南艺英语第一册课文翻译及课后答案

1 玛丽一心想成为一个音乐家，从早到晚苦练钢琴。

Mary, bent on becoming a musician, practices the piano hard day and night。

那件瓷器原来是一件真正的古董，价值几十万美元。

That piece of porcelain proved to be a real antique worth hundreds of thousands of dollars.高档一点的古玩店为了防尘，把文物漂亮地陈列在玻璃柜子里。

In the more expensive kind of antique shop, rare objects are beautifully displayed in glass cases to keep them from dust.你必须抱有(这样的)希望，那就是，终有一天你的努力会取得丰硕的]成果You must cherish the hope that one day your effort will be amply rewarded.5 听到这首歌总会使我想起美好的往日。

Hearing this song ,always reminded me of the nice past. (时尚流行)原理将帮助我们<识别和预测(时尚流行的)趋势>。

The principles of fashion movement will help us to identify and predict the trend of fashion movement.2 时装表演是(一种)(有效的)(促销)方式。

Fashion shows serve as an effective way of sales promotion3.[正是]时尚影响着(我们生活的)方方面面。

it is fashion that]affects every aspect of our lives.4 人[本质上]是爱美的。

南艺艺术英语第一册-课后翻译和答案Unit 11. The Taj Mahal is made of fine white marble.2. Few buildings on earth can compete with the beauty of the Taj Mahal.3. The green trees in the garden make the white wall look even whiter.4. By the pool, you can see your own reflection in the water.5. The house is perfect for our family.Unit 21. Ieoh Ming Pei has made great contributions to the architecture of the world.2. He is someone who has truly influenced the modern architecture world.3. We have attempted to stop his action, but failed completely.4. Ieoh Ming Pei is one of the most prolific architects of our times.5. He has incorporated both eastern and western ideas into his designs.Unit 31. Whether you like it or not, you must read over the book.2. In terms of art collections, the Louvre is the largest and most famous museum in the world.3. An artist must make contact with the nature so as to be creative.4. This landscape is similar in color to one of Claude Monet’s.5. He looks more like a laborer than an artist.Unit 41. Different from western paintings, a Chinese painting is not restricted by the focal point in his perspective, proportion or light.2. According to the means of expression, we can divide Chinese painting into two categories: the xieyi school and the gongbi school.3. It can be said that the adoption of shifting perspective is one of the characteristics of Chinese painting.4. He has put forward a unique aesthetic theory.5. A painting is to convey not only the appearance of an object, but also an artist’s feelings.Unit 51. The ancient Chinese artists used bronze to make sculptures, and horses were their favorite subjects.2. Chinese have turned acrobatics into an art.3. Colors stand for different characters in Beijing Opera. For example, red is for loyalty and courage and black for uprightness.4. P ainting is one of “The Three Perfections” of Chinese arts.5. Beijing Opera, as a traditional artistic form, is extremely popular in China.Unit 61. It is imaginable that computer can be used to compose and play music.2. With appropriate software, computers can be used as teaching aid.3. Computers are not likely to replace the pianos or pallets.4. Although computers have been widely used, its application in art area still needs to be discovered further.5. They have tired all the available means to solve the problem.Unit 71. Mozart was one of the greatest composers in the Classical period, and his works (compositions) were typical classical music.2. In China, the folk music in the east is greatly different from that in the west.3. As time goes by, he is more and more popular with the young.4. Listening to music makes them happy.5. She played the violin, accompanied by her mother on the piano.Unit 81. If you combine your talent with your diligence, you’ll succeed.2. Formed under the influence of the Blues, Rhythm-and-Blues is a type of modern American music with a strong beat.3. Parents play an important role in their children’s educ ation.4. With the development of computer technology, computer-generated music has been widely used.5. You should apply your knowledge to your work.英语第一册课文翻译及课后答案（9~16）第九单元歌剧的性质三百多年以来，歌剧已经成为一种最吸引人的音乐娱乐形式。

