LEED EB 2009 checklist

Returned to shipper using DOT-SP 14691Due to the regulatory discrepancies indicated, your shipment cannot be transported by FedEx.Tracking Number ___________________________________________ Date ______________________________________________________ Inspected By ______________________________________________ Emp # ____________________________________________________ For Dry Ice shipments, refer only to the shaded items (e.g., 1).1. □If international shipments (Form 400 series), ensure SRGshows “D” designation.2. □If 023 air waybills, correct statement(s) in the HandlingInformation box, as appropriate. [8.2.1; 8.2.3]3. □Complies with all applicable government and FedEx variations.[2.9.2; 2.9.4]4. If FedEx Express Lithium Battery Part 1 label (A45)is used:4a. □Shipper must be on the FedEx Express Part 1 (A45)Preapproval list. [FX-10] AND4b. □ A correctly completed IATA Lithium Battery Label must be on the package. [7.4.8]5. □Hazardous waste is prohibited. [USG-04; FX-05]6. □UN 1001, UN 1162, UN 1308 (packing group I), and UN 1873are prohibited. [FX-15]7. □Special Provision A2 (column M) prohibited even with competentauthority approval. [FX-16]The following must be on the Declaration and package:(Refer to IATA DGR 8.1.6.9.1 for allowed sequence on Declaration only.) 8a. □UN or ID number, preceded by the prefix “UN” or “ID”, is on the Declaration. [8.1.6.9.1, Step 1]8b. □UN or ID number, preceded by the prefix “UN” or “ID”, is marked on the package. [7.1.5.1 (a)]9a. □Proper shipping name (for ★ entries, the technical name in parentheses, or the word “SAMPLE”) is on the Declaration.For UN 2814 or UN 2900, technical name or “suspected categoryA infectious substance” in parentheses, is on the Declaration.[4.1.2.2; 8.1.6.9.1, Step 2; A140]9b. □Proper shipping name (for ★ entries, the technical name in parentheses, or the word “SAMPLE”) is marked on the package.[4.1.2.2; 7.1.5.1 (a)]10a. □Shipper and consignee name and address are on theDeclaration. May differ from that on the airbill [8.1.6.1; 8.1.6.2] 10b. □Shipper and consignee name and address are marked on the package. [7.1.5.1 (b)]11a. □“RQ”, if indicated as a package marking, must be on the Declaration. [2.9.2; USG-04]11b. □“RQ”, if indicated on the Declaration, must be marked on the package. [2.9.2; USG-04]12a. □DOT-E or DOT-SP approval number on the Declaration when shipped as a DOT exemption or special permit.12b. □DOT-E or DOT-SP approval number is marked on the package, if required.12c. □A copy of the DOT-E or DOT-SP letter must travel with the shipment, if required.13. If Special Provision A20 is shown in the Blue Pages:13a. □A statement similar to that shown in the Additional Handling block of Fig. 8.1.E must be on the Declaration. [A20]13b. □The Keep Away From Heat label must appear on the package.[A20]On the Declaration Only:Tracking number, airport/city of departure, and destination may be completed by the shipper or the Dangerous Goods Specialist. There must be at least 3 copies in English. 2 copies must have red hatchings. [FX-14]14. □Typewritten or computer generated. [FX-12]15. □Page of Pages. [8.1.6.4]16. □Passenger and Cargo Aircraft or Cargo Aircraft Onlylimitations correctly indicated. [8.1.6.5]17. □Radioactive deleted. [8.1.6.8]18. □Class or Division number(s), and when Class 1 is indicated,Compatibility Group letter must be included, matching column C.[8.1.6.9.1, Step 3]19. □Subsidiary Risk(s), if applicable, in parentheses, immediatelyfollowing class or division, matching column C. [8.1.6.9.1, Step 4] 20. □Packing group, when applicable (e.g., I, II or III), matchingcolumn E. If “SAMPLE” is used in place of the technical name,the shipper must select the most restrictive packing group for theproper shipping name. [3.11.1; 8.1.6.9.1, Step 5]21. □Number of packages and type of packaging (e.g., 1 fibreboardbox, 1 box fibreboard, or 1 4G fibreboard box).[8.1.6.9.2, Step 6 (a)]22. □Net quantity or gross weight (G) per package (in metric units)as allowed per the Packing Instruction, Special Provision, orDOT Special Permit, if applicable. [8.1.6.9.2, Step 6 ]23. □Packing Instruction number (e.g., 307 or Y419). Ensure allfurther requirements of the packing instruction have been met.[8.1.6.9.3, Step 8]24. □Name, title, place, date, and shipper’s signature. Signaturemay be typewritten for US domestic shipments, including USTerritories. [8.1.6.13; 8.1.6.14; 8.1.6.15]25. □24-hour emergency response telephone number; no beepersor pagers (not required for LTD QTY, or UN 1845, UN 2807,UN 2857, UN 2969, UN 3166, UN 3171, UN 3358, or ID 8000).[USG-12]26. □Shipper’s same signature next to amendments and alterations(changes). [8.1.2.6]27. □If UN 3268 or UN 0503, the EX number, CA number, or ProductCode on the Declaration. [USG-05]28. □If UN 1796, UN 1826, or UN 2031, Acid concentration is 40% orless and indicated. [FX-04]29a. □If UN 2315 or UN 3432, packaging used is acceptable per FX-06. 29b. □If UN 3077 or UN 3082 with a technical name of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), packaging used is acceptable per FX-06. 30. □If UN 3090, shipper must be on the FedEx Express Fully-Regulated Lithium Battery Preapproval list. [FX-10]31. □“I DECLARE THAT ALL OF THE APPLICABLE AIRTRANSPORT REQUIREmENTS HAVE BEEN mET” mustappear in the additional handling information section or at theend of the certification statement. [8.1.6.12.2; 8.1.7]On the Package Only:32. □Package is in good condition, large enough, and free of leakage,odor, or external damage. FedEx branded packaging, includingFedEx brown boxes, must not be used. [5.0.1.2; 9.1.3; FX-11] 33. □Packageis permitted by the Packaging Instruction number.34. □strength rating(X, Y, or Z) corresponds with theX for PG I, II, or III; Y for PG II or III; or Z for PG III only; unless further limited by the packing instruction,Special Permit, or Special Provision. [6.0.4.2 (c)]35. □Primary hazard label, matching column D. The hazard labelmust be on same surface as the proper shipping name markingwhen package dimensions are adequate. [7.2.3.1; 7.2.3.2]On the Package Only (continued.):36. □Subsidiary risk label(s), matching column D. The subsidiaryrisk label, when required, must be adjacent (not opposite side) tothe primary hazard label. [7.2.3.2; 7.2.6.2.3]37. □If dry ice, the net weight (in metric units) written on the package.[7.1.5.1 (e)]38. □Cargo Aircraft Only label, when required, must be affixedon the same surface of the package near the primary hazardlabel(s). [7.2.4.2; 7.2.6.3]39. □If liquids in combination packages (including All Packed InOne)and overpacks, two package orientation labels (up arrows)on opposite sides (not required for Class 3 if inner receptaclesare 120 mL or less and Division 6.2 if inner receptacles are 50mL or less). [7.2.4.4]40. □Labels correctly applied, not obscured, not covering requiredmarkings; irrelevant markings, labels removed or obliterated.[7.1.1; 7.1.3.1; 7.1.3.2; 7.2.1; 7.2.4.5; 7.2.5; 7.2.6]Limited Quantity or LTD QTY:41a. □“LImITED QUANTITY” or “LTD QTY” is in the Authorization column on the Declaration when a “Y” packing instruction isused. [8.1.6.9.4, Step 9 (a)]41b. □“LImITED QUANTITY” or “LTD QTY” is marked on the package (not required for overpacks). [7.1.4.1; 7.1.5.3]41c. □Gross Weight of the completed package may not exceed30 kg (66 lb). [2.8.4.2]Explosives (Class 1):If 023 Air waybill, requires prior FedEx approval (prior KIAC booking) [FX-01].42. □Shippers of Fireworks 1.4G and Fireworks 1.4S must be on theFedEx Express Fireworks Preapproval list.43. Approval number (not required for ammunition, includingCartridges, Small Arms). [8.1.6.9.4, Step 9; USG-05]43a. □If DOT-E or DOT-SP, approval number on the Declaration, and a copy of the DOT-E or DOT-SP letter is attached, if required. OR 43b. □If CA or EX, approval number is either on the Declaration, or on the package (or both). A copy of the Approval document is notrequired.44. □Compatibility Group letter for explosives on the primary hazardlabel. [7.2.3.3 (b)]45. □Net quantity and Gross weight (G) (in metric units) are on thepackage. [7.1.5.1 (c)]46. □If Packing Instruction 101 is used, a Competent Authoritystatement similar to that shown in the packing instruction must beon the Declaration.Gases (Class 2):Labels of reduced size may be affixed to the shoulder of a cylinder. 47. □If the outer package is a compressed gas cylinder, thespecification markings must be stamped, engraved, or etched, ifapplicable. [6.4.2.1.1]48. If using Packing Instruction 202, then the following is required: 48a. □Cryogenic Liquid handling label. [7.2.4.3]48b. □The words “DO NOT DROP - HANDLE WITH CARE” on the package. [7.1.5.1 (g)]48c. □“KEEP UPRIGHT” must be at 120-degree intervals around a cylinder or on each side of a package. [7.1.5.1 (g)]48d. □Package orientation labels (Up arrows). [7.1.5.1 (g)]48e. □Instructions to be followed in the event of emergency, delay, or if the shipment is unclaimed. [7.1.5.1 (g)]49. □If UN 1072, must be packed in ATA Specification 300/Category lcontainers (unless overpacked) with required markings. [FX-13] 50a. □If UN 1057, approval must be on the Declaration. [USG-07]50b. □If UN 1057, approval must be marked on the package. [USG-07]Toxics (Division 6.1) Primary or Subsidiary Risk [FX-02; 2.9.4]:51a. □If 6.1 domestic shipments, packing group I or II (except UN 1230, Methanol),DOT-E or DOT-SP approval number on theDeclaration.51b. □If 6.1 domestic shipments, packing group I or II (except UN 1230, Methanol),DOT-E or DOT-SP approval number is on thepackage.51c. □If 6.1 domestic shipments, packing group I or II (except UN 1230, Methanol). A copy of the DOT-E or DOT-SP letter musttravel with the shipment.52. □If 6.1(except53. □If domestic or international shipments, packing group III, “PGIII” is written adjacent (not on opposite side) to the label. [FX-02] 54. □Class 2 substances with a toxic subsidiary risk label will notbe accepted for carriage. [FX-02]Infectious Substances (Division 6.2):Labels not more than 50% smaller than standard size may be used.55a. □The name and telephone number of a person responsible for the shipment on the Declaration. [8.1.6.11.4]55b. □The name and telephone number of a person responsible for56. □Package is [6.5.3.1.2]All Packed in One...57. □The dangerous goods are compatible. [5.0.2.11 (a) and (b)]58. □The words “ALL PACKED IN ONE” and packaging type on theDeclaration. [8.1.6.9.2, Step 6 (f)]59. □“Q” value is shown on the Declaration, and does not exceed1.0. The following are not included in the Q value calculation: dryice, commodities where columns H, J, and L indicate “No Limit”,commodities where columns J and L indicate gross weight perpackage, or commodities with the same UN number, packinggroup, and physical state. [5.0.2.11 (g) and (h)]60. □If the quantity limit in Columns J or L is shown as gross weight(G),the gross weight of the completed package must not exceedthe lowest applicable gross weight. [5.0.2.11(i)]Overpacks:61. □The dangerous goods are compatible. [5.0.1.5.1]62. □The words “OVERPACK USED” on the Declaration. [8.1.6.9.2,Step 7]63. □The word “OVERPACK” must be marked on the package if allmarkings and labels are not visible. [7.1.4.1]64. If Cargo Aircraft Only:64a. □ One package is contained in the overpack. OR64b. □ If more than one package is contained, they are assembled so clear visibility and easy access to them is possible. [5.0.1.5.3] OR 64c. □Shipment is Class 3, PG III without a subsidiary risk, or is a Class 6, 7, or 9. [5.0.1.5.3]ORm-D Only (49 CFR) - US Domestic Only (Includes US Territories): Tracking number, airport/city of departure and destination may be completed by the shipper or the Dangerous Goods Specialist. There must be at least 3 copies in English. 2 copies must have red hatchings. [FX-14] FedEx Service Guide requires compliance with all applicable FedEx variations.65. □Typewritten or computer generated. [FX-12]66a. □Proper shipping name is on the Declaration (Cartridges Small Arms, Cartridges Power Devices, or Consumer Commodity).[172.202 (a)]66b. □Proper shipping name is on the package (Cartridges Small Arms, Cartridges Power Devices, or Consumer Commodity).[172.301 (a)]67a. □“ORm-D” in the Class or Division column is on the Declaration.[172.202 (a)]67b. □“ORm-D-AIR” is on the package and enclosed within a rectangle. [172.316]68. □Number of packages and type of packaging (e.g., 1 box, 1drum, etc.) are on the Declaration. [172.202(a)]69. □Gross Weight (G) is on the Declaration.Limit is 66 lb/30 kg; maybe in lb or kg. [172.202 (a); 173.156]70. □Passenger and Cargo Aircraft or Cargo Aircraft Only isindicated on the Declaration. [172.203 (f)]71. □If Cargo Aircraft Only is indicated on the Declaration, a CargoAircraft Only label must be affixed to the package. [172.402(c)] 72a. □Name and address of both the shipper and consignee are on the Declaration.72b. □Name and address of either shipper or consignee on the package. [172.301 (d)]73. □Signature; may be typed. [172.204 (d)]74. □Required markings are not obscured.75. □Package is large enough, strong and free of leakage, odors, orexternal damage. [173.156; FX-11]76. □“I DECLARE THAT ALL OF THE APPLICABLE AIRTRANSPORT REQUIREmENTS HAVE BEEN mET” mustappear in the additional handling information section or at theend of the certification statement.[172.204(c)]Comments: _____________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________Check here □ if 023 shipment (ATA, IP1, IXF) with no errors.When 023 shipment with no errors, file the checklist and a copy of the Declaration in the 13-month file.For further assistance, call 1-800-Go-FedEx (1-800-463-3339), then press 81 to be connected to the Dangerous Goods/Hazardous Materials Hotline.A customer job aid for IATA shipments is available at:/us/services/pdf/DG_Job_Aid_2009.pdfDISTRIBUTION: White copy - Return to ShipperYellow copy - Retain three days at origin, then discard EFFECTIVE: 01/01/09 © 2009 FedEx Express FedEx M-2140 01/09 LOGOS 139203 WCS All rights reserved.。

