新课标人教版必修五 M5U4词组
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Book 5 Unit1-5 Language points1.没意义;讲不通make no sense (unit 1 )2.举起; 抬起; 提升lift up3.提出; 提前; 推荐put forward4.得出结论draw/ arrive at/ come to a conclusion5.分析结果analyse the results6.将…暴露在…中expose sth. to sth.7.面对挑战face the challenge8.专注于…沉湎于… be absorbed in sth./doing9.收集信息gather information10.下决心干某事be determined to do sth.11.在…作进一步调查make/carry out further investigation of/into sth.12.观察; 调查look into13.放慢速度slow down14.拒绝提案reject the proposal15.将…...和…...联系起来link…to…16.让别人把…分发/ 送给have …delivered to…17.死于…… die of/from18.肯定地宣布announce with certainty19.解决问题solve the problem20.怀疑某人做某事suspect sb. of doing21.挑战某人做某事challenge sb. to do22.因…责怪某人blame sb. for…/sb. is to blame for…/blame…on sb.23.治愈某人某种疾病cure sb. of ...24.对…严格be strict with…25.生理特征physical characteristics26.有助于;促成contribute to…27.做某事很在行be expert in/at doing28.感染了霍乱be infected with cholera29.恶劣的天气条件severe weather condition30.处理危机handle the crisis31.教某人做某事instruct sb. in sth./doing32.指示某人做某事instruct sb. to do sth.33.正在建设中be under construction34.做某事很谨慎be cautious about/in doing35.把…限制在…中limit…to…36.对…很热情be enthusiastic about…37.照顾;处理;关注attend to sb./sth.38.除了…外apart from…39.一个问题出现了a problem arises1.由…组成consist of (Unit 2)2.把…分成…divide…into…3.澄清事实clarify matters4.达到目标accomplish the goal5.不愿意做某事be unwilling to do…6.突破(挣脱)传统break away from tradition7.值得赞扬to one’s credit8.吸引某人关注某事attract sb. to sth.9.省去;遗漏;不考虑leave out10.因某事与某人吵架quarrel with sb. about/over sth.11.某人方便做某事it is convenient for sb. to do…12.代替take the place of13.(机器)损坏;破坏break down14.安排某人做某事arrange for sb. to do15.和…一致be consistent with/ consist…with…16.提及;谈到;查阅;参考refer to sth.1. 拿起;开始从事;继续;占据take up (Unit 3)2. (飞行)时差反应jet lag3. 一杯有镇定效果的饮料a calming drink4. 缺乏新鲜空气 a lack of fresh air5. 对……做出必要的调整make necessary adjustment to …6. 立刻in no time7. (困境后)恢复;完全复原be back on one’s feet8. 系好安全带fasten the safety belt9. 看不见… lose sight of…10. 四面八方in all directions11. 打扫;横扫sweep up12. 加速speed up13. 样子奇怪的房子 a strange-looking house14. 从地板下升起rise from under the floor15. 移动;溜进slide into16. 理清思绪;清醒头脑clear one’s mind17. 对生态环境无害的environmentally friendly18. 把……归咎于…… blame… for…19. 被处理掉be disposed of20. 贪求;渴求be greedy for21. 工作实践working practices22. 执行任务perform tasks23. 和...达成协议reach a settlement with…24. 列出清单make a list of …25. 结果as a result26. 给某人留下….印象make/leave/have an impression on sb.27. 让某人不断想起constantly remind sb. of sth./ sb. be constantly reminded of sth.28.由…包围be surrounded by/with29.容忍某人做某事tolerate sth./one’s doing sth30. 缺少经验lack experience/ the lack of experience/ be lacking in experience31. 面临be faced with32. 吞没,耗尽swallow up33. 被描述为…be described as…34. 不复存在,不再no more35. 按按钮press the button36. 盯着看,凝视stare at…37. 为…所吸收be absorbed by ..38. 为某人提供某物provide sb. with sth. /provide sth. for sb.39. 为…做准备provide for(old age)1.报道一个故事cover a story (Unit 4)2.随身带take sth. with sb.3.拍照take a photograph4.渴望做某事be eager to do sth.5.集中;全神贯注于concentrate on….6.学习业余课程take an amateur course7.获得知识acquire knowledge8.更新技术update skills9.通知/告知某人某事inform sb. of sth.10.牢记某事keep…in mind11.确保,确定make sure12.指望某人做某事depend on sb. to do/doing sth.13.记笔记take notes14.因为某事指控某人accuse sb. of sth./doing sth.15.为的是, 以便so as to16.协助某人做某事assist sb. in doing/with sth.17.对…感到愧疚feel guilty about/of18.在…有天赋be gifted/talented in sth./doing sth; have a gift/talent for sth.19.满足某人对…的要求meet/satisfy one’s demand20.职业诀窍the trick of the trade21.以做…为乐take delight in …22.对某事感到愉快be delighted with/by/at sth.23.对…敏感have a nose for24.专注于…get/be absorbed in…25.与某人预约make/have an appointment with sb.26.比某人年长3岁be one’s senior by 3 years27.比某人资深be senior to sb.28.在…前面,领先be ahead of…29.支持,赞成approve of30.着手开始工作set to work31.弄清楚事实get the fact straight32.在进退两难的境地be in a dilemma33.否认做某事deny doing sth.34.本应该做某事(却没做)be supposed to have done35.对某人来说是常有的事as is often the case with sb.36.在任何情况下都不,绝不in no case37.保护…; 使不受侵害defend…against38.毫无疑问的是…不可否认的是… there’s no denying the fact that...39.忙于be occupied with sth.1.生病fall ill (Unit 5)2.负伤, 受伤get injured3.对某人进行急救do/give/offer first aid to sb.4.阻止, 防止, 使…不prevent …from…5.触觉the sense of touch6.被烧伤/烫着get burned7.种种, 多种多样a variety of …8.在一两天内within one or two days9.片刻, 一会儿for a moment10.脱掉, 去除take off11.榨出,挤出squeeze out12.反复;多次over and over again13.被感染get infected14.黏住,坚持(principle/promise/rules/decision/words)stick to15.在适当的位置;适当in place16.导致传染cause infection17.坐直, 坐起来sit up18.触电;电休克electric shock19.若干,许多a number of20.因…给人荣誉honor sb. for…21.找到(hand)put/lay one’s hand on sth.22.包扎伤口press the injury23.把…运用到…apply …. to…24.申请… apply for …25.致力于,集中精力于做某事(apply ) apply oneself to sth./doing26.对…没有影响make no difference to sth.27.伤到背部an injury to her back28.造成了重大损失(damage)do damage to29.因…而不同vary according to …30.对…至关重要be of vital importance to31.向…吐露烦恼pour their trouble to sb.32.平息争端pour oil on troubled waters33.流血致死bleed to death34.在颁奖典礼上被授予一个奖项be presented with an award at a ceremony35.语言隔阂the language barrier36.严明的纪律;牢固的控制a firm hand37.把…当做…treat sb. as/like…38.眼中充满泪水eyes swelled with tears39.临时工作temporary job40.温暖的天气/气候a mild weather/climate。