芭蕾：美的浪漫1 美妙的空中动作，优雅缓慢的凌空跳跃，节奏感强烈的韵律，极富技巧的控制以及能量的释放…这就是芭蕾。

2 芭蕾是一个面对剧院观众的舞蹈形式，它可以讲述一个故事，表达一种情感或者仅仅是反映音乐的主题。

他们可以在像陀螺一样旋转的同时，保持很好的平衡，有时候他们的脚步动作快得让人目不暇接。

女舞者经常用她们的脚趾尖跳舞，她们舞鞋的顶部是用一层层的布粘起来的，这一层层的布能够加强鞋尖的强度，给舞者以支撑。

男舞者经常把女伴高举过头顶，轻如鸿毛。

3 最好的芭蕾舞服是轻便而简单的，它们能够体现出身体的各个部位的线条并且从不会影响舞者的动作。

4 一个芭蕾舞者应当拥有修长的四肢，颀长的脖子，相对较短的躯干。

理想的芭蕾舞者的身体应该是柔韧、苗条而有力的。

芭蕾舞者应当有较好的节奏感和对音乐的领悟力。

其对空间位置的敏感性确保他们能在舞台上准确定位。

像好的演员一样他们能够很好地表达情感并把一个角色演活。

5 芭蕾舞者以他们对身体的控制而自豪，而且观众们也能够体会并分享这种自豪感。

观众们在观看表演的时候感觉就好像他们自己和舞者们一起滑动和旋转。

仅仅是通过他们的身体，芭蕾舞者就可以表达很多情感，比如愤怒、恐惧、嫉妒、高兴和悲伤。

6 芭蕾15世纪起源于意大利。

古典芭蕾的技巧首先于17世纪的法国得到发展。

今天，很多古典芭蕾的步法和位置都是用法语来表达的。

7 巴黎直到19世纪早期都一直是世界芭蕾之都，但是很快毕业于巴黎各个芭蕾学校的舞者都纷纷分散到其它的国家。

其中最多的是俄罗斯，而俄罗斯也很快成为了世界芭蕾舞的中心。

8 芭蕾在不同的国家形成了不同的风格。

比如，俄罗斯风格的芭蕾通常是富有力量的，而法国风格的芭蕾一般来说是很优美的。

美国芭蕾的风格倾向于活力四射和快节奏。

芭蕾舞者在各国之间游历，因而吸收了不同的风格，从而使得芭蕾得到进一步的发展。

Text B玛莎·葛莱姆1 玛莎·葛莱姆把现代舞引领到一个新高度，使之成为美国文化的热点。

歌剧的性质三百多年以来，歌剧已经成为一种最吸引人的音乐娱乐形式。

各具独特的魅力与和他有关的一些分不开——咏叹调，歌唱家和角色，更不用说它的首映夜了。

卡门，咪咪，维奥莱塔，特里斯坦无论是在现实中还是故事中，是什么样的人物能拥有一代又一代那么重视的观众呢？歌剧就是演唱出来的戏剧。

它把声乐、器乐资源---独唱家、合奏，合唱团、乐队、芭蕾与诗歌、戏剧、表演、哑剧、舞台场景、还有戏服等办法融合起来。

把多种元素融为一体并不简单，这一点一直让音乐史上一些最有聪明才智的人大伤脑筋。

乍一看，歌剧似乎不太可能让观众那么容易相信它。

因为它呈现给我们的是一些人沉浸在剧情中不用对话用歌声来表达感情。

有理由问这样一个问题（从歌剧诞生以来文学家们既已经尖锐地问过了）：一种这么不自然的艺术如何让人信服呢？这个问题忽略了一点：让艺术一直都具有激情的最基本的东西：不是去复制自然，而是提高我们对自然的意识。

的确，现实中的人们不会对唱，也不会像莎士比亚笔下的人物那样用无韵诗对话，他们也不住在为方便观众看见里面而缺少一面墙的房间里。

所有的艺术使用一些艺术家和观众都能接受的传统，歌剧使用的传统比诗歌、绘画、戏剧、或电影更明显但本质有不一样。

一旦我们已经接受毯子能飞的事实，也就很容易相信它也可以带上把王子的行李。

歌剧在诗化的戏剧中具有独特的作用。

他利用人类的声音以其独有的力量把人类最基本的情感——爱、恨、妒嫉、快乐、悲伤对观众形成强大的冲击。

现实的逻辑在歌剧的舞台上被艺术超越现实的逻辑所替代，被音乐对心灵产生的力量所替代。

StructureV.1. Paul couldn’t dance, neither could he sing.2. My bother Joe never learned to swim, neither does he want to start now.3. I was not surprised at the news and neither were my family.4. Cathy had hardly said anything today, neither had her mother.VI.1. those2. those3.ones4.one5. thatTranslationVIII.1.An opera is a drama that is sung. But they are not different in kind.2.He will give up the dream once he accepts the fact that he can’t be a good actor.3.Movie, opera, painting and poetry are all alluring forms of art.4. A special glamour of opera is that it combines the resources of vocal and instrument al music with other diverse elements into a unity.5.Mary does not like Ballet, nor does she like drama, not to mention opera.威廉•莎士比亚威廉•莎士比亚是世界上最伟大的剧作家和最好的用英语写作的诗人。

