最全小升初英语语法点(总结及练习) 共67页

小升初英语语法总结及练习小升初语法名词 (2)名词练习题 (3)能力测试卷（名词） (4)小升初语法代词 (5)代词练习题 (7)能力测试卷（代词） (8)小升初语法数词和冠词 (9)冠词和数词专项练习 (11)能力测试卷（冠词和数词） (12)小升初语法形容词和副词 (13)形容词副词专项练习（形容词和副词） (14)小升初语法介词 (16)介词专项练习（介词） (18)小升初语法动词 (20)动词练习题 (21)能力测试题（动词） (22)小升初语法一般将来时 (23)一般将来时练习题 (24)能力测试题（一般将来时） (25)小升初语法一般过去时 (26)一般过去时练习题 (27)能力测试（一般过去时） (28)小升初语法一般现在时态 (29)一、一般现在时的定义 (29)二、一般现在时的结构 (29)一般现在时态专项练习 (31)能力测试卷（一般现在时） (32)小升初语法现在进行时态 (33)能力测试卷（现在进行时态） (37)小升初语法句型之肯定句和否定句 (38)疑问句专项练习 (41)小升初语法句型之祈使句 (42)小升初语法句型there be与have\has 句型 (44)句型专项练习题 (45)小学阶段不规则动词全表 (51)动词四种形式变化规则汇总表 (52)小升初语法名词一、名词复数规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries以“元音字母+y”结尾，直接加s，如：boy - boys ，day - days4. 以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives5.以o结尾的单词：a, 有生命的+es b, 无生命+s如：potato--potatoes ；hero--heroes；mango--mangoesphoto--photos ; radio -- radios ; video -- videos6. 不规则名词复数：man-menwoman-women policeman-policemen mouse-micechild-children foot-feettooth-teethfish-fishpeople-peopleChinese-ChineseJapanese-Japanesedeer - deersheep-sheeppolicewoman-policewomen二、名词所有格的构成法1. 主要是在词尾加’ s 构成。

小升初英语语法总结讲解与练习一、一般现在时一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作，也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力。

当时间是频度副词always，often，sometimes，usually等时，使主语具备的性格和能力。

例如：Healwayscomes to school on time.他总是按时到校。

当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，例如：Helikes English.他喜欢英语。

动词be的第三人称单数形式是is，否定式是isnot，过去式是was。

例如：Heis a student.他是一名学生。

He is not astudent.他不是一名学生。

二、现在进行时现在进行时表示正在进行的动作，由"be+现在分词"构成。

例如：How areyou studying？你正在怎样学习？三、现在完成时现在完成时表示动作发生在过去但与现在有，由"have+过去分词"构成。

例如：Have you finished your homework？大家的作业写完了吗？小升初英语语法总结一、动词时态一般现在时定义：表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作（有时间规律发生的事件）的一种时间状态。

