【解析】云南省昆明市2019届高三复习教学质量检测英语试卷

2019年云南省第一次高中毕业生复习统一检测英语试题注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的学校、姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并认真核准条形码上的学校、准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号，在规定的位置贴好条形码及填涂准考证号。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ABarcelona Ciclo Tour, 1 of the 10 best bike tours in the world!Gaudi, the ancient streets of the gothic quarter, the multi-cultural district of El Raval. the beaches and modernism buildings, by bike!The Daily Barcelona Bike TourThe best way to see Barcelona is by bike! Enjoy Barcelona’s most popular sights including: the works of Gaudithe Gothic Quarter, the Cathedral and Roman City walls, Pare Ciutadella, the beaches including the Sagrada Familia,and much more, all in a relaxing tour with 17 stops.In English, our trained guides tell the fascinating truth and stories behind Barcelona’s most famous buildings and many hidden secrets.No previous reservation needed. Just come along to experience the real Barcelona as you discover the whole city by bike.Things prepared for you● 1 bike per person● 3.5-hour tour with guide● A free bottle of water● A free drink at a beach café● A handlebar-bag for personal belongings● Free helmets and child seats available on requestWhat do you need to bring? As little as possible: comfortable clothes, some money and a camera. We can also store your backpack safely in a locker.Tour times● 11:00 am Morning TourEvery day of the year except December 25 and January 1.● 4:30 pm Afternoon TourEvery day from April 15 to October 31.● 7: 30 pm Night TourEvery Thursday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday from June I to September 30 and every Friday and Saturday in October.Departure pointPlaca Catalunya, at the door of Hard Rock CaféWatch for our guides in their Ciclo Tour T-shirts. Please arrive 10 minutes before departure time.Contact usIf you are coming to Barcelona, do not hesitate to contact us for a quote, We would be happy to prepare a bike tour for you.Tel: +34 933 171 9701. According to the text, which is included in the bike tour?A. A Spanish-speaking tour guide.B. A free meal in a local restaurant.C. Free admission to 17 popular sights.D. A free bag for personal use.2. If you travel to Barcelona during the Spring Festival, which tour can you choose?A. The 11: 00 am Morning Tour.B. The 4: 30 pm Afternoon Tour.C. The 7: 30 pm Night Tour.D. None of the above.3. To join in the bike tour, what do you need to do?A. Buy a helmet and bring a bottle of water.B. Pay for the tour at least one day in advance.C. Come to the departure point 10 minutes early.D. Get a T-shirt from the tour guide when you arrive. 4. What is the text intended as? A. A travel tip. B. A tour ad. C. A travel journal. D. A tour schedule. B China has entered the cinematic space race. Wandering Earth, the country’s first blockbuster science fiction film,is on track to be one of the highest-grossing (总收入) films in China’s history. The film has brought in more than 2bn yuan (£232m) in the six days since its release on February 5. So far,it is the highest-grossing film released over the holiday season, a peak time for the Chinese box office.Wandering Earth is based on the work of Liu Cixin, the author of the Three-Body Problem series and the first Chinese author to win a Hugo award.“Wandering Earth fills the gap in Chinese science fiction movies. It means that China’s science fiction movies have officially set sail,” one fan of the fil m wrote on the review site Douban.The film is seen by some as the dawn of Chinese sci-fi — a genre that has long been led by Hollywood. Several other Chinese-made sci-fi films are due to debut (首映) this year, including Shanghai Fortress, about an alien invasion, and Pathfinder, which follows a spaceship that has crashed on a deserted planet.Frant Gwo, the director of Wandering Earth, said, “2019 could be remembered as year zero of Chinese science-fiction blockbusters. It is not just about one successful m ovie but about multiple films.”Critics of the film have pointed out the plot holes and the one-dimensional female characters — something Wandering Earth shares with its Hollywood peers.In response to plot criticisms about the necessity of ejecting (喷射) E arth from the solar system, Liu said: “Ofcourse we don’t need to escape soon. That’s why it’s a movie instead of a real-life crisis.”5. Wandering Earth has become China’s ________.A. first blockbuster sci-fi filmB. highest-grossing filmC. only sci-fi film this yearD. first sci-fi film to win an award6. What is the fan’s attitude toward the film according to Paragraph 4?A. Doubtful.B. Negative.C. Praiseful.D. Uncaring.7. Which aspect do the critics think is a shortcoming of the film?A. The theory.B. The ending.C. The special effects.D. The plot holes.CThe legislature(立法机构) finds that the cigarette is considered one of the deadliest products in human history. So begins a new bill introduced in Hawaii’s State House, calling for a ban on cigare tte sales in the state by 2024.Hawaii has some of the most restrictive cigarette laws in the nation. In 2016, it became the first state to raise the age to buy cigarettes to 21. Now, its new bill calls for raising the cigarette-buying age to 30 by 2020, up to 40, 50 and 60 in each following year, and up to 100 by 2024. That would effectively clear Hawai’s store shelves of cigarettes, although tourists could still bring them in. The age limits would not apply to e-cigarettes, cigars or chewing tobacco.And curiously,, Hawaii would offer its centenarians (百岁老人) the chance to buy cigarettes ear the end of their life — if they could find themRichard Creagan, the bill’s sponsor, said that he hoped the bill could represent an “endgame” for the cigarette problem, and that it might be easier to pass the bill in Hawaii than in a mainland state.“On the mainland they have more trouble with this because they have states around them that are selling cigarettes,” he said. “We don’t have any states around us. And that’s why I thought it could be done here, and it would be kind of an example for the rest of the nation and the world.”Creagan told the Hawaii Tribune-Herald he’s confident that the bill will survive any court challenges.In 2015, the National Academy of Sciences released a report arguing that increasing the age to buy tobacco to 21 would have a “considerable impact” on the age at which someone takes their first puff. The report also suggested “if someone is not a regular tobacco user by age 25, it is highly un likely he or she will become one.”8. What can we know about Hawaii from Paragraph 2?A. Hawaii has no cigarette laws at present.B. The cigarette-buying age will be 50 in 2023.C. The age to buy cigarettes was raised to 21 in 2016.D. All cigarette stores in the state have been closed.9. What does the new bill call for?A. Even tourists can’t bring cigarettes to Hawaii.B. No one under 100 can buy cigarettes by 2024.C. Hawaiians can’t buy cigarettes in other states.D. Growing tobacco is not allowed in Hawaii.10. The underlined words in the last paragraph mean “________”.A. buys their first pack of cigarettesB. smokes their first cigaretteC. quits smoking for the first timeD. first offers cigarettes to others11. What is the main idea of the text?A. Hawaii is considering a bill to ban cigarette sales.B. Hawaii will lower the cigarette-buying age.C. Hawaii is to ban smoking in its neighboring states.D. Hawaii has released a report on the harm of smoking.DStanford University has begun an investigation following claims that some of its staff knew long ago of Chinese scientist He Jiankui’s plans to create the world’s first gene-edited babies.A university official said a review was under way of interactions some faculty members had with He. who was e ducated at Stanford. Several professors including He’s former research adviser have said that they knew or strongly suspected that He wanted to try gene editing on embryos (胚胎).The Chinese genetic scientist posted a video on You Tube in November 2018. He claimed in the video that he had used a gene-editing tool Crispr-Cas9 to modify (修改) a particular gene in two embryos before they were placed in their mother’s womb (子宫). He, who works in a lab in the southern Chinese city of Shenzhen, said the twin girls, known as Lulu and Nana, were born using an egg that was modified. He focused on HIV infection prevention becausethe father is HIV positive. “Now the father has a reason to live, a reason to work, he has a purpose,” He said.Editing the genes of embryos, which can change other genes, is banned in