美国LEED绿色建筑认证，是美国绿色建筑委员会U.S Green Building Council建立并推行的“绿色建筑评估体系”，美国LEED体系是一个国际性绿色建筑认证系统。

我国在2006年3月颁布了《绿色建筑评价标准》(GB /T500378 –2006), 这是我国批准发布的第一个国际性的绿色建筑认证系统。

1998年由美国绿色建筑委员会（非政府、非盈利组织)。

建立了LEED认证组织，开始了绿色建筑认证工作。

LEED主要为建筑及社区提供第三方的认证。

建筑或社区若在节能、节水、减少二氧化碳排放、提高室内生活品建筑的评价指标体系。

质及节材方面有突出的性能，则有机会获得LEED 认证。

目前，国内已有专门的咨询机构可以进行美国LEED绿色建筑认证，如中国建筑科学研究院上海分院、绿色建筑与生态城研究中心等等。

LEED认证体系构成LEED认证几乎适用于所有的建筑类型——无论是商业建筑还是住宅建筑，其认证体系包含：面向新建筑的评估体系——LEED for New Construction 简称LEED-NC 提倡业主与租户共同发展——LEED for Core & Shell 简称LEED-CS 针对商业内部装修——LEED for Commercial Interior 简称LEED-CI 强调建筑运营管理评估——LEED for Existing Building 简称LEED-EB 住宅评估——LEED for Home 简称LEED-H社区规划与发展评估——LEED for Neighborhood Development简称LEED-NDLEED-NCLEED-NC主要用于新建商业办公建筑，但是该评价体系同样适用于其它一些类型的建筑，如公用事业建筑（图书馆，博物馆，教堂等），酒店以及可居住层数大于或等于四层的住宅建筑。

LEED-NC主要是针对新建建筑及较大改造建筑在设计阶段及施工阶段的指导与认证。

第一节概述现代社会，环境恶化、资源减少的程度已经制约到了人类文明发展的进程。

如何能够将人类发展与自然资源利用相协调，使人类在文明进步的同时又能拥有一个健康和谐的自然环境，是我们当前正积极探索的问题。

在这种历史背景下，一种倡导绿色、合理和节约的可持续发展观应运而生，已逐步被大多数人所接受而成为一种主流。

建筑活动在人类文明的发展历程中从来都扮演着重要的角色，建筑活动推动着资源的配置和利用，因此在建筑活动中推行可持续发展观对于人类文明的发展有着深远的意义。

四川航空大厦项目的绿色认证采用美国绿色建筑委员会建立并推行的“绿色建筑认证评估体系”，简称LEED。

这是目前在世界各国的各类建筑环保评估、绿色建筑评估以及建筑可持续性评估标准中被认为是最完善、最有影响力的评估系统。

该评估体系由五大方面，若干指标构成其技术框架，主要从可持续建筑场地、水资源利用、能源与环境、资源与材料、室内环境质量几个方面对建筑进行综合考察、评判其对环境的影响。

