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Book1 Module 1 My First Day at Senior High1.描述，记述(v.)_________(n.)__________2.使印象深刻(v.)____________(n.)__________3.改正，纠正(v.)__________(n.)__________4.享受，乐趣(v.)____________(n.)__________5.鼓励(v.)__________(n.) __________6.流利，流畅(n.)__________(adj.)7.出现(反义词)_______(v.)________(n.)__________( 反) __________9.换句话说_____________ 10. 期待，盼望______________11. 把…介绍给…___________ 12. 起初,首先__________13. 独自地,单独地_____________ 14.与…不同____________15.以一种有趣的方式______________ 16.取得巨大进步_________________ 17.犯错误______________________ 18.与……相似___________________19.在……开始______________________20.搬到某地方___________________21.助教____________________________·短语·句型解析1.enthusiastic adj.热心的, 热情的; 热烈的enthusiasm n. 热衷，热心相关短语：be enthusiastic about sth.对某事热心arouse enthusiasm in sb.引起某人的兴趣arouse enthusiasm for sth.激发对…的兴趣活学巧练：横线上填上适当的介词。
Unit 1 Teenage lifeThe Freshman Challenge知识导航：掌握宾语从句中虚拟语气的结构和用法;知识精讲：Reading and thinkingBasic question: What courses did the school adviser recommend Adam to take?参考答案：His adviser recommended that he should sign up for advanced literature.Further discussion:What’s your favorite subject? If you are required to choose the subjects, what courses will you take? Why？参考答案：1. I like English best. I want to travel around the world in the future and English is kind of necessary. Besides English, I will choose Chinese, history and PE.2. My favourite subject is physics because I believe Steven Hawking is the hero throughout human history. My father recommended that I choose maths. He said I should learn maths well enough if I want to be good at physics. So I think I will choose physics, maths, Chinese and chemistry.3. I prefer Chinese for I enjoy reading Chinese poems very much. My elder brother recommended that I choose Chinese, maths, English, physics, chemistry and biology because I want to get high marks in the entrance examination.原文：My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature. 核心考点：表示“建议、命令、要求”这类意念动词，态度动词后的宾语从句用虚拟语气。
Module 1 My First Day at Senior High 一、单词Academic 学术的System 制度；体系Impress 使印象深刻Brilliant 极好的（口语化用法）Bored 厌烦的Enthusiastic热心的Previous 以前的Attitude 态度Behavior 行为Information 信息Website 网站Comprehension 理解，领悟Method 方法Instruction 指示；说明Description 记述、描述Technology 技术Correction 改正，纠正Encouragement 鼓励；激励Enjoyment 享受；乐趣Fluency 流利；流畅Misunderstanding 误解Teenager 少年Assistant 助手；助理Cover 包含Amazed 惊讶的；amazing，令人惊讶的Embarrassed 尴尬的；embarrassing 令人尴尬的Disappointed 失望的；disappointing 令人失望的补充：Academic：Bachelor 学士；单身汉Compulsory courseArt subject:Chinese, History, Geography, PoliticsScience subject: Mathematics, Chemistry, Physics, BiologyGeography- Pacific Ocean, Atlantic Ocean, Indian Ocean, Arctic Ocean（四大洋）Asia, Europe, North America, South America, Africa, Oceania, Antarctica（七大洲）Country-province- (capital) city-district-residential areaSystem：Educationsystem: Elementary/primaryschool, middle/secondary school, high school, college/university（diploma）Impress:Leave/make a good impression on sbHave a good impression of sbBe impressed byImpressive 令人难忘的造句：他们的skills of bubble making 给audience 留下很深的影响。
