高考英语三模试卷
题号I II III IV V总分
得分
一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）
A
EXPERIENCE COLUMBIA HOT ATTRACTIONS◆RIVERBANKS ZOO&GARDEN
It is home to more than 2，000 animals and one of the nation's most beautiful botanical gardens．With more than 350 species from around the world，Riverbanks is one of the largest mid-sized zoos in the country．
Hours：9：00 a．m．- 5：00 p．m．daily
Admission：Adults （13 - 61）- ﹩19.95
Children （2 - 12）- ﹩16.95
◆EDVENTURE
The Soutll's largest children's museum has 300 exhibits to inspire children to experience the joy of learning．Where else but EdVenture can children drive a real fire truck，anchor the news or visit another country？
Hours：Monday - Sunday：9 a．m．- 5 p．m．
Admission：Members Free
Children and Adults：﹩ 11．95
◆SOUTH CAROLINA STATE MUSEUM
The stories of South Carolina come alive through the exhibits and collections of the State Museum．Plus，a new 4-D theater provides popular movies that excite all ages．Museum members are invited to night-sky observing and more on Tuesday nights!
Hours ：Mon．，Wed．- Fri．：10 a．m．- 5 p．m．
Tues．：10 a．m．- 10 p．m．
Sat．：10 a．m．- 6 p．m．
Sun．：Noon - 5 p．m．
Admission：Adults （13 - 61）：﹩ 8.95
Children （3 - 12）：﹩ 6．95
◆SALUDA SHOALS PARK
Saluda Shoals Park is a sensitive riverfront park that invites visitors to experience the treasures of the Saluda River through exceptional educational and cultural opportunities．
Fun-filled Family Activities Nightly! （except Thanksgiving，Christmas Eve and Christmas night）
Free for activities：apply with Holiday Lights admission （﹩ 20/car；﹩ 40/15-passenger vehicle；﹩ 60/bus）．
1.Which attraction best suits a child interested in broadcasting news？______
A. EdVenture．
B. The State Museum．
C. Saluda Shoals Park．
D. Riverbanks Zoo & garden．
2.How much should a young couple with a 4-year-old son pay to enjoy various plants and
animals？______
A. ﹩ 24.85．
B. ﹩ 20．
C. ﹩ 56.85．
D. ﹩ 35.85．
3.Which of the following is available to all tourists in the State Museum？______
A. Having a fantastic visual feast at l：00 p．m．
B. Visiting the exhibits on Sunday morning．
C. Enjoying free family activities every night．
D. Observing the amazing night sky on Tuesday nights．
B
I am traveling home．It is bitterly cold and snowy，but the warm train is right on time．I feel pleasantly satisfied as I look out at the rush hour traffic on the motorway．I feel more satisfied as the smell of fresh coffee announces the arrival of the drinks service．Swiss friends often tell me，proudly，that their rail service is the best in the world，but recently ，one experience has proved that the great Swiss love affair with their railway has turned a little sour．
It all began with the decision to end ticket sales on trains．One cold morning I arrived at my local station only to find that the ticket machine was broken．No matter，I thought，I have got a smart phone，and I hurriedly set about buying my ticket that way．This was not as easy as I had expected，busying myself between credit card and phone with freezing cold fingers，but，by the time I got on the train to Geneva I had an e-ticket and I proudly showed it to the conductor．Unfortunately she told me that my ticket was not valid（有效的）．Several weeks later a letter arrived from Swiss railways together with a fine for 190 francs （﹩ 210）．
The good people there tell me the formal payment for my ticket from my credit card company arrived four minutes after my train left the station．That means，they say，that I bought my ticket on the train - and that is strictly prohibited．
Swiss railways say their policy is designed to protect honest ticket-paying passengers，but a quick look at their balance sheet suggests something else．The company is making about ﹩2 million a month from fines．
Although train travel is still popular，those seats do not feel as comfortable；the coffee does not smell quite so good - because Swiss railways have lost，for now anyway，something far more precious than ﹩2 million a month：good relations with their customers．
4.What can we learn from paragraph 1？______
A. The Swiss trains usually come late．
B. Traffic on the motorway goes smoothly．
C. The author hates traveling on the Swiss train．
D. The author is generally pleased with the Swiss rail service．
5.Why did the conductor say that the author's e-ticket was invalid？______
A. It was purchased online．
B. It was paid for after the train's departure．
C. It was purchased on a ticket machine．
D. It was paid on a smart phone．
6.What does the author want to show by telling the experience？______
A. The fine was unfair．
B. The conductor was impolite．
C. E-tickets are getting popular．
D. Credit cards can be inconvenient．
7.What does the author think of the new policy of Swiss railways？______
A. It attracts more people to travel by train．
B. It makes the company lose a lot of money．
C. It damages company-customer relations．
D. It protects honest ticket-paying passengers．
C
For the last few months，I have given up what was previously one of my favorite foods：beef．Eating less red meat and be healthier，better for the environment and - surprisingly to me - really easy to do so．Sometimes it seems like much of our food is stuck in a cycle of excessive （过度的）production and excessive consumption．
Meat consumption today contributes to global warming and environmental degradation（退化）．It's estimated that 14.5% of global man-made greenhouse gas emission（排放）come from livestock（家畜）- which is more than the contribution from all forms of transport．Beef production makes up 41% of those emissions．Last year，Brazil reported a 28% increase in Amazonian deforestation（森林采伐）- 80% of deforested land in Brazil is then used for cattle farming．Modern beef farming is also a huge drain（流干）on water resources．
But it is possible to change．Reducing meat consumption is a growing trend，driven by health and environmental considerations．A switch to a "healthy diet" as recommended by Harvard Medical School - which still includes eating meat，fish and eggs - would reduce greenhouse gas emissions from food production by 36%．The Norwegian military announced it is switching a one-day to a one-week vegetarian diet in a move against global warming，while even in the US consumption of red-meat is falling．
And as for yours truly，I feel healthier，more active and by making my diet more varied I never feel like I am missing out on anything．Stopping eating beef has also had a knock-on effect on the rest of my diet，and I am eating less．Cattle and other livestock don't have to be environmentally harmful．Grass-fed cattle need much smaller resource input．And as it has been shown，livestock，if managed properly，can even restore degraded land．
In the longer term，as Bill Gates highlighted，there is also great potential for advance in fields like synthetic（合成）meat．And there are other more sources of efficient protein；like insects! But in a world where more people are now dying from obesity than malnutrition（营养不良）-when hundreds of millions of people still don't have enough to eat，we can't solve this problem by simply continuing to make "conventional" intensive farming more intensive．
