2020-2021年英语阅读理解记叙文训练1

2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解真题（word）1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解My name is Molly. I work in a library. Here are the rules of the library.Don't bring any bags into the reading room.Don't eat in the reading room.Keep quiet in the library. Don't answer the phone in the reading room.You can borrow three books at one time and you can keep them for one month.You should keep the books clean.If you lose the books, you must pay for them.My name is Amy. I am a student. Here are the rules in my school.Don't be late for class.Don't eat in class.Don't fight.Don't run in the hallways.Wear the school uniform on school days.（1）If Leo goes to the library, he can ________.A. eat apples in the reading roomB. borrow three books at one timeC. take his bag into the reading roomD. answer the phone in the reading room（2）If Jack borrows some books from the library, he can keep them for ________.A. a weekB. two monthsC. five daysD. about thirty days （3）The underlined words "pay for" mean "________" in Chinese.A. 归还B. 出示C. 出售D. 赔偿（4）Amy tells us ________rules in her school.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six（5）Which of the following is TRUE?A. Amy can run in the hallways at school.B. Amy can't talk with her classmates in class.C. Amy wears the school uniform five days a week.D. Molly is a student and follows the rules of the library.【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）D（4）C（5）C【解析】【分析】玛丽是图书馆的一名职工，她介绍了图书馆的6项规定；艾米是一名在校学生，她向大家介绍了自己学校的5项规章制度。

2020-2021年阅读理解（人生百味）试题和答案1一、九年级中考英语阅读理解（人生百味）（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解After giving a talk at a high school, I was asked to pay a visit to a special student. An illness had kept the boy home, but he had expressed an interest in meeting me, and it would mean a great deal to him, so I agreed.During the nine-mile drive to his home, I found out something about Matthew. He had muscular dystrophy （肌肉萎缩症）.When he was born, the doctor told his parents that he would not live to see five, and then they were told he would not make it to ten. Now he was thirteen. He wanted to meet me because I was a gold-medal power lifter, and I knew about overcoming（克服）difficulties and going for my dreams.I spent over an hour talking to Matthew. Never once did he complain or ask, “Why me?” He spoke about winning and succeeding and going for his dreams. Clearly, he knew what he was talking about. He didn't mention that his classmates had made fun of him because he was different. He just talked about his hopes for the future, and how one day he wanted to lift weight with me. When we finished talking, I pulled out the first gold medal I won and put it around his neck. I told him he was more of a winner and knew more about success and overcoming difficulties than I ever would. He looked at it for a moment, then took it off and handed it back to me. He said, “You are a champion. You won that medal. Someday when I get to the Olympics and win my own medal, I will show it to you.”Last summer I received a letter from Matthew's parents telling me that Matthew had passed away. They wanted me to have a letter he had written to me a few days before:Dear Rick,My mum said I should send you a thank-you letter for the picture you sent me. I also want to let you know that the doctors tell me that I don't have long to live any more, but I still smile as much as I can.I told you someday that I was going to the Olympics and win a gold medal, but I know now I will never get to do that. However, I know I'm a champion, and God knows that too. When I get to Heaven, God will give me my medal and when you get there, I will show it to you. Thank you for loving me.Your friend,Matthew（1）The underlined part in Paragraph 3 “Why me?” probably means .A. Why do you come to see me?B. Why do I have to stay at home?C. Why does the disease fall on me?D. Why give a gold medal to me?（2）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Matthew knew clearly about his illness.B. Matthew once got his own gold medal.C. Matthew thanked Rick for his kindness.D. Matthew lived happily and brightly all his life.（3）Rick wrote the passage with the purpose of .A. expressing his pity to all the disabled childrenB. telling an experience of meeting a disabled childC. describing his unusual friendship with a disabled childD. showing his admiration towards the disabled child【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）D【解析】【分析】作者作为奥运冠军被邀请去见一个患肌肉萎缩症的孩子，这个孩子很积极乐观，认为自己能够获得奥运冠军。

