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语法知识—疑问句的易错题汇编及答案解析

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一、选择题

1．— do you go to work every day?

—By bike.

A．What B．Who C．How D．When

2．Since the road is muddy,it ________last night, ________?

A．must be rained; wasn’t it B．must have rained; didn’t it

C．must rained; didn’t it D．must have rained; wasn’t it

3．—________ do you play computer games, Lily?

—I only play on Friday night.

A．How B．Where C．Why D．When

4．— Excuse me! _______ is it from your home to school?

— About ten minutes’ ride.

A．How long B．How much

C．How often D．How far

5．—________is the CISM Military（军事的）World Games held? — Every 4 years.

A．How soon B．When C．How often D．How long

6．—Does your friend like hamburgers?

—_______.

A．Yes, he like B．No, he does C．Yes, he doesn't D．No, he doesn't

7．—Is your name Jim Green?

—________.

A．Yes, I am B．Yes, it is

C．No, I am D．Yes, I’m

8．—________

— It is orange.

A．What is this? B．What color is it? C．What are these? D．What color are they?

9．—Where__________ your friend __________from?

—He comes from England.

A．is; come B．do; come C．does; come D．are; be

10．—Are these your schoolbags? —No, __________aren't. They are__________.

A．These; their B．they; theirs C．these; ours D．they; ours

11．---Is Alice writing? ---__________. She is listening to music.

A．Yes, she is

B．Yes, she does

C．No, she doesn’t

D．No, she isn’t

12．— What are those? —________.

A．Those are books B．These are books C．They are books D．It’s a book 13．— Do you row much?

— Yes, ________.

A．for two hours B．quite a lot C．from five o'clock to ten

14．—Why not ________him________ some food on the way home?

—Good idea!

A．to ask; to buy B．ask; buy C．ask; to buy D．to ask; buy

15．---Eric, _____ can you have your poster been ready?

---I'm not sure. We are still waiting for the final design.

A．how long B．how soon C．how often D．how far

16．—The surgeon hasn’t come back, has he?

—_______, for he _______ Australia since last week and will be back in a week.

A．No; has been in B．No; has gone to C．Yes; has gone to D．Yes; has been in

17．—Your sister isn’t a nurse, is she?

—________. She teaches Chinese in a primary school.

A．No, she isn’t B．Yes, she is C．Yes, she isn’t D．No, she is

18．—How is everything going at school ,dear ?

—________.

A．All right, thanks. B．Not too bad, I guess

C．That’s right. D．I’m glad to hear that.

19．The poor man needs our help, he?

A．need B．needn't C．does D．doesn't

20．—Can your brother sing or dance?

— .

A．He can sing. B．Yes, he can. C．He can sing or dance.

21．—Is Billy rat or thin?

—________.

A．Yes, he is B．No, he isn't C．He's a new boy D．He's fat

22．— ________ is the Shanghai Wild Animal Park?

— It’s 15km east of the Bund.

A．Who B．What C．When D．Where

23．— __________.

— He is not very handsome, but he is humorous.

A．What does he look? B．What is he like?

C．How does he look? D．How does he look like?

24．-- ______

--No,it’s in the bookcase.

A．Where is his dictionary? B．Where are his books?

C．Is his book on the desk? D．Is his pencil in the bookcase?

25．— ______ can I keep the books, madam？

— For two weeks. A．How long B．How many C．How often D．How much

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除

一、选择题

1．C

解析：C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：——你每天怎么去上班？——骑自行车。

考查疑问词辨析。根据答语By bike“乘公共汽车”可知，问句是对交通方式提问。须用疑问副词How。故选C。

2．B

解析：B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：由于道路泥泞，昨晚一定下雨了，是吗？

考查情态动词表推测以及反意疑问句。must have done表示对已发生事情的推测。根据Since the road is muddy，可推测昨天晚上一定下雨了。故第一个空应该填must have

rained；陈述句谓语部分有“must have done”，而且有表示过去的时间状语last night，表动作，问句部分应该用didn't，第二个空格应该用didn’t。故选B。

【点睛】

注意区分：must be一定是；can’t be不可能是；must have done sth一定做过某事（对已发生事情的推测）。

3．D

解析：D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：——莉莉，你什么时候玩电脑游戏？——我只在周五晚上玩。

考查疑问词，A. How怎样；B. Where哪里；C. Why为什么；D. When何时。结合回答，应该是对时间的提问，故选D。

4．D

解析：D

【解析】 【分析】

【详解】

句意：——打扰一下，从你的家到学校有多远？——骑车大约10分钟。

考查特殊疑问词。How long 多长时间；How much 多少，提问不可数名词及价格；How

often 多久一次，提问频率；How far多远，提问距离。根据下面的回答“骑车大约十分钟”可知，这里问的是距离，故选D。

5．C

解析：C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：——CISM世界军事运动会多久举行一次？——每四年一次。

