Module 8 Public Holidays

  • 格式:doc
  • 大小:48.00 KB
  • 文档页数:14

Module 8 Public Holidays

一. 本周教学内容:module 8 public holidays 二. 重点内容:时间状语从句 三.

具体内容:课文详解1. when do most people take a vacation ? 大多数人什么时候去度假?take a vacation 意为“度假”。知识扩展:holiday,vacation和leave的区别 这三个单词都可以译为“假期”。单数形式的holiday 可指一,两日的短期假期,较长期的常用复数形式holidays表示,但可用单数形式holiday; vacation 主要用于美国英语,既可以表示长时间的假期,也可指一两天的短假期。leave 主要指军人或官员的假期或病期,事假。例如:mr smith is

on holiday at present. 目前史密斯先生正在度假。where are you going for

your vacation ? 你到哪里去度假?the soldiers are given two leaves each

year. 士兵们一年可休两次假期。do you have any plans for the may day

holiday, betty ? 贝蒂,五一你有什么打算吗?2. making plans for the new

year 为新年做计划 plan 既可以是名词也可以是动词,名词时表示“计划,规划,方案,”词组为 a plan/plans for sth/doing sth (——的计划),make plans

for sth (为某事订计划),动词为“计划,打算”,词组为plan sth/ for sth/

to do sth/ on sth (on doing sth )。例如:do you have any plans for the

summer? 这个夏天你有什么打算?we need to make plans for the future. 我们必修规划未来。they plan to arrive some time after three. 他们预计在三点钟到达。we hadn’t planned on going anywhere this evening. 我们今晚没打算外出。3. we are going to spend a few days in qingdao. 我们计划在青岛呆几天。i won’t spend so much time playing video games. 我不会花太多时间玩电视游戏。以上两句的spend 表示“花费 (时间)”。知识拓展:spend,cost,take,pay 和buy 的区别 spend 常用于sb. spend time /money

on sth / doing sth 的句型中。cost 表示“花费(多少钱)”句型为 sth cost

sb. money 。take 常用于it takes/took sb. time to do sth 这一句型,it 是形式主语,真正主语是不定式 to do sth. pay 的句型为:pay (sb.) money for

sth. buy 用于buy sth for money 的句型中。例如: the dictionary cost me

twenty yuan. 我花了二十元买那本字典。= i spent twenty yuan on the dictionary. = i paid twenty yuan for the dictionary. = i bought the

dictionary for twenty yuan. it took them over two years to build the bridge.

修建那座大桥花了他们两年时间。= they spent over two years building the

bridge. 4. we’ll stay here until may 5 th. 我们要在这儿呆到五月五日。until 肯定形式表示的意思是“做某事直至某时”,动词必须是延续性的。否定形式表达的意思是“直至某时才做某事”,动词为延续的和非延续性的都可。例如:i slept until midnight. 我一直睡到半夜时醒了。she didn’t arrive until

6 o’ clock. 她直到6点才到。don’t get off the bus until it has stopped.

公3

2019-06-04

一. 本周教学内容:module 8 public holidays 二. 重点内容:时间状语从句 三.

具体内容:课文详解1. when do most people take a vacation ? 大多数人什么时候去度假?take a vacation 意为“度假”。知识扩展:holiday,vacation和leave的区别 这三个单词都可以译为“假期”。单数形式的holiday 可指一,两日的短期假期,较长期的常用复数形式holidays表示,但可用单数形式holiday; vacation 主要用于美国英语,既可以表示长时间的假期,也可指一两天的短假期。leave 主要指军人或官员的假期或病期,事假。例如:mr smith is

on holiday at present. 目前史密斯先生正在度假。where are you going for

your vacation ? 你到哪里去度假?the soldiers are given two leaves each

year. 士兵们一年可休两次假期。do you have any plans for the may day

holiday, betty ? 贝蒂,五一你有什么打算吗?2. making plans for the new

year 为新年做计划 plan 既可以是名词也可以是动词,名词时表示“计划,规划,方案,”词组为 a plan/plans for sth/doing sth (——的计划),make plans

for sth (为某事订计划),动词为“计划,打算”,词组为plan sth/ for sth/

to do sth/ on sth (on doing sth )。例如:do you have any plans for the

summer? 这个夏天你有什么打算?we need to make plans for the future. 我们必修规划未来。they plan to arrive some time after three. 他们预计在三点钟到达。we hadn’t planned on going anywhere this evening. 我们今晚没打算外出。3. we are going to spend a few days in qingdao. 我们计划在青岛呆几天。i won’t spend so much time playing video games. 我不会花太多时间玩电视游戏。以上两句的spend 表示“花费 (时间)”。知识拓展:spend,cost,take,pay 和buy 的区别 spend 常用于sb. spend time /money

on sth / doing sth 的句型中。cost 表示“花费(多少钱)”句型为 sth cost

sb. money 。take 常用于it takes/took sb. time to do sth 这一句型,it 是形式主语,真正主语是不定式 to do sth. pay 的句型为:pay (sb.) money for

sth. buy 用于buy sth for money 的句型中。例如: the dictionary cost me

twenty yuan. 我花了二十元买那本字典。= i spent twenty yuan on the

dictionary. = i paid twenty yuan for the dictionary. = i bought the

dictionary for twenty yuan. it took them over two years to build the bridge.

修建那座大桥花了他们两年时间。= they spent over two years building the

bridge. 4. we’ll stay here until may 5 th. 我们要在这儿呆到五月五日。until 肯定形式表示的意思是“做某事直至某时”,动词必须是延续性的。否定形式表达的意思是“直至某时才做某事”,动词为延续的和非延续性的都可。例如:i slept until midnight. 我一直睡到半夜时醒了。she didn’t arrive until

6 o’ clock. 她直到6点才到。don’t get off the bus until it has stopped.

公3

2019-06-04

一. 本周教学内容:module 8 public holidays 二. 重点内容:时间状语从句 三.

具体内容:课文详解1. when do most people take a vacation ? 大多数人什么时候去度假?take a vacation 意为“度假”。知识扩展:holiday,vacation和leave的区别 这三个单词都可以译为“假期”。单数形式的holiday 可指一,两日的短期假期,较长期的常用复数形式holidays表示,但可用单数形式holiday; vacation 主要用于美国英语,既可以表示长时间的假期,也可指一两天的短假期。leave 主要指军人或官员的假期或病期,事假。例如:mr smith is on holiday at present. 目前史密斯先生正在度假。where are you going for

your vacation ? 你到哪里去度假?the soldiers are given two leaves each

year. 士兵们一年可休两次假期。do you have any plans for the may day

holiday, betty ? 贝蒂,五一你有什么打算吗?2. making plans for the new

year 为新年做计划 plan 既可以是名词也可以是动词,名词时表示“计划,规划,方案,”词组为 a plan/plans for sth/doing sth (——的计划),make plans

for sth (为某事订计划),动词为“计划,打算”,词组为plan sth/ for sth/

to do sth/ on sth (on doing sth )。例如:do you have any plans for the