必修5 词汇表(新课标人教版)英语必修5Book 5 Unit 1characteristic /kæriktə'ristik/ n.特征;特性radium /'reidiəm/ n.镭painter /'peintə/ n.画家;油漆匠put forward提出scientific /saiən'tifik/ adj.科学的conclude/kən'klu:d/ vt. & vi.结束;推断出conclusion / kən'klu:ʒən]/ n.结论;结束draw a conclusion提出结论analyse /'ænəlaiz/ vt.分析△ infect /in'fekt/ vt.传染;感染△ infectious /in'fekʃəs/ adj.传染的△ cholera /kɒlərən.霍乱defeat/di'fi:t/ vt.打败;战胜;使受挫n.失败expert /'ekspə:t/ adj.熟练的;经验或知识丰富的n.专家;行家attend /ə'tend/ vt.照顾;护理;出席;参加physician /[fɪ'zɪʃ(ə)n/ n.医生;内科医师expose/ik'spəuz/ vt.暴露;揭露;使曝光expose … to使显露;暴露△ deadly /'dedli/ adj.致命的cure/kjuə/ n.治愈;痊愈vt.治愈;治疗△outbreak /'autbreik/ n.爆发;发作(尤指疾病或战争)challenge/'tʃælɪndʒ/ n.挑战vt.向……挑战victim /'viktim/ n.受害者absorb /əb'zɔb/ vt.吸收;吸引;使专心suspect/sə'spekt/ vt.怀疑/'sʌspɛkt/ n.被怀疑者;嫌疑犯enquiry /in'kwaiəri/ n.询问neighbourhood /'neibəhud/ n.附近;邻近severe /si'viə/ adj.严重的;剧烈的;严厉的△ clue /klu:/ adj.线索;提示pump /pʌmp/ n.泵;抽水机vt.(用泵)抽(水)△ Cambridge /'keimbri dʒ/ Street剑桥大街foresee /fɔ:'si:/ vt.(foresaw,foreseen)预见;预知△ investigate /in'vestiɡeit/ vt. & vi.调查△ investigation /in vesti'ɡeiʃən/ n.调查blame/'bleim/ vt.责备;谴责n.过失;责备pollute/pə'lu:t/ vt.污染;弄脏handle/'hændl/ n.柄;把手vt.处理;操纵△ germ /dʒə:m/ n.微生物;细菌link/liŋk/ vt. & n.连接;联系link … to … 将……和……联系或连接起来announce/ə'nauns/ vt.宣布;通知△ certainty /'sə:tnti/ n.确信;确实instruct /in'strʌkt/ vt.命令;指示;教导△ responsible /ri'spɔnsəbl/ adj.有责任的;负责的construct /kən'strʌkt/ vt.建设;修建construction /kən'strʌkʃən/ n.建设;建筑物contribute /kən'tribju:t/ vt. & vi.捐献;贡献;捐助apart from 除……之外;此外firework /'faiəwə:k/ n.烟火(燃放)chart /tʃɑ:t/ n.图表△ creative /kri:'eitiv/ adj.有创造力的;创造性的;独创的△ co-operative /kəu'ɔpərətiv/ adj.合作的positive /'pɔzətiv/ adj.积极的;肯定的;确实的(be) strict with …对……严格的△revolutionary /revə'lu:ʃənəri/ adj.革命的;重大变革的movement /'mu:vmənt/ n.移动;运动;动作make sense讲得通;有意义backward /'bækwəd/ adv. & adj.向后地(的);相反地(的);退步地(的)△ loop /lu:p/ n.圈;环△ privately /'praivitli/ adv.私下地;秘密地spin/spin/ vi. & vt. (spun,spun)(使)旋转;纺(线或纱)△ brightness /'braitnis/ n.明亮;亮度;聪颖enthusiastic /inθju:zi'æstik/ adj.热情的;热心的cautious /'kɔ:ʃəs/ adj.小心的;谨慎的reject/ri'dʒekt/ vt.拒绝;不接受;抛弃universe /'ju:nivə:s/ n.宇宙;世界Book 5 Unit 2unite /ju:'nait/ vi. & vt.联合;团结kingdom /'kiŋdəm/ n.王国consist/kən'sist/ vi.组成;在于;一致consist of由……组成△London Heathrow /'hi:θrəu/ Airport 伦敦希思罗机场province /'prɔvins/ n.省;行政区△River Avon /'eivən/ 埃文河△River Thames /'temz/ 泰晤士河△River Severn /'sevən/ 塞文河divide … into把……分成△Wales /weilz/ 威尔士(英)△Scotland /'skɔtlənd/ 苏格兰(英)△Northern Ireland /'aiələnd/ 北爱尔兰(英)clarify /'klærifai/ vt.澄清;阐明accomplish /ə'kʌmpliʃ/ vt.完成;达到;实现conflict /'kɔnflikt/ n.矛盾;冲突unwilling /ʌn'wiliŋ/ adj.不愿意(的);不乐意(的)break away (from)挣脱(束缚);脱离union /'ju:niən/ n.联合;联盟;结合;协会△the Union Jack英国国旗credit /'kredit/ n.信任;学分;赞扬;信贷to one’s credit为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在……名下currency /'kʌrənsi/ n.货币;通货institution /insti'tju:ʃən/ n.制度;机制;公共机构△ educational /edju:'keiʃənl/ adj.教育的convenience /kən'vi:niəns/ n.便利;方便rough /rʌf/ adj.粗糙的;粗暴的roughly /'rʌfli/ adv.粗略地;粗糙地△Midlands /'midləndz/ 英格兰中部地区(英) nationwide /neiʃən'waid/ adj.全国性的;全国范围的attract/ə'trækt/ vt.吸引;引起注意△historical /his'tɔrikəl/ adj.历史(上)的;有关历史的architecture /'ɑ:kitektʃə/ n.建筑学;建筑艺术△Roman /'rəumən/ n.(古)罗马人adj.(古)罗马的collection /kə'lekʃən/ n.收藏品;珍藏;收集administration /əd minis'treiʃən/ n.管理;行政部门port /pɔ:t/ n.港口(城市)△Anglo-Saxon /æŋɡləu 'sæksn/n.盎格鲁-撒克逊人adj.盎格鲁-撒克逊人的△Norman /'nɔ:mən/ n.诺曼人; 诺曼语adj.诺曼的; 诺曼人(语)的△Viking /'vaikiŋ/ n.北欧海盗;斯堪的纳维亚人countryside /'kʌntrisaid/ n.乡下;农村enjoyable /in'dʒɔiəbl/ adj.令人愉快的;使人高兴的leave out省去;遗漏;不考虑△ opportunity /ɔpə'tju:nəti/ n.机会;时机description /di'skripʃən/ n.描写;描述furnished /'fə:niʃt/ adj.配备好装备的;带家具的fax /fæks/ n.传真(机)vt.用传真传输(文件)possibility /pɔsə'biləti/ n.可能(性)plus /plʌs/ prep.加上;和adj.加的;正的;零上的quarrel /'kwɔrəl/ n.争吵;争论;吵架vi.争吵;吵架alike /ə'laik/ adj.相同的;类似的take the place of 代替break down(机器)损坏;破坏arrange/ə'reindʒ/ vt.筹备;安排;整理wedding /'wediŋ/ n.婚礼fold/fəuld/ vt.折叠;对折sightseeing /sait'si:iŋ/ n.观光;游览delight /di'lait/ n.快乐;高兴;喜悦vt.使高兴;使欣喜royal /'rɔiəl/ adj.王室的;皇家的;高贵的uniform /'ju:nifɔ:m/ n.制服△St Paul’s Cathedral /sənt pɔ:lz kə'θi:drəl/圣保罗大教堂splendid /'splendid/ adj.壮丽的;辉煌的;极好的△Westminster Abbey /'westminstə 'æbi/威斯敏斯特教堂(英国名人墓地) statue /'stæt j u:/ n.塑像;雕像△Buckingham /'bʌkiŋəm/ Palace 白金汉宫△Greenwich /'ɡrenidʒ/ n.格林尼治(英城市)△ longitude /'lɔndʒitju:d/ n.经线;经度△ imaginary /i'mædʒinəri/ adj.想象中的;假想的;虚构的△ navigation /nævi'ɡeiʃən/ n.导航;航行△Highgate Cemetery /'haiɡeit 'semətri/ 海格特墓地(英伦敦北郊,内有马克思及其家人的坟墓) communism /'kɔmjunizəm/ n.共产主义△ original /ə'ridʒənəl/ adj.最初的;原始的;独创的;新颖的thrill /θril/ vt.使激动;使胆战心惊pot /pɔt/ n.罐;壶error /'erə/ n.错误;过失;谬误tense /tens/ n.时态consistent /kən'sistənt/ adj.一致的Book 5 Unit 3aspect /'æspekt/ n.方面;层面impression/im'preʃən/ n.印象;感想;印记take up 拿起;接受;开始;继续constant/'kɔnstənt/ adj.时常发生的;连续不断的constantly /'kɔnstəntli/ adv.不断地jet /dʒet/ n.喷气式飞机△ jet lag 飞行时差反应△ flashback /'flæʃbæk/ n.闪回;倒叙previous/'pri:viəs/ adj.在前的;早先的uncertain /ʌn'sə:tn/ adj.不确切的;无把握的guide/ɡaid/ n.指导;向导;导游vt.指引;指导tablet /'tæblit/ n.药片△expertise /ekspə:'ti:z/ n.专家意见;专门知识(技能等)capsule /'kæpsju:l/ n.太空舱;胶囊steward /'stju:əd/ n.乘务员;服务员stewardess /stjuə'des/ n.女乘务员opening /'əupniŋ/ n.(出入的)通路;开口;开端sideways /'saidweiz/ adv.往(向、从)一侧;侧着;侧面朝前surroundings /sə'raundiŋz/ n.周围的事物;环境surrounding adj.周围的tolerate /'tɔləreit/ vt.容忍;忍受△ combination /kɔmbi'neiʃən/ n.结合;组合lack /læk/ vi. & vt.缺乏;没有n.缺乏;短缺的东西adjustment /ə'dʒʌstmənt/ n.调整;调节mask /mɑ:sk/ n.面具;面罩;伪装be back on one’s feet (困境后)恢复;完全复原△ hover /'hɔvə/ vi.盘旋carriage /'kæridʒ/ n.运输工具;四轮马车;客车press /pres/ vi. & vt.按;压;逼迫n.按;压;印刷;新闻fasten /'fɑ:sn/ vt.系牢;扎牢belt /belt/ n.腰带;皮带safety belt 安全带lose sight of …看不见……sweep up打扫;横扫flash /flæʃ/ vt. & vi.(使)闪光;(使)闪现switch /switʃ/ n.开关;转换vt.转换timetable /'taim teibl/ n.时间表;时刻表△ exhausted /iɡ'zɔ:stid/ adj.筋疲力尽的;疲惫不堪的slide into (快捷而悄声地)移动;溜进……optimistic/ɔpti'mistik/ adj.乐观(主义)的△ pessimistic /pesi'mistik/ adj.悲观(主义)的speed up 加速△ pedal /'pedl/ n.踏板;脚蹬△ alien /'eiliən/ n.外星人;外国人adj.陌生的;外国的;外星球的mud /mʌd/ n.泥(浆)desert /'dezət/ n.沙漠;荒原△ enormous /i'nɔ:məs/ adj.巨大的;庞大的△ imitate /'imiteit/ vt.模仿;仿造△ moveable /'mu:vəbl/ adj.可移动的;活动的citizen /'sitizn/ n. 公民;居民;市民typist /'taipist/ n.打字员typewriter /'taip raitə/ n.打字机postage /'pəustid dʒ/ n.邮资postcode /'pəustkəud/ n.邮政编码button /'bʌtn/ n.钮扣;按钮instant/'instənt/ n.瞬间;片刻adj.立即的;立刻的receiver /ri'si:və/ n.接受者;接收器;电话听筒△ efficiency /i'fiʃənsi/ n.效率;功效△ efficient /i'fiʃənt/ adj.效率高的;有能力的△ ribbon /'ribən/ n.丝带;带状物dustbin /'dʌstbin/ n.垃圾箱△ dispose /di'spəuz/ vt.布置;安排△ disposal /di'spəuzl/ n.清除;处理ecology /ɪ'kɔlədʒi/ n.生态;生态学greedy /ɡri:di/ adj.贪吃的;贪婪的;贪心的swallow /'swɔləu/ vt.吞下;咽下material /mə'tiəriəl/ n.原料;材料recycle /ri:'saikl/ vt.回收利用;再利用△ manufacture /mænju'fæktʃə/ vt.(用机器)大量生产;成批制造goods /ɡudz/ n.货物△ etc /it'setərə/ abbr.诸如此类;等等representative /repri'zentətiv/ n.代表;典型人物adj.典型的;有代表性的settlement/'setlmənt/ n.定居;解决motivation /məuti'veiʃn/ n.动机Book 5 Unit 4Journalist /'dʒə:nəlist/ n.记者;新闻工作者△ involve /in'vɔlv/ vt.牵涉;涉及;包括;使参与(卷入)……editor /'editə/ n.编辑photograph /'fəutəɡrɑ:f/ n.照片vt.给……照相photographer /fə'tɔɡrəfə/ n.