2020-2021年英语阅读理解记叙文训练一、英语阅读理解记叙文（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解Then Alice saw a small glass table. There was a little golden key on it. She picked it and put it in all the locks on the doors but it didn't open any of them. She moved a curtain on one of the walls and discovered another door, a very small one. She put the key in the lock. It was exactly the right size! She opened the door and looked through it. At the end of a low passage she saw a beautiful garden. It was full of brightly coloured flowers and fountains."Oh, how beautiful!" she said. "I'd love to go there but I'm too big to get through the door."She walked back to the table. There was a bottle on it now."I'm sure that bottle wasn't there before," she said, a little confused.She put down the key and picked up the bottle. She read the words "DRINK ME" on it. Alice wasn't a stupid girl. She didn't drink it immediately. First she looked at the bottle carefully. There wasn't a label on it that said "POISON".So she put the bottle to her lips and drank."Mmm, ifs nice," she said. It tasted like cherry tart, pineapple, roast turkey and toast-all the things that she liked to eat-so she drank some more. And some more. Soon the bottle was empty. "What a curious feeling," she said. "I'm getting smaller and smaller.'" It was true! She was now as small as her cat Dinah."Good! I can go through the door into the garden," she said. But, poor Alice! When she got to the door, she didn't have the key! It was on the table. She couldn't reach it because she was too small now. She sat down and cried.After a while she said, "Alice! Stop crying! Crying doesn't help! Dry your tears immediately!"When she looked at the table again, she saw a small glass box under it. She picked it up and opened it. There was a small cake inside. It had the words "EAT ME" on it. She put a small piece of it in her mouth."If I grow bigger I can reach the key," she thought. "And if I grow smaller I can go under the door."But nothing happened so she finished it.（1）From the passage we can know that _______________________.A. at first Alice could go through the door into the garden easilyB. then Alice found there was a little golden key on a small wooden tableC. Alice was as small as her rabbit Dinah after she drank something in the bottleD. Alice saw a small glass box with a small cake in it under the table（2）Alice did the following things in the order of ___________________.a. She saw a beautiful garden at the end of a low passage.b. She moved a curtain and discovered another door.c. She put a small piece of the cake in her mouth.d. She put the bottle to her lips and drank.e. She cried because she couldn't reach the key.A. a- b- c- d- eB. b- a- d- e- cC. d- a- b- e- cD. b- d- e- a- c（3）The underlined word "it" in the last paragraph refers to ______________.A. the small boxB. the glass tableC. the small cakeD. the golden key（4）According to the passage, the best words to describe Alice are ___________________.A. careful and braveB. curious and helpfulC. clever and friendlyD. organized and strange【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲爱丽丝被关到一座房子里，但出不去，里面有一些东西可以使她变小。

2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解练习题(含答案)1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解In modern China, people's lives are becoming better and better. Many people don't stay at home during their vacation （假期）. They want to go out to see something different or do something interesting. So people living in the countryside （乡村） come to cities and people from cities go to the countryside for vacation. During the vacation, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. It is very hard to buy train or plane tickets. So many people take buses or drive cars to travel.Like many people, my family love nature （大自然）. We like spending time in the beautiful countryside. But not all vacations in the countryside are nice. It is Saturday. My father drives us to the countryside for vacation. There are too many cars on the street, so we have to move very slowly. It takes us about an hour to get out of the city. Then after fifty minutes' drive, we come to a hill. Not far from it, there is a lake. The water is very clean. And there are many people fishing. It is a good place to have a picnic. We take the food, fruit and drink out of the car. We sit down under a big tree on the hill and begin to eat. Before we finish eating, it suddenly starts to rain hard. We have to run back to our car. Then we drive back home. What a bad vacation!（1）What do people from cities do during their vacation according to the passage?A. Go to the countryside.B. Go to other countries.C. Stay at home.D. Work all the time.（2）Why do many people take buses or drive cars to travel during the vacation?A. Because it is more interesting.B. Because they have more time.C. Because it is difficult to buy train or plane tickets.D. Because it is cheaper to take buses or drive cars.（3）How long does it take the writer's family to get to the hill by car?A. For fifty minutes.B. For about an hour.C. For about two hours.D. For about three hours.（4）Why does the writer say "What a bad vacation!"？A. Because there are lots of cars on the street.B. Because there are many people fishing.C. Because they don't take enough food and drink.D. Because it rains hard when they are having a picnic.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）C（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：随着经济的发展，中国人外出旅游的越来越多，当然并不是每次旅游都非常的如意。