8.Why has the author given up eating beef？______
A. It is better for his health and global warming．
B. It can prevent him from being obesity．
C. It is better for both health and environment．
D. He likes vegetarian diet very much．
9.What result does cattle farming lead to？______
A. The loss of deforestation．
B. The great loss of water resources．
C. The loss of man-made greenhouse．
D. The loss of livestock．
10.What's the author's attitude towards raising some livestock in an environmental way？
______
A. Negative．
B. Doubtful．
C. Favorable．
D. Protective
11.In Bill Gates' opinion，we can get efficient protein by ______ ．
A. raising more insects
B. raising more cattle
C. developing man-made meat
D. developing intensive farming
D
Using a mobile phone for more than 10 years increases the risk of getting brain cancer，according to the most comprehensive study of the risks yet published．
The study - which is different from official statements that there is no danger of getting the disease - found that people who have had the phones for a decade or more are twice as likely to get a malignant tumour （恶性肿瘤）on the side of the brain where they hold the handset．The scientists who conducted the research say using a mobile for just an hour every working day during that period is enough to increase the risk - and that the international standard used to protect users from the radiation is "not safe" and "needs to be revised"．
They concluded that "caution （警告）is needed in the use of mobile phones" and believe children should be discouraged from using them at all．
Britain's largest investigation into the health risks of the technology，the Mobile Telecommunications and Health Research （MTHR）programme - founded by "government and industry sources" - reported that "mobile phones have not been found to be associated with any biological or harmful health effects"．
But its chairman，Professor Lawrie Challis，admitted that only a small percentage of the research had covered people who had used the phones for more than a decade．He warned，"We cannot rule out the possibility at this stage that cancer could appear in a few years' time．"
The new study - headed by two Swedes，Professor Lennart Hardell of the University Hospital in Orebro and Professor Kjell Hansson Mild of Umea University，who also serves on the MTHR programme's management committee - goes some way to meeting the deficiency （缺陷）．
The scientists pulled together the results of the 11 studies that have so far investigated the occurrence of tumours in people who have used phones for more than a decade，using research in Sweden，Denmark，Finland，Japan，Germany，the United States and Britain．They found almost all had discovered an increased risk，especially on the side of the head where people listened to their handsets．
Five of the six studies of malignant tumour found an increased risk，and only one did not still found an increase in benign （良性的）tumour．Four of the five studies that looked at acoustic neuromas （听神经肿瘤）found them．The exception was based on only two cases of the disease，but still found that longterm users had larger tumours than other people．The scientists put the findings of all the studies together to analyse them．This showed that people who have used their phones for a decade or more are 20 percent more likely to contract acoustic neuromas，and 30 percent more likely to get malignant gliomas （胶质瘤）．
The risk is even greater on the side of the head the handset is used：longterm users were twice as likely to get the gliomas，and two and a half times more likely to get the acoustic neuromas there than other people．
The scientists conclude，"Results from present studies on use of mobile phones for more than 10 years give a consistent pattern of an increased risk for acoustic neuroma and glioma．" They add that "an increased risk for other types of brain tumours cannot be ruled out"．
12.The new study headed by the two Swedes ______ ．
A. corrected the absence in the MTHR programme's management
B. came to a conclusion similar to that of MTHR's investigation
C. ruled out the possibility that longtime users could get brain cancer
D. made some improvements by expanding the investigation samples
13.The passage tries to tell us that ______ ．
A. using mobile phones is dangerous to people's health
B. children should be forbidden to use mobile phones
C. people using mobile phones an hour every working day will get brain cancer
D. the more people use mobile phones，the more likely they are to get brain cancer
14.The underlined word "contract" in Paragraph 10 probably means " ______ "．
A. be infected with
B. be associated with
C. be faced with
D. be covered with
15.The best title of the passage is ______ ．
A. The Causes of Brain Cancer
B. The Hidden Danger of Mobile Phones
C. The Research of Brain Cancer
D. The Effects of Mobile Phones
二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）
Helen Keller once wrote，"The unselfish effort to bring cheer to others will be the beginning of a happier life for ourselves．" (1) The UN has set December 5 as International Volunteers Day to give recognition to these people．
Nineteen-year-old Andrew Makhoul was a communications major at the University of Pennsylvania．It was coming up to spring break，but unlike his classmates，Makhoul wasn't planning on spending the break relaxing．(2)
He traveled to Guatemala．He went to an orphanage（孤儿院）in one of the most violent and poor parts of Guatemala city．(3) Although he didn't speak much Spanish，he found communication wasn't a problem："You communicated with love．" And what he gave out，he got back："You could see love when you looked in their eyes．"
Makhoul's first time as a volunteer only lasted a week，but by the end of that week，he knew he'd be back in the future．
(4) The UN highlighted the case of Palestinian women who are survivors of breast cancer．As part of the UN's Aid and Hope Programme for Patient Care，the women have been volunteering their time to create low-cost breast prosthetics（假体）to be distributed to women for free，among whom Shahd El-Swerki is a brilliant example．(5) By the end of her time there，she admired these women who are "not only survivors but also volunteers"．About 2，400 years ago，Greek philosopher Aristotle said，"The essence（本质）of life is to serve others and do good．" Volunteers all around the world are making these words come true，each and every day．
A．It depends upon volunteers to stay open．
B．She worked with the women as part of the programme．
C．Here，we tell two volunteering stories from around the globe．
D．Sometimes，volunteers themselves live with huge challenges．
E．He decided to spend his time doing something useful for people．
F．Volunteers want to do their best to make the world warmer and more beautiful．G．These words certainly prove true for the millions of volunteers all over the world．
16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.
