so…that 、such…that练习题(含答案)
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状语从句1. 时间状语从句2. 条件状语从句3. 原因状语从句4. 结果状语从句5. 比较状语从句6. 目的状语从句7. 让步状语从句8. 地点状语从句用来修饰主句中的动词,副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句。
根据其含义状语从句可分为时间状语从句,地点状语从句,条件状语从句,原因状语从句,结果状语从句,比较状语从句,目的状语从句,让步状语从句。
1. 时间状语从句(1)时间状语从句常用when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as等连词来引导。
例如:It was raining hard when got to school yesterday.While he was doing his homework, the telephone rang.As he walked along the lake, he sang happily.He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China.After he finished middle school, he went to work in a factory.(2)在时间状语从句里,通常不用将来时态,用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。
例如:I’ll ring you up as soon as I get to New York.I will tell him everything when he comes back.He won’t believe it until he sees it with his own eyes.(3)在带有till或until引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句里,如果主句用肯定式,其含义是“一直到……时”,谓语动词只能用延续性动词。
如果主句用否定式,其含义是“直到……才……”, “在……以前不……”, 谓语动词可用瞬间动词。
so…that 、such…that、so that的用法练习题一用so, such, such a或such an填空1. He was________excited that he couldn't get sleep.2. This teacher is_________ kind that we all like him.3.There is ________ much food in the refrigerator that we don’t need to buy anything.4. He ran____________quickly that I couldn't catch up with him.5. This is____________interesting a book that we all enjoy reading it.6.This is____________ interesting book that we all enjoy reading it.7. They are__________interesting books that we all enjoy reading them.8. He has_________many books that I can't count them.9. This is_________ a funny story that we all enjoy listening to it.10. There was ________ much food that we couldn't eat it all.11. I have________ little money that I cannot afford a car.12. He is ________ a good student that we all like him.13. He is ________ good a student that we all like him.14. It was ________bad weather that he had to stay at home.15. I've had ________many falls than I'm black and blue all over.16. It’s not surprising that _______ little worms eat ______ little grain.17. Tom is __________ lazy boy that he never does anything.18. You should not say __________ things.19. Whoever bought you __________ ice cream?20. It was _________ amazing exhibition that I went twice.二填空(有的空可以填写多个词)1. The little boy saved every coin___________________he could buy his mother a present on Mother's day.2. When the football fans saw Beckham, they got__________excited__________they cried out. (2003北京市海淀区)3.David was so careless that he didn't find the mistakes in his test paper.(变为简单句) (2003福州市)David was__________careless__________find the mistakes in his test paper.4. A The boy is so young that he can't look after himself.B The boy is not ____________ to look after himself.(改写句子,使B句与A句意思相近)5. The stone is so heavy that I can't lift it up.It is _________ a heavy stone __________ I can't lift it up. (改写句子)6. The book is _______ interesting________I want to read it again.7. It was _______ a fine day_______ we couldn't wait to go out for a walk.8. Jim is _______ clever_______ he can work out this difficult problem easily.9. My cousin ran _______ fast _______ I couldn't catch up with him.10. He left in _______ a hurry_______ he forgot to close the window.11. They are _______ lovely students_______ the teacher like them very much.12. Mr Zhang is _______ good a teacher_______ all the students like him.13. Bob has_______ few friends_______ he often feels lonely.