2020-2021年英语阅读理解记叙文及答案一、英语阅读理解记叙文（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解Earlier this year, China achieved a new milestone （里程碑） in space research. On January 3, 2019, Chang'e-4 became the first lunar probe （月球探测器） in history to successfully land on the far side of the moon.The Earth's gravity （重力） slows the moon's rotation （自转）, matching it to the speed of its orbit （公转）. Therefore, the far side of the moon is almost "dark" and has never been seen. It's this sense of the unknown that makes the far side of the moon such an interesting place for scientific and space research. Being blown by solar （太阳的） winds, the far side may have the special minerals （矿物质）. For this reason, Chang'e-4 will study the effect of solar winds on the lunar surface and any mineral found by the spacecraft. Chang'e-4 is also carrying flower seeds, potatoes and silkworm eggs to see whether life is possible on the moon. If it is, then the moon will become a possible choice for space travel in the future.However, research of the "dark" side isn't easy. As the far side is blocked（阻断） off from us, radio noise coming off Earth is also blocked. This is why China's relay satellite （中继卫星）Queqiao was sent up in May, 2018. Thanks to Queqiao, the communication problem between Earth and Chang'e-4 has been well solved.Power supply （电源供应） is also a challenge to the task. Chang'e-4 gets energy from the sun through its solar panels. As we know, a lunar day has the length （长度） of 28 Earth days. After Chang'e-4 was sent up on December 8, 2018, it took the probe over 20 days to orbit the moon to be in a position to be able to land in moon daylight and use its solar panels.Luckily, everything goes well, Chang'e-4 has worked on the "dark" side for over 5 months. It has sent back many photos of the far side of the moon and has been used to carry out some scientific experiments.The New York Times used the word "groundbreaking" to praise the task and wrote that "it will offer help to the history and development of the moon".（1）When was Chang'e-4 sent up?A. In May, 2018.B. On December 8, 2018.C. On January 3, 2019.D. The passage doesn't tell us.（2）The main tasks of Chang'e-4 don't include _______________________.A. studying if life is possible on the moonB. studying the effect of solar winds on the lunar surfaceC. solving the communication problem between Earth and other probesD. researching any mineral found by the spacecraft（3）The meaning of the underlined word "groundbreaking" in the last paragraph is the closest to "________________".A. harmfulB. unpredictableC. riskyD. pioneering（4）According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Chang'e-4 has sent back many photos of the far side of the moon.B. A lunar day has the length of 28 Earth days.C. China's relay satellite Queqiao was sent up in order to offer power supply to probes.D. Chang'e-4 is the first lunar probe in history that has successfully landed on the "dark" side of the moon.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了中国的嫦娥四号月球探测器，为我们讲述了嫦娥四号升空时间，什么时候在月球背面着陆，如何跟地球进行通讯联系等等。

2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解练习题 1一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．根据短文内容理解选择正确答案。

BEveryone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries:Try to find out what you're worried about.Sometimes, you will know what you're worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first. If you can't, you can ask for help.Think of ways to make it betterThere is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won’t solve your problem.Grades at school are often a top worry for kids. If you're worried about grades, ask yourself these questions:☆Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?☆How do I get ready for class? Do I go over （复习） my notes even when there isn't a test?☆Do I have a good place to do my homework?☆Have I tried different ways of studying?Ask for helpWhen you're worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends, or teachers for help.（1）How many steps of dealing with your worries are mentioned （提及） in the passage?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Seven（2）When you don't know what you're worried about, _______.A. you should try to find it outB. you can't ask for helpC. you don't need to think of waysD. you can sit there worrying（3）If you're worried about grades, you can ask yourself these questions except “_______”.A. Why are grades important?B. What do grades mean to me?C. How do I get ready for class?D. Why don't my friends like me?【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了如何应对烦恼的三种方法，一是找出自己担心的问题，二是想办法让情况变得更好，三是请求帮助。