E F.
F G. G
17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.
E F.
F G. G
18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.
E F.
F G. G
19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.
E F.
F G. G
20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.
E F.
F G. G
三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）
A Good Man It's a late Saturday afternoon in early March，and I am sweating in search of the only gift my son wants from Los Angeles：a (21) to the homes of the stars such as Brad Pitt and Jet Li．
A cheerful taxi driver says，"No problem．Map sellers are everywhere!" When the taxi stops，a fellow(22) with a thin folded sheet and says："Ten dollars．"
Ten dollars! With absolute(23)，I inform him，"That's too much．" The map man leaves．I begin walking，certain I'll find a （an）(24) star map soon．
I am(25)．There's hardly anybody on the street．There don't seem to be many real stores，just cars and bars．No maps．No stars．Blocks pass．The sun begins to sink．At the edge of West Hollywood，(26) fellow wanders ahead，selling star maps to some teenage girls．Ten dollars (27)．Forget it．My son will(28)．
That night，I call my wife．"Did you get one of those maps to the stars？He's been talking about (29) else．"
This(30) is hard to ignore．It's late．At all-night markets：no maps．I head back to the hotel ．Morning is coming．There will be one last(31)．After I check out，I take a taxi．But at nine in the morning，map sellers are(32) to be found．
"You know，" says the driver，"The guys with the maps just aren't up yet!" He's right．"Forget it．Let's go to the airport．"
"Well，" says the driver，"I could (33) you one if you like．"
Sure．Trust this guy？I might as well throw cash onto the freeway．But exiting the taxi，I (34) my last chance．I hand him ﹩13 and my business card．Three weeks pass．I've (35) on the star map．My son has stopped mentioning it．
Then one afternoon，sticking out from under piles of flyers，there it is：a big white envelope．There is a small note．I can hardly read it，(36) I make out a few phrases - "forgive (37)，" "taxi's been down" and，finally，"here's map for your son．" There's no return address．It's signed，"kind regards，M．"
I hold the note in my hand，(38) what my son said to me when I got back from Los Angeles．"Did you meet any(39)，Dad？" he asked．
Now I know what to tell him．
"Yes，I did．I met a guy named M．"
If you never (40) anybody，you'll never find the good guys．
21. A. decoration B. map C. book D. symbol
22. A. argues B. requests C. competes D. approaches
23. A. assurance B. permission C. anxiety D. bargain
24. A. perfect B. inexpensive C. proper D. detailed
25. A. shocked B. confused C. impatient D. wrong
26. A. any B. some C. another D. either
27. A. still B. even C. almost D. yet
28. A. believe B. regret C. understand D. admit
29. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing
30. A. idea B. news C. change D. reason
31. A. try B. journey C. action D. minute
32. A. everywhere B. somewhere C. anywhere D. nowhere
33. A. give B. mail C. show D. spare
34. A. create B. recognize C. deserve D. blow
35. A. given up B. thrown doubts
C. refused offers
D. dropped in
36. A. and B. or C. but D. for
37. A. fault B. delay C. carelessness D. rudeness
38. A. remembering B. reminding C. reviewing D. realizing
39. A. admirers B. friends C. stars D. heroes
40. A. look up to B. turn to C. have faith in D. agree with
四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）
41.The Caffeine Catch Caffeine，a chemical typically found in coffee，has caused a lot
of concern because it is one of the few drugs that show up regularly in our food supply．You probably (1) （use）caffeine since childhood．Caffeine (2) （be）in your first Coke．If you ever enjoyed a chocolate bar，you ate caffeine．Soft drinks are the major source （来源）of caffeine for most children and even some adults．(3) （recent），caffeine has found its way into orange，apple，and other flavored drinks．
Small amounts of caffeine-a cup (4) two of coffee a day-seem safe for most people．
However，some people have trouble with even small amounts．One cup of coffee (5) the late afternoon or evening will cause (6) （they）to stay awake almost all night．Larger amounts of caffeine can cause a problem (7) （call）caffeinism．You get very nervous and you can't sleep．
It is possible (8) caffeine may cause birth defects （缺陷）in humans，too．One study showed that (9) （woman）who drank a lot of coffee，like eight or more cups per day，while they were pregnant were more likely (10) （have）children with birth