该评估系统致力于规范一个完整、准确的绿色建筑概念，防止建筑的滥绿色化。

推动建筑的绿色集成技术发展，为建造绿色建筑提供一套可实施的技术路线。

中国华西企业股份有限公司作为国内知名的特级建筑工程总承包公司，拥有丰富的绿色建筑施工经验、国内知名绿色建筑科研机构、获得美国绿色建筑委员会（USGBC）认证的LEED工程师以及先进的工程设备，并且作为主要参与单位参与编制了《四川省绿色建筑评价标准》，很期待投身四川航空大厦项目的建设，为绿色建筑理念在中国的传播尽一份力量，为成都市贡献一个绿色建筑精品。

对于本工程确保获得LEED绿色建筑金奖的目标，我们集团非常重视并成立了专门委员会来指导方案的制定和做好一切准备工作。

对于LEED认证工作我们从人员机构的组成、管理制度的建立和技术方案的确定等方面入手，建立一个集团与现场相结合，能高效利用集团与社会资源以及管理程序化、细则化的全方位管理系统。

确保获得LEED绿色建筑金奖作为项目工程管理的重点，集团为该工作的开展配备了最优化的资源。

国外主要绿色建筑评价体系解析绿色建筑是在建筑的全寿命周期内，最大限度地节约资源、保护环境和减少污染，为人们提供健康、适用和高效的使用空间，与自然和谐共生的建筑。

绿色建筑的实践毫无疑问是一项高度复杂的系统工程，不仅需要建筑师具有生态环保的理念，并采取相应的设计方法，还需要管理层、业主都具有较强的环保意识。

这种多层次合作关系的介入，需要在望个过程中确立明确的评价及认证系统，以定量的方式检测建筑设计生态目标达到的效果，用一定量指标来衡量其所达到的预期环境性能实现的程度。

绿色建筑在发达国家的发展轨迹到了今天，其成熟的标志性的运行模式，就是都不约而同地建立了绿色建筑评价体系。

20世纪90年代以来，世界各国都发展了各种不同类型的绿色建筑评价体系，为绿色建筑的实践和推广做出了重大的贡献。

目前国际上发展较成熟的绿色建筑评价体系有：英国BREEAM、美国LEED、日本CASBEE、加拿大GBTool、澳大利亚NABERS 等等。

1 英国BREEAM1990年世界首个绿色建筑标准—英国建筑研究组织环境评价法（Building Research Establishment Environmental Assessment Method，BREEAM）发布。

英国建筑研究组织环境评价法是由英国建统研究组织（Building Research Establishment，BRE）和一些私人部门的研究者共同制定的。

BREEAM评估对象有新建建筑及既有建筑，并针对不同建筑类型有着不同版本评估标准，主要建筑类型包括有：办公建筑、住宅建筑、轻工业建筑厂房、福利院、养老院、学生宿舍、法庭建筑、监狱建筑、零售商铺和购物中心、学校建筑、保障性住宅建筑等。

其中住宅建筑，也有多个版本：（1）英国政府可持续家居标准，于2007年4月取代ECOHOMES用来评估英国新建住宅；（2）ECOHOMES用于评估英国以外的新建住宅；（3）BREEAM Multi-Residential用于评估多单元、有公共设施的住宅小区。

LEED领先能源与环境设计(Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design,LEED)是美国绿建筑协会在2000年设立的一项绿建筑评分认证系统，用以评估建筑绩效是否能符合永续性。

宗旨是在设计中有效地减少环境和住户的负面影响。

目的是规范一个完整、准确的绿色建筑概念，防止建筑的滥绿色化。

这套标准逐步修正，目前已适用于新建案、既有建筑物、商业建筑内部设计、学校、租屋与住家等，评分项目包括能源使用效率、土地规划使用、省水和回收、再生能源、建材回收与室内空气品质等。

LEED由美国绿色建筑协会建立并于2003年开始推行,在美国部分州和一些国家已被列为法定强制标准。

由美国绿色建筑协会建立并推行的《绿色建筑评估体系》（Leadership in Energy & Environmental Design Building Rating System），国际上简称LEEDTM，是目前在世界各国的各类建筑环保评估、绿色建筑评估以及建筑可持续性评估标准中被认为是最完善、最有影响力的评估标准。

LEEDTM自建立以来，根据建筑的发展和绿色概念的更新、国际上环保和人文的发展，经历了多次的修订和补充，2003年正式推出2.1版。

从最初的只针对公共建筑，发展到可用于既有建筑的绿色改造标准LEED-EB、商业建筑绿色装修标准LEED-CI、目前正在致力于开发专用于住宅建筑的LEED-RB。

LEEDTM是自愿采用的评估体系标准，主要目的是规范一个完整、准确的绿色建筑概念，防止建筑的滥绿色化，推动建筑的绿色集成技术发展，为建造绿色建筑提供一套可实施的技术路线。

LEEDTM是性能性标准，主要强调建筑在整体、综合性能方面达到建筑的绿色化要求，很少设置硬性指标，各指标间可通过相关调整形成相互补充，以方便使用者根据本地区的技术经济条件建造绿色建筑。

虽然LEEDTM为自然采用的标准，但自从其发布以来，以被美国48个州和国际上7个国家所采用，在部分州和国家已被列为当地的法定强制标准加以实行，如俄勒冈州、加利福尼亚州、西雅图市，加拿大政府正在讨论将LEEDTM做为政府建筑的法定标准。

LEED 2009 for Commercial InteriorsProject NameProject ChecklistDatePossible Points: 21Possible Points: 17Y?NY?NCredit 1 1 to 5Y Prereq 1 Credit 2 6YPrereq 2 Credit 3.16Credit 1 1Credit 3.22Credit 2 1Credit 3.32Credit 3.11Credit 3.21Possible Points: 11Credit 4.11Credit 4.21YPrereq 1Credit 4.31Credit 16 to 11Credit 4.41Credit 4.5Low-Emitting Materials—Systems Furniture and Seating 1Possible Points: 37Credit 5 1Credit 6.11Y Prereq 1 Credit 6.21Y Prereq 2 Credit 7.11YPrereq 3 Credit 7.21Credit 1.1 1 to 5Credit 8.1 1 to 2Credit 1.2 1 to 3Credit 8.21Credit 1.3 5 to 10Credit 1.4 1 to 4Possible Points: 6Credit 25Credit 3 2 to 5Credit 1.11Credit 45Credit 1.21Credit 1.31Possible Points: 14Credit 1.41Credit 1.51YPrereq 1 Credit 21Credit 1.11Credit 1.2 1 to 2Possible Points: 4Credit 2 1 to 2Credit 3.1 1 to 2Credit 1.11Credit 3.21Credit 1.21Credit 4 1 to 2Credit 1.31Credit 5 1 to 2Credit 1.41Credit 6 1Credit 71Possible Points: 110Total Materials Reuse—Furniture and Furnishings Regional Priority: Specific Credit Regional Priority: Specific Credit Regional Priority: Specific CreditCertified 40 to 49 points Silver 50 to 59 points Gold 60 to 79 points Platinum 80 to 110Certified WoodRecycled Content Regional MaterialsRapidly Renewable Materials Alternative Transportation—Bicycle Storage and Changing Rooms Building ReuseOptimize Energy Performance—HVACOptimize Energy Performance—Lighting Controls Alternative Transportation—Parking Availability Enhanced CommissioningWater EfficiencyMeasurement and Verification Tenant Space—Long-Term Commitment Outdoor Air Delivery Monitoring Construction IAQ Management Plan—During Construction Innovation and Design ProcessIndoor Chemical & Pollutant Source Control Controllability of Systems—LightingDaylight and Views—Views for Seated SpacesSustainable SitesAlternative Transportation—Public Transportation AccessSite SelectionDevelopment Density and Community ConnectivityOptimize Energy Performance—Equipment and Appliances Water Use ReductionMinimum Energy PerformanceFundamental Refrigerant ManagementWater Use Reduction—20% Reduction Low-Emitting Materials—Flooring SystemsIndoor Environmental QualityMinimum IAQ PerformanceEnvironmental Tobacco Smoke (ETS) Control Increased VentilationInnovation in Design: Specific Title Construction IAQ Management Plan—Before Occupancy Low-Emitting Materials—Adhesives and Sealants Low-Emitting Materials—Paints and Coatings Daylight and Views—DaylightRegional Priority: Specific Credit Storage and Collection of Recyclables Regional Priority CreditsLow-Emitting Materials—Composite Wood and Agrifiber Products Fundamental Commissioning of Building Energy Systems LEED Accredited ProfessionalOptimize Energy Performance—Lighting Power Energy and AtmosphereThermal Comfort—DesignThermal Comfort—Verification Materials ReuseInnovation in Design: Specific Title Construction Waste Management Controllability of Systems—Thermal Comfort Innovation in Design: Specific Title Innovation in Design: Specific Title Green PowerMaterials and ResourcesInnovation in Design: Specific Title。

LEED认证、绿色建筑认证、日本CASBEE等世界地绿色建筑评估体系比较2011-06-27 10:11美国-LEED（Leadership in Energy & Environmental Design Building Rating System）由美国绿色建筑委员会（USGBC）制定，最初版本LEED V1.0颁布于1998年，2000年LEED V2.0获准执行，2009年4月27日开始应用LEED V3版本。