many countries because DNA changes are passed to future generations and could have unforeseen effects on the entire gene pool.China’s national health commission ordered officials to “seriously investigate” He’s claims. Shenzhen’s health and family planning commission said it was investigating the review process around He’ s work.Research institutions connected to He have distanced themselves from him. “This research work was carried out by Professor He Jiankui ou tside of the school,” said the Southern University of Science and Technology in Shenzhen. It called his research a “serious violation of academic ethics (道德)”.12. What did He Jiankui claim in the video posted on You Tube?A. He was wrong in trying gene editing on embryos.B. He prevented the twins from developing cancer.C. He modified a gene in Lulu and Nana’s embryos.D. He was influenced by his research adviser in Stanford.13. Why is gene editing of embryos banned in many countries?A. The effect of DNA changes on the gene pool is unforeseeable.B. It causes disabilities to the gene-edited babies.C. The future generations will rely on gene editing.D. It will affect all the healthy genes of the embryos.14. How did the university in Shenzhen react to H e’s video claim?A. It ordered investigations to be conducted.B. It called the incident a big shame for the nation.C. It declared not related to He’s research.D. It kept a distance from the media.15. Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. The USA Bans Gene-editingB. What are the Ethics of Medical Treatment?C. Scientists Find the Idea of Gene-edited Babies CrazyD. Stanford Investigates Links to Scientist in Gene Editing第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019年云南省第二次高中毕业生复习统一检测英语试题第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AWhen Warren Buffett, the most successful investor, was asked about the secret to his wealth and success, he revealed that he read every day, 500 pages, to be precise. Unfortunately, if you're already working 9‒5, you might not have the time to read at all, let alone an entire book a day. But what if you could get the benefits of reading without sacrificing all of your free time? You can! With the Blinkist app, you get the key learning in minutes, not hours or days. Our experts transform these books into quick, easy-to-understand insights. Start with the 5 most-read books.1. Thirteen Things Mentally Strong People Don't Doby Amy Morin 12 min reading time 147k readsDo you struggle to get over your failures? Getting over these can have a profound influence on your everyday life. Morin shares how her most successful patients overcame these difficulties.2. How to Stop Worrying and Start Livingby Dale Carnegie 19 min reading time 238k readsEver wondered why you can't stop worrying about something? By defining the source of your stress, you can get over it once and for all. Carnegie came up with a formula that helps you handle any overthinking situation.3. How Will You Measure Your Life?by Clayton M. Christensen 13 min reading time 137k readsAre you making the right trade-offs (权衡) in life? While career achievements can be satisfying, neglecting your family and friends can be bad in the long-run — in ways you can't even imagine.4. Finding Your Elementby Ken Robinson 13 min reading time 62.4k readsEveryone has a passion. If you don't know what yours is, it just means you haven't discovered ityet. Find out how you can break free of society's strict rules and find your calling in life.5. Emotional Intelligenceby Daniel Goleman 16 min reading time 318k readsDid you know if your pulse rate rises above 100 bpm, you're deemed too emotional to think rationally? You probably let feelings cloud your judgment more often than you know. Goleman explains how you can avoid letting your emotions rule you and make better decisions in life.1. What kind of people does the Blinkist app best suit?A. Successful investors.B. Rich businessmen.C. People who have little time for reading.D. Students who love books.2. Which book has been read by the largest number of people?A. How to Stop Worrying and Start Living.B. How Will You Measure Your Life?C. Finding Your Element.D. Emotional Intelligence.3. Which book offers advice to people who feel stressed?A. Thirteen Things Mentally Strong People Don't Do.B. How to Stop Worrying and Start Living.C. How Will You Measure Your Life?D. Finding Your Element.【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B这是一篇广告布告类阅读。

昆明市2019届高三复习教学质量检测英语第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A2019 Oscars Academy Award Nominees (提名) for Best PictureBlack PantherType: AdventureRunning Time: 134 min.Release Date: February 16, 2018Current rank: ★★★★Director: Ryan CooglerActors: Chadwick Boseman, Michael B. JordanWith his father having died in Captain America: Civil War, T’Challa is the new ruler of the advanced ki of Wakanda. As the king, whenever a challenger for the crown announces his intentions, he must give up his powersand take them on in a physical challenge.The FavoriteType: DramaRunning Time: 120 min.Release Date: November 30, 2018Current rank: ★★★Director: Yorgos LanthimosActors: Emma Stone, Rachel WeiszIn the early 18th century, with England and France at war, a fragile Queen Anne occupies the throne as her closefriend Lady Sarah Churchill governs the country in her stead, while tending to Anne’s ill health and temper.Green BookType: DramaRunning Time: 130 min.Release Date: November 21, 2018Current rank: ★★★★★Director: Peter FarrellyActors: Viggo Mortensen, Mahershala AliTony Lip, an uneducated Italian-American who’s known for using his fists to get his way, is hired to driveworld-class, famous pianist Don Shirley on a concert tour from Manhattan to the Deep South. They must rely on the“Negro Motorist Green Book” to guide them to the few settlements that were then safe for blacks.A Star is BornType: MusicalRunning Time: 135 min.Release Date: October 5, 2018Current rank: ★★★★Direct: Bradley CooperActors: Bradley Cooper, Lady GagaWhen country music star Jackson Maine stops at a bar for a drink after a concert, he’s both en attracted by young nightclub singer Ally. He discovers that she writes songs as well as being a talented singer, buthasn’t had a break because of her looks.1.Which film is the least popular among audience?A. Black Panther.B. The Favorite.C. Green Book.D. A Star is Born.2.The film about the rights of black people belongs to .A. adventureB. musicalC. dramaD. comedy3.Who works as a director and actor?A. Ryan Coogler.B. Yorgos Lanthimos.C. Peter Farrelly.D. Bradley Cooper.BFive-year-old Prisilla Perez, a student at Meador Elementary School in Willis, was unhappy with her recenthaircut, which resulted from a severe disease. When students in her class started calling Prisilla a boy, she feltashamed, often crying and losing focus in school.ncerned, Her teacher, Shannon Grimm, sympathized with her unhappiness. Grimm and Prisilla’s mom were c but their ideas didn’t work. “We had classroom discussions about how girls have short hair and boys have long hair, and I showed them photos of movie stars with different looks,” Grimm said. “However, it wasn’t Grimm thought about Prisilla throughout winter break, and one morning, she had an idea: Cut off her hair --- ascary thought for Grimm, who wore her hair long and took pride in it. “I’ve never had short hair, and it for two weeks before making a decision,” she said. On Jan. 4, Grimm invited a hairstylist friend to her home.him to keep going, even if I cried,” she said.The class loved their teacher’s new do, especially Prisilla, who excitedly ran off the school bus that afternooncut her hair!” The teacher also bought matching bows for herself and the girl, so theyyelling, “Mom, Ms. Grimmcould style their hair together.In February, the teacher recommended Prisilla for the school district’s Student of the Month Award the Monday ceremony, she received a surprise “hero medal” from the girl. “Now we have matching awards, Grimm.Prisilla’s mother, Maria, said that Grimm’s thoughtfulness brought her to tears. “I was shoccouldn’t believe it --- she did something I wouldn’t have the bravery to do. I will never forget that.”4.Why was Prisilla unhappy at school?A. She wasn’t satisfied with her teacher.B. She couldn’t concentrate in class.C. She was laughed at by her classmates.D. She couldn’t get on well with others.5.What made Grimm have her own hair cut?A. Praise from her students.B. Devotion to her students.C. Request of Prisilla’s mother.D. Suggestion from the hairstylist.6.What can we know about Grimm?A. She had her hair cut together