用法：1、表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态。

2、表示主语具备的性格和能力。

3、表示不受时间限制的真理或事实。

例句：I have a pen.我有一支钢笔。

He always goes to school by bike.他总是骑自行车去学校。

They work hard all day.他们整天努力工作。

There is a book on the table.桌子上有本书。

二、现在进行时定义：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。

用法：1、表示一个正在进行的动作。

这个动作发生的时间往往与说话人的说话时间基本一致。

2、表示在现阶段正在进行或发生的动作，但这个动作将延续到说话人所提及的时间为止。

小升初英语语法总结及练习近年来，小学生开始逐渐接触并学习英语。

在小学英语的学习过程中，语法是必须要重点掌握的一部分，而在小学英语中，小学生也需要准备小学升初。

下面是关于小升初英语语法总结及练习的详细介绍。

一、词汇总结1. 名词：表示人、物、动物、事物、地点等。

2. 动词：表示动作、状态、行为等。

3. 形容词：修饰名词或代词，表示人或物的特征。

4. 副词：修饰动词、形容词、其他副词等，表示时间、地点、程度、情况等。

5. 代词：代替名词，例如：I、you、he、she、it等。

6. 数词：表示数量，例如：one、two、three等。

7. 冠词：a，an，the。

8. 介词：连接语句中名词和其他词语，例如：on、in、at、to 等。

9. 连词：连接两个词、两个短语或两个子句，例如：and、but、or等。

二、基础语法练习1. 名词和冠词（1） John：Do you like ____ soup?A. anB. someC. anyD. the（2） We need ____ book to read.A. aB. anC. theD. some（3） There is ____ apple on the desk.A. aB. theC. anD. some2. 代词（1） Mary, look at ____ face.A. myB. mineC. meD. I（2）I’m going to show you ____ new car.A. ourB. theirC. yoursD. mine（3） She said ____ was going to the library.A. herB. sheC. hersD. herself3. 动词（1） Jack ____ his homework already.A. finishedB. finishC. finishesD. is finishing （2） Every morning, she ____ up at six.A. getB. gettingC. getsD. got（3） They ____ dinner together now.A. are havingB. haveC. hadD. will have三、复杂语法练习1. 间接引语He said he ____ going to come back.A. willB. wouldC. is going toD. was going to2. 时间状语从句She will stay at home if it ____ tomorrow.A. rainsB. will rainC. is rainingD. rained3. 定语从句The movie, ____ was shown yesterday, was very exciting.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom四、小结以上是小升初英语语法总结及练习，希望大家能够在备战小升初的阶段，认真复习英语语法，掌握好每一个基本语法点，便可以轻松面对英语考试。

小升初英语语法总结及练习小升初语法名词2名词练习题3能力测试卷（名词）4小升初语法代词5代词练习题7能力测试卷（代词）8小升初语法数词和冠词9冠词和数词专项练习11能力测试卷（冠词和数词）12小升初语法形容词和副词13形容词副词专项练习（形容词和副词）14小升初语法介词16介词专项练习（介词）18小升初语法动词20动词练习题21能力测试题（动词）22小升初语法一般将来时23一般将来时练习题24能力测试题（一般将来时）25小升初语法一般过去时26一般过去时练习题27能力测试（一般过去时）28小升初语法一般现在时态29一、一般现在时的定义29二、一般现在时的结构29一般现在时态专项练习31能力测试卷（一般现在时）32小升初语法现在进行时态33能力测试卷（现在进行时态）37小升初语法句型之肯定句和否定句38疑问句专项练习41小升初语法句型之祈使句42小升初语法句型there be与have\has 句型44句型专项练习题45小学阶段不规则动词全表51动词四种形式变化规则汇总表52小升初语法名词一、名词复数规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries以“元音字母+y”结尾，直接加s，如：boy - boys ，day - days4. 以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives5.以o结尾的单词：a, 有生命的+es b, 无生命+s如：potato--potatoes ；hero--heroes；mango--mangoesphoto--photos ; radio -- radios ; video -- videos6. 不规则名词复数：man-menwoman-women policeman-policemen mouse-micechild-childre nfoot-feettooth-teethfish-fishpeople-peopleChinese-ChineseJapanese-Japanesedeer - deersheep-sheeppolicewoman-policewomen二、名词所有格的构成法1. 主要是在词尾加’ s 构成。

小升初英语语法总结及练习小升初语法名词 (2)名词练习题 (3)能力测试卷（名词) (4)小升初语法代词 (5)代词练习题 (6)能力测试卷（代词） (7)小升初语法数词和冠词 (8)冠词和数词专项练习 (10)能力测试卷(冠词和数词） (11)小升初语法动词 (12)动词练习题 (13)能力测试题（动词） (14)小升初语法一般将来时 (15)一般将来时练习题 (16)能力测试题(一般将来时) (17)小升初语法一般过去时 (18)一般过去时练习题 (19)能力测试（一般过去时) (21)小升初语法一般现在时态 (22)一、一般现在时的定义 (22)二、一般现在时的结构 (22)一般现在时态专项练习 (24)能力测试卷(一般现在时） (25)小升初语法现在进行时态 (26)能力测试卷（现在进行时态） (29)小升初语法句型之肯定句和否定句 (30)疑问句专项练习 (33)小升初语法句型之祈使句 (34)小升初语法句型there be与have\has 句型 (36)句型专项练习题 (37)小学阶段不规则动词全表 (43)动词四种形式变化规则汇总表 (44)小升初语法名词一、名词复数规则1．一般情况下,直接加—s，如：book-books, bag-bags，cat—cats，bed-beds 2．以s. x. sh。

