佳音英语精修班第四册单词本

人教版(2019)新教材高中英语选择性必修第四册词汇表UNIT ONE1.fiction [ˈfɪkʃn]: n. 小说；虚构的事2. science fiction [informal sci-fi] [abbr. SF]: 科幻小说(或影片等)3. test out: 检验；测试4. bonus [ˈbəʊnəs]: n. 意外收获；奖金；红利5. more like: 更像是；更接近6. ridiculous [rɪˈdɪkjələs]: adj. 愚蠢的；荒谬的；荒唐的7. integrity [ɪnˈteɡrəti]: n. 诚实正直；完整；完好8. dignity [ˈdɪɡnəti]: n. 庄重；庄严；尊严9. salary [ˈsæləri]: n. 薪水；薪金10. absurd [əbˈsɜːd]: adj. 荒谬的；荒唐的11. appointment [əˈpɔɪntmənt]: n. 预约；约会；委任12. nail [neɪl]: n. 指甲；趾甲；钉子vt. (用钉子)钉牢；固定13. saleswoman [ˈseɪlzwʊmən]: n. 女售货员；女推销员14. guilty [ˈɡɪlti]: adj. 内疚的；有罪的；有过失的15. suspend [səˈspend]: vt. 悬；挂；暂停；暂缓16. ladder [ˈlædə(r)]: n. 梯子；阶梯17. dismiss [dɪsˈmɪs]: vt. 让(某人)离开；解散；解雇；消除18. declare [dɪˈkleə(r)]: vt. 表明；宣称；公布19. whereas [ˌweərˈæz]: conj. 然而；但是；尽管20. rumour [ˈruːmə(r)]: n. 谣言；传闻21. presume [ prɪˈzjuːm] [ prɪˈz uːm]: vt. & vi. 假设；假定22. fare [feə(r)]: n. 车费；船费；飞机票价23. weekly [ˈwiːkli]: adj. 每周的n. 周刊24. on a ... basis: 根据；以……的方式(基准)25. calculate [ˈkælkjuleɪt]: vt. 计算；核算；预测26. chairwoman [ˈtʃeəwʊmən]: n. 女主席；女董事长；女委员长27. gramme/ɡram [ɡræm] : n. 克(重量单位)28. flour [ˈflaʊə(r)]: n. 面粉；(谷物磨成的)粉29. venue [ˈvenjuː]: n. 活动场地(如音乐厅、会场等)30. salesman [ˈseɪlzmən]: n. 售货员；推销员31. alien [ˈeɪliən]: n. 外星人(生物)；外国人adj. 陌生的；外星的；外国的32. pros and cons: 事物的利与弊；支持与反对33. blurred [blɜːd]: adj. 模糊不清的；难以区分的34. superior [suːˈpɪəriə(r)] [sjuːˈpɪəriə]: adj. 更好的；占优势的；(在级别或重要性上)更高的35. superior to: 比……更好；更胜一筹36. take over: 占上风；取而代之；接管；接手37. inaction [ɪnˈækʃn]: n. 无行动；不采取措施38. conflict with: 与……冲突或抵触39. labour [ˈleɪbə(r)]: n. 劳动(者)；体力劳动vi. 奋斗；努力工作- 1 -40. leather [ˈleðə(r)]: n. 皮革；[pl.]皮衣；皮外套41. lever [ ˈliːvə(r)][ˈlevər ]: n. 操纵杆；杠杆42. panel [ˈpænl]: n. 控制板；仪表盘；专家咨询组43. inch [ɪntʃ]: n. 英寸(长度单位，等于2.54厘米)44. backwards [ˈbækwədz]( backward): adv. 向后；倒着；往回45. grip [ɡrɪp]: vt. & vi. 紧握；抓紧46.hazy [ˈheɪzi]: adj. 模糊的；朦胧的；困惑的47. niece [niːs]: n. 