with Prisilla.B. She expressed her sincere thanks to her pupils.C. She hesitated a lot before having her hair cut.D. She won a gold medal for facing difficulties bravely .7.What is the text mainly about?A. How Grimm helped her student out.B. What problem Prisilla had at school.C. Why Prisilla won the Month Award.D. When Grimm got her new hairstyle.CFinding a mountain goat resting high on a cliff(悬崖) might thrill many of the millions of tourists who visitWyoming’s Grand Teton National Park every year, but park offic ials say it might be time for the bearded animals togo.The problem, according to the park, is that Grand Teton’s 100 or so mountain goats threaten about 80 big sheep. The bighorn sheep numbered as many as 125 just a few years ago. The strong goats spread disease andcompete with bighorn sheep for food. Unlike small-sized bighorn sheep, Grand Teton’s mountain goats aren’t to the park. They were introduced to the park in the 1960s.ent responsibility to protect the native Grand Teton spokeswoman Denise Germann said, “We’ve got a managemspecies. After hearing from the public on the proposal (建议) in January, park officials expect to decide as soon asmid-February on what to do about the mountain goats.”The goats are reproducing rapidly. Now might b e the best time to reduce the animals before they’re too m bring under control, according to the Park Service.One wildlife biologist who studies bighorn sheep praised the proposal. Mountain goats’ origina nowhere close to where they’ve been introduced in the U.S. to provide hunting opportunities, said Rob Roy Ramey II,with Nederland, Colorado-based Wildlife Science International, Inc.Wildlife managers should get rid of mountain goats not only in Grand Teton but elsewhere to help strugglingbighorn sheep, Ramey said. “Unfortunately, state wildlife agencies sell nonnative wildlife viewing opportunities tothe public,” Ramey said. “This is not a zoo in the wilderness. It should really be for native wildlife.8.What can be learnt about the bighorn sheep in the park?A. Their size is huge.B. Their number is decreasing.C. They arrived in the 1960s.D. They threaten local species.9.How did the public help park officials protect the bighorn sheep?A. By providing suggestions.B. By driving away mountain goats.C. By volunteering in the park.D. By taking over Grand Teton National Park.10.What is Germann’s attitude towards the bighorn sheep?A. Curious.B. Proud.C. Surprised.D.Concerned.11.What was the purpose of bringing in mountain goats in the beginning?A. To offer hunting chances.B. To sell nonnative wildlife.C. To satisfy wildlife managers.D. To increase diversities of sheep.Dlth March 3 marks World Hearing Day. This year’s theme is “Check your hearing!” Many experts and h organizations, including those who pay attention to the hearing-impaired (听力障碍), are working to help peoplerealize the importance of protecting their hearing and avoid hearing loss.When we talk about music, what kind of feelings does it bring? Excite ment… and relaxation. But what if themusic lasts for hours?We interviewed a group of musicians based in Beijing during the weekend. They all said that hours of exposureto loud music can cause discomfort. One added that band members like to play at maximum volume (音量) and forgetthe harm that loud music can cause. The same thing not only occurs to musicians. It’s also not rare since listening to loud music on loud sound equipment has become a part of modem life. According to the WHO, thepractice has put more than a billion people around the world, aged 12-35, at risk of losing their hearing.We also interviewed some headphone users in the street, and most of them said that they are not heavy users butadmitted they use headphones for hours on the subway and in the office or home. It’s easy for these people to gradually increase the volume without awareness, especially in a noisy environment. Often, headphone users fail toms suddenly occur.realize they’re listening to audio at unsafe levels until serious hearing probleThere are many reasons for hearing loss, including loud acoustic (听觉的) sources, drug abuse, and diseases.Experts suggest frequent medical checks and prevention measures.Whether congenital (先天的) or acquired, loss of hearing is usually irreversible. “Once the hearing loss occurs,it’s already too late to be changed back to what it was before,” said Yang Shiming, expert of the Chinese Hospital. “Early prevention, early identification and early treatment. If everyone could do th ese things, hearing lossand its harm could be kept to a minimum,” Yang said. Of course, this applies to every one of us.12.What might be a reason for hearing loss?A. Listening to music.B. Taking medicines.C. Ignoring sound pollution.D. Using headphones.13.What does Yang Shiming advise people to do about hearing loss?A. Get rid of drug abuse.B. Make prevention ahead of time.C. Stop playing music in bands.D. Choose music with the help of musicians.ed in the last paragraph?14.Which can best explain “irreversible” underlinA. Incurable.B. Unavailable.C. Unbelievable.D. Invisible.15.What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Preventing Hearing LossB. Reasons for Losing HearingC. The Origin of World Hearing DayD. Raising Awareness of Protecting Hearing第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选择中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

云南省昆明市2019届高三英语模拟试卷一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） (共4题；共30分)1．（6分）阅读理解2019 Oscars Academy Award Nominees (提名) for Best PictureBlack PantherType: AdventureRunning Time: 134 min.Release Date: February 16, 2018Current rank: ★★★★Director: Ryan CooglerActors: Chadwick Boseman, Michael B. JordanWith his father having died in Captain America: Civil War, T'Challa is the new ruler of the advanced kingdom of Wakanda. As the king, whenever a challenger for the crown announces his intentions, he must give up his powers and take them on in a physical challenge.The FavoriteType: DramaRunning Time: 120 min.Release Date: November 30, 2018Current rank: ★★★Director: Yorgos LanthimosActors: Emma Stone, Rachel WeiszIn the early 18th century, with England and France at war, a fragile Queen Anne occupies the throne as her close friend Lady Sarah Churchill governs the country in her stead, while tending to Anne's ill health and changeable temper.Green BookType: DramaRunning Time: 130 min.Release Date: November 21, 2018Current rank: ★★★★★Director: Peter FarrellyActors: Viggo Mortensen, Mahershala AliTony Lip, an uneducated Italian-American who's known for using his fists to get his way, is hired to drive world-class, famous pianist Don Shirley on a concert tour from Manhattan to the Deep South. They must rely on the “Negro Motorist Green Book” to guide them to the few settlements that were then safe for blacks.A Star is BornType: MusicalRunning Time: 135 min.Release Date: October 5, 2018Current rank: ★★★★Direct: Bradley CooperActors: Bradley Cooper, Lady GagaWhen country music star Jackson Maine stops at a bar for a drink after a concert, he's both entertained and attracted by young nightclub singer Ally. He discovers that she writes songs as well as being a talented singer, but hasn't had a break because of her looks.（1）（2分）Which film is the least popular among audience?A．Black Panther.B．The Favorite.C．Green Book.D．A Star is Born.（2）（2分）The film about the rights of black people belongs to .A．adventure B．musical C．drama D．comedy（3）（2分）Who works as a director and actor?A．Ryan Coogler.B．Yorgos Lanthimos.C．Peter Farrelly.D．Bradley Cooper.2．（8分）阅读理解Five-year-old Prisilla Perez, a student at Meador Elementary School in Willis, was unhappy with her recent haircut, which resulted from a severe disease. When students in her class started calling Prisilla a boy, she felt ashamed, often crying and losing focus in school.Her teacher, Shannon Grimm, sympathized with her unhappiness. Grimm and Prisilla's mom were concerned, but their ideas didn't work. “We had classroom discussions about how girls have short hair and boys have long hair, and I showed them photos of movie stars with different looks,” Grimm said. “However,it wasn't sinking in.”Grimm thought about Prisilla throughout winter break, and one morning, she had an idea: Cut off her hair — a scary thought for Grimm, who wore her hair long and took pride in it. “I've never had short hair, and I stressed about it for two weeks before making a decision,” she said. On Jan. 4, Grimm invited a hairstylist friend to her home. “I told him to keep going, even if I cried,” she said.The class loved their teacher's new do, especially Prisilla, who excitedly ran off the school bus that afternoon yelling, “Mom, Ms. Grimm cut her hair!” The teacher also bought matching bows for herself and the girl, so they could style their hair together.In February, the teacher recommended Prisilla for the school district's Student of the Month Award, but during the Monday ceremony, she received a surprise “hero medal” from the girl. “Now we have matching awards,” says Grimm.Prisilla's mother, Maria, said that Grimm's thoughtfulness brought her to tears. “I was shocked. I was crying. I couldn't believe it — she did something I wouldn't have the bravery to do. I will never forget that.”