2020-2021年精选英语阅读理解记叙文测试卷(有答案)（word）一、英语阅读理解记叙文（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解Sitting among the cheering fans of the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team in Rio de Janeiro, a Polish fan caught a lot of attention. It is not because he is not Chinese, but because he has followed the team closely from the very beginningThe 60-year-old Jozef fell in love with the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team at the first sight when he watched the girls at the London Olympics on TV in 2012. The Polish man was crazy about the performances of the young team, especially by its core player Hui Ruoqi. Before that Jozef was a loyal fan of his home team﹣ the Polish men's volleyball.Since then, Jozef has become crazy about the team and has kept track of almost all their international competitions. Back in the 2013 Montreux Volley Masters of Switzerland, the Polishman, for the first time, came to cheer up for the team on site. He also drove all the way from Polandto Italy to lend support for the girls during the 2014 Women's World Volleyball Championship.The hardcore fan traveled hundreds of miles from Poland to Brazil, and booked tickets for allmatches of the Chinese Women's Volleyball. This time, Jozef was interviewed by TV and has been recognized by not just fans, but millions of Chinese TV audience.The" Polish grandpa" was a nickname given by Chinese volleyball fans. He has 18,000 followers on Sina Weibo, China's answer to Twitter, where Jozef has been sharing his obsession with Chinese internet users since 2013.（1）Why did Jozef get much attention？A. He was interviewed by Chinese TV.B. He is a famous and loyal Polish fan.C. He has supported the Chinese team from the start.D. He was sitting among the fans of the Chinese team.（2）When did Jozef first become interested in the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team？A. In 2012.B. In 2013.C. In 2014.D. In 2015.（3）How did Jozef come to Italy to support the Chinese Woomen's Volleyball Team？A. By carB. By busC. By bikeD. By plane（4）What can we learn from the passage？A. Jozef has already had millions of fans in Poland.B. Jozef has been a fan of his home team since 2012.C. Jozef first cheered up for the Chinese team on site in 2014.D. Jozef has followed most of the international matches of the Chinese team.（5）What has Jozef been doing on Sina Weibo？A. Giving support to the Polish teamB. Sharing his love for the Chinese teamC. Answering questions about playing volleyballD. Booking tickets for matches of the Chinese team【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）A（4）D（5）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了中国女排的铁杆球迷“波兰爷爷”。

2020-2021年英语阅读理解记叙文及答案（word）一、英语阅读理解记叙文（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解（1）What kind of the letter may the passage be?A. An admission letter.B. An apology letter.C. A business letter.D. A thank you letter.（2）How much should Zhang Wei pay in all to enter the university?A. HK$ 55,935.B. HK$ 55,810.C. HK$ 55, 685.D. HK$ 55,560.（3）If you were Zhang Wei, how would you feel at this letter?A. Annoyed.B. Excited.C. Upset.D. Anxious.【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）B【解析】【分析】句意：这是张伟的一张香港中文大学的录取通知书，其中涉及到专业，学习方式，学位以及费用。

（1）细节理解题。

根据文中的语句The Chinese University of Hong kong Admission Notification提示可知，这是一张录取通知书，故选A。

（2）细节理解题。

根据文中的语句HK$ 55,560.（for native students）以及Zhang Wei （Yuyao，Ningbo）提示可知，张伟的学费是HK$ 55,560，故选D。

（3）理解归纳题。

这是一张香港中文大学的录取通知书，张伟收到以后，一定非常的激动，故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文主要考查细节理解题，首先仔细阅读文后的问题，弄清问题的大意；然后带着问题阅读短文，抓住关键信息，选择正确答案。

2．阅读理解Chinese Farmers' Harvest （收获，收割） Festival is the first festival in China for farmers. The festival starting from 2018, falls on the Autumnal Equinox （秋分）each year. The Autumnal Equinox is one of the 24 solar terms（节气）of the Chinese lunar calendar and usually falls between September 22nd and 24th, during the country's harvest season.As we all know, China has the largest population all over the world. It was difficult to feed the largest population in the past. After reform and opening （改革开放）, with the development of modern agriculture （农业）, people's life is getting better and better, and their living conditions have improved a lot. Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival shows that our government is paying more attention to agriculture and farmers' life. It will greatly encourage farmers to farm and develop further modem agriculture. China has a long history of agriculture. Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival, the cultural symbol, helps to show China's long farming culture to the world. It also connects the excellent traditional Chinese culture to modem civilization （文明）and improves the cultural self-confidence and national pride.Since the festival is especially created for farmers, they are encouraged to think of their own ways to celebrate harvest. Some activities are held across the country, but most of the celebrations will take place at a local level that comes from local customs. Also, local government usually hosts all kinds of activities for the festival, such as folk culture performances, food tasting and so on.Some people think the festival is the happiest time of a year, even better than the Spring Festival, because food gives people a sense of safety and hope. For other people, the harvest festival is a time to look back at the past and look forward to the future.（1）We probably celebrate the Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival on ______________. A. September 20th B. September 23rd C. September 25th D. October 1st （2）The main purposes that Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival was created don't include _______.A. showing the long history of farming culture of ChinaB. improving Chinese cultural self-confidence and national prideC. encouraging Chinese farmers to give up local customsD. connecting the traditional Chinese culture to modem civilization（3）We can learn from the third paragraph that ______________________.A. the celebrations will be differently based on local customsB. western countries also celebrate the Fanners' Harvest FestivalC. the Farmers' Harvest Festival is one of the Chinese traditional festivalsD. The Farmers' Harvest Festival is created for both farmers and workers（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The Farmers' Harvest Festival falls on different days in different areas in China.B. The Farmers' Harvest Festival is the best time to harvest crops（庄稼）in the world.C. The Farmers' Harvest Festival has been celebrated twice in our country so far.D. China's modem agriculture has greatly developed because of reform and opening.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了中国的首届中国农民丰收节。