侄女；外甥女48. fetch [fetʃ]: vt. (去)拿来；(去)请来49. handkerchief [ˈhæŋkətʃɪf ]: n. 手帕；纸巾50. lamp [læmp]: n. 灯；台灯51. turn out: 关掉；熄灭；在场；使朝外；结果是52. pace [ˈpeɪs]: n. 速度；步伐；节奏vt. & vi. 确定速度；调整节奏53. fall away: (逐渐)减少；消失54. division [dɪˈvɪʒn]: n. 分开；分隔；差异；除(法)55. puff [pʌf]: n. (烟、气等的)一缕；少量；喘息56. urge [ɜːdʒ]: n. 强烈的欲望；冲动vt. 催促；力劝；大力推荐57. have an urge to do...: 有强烈的欲望做某事58. random [ˈrændəm]: adj. 随机的；不可思议的59. maximum [ˈmæksɪməm]: adj. 最大极限的n. 最大量；最大限度60. explode [ɪkˈspləʊd]: vi. & vt. 爆炸；爆破61. jolt [dʒəʊlt]: n . 震动；摇晃；颠簸vt. & vi. (使)震动; 摇晃62. flip [flɪp]: vt. & vi. (使)快速翻转；(用手指)轻抛63. stun [stʌn]: vt. 使震惊; 使昏迷64. mud [mʌd]: n. 泥；泥浆65. overstatement [ˈəʊvəsteɪtmənt]: n. 夸大；夸张66. Isaac Asimov [ˈaizək][ˈæzɪmɒf]: 艾萨克·阿西莫夫67. Larry Belmont [ˈ læri ˈbelmɒnt]: 拉里·贝尔蒙特68. Claire [kleə (r)]: 克莱尔69. Gladys Claffern [ˈ glædis ˈ klæfən]: 格拉迪丝·克拉芬70. Braille / braille [ breɪl]: 布拉耶盲文(凸点符号)71. The Three-Body Problem: 《三体》72. Hugo Award: 雨果奖[ˈ hju:gəʊ]- 2 -UNIT TWO1.iconic [aɪˈkɒnɪk]: adj. 符号的；图标的2. foundation [faʊnˈdeɪʃn]: n. 创建；基础；地基3. political [pəˈlɪtɪkl]: adj. 政治的4. didgeridoo [ˌdɪdʒəriˈduː]: n. 迪吉里杜管5. located [ləʊˈkeɪtɪd]: adj. 位于6. equator [ɪˈkweɪtə(r)]: n. 赤道7. koala [kəʊˈɑːlə]: n. 考拉；树袋熊8. barbecue [ˈbɑːbɪkjuː]:n. (abbr. BBQ) 户外烧烤；烤架9. bakery [ˈbeɪkəri]: n. 面包(糕饼)店；面包厂10. joint [dʒɔɪnt]: n. 公共场所(尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所)；关节adj. 联合的；共同的11. butcher [ˈbʊtʃə(r)]: n. 肉贩；屠夫；刽子手12. premier [ˈpremiə(r)] [ prɪ'mɪr]: adj. 最著名的；第一的；首要的n. 总理；首相13. herb [hɜːb]: n. 药草；香草；草本14. dim sim [ˌdɪm 'sɪm]: (特指澳大利亚的)点心15. hollow [ˈhɒləʊ]: adj. 中空的；空心的16. vibrate [vaɪ'breɪt]: vt. & vi. (使)振动17. horn [hɔːn]: n. (乐器)号18. pitch [pɪtʃ]: n. 音高19. straightforward [ˌstreɪtˈfɔːwəd]: adj. 坦率的；简单的20. slogan [ˈsləʊɡən]: n. 标语；口号21. minister [ˈmɪnɪstə(r)]: n. 部长；大臣；外交使节22. prime minister: 首相；总理23. frog [frɒɡ]: n. 蛙；青蛙24. arrow [ˈærəʊ]: n. 