（1）（2分）Why was Prisilla unhappy at school?A．She wasn't satisfied with her teacher.B．She couldn't concentrate in class.C．She was laughed at by her classmates.D．She couldn't get on well with others.（2）（2分）What made Grimm have her own hair cut?A．Praise from her students.B．Devotion to her students.C．Request of Prisilla's mother.D．Suggestion from the hairstylist.（3）（2分）What can we know about Grimm?A．She had her hair cut together with Prisilla.B．She expressed her sincere thanks to her pupils.C．She hesitated a lot before having her hair cut.D．She won a gold medal for facing difficulties bravely.（4）（2分）What is the text mainly about?A．How Grimm helped her student out.B．What problem Prisilla had at school.C．Why Prisilla won the Month Award.D．When Grimm got her new hairstyle.3．（8分）阅读理解Finding a mountain goat resting high on a cliff(悬崖) might thrill many of the millions of tourists who visit Wyoming's Grand Teton National Park every year, but park officials say it might be time for the bearded animals to go.The problem, according to the park, is that Grand Teton's 100 or so mountain goats threaten about 80 bighorn sheep. The bighorn sheep numbered as many as 125 just a few years ago. The strong goats spread disease and compete with bighorn sheep for food. Unlike small-sized bighorn sheep, Grand Teton's mountain goats aren't native to the park. They were introduced to the park in the 1960s.Grand Teton spokeswoman Denise Germann said, “We've got a management responsibility to protect the native species. After hearing from the public on the proposal (建议) in January, park officials expect to decide as soon as mid-February on what to do about the mountain goats.”The goats are reproducing rapidly. Now might be the best time to reduce the animals before they're too many to bring under control, according to the Park Service.One wildlife biologist who studies bighorn sheep praised the proposal. Mountain goats' original habitat is nowhere close to where they've been introduced in the U.S. to provide hunting opportunities, said Rob Roy Ramey II, with Nederland, Colorado-based Wildlife Science International, Inc.Wildlife managers should get rid of mountain goats not only in Grand Teton but elsewhere to help struggling bighorn sheep, Ramey said. “Unfortunately, state wildlife agencies sell nonnative wildlife viewing opportunities to the public,” Ramey said. “This is not a zoo in the wilderness. It should really be for native wildlife.”（1）（2分）What can be learnt about the bighorn sheep in the park?A．Their size is huge.B．Their number is decreasing.C．They arrived in the 1960s.D．They threaten local species.（2）（2分）How did the public help park officials protect the bighorn sheep?A．By providing suggestions.B．By driving away mountain goats.C．By volunteering in the park.D．By taking over Grand Teton National Park.（3）（2分）What is Germann's attitude towards the bighorn sheep?A．Curious.B．Proud.C．Surprised.D．Concerned.（4）（2分）What was the purpose of bringing in mountain goats in the beginning?A．To offer hunting chances.B．To sell nonnative wildlife.C．To satisfy wildlife managers.D．To increase diversities of sheep.4．（8分）阅读理解March 3 marks World Hearing Day. This year's theme is “Check your hearing!” Many experts and health organizations, including those who pay attention to the hearing-impaired (听力障碍), are working to help people realize the importance of protecting their hearing and avoid hearing loss.When we talk about music, what kind of feelings does it bring? Excitement… and relaxation. But what if the music lasts for hours?We interviewed a group of musicians based in Beijing during the weekend. They all said that hours of exposure to loud music can cause discomfort. One added that band members like to play at maximum volume (音量) and forget the harm that loud music can cause. The same thing not only occurs to musicians. It's also not rare for daily users since listening to loud music on loud sound equipment has become a part of modem life. According to the WHO, the practice has put more than a billion people around the world, aged 12-35, at risk of losing their hearing.We also interviewed some headphone users in the street, and most of them said that they are not heavy users but admitted they use headphones for hours on the subway and in the office or home. It's easy for these people to gradually increase the volume without awareness, especially in a noisy environment. Often, headphone users fail to realize they're listening to audio at unsafe levels until serious hearing problems suddenly occur.There are many reasons for hearing loss, including loud acoustic (听觉的) sources, drug abuse, and diseases. Experts suggest frequent medical checks and prevention measures.Whether congenital (先天的) or acquired, loss of hearing is usually irreversible. “Once the hearing loss occurs, it's already too late to be changed back to what it was before,” said Yang Shiming, expert of the Chinese PLA General Hospital. “Early prevention, early identification and early treatment. If everyone could do these things, hearing loss and its harm could be kept to a minimum,” Yang said. Of course, this applies to every one of us.（1）（2分）What might be a reason for hearing loss?A．Listening to music.B．Taking medicines.C．Ignoring sound pollution.D．Using headphones.（2）（2分）What does Yang Shiming advise people to do about hearing loss?A．Get rid of drug abuse.B．Make prevention ahead of time.C．Stop playing music in bands.D．Choose music with the help of musicians.（3）（2分）Which can best explain “irreversible” underlined in the last paragraph?A．Incurable.B．Unavailable.C．Unbelievable.D．Invisible.（4）（2分）What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Preventing Hearing LossB．Reasons for Losing HearingC．The Origin of World Hearing DayD．Raising Awareness of Protecting Hearing二、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)5．（10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选择中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高三摸底调研测试英语试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号及科目，在规定的位置贴好条形码。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Where are the two speakers？A．In a canteen．B．At home．C．At a bookstore．2．What does the woman want to do？A．Learn to drive B．Find an apartment．C．Seek a job．3．What affects teenagers’weight？A．Feelings．B．Junk food．C．Long working hours．4．Who is Jenny？A．John’s teacher．B．Anna’s sister．C．Anna’s roommate．5．What will the woman probably do tonight？A．Watch the World Cup．B．Prepare for her exam．C．Play a game．第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

云南省昆明市2019届高三5月复习适应性检测英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、阅读理解1. Bike Share Toronto is the city’s official bike share program, designed to give locals and visitors a fun, affordable and convenient alternative to walking, taxis, buses and the subway. There are 200 Bike Share Toronto stations and 2,000 bikes across the city, making Bike Share the most accessible way to get around and explore.How it works●Become an Annual Member or buy a day Pass to access the system.●Find an available bike nearby, and get a ride code or use your member key to unlock it.●Take as ma ny short rides as you want while your pass or membership is active.●Return your bike to any station, and wait for the green light on thedock( 停靠点)to make sure it’s locked.Choose a plan●For visitorsDay Pass: $7. Unlimited 30-minute rides in a 24-hour period.3-Day Pass: $15. Unlimited 30-minute rides in a 72-hour period.●For localsMonthly Pass: $25. Unlimited 30-minute rides for a month.Annual Membership: $90. Unlimited 30-minute rides for a whole year. The Annual Membership is the best deal for locals of Toronto and other frequent riders.The first 30 minutes of each ride is included with the membership or pass price. Avoid extra fees by dropping off your bike every 30 minutes at any other station. If you keep a bike out for longer than 30 minutes at a time, you will be charged an extra $1.50 for the first 30 minutes over, $4 for thenext 30 minutes, and $7 for each additional 30 minutes after that.Contact us●Customer Service: (855)898-2388●Repair Service: (855)-2378●Corporation Part ners: (855)898-2398●Employment Opportunities: (855)898-24981. Which is the most suitable choice for locals in Toronto?A. Day PassB. 