defects．
have used/was/Recently/or/in/them/called/that/women/to have
五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）
42.假如你是李华，是一个京剧迷．你的笔友Mary来信说她对京剧也感兴趣并想了解
你对京剧的爱好是如何培养的．请你给她回信，内容包括：
1．深受父亲的影响；
2．喜欢观看京剧表演；
3．传承京剧文化．
注意：
1．词数100左右．
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
参考词汇：京剧Peking opera．
Dear Mary，
Yours，
Li Hua
答案和解析
1.【答案】
【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】A
【解析】ACA
略
略
4.【答案】
【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】C
【解析】DBAC
略
略
8.【答案】
【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】C
【解析】1．C．细节理解题．根据第一段句子：Eating less red meat and be healthier， better for the environment and - surprisingly to me - really easy to do so．少吃红肉，更健康，更好的环境，而且--让我惊讶的是--真的很容易做到．可见少吃牛肉对于健康和环境都好，所以选C．
2．B．推理判断题．根据第二段句子：
Brazil reported a 28% increase in Amazonian deforestation（森林采伐）
- 80% of deforested land in Brazil is then used for cattle farming．
Modern beef farming is also a huge drain（流干） on water resources去年，布拉齐据报道，亚马逊森林砍伐量增加了28%--巴西80%的森林被用于养牛．现代牛肉养殖也是对水资源的巨大流失．可见养牛造成大量水资源的流逝，所以选B．
3．C．推理判断题．根据倒数第二段句子：
Cattle and other livestock don't have to be environmentally harmful．
Grass-fed cattle need much smaller resource input． And as it has been shown， livestock， if managed properly， can even restore degraded land．牛和其他牲畜不必对环境有害．草食牛需要更小．资源投入．正如所显示的，如果管理得当，牲畜甚至可以恢复退化的土地．可见作者是支持的，A．消极的．B．怀疑的．C．支持的．D保护的．所以选C．4．C．细节理解题．根据最后一段句子：In the longer term， as Bill Gates highlighted， there is also great potential for advance in fields like synthetic（合成） meat从长远来看，正如比尔?盖茨强调的那样，在合成肉等领域也有很大的发展潜力，还有其他更有效的蛋白质来源，所以选C．
本文主要讲了牛肉的消费对于环境和健康的不利之处，呼吁人们减少红肉的消费．
阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．
12.【答案】
【小题1】D【小题2】D【小题3】A【小题4】B
【解析】1．D．推理判断题．根据第七段中的"goes some way to meeting the deficiency"和第八段中的"pulled together the results of the 11 studies …and Britain"可知，瑞典的这两位教授的研究扩大了调查的抽样范围．故选D．
2．D．推理判断题．根据第一段中的
"Using a mobile phone for more than 10 years increases the risk of getting brain cancer"，第三段中的"using a mobile for just an hour every working day during that period is enough to increase the risk"和最后一段的内容可知，本文告诉我们人们越经常使用手机，就越有可能患脑癌．所以选D
3．A．词义猜测题．根据contract 的宾语acoustic neuromas 以及全文的研究结论可以推断 A 项正确．be infected with"感染，患上"．故选A．
4．B．标题归纳题．本文主要介绍了一项研究的结果--长期使用手机的人们可能更容易患脑癌，故B 项"手机的隐患"最能概括文章大意．故选B．
本文是一篇研究报告，介绍了长期使用手机可能会引发脑癌的观点．
阅读理解考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断
16.【答案】
【小题1】G【小题2】E【小题3】A【小题4】D【小题5】B
【解析】GEADB
略
略
21.【答案】
【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】A【小题4】B【小题5】D
【小题6】C【小题7】A【小题8】C【小题9】D【小题10】B
【小题11】A【小题12】D【小题13】B【小题14】B【小题15】A
【小题16】C【小题17】B【小题18】A【小题19】C【小题20】C
【解析】BDABD CACDB ADBBA CBACC
1．B．考查上下文联系．根据下文出租车司机说：No problem．Map sellers are everywhere ．可见作者在前文中寻找的应该是地图，所以答案选B．
2．D．考查词义辨析．句意：一个年轻人拿着一张薄薄的折叠的地图说"十美元"，出租车停下来，一个年轻人应是靠过来．A争吵；B要求：C竞争；D接近，靠近，所以答案选D．
3．A．考查语境理解和词义辨析．A断言，确信；B允许；C焦虑；D讨价还价．根据后边的句子"太贵了"，所以应该是断言，确信．所以选A．
4．B．考查上下文联系．根据前文因为太贵没有买，这里想的应该是能够买到一个便宜的，不贵的，所以答案选B．
5．D．考查上下文联系．根据下文句子： There's hardly anybody on the street．There don't seem to be many real stores．街上几乎没有人，也没有很多真正的商店．所以我感到"惊讶"，故选D．
6．C．考查上下文联系．前文提到一个年轻人，在这里又遇到一个年轻人，所以用another
表示"又一个，再一个"．
7．A．考查语境理解．前文卖的价格是10美元，这里卖的价格还是10美元，所以作者说仍然是10美元．
8．C．考查语境理解．根据句意：忘记吧我儿子会理解的．A相信；B后悔；C明白，理解；D承认，允许．所以答案选C．
9．D．考查语境理解．根据妻子的电话可知，儿子一个晚上都在谈论一个话题the star map．所以答案选D．
10．B．考查语境理解．妻子在电话中透露的这个消息很难让人忽略，所以答案选B．11．A．考查语境理解．一个晚上过去了，还是没有买到要买的东西，可见这里是指最后的一次尝试了，A尝试；B 旅程；C行动；D分钟．所以答案选A．
12．D．考查上下文联系．根据下文句子The guys with the maps just ain't up yet!"那些卖图的年轻人还不起床，可见这个时候是没地方能找到他们的，所以答案选D．13．B．考查上下文联系．根据下文后来的一天下午作者收到了一个邮件，可见这里出租车司机是要为作者邮寄一件的意思，所以答案选B．
14．B．考查动词辨析．A创造；B确认；C值得，应得；D 吹．根据句意：我确认这是我的最后的机会，所以答案选B．
15．A．考查上下文联系．根据下文我儿子停止了提到它，可见作者应该是放弃了这件是，所以答案选A．
16．C．考查上下文联系．根据前文句子I can hardly read it，我读不出它，后文有出现了引号中的单词，可见两句之间是转折关系，所以用but引导．
17．B．考查语境理解．根据语境这个东西来到的时间太晚了，所以应该是"原谅延误"A 错误；B耽误，延误；C粗心；D粗鲁．所以选B．
18．A．考查上下文联系．根据上文可知我和儿子都忘记了这件事情，所以这里拿到东西后应该是想起了，所以答案选A．
19．C．考查语境理解．根据上文的内容儿子在这里问的应该是遇到过明星吗？所以答案选C．
20．C．考查上下文理解．A尊敬；B求助；C信任；D同意．根据上文对于这个出租车司机的信任，到现在这个东西的寄来，应该是信任，所以答案选C．
本文写了作者为给儿子买一个礼物，花了很多的时间没有买到，最后出租车司机给邮寄了一个，但是已经过去很久了的温馨小故事．
近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化，试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽，综合难度不断提高．做完型填空首先要通读全文，了解大意．一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容．千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致．选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．41.【答案】