本题考查特殊疑问句。How soon多久；When什么时候；How often多久一次；How long多长时间。根据Every 4 years可知，此处对频率提问，用how often，故选C。

6．D

解析：D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：——你的朋友喜欢汉堡包吗？——不，他不喜欢。

考查一般疑问句。分析题干，问句是does提问的一般疑问句，肯定回答用yes, he does.否定回答用No, he doesn't。对照选项内容，D项符合其否定回答。故选D。

7．B

解析：B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：——你的名字是Jim Green吗？——是的，它是。

考查一般疑问句。英语中以yes或no开头回答的问句叫一般疑问句，其回答有比较固定的格式。一般为：肯定回答：Yes, +主语(通常是代词)+助动词，一般不缩写；否定回答：No, +主语(通常是代词)+ 助动词not(的缩写形式)。注意助动词和人称代词人称与数上同问句保持一致。当be动词是am时，am与not不缩写。下文中代词指代的是上文主语your

name，故代词用it，选选B。

8．B

解析：B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：——这是什么颜色？——这是橙色的。

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一、选择题

1．—________ are your shoes, dear? — Size 40.

A．What’s size B．How much C．What D．What size

2．— do your parents go to the movies?

— Twice a month.

A．How soon B．How far C．How often D．How long

3．I want to know your age.___________

A．How are you?

B．How old are you?

C．What’s your name?

D．When is your birthday?

4．— do you think about the story of Nu Wa Repairs the sky?

— I think it is interesting.

A．Why B．How C．What

5．—Is the girl your friend? —________. Her name's Gina.

A．No, it isn't. B．Yes, she is. C．Yes, it is.

6．— Why ______ you like the cat？

— Because she’s kind of ______.

A．do; boring B．don’t; interesting C．do; interested D．don’t; boring

7．— Do you row much?

— Yes, ________.

A．for two hours B．quite a lot C．from five o'clock to ten

8．—Could I smoke here?

—____. Look at the sign” No smoking!”

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一、选择题

1．There was no bus in that small town. We had a_______ walk to get to the museum.

A．5 kilometers B．5 kilometer’s C．5-kilometer D．5-kilometers

2．Is it a picture_________ your school?

A．of B．to C．and D．with

3．—Do _________ like going to ___________?

—I don’t know.

A．woman teachers, clothes shops B．women teachers, clothes shops

C．woman teachers, sport shops D．women teachers, vegetables shops

4．There is a______ shop and two_______ shops not far away from my school.

A．sports; shoe B．sports; shoes

C．sport; shoe D．sport; shoes

5．—I hear your family have made up their ________ to India next month. Have a pleasant

journey.

—Thank you.

A．mind travelling B．minds travelling

C．mind to travel D．minds to travel

6．—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?

—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.

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(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—疑问句的易错题汇编附答案

一、选择题

1．— ________do you go to school? — At seven.

A．Where B．How C．Why D．When

2．—Is the boy your friend? —No, ________.

A．it isn’t B．he isn’t C．she isn’t D．I am not

3．—_________?

—She is a shop assistant in the biggest mall.

A．How old is your sister

B．What’s the matter with your sister

C．Where does your sister work

D．What does your sister do?

4．—I got into a fight with my best friends, what should I do?

—________write him a letter?

A．How about B．What about C．Why D．Why don't you

5．—________

— It is orange.

A．What is this? B．What color is it? C．What are these? D．What color are they?

6．—Mr. Brown,__________ your telephone number 6807-5335? —Yes,__________.

A．are; it is B．is; it is C．is; it's D．do;it is

7．—Are these your friends? —________. They are his friends.

A．Yes, these are. B．No, they aren't. C．No, these aren't.

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一、选择题

1．It’s one thing to have a dream, but quite _______ to realize it.

A．another B．other C．every D．each

2．—How many friends of ________ can come to celebrate your birthday?

—________, I think. They’re all preparing for the new term.

A．you, No one B．yours, None C．you, None

3．Some farmers ________how to feed chickens.

A．taught I B．taught us C．taught she D．taught we

4．—Do you like thrillers or comedies, Mike?

—___________. I think action movies are the most exciting.

A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither

5．—Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?

—__________, I’ll go there alone.

A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither

6．—What do you know about bamboo?

—Maybe bamboo has more uses than ________ in the world.

A．any plant B．all the plants C．any other plant

7．Success comes from hard work. Lazy people can achieve .