2020-2021年精选英语阅读理解记叙文测试卷(有答案)（word）1一、英语阅读理解记叙文（含答案详细解析）1．根据短文内容，判断正误。

I was 15 months old, a happy and carefree kid, until the day I fell. It was a bad fall. I landed on a piece of glass that cut my eye badly. From then on, my injured, sightless, cloudy gray eye lived on with me.Sometimes people asked me embarrassing （使人难堪的） questions. Whenever kids played games, I was the "monster". I was always imagining that everyone looked down on（瞧不起）me. Yet mum would say to me, "Hold your head up high and face the world." I began to depend on that saying. As a child, I thought mum meant, "Be careful，or you will fall down or bump into something because you are not looking. "As a teenager, I usually looked down to hide my shame. But I found that when I held my head up high, people liked me.In high school, I even became the class president, but inside I still felt like a monster. All I really wanted was to look like everyone else. When things got really bad, I would cry to my mum and she would look at me with loving eyes and say," Hold your head up high and face the world. Let them see the beauty that is inside instead of your appearance（外貌） ."My mum's love was the sunshine that made me bright. I had faced hard times, and learned not only to be confident（自信的） but also to have deep compassion（同情） for others. "Hold your head up high "has been heard many times in my home. I say it to my children. The gift my mum gave me will live on.（1）The writer imagined that everyone looked down on her because of her appearance. （2）People always asked her embarrassing questions.（3）The writer's mum said "Hold your head up high" to her to make her more confident. （4）The writer understood the saying very well as a child.（5）The writer is living with a warm and brave heart now.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】本文讲了作者小时候因眼睛受伤导致外貌变丑而心情低落，在妈妈的帮助之下改变自己并变得自信的故事。

2020-2021中考英语英语阅读理解试题（及答案）（1）2020-2021中考英语英语阅读理解试题(及答案)(1)⼀、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读下列短⽂，从下⾯每⼩题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

EMy dear grandchildren Charlie and Mary,Your mother Rachel has expected me to write down some advice for you. Here are some important things that I've learnt about life. Wish they could help you more or less.Hold on to your dreams no matter how difficult they are or how “different” they may seem to others. Just do it! The worst thing in life is to look back and say, “I would have ...; I could have ...; I shoul d have...”Make a “Life List” of all those things you want to do such as travelling to places, learning a skill, mastering a language or meeting someone special. Don't say “I'll do it tomorrow”. There is no tomorrow, and there is no “right” time to beg in something except now.Be kind and spare no effort to help people — especially the weak and the poor. Everyone has a special pain, and they need our care and help.Read books, as many as you can. They bring pleasure, knowledge and inspiration (灵感) to you. Always travel, especially when you are young. Don't wait until you have “enough” money or everything is “just right”. That never happens. Get your passport today.Remember not to argue. It never works, and it only hurts both yourselves and others. You should hug people you love. Tell them how much they mean to you now. Don't wait until it's too late.Be grateful. There is an Irish saying, “This is a day in our lives, and it will not come again.” Live every day with this in mind. Yours,Granny （1）What does the underlined phrase “spare no effort” mean?A. Do your bestB. Find your timeC. Use your own wayD. Take your time （2）What did the writer wish her grandchildren to be?A. Rich and famousB. Healthy and strongC. Funny and activeD. Friendly and polite （3）The writer suggested that her grandchildren should ________.A. never look back to their livesB. leave everything for tomorrowC. be thankful for the day they haveD. always try to hug anyone they meet（4）What can we infer from the letter?A. The writer has only two grandchildren.B. The writer has experienced a lot in life.C. The grandchildren were short of education.D. The children used to argue with their mother.【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】短⽂是作者结合⾃⼰的⼈⽣经历给两个孙⼦⼥的⼀些宝贵建议。