摄影师△ photography /fə'tɔɡrəfi/ n.摄影△unforgettable /ʌnfə'ɡetəbl/ abj.难忘的;永远记得的△ assignment /ə'sainmənt/ n.任务;分配delighted /di'laitid/ adj.快乐的;欣喜的admirable /'ædmərəbl/ adj.值得赞扬的;令人钦佩的unusual /ʌn'ju:ʒuəl/ adj.不同寻常的;独特的assist/ə'sist/ vt.帮助;协助;援助assistant /ə'sistənt/ n.助手;助理;售货员submit /səb'mit/ vt.递交;呈递(文件等)profession /prəu'feʃən/ n.职业;专业professional /prə'feʃənəl/ adj.专业的;职业的n.专业人员colleague /'kɔli:ɡ/ n.同事eager /'i:ɡə/ adj.渴望的;热切的concentrate/'kɔnsəntreit/ vi. & vt.集中;聚集concentrate on集中;全神贯注于amateur /'æmətə/ n.业余爱好者update /ʌp'deit/ vt.更新;使现代化acquire/ə'kwaiə/ vt.获得;取得;学到assess/ə'ses/ vt.评估;评定inform/in'fɔ:m/ vt.告知;通知deadline /'dedlain/ n.最后期限△interviewee /intəvju:'i:/ n.参加面试者;接受采访者meanwhile /'mi:nwail/ adv.其间;同时depend on依靠;依赖case /keis/ n.情况;病例;案例accuse/ə'kju:z/ vt.指责;谴责;控告accuse … of 因……指责或控告……△ accusation /ækju:'zeiʃən/ n.指责;谴责;控告deliberately /di'libərətli/ adv.故意地so as to (do sth) 为了(做)……△ deny /di'nai/ vt.否认;拒绝sceptical /'skeptikl/ adj.怀疑的(<美>skeptical)guilty /'ɡilti/ adj.犯罪的;有罪的;内疚的dilemma /di'lemə/ n.(进退两难的)困境;窘境demand/di'mɑ:nd/ n.需求;要求vt.强烈要求△demanding /di'mɑ:ndiŋ/ adj.要求很高的;费力的publish /'pʌbliʃ/ vt.出版;发行;发表;公布△ scoop /sku:p/ n.抢先获得的新闻;利润等;勺子;铲子section /'sekʃən/ n.部分;节△ concise /kən'sais// adj.简明的;简练的△ imaginative /i'mædʒinətiv/ adj.富于想象力的technical /'teknikl/ adj.技术(上)的;技巧方面的technically /'teknikli/ adv.技术上;工艺上thorough /'θʌrə/ adj.彻底的;详尽的gifted /'ɡiftid/ adj.有天赋的△idiomatic /idiə'mætik/ adj.惯用的;合乎语言习惯的housewife /'hauswaif/ n.家庭主妇crime /kraim/ n.罪行;犯罪edition /i'difən/ n.版(本);版次ahead of 在……前面department /di'pɑ:tmənt/ n.部门;部;处;系accurate /'ækjurət/ adj.精确的;正确的senior /'si:niə/ adj.年长的;高年级的;高级的polish /'pɔliʃ/ vt.擦亮;磨光;润色chief /tʃi:f/ adj.主要的;首席的n.首领;长官approve/ə'pru:v/ vt.赞成;认可;批准process/'prəuses/ vt.加工;处理n.过程;程序;步骤△ negative /'neɡətiv/ n.底片;否定adj.否定的;消极的appointment /ə'pɔintmənt/ n.约会;任命Book 5 Unit 5aid /eid/ n. & vt.帮助;援助;资助first aid (对伤患者的)急救temporary /'tempərəri/ adj.暂时的;临时的fall ill 生病injury /'indʒəri/ n.损伤;伤害bleed /bli:d/ vi. & vt. 流血△ nosebleed /'nəuzbli:d/ n.鼻出血;流鼻血△ sprain /sprein/ vt.扭伤△ sprained /spreind/ adj.扭伤的ankle /'æŋkl/ n.踝(关节)choke /tʃəuk/ vi. & vt.(使)噎住;(使)窒息cupboard /'kʌbəd/ n.橱柜;衣柜skin /skin/ n.皮;皮肤△ essential /i'senʃəl/ adj.最重要的;不可缺少的;本质的organ /'ɔ:ɡən/ n.器官△ layer /'leiə/ n.层;层次barrier /'bæriə/ n.屏障;障碍(物)poison/'pɔizn/ n.毒药;毒害vt.毒害;使中毒ray /rei/ n.光线;射线complex /'kɔmpleks/ adj.复杂的variety /və'raiəti/ n.变化;多样(化);多变(性)liquid /'likwid/ n.液体radiation /reidi'eiʃən/ n.辐射;射线mild /maild/ adj.轻微的;温和的;温柔的mildly /'maildli/ adv.轻微地;温和地pan /pæn/ n.平底锅;盘子stove /stəuv/ n.炉子;火炉△ heal /hi:l/ vi. & vt.(使)康复;(使)化解tissue /'tiʃu:/ n.(生物)组织;薄的织物;手巾纸electric shock触电;电休克swell/swel/ vi. & vt.(使)膨胀;隆起swollen /'swəulən/ adj.肿胀的△ blister /'blistə/ n.水泡vi. & vt.(使)起泡△ watery /'wɔ:təri/ adj.(似)水的△ char /tʃɑ:/ vi.烧焦△ nerve /nə:v/ n.神经;胆量scissors /'sizəz/ n.(pl.)剪刀unbearable /ʌn'beərəbl/ adj.难以忍受的;不能容忍的basin /'beisn/ n.盆;盆地squeeze/skwi:z/ vt. & vi.榨;挤;压榨squeeze out 榨出;挤出over and over again 反复;多次bandage /'bændidʒ/ n.绷带in place在适当的位置;适当△ ointment /'ɔintmənt/ n.药膏;油膏△ infection /in'fekʃən/ n.传染;传染病;感染vital /'vaitl/ adj.至关重要的;生死攸关的symptom /'simptəm/ n.症状;征兆△ label /'leibl/ vt.加标签或标记;分类n.标签;标记kettle /'ketl/ n.(水)壶;罐pour/pɔ:(r)/ vt. & vi.倒;灌;注;涌wrist /rist/ n.手腕damp /dæmp/ adj.潮湿的△Casey /'keisi/ 凯西(姓)sleeve /sli:v/ n.袖子blouse /blauz/ n.女衬衫tight /tait/ adj.牢的;紧的;紧密的tightly /taitli/ adv.紧地;牢牢地firm /'fə:m/ adj.(动作)稳定有力的;坚定的firmly /'fə:mli/ adv.坚固地;稳定地throat /θrəut/ n.咽喉;喉咙△Janson /'dʒænsn/ 詹森(姓)ceremony /'seriməni/ n.典礼;仪式;礼节bravery /'breivəri/ n.勇敢;勇气△Slade /sleid/ 斯莱德(姓)△stab /stæb/ vt. & vi.刺;戳;刺伤a number of 若干;许多put one’s hands on 找到treat/tri:t/ vt. & vi.治疗;对待;款待n.款待;招待apply/ə'plai/ vt.涂;敷;搽;应用;运用vi.申请;请求;使用;有效pressure /'preʃə/ n.压力;挤压;压迫(感)ambulance /'æmbjuləns/ n.救护车△scheme /ski:m/ n.方案;计划△Southerton /sʌðətn/ 萨瑟顿(姓)make a difference区别对待;有影响;起(重要)作用△bruise /bru:z/ n. & vi.瘀伤;擦伤。
必修5 Unit1 重点单词1. characteristic n.特征;特性2. conclude v.结论3. analyse v.分析4. attend v.照顾;出席;护理;参加5. absorb v.吸收;吸引;使专心6. valuable adj.珍贵的;有价值的7. blame v.责备;谴责8. immediately adv.当即;马上9. contribute v.贡献;捐献;捐助10. positive adj.踊跃的;肯定的;确实的11. strict adj.严格的;严厉的;精准的12. complete adj.完整的;完成的;全数的Vt.完成13. enthusiastic adj.热情的;热心的14. cautious adj.小心的15. reject v.拒绝;不解受;抛弃重点短语1. point of view 态度;观点2. put forward 提出3. draw a conclusion 得出结论4. expose to 暴露。
中5. come to an end 结束6. apart from 另外7. look into 调查8. in addition 另外9. make sense 成心义10. at times 有时11. be for/against 支持/反对12. conclude sth. With/by sth 以。
结束13. in conclusion 最后,总之注意1. blame sth. on sb. 把某市归咎于某人2. be to blame 应承担责任;该受责备3. If you are not to blame, then who is?辨析1. put away 放好;积蓄2. put an end to 结束3. put down 记下4. put out 熄灭5. put up with 忍受6. put off 推延7. make sense of 明白,理解8. a sense of ……感必修5 Unit2 重点单词:1. unite vi.&vt. 联合;团结2. consist vi 组成;一致3. divide vt 分派;分开4. puzzle n 难题;谜v. 使迷惑5. clarify vt. 澄清;阐明6. relation n.关系;联系7. legal adj.发律的;合法的8. convenience n. 便利;方便9. attraction n. 吸引力;吸引;吸引人的事物10. collection n. 收藏品;珍藏;搜集11. construct vt. 建造;构造;创建12. influence vt. 影响;改变n.影响;势力;有影响力的人13. project n. 课题;计划;工程14. arrange vt. 筹备;安排;整理15. wedding n 婚礼16. fold vt 对折;折叠17. sightseeing n 参观;游览18. available adj 可利用的;可用到的;有效的19. delight n 快乐;高兴;喜悦vt 使高兴20. uniform n 制服21. spending adj 壮丽的;辉煌的22. statue n 塑像;雕像23. thrill adj 使激动24. unfair adj 不公平的;违背规则的25. smart adj 漂亮的;伶俐的26. suggestion n 建议;意见重点短语1. consist of 由……组成2. to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是3. break away from 离开;脱掉4. leave out 省去;遗漏5. make a list of 把……列出清单6. in memory of 为纪念……7. feel proud of 对……感到骄傲8. divide into 把……分成9. refer to 说到10. on special occasions 在特殊的场合11. take the place of 代替12. break down 损坏必修5 Unit3 重点单词:1. vehicle n.交通工具;车辆2. carriage n.四轮马车;客车3. mud n.泥;泥浆4. bathroom n.浴室;盥洗室5. temple n.庙宇;寺院6. private adj.私人的;私有的7 .location n.位置;场所8. settlement n.居住;解决9. impression n.印象;感想;印记10. constant adj.时常发生的;持续不断的11. constantly adv.不断地12. remind v.提示;使想起13. jet n.喷气式飞机14. previous adj.在前的;早先的15. tablet n.药片16. capsule n.太空舱;胶囊17. Opening n.(出入的)通路;开口;开端n.