【小题1】have
used【小题2】was
【小题3】
Recently【小题
4】or【小题5】in
【小题6】them 【小题7】
called【小题
8】that
【小题9】
women
【小题10】to
have
【解析】1．have used；考查时态．根据时间状语自从童年，可知用现在完成时，所以答案是have used．
2．was，描述过去，所以用一般过去时．
3．Recently；考查副词．recently是副词"近来"在句中做时间状语，句子用现在完成时．
4．or；考查连词．一天一杯或者两杯咖啡，是选择关系，所以用连词or‘或者'．
5．in；考查介词．在下午或者在晚上用介词in．
6．them；考查代词．这里是用宾格代词在句中做动词cause的宾语，they的宾格代词为them．
7．called；考查非谓语．problem与call之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词在句中做定语，"被叫做…"．
8．that，考查主语从句，it作形式主语，从句中不缺少成分，所以用that引导主语从句．
9．women，考查名词的数，woman为可数名词，所以用复数泛指一类．
10．to have，考查固定搭配，be likely to do sth可能做某事．
咖啡因，一种在咖啡中发现的化学物质，已经引起了很多关注，因为它是少数几种经常出现在我们食物供应中的药物之一．少量的咖啡因对大多数人来说似乎是安全的．如果过量可能导致疾病．
本题主要考查了用单词或短语的适当形式填空．做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识．本题考到的知识点有：固定的短语，词类的转换，名词的复数形式，副词以及祈使句的用法等．因此，这就需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识．
42.【答案】Dear Mary，
I'm very happy that you are also interested in Peking opera．
In your letter， you asked me why I like Peking opera． I have to say my father，
a famous Peking opera actor， has a positive effect on me．
I was influenced by the charming rhyme of Peking opera when I was a little child．
I'm really a Peking opera fan and will never miss any Peking opera performances．
In my spare time， I often enjoy some famous plays． As is known，
Peking opera stands for traditional Chinese culture and has come to be regarded as one of the cultural treasures of China．
It should be protected and pass on from generation to generation．
I hope you have the chance to watch a real Peking opera in China．
Yours，
Li Hua
【解析】略
略
高考英语三模试卷 题号I II III IV V总分 得分 一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分） A EXPERIENCE COLUMBIA HOT ATTRACTIONS◆RIVERBANKS ZOO&GARDEN It is home to more than 2，000 animals and one of the nation's most beautiful botanical gardens．With more than 350 species from around the world，Riverbanks is one of the largest mid-sized zoos in the country． Hours：9：00 a．m．- 5：00 p．m．daily Admission：Adults （13 - 61）- ﹩19.95 Children （2 - 12）- ﹩16.95 ◆EDVENTURE The Soutll's largest children's museum has 300 exhibits to inspire children to experience the joy of learning．Where else but EdVenture can children drive a real fire truck，anchor the news or visit another country？ Hours：Monday - Sunday：9 a．m．- 5 p．m． Admission：Members Free Children and Adults：﹩ 11．95 ◆SOUTH CAROLINA STATE MUSEUM The stories of South Carolina come alive through the exhibits and collections of the State Museum．Plus，a new 4-D theater provides popular movies that excite all ages．Museum members are invited to night-sky observing and more on Tuesday nights! Hours ：Mon．，Wed．- Fri．：10 a．m．- 5 p．m． Tues．：10 a．m．- 10 p．m． Sat．：10 a．m．- 6 p．m． Sun．：Noon - 5 p．m． Admission：Adults （13 - 61）：﹩ 8.95 Children （3 - 12）：﹩ 6．95 ◆SALUDA SHOALS PARK Saluda Shoals Park is a sensitive riverfront park that invites visitors to experience the treasures of the Saluda River through exceptional educational and cultural opportunities． Fun-filled Family Activities Nightly! （except Thanksgiving，Christmas Eve and Christmas night） Free for activities：apply with Holiday Lights admission （﹩ 20/car；﹩ 40/15-passenger vehicle；﹩ 60/bus）． 1.Which attraction best suits a child interested in broadcasting news？______ A. EdVenture． B. The State Museum． C. Saluda Shoals Park． D. Riverbanks Zoo & garden． 2.How much should a young couple with a 4-year-old son pay to enjoy various plants and animals？______ A. ﹩ 24.85． B. ﹩ 20． C. ﹩ 56.85． D. ﹩ 35.85． 3.Which of the following is available to all tourists in the State Museum？______ A. Having a fantastic visual feast at l：00 p．m． B. Visiting the exhibits on Sunday morning．
1 2017年吉林市中考英语试题与答案 （试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 一、听力（共20分） I ．情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分） 1. A. Good afternoon, Mr. Li. B.Good evening, Mr. Li. C.Good morning, Mr. Li. 2. A. It's fast. B.lt's 9 0' clock. C.It's your watch. 3. A.I have a cold. B.I'm laura. C.I can dance. 4. A. He is tall. B.He is cute. C.He is 11 years old. 5. A. Twice a week. B.For two weeks. C.In two weeks. Ⅱ．对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 6. A. Country music. B.Pop music. C.Rock music. 7. A. Wilndy. B.Snowy. C.Sunny. 8. A. His son. B.His daughter. C.His cousin. 9. A. Next to the park. B.Across from the park. C.In front o f the park. 10.A.On foot. B.By car. C.By bus. Ⅲ．图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分） __11__ __12__ __13__ __14__ __15__ Ⅳ．短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分） 16. When will Mike leave school?