高一英语复习讲义 B1U1一.重点单词1._________________vt.使惊奇;使惊诧→________________adj.令人大为惊奇的，令人惊喜的→_____________________ adj.大为惊讶的→ ______________ n.惊讶;惊奇2. _______________________________________ n.进步,进展;前进,行进 vt.&vi.发展→__________________ adj.高级的,先进的→ ______________________ n.发展3.______________vt.获得，得到→________________ adj.已获得的→_________n.取得4.__________________→vt.&n.挑战;质疑_______________ adj.具有挑战性的5.___________________adj.相等的;平等的;相当的vt.比得上→__________________adv.同样地;平等地;另外→_________________________n.平等;相等6.____________________ adj.自主的，有主见的;自立的→_________________ n.独立;自主→_____________________ adv独立地;自主地7._____________________adj.有责任的，负责;可靠的→_______________n.责任;义务8.___________________vt.提议→_________________n提议，建议，动议9.______________n闹钟;恐慌vt.使惊恐→______________adj.惊恐的→_____________ adj.使人惊恐的10. _____________________ v. 捐献; 贡献→ __________________ n. 贡献;捐款;捐赠→____________________n.捐献者;投稿人11.______________n运气→______________adj.幸运的→_______________ adv.幸运地12.________________n可选择的事物，选择;选修课→________________ adj.可选择的13.__________________ vt.吸引;招引;引起（反应）→ _____________ adj.吸引人的→__________________n.有吸引力的事物二.重点短语1.迫不及待做某事2.最后但同样重要的3.努力做某事4.对…负责5.有机会做某事6.同等重要的7.对…有信心8.起作用,有影响9.独立于,不依靠10.利用11.坚持,固守12.积极参与13.集中精力,关注于14.提醒某人某事15.以…为基础16.作为…的交换17.别无选择只能做…18. lead to19. lie in20. rise to the challenge21. make a difference to22. most importantly23. as a result of24. a time of learning and discovery25. put simply26. in the years ahead三.单词拼写（根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子）1. As a __________________（有潜力的） candidate, you are supposed to find approaches toachieving yourselves.2. We must make the most efficient use of the available financial ____________ （资源）.3. Take advantage of your classes, learn from your teachers and classmates, and make use of our school___________________（设施）.4. His p____________________ （建议） that the system should be changed was rejected.5. It will help you bee more patient and _____________________.（目标明确的）6. _________________________（幸运地）, Pakistan didn't have to fight alone against the COVID19 pandemic, with China extending a helping hand.7. Experience is what mattersage is of ____________________ （次要的） importance.8. What he did at the party seemed to be contrary to his _____________________ （性格）.9. A______________________, the trees grow in such a way that their leaves and branches, although close together, never touch one another.10. It was reported that the doctor had acted r______________________.11. I chose it as a gift to show my appreciation and as a r_________________ of myunforgettable time here with you.12. We examined the wording in d___________________ before deciding on the final text.13. He promised to help us and he s___________________ to his words.14. There is no point e_____________________ a pletely physical job for a holiday full ofphysical activity.15. We will make greater c____________________ to world peace and development.16. They are so a________________ that they attract millions of tourists from all over theworld every year.17. The rainforest in Brazil is reducing at an a__________________ rate.18. B_________________ on the above, I hope more and more students will join in thisactivity.高一英语复习讲义 B1U2一.重点单词1. roof n.屋顶,顶部_____________________（pl.）2. argue vi.争吵,争辩,争论_________________________n.3. anger n. 怒气,怒火_______________________________ adj. 愤怒的,生气的;4. desire n.&vt.渴望,希望__________________________adj.希望实现的,期望得到的______________________ adj. 令人向往的，值得拥有的5. regular adj. 频繁的;有规律的_____________________ adv. 定期的,有规律的;频繁的____________________ adj. 无规律的，不定期的;不平整的，不整齐的;不正常的6. concern n.担心;关心 vt.涉及;让（某人）担忧__________________________ adj.相关的;担心的，焦急的;关注的，感兴趣的_____________________; rep. 关于，涉及7. normal n.通常标准adj.正常的,一般的_____________________________ adj.反常的8. stress n.精神压力,紧张;强调 vt.强调,着重_________________________________ adj.