周围的事物;环境adj. 周围的v.缺乏;没有n.缺乏;欠缺的东西v & n.痛;疼痛n.面具;面罩;假装22. Bend v.(使)弯曲v.按;压;强逼n.按;压;印刷;新闻24. swift adj.迅速的;快的;敏捷的25. swiftly adv.迅速地;敏捷地26. master v.掌握;精通;征服;控制n.主人;师傅;能手27. sight n.视力;视觉;见28. Flash v.(使)闪光;(使)闪现29. switch v.转换n.开关;转换30. optimistic adj.乐观的;乐观主义的31. pessimistic adj.悲观的;厌世的32. opportunity n.机缘;机会33. length n.长度;长adj.陌生的;外国的;外星的n.外国人;外星人35. enormous adj.庞大的;庞大的36. imitate v.仿照;仿造37. extraordinary adj.特别的;非凡的38. extraordinarily adv.分外地;特别地39. helmet n.头盔;钢盔40. assist v.援助;帮忙;协助41. agency n.代理;中介;代理处42. skip v.跳;蹦43. require v.需要;要求;命令44. cocoa n.可可豆;可可粉;可可饮料45. lemonade n.柠檬水46. herb n.药草;香草重点词组:up 拿起;接受;开始;继续all directions 向四面八方3. lose sight of 再也不看见......4. remind of 使……回忆起或意识到……5. in no time 立刻,当即6. sweep up 打扫;横扫7. assist in 帮忙;援助;协助8. depend on 依托,依赖9. catch sight of 看见……10. speed up 加速11. A lack of ……的缺乏必修5 Unit4 重点单词1. occupation n.职业;占有2. profession n.职业;专业3. photograph n.照片;vt.给……照相4. eager adj.渴望的;热切的5. concentrate vt.集中;聚集6. course n.进程;进程;课程;一道菜7. acquire vt.取得;取得;学到8. meanwhile adv.其间;同时9. trade n.行业;贸易;商业10. case n.情况;病例;案例11. accuse vt.指责;谴责;控诉12. deliberately adv.故意地13. guilty adj.犯法的;有罪的;内疚的14. technical adj.技术(上)的;技能方面的15. thorough adj.完全的;详尽的16. gifted adj.有天赋的17. defend vt.防护;辩护;护卫18. crime n.罪行;犯法19. normal adj.正常的;正规的;标准的20. seldom adv.很少;从不21. edition n.版本;版;版次22. accurate adj.精准的;正确的23. employ vt.招聘;利用24. polish vt.擦亮;磨光;润饰25. note vt.特别提到;注意;记下26. chief adj.主要的;首席的n.首领;长官27. approve vt.同意;赞许;批准28. process n.进程;程序;步骤29. intention n.用意;目的;打算30. appointment n.约会;录用31. senior adj.年长的;高年级的;高级的重点短语1. on one’s own 独自;独立2. be eager to do sth 渴望于……3. concentrate on 聚精会神于4. accuse…of 因……指责或控诉……5. go on a story 去采访6. cover a story 采访/报导7. make sure 肯定;查明;弄明白;确保8. ahead of time 提前9. have a good “nose”for sth 探查发现某事物的能力24. be supposed to 应当;以为必需25. defend against 防卫以避免于必修5 Unit5 重点单词1. aid n.&vt.帮忙;援助;资助2. injury n.损伤;伤害3. bleed vi.&vt.(bled, bled)流血4. choke vi.&vt.(使)噎住;(使)窒息5. blood n.血;血液;血统6. burn vi.&vt.(被)烧毁烧伤;(被)烫伤n.烧伤或灼伤(的痕迹)7. organ n.器官8. poison n.毒药;迫害vt.迫害;使中毒9. treatment n.医治;处置;对待10. radiation n.辐射;射线11. mild adj.轻微的;温和的;温柔的12. iron n.烙铁;熨斗;铁vt.烫熨13. electric adj.电的;电动的14. swell vi.&vt.(swelled, swollen)(使)膨胀;隆起15. swollen adj.肿胀的16. damage vt.&n.损害;损坏17. squeeze vt.&vi. 榨;挤;压榨18. wound n.创伤;伤19. symptom n.症状;征兆20. damp adj.潮湿的21. throat n.咽喉;喉咙22. present vt.给;介绍;赠送;呈现23. ceremony n.典礼;仪式;礼节24. bravery n.勇敢;勇气25. pressure n. 压力;压;按;压迫26. authentic adj.真实的;真正的;可信的重点短语1. first aid 急救2. get injured/burnt 受伤; 烧伤3. protect…against sth 避免; 蒙受4. depend on 依托; 取决于; 依…而定5. squeeze out 榨出6. over and over again 重复7. in place 在适当的位置8. fall ill 生病9. sense of touch 触觉10. put one’s hands on 找到11. dress the injuries 包扎伤口12. make a difference 有作用必修5 Unit1重点单词1. characteristic n.特征;特性2. conclude v.结论3. analyse v.分析4. attend v.照顾;出席;护理;参加5. absorb v.吸收;吸引;使专心6. valuable adj.珍贵的;有价值的7. blame v.责备;谴责8. immediately adv.当即;马上9. contribute v.贡献;捐献;捐助10. positive adj.踊跃的;肯定的;确实的11. strict adj.严格的;严厉的;精准的12. complete adj.完整的;完成的;全数的Vt.完成13. enthusiastic adj.热情的;热心的14. cautious adj.小心的15. reject v.拒绝;不解受;抛弃重点短语1. point of view 态度;观点2. put forward 提出3. draw a conclusion 得出结论4. expose to 暴露。
人教新课标高中英语必修5 Unit4重点知识点汇总Unit 4 Making the News核心词汇1. eager adj.热切的;渴望的【联想拓展】eager的用法表示渴望得到某物,后接介词for, after, about;表示渴望做某事,后接不定式;后接that从句时,从句谓语一般都用“should+动词原形”的虚拟语气结构。
We are all eager for/after/about knowledge.我们都求知心切。
He is eager for/after/about success.他渴望成功。
He is eager to go abroad.他渴望出国。
She is eager to see her parents.她渴望见到她的父母。
He’s eager that they (should) come to see him.他很希望他们来看他。
【易混辨析】eager/keen/anxiouseager 指“以巨大的热情渴望实现愿望或达到目标的”,有时也指“由于其他感情影响而表现急不可耐的”。
keen 指“对某人、某物怀有极大兴趣或热情的”。
anxious 指“热切地希望实现愿望,并因顾虑愿望落空而心情不安,感到焦虑的”。
2. meanwhile adv.此时;同时;其间n.同时(=meantime)meanwhile意为“同时,在此期间”,作为副词和名词,表示在某动作或情况发生或存在期间将可能发生另一件事。
它不用于说明人或事物的另一面。
【常用结构】in the meanwhile = in the meantime 在此期间They’ll be here soon. Meanwhile we’ll have some coffee.他们即刻就到,我们现在先喝点咖啡。
Meanwhile, my tongue was busy searching out the hole where the tooth had been.与此同时,我的舌头正忙于寻找被拔牙齿的伤口。
模5必背词组U11、提出put forward2、得出结论draw a conclusion3、使显露;暴露expose….to…..4、将。
和。
联系或连接起来link….to….5、除….之外;此外apart from6、对。
严格的be strict with7、讲得通;有意义make senseU21、由。
组成consist of2、把。
分成divide…into3、挣脱(束缚);脱离break away (from)4、为。
带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在。
名下to one’s credit5、省去;遗漏;不考虑leave out6、代替take the place of7、(机器)损坏;破坏break downU31、拿起;接受;开始;继续take up2、3、(困境后)恢复;完全复原be back on one’s feet4、安全带safety belt5、6、看不见。
lose sight7、8、打扫;横扫sweep up9、(快捷而悄声的)移动;溜进slide into10、加速speed upU41、集中;全神贯注于concentrate on2、依靠;依赖depend on3、因。
指责或控告accuse …of4、为了(做)so as to do sth5、6、在。
前面ahead ofU51、(对伤患者的)急救first aid2、生病fall ill2、触电;电休克electric shock3、榨出;挤出squeeze out4、反复;多次over and over again5、在适当的位置;适当in place6、若干;许多a number of7、找到put one’s hands on8、区别对待;有影响;起(重要)作用make a difference。
中学英语必修5Unit4单词及短语解析随着中学新学期开学,高一新生步入中学,起先新的中学生活。
重视连接,做好过渡高一新学期伊始,以这篇人教版中学英语必修四单词及语言点总结:Unit 4 Making the news是我整理的,盼望能够帮到你!中学英语必修五单词及语言点总结Unit 4 Making the newsWord usage1. occupation n. 1) job, employment2) activity that occupies a persons time; pastime3) action of occupyingHe is a bus driver by occupation.He was bored for lack of occupation.The Japanese occupation of Taiwan lasted fifty-one years.No one is yet in occupation of the house.2. enthusiasm n. strong feeling of admiration or interestobject of this feelingThe proposal was greeted with great enthusiasm.One of my enthusiasm is music.3. assignment n. 1) task or duty that is assigned to sb2) act of assigning, especially property, rights ect.She gladly accepted the assignment.The English assignment is a book report.He is responsible for the assignment of jobs.4. influence vt 1) have an effect or influence on sb/sthn. 2) power to produce an effect; action or nature forcesThe influence of climate on crops are self-evident.Mr. Smith is a man of influence in this town.I dont want to influence you. You must decide for yourself.5. professional adj. 1) of or belonging