三单项填空1. She bought a digital camera online ____she would save a lot of time.(2003扬州市)A.so thatB.as soon asC.no matterD.such that2.—__________fine day it is today!—Yes,the sunshine is__________beautiful that I'd like to go swimming in the sea. (2003青岛市)A.How, suchB. What a, veryC. How, soD. What a, so3. The camera is __________expensive__________ I can't afford it. (2004辽宁省)A. so, thatB. such, thatC. so, as toD. enough, that4. . Miss Gao asked a question, but it was__________that nobody could answer it.A.very difficultB. too difficultC. difficult enoughD. so difficult5. To my surprise,he could get over ____ difficult problems that he succeeded at last.A.so manyB.such manyC. so fewD. such few一用so, such, such a或such an填空1. so2. so3. so4. so5. so6. such an7. such8. so9. such 10. so11. so 12. such 13. so 14. such 15. so16.such, so 17. such a 18.such 19. such an 20. such an二填空1. so that2. so that3. too , to4. old enough5. such, that6. so...that...7. such...that...8. so...that...9. so...that...10...such...that...11...such...that...12...so...that...13...so...that...三单项填空1. A2. D3. A4. D5. A。
结果状语从句so…that 和such…that 用法一、so 相当于是副词,所以可以修饰形容词和副词。
1.so + adj/adv + that…She is so beautiful that I can’t forget her.她如此的漂亮以致于我不能忘记她。
2.so + adj + a/an+ n.She is so beautiful a girl that I can’t forget her. 她是如此漂亮的一个女孩以致于我不能忘记她。
3.so many/few + 可数名词复数; so many 表示很多;so few 表示很少She has so few friends that she feels lonely. 她朋友很少,以致于她感到孤独。
4.so much/little + 不可数名词; so much 表示很多; so little 表示很少There is so little water in the bottle that it is not enough for so many people.瓶子里的水很少以致于不能供应给很多人。
二、such相当于形容词,所以修饰名词。
1.such + a/an + adj. + n.+ that…She is such a beautiful girl that I can’t forget her.她是如此漂亮的一个女孩,以致于我不能忘记她。
2.such+ adj. + n.(不可数)+ that…It is such bad weather that we have to stay at home.天气如此糟糕以致于我们不得不呆在家。
3.such + adj. + n. (可数名词复数) + that…They are such smart kids that I like them.他们是如此的聪明以致于我喜欢他们。
三、用such & so 填空1.It is __________ sweet milk that everyone likes to drink it.2.The sheep are _______ little that they can’t run fast.3.There is ________ little time that he can’t finish the work on time.4.He eats _______ many vegetables that he is fit.5.He has _______ much money that he can buy everything he likes.6.She is _______ a kind girl that everyone likes her.7.David sings _______ well that he becomes a singer.8.It is _______ terrible news that everyone is upset.9.She is ______ lazy a girl that no one wants to hang out with her.10.We have ______ a great time that everyone wants to visit this city again.。
专题10 短文改错高频考点TOP 10 状语从句考点一So...that...和such...that之间误用such…that…与so…that…都可以用来引导结果状语从句,意为“如此…以致…”。
(1)such是形容词,它所修饰的名词可以是可数名词,也可以是不可数名词;名词前面可以带形容词,也可以不带。
如果其后是单数可数名词,前面需加不定冠词a或an。
因此,such…that…的句型结构可分为以下三种:①such+a(n)(+adj.)+单数可数名词+that从句。
如:She is such a good teacher that all of us love and respect her.她是一位很好的老师,我们都敬爱她。
Table tennis is such an interesting game that people all over the world play it.乒乓球是一项很有趣的运动,以致全世界的人都参加这项运动。
②such(+adj.)+复数可数名词+that从句。
如:They are such interesting books that I want to read them once more.这些书非常有趣,我想再读一遍。
③such(adj.)+不可数名词+that从句。
如:It was such bad weather that I had to stay at home.天气太坏,以致我不得不呆在家里。
(2)so是副词,与形容词或副词连用,其结构是:so+adj.(adv.)+that从句。
如:He ran so fast that I couldn’t catch up with him.他跑得那么快,我赶不上他。
I am so sleepy that I can hardly keep my eyes open.我太瞌睡了,眼睛几乎睁不开了。
注意:①当名词前面有many,much,few,little等表示数量多少的限定词时,应该用so,而不能用such。