焦虑的，紧张的 ;重读的 _________________ adj.紧张的，压力大的9. skin n.皮肤;（兽）皮,皮毛_____________________________ adj. 皮包骨的,极瘦的10. likely adj. 可能的,有希望的________________________ adj. 不太可能的,没希望的11. performance n.表现;表演;执行___________________________ vt. & vi. 表演;执行;运转______________ n.表演者12. eager adj. 热切的,渴望的,渴求的__________________________ adv. 急切地;渴望地_______________ n. 渴望，热心13. adventure n. 冒险,冒险经历,奇遇_________________________________ n.冒险家___________________ adj. 有冒险精神的，大胆开拓的14. flexible adj.灵活的,可变动的;柔韧的_____________________________ adv.灵活地_______________ n.灵活性15. secure adj. 安心的;可靠的;牢固的_________________ adj.不安全的_______________ adv. 安全地 ________ n.安全16. graduate vi.&vt. 毕业 n.毕业生 ________ n. 毕业n.毕业;毕业典礼17. volunteer vi.&vt.主动建议（或告诉）;自选做,义务做 n.志愿者_________ adj.自愿的，自发的;志愿的，义务性的二.教材语块梳理1.（在某事上）与某人看法一致2.快速长高，蹿个儿3.平静，镇静，安静4.从某人的角度、观点出发5.充分考虑，全盘考虑，想透6.承认错误，认输7.（使）变得高兴，振奋起来8. 缠磨，烦扰9.清点，不把…算在内10.提取，支取11.火爆的争吵和冰冷的沉默12.经历一个快速发展的时期13.导致这样紧张的家庭关系14.担心某事15.身心健康16.渴望独立17.维持和平的关键18.结果是/最后都会好转19.…做某事是可能的20.做某事是没有意义的。
高一英语上第1次课教学目标：1.掌握unit1重点词组及词汇2.掌握直接引语变间接引语（一）3.综合训练—阅读理解一、词汇记忆①单词听写：1. upset 不安的2. loose 松的，松开的3. thunder 雷声，打雷4. power 能力，能量，权利5. dusty 积满灰尘的6. settle 安家，定居，使定居7. highway 公路，大路8. pack 捆扎，包装，打包行李9. overcoat 大衣，外套10. exactly 确实如此，正是11. grateful 感激的，表示感谢的12. tip 提示；技巧；小费②词组听写：1. add up 合计2. be concerned about 关心，挂念3. a series of 一连串，一系列，一套4. at dusk 在黄昏时刻5. no longer /not…any more 不再…6. get/be tired of 对……厌烦7. fall in love with 相爱，爱上8. calm……down 使平静下来9. go through 经历，经受10. on purpose 故意11. face to face 面对面地12. set down 记下，放下13. in order to 为了……14. suffer from 遭受，患病15. join in 参加，加入16. get along with 与……相处，进展二、直接引语和间接引语（一）复习宾语从句宾语从句三要素：语序、连接词、时态。
1、语序：陈述句语序2、连接词：①陈述句用that引导；②一般疑问句用if/whether引导；③特殊疑问句用特殊疑问词引导3、时态：①主句用过去时，从句用与过去相对应的时态；②主句是一般现在时，从句可根据实际情况用任何时态；③表示客观真理时用一般现在时；（二）直接引语和间接引语的概念：当我们用引号引出别人的原话时，被引用的部分称为直接引语，如：The boy said ,"I can speak English very well.”当我们间接地把别人的意思转述出来时，被转述的部分称为间接引语，如：Mary said that Tom had worked there before.由宾语从句我们知道，直接引语转为间接引语之后即为一个宾语从句，因此，直接引语变为间接引语时，人称、时态、引导词、状语和语序都会发生变化。
外研版英语必修一第一单元第一部分词汇短语过关1.__________ adj.热情的 , 热忱的→ enthusiasm n.热情 ;热忱2.________ adj.令人惊诧的→ _______ v. 使惊讶→________ adj. 感觉惊讶的→ amazement n.惊讶 , 惊诧3.__________ n.信息→ inform vt. 通知 , 见告4.__________ n.指示 , 用法说明→ instruct v.教育 , 命令 , 指示5.______ adj. 令人讨厌的→ _______ adj. (对某人 /事物厌烦的 , 愁闷的→______ vt. 使讨厌6. ___________ adj.尴尬的 , 尴尬的→ __________ v. 使窘迫 , 使忐忑不安→_____________ adj.令人犯难的→ embarrassment n窘.迫 ; 犯难7.__________ n.行为 , 举止→ behave v.行为 , 举止8.__________ n.描绘 ;形容 ;描绘→ describe vt. 描绘 , 记述9._______ vt. 使 (人印象深刻 ;使铭刻→ __________ n.印象 , 感想→impressive adj. 令人印象深刻的10. __________ n 纠.正 , 更正→ correct adj.正确的→ _______ v .更正 , 纠正 , 批改11.__________ v.鼓舞 , 激励→ __________ adj.激励人心的→ ___________ adj. 遇到激励的 , 更有信心的→ encouragement n.鼓舞 , 奖赏12.enjoyment n. 享受 , 乐趣→ _______ v. 享受 , 喜爱→ ________ adj. 令人快乐的 , 有乐趣的 13. fluency n. 流畅 , 流畅→ _______ adj. 流畅的 , 流畅的14._____________ adj.绝望的→ ______________ adj.令人绝望的 , 令人绝望的→ disappoint vt. 使失望→ _____________ n.绝望15._________ n.助手 , 助理→ assist v.帮助短语检测1.与相像2.某人对 (做某事的态度3.离远,远非4.一点不像 , 与完整不一样5.玩得很高兴6.开初 , 一开始7.换句话说 8.期望 ;期望9.对印象深刻 10.在开始的时候 11.在结束的时候 12.被 (划分红 13.参加14.课外活动第二部分语法精讲一.because,since,as,for,because 的of差别 (语气由强到弱(1 because表示的原由是必定的因果关系,语气最强 ,往常放在主句以后 ,有时也放在主句从前。
Unit 1 A New StartPart 1 Vocabulary & Grammar知识精讲知识点01 impression 的用法【课文详解】What could I say to make a good first impression?我该说些什么才能留下一个不错的第一印象呢?【归纳】make/leave a deep/lasting impression on sb给某人留下深刻/持久的印象have/get a good/bad impression of sb/sth对某人/某事的印象好/不好His inspiring speech made/left a deep impression on me.他那鼓舞人心的演讲给我留下了深刻的印象。
