广东省珠海市普通高中高考英语三轮复习冲刺模拟试题(5)
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广东省珠海市普通高中高考英语三轮复习冲刺模拟试题(9)第Ⅰ卷(共95分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题; 每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1.realize A.pyramid B.responsibly C.whisper D.title 2.singer A.single B.language C.stronger D.bringing 3.salt A.almost B.calm C.chalk D.half 4.custom A.measure B.upstairs C.respect D.sugar 5.comb A.habit B.debt C.substance D.above第一节情景对话(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
Jack: How do you keep in touch with your aunt in America?Emma: Oh.I make a phone call once a month.Jack: 6Emma: Yeah.Jack: 7Emma: I have never thought of it.Is it convenient and cheap?Jack: Sure. 8Emma: Oh? It may be wonderful to send e-mails through the Internet.Jack: Yes.In addition, you can make a phone call through the Internet, too.Emma: Really? 9 But I don't know how to get access to the Internet.Could you show me?Jack: 10 .I'll show you.Emma: I appreciate it very much..A.No problem.B.I'm so glad to hear that.C.It's very expensive, right?D.No wonder it's so popular.E.Why not send e-mails through the Internet?F.Do you know how to send e-mails through the Internet?G.You can send e-mails to each other every day through the Internet第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
2020届全国高考考前大冲刺卷模拟卷(五)英语试题(含解析)2020届全国高考考前大冲刺卷模拟卷(五)英语试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力本次训练无听力第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AYou can either travel or read, but either your body or soul must be on the way. The popular saying hasinspired many people to read or go sightseeing. Traveling just like reading, is a refreshing journey from the busy world. Books, brain food, can keep you company on your travel.On the Road, 1957, by Jack KerouacThe book is a globally popular spiritual guide book about youth. The main character in the book drives acrossthe US continent with several young people and finally reaches Mexico. After the exhausting and exciting trip, the characters in the book begin to realize the meaning of life. The book can be a good partner with you to explore the United States.Life is Elsewhere, 1975, by Milan KunderaJean-Jacques R ousseau once said, “Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains.” The book te romantic but miserable life, about how he reads, dreams, and has a relationship. Experience the artist’sartist’spassionate life in the book during a trip to Central Europe. The book invites you to deeply reflect on your current life.The Stories of Sahara, 1967, by SanmaoThe book narrates the author’s simple but adventurous life in the Sahara Desert, which seems a desolate anddull place. The fancy natural scen ery and life there, along with the author’s romantic and intensive emotion, wil inspire you to explore the mysterious land. Reading the book is like participating in a dialogue with the author,who is sincere and humorous.Lotus, 2006 by AnnbabyThis nove l set in Ti bet, tells three people’s stories, each with their unique characteristics. It reveals modern people’s emotions and inner life, their confusion about love, and exploration of Buddhism. The book is a goodpartner to bring you to the sacred land Tibet.21. Which book is about the exploration of life value througha journey?A. On the Road.B. Life is Elsewhere.C. The Stories of Sahara.D. Lotus.22. Whose book could be the most suitable for your trip to Germany?A. Jack Kerouac’s.B. Sanmao’s.C. Annbaby’s.D. Milan Kundera’s.23. What can we learn from the text?A. Lotus is a religious book exploring Tibetan Buddhist culture.B. On the road advises a classic route for driving across the US.C. The stories of Sahara records its authors’ own life in the desert.BWhen I was a boy, our extended immigrant family would sometimes gather at my aunt’s tiny house summer. Relatives from all over the country would come in to visit. The adults would crowd together in the livingroom to talk and catch up on each other’s li ves. And the kids would be sent out into the front yard to play when dinner was slowly cooked for all of us.Those were the days before video games, smart phones, and motorized toys, so we often ended up playing anold game. I remember one of those moments especially. As I was the youngest and smallest of all the kids there, Igot caught first and couldn’t catch anyone else. My brothers and cousins were all too fast for me, and I grew more and more frustrated. I finally fell my face first into the dirt. I got up with tears forming in my eyes. Then I saw oneof my female cousins Susan standing there. She started to run but was going much slower than before. I easilycaught up and seized her. Then she turned to me, smiled, andsaid, I’m it! You’d better run! I ran off laughing with glee while she turned and started to chase others.Now I see how her act of kindness that day saved me from sadness and returned me to joy. It didnthat we hardly ever saw each other. I know we are family and she loves me.In her wonderful book Box of Butterflies, Roma Downey writes, “We are all one, we all belong to each other,Perhaps it is time that we all started to treat each other that way. Perhaps itand we are one big, beautiful family.”is time that we shared our love, our kindness, our laughter, and our joy with everyone without fear. Perhaps it istime to finally and forever bring this world together in one big family reunion.24. When the adults were chatting, the kids would __________.A. play video gamesB. sit in the front yardC. learn to cook dinnerD. play traditional games25. The author was able to catch Susan because ________.A. the others ran too fastB. the author was good at runningC. Susan gave her a chanceD. Susan wanted to chase others26. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The author is grateful for what Susan did to her.B. The author can’t meet Susan any more.C. The author urges others to love their family.D. The author believes the world will become a big family.27. What could be the best title of the passage?A. A memory of my childhood.B. Sharing of goodness unites us.C. Kindness brightens our life.D. A good deed is invaluable.CPlease take a few seconds and think of your personal biggest goal. Imagine telling someone you meet todaywhat yo u’re going to do. Imagine their congratulations and their high image of you. Doesn’t it fehould have kept your mouth shut, becauseout loud? Don’t you feel one step closer already? Well, bad news: you sthat good feeling will make you less likely to do it.Any time you have a goal, there is some work that needs to be done to achieve it. Ideally, you would not ben you tell someone your goal and he acknowledges(认可) it, satisfied until you’d actually done the work. But whepsychologists have found it’s called a “social reality”. The mind is kind of tricked into feeling that it’sthe actual hard work necessary.done. And then, because you’ve felt that satisfaction, you’re less motivated to doThis goes against the traditional wisdom that we should tell our friends our goals, right?In 1982, Peter Gollwitzer, a Professor of Psychology, wrote a whole book about this. And in 2009, he didsome new tests that were published. It goes like this: 163 people across four separate tests—everyone wrote downtheir personal goal. Then half of them announced their commitment(许诺) to this goal to the room, and half didn Then everyone was given 45 minutes of work that would directly lead them towards their goal, but they were told that they could stop at any time. Now those who kept their mouths shut worked the entire 45 minutes on average, and when asked afterwards, said they felt they had a long way to go to achieve their goal. But those who hadannounced it quit after only 33 minutes on average, and when asked afterwards, said that they felt much closer to achieving their goal.28. What do the words “social reality” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Completion of the goal.B. Necessary hard work.C. People’s acknowledgement. D. A sense of satisfaction.29. What does Peter Gollwitzer try to tell us?A. Writing down the goal is very helpful.B. Achieving personal goal needs more time.C. Keeping the goal secret makes people work harder.D. Making the goal public makes people less satisfied.30. How did Peter Gollwitzer prove his idea about people’s goal?A. By giving figures.B. By giving examples.C. By making a survey.D. By making comparison tests.31. What will probably happen if you tell your friends your goal?A. You will be more confident.B. You will not gain satisfaction.C. You are less likely to realize it.D. You’ll be much more motivated.DCompared with solar and wind energy, which are booming, tidal(潮汐的) power is a loser in the clean-energy competition. But if you did want to build a tidal power station, there are few better sites than the mouth of theRiver Severn, in Britain. Its tidal range, the difference in depth between high and low tides, of around 15 metres isamong the largest in the world.Engineers and governments have been toying with the idea since at least 1925. But none of the suggestedprojects has materialised. Price is one objection. A study thought that tidal energy might cost between £216 and £368($306-521) per MWh of electricity by 2025, compared with £58-75 for seagoing wind turbines(轮机) and£55-76 for solar panels. Environmentalists also worry that any plant would change the tides, making life harder for wildlife.An engineer called Rod Rainey thinks he has a way around both problems. He plans to replace the conventional turbines of previous plans with a much older technology. Specifically, he plans to span(横跨) theriver mouth with a line of water wheels. This is a design that dates back to the early days of the Industrial Revolution. Examples can be found fixed to the sides of old watermills(水磨).But there would be nothing old-fashioned about Mr Rainey’s wheels. Thirty metres high and sixty wide, they would be made from ordinary steel. Two hundred and fiftyof them, along with the supporting structures, would be floated into place and secured to the seabed, creating a line 15km long. Together, they could supply power at anaverage rate of 4GW. That is about as much as two biggish nuclear power stations would manage. Substitutingone of the wheels with a set of locks would provide a shipping channel about twice the width of Panama Canal, permitting upstream ports such as Avonmouth and Cardiff to continue operating.32. What is special about the mouth of the River Seven?A. The tidal range there is about 15 meters.B. It has the largest tidal range in the world.C. The tidal power station has been built there.D. Its power plant makes life harder for wildlife.s initial attitude towards tidal power?33. What was people’A. Opposed.B. Supportive.C. Controversial.D. Doubtful.34. What are the locks used for?A. Support.B. Transportation.C. Securing wheels.D. Producing electricity.35. What’s the best tittle for the text?A. Rainey invented turbines.B. Rainey’s tidal power station.C. Tidal power in the River Seven.D. An old idea might be made practical.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考英语三轮复习冲刺模拟试题04满分150分。