南艺英语精读1课后答案填词1、( ) The salesgirls in Xiushui Market have set a good example______us in learning English. [单选题] *A. to(正确答案)B. forC. withD. on2、Online shopping _______ very popular now. [单选题] *A. is(正确答案)B. areC. wasD. were3、He held his（）when the results were read out. [单选题] *A. breath(正确答案)B. voiceC. soundD. thought4、At last the plane landed at the Beijing Airport safely. [单选题] *A. 平稳地B. 安全地(正确答案)C. 紧急地D. 缓缓地5、What surprised me ______ was that he succeeded. [单选题] *A. most(正确答案)B. mostlyC. almostD. at most6、Let us put the matter to the vote,（）? [单选题] *A. will youB. can weC. may ID. shall we(正确答案)7、They lost their way in the forest, and _____ made matters worse was night began to fall. [单选题] *A. thatB. itC. what(正确答案)D. which8、John Smith is _______ of the three young men. [单选题] *A. strongB. strongerC. the strongerD. the strongest(正确答案)9、A good teacher is able to_____a complicated idea in very simple terms. [单选题] *A.put across(正确答案)B.break upC.work outD.bring out10、- I haven't been to Guilin yet.- I haven t been there, ______. [单选题] *A. tooB. alsoC. either(正确答案)D. neither11、Some people were born with a good sense of direction. [单选题] *A. 听觉B. 方向感(正确答案)C. 辨别力D. 抽象思维12、I'm sorry I cannot see you immediately. But if you wait, I'll see you_____. [单选题] *A. for a momentB. in a moment(正确答案)C. for the momentD. at the moment13、21 In a few years' time, there ________ thousands of trees on the hill. [单选题] * A．will haveB．will be(正确答案)C．are haveD．have14、( ) _____ New York _____ London have traffic problems. [单选题] *A. All…andB. Neither….norC. Both…and(正确答案)D. Either…or15、Bob used ______ on the right in China, but he soon got used ______ on the left in England.（）[单选题] *A. to drive; to driveB. to drive; drivingC. to driving; to driveD. to drive; to driving(正确答案)16、____ of my parents has been to my school, so they know _____ of my classmates. [单选题] *A. Neither, none(正确答案)B. No one, noneC. None, no oneD. Neither, no one17、I _____ of her since she left school three years ago. [单选题] *A. didn’t hearB. haven’t heard(正确答案)C. was not hearingD. shall not heard18、I run out of money. Could you _______ me some？[单选题] *A. lend(正确答案)B. sellC. borrowD. buy19、Alice is a ______ girl. She always smiles and says hello to others.（）[单选题] *A. shyB. strictC. healthyD. friendly(正确答案)20、The commander said that two _____ would be sent to the Iraqi front line the next day. [单选题] *A. women's doctorB. women doctorsC. women's doctorsD. women doctor(正确答案)21、55．There is a ________ on in the bookshop. Let's go to buy some books. [单选题] *A．movieB．matchC．sale(正确答案)D．concert22、8．—Will she have a picnic next week?—________. And she is ready. [单选题] *A．Yes, she doesB．No, she doesn'tC．Yes, she will(正确答案)D．No, she won't23、7．—________ is the Shanghai Wild Animal Park?—It’s 15km east of the Bund. [单选题] *A．WhoB．WhatC．WhenD．Where (正确答案)24、The office building will be _______ a library. [单选题] *A. turned onB. turned upC. turned into(正确答案)D. turned off25、You wouldn't have seen her if it _____ not been for him . [单选题] *A. hasB. had(正确答案)C. haveD．is having26、They might have found a better hotel if they _________ a few more kilometers. [单选题]*A. droveB. would driveC. were to driveD. had driven(正确答案)27、（）, it would be much more sensible to do it later instead of finishing it now. [单选题] *A. FinallyB. MildlyC. Actually(正确答案)D. Successfully28、I’m still unable to make myself_____in the discussion, which worries me a lot. [单选题]*A.understandB.understood(正确答案)C.understandingD.to be understood29、If you do the same thing for a long time, you'll be tired of it. [单选题] *A. 试图B. 努力C. 厌倦(正确答案)D. 熟练30、He usually ________ at 6:30 a.m. [单选题] *A. gets toB. gets up(正确答案)C. gets overD. gets in。

大学英语精读第一册-课后翻译答案[1]大学英语精读第一册-课后翻译答案[1]【Unit1 翻译】1) 史密斯太太对我抱怨说，她经常发现与自己十六岁的女儿简直无法沟通。

Mrs. Smith complained to me that she often found it simply impossible to communicate with her 16-year-old daughter.2) 我坚信，阅读简写的(simplified) 英文小说是扩大我们词汇量的一种轻松愉快的方法。