结果状语从句,结果状语从句的用法:结果状语从句是表示事态结果的从句,通常主句是原因,从句是结果。
由so that(从句谓语一般没有情态动词),so …… that,such …… that 等引导。
结果状语从句表示结果,通常位于主句之后。
1.so that 可以引导目的状语从句,也可以引导结果状语从句。
①He worried so that he couldn’t sleep.他急得睡不着。
(so that 引导结果状语从句)②It was very cold, so that the river froze.天气寒冷,河水都结冰了。
(so that 引导结果状语从句)③I came to the class early so that I could see the classmate beside me.我赶早来上课,以便早点看到我旁边的同学。
(so that 引导目的状语从句)1.She sat behind me so that I couldn’t see her.2.His anger was such that he lost control of himself.3.The problem was so difficult that I couldn’t solve it.4.He is so young that he can’t join the army.5. It was such an exciting film that we couldn’t forget it.2. 表示“如此……以致……”的“so... that...”和“such... that...”均可引导结果状语从句,其中的such 是形容词,修饰名词;so 是副词,修饰形容词或副词,具体的搭配形式是:①so+adj./adv.+that②so+adj.(+a/an)+n.+that;③such(+a/an)(+adj.)+n.+that。
so...that/such...that与too...to.../enough...to...句型之间的转换1.too+adj./adv. to+v. “太...而不能做某事”例:He is too young to go to school. 他年纪太小还不能上学。
2.adj./adv.+enough to +v.“足够...而能做某事”例:He is old enough to go to school. 他足够大了能上学了/他已到了上学的年龄了。
3.so +adj./adv.+that从句“如此...以致”例:He is so old that he can go to school.4.such+n.+that从句“如此...以致”He is such a young boy that he can't go to school.通常来说,这四种句型可用于同义句转换,具体如下:too...to... =not 反义词enough to =so...that 否定句= such...that否定句例:He is too young to go to school.= He is not old enough to go to school.= He is so young that he can't go to school.= He is such a young boy that he can't go to school.1.改为同义句,每空一词。
The questions are too difficult for us to answer.The questions are ________ difficult for us ________ we can’t answer.答案:so; that句意:这些问题太难了,以至于我们回答不了。
解析:too...to...意为“太……而不能”,相当于so...that(that后的从句用否定句)。
so…that…, such…that…, …so that…区别such…that…与so…that…都可以用来引导结果状语从句,意为“如此……以致……”。
(1)such是形容词,它所修饰的名词可以是可数名词,也可以是不可数名词;名词前面可以带形容词,也可以不带。
如果其后是单数可数名词,前面需加不定冠词a或an。
因此,such…that…的句型结构可分为以下三种:①such + a(n)(+adj.)+ [c]n.单+that从句。
如:She is such a good teacher that all of us love and respect her.她是一位很好的老师,我们都敬爱她。
Table tennis is such an interesting game that people all over the world play it.乒乓球是一项很有趣的运动,以致全世界的人都参加这项运动。
②such(+adj.)+[c]n.复+that从句。
如:They are such interesting books that I want to read them once more. 这些书非常有趣,我想再读一遍。
③such(adj.)+[u]n. +that从句。
如:It was such bad weather that I had to stay at home.天气太坏,以致我不得不呆在家里。
(2)so是副词,与形容词或副词连用,其结构是:so+adj.(adv.)+that从句。
如:He ran so fast that I couldn’t catch up with him.他跑得那么快,我赶不上他。
I am so sleepy that I can hardly keep my eyes open.我太困了,眼睛几乎睁不开了。
注意:①当名词前面有many,much,few,little等表示数量多少的限定词时,应该用so,而不能用such。
初中英语s o t h a t用法讲解练习-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1so …that such…that so that讲解与练习一、 so... that...句型中的 so 是副词,常常用来修饰形容词或副词,意思是“如此/这么…以至于…”1. 常用句型为:主语+谓语+so+adj. / adv. + that 从句。
The boy ran so quickly that I couldn't catch him.He was so angry that he couldn't say a word.2. 当名词前有 many、much、few、little(少)等词修饰时,句子中要用 so...that...而不能用such...that...。
There was so much work to do that everybody got bored.二、在 such... that...句型中,such 修饰名词,意思也是“如此…以至于…” 。
1. such+a(n)+形容词+单数名词+that从句。
It is such an interesting book that I like it very much.2. such+形容词+复数名词+that 从句He had such long arms that he could almost touch his knees.3. such+(形容词)+不可数名词+that 从句It was such fine weather yesterday that we went swimming.三、“so…that”和“such…that”可以相互转换1. 她非常诚实,大家都信赖她。
She is so honest that everybody trusts her. →She is such an honest girl that everybody trusts her.2. “so…that+含肯定意义的从句”可转换为“enough …to”。