（目前市场上常用的是LEED V2.2版本）为适应建筑的自身发展，LEED体系做了细化，包括LEED-NC、EED-EB、LEED-CI、LEED-CS、LEED-ND、LEED-H等，另外还有一些地方性版本及军事版本。

评估指标及权重：LEED主要包括可持续的场地设计、有效利用水资源、能源与大气、原材料和资源、室内环境质量、创新和设计等6大项评估指标，其中每个大项包括2-8个评价子项，共41个指标，满分69分；其特色是：有的大项前还有1-3个必须遵照的前提条件，不满足则无法评估。

根据得分卡总分，确定项目所达LEED绿色建筑类型，如认证级、银级、金级、铂金（白金）级。

英国-BREEAM（Building Research Establishment Environmental Assessment Method）BREEAM评价内容包括三个方面：1)核心表现因素、2)设计和实施、3)管理和运作。

评价对象：任何新建建筑和既有建筑。

评价条目包括管理、能源、健康舒适、污染、交通、土地使用、生态、材料、水资源九方面。

评估方式及等级划分是当建筑物通过或超过某一项指标基准时，就会获得该项分数；每项指标分值统一，评分标准根据评价内容有不同规定。

BREEAM按照得分给予四个主要级别的评定，分别是“通过”、“好”、“很好”和“优秀”。

在2004年BREEAM办公建筑版本中，建筑最高可能分数为996分。

checklist模板Checklist模板。

在日常生活和工作中，我们经常需要使用checklist来帮助我们完成任务、检查工作进度或者确保工作质量。

一个好的checklist可以提高工作效率，减少错误发生的可能性。

下面是一个简单的checklist模板，可以根据具体情况进行定制，帮助你更好地完成工作。

1. 任务名称，（在这里填写你需要完成的任务名称）。

2. 任务描述，（简要描述一下这个任务的内容和要求）。

3. 任务截止日期，（填写任务的最后完成日期）。

4. 任务执行人，（填写负责执行这个任务的人员）。

5. 任务分解：步骤一，（列出完成这个任务需要进行的具体步骤）。

步骤二，（列出完成这个任务需要进行的具体步骤）。

步骤三，（列出完成这个任务需要进行的具体步骤）。

...6. 任务检查点：检查点一，（列出需要检查的关键点）。

检查点二，（列出需要检查的关键点）。

检查点三，（列出需要检查的关键点）。

...7. 任务完成标准：标准一，（列出任务完成的具体标准）。

标准二，（列出任务完成的具体标准）。

标准三，（列出任务完成的具体标准）。

...8. 任务备注，（在这里可以填写一些需要额外说明的内容）。

使用这个checklist模板，你可以清晰地了解到需要完成的任务内容、任务的截止日期、任务的分解步骤、任务的检查点和任务的完成标准。

这样一来，你就可以更加有条理地完成任务，并且确保任务的质量。

在填写任务分解和任务检查点的时候，要尽量具体和详细，这样可以确保你不会遗漏任何重要的步骤和检查点。

同时，在填写任务完成标准的时候，也要尽量量化和明确，这样可以让执行人员清楚地知道任务完成的标准是什么，避免出现模糊不清的情况。

在执行任务的过程中，要不断地对照checklist进行检查，确保自己按照要求完成了每一个步骤和检查点。

如果发现有任何问题或者偏差，要及时进行调整和纠正，避免影响任务的最终完成质量。

最后，在任务完成之后，还可以对照checklist进行一次全面的检查，确保任务的每一个标准都得到了满足。

Checklist的几大要素
Checklist的几个重要要素是：项目/任务、步骤、条件和标记（或勾选）方式。

1. 项目/任务：Checklist的首要要素是明确列出需要完成的项目或任务。

这些项目可以是工作任务、检查清单的事项、待办事项或需要遵循的步骤。

2. 步骤：每个项目或任务通常包含一系列需要执行的步骤。

步骤是指完成项目所需的行动或操作。

逐步明确列出这些步骤，可以确保在执行任务时不会遗漏关键细节。

3. 条件：Checklist的有效性还需考虑任务执行的条件。

条件是指完成项目或任务所需满足的先决条件、环境要求或其他相关情况。

在Checklist中包含适当的条件，有助于确保在适当的环境下执行任务。

4. 标记/勾选方式：Checklist的目的是跟踪任务完成情况。

为了实现这一目标，需要一种标记方式来记录已完成的步骤或任务。

常见的标记方式包括打勾、打对号、使用符号或颜色等方法。

这些要素的组合构成了一个完整的Checklist。

通过明确描述项目、步骤和条件，并使用适当的标记方式，Checklist 可以提供一个简单而有效的工具，帮助人们管理任务、确保重要步骤不被忽略，并提供一种可视化的方式来追踪任务的
进展。

国家绿色建筑评价标准与美国LEED认证体系在暖通部分的对比分析韩浩;余南阳【摘要】In this paper, the LEED and national "green building evaluation standard" is compared in the scope of application, assessment framework, the certification process, and puts forward improvement Suggestions for the green building evaluation standard. Summarizes the two part in energy saving and indoor environment quality index content, and analysis comparison, according to the practical work of the five categories.%对LEED和国家《绿色建筑评价标准》在应用范围、评估框架、认证流程等方面上进行了对比分析，并对绿标提出改进的建议。

汇总了两者在节能和室内环境品质部分的指标内容，并进行分析对比，根据实际的工作划分了五个类别。

【期刊名称】《制冷与空调（四川）》【年(卷),期】2014(000)002【总页数】7页(P122-128)【关键词】LEED;绿标;暖通【作者】韩浩;余南阳【作者单位】西南交通大学成都 610031;西南交通大学成都 610031【正文语种】中文【中图分类】TU242LEED认证体系和国家绿标认证在中国逐渐流行，掀起了“绿色建筑”的热潮。

LEED作为全世界最流行的绿色建筑评估体系，商业化程度高，而国家《绿色建筑评价标准》（简称绿标）从中国实际国情出发，本土适应性强。

从认证机构、认证流程，到体系框架、指标内容，LEED和绿标有着诸多的不同。

LEED2009考试目前分成三级。

第一级， LEED GA，助理级，熟悉绿色策略、LEED体系和认证流程。

熟悉LEED家族九大体系关系和区别，什么样的建筑选用什么样的认证体系，心里有数；其次对各个得分点的策略也有把握，能够清楚表达绿色建筑的一些策略，并知道在项目中应用，并能支持一个项目达到LEED的设计标准，可以在项目团队中发挥很大的作用；对LEED认证过程熟悉，特别是熟悉LEED项目的申请，所需资料，递交，澄清，认证以及LEED online上的各种工具。

第二级，LEED AP（分BD+C，ID+C，HOME，ND，O&M 五大类），专业级，除了对LEED GA的内容完全掌握外，对LEED各个得分点的策略具有更深入、更具体的了解，能够兼顾各方面的考虑，LEED AP体现在技术细节，计算，规范理解，资源以及一定的项目管理协调能力。

能够独立领导一个项目的咨询和协调工作，当然也需要背后LEED GA和模拟工程师的支持。

第三级，LEED Fellow，专家级，从事绿色建筑行业十年以上，并具有LEED AP八年以上，对这个行业有一定=的贡献了，可以说是绿色建筑行业的骨灰级玩家。

申请FELLOW有技术层面要求，有对内外部培训技能要求，有行业领导能力等不同层次要求。

这个级别已经在2011年9月接受提名，第一批34个绿色建筑行业的个人获得LEED Follow提名，2012年提名从2012年1月4日开始。

对于想入行绿色建筑又没有绿色建筑方面经验的学员，建议先从考LEED GA开始，循序渐进，LEED GA已经足够让你对LEED体系和流程有很大程度的了解，等有了经验积累，在这个基础上申请AP，不是什么难事。