to a profession2) having or showing the skill or qualities a professional persona highly professional administratorHe is a professional complainer.6. assist v. 1) help2) be present at or take part in sthWe asked him to assist us in designing a new bridge.He assisted in designing the new bridge.She refused to assist at the reception for reasons unknown.7. missing adj. 1) that cant be found or that is not in its usual place; lost 2) not presentThere is a page missing from this book.Seven of our planes are missing.They started off at once in search of the missing girl.8. avoid v. 1) keep oneself away from sb/sth2) stop sth happening; preventI avoided him as much as possible.They all avoided mentioning that name.She braked suddenly and avoided an accident.9. meanwhile adv. in the time between two events; at the same timeIn the meanwhile Ill visit an old friend of mine.Mother went shopping; meanwhile, I cleaned the house.10. department n. 1) each of several divisions of a government, business, shop, etc.2) area of activity or knowledgeShes the head of the firms personnel department.Dont ask me about our finances, thats my wifes department.11. accurate adj. 1) free from error2) careful and existThe new salesgirl is accurate at figures.His information was accurate.12. employ v. 1) to give work to sb2) make use of sb/sth; occupy time, attention etc.The mill employs a thousand workersHow do you employ your spare time?The children employed themselves in painting.13. polish. V. 1) improve sth by correcting, making small changes2) cause sth to become smooth and shiny by rubbingHe polished his spectacles with a handkerchief before answering.The speaker spent several days polishing her lecture.You should use wax polish on wooden furniture.Give your shoes a polish.14. approve v. say or feel that sth is good or acceptable or satisfactory.The professor does not approve the governments foreign policyThe city council has now approved the scheme for the erection of a new public library.Im afraid your parents wont approve of your going there.15. convenient adj. 1) suited to ones needs2) suited nearby; easy to reachPlease come whenever it is convenient to you.Will it be convenient for you to come?Useful expressions1. find out 1) learn sth by study or inquiry2) discover sb who has done wrong, lied etc.The police found the murderer out.Please find out when the train starts.2. fill in 1) add what is necessary to make sth complete2) give sb full details about sthFill in the blanks with suitable words.Can you fill me in on what has been happening?3. be to do sth 1) expressing duty, necessity etc.2) expressing arrangement or intention3) expressing destinyYou are to report to the police.They are to be married.The book was not to be found.4. on ones own 1) alone2) without help3) excellentI cant carry it on my own; its too heavy.Im all on my own today.When it comes to maths, Mary is on her own.5. the first time 1) do sth for the first time2) 引导时间状语I went to Bejing in 11010 for the first time.The first time Peter went to Paris, he wasnt used to living there.6. concentrate on sth : focus ones attention, effort etcWe must concentrate our attention on efficiency.Our population is concentrated in the big cities.7. tricks of the trade: clever ways known to expertsIf you want to start your own car business, you should ask his advice. He knows all the tricks of the trade.8. look forward to : hope for, long for, expectThey are looking forward to her visit.I am looking forward to seeing you again.The day we looked forward to come at last.9. get absorbed in : get buried in or get devoted toThe old man was utterly absorbed in the book.Tom does not get absorbed in his business for long.10. defend against/from: protect sb/sth from/against harm, guard sb/sth They defended the city against air attacks.When the dog attacked me, I defended myself against it with a stick.。
人教版高中英语必修Book5 Unit4Unit 4Ⅰ.词汇与派生Making the news 基础落实rm [In′f m] vt.告知;通知 2.acquire [ ′kwaI ] vt.获得;学到 3.gifted [′ɡIftId] adj.有天赋的→gift n.天资;礼物 4.assist [ ′sIst] vt.帮助;促进→ assistant n.助手 5.demand [dI′mɑ nd] vt._amp; n.需要;查询6.delighted [dI′laItI d] adj.欣喜的;高兴的7.concentrate [′k ns ntreIt] vt.集中;聚集8.accuse [ ′kju z] vt.指责;控告9. approve [ ′pru v] vt.赞成;认可;批准→approval n. 赞成,认可10.process [′pr ses] vt.加工;过程;n.程序;步骤11. journalist [′d n lIst] n.记者;新闻工作者 12.photographer [f ′t ɡr f ] n.摄影师 13. admir able [′__230;dm r bl] adj.值得赞扬的;令人钦佩的14.profession [pr ′fe n] n.职业;专业15. amateur [′__230;m t ] n._amp; adj.业余爱好者;业余爱好的16. eager [′i ɡ ] adj.热切的,激切的17.deliberately [dI′lIb r tlI] adv.故意地18.department [dI′pɑ tm nt] n.部门;部;系 19.appo intment [ ′p Intm nt] n.约会;任命 20.accurate [′__230;kj r t] adj.精确的;正确的→accurately adv.精确地语境助记——词不离句,句不离段 Accurately speaking,his profession is a journalist.He’s also a gifted amateur photographer.He is always eager to assist others,so he’s admirable but he sometimes breaks appointment deliberately.Ⅱ.短语与拓展 1. accuse sb.of...指控某人犯罪 charge sb.with sth.指控某人犯有罪 2.by accident 偶然on occasion(s)偶尔3.in turn 轮流;依次;反过来 in return 作为(对的)回答 4.be supposed to应当;认为必须 be e_pected to do被期待/指望做5.have a nose for 对敏感6.make an appointment with sb.与某人约会7.look forward to期待,盼望8.on one’s own独自of one’s own属于自己的,独特的 9.concentrate on (doing) sth.集中精力做某事 focus on集中注意力;聚焦 10.account for 是的说明;查明 on no account决不,绝对不Ⅲ.句式与运用 1.Never will Zhou Yang (ZY) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.周扬将永远不会忘记在一家流行的英语报社的第一次任务。