长春市2021届高三质量监测（一） 英语 本试卷共12页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑字迹的签字笔书写，字迹工整，笔记清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4.作图可先用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分听力（1—20小题）在笔试结束后进行。 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The 4 Best Greek Islands For A Beach Getaway With more than 5,000 islands in Greece, choosing which one to visit is extremely difficult. So we're going to help you by sharing our list of the 4 most beautiful Greek islands! 1.Paxi Paxi is smaller and less known than the other Greek islands, making it a perfect place for travelers to seek privacy without being disturbed by any noise. There are excellent beaches and restaurants in the main port of Gaios that serve fresh fish. The best time to enjoy the magical atmosphere is in the evening. 2.Mykonos Mykonos has become one of the most popular destinations in Greece, which is the best choice for those who want to party. Mass tourism hasn't affected the beauty of the island yet, with picturesque houses and narrow streets full of Cycladic architecture and, not to mention, the crystal-clear blue sea. 3.Tilos
高考模拟英语试卷 注意：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。考试 时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19. 15 B. ￡9. 15 C. ￡9. 18 答案是B。 1. What will the man do? A. Open the window. B. Find another room. C. Go out with the woman. 2. What’s the date of the woman’s birthday? A. March 15th. B. March 11th. C. March 7th. 3. What does the man mean? A. John has some personal problems. B. The problem is common for young men. ( C. It’s not common for young men to leave home. 4. What will the man most probably do? A. Get some change from Jane. B. Go and look for a payphone. C. Use Jane’s mobile phone. 5. What does the man mean? A. It was impossible for him to go to the party. B. Everybody was surprised by his appearance at the party. C. He had expected to go to the party for a long time. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。 请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. Why does the woman want to go to the library? A. To return some books. B. To borrow some new books. C. To find some test papers. 7. When does the library close? A. At 900. B. At 940. C. At 1000. 8. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. He asks her to return some books for him. B. He asks her to borrow some books for him. C. He asks her to go to the library with him. 请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
吉林省中考英语模拟试题及答案 一、听力部分(略) 二、基础知识 乜根据句意和首字母填空。 1 Look at the s on the wall. It says No parking! So you mustn't smoke here. 2 The new car might b to Tom. I heard his father bought it for him yesterday. 3 I am going to buy my mother a gift b her birthday is two weeks from now. 4 His family is even r now because his father makes more money than before. 5 Can you give me some a on how to learn English well ? It's difficult for me to study it. VD 根据句意，从方框内选岀适当的词完成下列各句。 (注意词形变化) popular twelve write say you 1 Look at my computer. It is as big as . 2 Mr Cooper didn't finish the book until last Sunday. 3 When they met again, they were too excited a word. in your school? floor. The air is quite fresh there. ( )1 Ted, take some to school, it's so hot and you may feel thirsty. A bread B bananas C oranges D juice ( )2 Which would you like, tea, milk or coffee? --- is OK. I really don't mind. A Both B Either ( )3 I like the party so much, but I ---- What a pity! A mustn't B have to ( )4 If you are quiet and often tired, you should eat ( )5 The boy showed English when he began to learn it, so he liked to A interested, say B interest in, say C interest in, speak D interested in, speak ( )6 I hope you don't mind my pointing out your mistakes. A .Of course B. Not at all. C .You're welcome. D. Yes, I don't. ( )7 Carmen likes musicians different kinds of music. A which play B who plays C which plays D who play ( )8 Although he loves junk food, he tries to only once a month. A / , eat it B but, eat them C / , eat them D but, eat it ( )9 ------- Oh, Mrs. King, your dress looks nice. Is it new? 4 Which subject is 5 I live on W 选择填空 C Any D None go home, It's too late. C may D can't A tofu B bean sprouts C yin foods D yang foods it.