箭；箭头25. entitle [ɪnˈtaɪtl]: vt. 给……命名(或题名)；使享有权利26. getaway [ˈɡetəweɪ]:n. 适合度假的地方27. dive [daɪv]: vi. & n. ( dived/dove – dived/dove ) 潜水；跳水；俯冲28. kayaking [ˈkaɪækɪŋ]: n. 划皮艇29. peak season: 高峰季节30. freedom [ˈfriːdəm]: n. 自由；不受……影响的状态31. domain [dəˈmeɪn][ dəʊˈmeɪn]: n. 领域；领土；范围32. sponsor [ˈspɒnsə(r)] [ 'spɑːnsər]: vt. 倡议；赞助；主办n. (法案等的)倡议者；赞助者33. liberty [ˈlɪbəti]: n. 自由34. golf [ɡɒlf]:n. 高尔夫球运动35. strait [streɪt]: n. 海峡36. sa mple [ˈsɑːmpl]: n. 样本；样品37. monument [ˈmɒnjumənt]: n. 纪念碑(或馆、堂、像等)；历史遗迹38. kiwi [ˈkiːwiː]: n. 几维(新西兰鸟)39. geyser [ˈɡiːzə(r)] [ˈɡaɪzər]: n. 间歇泉40. sulphuric pool: 硫黄池[sʌl'fjʊərɪk]41. manuka honey: 麦卢卡蜂蜜[mə'nu:kə]42. bungee jumping: 蹦极跳[ˈbʌndʒi]- 3 -43. a flock of: —群(羊或鸟) [flɒk]44. geothermal park: 地热公园[ˌdʒiːəʊˈθɜːml]45. distribution [ˌdɪstrɪˈbjuːʃn]: n. 分布；分配；分发46. pouch [paʊtʃ]: n. 育儿袋；小袋子；荷包47. temporary [ˈtemprəri]: adj. 暂时的；短暂的48. phase [feɪz]: n. 阶段；时期49. trunk [trʌŋk]: n. 树干50. licensed [laɪsnst]: adj. 得到正式许可的51. license [ˈlaɪsns]: vt. 批准；许可n. ( = licence )许可证；执照52. session [ˈseʃn]: n. —场；一段时间；会议53. frequency [ˈfriːkwənsi]: n. 发生率；重复率；(声波或电磁波振动的)频率54. violent [ˈvaɪələnt]: adj. 暴力的；猛烈的55. violence [ˈvaɪələns]: n. 暴力；暴行56. nest [nest]: n. 巢穴；鸟窝；秘密窝点57. mammal [ˈmæml]:n. 哺乳动物58. biology [baɪˈɒlədʒi]: n. 生理；生物学59. hatch [hætʃ]: vi. 孵出；破壳vt. 使孵出；策划；(尤指)密谋60. capacity [kəˈpæsəti]: n. 能力；容量61. a handful of: 少数人(或物)；一把(的量)62. fence [fens]: n. 栅栏；围栏63. prison ['prɪzn]: n. 监狱；监禁64. grand [ɡrænd]:adj. 大；宏大的65. Aborigine[ˌæbəˈrɪdʒəni]: 澳大利亚土著66. Sydney['sɪdni]: 悉尼(澳大利亚城市)67. Bondi Beach: 邦迪海滩[ˈbɒndaɪ]68. Chiang Mai [tʃiˌæŋˈmaɪ]: 清迈(泰国城市)69. the Bay of Islands: 岛屿湾70. the haka [hɑːkə]: 哈卡舞(传统毛利伴歌战舞)71. Edmonds [ˈedməndz]: 埃德蒙兹72. Felicity [fəˈlɪsəti]: 费莉西蒂73. Tasmanian tez menion devil: 塔斯马尼亚恶魔; 袋獾74. Tasmania[tæzˈmeɪnɪə] : 塔斯马尼亚(澳大利亚州名)75. duck-billed platypus[ˌdʌk bɪld ˈplætɪpəs]: 鸭嘴兽- 4 -UNIT THREE1.tale [ teɪl ]: n. 