgree—disagreement equip装备---equipment装备，器材govern 统治—government 政府manage---management 经营管理settle--- settlement 定居 2．V+ tion 结尾以t, te, de, 结尾的动词常去E 或直接加ion admit 承认—admission attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人；令人向往的地方 conclude—conclusion 结论compete—competition竞争，比赛discuss—discussion 讨论educate-----education decide----decision describe—description描写，描绘organize----organization imagine—imagination 想象力introduce—introduction 介绍instruct—instruction 指导，介绍invent—inventor / invention illustrate 阐明，举例说明--illustration invite—invitation inspire---inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的pollute----pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预言pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决心-----resolution 决心impress 给人印象—impression 印象 permit 允许-----permission suggest-建议，暗示--suggestion solve解决-----solution 解决方法 3．V+ ance 结尾 allow—allowance 允许appear—appearance 外貌，出现perform----performance 演出exist—existance 存在 4．V+ ing 结尾 bathe 洗澡---bathing end 结束----ending 结尾，结局train 训练---training mean ---- meaning 意义say-----saying 谚语 5．V+ 其他 beg(乞讨)—beggar 乞丐 sit--seat 座位

(完整版)英语词性转换大全

英语词性转换 1. 名词变形容词（a）在名词后面加-y可以变成形容词（尤其是一些与天气有关的名词）例如：rain—rainy，cloud—cloudy，wind—windy，snow—snowy， health—healthy，luck—lucky，anger—angry guilt—guilty（内疚的）tourist—touristy（游客多的），salt （盐）—salty （咸的） silk（丝绸）—silky（丝绸般的），sleep—sleepy （昏昏欲睡的）注意：1）如果以重读闭音节结尾，且词尾只有一个辅音字母，这时应双写辅音字母再加“-y”。如：sun—sunny，fun—funny，fog—foggy（有雾的），fur—furry（毛皮的） 2）少数以不发音的e结尾的名词变为形容词时，应去掉e再加“-y”。如：noise—noisy，ice—icy，shine—shiny（发亮的），taste（口味）—tasty（甜的）（b）名词后面加-ed，以e结尾的直接加d。例如：spot（斑点）—spotted（有斑点的）；talent—talented （有天赋的）organize—organized 有组织的；balance—balanced（平衡的）（c）一些抽象名词在词尾加-ful可以变为形容词例如：care—careful，thank—thankful，help—helpful， use—useful，meaning—meaningful （d）在名词后加-less构成含有否定意义的形容词例如：care—careless（粗心的），use—useless（无用的） hope—hopeless（没希望的），home—homeless（无家可归的）（e）一些以-ce结尾的名词，把-ce改为-t变成形容词例如：difference—different，silence—silent，confidence—confident （f）。在名词后加-ly变为形容词例如：friend—friendly，love—lovely，live---lively （g）。在名词后加-ous变为形容词例如：danger—dangerous （h）名词后面加-al变为形容词例如：music—musical；medicine—medical （这个比较特殊）（i）名词后面加-able变为形容词，如果以e结尾就去e再加“-able”。例如：adjust—adjustable 可调整的value—valuable有价值的（j）名词后面加-en变成形容词例如：wood—wooden 木制的wool—woolen 羊毛的（k）一些表示国家的名词可以在词尾加-ese，-ish或-n构成表示国籍，语言的形容词例如：China—Chinese，Japan—Japanese，England—English， America—American，India—Indian，Australia —Australian （注意Canada—Canadian）

[荐]中考英语词性转换丨名词和动词变形容词-详解

中考英语词性转换丨名词和动词变形容词-详解 1.名词+y anger --- angry 生气的 honest --- honesty 诚实的 hunger---hungry 饥饿的 fog--- foggy 有雾的 fur--- furry 毛皮的 guilt 罪恶---guilty 内疚的 health---healthy 健康的 luck---lucky 幸运的 cloud---cloudy 多云的 wind—windy 多风的 rain---rainy 多雨的 snow---snowy 多雪的

sun--- sunny 阳关灿烂的 tourist --- touristy 游客多的business---busy 忙碌的 salt 盐--- salty 咸的 shine---shiny 发亮的 silk 丝绸---silky 丝绸般的 sleep--- sleepy 昏昏欲睡的 taste 口味，品味--- tasty 甜的 fish---fishy 怀疑的 2.名词/动词+ ed balance --- balanced 平衡的 spot 斑点，地点--- spotted 有斑点的talent --- talented 有天赋的organize ---organized 有组织的distust ---distusted 厌恶的 offend ---offended 生气的

crowd ---crowded 拥挤的 pollute ---polluted 被污染的 please ---pleased 高兴的 3．名词+ ful/less meaning --- meaningful 有意义的 care --- careful/ careless 小心的；粗心的help--- helpful / helpless home --- homeless 无家可归的 colour--- colourful 多彩的 pain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的 use--- useless/ useful 有用的 thank--- thankful 充满感激的 peace 和平--- peaceful 平静的，宁静的play --- playful 顽皮的，爱玩耍的4．名词/动词+ able 还有一般以e 结尾的词，去e 加able，