I firmly believe that reading simplified English novels is an easy and enjoyable way of enlarging our vocabulary.3) 我认为我们在保护环境不受污染 (pollution) 方面还做得不够。

I don’t think we’re doing enoug h to protect our environment from pollution.4) 除了每周写作文外，我们的英语老师还给我们布置了八本书在暑假里阅读。

In addition to/Apart from writing compositions on a weekly basis, our English teacher assigned us eight books to read during the summer vacation.5) 我们从可靠的消息来源获悉下学期一位以英语为母语的人将要教我们英语口语。

We’ve learned from reliable sources that a native English speaker is going to teach us spoken English next term/semester.6) 经常看英语电影不仅会提高你的听力，而且还会帮助你培养说的技能。

Lesson 11) Little donkeys thread their way among the throngs of people.little donkeys went in and out among the people and from one side to another2) Then as you penetrate deeper into the bazaar, the noise of the entrance fades away, and you come to the muted cloth-market.Then as you pass through a big crowd to go deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance gradually disappear, and you come to the much quieter cloth-market.3) they narrow down their choice and begin the really serious business of beating the price downthey drop some of items that they don't really want and begin to bargain seriously for a low price.4) he will price the item high, and yield little in the bargainingHe will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price by any significant amount.5) As you approach it, a tinkling and banging and clashing begins to impinge on your earAs you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear.X．1)一条蜿蜒的小路淹没在树荫深处A zig-zag path loses itself in the shadowy distance of the woods.2)集市上有许多小摊子，出售的货物应有尽有At the bazaar there are many stalls where goods of every conceivable kind are sold.3) 我真不知道到底是什么事让他如此生气。

大学英语（1）部分课文译文与课后练习答案Unit 1 现在时Ⅰ. Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.1 I'm afraid I can't finish the work ___________to help me.A. unless you will comeB. unless you comeC. until you will comeD. until you shall come正确答案：B答案讲解：在时间、条件状语从句中，往往用一般现在时来表示将来的动作，故可以排除A、C 和D。

根据题意，选择“除非你来帮我，否则我恐怕完不成工作”更合情理，所以答案为B。

2 We can go when the ground____________.A. is dryingB. has driedC. driedD. dry正确答案：B答案讲解：有时为了明确在时间上分句动作的完成先于主句的动作，也可用现在完成时表示将来某一时刻前完成的动作，但不能用将来完成时的形式。

因此，答案为B，意为“当地面干了以后，我们就可以走了。

”3 Come and sit down by the fire. Your hand____________.A. feel so coldlyB. is feeling so coldC. feels so coldD. is felt so cold正确答案：C答案讲解：主语your hand是单数形式，谓语动词也应选择单数形式，故可以排除A。

表示主语具有的特征、状态时应用一般现在时，故又可以排除B。

表示某物给人以某种感觉时应用主动语态，所以选C，意为“过来坐在火边，你的手很凉”。

4 Various programs____________on TV. World news____________best received.A. will show, areB. are shown, isC. are showing, isD. have shown, are正确答案：B答案讲解：第一句话的主语various programs是复数，故应选择复数的谓语动词，而第二句话的主语world news是单数，要对应单数的谓语动词，这样便可以排除A和D。

《新编高校英语》第一册课后翻译答案《新编高校英语》第一册课后翻译答案新编高校英语第一册课后的答案和翻译大家核对了吗？以下是我为大家整理推举关于《新编高校英语》第一册课后翻译答案，希望对大家有所关怀。

《新编高校英语》第一册课后翻译答案：Unit 1 Translation1) 我累了。

昨晚我不该那么晚睡觉。

(should not + 动词完成式)2) 我和鲍勃不是很熟，不过我们间或一起出去喝一杯。

(occasional)3) 我们应当到火车站接她。

(be supposed to)4) 你可以清楚地看到有人快要淹死, 而你却没有实行行动救他们。

(drown, take action)5) 包括周末在内，仅仅还有12天时间可以用来买圣诞礼物。

(including)6) 假如不立刻实行行动，许多种野生动物就会因饥饿而死亡。

(without, hunger)1) Im tired. I shouldnt have gone to bed so late last night.2) I dont/didnt know Bob very well, but we go/went out for an occasional drink together.3) Were supposed to meet her at the train station.4) You could clearly see people drowning, but/and yet you took no action to save them.5) Including weekends, there are only twelve more days to buy Christmas presents.6) Without immediate action, many kinds of wild animals would die from hunger.《新编高校英语》第一册课后翻译答案：Unit 2 Translation1) 那首歌总是使她回想起在芝加哥度过的那个夜晚。