用时120分钟。
第I卷(共105分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15 B.£9.15 C.£9.18答案是B。
1.What is the man?A.A waiter.B.A clerk.C.A secretary 2.How many hours does the woman work every week?A.50.B.57 C.47.3.What would the woman like to drink?A.Coffee.B.Milk.C.Tea.4.Where most probably are the speakers?A.On a train B.In a car.C.On a plane.5.What does the woman mean?A.She lost her notes.B.The notes are not hers.C.Someone has borrowed her notes.第二节(共15个小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独自读两遍。
6.Why did the woman stop her car suddenly?A.The man’s car hit her car.B.A small child ran in front of her car.C.The traffic lights turned red.7.What would happen if the man got another ticket?A.He would pay a lot of money for the damage.B.He would lose his job.C.He would lose t he driver’s license.听第7段材料,回答第8~9题。
一轮复习英语模拟试题05I. 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)A young man was getting ready to graduate from college. For many months he had __1__ a beautiful sports car in a dealer’ s showroom, and__2__ his father could well __3__ it, he told him that was all he wanted.On the morning of his graduation day his father called him into his own study and told him how __4__ he was to have such a fine son. He handed his son a beautiful gift box. __5__ but slightly disappointed, the young man __6__ the box and found a lovely book. __7__, he raised his voice at his father and said,“with all your money you give me a book?” and rushed out of the house leaving the book in the study.He did not contact (联系) his father for a whole year until one day he saw in the street an old man who looked like his father. He __8__ he had to go back home and see his father.When he arrived at his father’ s house, he was told that his father had been in hospital for a week. The moment he was about to __9__ the hospital, he saw on the desk the still new book, just as he had left it one year ago. He opened it and began to __10__ the pages. Suddenly, a car key __11__ from an envelope taped behind the book. It had a tag (标签)with the dealer’s name, the__12__ dealer who had the sports car he had __13__. On the tag was the __14__ of his graduation, and the __15__ PAID IN FULL.1. A. expected B. enjoyed C. admired D. owned2. A. finding B. proving C. deciding D. knowing3. A. afford B. offer C. keep D. like4. A. encouraged B. comfortable C. proud D. moved5. A. Nervous B. Serious C. Careful D. Curious6. A. packed B. opened C. closed D. folded7. A. Angrily B. Eagerly C. Calmly D. Anxiously8. A. learned B. realized C. recognized D. admitted9. A. get to B. search for C. turn to D. leave for10. A. clean B. read C. turn D. count11. A. lost B. came C. appeared D. dropped12. A. old B. same C. special D. new13. A. remembered B. desired C. found D. met14. A. picture B. place C. date D. sign15. A. words B. information C. messages D. card第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空Sometimes Chinese English teachers are puzzled by __16_ questions, “Have you got any skills in reading comprehension?”Actually, many of the teachers can’t givestudents 17 efficient way to deal with reading. Anyway, __18__ often simply say, “Read more and practise more, and you 19 (get) more experience in reading comprehension.” Frankly, these teachers’ good 20 (suggest) are only helpful to arouse students’interest in reading 21 not helpful to deal with the questions in the examinations of reading comprehension. Personally, I think the skill for reading comprehension should be based 22 the knowledge of English writing. Since the English passages are written under some rules or principles, the science of reading and understanding may have a close relationship with writing. Reading comprehension can’t be independent from the knowledge of writing. So __23__ (do) better in reading comprehension, we should learn the knowledge of writing, study __24__ questions are designed and the relationship __25__ questions and the reading materials.II. 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(广东省专用)2024届高考英语冲刺必考题型预测真题模拟——短文填空(10篇)(每大题15分,限时8分钟)(一)短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。
注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