初中英语词性转换归纳

初中英语词性转换归纳 1 动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve --- achievement 成就advertise --- advertisement 广告agree --- agreement 同意 apartment 公寓 amusement 娱乐 argue --- argument 争吵 commit --- commitment 奉献compliment 称赞，恭维 develop --- development 发展disgree --- disagreement 不赞同department 局，部 experiment 实验，试验 equip 装备--- equipment 装备，器材govern 统治--- government 政府manage---management 经营管理2．V+ tion 结尾 admit --- admission 承认 attract --- attraction 吸引conclude --- conclusion 结论compete --- competition 竞争，比赛discuss --- discussion 讨论 educate --- education 教育 decide --- decision 决定 describe --- deion描写，描绘express ----expression 词语；表达graduate --- graduation 毕业 operate --- operation 操作，动手术organize ---organization imagine --- imagination 想象力introduce ---introduction 介绍 instruct --- instruction 指导，介绍invent--- inventor / invention 发明illustrate --- illustration 阐明，举例说明invite --- invitation 邀请 inspire---inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的pollute --- pollution 污染 predict ---prediction 预言 pronounce ---pronunciation resolve --- resolution 决心 impress --- impression 印象 permit --- permission 允许

英语词性转换方法及类型

英语词性转换类型 (1).动词转化为名词， post-postage mail-mail weigh-weight advise-advice (2)动词转化成名词-形容词 act-actor / actress-active change-change-changeable (3) 动词转化成形容词，副词，名词 fill-full，need-necessary-necessarily interest(v. / n.) interested /interesting (4)n. a. n. a.名词转化为形容词 person personal ( 个人的; 私人的 ) fun funny (5)n. pl. n. pl.名词转化为名词复数 gentleman gentlemen human humans (6)a. ad. a. ad.形容词转化为副词 possible possibly probable probably (7)a. ad. n.形容词转化为副词，名词 true truly truth lucky luckily luck (8)原级比较级最高级 far farther / further farthest / furthest little less least 英语词性转换方法一、名词变为形容词的方法 1. 在名词后面加-y可以变成形容词(尤其是一些与天气有关的名词)。例如：rain—rainy, cloud—cloudy, wind—windy, snow—snowy, health—healthy, luck—lucky等。注意：1)如果名词以重读闭音节结尾，且词尾只有一个辅音字母，这时应双写词尾的辅音字母再加-y。如：sun—sunny, fun—funny等。 2)少数以不发音的e结尾的名词变为形容词时，应去掉e再加-y。例如：noise—noisy, ice—icy 等。 2. 一些抽象名词在词尾加-ful可以变为形容词。例如：care—careful, thank—thankful, help—helpful, use—useful, beauty—beautiful等。 3. 一些表示国家的名词可以在词尾加-ese, -ish或-n构成表示国籍、语言的形容词。例如：China—Chinese, Japan—Japanese, England—English, America—American, India—Indian, Australia —Australian(注意Canada—Canadian)。 4.在名词后加-ous变为形容词。例如：danger—dangerous等。 5. 在名词后加-ly变为形容词。例如：friend—friendly, love—lovely等。 6.在名词后加-less构成含有否定意义的形容词。例如：care—careless(粗心的)，use—useless(无用的)，hope—hopeless(没希望的)，home—homeless(无家可归的)等。 7. 一些以-ence结尾的名词，把ence改为ent变成形容词。例如：difference—different, silence—silent等。二、动词变为名词的方法 1.词形不变，词性改变。例如：work, study, water, plant等可以用作动词，也可以用作名词。 2. 一些动词在词尾加上-er或-or之后就变成了表示“某一类人”的名词。例如：work—worker, teach—teacher, sing—singer, jump—jumper, play—player, learn—learner, visit—visitor, invent—inventor等。

中考英语词性转换大汇总

中考英语词性转换大汇总一，动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve ——achievement 成就advertise ——advertisement 广告agree ——agreement 同意amuse——amusement 娱乐 commit ——commitment 承诺，奉献develop ——development 发展disagree —disagreement 不赞同equip 装备—equipment 装备，器材govern 统治——government 政府manage——management 经营，管理argue ——argument 争吵 2．V+ ion 结尾 attract ——attraction 吸引discuss ——discussion 讨论 express ——-expression 词语；表达instruct ——instruction 用法说明invent——invention 发明predict ——prediction 预言 impress ——impression 印象suggest ——suggestion 建议，暗示educate ——education 教育graduate ——graduation 毕业 operate ——operation 操作，动手术explain —explanation 解释pollute ——pollution 污染introduce ——introduction 介绍 organize ——organization组织imagine ——imagination 想象力解释inspire——inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的事invite ——invitation 邀请compete —competition 竞争，比赛pronounce ——pronunciation发音admit ——admission 承认permit ——permission 允许 conclude ——conclusion 结论solve ——solution 解决方法 describe ——description描写，描绘resolve ——resolution 决心