3-Day PassC. Monthly PassD. Annual Membership2. How much will the extra fee be if you travel for two hours by bike?A. $5.5B. $9.5C. $12.5 d. $15.53. For more information about working at Bike Share Toronto, contact it at_________.A. (855)898-2399B. (855)898-2378C. (855)8989-2398D. (855) 898-24984. Which of the following statement is TRUE?A. A member can get a code or a key to the bikeB. Bike Share Toronto is a non-profit organizationC. Shared bikes have taken the place of other vehiclesD. The green light on the dock shows the bike is unlocked2. Home from the Navy, I started school at Greenville College in my hometownof Illinois. I’d been out of high school for four years, but my high school headmaster, Mr. Gardner, invited me to a Valentine’s day dance party at school. The thought of seeing my former teachers was exciting. So I agreed.When Friday came, I cleaned up, dressed up and drove to the high school gym.I chatted with my teachers and approached Mr. Gardner to thank him before leaving. Just then, the band started playing and a young girl stood up to sing. One look at and I was crazy—I had never seen such a beautiful girl!I asked Mr. Gardner who she was, and he answered, “That’s Marilyn Riley,Cut Riley’s daughter.” I was shocked to say the least. They lived justaround the corner from me. I walked across the gym floor to introduce myself, “Hi, I’m Jack Joseph.”“I know who you are,” was her not-too-friendly response.“Would you like to dance?” I asked. “No! I’m working,” she shot back.“Can I call you next week for a movie date?” I asked. “No,” was her response.For the next month I phoned, trying to set up a date. She always had the sameanswer: No. then one rainy afternoon in March as I was driving home after basketball practice, I saw Marilyn, walking with no umbrella, no raincoat, no hat. I pulled alongside her and asked if she needed a ride, half expecting her to say no. instead, she stepped over the roadside and sat down on the seatnext to me. It was only a few blocks to her house, but after pulling into her driveway we talked for 45minutes. It was magic from then on.1. Why did Jack decide to attend the party?A. The party was hold to welcome him back homeB. Marilyn would be introduced to him at the partyC. He could meet some of his former teachers thereD. They gathere d there to celebrate Valentine’s Day2. What was the author’s attitude towards the party?A. CasualB. FormalC. PassiveD. worried3. We can infer from the text that __________.A. Jack once served in the army after high schoolB. it took Jack 45 minutes to drive Marilyn homeC. Jack and Marilyn were familiar with each otherD. it was Marilyn’s cold attitude that interested Jack4. How would the story most probably develop in the end?A. Marilyn would fall in love with JackB. Jack would make great achievements in collegeC. Marilyn would become a famous singerD. Jack would have frequent conflicts with Marilyn3. Spider monkeys have long, thin arms with hooklike hands that allow them to swing through the trees. They do not have opposable thumbs( 对生拇指 ).The brown-headed spider monkey has a prehensile( 缠绕性的 )tail, which meansit can grasp and can be used like a fifth leg to grab trees. During the day,the spider monkey searches for fruits, which make up the main part of its diet. They will also eat flowers, seeds, leaves, and small insects during the dry season when fruits aren’t available. They spend most of the daylight hours climbing and swinging through the high branches of trees.The brown-headed spider monkey lives in a large community of about 20 to 100 male and female monkeys. They split into smaller groups for feeding. Females usually give birth to only a single baby each year or two. Young monkeys are carried on their mothers’ stomachs until about 16 weeks old. Then they are strong enough to ride on their mothers’ backs. All brown-headed spider monkey babies are born with a pink face and ears.Spider monkeys hug each other and wrap their tails around each other. They are very intelligent and have strong memories. They were named spider monkeys because they look like spiders as they hang upside down from their tails with arms and legs swinging. Their genus ( 属 )name is Ateles, which means “imperfect”. This refers to the fact that they don’t have thumbs.Hunting the brown-headed spider monkey is now barred in Ecuador, a country in northwestern South America, but humans have killed them for their meat for hundreds of years.1. Spider monkeys live mostly on ________.A. insectsB. fruitsC. flowersD. leaves2. What can we learn about spider monkeys?A. They have five legsB. They live in small groupsC. Their tails can take their weightD. Their genus is the same as spiders’3. What does the underlined word “barred” in the best paragraph re fer to?A. PermittedB. ForbiddenC. EncouragedD. Ignored4. Where do newly-born spider monkeys stay?A. In a large communityB. In trees with high branchesC. On their mothers’ backsD. On their mothers’ stomachs4. Parents may think they’re smart about where they store medicines, but their kids are smarter. Nearly 60,000 young children are rushed to thehospital every year after getting into medicines not meant for them, according to a new report from Safe Kids Worldwide.The report finds little connection between what parents know about storing medicines safely and what they actually do. Nine out of 10 parents know that medicines should be stored up and away out of reach and sight, but 7 out of 10 of them admit not doing that. They leave medicines out on kitchen counters, sinks and sofas, believing babies and toddlers( 学步者)aren’t tall enough or strong enough to reach them. Unfortunately, they probably can. Children as young as a month have ended up in an emergency department b ecause they’d been poisoned by getting into a medicine that was left within reach.Most poisonings related to medicines---particularly among babies andtoddlers---occur within their home. Kids develop rapidly and they want toexplore their environment. At certain ages they have a lot of hand-to-mouth activity, and so it’s very common for them to explore their environment and then try to taste what they find.The new Safe Kids worldwide report includes a survey of 2,000 parents with children under age 6. While the number of children visiting an emergency department for accidental poisonings had declined since the 2010 maximum, the decline has slowed in recent years.Prescription and over-the-counter medicines cause the most severe poisonings, but vitamins and supplements( 补充品 )can also cause problems. There are steps families can take to lower the risk for an accidental medicine poisoning.1. Why are children poisoned according to the text?A. Some of the medicines at home taste niceB. There is something poisonous in medicinesC. Kids have easy access to medicines at homeD. Kids are curious to explore the environment2. What can we learn from the text?A. Vitamins and supplements can do good to kidsB. The team made a survey of 2,000 kids under age 6C. 600 parents surveyed could keep medicines properlyD. Kids are usually smart at storing medicines at home3. What could be the best title for the text?A. Parents’ Casual Behavior Leads to Kids PoisonedB. The Number of Kids Poisoned Has Declined LatelyC. Nearly 60,000 Children Are Poisoned by MedicinesD. Kids Are Facing the Risk of Being Poisoned at Home二、七选五5. How to Feel Beautiful to the InsidePublic opinion may have some say in who is considered “beautiful” on the outside, but inner beauty takes on a whole other meaning. 1. . Learn what beauty means to you and have the confidence to live by your own rules starting today.Ask yourself what beauty means to you. How do you define( 定义 )inner beauty? Is it a person who is always smiling? Someone who has kind words for everyone he meets? Or, is your definition of beauty more complex? 