等你在这个行业摸爬滚打10年，基本你就是这个行业的专家（LEED Fellow）了。

更多考试内容和了解。

QQ 1750031037QQ群179697211。

Changes at-a-glance LEED v4 for Building Design and ConstructionSummary of changes from LEED 2009 PrerequisiteIntegrative ProjectPlanning and Design(Healthcare Only) x Credit language clarified. x Charrette requirement adjusted from 8 hours to 4 hours. Credit I ntegrative Process x New credit. x Encourages early analysis of energy and water systems toinform design.LOCATION AND TRANSPORTATIONCredit LEED forNeighborhoodDevelopment Locationx New credit. x Encourages selection of a LEED ND certified site. x Gives project teams a streamlined path to earn LT points. Credit Sensitive LandProtection x Credit title renamed from “Site Selection”. x Credit language clarified. x Option for projects located on protected sites to earncredits through sensitive land best management practices.Credit High Priority Sitex Credit incorporates requirements from “BrownfieldRemediation”. x Encourages selection of sites with developmentconstraints.Credit Surrounding Density and Diverse Usesx Credit title renamed from “Development Density andCommunity Connectivity”.x Multiple thresholds to reward different density levels and amounts of diverse uses. x Projects earn points in the density and the diverse uses options separately.x Warehouse and distribution center requirements added toencourage development near commercial or industrialsites or near transportation infrastructure.Credit Access to Quality Transit x Credit title renamed from “Alternative Transportation—Public Transportation Access”. x Multiple thresholds to reward varying transit service levels.x Metric of radius changed to walk distance. x Frequency of transit included in metric.Credit Bicycle Facilitiesx Credit title renamed from “Alternative Transportation—Bicycle Storage and Changing Rooms” x Added a requirement to be located at a bicycle-accessiblesite or bicycle network.Credit Reduced Parking Footprintx Credit title renamed from “Alternative Transportation-Parking Capacity”. x Minimum parking requirements reference levels in the ITE Transportation Planning Handbook.x Option for No New Parking omitted./((' Y ѣ 㘹䈋 䇣 亯ⴤ䇚䇷θ䈭 䈘р⎭SUSTAINABLE SITESPrerequisite Construction ActivityPollution Preventionx Updated the EPA Construction General Permit versionfrom 2003 to 2010.Prerequisite Environmental SiteAssessmentx No substantive changes.Credit SiteAssessment x New credit.x Encourages early analysis of site conditions to inform design.Credit BrownfieldRemediationx Moved requirements to Location and TransportationCredit: High Priority Site.x Combined options.Credit Site Development -Protect or RestoreHabitatx Replaced setback requirements with preservationstandards.x Added option for financial support of off-sitepreservation.Credit Open Space x Credit renamed from “Site Development – Maximize Open Space”x Added qualification that open space must be of beneficial use to the occupants or community.x Clarified turf grass requirements and vegetated roof requirements.Credit Rainwater Management x Credit is a combination of “Stormwater Design—Quality Control” and “Stormwater Design—Quantity Control “. x Includes site-specific criteria for more frequent, low-intensity events.x Added option for zero lot line, urban projects.Credit Heat Island Reduction x Credit is a combination of “Heat Island Effect—Nonroof”and “Heat Island Effect—Roof “.x Updated the roof SRI requirements.x Changed paving materials metric to Solar Reflectance (SR).x Included 3-year aged SRI and SR values.x Included weighted SRI average calculation methodology. x Increased threshold for parking spaces under cover.Credit GreenVehicles x Credit title renamed from “Alternative Transportation—Low-Emitting and Fuel-Efficient Vehicles”.x5% of parking spaces must be reserved for green vehicles. x An additional 2% of parking spaces must have refueling stations – electric vehicle charging or liquid, gas, orbattery facilities.x Revised Schools requirements for buses and on-site vehiclesx Warehouse and Distribution Centers requirement added for on-site vehicles and anti-idling measures.Credit AlternativeTransportationx Removed this previously Retail-specific credit anddistributed its former options among the analogous D&Crating systemsCredit Light PollutionReductionx Removed the interior lighting requirements which are nowaddressed in the EA prerequisite.x Included the BUG rating methodology as a prescriptiveway to meet the exterior lighting requirements.x Added Lighting Zone 0.x Included exterior signage requirements.x Added exemptions from exterior lighting requirements.Credit Site Master Plan(Schools)x Clarified requirements for projects with no future planneddevelopment.Credit Tenant Design andConstruction Guidelines(Core and Shell)x Added “Storage and Collection of Recyclables” to the listof prerequisites and credits.Credit Places of Respite(Healthcare)x No substantive changes.x Credit titled renamed from “Connection to the OutsideWorld—Places of Respite”.Credit Direct Exterior Access(Healthcare)x No substantive changes.x Credit title renamed from “Connection to the OutsideWorld—Direct Exterior Access for Patients”.Credit Joint Use of Facilities(Schools)x Removed the requirements for separate entries.WATER EFFICIENCYPrerequisite Outdoor Water UseReductionx New prerequisite.x Requires a reduction in landscape water use by 30% usingEPA’s WaterSense Water Budget Tool or no irrigation.Prerequisite Indoor Water UseReductionx Credit title renamed from “Water Use Reduction”.x WaterSense label required for certain fixtures and fittingsx Appliance and process water uses addressed.x Basic cooling tower requirements from ASHRAE 189added.x Additional appliance and process water requirements forRetail, Schools, Healthcare and Hospitality only.Prerequisite Minimum PotableWater Use for MedicalEquipment Cooling(Healthcare)x Prerequisite removed.Prerequisite Building-Level WaterMeteringx New prerequisite.x Requires each project to be capable of measuring wholebuilding water use.Credit Outdoor Water UseReductionx Credit title renamed from “Water Efficient Landscaping”.x Requires a reduction in landscape water use by at least50% using EPA’s WaterSense Water Budget Tool or noirrigation.Credit Innovative WastewaterTechnologiesx Credit removed.x Will be tested in Pilot Credit Library with new nutrientrecovery option.Credit Indoor Water UseReductionx Credit title renamed from “Water Use Reduction”.x WaterSense label required for certain fixtures and fittings.x Added Appliance and Process Water requirements.x Added more thresholds for achievement.Credit Cooling Tower WaterUsex New credit.x Encourages projects to analyze water source andmaximize water cycles.Credit WaterMetering x New credit.x Rewards projects for submetering at least two water end uses.ENERGY AND ATMOSPHEREPrerequisite FundamentalCommissioning andVerificationx Credit title renamed from “Fundamental Commissioningof Building Energy Systems”.x Modified intent to ensure project meets the owner’sprojects requirements related to energy, water, indoorenvironmental quality and durability.x Added requirement for preparing an Operations andMaintenance Plan.x Added requirement to engage a Commissioning Authorityby the end of the design development phase.x Clarified language for who can be the commissioningauthority.x Included requirements for a design review of theenclosure.Prerequisite Minimum EnergyPerformancex Updated referenced standard to ASHRAE 90.1-2010.x Added requirements for data centers.x Added retail-specific process load requirementsx Updated Advanced Energy Design Guides prescriptiveoption to 50% AEDG for Office, Retail, Schools, andHealthcare.x Updated Core Performance Guide prescriptive option tomeeting core requirements plus six additional strategies.Prerequisite Building-Level EnergyMeteringx New prerequisite.x Requires each project to be capable of measuring wholebuilding energy use.Prerequisite FundamentalRefrigerantManagementx No substantive changes.Credit EnhancedCommissioningx Added options for monitoring based commissioning andenvelope commissioning.x Added requirements to prepare the building operators forthe intended operation of building systemsx Clarified language for who can be the commissioningauthority.Credit Optimize EnergyPerformancex Updated referenced standard to ASHRAE 90.1-2010.x Added requirements for data centers.x Added retail-specific process load requirementsx Updated Advanced Energy Design Guides prescriptiveoption to 50% AEDG for Office, Retail, Schools, andHealthcare.x Updated Core Performance Guide prescriptive option tomeeting core requirements plus six additional strategies.Credit Advanced EnergyMeteringx New credit.x Requires all energy end-uses that represent 10% or moreof the total energy consumption of the building to bemetered.x Meters must be connected to the building automationsystem and log data at appropriate intervals.x Core and Shell projects required to address future tenantspaces.Credit Demand Response x New credit.x Encourages projects to design and install systems necessary to participate in a demand response program. x Also available to projects located in areas without demand response programs.x Added requirement to include demand response processes in the commissioning scope.Credit Renewable EnergyProductionx Credit title renamed from “On-Site Renewable Energy”.x Added provision for community-scale renewable energysystems.x Points adjusted significantly.Credit Enhanced RefrigerantManagementx Added retail-specific requirements.Credit Measurement andVerificationx Credit removed.x Installation of measurement and verification infrastructureaddressed in Building-Level Energy Metering prerequisiteand Advanced Metering credit.Credit Green Power andCarbon Offsetsx Credit title renamed from “Green Power”.x Credit based on total building energy usage.x Carbon offsets allowed for scope 1 or 2 emissionsx Required contract length extended from 2 years to 5years.x Eligible resources must have come online after January 1,2005.MATERIALS AND RESOURCESPrerequisite Storage and Collectionof Recyclablesx Added requirement to address batteries, mercurycontaining lamps, or electronic waste.x Added retail requirement to identify top 4 waste streamsto provide recycling collection and storage.Prerequisite Construction andDemolition WasteManagement Planningx New prerequisite.x Requires setting a project target for waste management.x Require reporting waste diversion rates.Prerequisite PBT SourceReduction—Mercuryx No substantive changes.Credit Building Reuse –Maintain Existing Walls,Floors, and Roofx Credit requirements moved to “Building Life Cycle ImpactReduction” credit.Credit Building Reuse –Maintain InteriorNonstructural Elementsx Credit requirements moved to “Building Life Cycle ImpactReduction” credit.Credit Building Life CycleImpact Reductionx Credit is a combination of “Building Reuse—MaintainExisting Walls, Floors, and Roof” and “Building Reuse—Maintain Interior Nonstructural Elements”.x Added options for the reuse of historic and blightedbuildings.x Added option for a whole building life-cycle assessmentof the project’s structure and enclosure.Credit Building ProductDisclosure andOptimization—Environmental Productx New credit.x Addresses transparency in environmental life-cycleimpacts and selecting products with improved life-cycles.x Structured into disclosure and optimization options.Declarationsx Rewards the use of products with Environmental ProductDeclarations.x Rewards products that meet the local products criteria.Credit Materials Reuse x Credit requirements moved to “Building Life Cycle Impact Reduction”.Credit Recycled Content x Credit requirements moved to “Building Product Disclosure and Optimization—Sourcing of Raw Materials.”Credit Regional Materials x Credit requirements moved to the “Building Product Disclosure and Optimization” credits.Credit Rapidly Renewable Materials x Credit removed. Rapidly renewable materials addressed by “Building Product Disclosure and Optimization—Sourcing of Raw Materials”.Credit Certified Wood x Credit requirements moved to “Building Product Disclosure and Optimization—Sourcing of Raw Materials”.Credit Building ProductDisclosure and Optimization—Sourcing of Raw Materials x New credit. x Addresses transparency in raw material sourcing andselecting materials that have been appropriately sourced. x Restructured into disclosure and optimization sections. x Rewards products from manufacturers that have provided information on land use practices, extraction locations,labor practices, etc.x Rewards products that meet the local products criteria.Credit Building Product Disclosure and Optimization—Material Ingredient Reporting x New credit. x Addresses transparency in material ingredients andselecting products with optimized ingredients. x Structured into disclosure and optimization options. x Rewards the use of products with ingredient reporting in programs like Health Product Declaration, Cradle 2 Cradle, and others.x Rewards products that meet the local products criteria. x Third option for supply chain optimization.Credit PBT Source Reduction- Mercury (Healthcare) x No substantive change. x Credit title revised.Credit