故事；叙述2. merchant [ˈmɜːtʃənt]: n. 商人；批发商adj. 海上货运的3. set sail: 起航；开航4. extend [ɪk'stend]: vt. 扩展；使伸长；延长5. negotiate [nɪˈɡəʊʃieɪt]:vt. 商定；达成(协议)vi. 谈判; 磋商；协商6. fleet [fliːt]:n. 舰队；机群；车队7. behold [ bɪˈhəʊld]: vt. ( beheld, beheld )看；看见8. league [li:ɡ]: n. 等级；水平；联合会；联赛9. in a league of one’s own: 独领风骚10. royal [ˈrɔɪəl]: adj. 皇家的；王室的；高贵的11. spice [spaɪs]: n. (调味)香料12. withdraw [ wɪðˈdrɔ]: vi.＆vt. ( withdrew--- withdrawn ) (使)撤回；撤离13. withdraw from: 退出；撤回14. channel[ˈtʃænl ]: n. 航道；海峡；频道15. maritime [ ˈmærɪtaɪm]: adj. 海的；海运的；海事的16. bond [ bɒnd ]: n. 纽带；关系vt.＆vi. 增强信任关系；使牢固结合17. in hand: 在手头；可供使用18. politics [ˈpɒlətɪks ]: n. 政治；政治观点19. profession [ prəˈfeʃn ]: n. 职业；行业20. tournament [ ˈtʊənəmənt]: n. 锦标赛；联赛21. mixture [ ˈmɪkstʃə(r) ]: n. 混合；结合体；混合物22. laptop [ˈlæptɒp]: n. 笔记本电脑；便携式电脑23. coverage [ˈkʌvərɪdʒ ]: n. 新闻报道；覆盖范围24. press conference: 记者招待会；新闻发布会25. applaud [ əˈplɔːd ]:vt. & vi. 鼓掌vt. 称赞；赞赏26. tax [ tæks]: vt. 对……征税；使纳税n. 税；税款27. manned [ mænd ]: adj. 有人控制的；需人操纵的28. submersible [ səbˈmɜːsəbl ]: n. 潜水器；可潜船29. underwater [ˌʌndəˈwɔːtə(r)]: adv. 在水下adj. 水下的30. coral [ ˈkɒrəl ]: n. 珊瑚31. migration [ maɪˈɡreɪʃn]:n. 迁移；迁徙；移居32. directory [ dəˈrektəri ]: n. 名录；电话号码簿；(计算机文件或程序的)目录33. meanwhile [ ˈmiːnwaɪl ]: adv. 与此同时；(比较两方面)对比之下34. exploit [ ɪkˈsplɔɪt]: vt. 开发；利用；剥削35. gallon [ ˈɡælən ]: n. 加仑(容积单位，1英制加仑约等于4.5升)36. murder [ ˈmɜːdə(r)]: vt. 谋杀；凶杀；毁坏n. 谋杀；凶杀37. mercy [ ˈmɜːsi ]:n. 仁慈；宽恕；恩惠38. possession [ pəˈzeʃn]: n. (usually pl.)个人财产；拥有；控制- 5 -39. opponent [ əˈpəʊnənt ]: n. 反对者；对手；竞争者40. log [ lɒɡ] [lɔːɡ]: vt. 把……载入正式记录；记录n. 正式记录；日志；原木41. marine [ məˈriːn ]: adj. 海的；海产的；海生的42. arrest [ əˈrest ]: n. 逮捕；拘留；中止vt. 逮捕；拘留；阻止43. Marco Polo[ˈmɑːkəʊ ˈpəʊləʊ] : 马可·波罗44. Columbus[kəˈlʌmbəs]: 哥伦布45. Ceylon [sɪˈlɒn]: 锡兰(斯里兰卡的旧称)46. Churchil[ˈtʃɜːtʃɪl]: 丘吉尔47. