中考人教版九年级英语语法专练十一动词短语(有答案)

人教版九年级英语Unit 11 Section A+B 语法知识点精讲Section A单词(1) rather/’ra:ðə/ adv. 相当，相反典例You’ve done rather well. 你已经做得相当好了。

It’s rather hot in the room. 房间里相当热I want to have a cold drink rather than coffee. 我想要杯冷饮，而不是咖啡短语would rather 宁愿rather than 而不是近义quite adv. 相当，很(2)drive/draiv/ v.迫使典例His ridiculous ideas drive me mad. 他荒唐的想法让我抓狂短语drive sb crazy/mad 使人发疯/法狂The terrible situation drove me crazy. 这种糟糕的情况让我发狂近义make v.使拓展drive v. 开，驾驶drive sb to ... 开车送某人到……Can you drive me to school today? 今天你能开车送我去学校吗？联想driver n.驾驶员，司机(3)lately /’leitli/ adv. 最近，不久前典例Have you talked to her lately? 你最近跟她交谈过吗？近义recently adv. 最近地辩义late, lately, later与latestlate : 形容词或副词；晚的（地）lately : 副词；最近，不久前later : late 的比较级，常作副词；较晚的，更迟的，过后，稍后latest : late的最高级，形容词；最晚的，最近的，最新的(4)friendship/’frendʃip/ n.友谊，友情典例Our friendship can’t be bought. 我们的友情是金钱买不来的。

中考英语语法专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、动词和动词短语一、根据句意并结合汉语或首字母提示写单词。

1.-What do you think of this piece of music?-It’s beautiful but a little sad.2.The students in our school will w traditional clothes to experience the Sichuan Opera next weekend.3.It's our duty to save energy.Please r to turn off lights and computers when you leave the office.4.They have already c Li Ping to be the team captain.5.-Could you tell me the way to the nearest cinema?- Well, I'm going there.Just me.6.I've finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and tea sets.7.At yesterday's meeting，I the speed of speaking and made myself heard clearly.8.I've never the decision to work in West China.9.ManyZhuang people songs while walking, farming and doing housework.10.A Chinese tennis player Wu Yibing the Dallas Open on Feb.12,2023.二、单项选择。

中考英语人教九全U11—12重点短语句型和练习及答案中考英语人教九全U11—12重点短语句型和练习及答案第一部分：一、阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Our voice gives away a lot of information about ourselves. It can tell us our gender(性别)and age. And now, scientists say that it can also tell us our height.Scientists at Washington University, Indiana University and University of California found that listeners could accurately tell the height of speakers, just by their voices. And the key to this mystery is a sound known as the subglottal resonance（声门下共振）. It deepens with height and helps us build a mental picture of a person.“The best way to think about subglottal resonances is to imagine blowing into a glass bottle with water. The less water in the bottle, the lower sound,” said John Morton, a sc ientist at Washington University. And it’s the same for humans. The frequency of the subglottal resonance depends on the height. The taller we are, the deeper the resonance frequency is.In order to find out whether people could identify the resonance, scientists did experiments. A number of same-sex pairs of different heights were told to read the same sentence aloud. It was played back to listeners who had to choose which one of the pairs was taller. Then, other listeners had to rank the speakers from the shortest to the tallest. The listeners were able to identify the tall people 62.17% of time, much higher than a lucky guess.Why not try the experiment yourself? Find out if your tall friends have deeper voices.1. The scientists in some American unive rsities found that people’s voices ________.A. change more quickly as they get olderB. can tell the height of the speakerC. sound different when they have water in their mouthD. can tell the speaker’s gender, age and weight2. The underlined word deepens might mean ________ in Chinese.A.变得刺耳B. 变得高亢C.变得低沉D. 变得甜美3. According to the study, taller people usually have a ________ voice.A. deeperB. louderC. lowerD. higher4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Our voice is made up of the subglottal resonance.B. The people tested in the experiments were of different-sex pairs.C. A person’s voice is greatly different even when reading the same sentence.D. Listeners’ ability to identify taller speaker is much higher than a lucky guess.5. The best title of the passage might be ________.A. How to Be TallerB. Our Voice Tells Our HeightC. An Experience about VoiceD. Something about Subglottal Resonance参考答案1—5、BCADB二、短文改错。