PBT Source Reduction-Lead, Cadmium, Copper (Healthcare)x No substantive change. Credit Furniture and Medical Furnishings (Healthcare)x Updated referenced standards in option 2. x Updated the criteria for option 3. Credit Resource Use-Design for Flexibility (Healthcare)x Credit renamed to “Design for Flexibility”. x Credit language clarified. Credit Construction and Demolition Waste Management x Added an option for waste reduction strategy. x Requires waste diversion from multiple material types. x Alternative daily cover no longer counted as diverted waste.INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITYPrerequisite Minimum Indoor AirQuality Performance x Added requirements for outside air delivery monitoring x Added requirements for residential projects addressingcombustion appliances, CO monitors, and radon.Prerequisite Environmental Tobacco Smoke Control x Removed allowance for designated smoking areas insidethe building for al projects but residential. x Reduced the maximum allowable leakage rate for compartmentalized residential units.x Prohibited smoking on the entire site for Schools projects.Prerequisite Minimum Acoustic Performance (Schools) x Harmonized ANSI & ASHARE standards.x Added exterior noise control exceptions for projects located on quiet sites.x Added exceptions for projects with limited renovationscopes or strict historic preservation requirements.Credit Outdoor Air Delivery Monitoring x Credit requirements moved to “Minimum Indoor Air Quality Performance” and “Enhanced Indoor Air Quality Strategies” credits.Credit I ncreased Ventilation x Credit requirements moved to “Enhanced Indoor Air Quality Strategies” credit.Credit Enhanced Indoor Air Quality Strategies x Credit is a combination of “Outdoor Air DeliveryMonitoring”, “Increased Ventilation”, and “Indoor Chemical and Pollutant Source Control” credits. x Added additional options for mathematical modeling,additional sensors, and mixed mode systems.Credit Low-Emitting Materialsx Credit is a combination of the “Low-Emitting Materials”credits.x Requirements based on VOC emissions rather than VOC content. x Systems approach to emissions within a space. x Added requirement for TVOC disclosure. x Modified requirements for formaldehyde.Credit Construction Indoor Air Quality Management Plan x Credit title renamed from “Construction Indoor Air QualityManagement Plan—During Construction”.x No substantive changes.Credit Indoor Air Quality Assessment x Credit title renamed from “Construction Indoor Air Quality Management Plan—Before Occupancy”.x Added a maximum temperature limit for flush outs. x Expanded the list of contaminants for which to test underOption 2.x Clarified that furniture must be installed.Credit Indoor Chemical and Pollutant Source Controlx Credit requirements moved to “Enhanced Indoor Air Quality Strategies” credit. Credit Controllability of Systems—Lightingx Credit requirements moved to “Interior Lighting” credit. Credit Thermal Comfort x Credit title renamed from “Thermal Comfort—Design”.x Updated reference standard to ASHRAE 55-2010. x Credit removed from Core and Shell.Credit I nterior Lighting x New Credit. x Incorporates controls requirements from “Controllability of Systems—Lighting” credit.x Added an option that addresses lighting quality.Credit Daylight x Credit title renamed from “Daylight and Views—Daylight”. x Removed prescriptive option.x Added option for spatial daylight autonomy. x Changed units from footcandles to lux. x Added a timing requirement to measurement option.Credit Quality Views x Credit title renamed from “Daylight and Views—Views”. x Added requirement for quality view, defined by the LEED 2009 exemplary performance criteria.x Added provisions for interior atria.Credit Acoustic Performance x New credit except in Schools and Healthcare. x Added requirements for room noise levels, speech privacy and sound isolation, reverberation time, and paging, masking, and sound reinforcement systems.x Harmonized ANSI and ASHRAE standards.Credit Mold Prevention (Schools)x Credit requirements moved to “Thermal Comfort” credit.LEED v4 for Interior Design and Construction Summary of changes from LEED 2009Credit – Integrative Processx New credit. x Encourages early analysis of energy, site, and water systems to inform design. LOCATION AND TRANSPORTATIONCreditLEED forNeighborhoodDevelopment Location x New credit. x Encourages selection of a LEED ND certified site. x Gives project teams a streamlined path to earn LT points. Credit Surrounding Density and Diverse Uses x Credit title renamed from “Development Density and Community Connectivity”. x Multiple thresholds to reward different density levels and amounts of diverse uses.x Projects earn points in the density and the diverse uses options separately.Credit Access to Quality Transit x Credit title renamed from “Alternative Transportation—Public Transportation Access”. x Multiple thresholds to reward varying transit service levels.Credit Bicycle Facilitiesx Credit title renamed from “Alternative Transportation—Bicycle Storage and Changing Rooms” x Added a requirement to be located at a bicycle-accessible site or bicycle network.Credit Reduced Parking Footprintx Credit title renamed from “Alternative Transportation-Parking Capacity”. x Minimum parking requirements reference levels in the ITE Transportation Planning Handbook.x Option for No New parking removedCredit AlternativeTransportation (Retail CI)x Credit requirements moved to other LT credits.WATER EFFICIENCYPrerequisite Indoor Water UseReductionx Credit title renamed from “Water Use Reduction”.x WaterSense label required for certain fixtures and fittingsx Appliance and process water uses addressed.x Basic cooling tower requirements from ASHRAE 189added.x Additional appliance and process water requirements forRetail and Hospitality only.Credit Indoor Water UseReductionx Credit title renamed from “Water Use Reduction”.x WaterSense label required for certain fixtures and fittings.x Added Appliance and Process Water requirements.x Added more thresholds for achievement.ENERGY AND ATMOSPHEREPrerequisite FundamentalCommissioning andVerificationx Credit title renamed from “Fundamental Commissioningof Building Energy Systems”.x Modified intent to ensure project meets the owner’sprojects requirements related to energy, water, indoorenvironmental quality and durability.x Added requirement for preparing an Operations andMaintenance Plan.x Added requirement to engage a Commissioning Authorityby the end of the design development phase.x Clarified language for who can be the commissioningauthority.Prerequisite Minimum EnergyPerformancex Updated referenced standard to ASHRAE 90.1-2010.x Added retail-specific process load requirementsx Aligned modeling path with BD&Cx Include new prescriptive optionPrerequisite FundamentalRefrigerantManagementx No substantive changes.Credit EnhancedCommissioningx Added options for monitoring based commissioning andenvelope commissioning if included in scope of project.x Added requirements to prepare the building operators forthe intended operation of building systemsx Clarified language for who can be the commissioningauthority.Credit Optimize EnergyPerformancex Updated referenced standard to ASHRAE 90.1-2010.x Added requirements for data centers.x Added retail-specific process load requirementsx Added prescriptive compliance path addressing 50%Advanced Energy Design Guides.x Aligned modeling path to BD&CCredit Advanced EnergyMeteringx New creditx Includes option for installing building-level energy meterand advanced energy meters for all energy end-uses thatrepresent 10% or more of the total energy consumptionCredit Renewable EnergyProductionx Credit title renamed from “On-Site Renewable Energy”.x Added provision for community-scale renewable energysystems.x Points adjusted significantly.Credit Enhanced RefrigerantManagement x Added retail-specific requirements.Credit Green Power and Carbon Offsets x Credit title renamed from “Green Power”. x Credit based on total energy usage. x Carbon offsets allowed for scope 1 or 2 emissions x Required contract length extended from 2 years to 5 years.x Eligible resources must have come online after January 1, 2005.MATERIALS AND RESOURCES Prerequisite Storage and Collection of Recyclables x Added requirement to address batteries, mercury containing lamps, or electronic waste.x Added retail requirement to identify top 4 waste streamsto provide recycling collection and storage.Prerequisite Construction and Demolition Waste Management Planning x New prerequisite. x Requires setting a project target for waste management. x Requires reporting waste diversion rates.Credit Tenant Space – Long Term Commitment x No substantive changes.Credit Building Reuse– Maintain Interior Nonstructural Elements x Credit requirements moved to “Interiors Life Cycle Impact Reduction” credit.Credit Interiors Life Cycle Impact Reduction x Credit is a combination of “Materials Reuse” and“Materials Reuse – Furniture and Furnishings”x Encourages reuse of materials x Added option for Design for Flexibility.Credit Building Product Disclosure and Optimization—Environmental Product Declarations x New credit. x Addresses transparency in environmental life-cycleimpacts and selecting products with improved life-cycles. x Structured into disclosure and optimization options. x Rewards the use of products with Environmental Product Declarations.x Rewards products that meet the local products criteria. Credit Materials Reuse x Credit requirements moved to “Interiors Life Cycle Impact Reduction”.Credit Materials Reuse – Furniture andFurnishings xCredit requirements moved to “Interiors Life Cycle Impact Reduction”. Credit Recycled Content x Credit requirements moved to “Building ProductDisclosure and Optimization—Sourcing of Raw Materials.” Credit Regional Materials x Credit requirements moved to the “Building Product Disclosure and Optimization” credits.Credit Rapidly Renewable Materials x Credit removed. Rapidly renewable materials addressed by “Building Product Disclosure and Optimization—Sourcing of Raw Materials”Credit Certified Wood x Credit requirements moved to “Building Product Disclosure and Optimization—Sourcing of Raw Materials”. Credit Building Product Disclosure and Optimization—Sourcing of Raw Materials x New credit. x Addresses transparency in raw material sourcing and selecting materials that have been appropriately sourced. x Restructured into disclosure and optimization sections. Rewards products from manufacturers that have providedinformation on land use practices, extraction locations, labor practices, etc. xRewards products that meet the local products criteria. Credit Building Product Disclosure andOptimization—MaterialIngredient Reporting x New credit. xAddresses transparency in material ingredients and selecting products with optimized ingredients. x Structured into disclosure and optimization options. xRewards the use of products with ingredient reporting in programs like Health Product Declaration, Cradle 2 Cradle, and others. x Rewards products that meet the local products criteria. x Third option for supply chain optimization. Credit Construction and Demolition WasteManagement xAdded an option for waste reduction strategy. xRequires waste diversion from multiple material types. x Alternative daily cover no longer counted as divertedwaste.INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITYPrerequisite Minimum Indoor AirQuality Performance x Added requirements for outside air delivery monitoringPrerequisite Environmental Tobacco Smoke Control x Removed allowance for designated smoking areas insidethe building for al projects but residential. x Reduced the maximum allowable leakage rate for compartmentalized residential units.Credit Outdoor Air Delivery Monitoring x Credit requirements moved to “Minimum Indoor Air Quality Performance” and “Enhanced Indoor Air Quality Strategies” credits.Credit I ncreased Ventilation x Credit requirements moved to “Enhanced Indoor Air Quality Strategies” credit.Credit Enhanced Indoor Air Quality Strategies x Credit is a combination of “Outdoor Air DeliveryMonitoring”, “Increased Ventilation”, and “Indoor Chemical and Pollutant Source Control” credits. x Added additional options for mathematical modeling,additional sensors, and mixed mode systems.Credit Low-Emitting I nteriorsx Credit is a combination of the “Low-Emitting Materials”credits.x Requirements based on VOC emissions rather than VOCcontent. x Systems approach to emissions within a space. x Added requirement for TVOC disclosure. x Modified requirements for formaldehyde.Credit Construction Indoor Air Quality Management Plan x Credit title renamed from “Construction Indoor Air QualityManagement Plan—During Construction”.x No substantive changes.Credit Indoor Air Quality Assessment x Credit title renamed from “Construction Indoor Air QualityManagement Plan—Before Occupancy”.x Added a maximum temperature limit for flush outs. x Expanded the list of contaminants for which to test under Option 2.x Clarified that furniture must be installed.Credit Indoor Chemical and Pollutant Source Controlx Credit requirements moved to “Enhanced Indoor Air Quality Strategies” credit.。