be service at but also he deep and so memory on hearJia Cheng Low,a Malaysian team official,likes the soundwave(声波)postcard in 1. hands very much.Whenever he scans the QR code on the postcard,he can 2. the sounds he recorded.They bring back the 3. of the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou.It is a special 4. , offered by the post offices at the Hangzhou Asian Games Village and Main Media Centre.“Being able to listen to the sound of that exact moment is a 5. heartwarming experience,” he said.According to Qian Weihong,a staff member 6. the post office,it is very convenient to make one’s own soundwave postcard:scan the QR code,record a message or sound for up to 40 seconds,upload(上传) a photo 7. make sure your choices.“Once printed,you’ll hold a special postcard in your hands,” said Qian.Besides the soundwave postcards,the post offices at the Hangzhou Asian Games 8. offer AI-generated(人工智能生成的) postcards,as well as special stamps,postcards,and envelopes(信封). Sun Jiahui,another staff member,said that the soundwave postcards 9. quite popular.“They already have the stamps put on 10. that customers can mail them out right away.”解析:【短文大意】本文主要介绍了杭州亚运村提供的“声波明信片”。
高考英语三轮复习冲刺模拟试题05第一卷 (选择题,共80分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man going to do?A. Lend the woman some typing paper.B. Buy some typing paper for the woman,C. Borrow some typing paper from the woman.2. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn't know how to relax.B. She can't wait to be interviewed.C. She's too nervous to calm down.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A big company.B. A job opportunity.C. A travel experience.4. What are the speakers doing?A. They are discussing their plan for Christmas.B. The woman is meeting the man at the airport.C. The man is seeing the woman off at the airport.5. What does the woman intend to do?A. Invite the man to do sports.B. Invite the man to see a film.C. Introduce the Workers' Club.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分.满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
★(一)时文摘要新冠病毒疫情的持续,通货膨胀引起的食物价格上涨,使更多的家庭陷入困境,这也让食品银行这类慈善组织的运营更加困难。
它们急需通过获取捐赠和志愿者的帮助来开展它们的正常运营,以帮助更多需要帮助的人。
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案.Along with the bread, meat and vegetables, there’s always a lot of love at food banks. “This is my community,” said Sara Diaz, a volunteer at Growing Home, a food pantry that serves 2,000 families in a mostly Latino population in a suburb of Denver.Their average client makes about $15,000 a year, working multiple jobs to make ends meet. “Yesterday, a man said to me, ‘Is it going to be open tomorrow?’ and I said ‘Yes,’and he said, ‘Because I went to the store and I couldn’t buy bread,’” Diaz said. “You must have a heart of stone if all this doesn’t hurt you.”“Families are having to make extraordinarily hard decisions,” said Karen Fox Elwell, president and CEO of Growing Home. Right now, they’re seeing about five to seven times the amount of families that needed services than they did before the pandemic. Across the country, it’s a similar story.The need has increased 15% since the pandemic, but what’s impacting these shelves and food banks is beyond the pandemic—it’s inflation.“It is significantly driving up our costs,” said Elwell. It may come as a surprise but food banks buy the majority of their food. Nonprofits are used to operating on small budgets but inflation is putting pressure on them and their suppliers. “Pre COVID, we’re sending out $300,000 every month on food. Now, it’s almost a million dollars a month,” said Erin Pulling, president and CEO of Food Bank of the Rockies.Grocery bills, overall, increased 8.6% in February, which was the biggest jump since April 1981. “Beef prices are up 27% over one year ago, canned fruit u p 30%.” said Pulling. “Many families are struggling in many different ways, and you can’t always tell who really is in those situations,” said Elwell. Organizations like Growing Home need all the help they can get— through donations and volunteers—to continue to help as many people as possible. “This isn’t going to last forever and I know better days are coming,” said Diaz.1 . The underlined word “pantry” has the closest meaning to _______.A . storeB . chainC . communityD . bank2 . What is the condition of average clients of the food banks?A . They have the hearts of stone.B . They all have serious diseases.C . They are in great need of money.D . They like to make hard decisions.3 . What caused the shortage of foods in the food banks?A . The spread of COVID.B . The rise of the food price.C . The variety of foods.D . The lack of food shelves.4 . What will Growing Home do in the near future?A . It will try to collect more help.B . It will store more foods.C . It will lower the price of foods.D . It will identify families in real need.★(二)时文摘要分布于肯尼亚山的野生紫羚羊已不足100只,为了挽救该物种,肯尼亚设立了马温古山紫羚羊保护区,并在该保护区执行紫羚羊繁殖和再野生化计划。
高考英语三轮复习冲刺模拟试题05第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1. What time did the speakers fox for the appointment?A.At 4:00 B.At 4:15 C.At 4:302. Where does the dialogue most probably take place?A.In a university B.In an embassy C.In a state-owned company3. Who do you think will pick up the children?A. The manB. The womanC. Neither the woman nor the man4. What does the woman want to do?A. To have an X-ray.B. To go to the hospital.C. To help the injured man.5. What place might be close to Jane and Bill’s new home?A. A train stationB. A bus stationC. An airport第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What advice does the man ask for from the woman?A. How to make an English friendB. How to have an English nameC. How to write English quickly7. What is the advice of the woman?A. Choosing a difficult English nameB. Choosing a simple English nameC. Sticking to his Chinese name听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
珠海市普通高中2017届高考高三英语3月模拟考试试题(五)满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I 卷(选择题,共90 分)第一部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空(共10 小题;每小题1 分,满分10 分)从每题所给的4 个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.—I guess the key to the problem is the choice “A”.— ______A.That’s it.B.That’s great.C.That’s OK.D.That’s all right.2.How ______Jenny was!A.a nice girl B.nice girl C.a girl nice D.nice a girl3.Life is like riding a bicycle.______ your balance, you must keep moving.A.Keeping B.To keep C.Keep D.Being kept4.______, Scarlett never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.A.Try as hard she will B.Trying hard as she willC.Try hard as she will D.Trying as hard she will5.More water and the young trees ______.A.couldn't have died B.needn’t have diedC.shouldn’t have died D.mustn’t have died6.Americans ______ sent a message to the world ______ they have never been just a collection of red tates and blue states.A.who; that B./; / C./; that D.that; what7.Nobody but the workers here and those who are invited ______into the studio.A.are admitted B.are admitting C.is admitted D.is admitting8.______ positive intentions, you feel more empowered and more like a “victor” than a “victim”.A.With focused on B.A focus on C.With focusing on D.With a focus on9.Williams takes ______encouraging when so many students attend his lecture.A.it by B.it as C.by it D.as it10.— Don't go out, please.It's raining heavily outside.—______.I have to meet my brother at the airport.A.Yes, I will B.Yes, I won’t C.No, I will D.No, I won’t第二节完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分30 分)从每题所给的4个选项中选出最佳选项,使补足后的短文意思通顺、前后连贯、结构完整。
高考英语三轮复习冲刺模拟试题02满分150分。
用时120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(共105分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Whom did the man get a present from?A. John.B. Jack.C. The woman.2. What is the man going to do?A. Take another flight.B. Give the ticket to someone.C. Catch the plane at 7:00.3. What does the man think of math?A. Interesting.B. Difficult.C. Boring.4. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The study plan.B. The school plan.C. The vacation plan.5. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The two speakers are climbing stairs.B. The two speakers took the lift.C. The woman suggested walking.第二节 (15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
广东省珠海一中等六校2024学年高考英语三模试卷考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.—In the UK,some people equate life experience with the number of stamps in their passports.—That’s why they all agree that they ________ the “travel bug”.A.catch B.caughtC.have caught D.are to catch2.Martin Luther King, Jr. put it that peace is not merely a distant goal that we seek, but a means _____we arrive at that goal.A.that B.where C.by which D.with which3.The guide was enthusiastic and knowledgeable and we spent a lovely evening wandering into places which we________ straight past otherwise.A.had walked B.were walkingC.would have walked D.must have walked4.The differences the children’s achievements can not be completely explained ________ their social backgrounds. A.in front of B.in case ofC.in need of D.in charge of5.If you can do what you’re weakest ______, you can handle any challeng e.A.for B.atC.with D.to6.When the girl did ________ the courage to tell her parents what had happened, unfortunately her own family didn't believe her.A.work out B.work up C.work at D.work on7.Eggs, meat, vegetables and other foods can easily be poisoned by microorganisms such as ______.A.phenomena B.dilemma C.diploma D.bacteria8.All the students are required to check they have made some spelling errors in their compositions. A.whether B.what C.that D.which9.______ property, we’r e among the richest people in this city.A.In search of B.In spite of C.In place of D.In terms of10.Though the story of Li Yunlong in the TV drama “Bright Sword” is a fiction, much of __________happened is historically true.A.that B.what C.which D.it11.Though he lacks experience, the arrangements are all _______ for the meeting next Thursday ahead of time.A.in particular B.in place C.in preparation D.in time12.--- She will finish the project within three days!--- ______! I could do it in three hours.A.You are right B.I’m stuck C.Oh, come on D.Don’t mention it13.Obviously,a good habit help us to speed up to reach our destinations.A.need B.must C.can D.shall14.---Can those___________ at the back of the classroom hear me?---No problem.A.seat B.sitC.seated D.sat15.—Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don’t have enough money for a new one?—That’s a good ________.A.saying B.questionC.account D.suggestion16.—I dropped by at 6:00pm yesterday but failed to see you at your house.—I ________ in a gym at that time.A.was exercising B.am exercisingC.have exercised D.had exercised17.—Let’s go and have dinner this evening.—_____. Have you come out first in the exam?A.Thanks a lot. B.Why not?C.What for? D.Yes, I’d li ke to.18.My teacher asked me to copy _____ article _____ second time.A.an; the B.an; a C.the; a D.the; the19.The new movie ________ to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time.A.pretends B.agrees C.promises D.declines20.Opening the door, Mrs.Summers found family of cats shut in the bathroom.A.a; 不填B.a; the C.the; 不填D.the; the第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(广东省专用)2024届高考英语冲刺必考题型预测真题模拟——语法选择题(10篇)(每大题10分,限时5分钟)一.语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
(2023佛山市模拟考)Wearing traditional Chinese clothes, a young Chinese woman often plays guzheng on the streets of Paris, France. She is Peng Jingxuan.Born in 1995, Peng began to learn guzheng 1. she was seven years old. In 2018, Peng went to Paris to study music 2. the city, she found few people knew about Chinese music, so she decided to play guzheng on the streets.Peng made her first performance(表演)in front of .3. theatre. "I felt very 4.at that time, but a lot of people said they enjoyed my performance," Peng said. Then she started to perform during weekends and holidays.Later, Peng posted 5. first video of playing guzheng on the streets online and it quickly went viral(走红). Since then, Peng 6. many videos of her street performances. They made Peng one of 7. guzheng artists.Peng usually plays traditional Chinese music. What’s more, to raise 8. interest and help them learn more about guzheng, she prints many small pamphlets(手册). They 9. in front of her every time she performs.Peng hopes 10. guzheng to a bigger stage. "I will keep playing guzheng to share traditional Chinese music with the world," Peng said.1.( ) A .if B .when C .because2.( ) A .From B .For C .In3.( ) A .a B .an C .the4.( ) A .nervous B .nervously C .nervousness5.( ) A .she B .hers C .her6.( ) A .posts B .has posted C .will post7.( ) A .popular B .more popular C .the most popular8.( ) A .people B .peoples C .people’s9.( ) A .put B .are put C .were put10.( ) A .bring B .to bring C .bringing解析:【短文大意】本文主要讲述了彭静旋在巴黎学习音乐时,为了让更多人了解中国传统音乐,她经常在街头弹奏古筝的故事。
2019-2020学年珠海市第五中学高三英语三模试卷及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AAmid the coronavirus outbreak, the U. S. Department of Homeland Security recommends having at least a two - week supply of water and food.PotatoesShelf life:2 to 5 weeks if stored in a cool, dry, dark placeYukon Gold, red, and fingerling potatoeswill last from two to three weeks. Larger white potatoes can last for three to five weeks. Sweet potatoes have about the same shelf life. Don't store them next to onions, however. The two might go together well in cooking, but raw, each gives off gases and moisture that might cause the other to spoil faster.Tea※Shelf life:6 to 12 months past "sell - by" dateDried tea leaves, whether loose (in a sealed container) or in teabags (in an unopened box) can easily last a year or more if they' re not subjected to damp or humidity. However, the tea does tend to lose flavor over time.Peanuts● Shelf life:1 to 2 monthsPeanuts in their shell, especially when kept cool and dry, are perfectly happy in the cupboard for as long as two months.Canned fruits and vegetables● Shelf life:1 to 2 years past "sell - by” dateCanning is an extremely efficient means of preserving food. Generally speaking, if canned foods aren't subjected to extreme heat, their contents should stay good for two years or more. Be aware, however, of dented cans or those with swollen tops, which may indicate the presence of bacteria inside.1. Which can go bad faster if stored with onions?A. Potatoes.B. Tea.C. Peanuts.D. Canned fruits and vegetables.2. What is special about tea?A. The flavor of tea can always remain the same.B. Tea leaves are better to be preserved in an open jar.C. Tea leaves should be kept away from the state of being wet.D. The maximum length of time that tea can be stored is 6 months.3. What may shorten the "sell - by” date of canned foods ?A. Shapes of cans.B. Categories of foods.C. Decline of the temperature.D. Exposure to high temperature.BResearchers say spicy tomatoes could soon be on the menu thanks to the rise of gene-editing technology.It's not the first time that experts have claimed techniques could develop fruit with unusual features: scientists have already been looking at changing the color1 of kiwi fruit and bettering the taste of strawberries.But researchers inBrazilandIrelandsay such methods could also offer practical advantages, with hot tomatoes offering a new way of harvesting the pungent chemicals found in peppers known as capsaicinoids, which make food taste “hot”.“Capsaicinoids are valuable. They are used as painkillers and there are some researches showing that they promote weight loss,” said Agustin Zsogon from a Brazilian university, a co-author of a new article arguing for the benefits of engineering hot tomatoes.Writing in the journal Trends in Plant Science, the researchers say peppers are difficult crops to grow and low productive. Worse still, it is tricky to keep the pungency of the fruits table. By contrast, tomato production is high and the plant is well-studied. “You could produce the capsaicinoids in a more cost-effective manner,” said Zsogon.Tomatoes and peppers developed from a common ancestor, but separated about 19 million years ago. “All these genes to produce capsaicinoids exist in the tomato, they are just not active,” said Zsogon. “Using gene-editing technology, it is likely to switch these genes back on in tomatoes, making the fruit more special”, he said.4. Why are the tomatoes made hot by the researchers?A. To test the gene-editing technologyB. To improve the amount of the tomatoesC. To explore ways to harvest more capsaicinoids.D. To make the tomatoes more delicious.5. For what purpose can capsaicinoids be used according to the text?A. To put on weight.B. To ease the pain.C. To improve sleep.D. To better the look.6. What is Zsogon's attitude to the gene-editing technology?A. Confident.B. Critical.C. Anxious.D. Doubtful.7. What's the main idea of the text?A. An introduction to gene-editing plants.B. Creating hot tomatoes by gene-editing.C. Problems with capsaicinoid production.D. The procedure of producing capsaicinoids.CChinese paleontologists (古生物学家) have determined that, about 47 million years ago, subtropical forests once existed on the high-altitude Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.The conclusion, which appears in a paper published on Tuesday, was drawn based on the large number of fossils found in theBaingoinBasinat an altitude of nearly 5,000 meters during the second comprehensive scientific expedition to the plateau.A joint team from theXishuangbannaTropicalBotanical Gardenconducted the research on the fossils. By combining the findings and models, the team recreated the climate and altitude that existed 47 million years ago, showing that the central plateau had an altitude of just 1,500 meters and an annual average temperature of 19※, says Su Tao, a researcher from the tropical botanical garden and first author of the paper.“It was covered by thick forest and was rich in water and grass. It is fair tocall it the ‘ShangriLa’ of ancient times,” Su adds.The researchers have also found over 70 plant fossils, the majority of which are most closely related to plant life in today's subtropical or tropical regions.“This is enough to show that the central part of the now high-altitude, freezing Qinghai-Tibet Plateau had flourishing subtropical plants 47 million years ago,” Su says.The findings provide new evidence for the study of the evolutionary history of biodiversity and the evolution of the plateau's landscape, according to Zhou Zhekun, the paper's corresponding author and a researcher at the tropical botanical garden.Chinalaunched the second comprehensive scientific expedition to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in June 2017, 40 years after the first. Lasting up to 10 years, the expedition will conduct a series of studies focusing on the plateau's glaciers, its biodiversity and ecological changes, and will also monitor the changes in climate.8. How did the paper come to the conclusion?A. Through the observation of the Baingoin basin.B. Through the fossils found in scientific expedition.C. Through the drawing of a large number of fossils.D. Through the adventure on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau.9. What can be inferred according to Su Tao?A. The average altitude of the plateau was 1,500 meters.B. “Shangrila”means a place with abundant water and grass.C. The flourishing subtropical plants have covered the plateau.D. The fossils found by researchers are tropical or subtropical plants now.10. Where might the passage come from?A. The Times.B. The Wall Street Journal.C. Chinese National Geography.D. The Economist.11. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To instruct.B. To educate.C. To persuade.D. To inform.DWhat a day! I started at my new school this morning and had the best time. I made lots of new friends and really liked my teachers. I was nervous the night before, but I had no reason to be. Everyone was so friendly and polite. They made me feel at ease. It was like I'd been at the school for a hundred years!The day started very early at 7:00 am. I had my breakfast downstairs with my mom. She could tell that I was very nervous. Mom kept asking me what was wrong. She told me I had nothing to worry about and that everyone was going to love me. If they didn't love me, Mom said to send them her way for a good talking to. I couldn't stop laughing.My mom dropped me off at the school gates about five minutes before the bell. A little blonde girl got dropped off at the same time and started waving at me. She ran over and told me her name was Abigail. She was very nice and we became close straight away. We spent all morning together and began to talk to another girl called Stacey. The three of us sat together in class all day and we even made our way home together! It went so quickly. Our teacher told us that tomorrow we would really start learning and developing new skills.I cannot wait until tomorrow and feel as though I am really going to enjoy my time at my new school. I only hope that my new friends feel the same way too.12. How did the author feel the night before her new school?A. Tired.B. ConfidentC. Worried.D. homesick13. What did the author think of her mother’s advice?A. Clear.B. Funny.C. OptionalD. Respectable14. What happened on the author's first day of school?A. She met many nice people.B. She had a hurried breakfast.C. She learned tome new skills.D. She arrived at school very early.15. What can we infer about Abigail?A. She disliked Stacey.B. She was shy and quiet.C. She got on well with the author.D. She was an old friend of the author.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考英语三轮复习冲刺模拟试题05英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.The earthquake took place on_____ Friday afternoon in March and did _____great damage to the country.A.不填; 不填 B.a; a C. a; 不填 D.the; a 22.Everyone who helps in the business will surely get their _____ in the profits.A.shares B.attention C.duties D.concern 23.They can't afford to buy the latest equipment at present._____, they keep trying new ways to improve efficiency.A.Meanwhile B.Otherwise C. Nevertheless D.Furthermore 24.It cost her much to have broken the law.I wonder why she stole things _____she could easily afford them.A.when B.unless C.until D.if25.The new movie _____ to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time.A.promises B.agrees C.pretends D.intends26.As he approached the door, Mike looked into the room again to see if he ____anything behind.A.left B.had left C.has left D.would leave27.The magician picked some persons from the audience _____ and asked them to help him with the performance.A.by accident B.in vain C.at random D.on average28.There is no need for you to worry about your salary, boy.You get it very soon.A.could B.shall C.would D.need29.Sometimes, _____ we show our gratitude for a person is reflected in the kind of' food we serve him or her.A.when B.whether C.why D.how30.Your handwriting is really too bad to read; I can hardly ____ what exactly you're trying to say.A.give out B.make out C.leave out D.bring out 31.—Where did you buy this beautiful skirt?—It was in the shop _____ my mother is working.A.that B, which C.where D.what32.It's important to find a proper job, _____ in which you can bring your potential into full play.A.that B.what C.one D.the one33.—She might complain about you to your manager.—_____? I know I am in the right.A.So what B.Why not C.What's up D.What for34.I am _____ about what I say because careless remarks are likely to hurt others' feelings.A.enthusiastic B.concerned C.doubtful D.cautious35.—The lecture to be given by the Nobel Prize winner has been canceled?—Oh, no! _____.A.It's wonderful B.It doesn't matterC.I have no idea D.I was looking forward to that第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
On Sunday, the day after my second visit to the Saturn store, my wife, Jane, said, “I don’t know if you remember, but today’s my fifth anniversary of bei ng cancer-free.” She had been 36 with breast cancer five years ago and undergone surgery. I was 37 that I had forgotten.The next day, Jane went to work and I called Saturn to 38 her a new car. I knew she had always wanted a 39 car. The sales consultant at Saturn said he had one left 40 he couldn’t guarantee it’d still be available because they were 41 fast. I said I’d take my 42 and asked him to put it in the showroom.At 9:30 Saturday morning I turned into the Saturn parking lot. “What are you doing?” Jane asked 43 . “You promised me we’d get home 44 .”But no sooner had we stepped into the store than Jane 45 the little white Saturn coupe(双门轿车). “Oh, what a pretty car,”she said. “I’d love the new car.”46 she let out a scream. A sign stood on the hood(车篷)of the car and it said “ 47 , Jane. This car is yours. Let’s celebrate 48 . From Milt, Billy and Team Saturn”Jane collapsed in my arms and 49 . I was in tears too. There was 50 in the store. Our sales consultant had 51 it so that we could share the moment alone. Even so, people were standing outside the windows. When Jane collapsed in my arms,I saw everybody outside 52 .Over the years, I’ve told this story across the world as an example of excellent53 . A woman in San Francisco heard it. She called 54 long distance and boughta new car.It’s like what a Saturn sales consultant said: “It’s only the 55 told about us that differentiate(区别)us in the market place.”36. A. infected B. diagnosed C. linked D. associated37. A. astonished B. concerned C. embarrassed D. convinced38. A. buy B. give C. show D. deliver39. A. new B. pretty C. private D. white40. A. although B. but C. because D. if41. A. selling B. running C. changing D. updating42. A. wife B. money C. chances D. order43. A. eagerly B. delightedly C. excitedly D. angrily44. A. right away B. tonight C. tomorrow D. this afternoon45. A. bought B. spotted C. selected D. reserved46. A. Curiously B. Naturally C. Suddenly D. Deliberately47. A. Congratulations B. Thanks C. Sorry D. Welcome48. A. marriage B. friendship C. love D. life49. A. smiled B. cried C. screamed D. apologized50. A. no one B. someone C. a customer D. a consultant51. A. decorated B. confirmed C. made D. arranged52. A. laugh B. sigh C. applaud D. leave53. A. service B. business C. attitude D. promotion54. A. Billy B. Jane C. me D. Saturn55. A. lies B. stories C. truth D. facts第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。