2. . Take a pen and a notebook and write down some words that help you describe inner beauty. Have confidence in who you are. In addition to stressing your characterstrengths, you can apply other ways to feel more confident 3. . This can be anything from making music to playing sports. Doing things you are good at builds self-respect.Smile and laugh more. 4. , just arranging your face into a smiling expression can thoroughly change your mood. Smiles can lead to a more positive mood and a more hopeful attitude. It can not only make you feel beautiful inside, but also improve your outer beauty.5. . A reliable method of developing your own inner beauty is adopting the habit of seeing the beauty in everything. All around you, there are amazing people, places and things. Make an effort to slow down and acknowledge these daily.A. Notice the beauty around you.B. When you want to get feelings of confidence.C. Even if you don’t quite feel up to it at the moment.D. Besides, you should try to laugh as much as possible.E. Take a moment to reflect on what beauty means to you.F. It has more to do with your character than your appearance.G. Frequently take party in activities in which you perform well.三、完形填空6. I started serving the homeless when I was eight years old. I didn’t know these people would make such a big difference in my ______ .Twice a month I go to the church and help get things ready for _______ . When the gate is opened, people come ____ in to get drinks. They take their seats while breakfast is _______ , and then we begin to _______ . We each take two plates and carry them _______ the line as the plates are ______ . Each person receives kinds of foods. I walk to the tables and _______ the plates before them. After I’ve served them, I ask if they need _______ else and bring them whatever they ask for.When I first started serving, I was a little _____ . At first I stayed close to my mom most of the time, but after I got to know these strangers, I _______ that they were friendly people. And the _______ of them was often nicer than the outside. I realized that there was no ______ to the scared. After serving for a few months, I started to _______ seeing the same people each week.All of these people make my day much _______ . The past two years have made a big ______ in my life. I do this ____ it is the right thing to do. When I serve people, I want them to know that someone _______ them and that theymatter. Serving makes me happy, but even more _______ , it teaches me to love and ______ others and helps make the world a better place.1. A. study B. work C. family D. life2. A. breakfast B. brunch C. lunch D. dinner3. A. secretly B. quickly C. slowly D. separately4. A. ordered B. enjoyed C. prepared D. tasted5. A. eat B. serve C. leave D. try6. A. before B. beyond C. above D. along7. A. emptied B. washed C. filled D. dried8. A. make B. set C. fix D. show9. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything10. A. surprised B. embarrassed C. scared D. puzzle11. A. realized B. admitted C. claimed D. swore12. A. past B. inside C. surface D. front13. A. way B. doubt C. reason D. wonder14. A. get tired of B. take charge of C. get down to D. look forward to15. A. better B. further C. busier D. easier16. A. success B. difference C. profit D. fortune17. A. because B. if C. once D. thought18. A. relies on B. goes after C. cares about D. looks for19. A. necessarily B. interestingly C. honestly D. importantly20. A. respect B. forgive C. inspire D. protect四、短文填空7. The so-called Americanization phenomenon seems to be more a result of the recent globalization( 全球化 )in our world. If we find various American products worldwide, 1. is also increasingly common to find Asian products in the United States.2. (go) to any country in Asia nowadays, we are see many of the American icons everywhere. A few years3. when I was in Vietnam, I was4. complete) surprised at the number of advertisements about products from multinational companies, many of them American. It is unforgettable for me to see the huge coca cola billboard shown on5. unnamed long and narrow street.Since I moved to America, I 6. (discover) many Asian products in America, from movies to food. Either in San Francisco 7. in Seattle, we can go to hecinema and enjoy the 8. (attract) Amerivan-Chinese movie Kung Fu Panda, and take home spring rolls from one of the many Chinese restaurants in town.I know that many people would like 9. (reduce)the globalization process in the world because they think they are losing their own culture, but it is very difficult to stop this process. We can only try to be wise and choose 10. is better for us to have or to buy.五、短文改错8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

昆明市2019届高三复习教学质量检测英语试题第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A2019 Oscars Academy Award Nominees (提名) for Best PictureBlack PantherType: AdventureRunning Time: 134 min.Release Date: February 16, 2018Current rank: ★★★★Director: Ryan CooglerActors: Chadwick Boseman, Michael B. JordanWith his father having died in Captain America: Civil War, T’Challa is the new ruler of the advanced kingdom of Wakanda. As the king, whenever a challenger for the crown announces his intentions, he must give up his powers and take them on in a physical challenge.The FavoriteType: DramaRunning Time: 120 min.Release Date: November 30, 2018Current rank: ★★★Director: Yorgos LanthimosActors: Emma Stone, Rachel WeiszIn the early 18th century, with England and France at war, a fragile Queen Anne occupies the throne as her close friend Lady Sarah Churchill governs the country in her stead, while tending to Anne’s ill health and changeable temper.Green BookType: DramaRunning Time: 130 min.Release Date: November 21, 2018Current rank: ★★★★★Director: Peter FarrellyActors: Viggo Mortensen, Mahershala AliTony Lip, an uneducated Italian-American who’s known for using his fists to get his way, is hired to drive world-class, famous pianist Don Shirley on a concert tour from Manhattan to the Deep South. They must rely on the “Negro Motorist Green Book” to guide them to the few settlements that were then safe for blacks.A Star is BornType: MusicalRunning Time: 135 min.Release Date: October 5, 2018Current rank: ★★★★Direct: Bradley CooperActors: Bradley Cooper, Lady GagaWhen country music star Jackson Maine stops at a bar for a drink after a concert, he’s both entertained and attracted by young nightclub singer Ally. He discovers that she writes songs as well as being a talented singer, but hasn’t had a break because of her looks.1. Which film is the least popular among audience?A. Black Panther.B. The Favorite.C. Green Book.D. A Star is Born.2. The film about the rights of black people belongs to .A. adventureB. musicalC. dramaD. comedy3. Who works as a director and actor?A. Ryan Coogler.B. Yorgos Lanthimos.C. Peter Farrelly.D. Bradley Cooper. B Five-year-old Prisilla Perez, a student at Meador Elementary School in Willis, was unhappy with her recenthaircut, which resulted from a severe disease. When students in her class started calling Prisilla a boy, she felt ashamed, often crying and losing focus in school.Her teacher, Shannon Grimm, sympathized with her un happiness. Grimm and Prisilla’s mom were concerned, but their ideas didn’t work. “We had classroom discussions about how girls have short hair and boys have long hair, and I showed them photos of movie stars with different looks,” Grimm said. “However, it wasn’t sinking in.”Grimm thought about Prisilla throughout winter break, and one morning, she had an idea: Cut off her hair --- a scary thought for Grimm, who wore her hair long and took pride in it. “I’ve never had short hair, and I stressed about it for two weeks before making a decision,” she said. On Jan. 4, Grimm invited a hairstylist friend to her home. “I told him to keep going, even if I cried,” she said.The class loved their teacher’s new do, especially Prisilla, who excitedly ran off the school bus that afternoon yelling, “Mom, Ms. Grimm cut her hair!” The teacher also bought matching bows for herself and the girl, so they could style their hair together.In February, the teacher recommended Prisilla for the school district’s Student of the Month Award, but during the Monday ceremony, she received a surprise “hero medal” from the girl. “Now we have matching awards,” says Grimm.Prisilla’s mother, Maria, said that Grimm’s thoughtfulness brought her to tears. “I was shocked. I was crying. I couldn’t believe it --- she did something I wouldn’t have the bravery to do. I will never forget that.”4. Why was Prisilla unhappy at school?A.She wasn’t satisfied with her teacher.B. She couldn’t concentrate in class.C. She was laughed at by her classmates.D. She couldn’t get on well with others.5. What made Grimm have her own hair cut? A. Praise from her students. B. Devotion to her students.C. Request of Prisilla’s mother.D. Suggestion from the hairstylist.6. What can we know about Grimm?A. She had her hair cut together with Prisilla.B. She expressed her sincere thanks to her