APPLICATION FOR TAUGHT POSTGRADUATE STUDY(Before completing this application form please read the attached notes for guidance)A. PERSONAL DETAILS (please complete using block capitals throughout)B. TAUGHT DEGREE PROGRAMME SOUGHT(FOR OFFICE USE ONLY) A DMISSION DECISIOND/L F/T P/TProposed date of entryIf you have attended or are presently attending the University of Leeds,please enter your ID number here:Miss/Ms/Mrs/Mr/DrFamily Name (Surname):Given Names (First Name):Previous Name(s), if changed:Permanent Home AddressCorrespondence Address (if different )Tel. No .Fax:Email:Email:Fax:Tel. No .Date of Birth:M FNationality:*(See notes for guidance).Day Month YearTitleGenderYearMonth Qualification*Residential code Please turn overUniversity of Leeds Leeds LS2 9JT ,United KingdomDate(s) From:To:D SECONDARY/TERTIARY QUALIFICA TIONSF OTHER COURSES AND EXPERIENCE:Details of any other courses taken or other qualifications that are relevant to this application:Details of relevant practical experience:SchoolWhen? (Date)HREFEREESPlease read Notes for Guidance carefully . You should enclose two academic references with your application.IADDITIONAL PERSONAL DET AILSName and Address of emergency contact.JSPECIAL NEEDS / SUPPORT: See guidance note ‘J’If you have arranged sponsorship, give the name and address of your sponsor below and enclose a copy of your letter of confirmation of funding. If no award has been made give details of the sponsors you are approaching.Any criminal conviction?(See Notes for Guidance). If a serving prisoner, please supply the prison address in the box below.NoYesPlease send your completed application form with references, transcripts, IELTS /TOEFL scores (if applicable) and any letters of sponsorship to:Taught Postgraduate AdmissionsCentral Student Administration University of Leeds,Leeds LS2 9JT ,United KingdomLOTHER INSTITUTIONSTo which other institutions have you applied?MCONTACT WITH THE UNIVERSITY OF LEEDSHow did you first learn about postgraduate study opportunities at Leeds?CHECKLIST (Please tick the box(es) to show which documents you have enclosed).Letters of Sponsorship (if applicable)Two ReferencesTranscripts (Original/Copy)English language cert. (if applicable)(Original/Copy)K FINANCE Who will be paying your fees and providing funds for living expenses? (Please tick appropiate boxes).Self: You will be required to satisfy the University that you have sufficient funds.Sponsor: Have you already secured sponsorship for your studies?YesNoAugust 2005Please note:If you are not able to enclose transcripts and ref-erences with your application form, please send them directly to the School offering the course.(e.g. Taught Postgraduate Admissions, Name of School, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT UK).Disclaimer : I agree that the (1) University may alter part(s) of a programme without notice. I agree that the (1) University may suspend any programme or my place on that programme. I agree that the (1) University may vary or cancel any decision it makes.Declaration : I agree that if the information given on this form is later found to be false, the (1) University may withdraw my offer or subsequent place on the programme of study. I understand that the (1) University will use this information for the purposes of admissions and to form part of a subsequentstudent record if I am accepted. I give my consent to the processing of my data and to use it for statistical information and reporting that will not identify me. I confirm that the information given on this form is true, complete and accurate.(1)= University of LeedsNotes for Guidance: Application for Taught Postgraduate Study at the University of Leeds.GENERALPlease either type or complete this form in black ink using block capitals throughout. Complete all sections of theapplication as fully as possible. If the section does not apply to you please indicate this with N/A. Do not refer toattachments e.g. CV or resume.Provided that you complete all sections of the form, you may supply additional detail (onA4 paper).A. PERSONAL DETAILSPlease include your Family Name (Surname) and Given Names (First names) as they are written in your passport or birth certificate. Do not use informal or nicknames on your application. Previous name:to confirm that certificates or transcripts using a previous name refer to you. Residential code (fee status)The University is required to make a decision about your fee status. To help us do this, please choose a category from the list below. Most UK/EU applicants will be category A. The code you choose is provisional. The University will make the final decision using DFES(Department for Education and Skills) and UKCOSA (Council for International Education) guidelines. If there is any doubt regarding your fee status, the University will ask you to complete an assessment form. Choose from the following categories:A You are a UK or EU1 national, live in the Channel Islands or Isle of Man or are the child of a UK or EU1 national, and have lived in the EEA for three years - but not just for full-time education.B You have settled (lived) in the UK for three years, but not just for full-time education.C You are a refugee, or have been granted Exceptional leave to Enter or Remain in the UK, and you have lived in the UK since status was recognised or granted, or you are such a person’s husband, wife or child.D You are a national of Iceland, Liechtenstein or Norway, you have lived in the UK and work as a migrant worker (or you are such a person’s husband, wife or child), or you live in the EEA2 but not just for full-time education.G You are a UK or EU1 national, or a child of a UK or EU1 national, and normally live in the EEA2 but temporarily work outside the EEA2.O Other.Note1. The above reference to the European Union includes the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Denmark (excluding the Faroe Islands and Greenland); Finland; Germany; France; Greece; Republic of Ireland; Italy; Luxembourg; The Netherlands; Portugal; Spain; Sweden; The United Kingdom, Cyprus (Greek part of), Poland, Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovenia, Slovakia, Malta, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania.2. The above reference to the EEA includes all countries in the EU plus Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway or Swiss national migrant worker or the husband, wife or child of such a person.B. TAUGHT DEGREE PROGRAMME SOUGHTPlease read the current Postgraduate Prospectus carefully before completing this section. You should also contact the School you wish to apply to (using the contact details in the Prospectus) for more detailed information about the programme of study. Some Schools require more specialised information in order to process your application. You should ask if additional information is required or if there are any additional forms you must complete. Further details may be accessed on the website at /students/postgraduate_taught.htm.Part-time StudyPlease check that the programme is offered on a part-time basis.Overseas applicants from non - EU countries should note that as terms of entry into the UK will normally prevent you from seeking employment it will not normally be possible for you to register for a programme on a part-time basis.C. HIGHER EDUCATION AND PROFESSIONAL QUALIFICATIONSPlease include transcripts of your results (including explanation of marking systems) with your application. If these are in a language other than English, please include official translations. Please quote the title used on the degree certificate/transcript and indicate the system used i.e. grades, grade point average, percentage. If your final result is not known at time of application, please indicate when your results will be known and send these to the faculty/school as soon as they become available.E. ENGLISH LANGUAGE QUALIFICATIONS.Please include copies of your results of any formal tests you have completed e.g. IELTS or TOEFL. For applicants whose first language is not English, the University’s minimum English language requirement is a TOEFL score (paper-based test) of at least 550 with 4.0 on the Test of Written English -TWE or 220 with 4.0 on essay writing (computer based test) or a minimum IELTS score of 6.0 with not less than 5.5 in listening and reading, and not less than 5.0 in speaking and writing. Please note that some programmes of study require English language levels above the minimum.F. OTHER COURSES AND EXPERIENCE: Please only include courses and information directly relevant to your application.H. REFEREESi) References should be from people not related to you by blood or marriage.ii) Your referees should be qualified to comment on your academic abilityiii) References must be submitted on official headed paper and must be signediv) You should include both references with your application in sealed envelopes which have been signed across the seal with a college or official stamp. If you are not able to enclose transcripts and references with your application form, please send them directly to the School offering the course (e.g. Taught Postgraduate Admissions, Name of school, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT UK).Important Information for RefereesReferences should be submitted on official headed paper and should be signed. Please include the name of the applicant and the programme applied for.Please also include your name, position/status, address, telephone number, fax and / or email address. The completed reference should be placed in a sealed envelope which has been signed across the seal with a college or official stamp . Please use the following guidelines in completing a reference:i) Please state how long and in what capacity you have known the applicant ii) What do you consider to be his/her main strengthsiii) Please include detailed information on results obtained by the applicant and prediction of likely degree result if the applicant has not yet graduated iv) Your assessment of the suitability of the applicant for the particular postgraduate programme to which she/he is applyingv) Please comment on English language proficiency - ability to speak, write and comprehend English, if the applicant’s native language is not English J. SPECIAL NEEDS/SUPPORTPlease indicate any special support or facilities you may require because of an impairment, disability or medical condition. You may, if you wish, contact the Equality Unit to give details on 0113 343 3927 or email equality@.K. FINANCEUK or EU applicants who wish to be considered for a Research Council or other Government financed studentship for which application is made by the School accepting the student (eg. EPSRC quota scholarship) should indicate this clearly in the sections headed ‘Academic fees’ and ‘Living expenses’ as appropriate. If you are applying for University or Faculty scholarships or bursaries you must apply on the appropriate form in addition to this application. The results of scholarship applications are notified separately from the application for a place on a programme.ScholarshipsAll requests for information regarding scholarships should be directed to :Research Degrees and Scholarships Office University of Leeds LS2 9JTL. CONTACT WITH THE UNIVERSITYThis section is to help the University monitor the effectiveness of its marketing of postgraduate opportunities.OTHER INFORMATION Criminal ConvictionsIf you have been convicted of a criminal offence, excluding a) a motoring offence for which a fine and/or a maximum of three penalty points were imposed or b) spent sentences, you are required to declare this by completing the ‘yes’ box in the criminal conviction section of the application form. Serving prisoners should also supply the prison address so that a reference may be sought. The University will send a questionnaire for completion to all successful applicants declaring a criminal conviction . The information submitted in the questionnaire will be treated in strict confidence.The following information is for Central Student Administration purposes and will not form part of the academic decision-making process on your application.Please complete the following and once completed detach along the perforated lines and place in a sealed envelope marked E.O. monitoring form with date of birth and full name (family and first names). Impairment / DisabilityIf you have a disability or medical condition that may require extra support or specific facilities to aid your study, please tick one of the following codes that is most appropriate to you. Y ou may, if you wish, give further detail in section J of the application form.1 Dyslexia2 Blind / Partially sighted3 Deaf / Hearing impairment4 Wheelchair User / Mobility difficulties5 Autistic or Asperger syndrome6 Mental health difficulties7 Unseen disabilities e.g. diabetes, epilepsy8 Multiple disabilities9 Disability not listedIf you have any queries regarding support arrangements or visits to the University you should contact the Equality Unit, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT; tel 0113 343 3927.Equal Opportunities Monitoring Form。