吉林省初中毕业生学业考试英语试题 注意事项： 1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2、答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。 一、听力（共20分） Ⅰ、情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择适当的答语。（5分） 1、A．You’re welcome B．Thank you C．I’m fine 2、A．Red B．Math C．Spring 3、A．On foot B．About 5 kilometers C．At 6:30 4、A．Sorry, I won’t B．Yes, I did C．It doesn’t matter 5、A．It’s crowded B．It’s delicious C．It’s boring Ⅱ、对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 6、A．Stay at home B．Visit his uncle C．Join a club 7、A．$500 B．$50 C．$150 8、A．His son B．His mother C．His wife 9、A．It’s sunny B．It’s rainy C．It’s cloudy 10、A．In the room B．Under the tree C．Behind the door Ⅲ、图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分） ____11____ ____12____ ____13____ ____14____ ____15____ Ⅳ、短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分） 16、Mrs. Nikko is a 110-year-old woman from _________. A．America B．Japan C．Canada 17、Mrs. Nikko sleeps ________ hours a night. A．7 B．8 C．9 18、Mrs. Nikko goes swimming at the nearby beach ________. A．every morning B．every afternoon C．every evening 19、When the weather is fine, Mrs. Nikko also goes fishing with her ________. A．sons B．daughters C．grandchildren 20、For the evening meal, Mrs. Nikko usually has ________,vegetables, rice and some soup. A．fish B．tomatoes C．chicken 二、基础知识（共20分） Ⅴ、句意填空根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。（5分） 21、Children’s Day is in June, the _____________ month of a year. 22、He was very excited to buy a _____________ to that basketball game. 23、I often ____________ to some smooth music to relax before going to bed. 24、Passengers are waiting _____________ the bus at the station.
2015年高考英语真题试卷及答案（海南卷） 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15 B. ￡9.18 C. ￡9.15 答案是C。 1.What time is it now? A. 9:10 B. 9:50 C. 10:00 2.What does the woman think of the weather? A. It’s nice B. It’s warm C. It’s cold 3.What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting B. Give a lecture C. Leave his office 4.What is the woman’s opinion about the course? A. Too hard B. Worth taking C. Very easy 5. What does the woman want the man to do ? A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How long did Michael stay in China? A. Five days. B. One week. C.Two weeks. 7. Where did Michael go last year? A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India.
吉林省2019年初中毕业生学业水平考试 英语试题 英语试题共8页，包括五道大题。全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。其中听力部分满分20分，考试时间为20分钟。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1.答题前，请您将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.答题时，请您按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。 一、听力(共20分) Ⅰ.情景反应根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。(5分) 1. A.Good morning! B.Good afternoon! C.Good evening! 2. A.That's too bad. B.Thanks a lot. C.Goodbye. 3. A.It's old. B.It's nice. C.It's blue. 4. A.This way，please. B.Sorry to hear that. C.OK，here you are. 5. A.It's five dollars. B.It's five minutes. C.It's five kilometers. Ⅱ.对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。(5分) 6.A The chess club. B.The English club. C.The music club 7.A.A cup of tea. B.A glass of milk. C.A bottle of water. 8. A.Behind the door. B.By the window. C.Beside the desk. 9. A.It's 6：15. B. It's 7：30. C.It's 8：45. 10. A.Because she has a cold. B.Because she is happy. C.Because she is fine. Ⅲ.图片理解看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关)。(5分)
2013年长春市初中毕业生学业考试 英语试卷 本试卷满分95分，考试时间100分钟。 一、基础知识（共25分） I.在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整、语法正确(5分） 1. Lucy's name is on the book, so it must be __________. 2. The boy cried because he broke his toy car __________ accident. 3. When my mother was a student, math was her favorite __________. 4. The volunteers went to the hospital to cheer the sick children __________. 5. My sister and her friends usually __________ out in the mall on the weekend. II.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6. We are going to Singapore at the __________ (begin) of July. 7. The __________ (four) boy in the line is a new student. 8. For tourists, feeding __________ (monkey) isn't allowed in the zoo. 9. In ancient times, it was __________ (possible) for people to travel in space. 10. The young lady left the party without __________ (say) goodbye to anyone. III. 单项选择。（15分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出ー个最佳答案。 11. __________ girl in pink is my three-year-old daughter. A. The B. A C. An D. / 12. —I bought a new camera. —Cool! Where did you get it? I want to buy __________. A. it B. one C. this D. that 13. We've had to __________the sports meeting until September. A. put on B. put out C. put up D. put off 14. Everyone likes making friends with people __________ think more of others. A. who B. whom C. which D. / 15. There __________ a teacher and some students waiting for the school bus outside. A. are B. am C. be D. is 16. When I came into the hall, the pianist __________ a piece of music. A. is playing B. plays C. will play D. was playing 17. It's relaxing to get close to nature __________ the beauty. A. enjoy B. enjoyed C. to enjoy D. enjoys 18. __________ useful information you've given to me! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 19. The book __________ into many other languages last year. A. translated B. be translating C. was translated D. translate 20. David Beckham retired. That is something I feel as __________ as other fans about. A. strong B. strongly C. stronger D. more strongly 21. __________good care of your pet, or it will get ill easily. A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Taken 22. —Must I clean up my bedroom now?