pupils.C. She hesitated a lot before having her hair cut.D. She won a gold medal for facing difficulties bravely .7. What is the text mainly about?A. How Grimm helped her student out.B. What problem Prisilla had at school.C. Why Prisilla won the Month Award.D. When Grimm got her new hairstyle.CFinding a mountain goat resting high on a cliff(悬崖) might thrill many of the millions of tourists who visit Wyoming’s Grand Teton National Park every year, but park officials say it might be time for the bearded animals to go.The problem, according to the park, is that Grand Teton’s 100 or so mountain goats threaten about 80 bighorn sheep. The bighorn sheep numbered as many as 125 just a few years ago. The strong goats spread disease and compete with bighorn sheep for food. Unlike small-sized bighorn sheep, Grand Teton’s mountain goats aren’t native to the park. They were introduced to the park in the 1960s.Grand Teton spokeswoman D enise Germann said, “We’ve got a management responsibility to protect the native species. After hearing from the public on the proposal (建议) in January, park officials expect to decide as soon as mid-February on what to do about the mountain goats.”The go ats are reproducing rapidly. Now might be the best time to reduce the animals before they’re too many to bring under control, according to the Park Service.One wildlife biologist who studies bighorn sheep praised the proposal. Mountain goats’ original hab itat is nowhere close to where they’ve been introduced in the U.S. to provide hunting opportunities, said Rob Roy Ramey II, with Nederland, Colorado-based Wildlife Science International, Inc.Wildlife managers should get rid of mountain goats not only in Grand Teton but elsewhere to help struggling bighorn sheep, Ramey said. “Unfortunately, state wildlife agencies sell nonnative wildlife viewing opportunities to the public,” Ramey said. “This is not a zoo in the wilderness. It should really be for native wildlife.”8. What can be learnt about the bighorn sheep in the park?A. Their size is huge.B. Their number is decreasing.C. They arrived in the 1960s.D. They threaten local species.9. How did the public help park officials protect the bighorn sheep?A. By providing suggestions.B. By driving away mountain goats.C. By volunteering in the park.D. By taking over Grand Teton National Park.10. What is Germann’s attitude towards the bighorn sheep?A. Curious.B. Proud.C.Surprised.D. Concerned. 11. What was the purpose of bringing in mountain goats in the beginning? A. To offer hunting chances. B. To sell nonnative wildlife. C. To satisfy wildlife managers. D. To increase diversities of sheep. D March 3 marks World Hearing Day. This year’s theme is “Check your hearing!” Many experts and healthorganizations, including those who pay attention to the hearing-impaired (听力障碍), are working to help people realize the importance of protecting their hearing and avoid hearing loss.When we talk about music, what kin d of feelings does it bring? Excitement… and relaxation. But what if the music lasts for hours?We interviewed a group of musicians based in Beijing during the weekend. They all said that hours of exposure to loud music can cause discomfort. One added that band members like to play at maximum volume (音量) and forget the harm that loud music can cause. The same thing not only occurs to musicians. It’s also not rare for daily users since listening to loud music on loud sound equipment has become a part of modem life. According to the WHO, the practice has put more than a billion people around the world, aged 12-35, at risk of losing their hearing.We also interviewed some headphone users in the street, and most of them said that they are not heavy users but adm itted they use headphones for hours on the subway and in the office or home. It’s easy for these people to gradually increase the volume without awareness, especially in a noisy environment. Often, headphone users fail to realize they’re listening to audio at unsafe levels until serious hearing problems suddenly occur.There are many reasons for hearing loss, including loud acoustic (听觉的) sources, drug abuse, and diseases.Experts suggest frequent medical checks and prevention measures.Whether congenital (先天的) or acquired, loss of hearing is usually irreversible. “Once the hearing loss occurs, it’s already too late to be changed back to what it was before,” said Yang Shiming, expert of the Chinese PLA General Hospital. “Early prevention, early identificatio n and early treatment. If everyone could do these things, hearing loss and its harm could be kept to a minimum,” Yang said. Of course, this applies to every one of us.12. What might be a reason for hearing loss?A. Listening to music.B. Taking medicines.C. Ignoring sound pollution.D. Using headphones.13. What does Yang Shiming advise people to do about hearing loss?A. Get rid of drug abuse.B. Make prevention ahead of time.C. Stop playing music in bands.D. Choose music with the help of musicians.14. Which can best explain “irreversible” underlined in the last paragraph?A. Incurable.B. Unavailable.C. Unbelievable.D. Invisible.15. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Preventing Hearing LossB. Reasons for Losing HearingC.The Origin of World Hearing DayD. Raising Awareness of Protecting Hearing 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选择中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

昆明市2019届高三复习教学质量检测英语第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A2019 Oscars Academy Award Nominees (提名) for Best PictureBlack PantherType: AdventureRunning Time: 134 min.Release Date: February 16, 2018Current rank: ★★★★Director: Ryan CooglerActors: Chadwick Boseman, Michael B. JordanWith his father having died in Captain America: Civil War, T’Challa is the new ruler of the advanced kingdom of Wakanda. As the king, whenever a challenger for the crown announces his intentions, he must give up his powers and take them on in a physical challenge.The FavoriteType: DramaRunning Time: 120 min.Release Date: November 30, 2018Current rank: ★★★Director: Yorgos LanthimosActors: Emma Stone, Rachel WeiszIn the early 18th century, with England and France at war, a fragile Queen Anne occupies the throne as her close friend Lady Sarah Churchill governs the country in her stead, while tending to Anne’s ill health and changeable temper.Green BookType: DramaRunning Time: 130 min.Release Date: November 21, 2018Current rank: ★★★★★Director: Peter FarrellyActors: Viggo Mortensen, Mahershala AliTony Lip, an uneducated Italian-American who’s known for using his fists to get his way, is hired to drive world-class, famous pianist Don Shirley on a concert tour from Manhattan to the Deep South. They must rely on the “Negro Motorist Green Book”to guide them to the few settlements that were then safe for blacks.A Star is BornType: MusicalRunning Time: 135 min.Release Date: October 5, 2018Current rank: ★★★★Direct: Bradley CooperActors: Bradley Cooper, Lady GagaWhen country music star Jackson Maine stops at a bar for a drink after a concert, he’s both entertained and attracted by young nightclub singer Ally. He discovers that she writes songs as well as being a talented singer, but hasn’t had a break because of her looks.1.Which film is the least popular among audience?A. Black Panther.B. The Favorite.C. Green Book.D. A Star is Born.2.The film about the rights of black people belongs to .A. adventureB. musicalC. dramaD. comedy3.Who works as a director and actor?A. Ryan Coogler.B. Yorgos Lanthimos.C. Peter Farrelly.D. Bradley Cooper.BFive-year-old Prisilla Perez, a student at Meador Elementary School in Willis, was unhappy with her recent haircut, which resulted from a severe disease. When students in her class started calling Prisilla a boy, she felt ashamed, often crying and losing focus in school.Her teacher, Shannon Grimm, sympathized with her unhappiness. Grimm and Prisilla’s mom were concerned, but their ideas didn’t work. “We had classroom discussions about how girls have short hair and boys have long hair, and I showed them photos of movie stars with different looks,”Grimm said. “However, it wasn’t sinking in.”Grimm thought about Prisilla throughout winter break, and one morning, she had an idea: Cut off her hair --- a scary thought for Grimm, who wore her hair long and took pride in it. “I’ve never had short hair, and I stressed about it for two weeks before making a decision,” she said. On Jan. 4, Grimm invited a hairstylist friend to her home. “I told him to keep going, even if I cried,” she said.The class loved their teacher’s new do, especially