第三十三章 LEED金奖认证、绿色建筑二星级认证及绿色施工实施方案18.1 LEED金奖及绿色建筑二星级认证实施方案我单位历来对绿色施工、节能减排工作非常重视，通过科学管理和技术进步，实现建筑施工“四节一环保”。

2003年我单位就立项进行了“绿色混凝土技术”研究，并于2006年形成了一套由“绿色施工特殊工艺技术、绿色施工技术标准、绿色施工评价标准、绿色施工管理标准”等组成的绿色施工综合技术成果，此成果荣获2008年华夏建设科学技术奖二等奖。

2008年发布了企业标准《绿色施工评价标准》,我单位主编的《建筑工程绿色施工评价标准》（GB/T50640-2010）于2010年11月3日由住房和城乡建设部批准发布。

近年来，我单位有6个承建的工程通过LEED金奖认证，因此对绿色建筑和LEED认证具有丰富的经验和深刻的体会。

针对本工程实际情况，我单位将抽调各个项目有丰富LEED认证及中国绿色建筑二星级地标认证经验人员，组成本项目的认证管理团队，确保本项目通过LEED金奖认证和中国绿色建筑二星级地标认证。

18.1.1 LEED认证简介LEED（Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design）体系是一个国际性绿色建筑认证系统，1998年由美国绿色建筑委员会（USGBC)颁布了第一个LEED认证体系（LEEDV1.0）并建立了LEED认证组织，开始了绿色建筑认证工作。

经过广泛的修改，2000年3月发布了LEEDV2.0，2002年发布了LEEDV2.1，2005年发布了LEEDV2.2。

随着LEED的发展和成熟，该体系也在进一步完善。

根据设计要求本工程符合LEED 2009中对施工过程的要求。

18.1.1.1 LEED认证评估体系针对不同的项目类型LEED有不同的评估体系，具体见图18.1-1。

- 0 -天津周大福金融中心/技术标（A标）/《第二篇：施工组织设计-工程管理及施工方案》/第三十三章 LEED金奖认证、绿色建筑二星级认证及绿色施工方案- 1 -天津周大福金融中心/技术标（A 标）/《第二篇：施工组织设计-工程管理及施工方案》/第三十三章 LEED 金奖认证、绿色建筑二星级认证及绿色施工方案 评估体系LEEDLEED-H 住宅LEED LEED-CI 商业内部LEED LEED-ND 社区LEED LEED-EB 既有建筑LEED LEED-CS 核心和外壳LEED LEED-NC新建建筑LEED LEED-S 学校LEED 图18.1-1 LEED 评估体系18.1.1.2 LEED 认证评分条款LEED 2009评价体系通过7个方面对建筑项目进行绿色评定，包括：可持续发展建筑场地，节水，能源利用与环境保护，材料与资源，室内环境质量，创新与设计过程，区域优先。