绝密★启用前 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（吉林卷） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt？ A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 1.What does John find difficult in learning German？ A.Pronunciation. B.Vocabulary. C.Grammar. 2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers？ A.Colleagues. B.Brother and sister. C.Teacher and student. 3.Where does the conversation probably take place？ A. In a bank. B. At a ticket office. C. On a train. 4. What are the speakers talking about？ A.A restaurant. B.A street. C.A dish. 5.What does the woman think of her interview？
2015年吉林省中考英语试卷 一、听力（共20分） Ⅰ. 情景反应。根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。 1. A. Nice to meet you, too. B. Sorry, I can’t. C. That’s a good idea. 2. A. It’s mine. B. It is $15. C. It’s red. 3. A. Every day. B. For six days. C. At 8:30. 4. A. In the morning. B. Sounds great. C. At the school gate. 5. A. Yes, you can. B. It’s on Monday. C. Sure, I’d love to. Ⅱ. 对话问答。根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。 6. A. Mr. Green. B. Music. C. On Wednesday. 7. A. In a restaurant. B. On the street. C. In the post office. 8. A. The sports club. B. The chess club. C. The art club.
9. A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. We don’t know. 10. A. Lie down and rest. B. See a dentist. C. Drink some hot tea with honey. Ⅲ. 图片理解。看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关） A B C D E F 11. ______ 12. ______ 13. ______ 14. ______ 15. ______ Ⅳ. 短文理解。根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。 16. Where did Sandy and her brother go last Friday? A. They went to the town. B. They went to the city. C. They went to the countryside. 17. What time did they arrive? A. At 3:30 in the afternoon. B. At 6:00 in the afternoon. C. At 7:00 in the morning.
英语试卷 第1页（共12页） 英语试卷 第2页（共12页） 绝密★启用前 吉林省2018年初中学业水平考试 英 语 (考试时间120分钟,满分120分) 一、听力(共20分) Ⅰ.情景反应 根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。(5分) 1. A . Fine B . Sure C . Never mind 2. A . I' m sorry B . Yes, please . C . Too bad 3. A . She has a fever . B . She likes swimming . C . She is a student . 4. A . Have fun . B . It's sunny . C . Sounds good . 5. A . Three dollars . B . Here you are . C . Me, too Ⅱ.对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。(5分) 6. A . Behind the supermarket . B In front of the supermarket . C . Across from the supermarket . 7. A . A movie B . A song . C . A game . 8. A . By writing . B . By listening . C . By reading . 9. A . It's boring . B . It's relaxing . C . It's interesting . 10. A . For three years . B . For four years . C . For five years . Ⅲ.图片理解 看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关)。(5分) A B C D E F 11 12 13 14 15 Ⅳ.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。(5分) 16. Jane stayed in an old hotel . 17. Jane visited the Great Wall of China . 18. Jane talked with a primary school student about Chinese culture . 19. Last week, Jane went to London from China by plane . 20. Jane wants to go back to China next year . 二、基础知识(共15分) V.句意填词 根据所给句子,填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整。(5分) 21. The old photos made me think ________ the good old days . 22. One day, you will leave your parents . You have to learn to look after ________. 23. You're supposed to ________ at the door and wait before entering the office . 24. I've heard many beautiful clothes are on ________ in the clothes store . Let's go shopping now . 25. You'd better not stay out ________ with your friends . You need to come back by 9 p .m . Ⅵ.单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个正确的答案。(10分) 26. Yesterday's concert was ________ great success . All the people showed interest in it . A . the B . an C . a 27. —Which club do you want to join, the chess club or the swimming club? —________ I want to join the basketball club . Neither B Both C . All 28. —Do you agree ________ my plan? —Yes, it is wonderful . A . in B . with C . of 29. Let's save pandas! There ________ only about 2, 000 pandas living in the forests now . ------------- 在 --------------------此 -------------------- 卷--------------------上 -------------------- 答-------------------- 题--------------------无 -------------------- 效---------------- 毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________
2021年吉林省高考英语总复习：阅读理解 1．Dutch author Marieke Lucas Rijneveld has become one of the youngest writers to be shortlisted （列入候选）for a Booker prize，after their debut novel （处女作）made the final line﹣up for the International Booker． Rijneveld，a rising star in Dutch literature，is 28 ﹣lightly older than British author Daisy Johnson was when she was shortlisted for the Booker prize in 2018 age 27．The author，who identifies as male and uses the pronouns they/them，was shortlisted after a six﹣hour virtual（虚拟的）judging meeting for the ￡50，000 prize，which is shared equally between writer and translator，for The Discomfort of Evening，translated by Michele Hutchison．The novel，tells of a girl whose brother dies in a skating accident and draws from Rijneveld's own experiences：when they were three，their 12﹣year﹣old brother was knocked over and killed by a bus． "Rijneveld's language renders （重现）the world again，revealing the shocks and violence of early youth through the angle of a Dutch dairy farm．The strangeness of a child looking at the strangeness of the world is in it，" said judges of the work． "The Discomfort of Evening is one of six novels in the running for the International Booker，each of which，" said chair of judges Ted Hodgkinson，"restlessly reinvents （重塑）received narratives，from foundational myths to family folklore，plunging us into discomfiting and delightful encounters with selves in a state of transition （过渡）．" Hodgkinson chaired a panel （专家组）of five judges who selected the shortlist from 124 submissions．The coronavirus pandemic meant their meeting had to be virtual，but Hodgkinson said he and his panel still managed to discuss the line﹣up for more than six hours．The winner will be announced on 19 May． （1）We can learn from the 2nd paragraph that． A．Rijneveld is a young male writer． B．Rijneveld and the translator Michele Hutchison will share the ＄50，000 prize． C．Daisy Johnson was the youngest writer shortlisted for a Booker prize this year． D．The Discomfort of Evening is partly adapted from Rijneveld's own experiences．