ch结尾,加—es,如：bus-buses，box—boxes，brush—brushes, watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加—es，如:family—families, strawberry-strawberries以“元音字母+y”结尾,直接加s，如：boy — boys ,day — days4. 以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v，再加-es，如：knife-knives5.以o结尾的单词:a，有生命的+es b, 无生命+s如：potato--potatoes ；hero--heroes；mango——mangoesphoto——photos ；radio ——radios ; video —- videos 6。

最全小升初英语语法点总结及练习packing painting phoning picking planting playing practicing preparing putting racing raining reading renewing riding running saving saying seeing serving showing singing sitting skating skiing packed painted phoned picked planted played practiced preferred prepared put raced rained raised read renewed rested returned rode ran saved said saw served showed sang sat skated skied p r renew rest return ride run save say see serve s show sing sit skate skisleep speak start stay study surf sweep swim take talk teach tell thank think throw touch travel try turn 睡觉说开始停留学习冲浪扫游泳带去谈话教告诉谢谢想扔摸旅游试翻、转动明白，理解使用参观，拜访等待醒来走路想洗看浇水 sleeps speaks starts stays studies surfs sweeps swims takes talks teaches tells thanks thinks throws touches travels tries turns sleeping speaking studying surfing sweeping swimming taking talking teaching telling thinking throwing touching traveling trying turning slept spoke started stayed studied surfed swept swam took talked taught told thanked thought threw touched traveled tried turned understood used visited waited woke walked wanted washed watched watered t u v understand use visit wait wake walk understands understanding uses visits waits wakes walks wants washes watches waters 50using visiting waiting waking walking washing watching watering w want wash watch water。

小升初英语语法总结+练习题及答案1. 人称代词主格：I we you she he it they宾格：me us you her him it them形容词性物主代词：my our your her his its their名词性物主代词：mi ne ours yours hers his its theirs一；用适当的代词填空。

I. Is that car yours? Yes, it is ______ .2. How is Mr Li? ______ is fine, tha nks.3. Put on ____ hat! I am going to put it on.4. Who is that over here? It is ______ .5. The old man lives by ____ .6.1 am sure I can do it all by _______ .7. ___________________________________ Look,is this room beautiful? I pain ted it .8.1 ' d like g o for a walk. _____ too.9. What are _____ obs? They are stude nts.10. We thi nk to _______ .II. Mary is old eno ugh to take care of_____ .12.It is perfume, I made it _________ .13. Look at __ . She is very well.14. Ca n you carry this box upstairs by______ .15. You and she did very well in the test.The teacher said that he would praise _____ a nd _____ .16. The story _____ was very good, but you are did not tell it well.17. Give Jane this watch.. Give ____ this one too.18.Sara is not pleased with ______ in this English test.19.Did you enjoy ______ at the party yesterday?20.She wants to buy a car of ____ own.二：选择填空.1. Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little . But he doesn ' t enjoy _______A. heB. himC. hisD. himself2. Lily was 9 years old. _____ was old eno ugh to go to school _______ .A. She , sheB. She , herselfC. Her, herselfD. Her. she3. Jim' s watch is much newer than ________ .A. hersB.sheC. herD. herself4. Would you like ___ for super?A: something Chinese B: Chinese somethingC: anything Chin ese D: Chin ese any thi ng5. ____ pia no is too old ,but she still liked play ing it.A. SheB. She SC. HersD. Her6. Who taught you En glish last year?Nobody taught me . I taught ______ .A. meB. myselfC. mi neD. I7. That bike is _______ ?A. heB. himC. hisD. it8. We bought ____ a present, but _______ didn ” t like it.A. they, themB. them , theyC. themselves , theirD. theirs, they答案：1. mi ne2. he3. your4. her5. here6. myself7. myself8. me9. those10. ourselves11. herself12. myself13. her14. yourself15. you, her16. you made17. her18. her results19. yourself20. her1. D2. B3. A4. C5. D6. B7. C8. B2. 形容词和副词的比较级(1) 一般在形容词或副词后+erolder taller Ion ger stron ger, etc(2) 多音节词前+moremore in teresti ng, etc.(3) 双写最后一个字母，再+erbigger fatter, etc.⑷把y变i，再+erheavier, earlier(5)不规则变化：well-better, much/ma ny-m ore, etc.3. 可数词的复数形式一、名词复数规则1. 一般情况下，直接力卩-s, 如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2. 以s. x. sh. ch结尾，力卩-es,如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3. 以辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i,再加-es,如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries4. 以“或fe结尾，变f或fe为v,再加-es，如：knife-knives5. 不规则名词复数：man-men, woma n-wome n, policema n-policeme n, policewoma n-policewome n, mouse-mice child-childre nfoot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish, people-people, Chin ese-Ch in ese, Japa nese-Japa nese写出下列各词的复数4. 不可数名词（单复数形式不变）bread, rice, water ,juice etc.5. 缩略形式I ' m = I am you ' re = you are she ' s = shesis he ' s = heit ' s = it is who ' s =who is can ' t =can not isn ' t=is not etc6冠词冠词的定义冠词是置于名词之前，对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。

小升初英语语法总结及练习小升初语法名词 (1)名词练习题 (3)能力测试卷（名词） (4)小升初语法代词 (6)代词练习题 (9)能力测试卷（代词） (10)小升初语法数词和冠词 (11)冠词和数词专项练习 (14)能力测试卷(冠词和数词） (14)小升初语法形容词和副词 (15)形容词副词专项练习(形容词和副词） (14)小升初语法介词 (16)介词专项练习（介词) (18)小升初语法动词 (20)动词练习题 (27)能力测试题(动词） (28)小升初语法一般将来时 (29)一般将来时练习题 (30)能力测试题（一般将来时） (31)小升初语法一般过去时 (32)一般过去时练习题 (33)能力测试（一般过去时) (34)小升初语法一般现在时态 (35)一、一般现在时的定义 (35)二、一般现在时的结构 (35)一般现在时态专项练习 (37)能力测试卷（一般现在时） (38)小升初语法现在进行时态 (39)能力测试卷（现在进行时态） (42)小升初语法句型之肯定句和否定句 (43)疑问句专项练习 (46)小升初语法句型之祈使句 (47)小升初语法句型there be与have\has 句型 (49)句型专项练习题 (50)小学阶段不规则动词全表 (56)动词四种形式变化规则汇总表 (58)小升初语法名词一、名词复数规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如:book-books, bag—bags, cat-cats, bed—beds2．以s。

x。

sh。

ch结尾，加—es，如：bus—buses， box—boxes, brush—brushes,watch—watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family—families， strawberry-strawberries以“元音字母+y”结尾,直接加s,如：boy — boys ，day — days4。

以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v，再加-es，如：knife—knives5.以o结尾的单词:a，有生命的+es b, 无生命+s如：potato—-potatoes ； hero-—heroes；mango-—mangoesphoto——photos ； radio —- radios ; video -- videos 6. 不规则名词复数：man-menwoman-women policeman—policeme nmouse—mice child—children foot-feettooth-teethfish—fishpeople—peopleChinese—Chinese Japanese—Japanesedeer - deersheep—sheeppolicewoman-policewomen二、名词所有格的构成法1. 主要是在词尾加’ s 构成。