so…that 、such…that、so that的用法练习题
一用so, such, such a或such an填空
1. He was________excited that he couldn't get sleep.
2. This teacher is_________ kind that we all like him.
3.There is ________ much food in the refrigerator that we don’t need to buy anything.
4. He ran____________quickly that I couldn't catch up with him.
5. This is____________interesting a book that we all enjoy reading it.
6.This is____________ interesting book that we all enjoy reading it.
7. They are__________interesting books that we all enjoy reading them.
8. He has_________many books that I can't count them.
9. This is_________ a funny story that we all enjoy listening to it.
10. There was ________ much food that we couldn't eat it all.
11. I have________ little money that I cannot afford a car.
12. He is ________ a good student that we all like him.
13. He is ________ good a student that we all like him.
14. It was ________bad weather that he had to stay at home.
15. I've had ________many falls than I'm black and blue all over.
16. It’s not surprising that _______ little worms eat ______ little grain.
17. Tom is __________ lazy boy that he never does anything.
18. You should not say __________ things.
19. Whoever bought you __________ ice cream?
20. It was _________ amazing exhibition that I went twice.
二填空(有的空可以填写多个词)
1. The little boy saved every coin___________________he could buy his mother a present on Mother's day.
2. When the football fans saw Beckham, they got__________excited__________they cried out. (2003北京市海淀区)
3.David was so careless that he didn't find the mistakes in his test paper.
(变为简单句) (2003福州市)
David was__________careless__________find the mistakes in his test paper.
4. A The boy is so young that he can't look after himself.
B The boy is not ____________ to look after himself.
(改写句子,使B句与A句意思相近)
5. The stone is so heavy that I can't lift it up.
It is _________ a heavy stone __________ I can't lift it up. (改写句子)
6. The book is _______ interesting________I want to read it again.
7. It was _______ a fine day_______ we couldn't wait to go out for a walk.
8. Jim is _______ clever_______ he can work out this difficult problem easily.
9. My cousin ran _______ fast _______ I couldn't catch up with him.
10. He left in _______ a hurry_______ he forgot to close the window.
11. They are _______ lovely students_______ the teacher like them very much.
12. Mr Zhang is _______ good a teacher_______ all the students like him.
13. Bob has_______ few friends_______ he often feels lonely.
三单项填空
1. She bought a digital camera online ____she would save a lot of time.(2003扬州市)
A.so that
B.as soon as
C.no matter
D.such that
2.—__________fine day it is today!
—Yes,the sunshine is__________beautiful that I'd like to go swimming in the sea. (2003青岛市)
A.How, such
B. What a, very
C. How, so
D. What a, so
3. The camera is __________expensive__________ I can't afford it. (2004辽宁省)
A. so, that
B. such, that
C. so, as to
D. enough, that
4. . Miss Gao asked a question, but it was__________that nobody could answer it.
A.very difficult
B. too difficult
C. difficult enough
D. so difficult
5. To my surprise,he could get over ____ difficult problems that he succeeded at last.
A.so many
B.such many
C. so few
D. such few
一用so, such, such a或such an填空
1. so
2. so
3. so
4. so
5. so
6. such an
7. such
8. so
9. such 10. so
11. so 12. such 13. so 14. such 15. so
16.such, so 17. such a 18.such 19. such an 20. such an
二填空
1. so that
2. so that
3. too , to
4. old enough
5. such, that
6. so...that...
7. such...that...
8. so...that...
9. so...that...
10...such...that...
11...such...that...
12...so...that...
13...so...that...
三单项填空
1. A
2. D
3. A
4. D
5. A。