(力荐)中考英语词性转换归纳(词缀)

词缀变化中学归纳动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就 agree—(in )agreement同意 apartment 公寓 amusement 娱乐 argue---argument争吵 compliment 称赞，恭维 develop---development发展disagree—disagreement 不同意department 局，部 experiment 实验，试验 equip 装备---equipment 装备，器材govern 统治—government 政府 manage---management 经营管理 2．V+ tion 结尾 attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人conclude—conclusion 结论compete—competition 竞争，比赛discuss—discussion 讨论 educate-----education教育 decide----decision 决定describe—description描写，描绘 express 表达----expression 词语；表达方式graduate 毕业—graduation毕业 operate 操作，动手术—operation organize----organization 组织instruct—instruction 指导，介绍invent—inventor 发明者/ invention发明invite—invitation 邀请 inspire---inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的--- pollute----pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预言 pronounce ---pronunciation 发音 resolve 决心-----resolution 决心 permit 允许-----permission suggest-建议，暗示--suggestion solve解决-----solution 解决方法 3．V+ ance 结尾 appear—appearance 外貌，出现 perform----performance 演出 4．V+ ing 结尾 bathe 洗澡---bathing end 结束----ending 结尾，结局 train 训练---training mean ---- meaning 意义 say-----saying 谚语 5．V+ 其他 Beg(乞讨)—beggar 乞丐 behave 行为，举止----behavior know 知道---knowledge 知识 fly—flight 飞行 heat 加热---heat 热量 hit 撞击------hit 轰动一时的人或物，碰撞 mix 混合-----mixture 混合物 press 按，压—pressure 压力 sit-----seat 座位 succeed—success成功 tour 在-----旅游，在-----作巡回演出直接+地点 tour China ---tour 旅游/ tourist 游客名词变形容词 1名词+y Anger 生气-----angry hunger---hungry fog—foggy有雾的 fur----furry 毛皮的 guilt 罪恶---guilty 内疚的 health---healthy luck---lucky cloud---cloudy wind—windy rain---rainy snow---snowy sun—sunny tourist------touristy 游客多的 business---busy salt 盐--- salty 咸的 shine---shiny 发亮的 silk 丝绸—silky 丝绸般的 sleep---sleepy 昏昏欲睡的 taste 口味，品味------tasty 甜的 2.名词+ ed balance –balanced 平衡的 talent-----talented 有天赋的 organized 有组织的 crowded 拥挤的 polluted 被污染的 pleased 高兴的 3．名词+ ful/less meaning—meaningful 有意义的 care—careful/ careless 小心的；粗心的 help---helpful / helpless home—homeless 无家可归的 colour---colourful pain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的 use---useless/ useful thank—thankful 充满感激的 peace 和平---- peaceful 平静的，宁静的 playful 顽皮的，爱玩耍的 4．名词+ able adjustable 可调整的 comfort---comfortable knowledge---knowledgeable suit 一套-----suitable 合适的 5.名词+ ous enormous 巨大的 danger—dangerous mystery 神秘-----mysterious 神秘的 6.ce 变t confidence----confident自信的 difference---different不同的 importance---important 重要的 7. al 结尾 medicine 药----medical 医学的 music---musical nature---natural 自然的 person---personal私人的 nation—national 国家的

初中英语词性转换归纳汇总

动词变名词1.v+ment结尾 achieve---achievement成就advertise---advertisement广告agree---agreement同意 apartment公寓 amusement娱乐 argue---argument争吵 commit---commitment奉献compliment称赞，恭维 develop---development发展 disgree---disagreement不赞同department局，部 experiment实验，试验 equip装备---equipment装备，器材govern统治---government政府manage---management经营管理 2．V+tion结尾 admit---admission承认 attract---attraction吸引

conclude---conclusion结论compete---competition竞争，比赛discuss---discussion讨论 educate---education教育 decide---decision决定 describe---description描写，描绘express----expression词语；表达graduate---graduation毕业 operate---operation操作，动手术organize---organization imagine---imagination想象力introduce---introduction介绍instruct---instruction指导，介绍invent---inventor/invention发明illustrate---illustration阐明，举例说明invite---invitation邀请 inspire---inspiration灵感，鼓舞人心的pollute---pollution污染 predict---prediction预言pronounce---pronunciation resolve---resolution决心 impress---impression印象