人教版新课标高中英语必修5重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结必修五. M5 Unit 1重点单词characteristics environment analyze expert instruct deliver extra physician spread remove attend evidence pollute foresee cure handle pump challenge neighborhood victim affect valuable source face frighten severe attack gather solve confuse absorb suspected multiply clue enquiry investigation announce movement universe reject against theory privately create encourage replace enthusiastic gradually ignore cautious arise punish backward solar knowledge 重点短语put forward draw a conclusion be/get under controlexpose … to … be to blame blame sb. for sth.in addition link...to... die of/fromlead to make sense apart fromcontribute to be enthusiastic about be curious aboutpoint of view (be)strict with sb. look intothousands of be determined to do重点句子1. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London – so famous, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician..2. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed tocholera.3. First he marked on a map the exact places where all the dead people lived.4. He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found.5. He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera killedpeople.6. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with theirmeals.To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all thewater supplies be examined.7. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky makesense.8. Yet Copernicus’ theory is now the basis on which all our ideas of the universe are built.9. He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London.10. … he found supporting evidence from two other deaths that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak.11. Yet he could not tell anyone about his theory as the powerful Christian Church would havepunished him ….12. So between 1510 and 1514 he worked on it, gradually improving his theory until he felt it was complete.13. He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it and only the moon still going round the earth.14. … , so he only published it as he lay dying in 1543.15. The Christian Church rejected his theory, saying it was against God’s idea and peopleWho supported it would be attacked.必修五M5 Unit2重点单词:unite divide puzzle clarify relationlegal convenience attraction collection architecture Influence project arrange wedding fold sightseeing available delight uniform statuethrill unfair smart suggestion province clarify accomplish evidence connect countryside describe conflict port unwilling administration government institution solid remain industrial roughly zone population construct combine collection castle worthwhile available expand competition invader enjoyable imaginary plustreasure introduce description error possibility splendid original furnish guard display quarrel tense consistent重点短语consist of to one’s surprise break away frombreak down make a list of in memory offeel proud of refer to link … to ….on special occasions take the place of leave outhave an influence on at your convenience as wellin / with relation to under construction to their creditfind out on show feel proud of重点句子1. It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.2. You find most of the population settled in the south.3. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the UnitedKingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.4. Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites shewanted to see in London .5. It looked splendid when first built.6. What interested her most was the longitude line.7. … so Pingyu had photo taken standing on either side of the line.8. It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London.9. When she saw many visitors enjoying looking at ….10. Their followed St Paul’s Cathedral built after the terrible fire of London in 1666.11. To their credit, the four countries do work together in some areas ……必修五M5 Unit3重点单词vehicle carriage mud temple privatelocation settlement impression constantly requireremind guide previous tablet capsuleopening surrounding lack ache maskbend press swiftly master flashswitch optimistic pessimistic opportunity lengthalien enormous imitate extraordinary helmetassist agency skip prize transportstewardess tolerate adjustment fasten switchspread timetable relax exhausted citizentypist typewriter postage postcode buttonfriendly fault blame observe explanationwaste greedy recycle swallow availablematerial absorb efficiency manufacture performgoods representative wander motivation重点词组take up in all directions lose sight of/ catch sight ofin no time sweep up get / be caught independ on speed up give offas a result suffer from be similar toin no time on one’s feet be supposed to doplenty of be previous to compare … with/to …for health reasons jet lag under repairsearch for as though show sb aroundbe disposed of make an impression on because ofused to do重点句子1. The air seemed thin as though its combination of gases had little oxygen left.2. Why not sit down and rest? = Why don’t you sit down and rest?3. I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year.4. Just relax, since there is nothing planned on the timetable today.5. I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of too much carriages flying by in all directions.6. I can still remember the moment when the space stewardess called us all to ….7. Well-known for their expertise, his parents’ company , called “Future Tours”, transported me safely into ….Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.I stared at the moving model of the waste machine, absorbed by its efficiency.Described as an enormous round plate, it spins slowly in space to imitate the earth’s gravity.必修五. M5 Unit4重点单词photograph photographer edit edition editorarticle journalist eager assignment whisper acquire meanwhile trade case gifted deliberately guilty technical thorough chiefdefend crime normal combine senior accurate employ polish scoop demand approve process intention senior admirable bribe deny challenge detailed colleague experienced unusual professional amateur deadline headline interview appointment dilemma prove concise skeptical publish arrange trick update submit delighted influence assistant assess evidence suggest damages department realize重点短语on one’s own be eager to do sth concent rate on accuse…of go on a story cover a storymake sure ahead of have a good ‘nose’ for sth be supposed to tell the truth keep in mindinform … of take notes depend onso as to look forward to make an appointment withset (out)to do pass… on to…重点句子1. Never will ZY forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily.Only if you asked many different questions will you acquire all the information youneed to nkow.Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at universityto update my skills.2. This is how the story goes.3. Have you ever had a case where somebody accused your journalists of getting thewrong end of the stick?4. Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.5. … Zho u Yang also took a copy to the native speaker employed by the newspaper to polish the style.6. He knows how to do it.必修五. M5 Unit5重点单词aid injury burn organ skinpoison bleed wound treatment diseasetissue symptom choke blood swellswollen mild infect throat wristiron electric ray radiation scenesleeve honor damage squeeze dampsense serious severe liquid imagine complexapply ceremony bravery pressure includecupboard pan stove scissors basinkettle temporary host degree barrieressential vital function victim tightly extremely surface blouse shocking scream pressure pour affect unbearable award重点短语first aid get injured/burnt protect…againstdepend on over and over again in placefall ill sense of touch put one’s hands onmake a difference electric shock take offpresent sb. with sth. a number of cut off重点句子1. Burns are called first degree, second degree or third degree burns depending onwhich layers of the skins are burnt.2. John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.3. She was lying in her front garden bleeding very heavily4. There is no doubt that Jon’s quick thinking and the first aid skills he lear ned at schoolsaved Ms Slade’s life.5. If burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart, if possible.Remove clothing using scissors if necessary6. Examples include burns caused by electric shocks, burning clothes, or severe petrol fires.7. … but there are other times when giving first aid quickly can save lives.。
高中英语必修 5 短语、重点句子Unit 1 Great scientists8. die of 因而死亡〔内因〕I. Phrases die from 因而死亡〔外因〕1. put forward 提出9. lead to 以致,通向2. draw a conclusion 得出结论10. make sense 有意义,说得通3. be/get under control 在控制下11. apart from 除之外,其他be/get out of control 失去控制,不能够控制12. contribute to 为作奉献或捐款,以致,有助于4. be absorbed in 专心13. be enthusiastic about 对热情5. be to blame 应该受责备〔用主动形式表示被动〕14. be curious about对好奇blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人15. cure sb. of illness治好某人病6. in addition也,其他,其他16. point of view 态度,看法,看法7. link...to...将和连接或联系起来17.〔 be〕 strict with sb. 对某人要求严格II. Sentences1.John Snow was a well-known doctor in London –so famous, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria to easethe birth of her babies. 约翰 ?斯诺从前是伦敦一位出名的医生――他确实太负盛名了,因此维多利亚女皇生孩子时都是他去照料,帮助她顺利分娩。
2.But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.但当他一想到要帮助生病的一般老百姓,特别是那些得了霍乱的患者时,他就感觉很振奋。
人教版必修五UNIT4-5重点总结&词汇串记【核心词汇及用法归纳】accuse vt.指责;控告;指控Why do they always accuse us so rudely?为什么他们这么粗暴地指责我们?[归纳拓展]accuse sb of (doing) sth 指控/指责某人(做)某事=charge sb with (doing) sthaccuse sb as...指控某人为……acquire vt.获得;取得;学到We must work hard to acquire a good knowledge of English.我们必须努力学习才能精通英语。
[归纳拓展](1)acquire a habit of 养成……习惯(2)同义词:earn,acquire,attain,gain,get,obtain,winassist vt.& vi.帮助;协助Two men are assisting the police in their enquiries.有两个人正在协助警方进行对他们的询问。
[归纳拓展]assist sb with sth 帮助某人……assist sb to do...帮助某人做……assist sb in doing...帮助某人做……assistant n.助手;协助;售货员aid n.①[U]援助;救护;帮助②[C]辅助者;有助之物vt.帮助While in the past we stressed aid,now we stress economic cooperation. 我们过去侧重提供援助,现在强调经济合作。
[归纳拓展](1)do/give/offer first aid进行急救with the aid of在……帮助下;借助于come/go to one's aid来(去)帮助某人in aid of作为……的帮助;为了(2)aid sb to do.../in doing...帮助某人做……aid sb with...帮助某人……apply vt.& vi.①申请②应用;使用;适用③涂、施You should apply immediately,in person or by letter. 你应该立即申请,亲自去也好,写信也好。
人教新标必修五unit4重点短语、句子汇总Unit4aingtheNesIPhrases1beuriusabut对……感到好奇2betd必将/将要/应该3gutnastr外出采访4nne’sn独自,*自己fne’sn自己的……nentraten集中精力于……6befinterest=beinteresting有趣的7bring…ith…随身携带8haveansefr…对……非常敏感9dependn依赖10atrifthetrade职业诀窍11ausesbfsth=hargesbithsth指控某人做某事12sastdsth为了……13besuppsedthavedne理应当/被认为做过某事14lfrardtsth盼望做某事1beeagertdsth/frsth渴望做……/……16gettherngendfthesti完全搞错了17tellthehletruth说出全部真相18aheadf在……前头19settd/setabutding着手做某事20pass…nt…把……传递给……21aeanappintentithsb与某人约会,预约22plishthestle润色语言风格23be/getabsrbedin专心于,集中精力于24inturn依次,逐个地2defend…against…为某人辩护26ntedn记下27versth/interviesb报道某事/采访某人28dseresearhn…对……做调查29rn从事30lastfall最后31npurpse/baident故意地/偶然,意外地32arrangeanintervie安排采访33stit坚持34AratherthanBA而不是B3auntfr解释36thrughsb’sanalsis通过某人的分析IISentenes:1(倒装)NeverillZfrgethisfirstassignentattheffiefhinaDail 周阳永不会忘记他在《中国日报》报社当记者的首次任务。
Unit 4Making the news 【基本单词】1. delighted adj. 快乐的; 欣喜的2. submit vt. 递交; 呈递(文件等)3. eager adj. 渴望的; 热切的4. concentrate v. 集中; 聚集5. update vt. 更新; 使现代化6.acquire v. 获得; 取得; 学到7. meanwhile adv. 其间; 同时8.accuse vt. 指责; 谴责; 控告9.guilty adj. 犯罪的; 有罪的; 内疚的10. demand n. 需求; 要求vt. 强烈要求11. publish vt. 出版; 发行; 发表; 公布12.thorough adj. 彻底的; 详尽的13.accurate adj. 精确的; 正确的14.polish vt. 擦亮; 磨光; 润色15. process vt. 加工; 处理n. 过程; 程序; 步骤【派生单词】16. assist vt. 帮助; 协助; 援助assistance n. 帮助; 援助assistant n. 助手; 助理; 售货员17. assess vt. 评估; 评定Assessment n. 评定; 评价18. inform vt. 告知; 通知information n. 信息; 消息19.senior adj. 年长的; 高年级的; 高级的(反义词)junior adj. 青年的; 低下的20. approve vt. 赞成; 认可; 批准approval n. 批准; 认可【短语】1. 集中; 全神贯注于concentrate on2. 依靠; 依赖depend on3. 因……指责或控告……accuse …of4. 为了(做)……so as to (do sth.)5. 在……前面ahead of6. 对……有敏感的嗅觉have a good nose for7. 通知某人某事inform sb. of sth.8. 记在心里keep in mind9. 完全误解; 弄错get the wrong end of the stick10. 最后last of all【句式】1. Never will Zhou Yang (ZY) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper. 周阳永远不会忘记他在一家畅销英文报纸的第一项工作任务。