2022人教版英语-九年级unit 11(重点单词+短语+知识点）总结+练习Section A1_______________宁愿待在家里2_______________使她发疯／发狂3_______________越多······越好····．．4_______________ 最近从中国回来5_______________ 成为Bert的朋友6_______________忽略；不提及；不包括7_______________一段珍贵的友谊8_______________ 拥有至高权力和财富的国王9_______________召来首相10_______________名声不好的银行家11________________苍白的脸12_________________ 检查女王的健康13_________________不大不小14__________________ 美丽的王宫重点句子1.____________________________________________________________.--我更愿意到Blue Ocean，因为我喜欢在吃饭时听轻音乐。

2.____________________________________________________________.--这部电影如此悲伤以至于Tina 和Amy都哭了。

3.____________________________________________________________.--尽管我有很大的权力，它并不能使我高兴。

Section B1_____________________.起初；开始时2_____________________.阴沉的天空3_____________________.一些酸柠檬4_____________________. 让人不舒服的环境5_____________________. 他肩负重任6_____________________. 进球7_____________________.使他的教练失望8_____________________. 将他从队里开除9_____________________. 对学生要求严厉10______________________.使队友失望11______________________.勇于面对他们自己的错误12______________________.而不是13______________________.齐心协力；通力合作14______________________.令他轻松的是15______________________.点头同意重点句子1._________________________________________________________________.---是什么使这位穷人即使没权、没钱也没有名誉还如此高兴？2. ___________________________________________________________________.---当他独自步行回家时，他感觉肩头好像压着沉重的负担。

2020人教新目标九年级英语第十一单元语法练习（有答案）2020人教新目标九年级英语第十一单元语法练习（有答案）单项选择1.He looked at his grades disbelief.He thought he could pass the exam successfully.But he failed again.A. forB. byC. withD. in2.My parents and I are agreement. We all plan to visit Hong Kong next summer vacation.A. onB. inC. overD. of3.Tom has decided a part-time job after he graduates from schoolA. doB. to doC. didD. doing4.We saw the old woman across the street slowly. We went up to her and helped her cross it.A. walkingB. walkedC. to walkD. walks5. —In our city, people always see the blue sky this year. What do you think of it? — I think trees we plant, air our city willhave.A. the less; the cleanerB. the most; the cleanestC. the more; the cleanerD. the least; the cleanest6.—What happened to John?He looks unhappy.—He wanted to play a on his deskmate,but he fooled himself at last.A. gameB. jokeC. partD. fool7.He didn't feel like any food this morning.Now he is very hungry.A. eatB. eatsC. eatingD. ate8. I failed the exam．What________news!My parents said that they were________at my grades．A. disappointing；disappointingB. disappointing；disappointedC. disappointed；disappointedD disappointed；disappointing9.My mother often hears me in my room.A. singB. sangC. to singD. singing10.—Tim, how do your parents like pop music?—my dad my mum likes it.They both prefer classical music.A. Not only;but alsoB. Either;orC Neither;nor D. Both;and11. —Why did you miss the English class?—Because my alarm clock didn’t________．A. go offB. put offC. take offD. fall off12. His uncle would rather ___________ the old bike than ___________a new one.A. repair, to buyB. to repair, buyC. repair, buyD. to repair, to buy13. Spud _______ carry on practicing ______ give up so he could make an excellent player.A. liked, better thanB. preferred, toC. would rather, thanD. preferred, rather than14.—How about camping this weekend, just for a change?-OK, ______ you want.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever15.—Could you tell me tomorrow?—By bus.A. how did you go to the museumB. how you went to the museumC. how will you go to the museumD. how you will go to the museum16.—How was your history class?—It was boring. Many students felt ________ during the class.A. sleepingB. sleepyC. asleepD. sleep17.Miss Black would rather ________ to a mysterious place.A. goB. to goC. to goingD. going18.Leo was ________ hungry ________ he rushed to the kitchen，hoping to find something to eat.A. too；toB. so；thatC. very；toD. such；that19.—Hi, why do you make the boy at home?—It’s not my will. He is ill.A. stayB. to stayC. stayingD. stayed20.—Look at Eric’s face. The snake scared him just now.—Yes, I think so. He isn’t a brave boy.A. blackB. redC. paleD. blue21.Tina and I are good friends. Our ______ began 10 years ago.A. messageB. friendshipC. suggestionD. education22.Did you and your parents join the trip? —Yes. ___ us the Greens also went to the amusement park.A. ExceptB. Except forC. BesideD. Besides23.How do you like Han Han's books? —They are my last choice. The more I read them,__ I like them.A. the lessB. the leastC. the moreD. the most24.How about seeing a movie, Jenny? —Well, I would stay at home rather than______ to the movies.A. goB. goingC. goesD. went25.I didn't enjoy myself at the party. I just felt __ . —Well, maybe there were too many people at the party.A. left outB. to leave outC. leaving outD. be left out26.He was happy to see an old friend of ______ in the street.A. himB. heC. hisD. her27.I asked Tom if he would help me and he ______ .A. disagreedB. noddedC. refusedD. cried28.It's ______ far ______ we can't walk there. Let's take a taxi.A. so; thatB. too; toC. such; thatD. enough; to29.I am not sure which tie to wear for the party. —Sorry, I have no idea, ______ .A. tooB. neitherC. alsoD. either30.The bed was very hard and ______ , so I couldn't fall asleep.A. comfortableB. uncomfortableC. softD. beautiful31—Have you heard from Mrs. Green lately?—______ I ______ my brother has received any call or e-mail from her. Hope she is doing well.A. Not only; but alsoB. Neither; norC. Both; andD. Either; or32.—I have told Jim many times to be careful with his lessons, but...—He is clever but careless. You can't make a crab（蟹）______ straight, can you?A. walksB. to walkC. walkD. walking33.Tom ______ a new camera lately. —Really? Do you know its brand?A. buysB. has boughtC. is buyingD. will buy34.—Look at the lovely baby panda. Do you know ______ at birth?—I guess he might be about 100 grams heavy.A. what was his weightB. how heavy was heC. how he was heavyD. what his weight was35.—I hope you won’t disappoint us in the final, Andy.—__________. I will try my best not to let you down.A. I dislike itB. I am afraid notC. You’re wrongD. Believe in me36、—What a heavy rain!—__________. I prefer __________rather than _______on such a rainy day. A．So it is; staying at home; go out B．So it is; to stay at home; go outC．So is it to stay at home; go out D．So is it; go out; stay at home37、--Driving less, walking more is good for our health.-- So I'd rather_______ an hour's walk to work than _______ a car.A. take, to consider to driveB. take, to consider drivingC. take, consider drivingD. taking, considering to drive38、The students in this school are made_______ school uniforms on Monday. A．to wear B．wearing C．wear D．worn 39、—Shall we go fishing at six o'clock tomorrow morning?—______.Will seven o’clock be OK?A．Sure, it’s up to you B．Sure, no problemC．Sorry, I can’t make it D．Sorry, I’m not available40、We decide to make ________ a rule for us room-mates to turn off the lights at 10:30 pm.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one41、You need to take notes at the meeting so make sure _____ a pen and some paper with you.A. bringB. to bringC. bringingD. brought42、---I don’t know ________next. ---You’d better _______ your homework first.A. when to do; finishB. how to do; finishingC. what to do; finishD. where to do; to finish43、It’s very friendly ________ him to help me when I’m ________ trouble.A. of; inB. with; inC. to; withD. for. with44、—I’m not going swimming tomorrow afternoon. —___.I have to clean up my bedroom.A. So am IB. Neither am IC. Neither I amD. So I am45、--Which of the two magazines will you take?--I’ll take______ though I find ______ of them are very useful to me.A. all; bothB. either; eitherC. either; neitherD. either; both46、The cake looks good, but when I eat it, it _______ veryterrible.A. smellsB. soundsC. looksD. tastes47、It’s a bad habit to ______ what you can do today until tomorrow.A. write downB. talk aboutC. worry aboutD. put off48、--_______can I get the iPad if I place an order today ? --In about three days, sir.A. How soonB. How longC. How oftenD. How far49、Some of the tired students keep their eyes _____ in breaks.A. openedB. closeC. closedD. open50、Jim works hard at his lessons. He do esn’t want to _____.A. let down his parentsB. let down usC. let his parents sadD. let his parents up答案1-5DBBAC 6-10BCBAC 11-15ACCCD 16-20BABAC21-25BDAAA 26-30CBADB 31-35BCBDD 36-40BCACC 41-45BCABD 46-20DDACA。

人教版九年级全一册英语Unit11单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. make me sleepy：使我困倦- 用法：这个短语通常用于描述某种事物或情况导致人感到困倦或想睡觉。

- 例句：The boring movie made me sleepy. 这部无聊的电影使我困倦。

2. drive sb. crazy：使……发疯- 用法：用于形容某人或某事让人感到非常烦恼或疯狂。

- 例句：The noise in the city drives me crazy. 城市的噪音让我发疯。

3. the more…, the more…：越……越……- 用法：用于表达两个事物之间的正比关系。

- 例句：The more you practice, the more skilled you will become. 你练习得越多，就会变得越熟练。

4. yes and no：好坏参半- 用法：表示一种既有肯定又有否定的情况或态度。

- 例句：My answer is yes and no. 我的答案是好坏参半。

5. be friends with sb.：是某人的朋友- 用法：表示与某人建立朋友关系。

- 例句：I want to be friends with you. 我想和你成为朋友。

6. feel left out：感觉被忽视- 用法：描述某人感到被冷落或排除在某个群体之外。

- 例句：I always feel left out in group activities. 在团队活动中，我总是感觉被忽视。

7. sleep badly：睡眠很差- 用法：形容睡眠质量不好。

- 例句：I slept badly last night. 昨晚我睡眠很差。

8. don't feel like eating：不想吃东西- 用法：表示没有食欲或不想吃东西。

- 例句：I don't feel like eating anything today. 今天我不想吃东西。

中考英语人教九全U11—12重点短语句型和练习及答案中考英语人教九全U11—12重点短语句型和练习及答案第一部分：一、阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Our voice gives away a lot of information about ourselves. It can tell us our gender(性别)and age. And now, scientists say that it can also tell us our height.Scientists at Washington University, Indiana University and University of California found that listeners could accurately tell the height of speakers, just by their voices. And the key to this mystery is a sound known as the subglottal resonance（声门下共振）. It deepens with height and helps us build a mental picture of a person.“The best way to think about subglottal resonances is to imagine blowing into a glass bottle with water. The less water in the bottle, the lower sound,” said John Morton, a sc ientist at Washington University. And it’s the same for humans. The frequency of the subglottal resonance depends on the height. The taller we are, the deeper the resonance frequency is.In order to find out whether people could identify the resonance, scientists did experiments. A number of same-sex pairs of different heights were told to read the same sentence aloud. It was played back to listeners who had to choose which one of the pairs was taller. Then, other listeners had to rank the speakers from the shortest to the tallest. The listeners were able to identify the tall people 62.17% of time, much higher than a lucky guess.Why not try the experiment yourself? Find out if your tall friends have deeper voices.1. The scientists in some American unive rsities found that people’s voices ________.A. change more quickly as they get olderB. can tell the height of the speakerC. sound different when they have water in their mouthD. can tell the speaker’s gender, age and weight2. The underlined word deepens might mean ________ in Chinese.A.变得刺耳B. 变得高亢C.变得低沉D. 变得甜美3. According to the study, taller people usually have a ________ voice.A. deeperB. louderC. lowerD. higher4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Our voice is made up of the subglottal resonance.B. The people tested in the experiments were of different-sex pairs.C. A person’s voice is greatly different even when reading the same sentence.D. Listeners’ ability to identify taller speaker is much higher than a lucky guess.5. The best title of the passage might be ________.A. How to Be TallerB. Our Voice Tells Our HeightC. An Experience about VoiceD. Something about Subglottal Resonance参考答案1—5、BCADB二、短文改错。

2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考秘籍—非谓语动词构成：（to）+动词原形做主语不定式做宾语功能：除谓语外的任何的成分做宾语补足语做定语做状语非谓语动词构成：v-ing动名词功能：主语、宾语、表语、定语构成：v.-ing /v.-ed(规则变化）分词功能：表语、宾语补足语、定语、状语知识清单动词不定式不定式：to + 动词原形知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！动词不定式的基本形式是“to + 动词原形”，有时可以不带to。

动词不定式（或不定式短语）没有人称和数的变化，在句子中不能作谓语。

动词不定式仍可保留动词的特点，即可以有自己的宾语和状语。

动词不定式同它的宾语或状语构成不定式短语。

如：to read the newspaper, to speak at the meeting 等动词不定式具有名词、形容词和副词的特征，因此在句子中可以作主语、表语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语和状语：注：作主语用的动词不定式常常为it替代，动词不定式（或短语）放在后面。

例如：It is not easy to learn a foreign language.It took us three days to do the work.动词不定式的否定形式由“not+动词不定式”构成. 如:Tell him not to be late.The policeman told the boys not to play in the street.4) 不定式省去to的情况: 在感官动词see，watch，look at，hear，listen to，feel和使役动词make，have，let等所接的宾语中（不定式做宾语不足语），不定式应省去to。

但是在被动语态中不能省。

如：Let me listen to you sing the song.He watched his son play computer games.I saw him run away.------He was seen to run away.The boss make the workers work the whole night.----The workers were made to work the whole night.5) 动词不定式和疑问词连用动词不定式可以和疑问词what ,which, how, where, when 等连用，构成不定式短语。

Unit 11 单词、短语自测一、单词1. __________相当; 相反2. __________迫使3. _______________越…越…4. ______________最近5. . ___________不包括; 不提及; 忽略6. . ______________友谊；友情8. ____________君主；国王9. __________权利;力量10. __________首要的;基本的11. __________大臣;部长12. ___________首相;大臣13. ___________银行家14. ___________名声;声誉15. __________苍白的;灰白的16. _________王后;女王17. ____________（仔细地）检查；检验18. ____________也不19. ____________既不⋯⋯也不20. ____________王宫;宫殿21. ____________财富;富裕22. ____________阴沉的；昏暗的；灰色的23. ____________柠檬24. ___________使人不舒服的25. ____________重量;分量26. ____________肩;肩膀27. ___________球门;射门;目标28. ____________教练;私人教师29. __________踢;踹30. __________而且31. ____________同队队员;队友32. ___________勇敢;勇气33. ___________而不是34. ____________家伙35. __________拉;拖36. ___________齐心协力;通力合作37. ___________轻松；解脱38. ____________点头39. ____________（意见或看法）一致；同意40. ____________过失；缺点41. ____________使失望二、短语1. _______________________________ 等待2. ______________________________ 使某人发疯 / 发狂3. ___________________________ 有许多相同之处4. ____________________________ 成为某人的朋友5. _______________________________ 每次6. ________________________________ 觉得被冷落7. _____________________________使我们的友谊更加牢固8. ________________________ 想要做某事9. _____________________________ 苍白10. ________________________________ 无端哭泣11. _____________________________ 召来；叫来12. _____________________________ 既不…也不…13. . ______________________________ 失去权力14. __________________________取代某人的位置15. . _____________________________ 三天之内16. ______________________________起初；开始时17. ______________________________永远保持快乐18. __________________________________寻找19. __________________________某人的眼睛盯着地面20. ___________________________某人双肩沉重21. . ______________________某人一生中最糟糕的一天22. _________________________学校足球场上23. _______________________________错过进球24. ________________________________使某人失望25. ________________________________开除某人26. _________________________________走进门去27. _______________________________对某人苛刻28. ________________________从错误中吸取教训29. ________________________勇敢地去参加足球训练30. _____________________差点就赢了那场比赛31. _____________________________ 继续做某事32. ____________________________令某人欣慰的是答案：一、短语rather 相当；相反drive 迫使the more … the more… 越……越…… lately 最近，不久前leave out不包括；不提及；忽略friendship 友谊；友情king 君主；国王power 权利；力量prime 首要的；基本的minister 大臣；部长prime minister首相；大臣banker 银行家fame 名声;声誉pale 苍白的；灰白的queen 王后;女王examine（仔细地）检查;检验nor 也不neither ... nor 既不⋯也不palace 王宫；宫殿wealth财富；富裕grey阴沉的；昏暗的；灰色的lemon柠檬uncomfortable 使人不舒服的weight 重量；分量shoulder 肩；肩膀goal 球门；射门；目标coach 教练；私人教师kick 踢；踹teammate 同队队员；队友courage 勇敢；勇气rather 宁愿；相当rather than 而不是pull 拉；拖pull together齐心协力relief 轻松；解脱nod 点头agreement （意见或看法）一致；同意fault 过失；缺点disappoint 使失望二、短语wait for 等待drive sb. crazy / mad 使某人发疯 / 发狂have a lot in common 有许多相同之处be friends with sb. 成为某人的朋友each time 每次feel left out 觉得被冷落make our friendship stronger 使我们的友谊更加牢固feel like doing sth. 想要做某事as pale as chalk 苍白cry for no reason 无端哭泣call in 召来；叫来neither ... nor ... 既不……也不……lose one’s power失去权力take one’s position取代某人的位置in three days’ time三天之内to start with 起初；开始时remain happy forever 永远保持快乐search for 寻找keep one’s eyes on the ground某人的眼睛盯着地面a heavy weight on one’s shoulders某人双肩沉重the worst day of one’s life某人一生中最糟糕的一天on the school soccer field 学校足球场上miss scoring that goal 错过进球let sb. down 使某人失望kick sb. off 开除某人walk through the door 走进门去be hard on sb. 对某人苛刻；对某人要求严厉learn from your mistakes 从错误中吸取教训go to soccer practice with courage 勇敢地去参加足球训练be so close to winning that game 差点就赢了那场比赛continue to do sth. 继续做某事pull together 齐心协力；通力合作to one’s relief令某人欣慰的是nod in agreement 点头同意。