Prisilla, who excitedly ran off the school bus that afternoon yelling, “Mom, Ms. Grimm cut her hair!” The teacher also bought matching bows for herself and the girl, so they could style their hair together.In February, the teacher recommended Prisilla for the school district’s Student of the Month Award, but during the Monday ceremony, she received a surprise “hero medal”from the girl. “Now we have matching awards,” says Grimm.Prisilla’s mother, Maria, said that Grimm’s thoughtfulness brought her to tears. “I was shocked. I was crying. I couldn’t believe it --- she did something I wouldn’t have the bravery to do.I will never forget that.”4.Why was Prisilla unhappy at school?A. She wasn’t satisfied with her teacher.B. She couldn’t concentrate in class.C. She was laughed at by her classmates.D. She couldn’t get on well with others.5.What made Grimm have her own hair cut?A. Praise from her students.B. Devotion to her students.C. Request of Prisilla’s mother.D. Suggestion from the hairstylist.6.What can we know about Grimm?A. She had her hair cut together with Prisilla.B. She expressed her sincere thanks to her pupils.C. She hesitated a lot before having her hair cut.D. She won a gold medal for facing difficulties bravely .7.What is the text mainly about?A. How Grimm helped her student out.B. What problem Prisilla had at school.C. Why Prisilla won the Month Award.D. When Grimm got her new hairstyle.CFinding a mountain goat resting high on a cliff(悬崖) might thrill many of the millions of tourists who visit Wyoming’s Grand Teton National Park every year, but park officials say it might be time for the bearded animals to go.The problem, according to the park, is that Grand Teton’s 100 or so mountain goats threaten about 80 bighorn sheep. The bighorn sheep numbered as many as 125 just a few years ago. The strong goats spread disease and compete with bighorn sheep for food. Unlike small-sized bighorn sheep, Grand Teton’s mountain goats aren’t native to the park. They were introduced to the park in the 1960s.Grand Teton spokeswoman Denise Germann said, “We’ve got a management responsibility to protect the native species. After hearing from the public on the proposal (建议) in January, park officials expect to decide as soon as mid-February on what to do about the mountain goats.”The goats are reproducing rapidly. Now might be the best time to reduce the animals before they’re too many to bring under control, according to the Park Service.One wildlife biologist who studies bighorn sheep praised the proposal. Mountain goats’original habitat is nowhere close to where they’ve been introduced in the U.S. to provide hunting opportunities, said Rob Roy Ramey II, with Nederland, Colorado-based Wildlife Science International, Inc.Wildlife managers should get rid of mountain goats not only in Grand Teton but elsewhere to help struggling bighorn sheep, Ramey said. “Unfortunately, state wildlife agencies sell nonnative wildlife viewing opportunities to the public,” Ramey said. “This is not a zoo in the wilderness. It should really be for native wildlife.”8.What can be learnt about the bighorn sheep in the park?A. Their size is huge.B. Their number is decreasing.C. They arrived in the 1960s.D. They threaten local species.9.How did the public help park officials protect the bighorn sheep?A. By providing suggestions.B. By driving away mountain goats.C. By volunteering in the park.D. By taking over Grand Teton National Park.10.What is Germann’s attitude towards the bighorn sheep?A. Curious.B. Proud.C. Surprised.D. Concerned.11.What was the purpose of bringing in mountain goats in the beginning?A. To offer hunting chances.B. To sell nonnative wildlife.C. To satisfy wildlife managers.D. To increase diversities of sheep.DMarch 3 marks World Hearing Day. This year’s theme is “Check your hearing!”Many experts and health organizations, including those who pay attention to the hearing-impaired (听力障碍), are working to help people realize the importance of protecting their hearing and avoid hearing loss.When we talk about music, what kind of feelings does it bring? Excitement… and relaxation. But what if the music lasts for hours?We interviewed a group of musicians based in Beijing during the weekend. They all said that hours of exposure to loud music can cause discomfort. One added that band members like to play at maximum volume (音量) and forget the harm that loud music can cause. The same thing not only occurs to musicians. It’s also not rare for daily users since listening to loud music on loud sound equipment has become a part of modem life. According to the WHO, the practice has put more than a billion people around the world, aged 12-35, at risk of losing their hearing.We also interviewed some headphone users in the street, and most of them said that they are not heavy users but admitted they use headphones for hours on the subway and in the office or home. It’s easy for these people to gradually increase the volume without awareness, especially in a noisy environment. Often, headphone users fail to realize they’re listening to audio at unsafe levels until serious hearing problems suddenly occur.There are many reasons for hearing loss, including loud acoustic (听觉的) sources, drug abuse, and diseases. Experts suggest frequent medical checks and prevention measures.Whether congenital (先天的) or acquired, loss of hearing is usually irreversible. “Once the hearing loss occurs, it’s already too late to be changed back to what it was before,”said Yang Shiming, expert of the Chinese PLA General Hospital. “Early prevention, early identification and early treatment. If everyone could do these things, hearing loss and its harm could be kept to a minimum,” Yang said. Of course, this applies to every one of us.12.What might be a reason for hearing loss?A. Listening to music.B. Taking medicines.C. Ignoring sound pollution.D. Using headphones.13.What does Yang Shiming advise people to do about hearing loss?A. Get rid of drug abuse.B. Make prevention ahead of time.C. Stop playing music in bands.D. Choose music with the help of musicians.14.Which can best explain “irreversible” underlined in the last paragraph?A. Incurable.B. Unavailable.C. Unbelievable.D. Invisible.15.What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Preventing Hearing LossB. Reasons for Losing HearingC. The Origin of World Hearing DayD. Raising Awareness of Protecting Hearing第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选择中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

市高三复习教学质量检测英语试题YCY本试卷分为第一卷〔选择题〕和第二卷〔非选择题〕两局部。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

总分值120分，考试用时100分钟。

第I卷〔选择题，共85分〕考前须知：2．每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

答在试卷上的答案无效。

第一局部：英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值45分〕第一节：单项填空〔共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．—Airport, please. I have to be there by 11.— , but I will do my best.A．I can’t promise B．No problem C．All right D．It’simpossible2．We should firstly consider it is proper to have a meeting immediately.A．that B．whether C．what D．when3． American teacher who is coming will give talk about Hollywood.A．An; the B．The; a C．The; 不填D．An ;a4．—I remember putting my cellphone in my schoolbag, but it isn’t here.—Where you have left it?A．would B．must C．should D．can5．Tom, a brave boy; pains mean growing up.A．be B．is C．to be D．being6．With the teacher’s help, the tough passage seemed easier .A．to understand B．to be understoodC．understanding D．being understood7．In general, experience from one’s real life is much more practical than from books.A．one B．it C．that D．this8．It is necessary that a middle school student time to do some social work.A．spares B．spared C．spare D．is spared9．The computer by some unknown virus can’t work well now.A．attack B．to be attacked C．attacking D．attacked10．—Would you like to have a picnic with us this Saturday?—Sorry, but I to visit Granny with Mom.A．had offered B．offered C．offer D．will offer 11．Some pop music, young people are fond, has reached the middle-aged.A．by which B．of which C．that D．what12．After looking into the case thoroughly, he a report to the market manager.A．turned out B．turned up C．turned to D．turned in 13．Young girl she is, she’s already considerate and thoughtful.A．as B．although C．however D．while14．So many trees in the past few years, which makes the city more attractive.A．were planted B．have planted C．have been planted D．planted 15．Recently the south of the country has been worst by the drought.A．impressed B．affected C．expressed D．designed第二节完型填空〔共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。