I want people to have a good impression of solar cars.我想让人们对太阳能汽车有个好印象。
【知识拓展】①impress vt.使留下深刻印象;使钦佩impress sb with sth用某事/某物给某人留下深刻印象;用某事/某物打动某人be impressed by/with...对……留下深刻印象impress sth on/upon sb使某人了解某事的重要性.He impressed her with his gentle manners./She was impressed by/with his gentle manners.他举止文雅,给她留下了深刻印象。
②impressive adj. 令人钦佩的;给人深刻印象的知识点02 breathe 的用法【课文详解】With butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply.因为心里有些发慌,所以我深吸了一口气。
【句型剖析】breathe vi.& t.呼吸breathe in/out 吸气/呼气The smaller particles, if breathed in, can result in illness or even death,这种较小的颗粒一旦被吸入,就可能导致疾病甚至死亡。
Unit 1 Friendship一、重点短语1.go through 经历，经受get through 通过；完成；接通电话2. set down 记下，放下3. a series of 一系列4. on purpose 有目的的5. in order to 为了6. at dusk 傍晚，黄昏时刻7. face to face 面对面8. fall in love 爱上9. join in 参加（某个活动）；take part in 参加（活动）join 加入（组织，团队，并成为其中一员）10. calm down 冷静下来11. suffer from 遭受12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽15. be good at/do well in 擅长于…16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much 太多（后接不可数n.）much too 太…(后接adj.)19. not…until 直到…才20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做…并不开心21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事二、语法----直接引语和间接引语变化规则（一）陈述句的变化规则直接引语如果是陈述句，变为间接引语时，用连词that（可省略）引导，从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语都要发生相应的变化。
人称的变化——人称的变化主要是要理解句子的意思例：1. He said, “ I like it very much.”→ He said that he liked it very much.2. He said to me, “I’v left my book in your room.”→ He told me that he had left his book in my room.时态的变化例：“I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary,” said Anne.→Anne said that she didn’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary.The boy said, “I’m using a knife.”→ The boy said that he was using a knife.▲注意：如果直接引语是客观真理，变为间接引语时，时态不变，如：He said, “Light travels much faster than sound.”He said that light travels much faster than sound.指示代词、时间状语、地点状语和动词的变化(二) 祈使句的变化规则如果直接引语是祈使句，变为间接引语时，要将祈使句的动词原形变为带to的不定式，并根据句子意思在不定式前加上tell/ask/order等动词，如果祈使句是否定句，在不定式前面还要加上not。
Lesson 1 人教版必修2 Unit 3 (1)课文讲解WHO AM I?【1】Over time I have been changed quite a lot. I began as a calculating machine in France in 1642. Although I was young I could simplify difficult sums.I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage. After I was programmed by an operator who used cards with holes, I could "think" logically and produce an answer quicker than any person. At that time it was considered a technological revolution and the start of my "artificial intelligence". In 1936 my real father, Alan Turing, wrote a book about how I could be made to work as a "universal machine" to solve any difficult mathematical problem. From then on, I grew rapidly both in size and in brainpower. By the 1940s I had grown as large as a room, and I wondered if I would grow any larger. However, this reality also worried my designers. As time went by, I was made smaller. First as a PC (personal computer) and then as a laptop, I have been used in offices and homes since the 1970s.【2】These changes only became possible as my memory improved. First it was stored in tubes, then on transistors and later on very small chips. As a result I totally changed my shape. As I have grown older I have also grown smaller. Over time my memory has developed so much that, like an elephant, I never forget anything I have been told! And my memory became so large that even I couldn't believe it! But I was always so lonely standing there by myself, until in the early 1960s they gave me a family connected by a network. I was able to share my knowledge with others through the World Wide Web.