高中英语必修5(新课标人教版)Unit1 Unit 1n. 特征;特性n. 镭n. 画家;油漆匠提出adj. 科学的vt. & vi. 结束;推断出n. 结论;结束提出结论vt. 分析△ vt. 传染;感染△ adj. 传染的△ n. 霍乱vt. 打败;战胜;使受挫n. 失败adj. 熟练的;经验或知识丰富的n. 专家;行家vt. 照顾;护理;出席;参加n. 医生;内科医师vt. 暴露;揭露;使曝光使显露;暴露△ adj. 致命的n. 治愈;痊愈vt. 治愈;治疗△ n. 爆发;发作(尤指疾病或战争)n. 挑战vt. 向……挑战n. 受害者vt. 吸收;吸引;使专心vt. 怀疑n. 被怀疑者;嫌疑犯n. 询问n. 附近;邻近adj. 严重的;剧烈的;严厉的△ adj. 线索;提示n. 泵;抽水机vt. (用泵)抽(水)△剑桥大街vt. 预见;预知△ vt. & vi. 调查△ n. 调查vt. 责备;谴责n. 过失;责备vt. 污染;弄脏n. 柄;把手vt. 处理;操纵△ n. 微生物;细菌vt. & n. 连接;联系将……和……联系或连接起来vt. 宣布;通知△ n. 确信;确实vt. 命令;指示;教导△ adj. 有责任的;负责的vt. 建设;修建n. 建设;建筑物vt. & vi. 捐献;贡献;捐助除……之外;此外n. 烟火(燃放)n. 图表△ adj. 有创造力的;创造性的;独创的△ adj. 合作的adj. 积极的;肯定的;确实的对……严格的△Nicolaus Copernicus 尼古拉?哥白尼(波兰天文学家)△ adj. 革命的;重大变革的n. 移动;运动;动作讲得通;有意义adv. & adj. 向后地(的);相反地(的);退步地(的)△ n. 圈;环△ adv. 私下地;秘密地vi. & vt. (使)旋转;纺(线或纱)△ n. 明亮;亮度;聪颖adj. 热情的;热心的adj. 小心的;谨慎的vt. 拒绝;不接受;抛弃n. 宇宙;世界高中英语必修5(新课标人教版)Unit2 Unit 2vi. & vt. 联合;团结n. 王国vi. 组成;在于;一致由……组成△London Heathrow Airport伦敦希思罗机场n. 省;行政区△埃文河△泰晤士河△塞文河把……分成△威尔士(英)△苏格兰(英)△北爱尔兰(英)vt. 澄清;阐明vt. 完成;达到;实现n. 矛盾;冲突adj. 不愿意(的);不乐意(的)挣脱(束缚);脱离n. 联合;联盟;结合;协会△英国国旗n. 信任;学分;赞扬;信贷为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在……名下n. 货币;通货n. 制度;机制;公共机构△ adj. 教育的n. 便利;方便adj. 粗糙的;粗暴的adv. 粗略地;粗糙地△英格兰中部地区(英)adj. 全国性的;全国范围的vt. 吸引;引起注意△ adj. 历史(上)的;有关历史的n. 建筑学;建筑艺术△ n. (古)罗马人adj. (古)罗马的n. 收藏品;珍藏;收集n. 管理;行政部门n. 港口(城市)△n. 盎格鲁-撒克逊人adj. 盎格鲁-撒克逊人的△ n. 诺曼人;诺曼语adj. 诺曼的;诺曼人(语)的△ n. 北欧海盗;斯堪的纳维亚人n. 乡下;农村adj. 令人愉快的;使人高兴的省去;遗漏;不考虑△ n. 机会;时机n. 描写;描述n. 传真(机)vt. 用传真传输(文件)n. 可能(性)prep. 加上;和adj. 加的;正的;零上的n. 争吵;争论;吵架vi. 争吵;吵架adj. 相同的;类似的代替(机器)损坏;破坏vt. 筹备;安排;整理n. 婚礼vt. 折叠;对折n. 观光;游览n. 快乐;高兴;喜悦vt. 使高兴;使欣喜adj. 王室的;皇家的;高贵的n. 制服△St Paul’s Cathedral 圣保罗大教堂adj. 壮丽的;辉煌的;极好的△ Abbey威斯敏斯特教堂(英国名人墓地)n. 塑像;雕像△白金汉宫△ n. 格林尼治(英城市)△ n. 经线;经度△ adj. 想象中的;假想的;虚构的△ n. 导航;航行△Highgate Cemetery 海格特墓地(英伦敦北郊,内有马克思及其家人的坟墓)n. 共产主义△ adj. 最初的;原始的;独创的;新颖的vt. 使激动;使胆战心惊n. 罐;壶n. 错误;过失;谬误n. 时态adj. 一致的高中英语必修5(新课标人教版)Unit3 Unit 3n. 方面;层面n. 印象;感想;印记拿起;接受;开始;继续adj. 时常发生的;连续不断的adv. 不断地n. 喷气式飞机△飞行时差反应△ n. 闪回;倒叙adj. 在前的;早先的adj. 不确切的;无把握的n. 指导;向导;导游vt. 指引;指导n. 药片△ n. 专家意见;专门知识(技能等)n. 太空舱;胶囊n. 乘务员;服务员n. 女乘务员n. (出入的)通路;开口;开端adv. 往(向、从)一侧;侧着;侧面朝前n. 周围的事物;环境adj. 周围的vt. 容忍;忍受△ n. 结合;组合vi. & vt. 缺乏;没有n. 缺乏;短缺的东西n. 调整;调节n. 面具;面罩;伪装(困境后)恢复;完全复原△ vi. 盘旋n. 运输工具;四轮马车;客车vi. & vt. 按;压;逼迫n. 按;压;印刷;新闻vt. 系牢;扎牢n. 腰带;皮带安全带看不见……up 打扫;横扫vt. & vi. (使)闪光;(使)闪现n. 开关;转换vt. 转换n. 时间表;时刻表△ adj. 筋疲力尽的;疲惫不堪的(快捷而悄声地)移动;溜进……adj. 乐观(主义)的△ adj. 悲观(主义)的加速△ n. 踏板;脚蹬△ n. 外星人;外国人adj. 陌生的;外国的;外星球的n. 泥(浆)n. 沙漠;荒原△ adj. 巨大的;庞大的△ vt. 模仿;仿造△ adj. 可移动的;活动的n. 公民;居民;市民n. 打字员n. 打字机n. 邮资n. 邮政编码n. 钮锃;按钮n. 瞬间;片刻adj. 立即的;立刻的n. 接受者;接收器;电话听筒△ n. 效率;功效△ adj. 效率高的;有能力的△ n. 丝带;带状物n. 垃圾箱△ vt. 布置;安排△ n. 清除;处理n. 生态;生态学adj. 贪吃的;贪婪的;贪心的vt. 吞下;咽下n. 原料;材料vt. 回收利用;再利用△ vt.(用机器)大量生产;成批制造n. 货物△ abbr. 诸如此类;等等n. 代表;典型人物adj. 典型的;有代表性的n. 定居;解决n. 动机高中英语必修5(新课标人教版)Unit4 Unit 4n. 记者;新闻工作者△ vt. 牵涉;涉及;包括;使参与(卷入)……n. 编辑n. 照片vt. 给……照相n. 摄影师△ n. 摄影△ abj. 难忘的;永远记得的△ n. 任务;分配adj 快乐的;欣喜的adj. 值得赞扬的;令人钦佩的adj. 不同寻常的;独特的vt. 帮助;协助;援助n. 助手;助理;售货员vt. 递交;呈递(文件等)n. 职业;专业adj. 专业的;职业的n. 专业人员n. 同事adj. 渴望的;热切的vt. 集中;聚集集中;全神贯注于n. 业余爱好者vt. 更新;使现代化vt. 获得;取得;学到vt. 评估;评定vt. 告知;通知n. 最后期限△ n. 参加面试者;接受采访者adv. 其间;同时依靠;依赖n. 情况;病例;案例vt. 指责;谴责;控告因……指责或控告……△ n. 指责;谴责;控告adv. 故意地为了(做)……△ vt. 否认;拒绝adj. 怀疑的(<美>skeptical)adj. 犯罪的;有罪的;内疚的n. (进退两难的)困境;窘境n. 需求;要求vt. 强烈要求△ adj. 要求很高的;费力的vt. 出版;发行;发表;公布△ n. 抢先获得的新闻、利润等;勺子;铲子n. 部分;节△ adj. 简明的;简练的△ adj. 富于想象力的adj. 技术(上)的;技巧方面的adv. 技术上;工艺上adj. 彻底的;详尽的adj. 有天赋的△ adj. 惯用的;合乎语言习惯的n. 家庭主妇n. 罪行;犯罪n. 版(本);版次在……前面n. 部门;部;处;系adj. 精确的;正确的adj. 年长的;高年级的;高级的vt. 擦亮;磨光;润色adj. 主要的;首席的n. 首领;长官vt. 赞成;认可;批准vt. 加工;处理n. 过程;程序;步骤△ n. 底片;否定adj. 否定的;消极的n. 约会;任命高中英语必修5(新课标人教版)Unit5 Unit 5n. & vt. 帮助;援助;资助(对伤患者的)急救adj. 暂时的;临时的生病n. 损伤;伤害vi. & vt. (bled,bled)流血△ n. 鼻出血;流鼻血△ vt. 扭伤△ adj. 扭伤的n. 踝(关节)vi. & vt. (使)噎住;(使)窒息n. 橱柜;衣柜n. 皮;皮肤△ adj. 最重要的;不可缺少的;本质的n. 器官△ n. 层;层次n. 屏障;障碍(物)n. 毒药;毒害vt. 毒害;使中毒n. 光线;射线adj. 复杂的n. 变化;多样(化);多变(性)n. 液体n. 辐射;射线adj. 轻微的;温和的;温柔的adv. 轻微地;温和地n. 平底锅;盘子n. 炉子;火炉△ vi. & vt. (使)康复;(使)化解n. (生物)组织;薄的织物;手巾纸触电;电休克vi. & vt. (swelled,swollen)(使)膨胀;隆起adj. 肿胀的△ n. 水泡vi. & vt. (使)起泡△ adj. (似)水的△ vi. 烧焦△ n. 神经;胆量n. (pl.) 剪刀adj. 难以忍受的;不能容忍的n. 盆;盆地vt. & vi. 榨;挤;压榨榨出;挤出反复;多次n. 绷在适当的位置;适当△ n. 药膏;油膏△ n. 传染;传染病;感染adj. 至关重要的;生死攸关的n. 症状;征兆△ vt. 加标签或标记;分类n.标签;标记n. (水)壶;罐vt. & vi. 倒;灌;注;涌n. 手腕adj. 潮湿的△Casey 凯西(姓)n. 袖子n. 女衬衫adj. 牢的;紧的;紧密的adv. 紧地;牢牢地adj. (动作)稳定有力的;坚定的adv. 坚固地;稳定地n. 咽喉;喉咙△Janson 詹森(姓)n. 典礼;仪式;礼节n. 勇敢;勇气△Slade 斯莱德(姓)vt. & vi. 刺;戳;刺伤若干;许多找到vt. & vi. 治疗;对待;款待n. 款待;招待vt. 涂;敷;搽;应用;运用vi. 申请;请求;使用;有效n. 压力;挤压;压迫(感)n. 救护车△ n. 方案;计划△Southerton 萨瑟顿(姓)区别对待;有影响;起(重要)作用△ n. & vi. 瘀伤;擦伤。
人教新课标必修五:un it4 重点词汇详解1.eager(keen, anxious) adj. 热切的;渴望的(after, about, for)The boy was eager for success. 男孩子急于获得成功。
He is eager for his pare nts to meet his girlfrie nds. 他盼望他的父母去见他的女朋友。
The saleswoma n in the shop is always eager to please everybody."商店里的那个女售货员总是十分殷勤,希望使人人满意。
”【习惯用语】be eager for 渴望,渴求,争取be eager about 渴望,渴求,争取be eager after 渴望,渴求,争取be eager to do 急欲,渴望做【参考词汇】eager /keen /anxious 意思都含渴望的”eager指以巨大的热情渴望实现愿望或达到目的的”,有时也指由于其他感情影响而表现急不可耐的”,如:He was eager to see her. 他渴望见至U她。
keen 指对某人、某物怀有极大兴趣或热情的” 如: They were keen to win. 他们急于取胜。
anxious 指热切地希望实现愿望,并因顾虑愿望落空而心情不安,感到焦虑的” 如: I'man xious to kn ow the final result. 我急于想知道最后的结果。
eagerly adv. eager ness n.【参考词汇】work 常指正式职业和职位的经常性、一般性工作,不含有“艰巨”、“沉重”等意思。
是不可数名词。
at work 在工作work hard at 努力工作(或学习);out of work 失业。
My work is as a doctor. 我当医生(职业)。
Unit 4-5 单元复习学习目标重点词句说明:重点单词短语在各个单元的重点词汇中已经详细讲过,在复习单元不再重复,只就容易用错的部分进行提示和补充。
Unit 4: delighted, admirable, unusual, assist, submit, professional, eager, update, acquire, assess, inform, meanwhile, accuse, guilty, demand, publish, thorough, gifted, accurate, senior, approve, processUnit 5: temporary, bleed, choke, complex, variety, mild, swell, unbearable, vital, pour, damp, tight, firm, throat, treat, apply, ceremonyUnit 4: concentrate on, so as to do, depend on, ahead of, accuse… of, defend against, by accident, in case, set to workWhen do you think is convenient for you?Unit 5: first aid, fall ill, squeeze out, over and over again, in place, a number of, make a difference, a knowledge of, close tobe doing …when…语法:倒装;省略综合应用后缀able阅读细节题解题技巧重点词汇admirable【点拨】admirable adj. 令人钦佩的;极好的;值得赞扬的It is an admirable and wise decision that is worth being followed by all.这是一个非常令人钦佩的明智之举,值得所有的人效仿。