【3】Since the 1970s many new applications have been found for me. I have become very important in communication, finance and trade. I have also been put into robots and used to make mobile phones as well as help with medical operations. I have even been put into space rockets and sent to explore the Moon and Mars. Anyhow, my goal is to provide humans with a life of highquality. I am now truly filled with happiness that I am a devoted friend and helper of the human race!重点词汇1. calculate /'kælkjulet/1) v. 计算You'll need to calculate how much time the assignment will take.你需要算一算要花多少时间才能完成分配的任务。
2) v. 预测；推测It is impossible to calculate what influence he had on her life.现在无法估计他对她的生活产生过多大影响。
calculation /ˌkælkjuˈleɪʃn/ n. 计算Cathy did a rough calculation.凯茜作了一个粗略的计算。
2. consider /kənˈsɪdə(r)/ v. 认为，觉得This award is considered (to be) a great honour.这项奖被视为极大的荣誉。
consideration /kənˌsɪdəˈreɪʃn/ n. 仔细考虑；深思Careful consideration should be given to issues of health and safety.健康与安全的问题应该认真予以考虑。
considerate /kənˈsɪdərət/ adj. 考虑周到的It was very considerate of him to wait.他一直在等候着，真是体贴人。
3. artificial/ˌɑːtɪˈfɪʃl/ adj.1) adj. 人工的；人造的artificial lighting/light 人工照明；人造光2) adj. 人为的；非自然的A job interview is a very artificial situation.求职面试是一个非常不自然的场面。
4. reality/riˈæləti/ n. 现实；实际情况She refuses to face reality. 她不肯面对现实。
You're out of touch with reality. 你脱离了现实。
in reality实际上，事实上Outwardly she seemed confident but in reality she felt extremely nervous.表面上看，她显得信心十足，而实际上她紧张得要命virtual reality（计算机创造的）虚拟现实，拟境，虚拟时空realistic /ˌriːəˈlɪstɪk/ adj. 现实的，实际的It is not realistic to expect people to spend so much money.期望人们花那么多的钱是不实际的。
5. mathematical/ˌmæθəˈmætɪkl/ adj. 与数学有关的mathematical equation 数学方程式mathematics/ˌmæθəˈmætɪks/ n. 数学the core subjects of English, Maths and Science英语、数学和自然科学这些核心科目mathematician/ˌmæθəməˈtɪʃn/ n. 数学家6. universal/ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsl/ adj. 普遍的，全体的，共同的Such problems are a universal feature of old age.这类问题是老年人的通病。
universal facts about human nature人性的普遍现象universally /ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəli/ adv. 到处地；随时随地This treatment is not universally available.这种疗法不是到处都有的。
7. explore /ɪkˈsplɔː(r)/ v. 勘探；探索As soon as we arrived on the island we were eager to explore.我们一来到岛上就急不可耐地开始探胜。
exploration /ˌekspləˈreɪʃn/ n. 探究；探测the book's explorations of the human mind 本书对人类思维的研究explorer /ɪkˈsplɔːrə(r)/ n. 探险者；勘探者；考察者8. devoted /dɪˈvəʊtɪd/ adj. 全心全意的；忠诚的a devoted son/friend/fan孝子；忠诚的朋友；狂热的崇拜者They are devoted to their children.他们深爱着自己的孩子。
devotion /dɪˈvəʊʃn/ n. 奉献；专心投入Her devotion to the job left her with very little free time.她全身心投入工作，几乎没有闲暇。
9. be filled with 使充满（感情）We were all filled with admiration for his achievements.我们都十分佩服他的成就10.科技相关词汇artificial intelligence 人工智能personal computer 个人电脑chip 芯片transistor n. 晶体管World Wide Web 万维网application n. 应用robot n. 机器人重点句型so...that...(1) so + adj./adv. + that...And my memory became so large that even I couldn’t believe it. (2) such + n. + that...It was such a hot day that nobody wanted to do anything.as… as…(1) as + adj./adv. + as + n.The room is as large as that one.He doesn’t study as hard as his brother. (2) as much + 不可数名词+ asas many + 可数名词复数+ asHe doesn’t pay as much as we do. / as us.扫码领取本资料。
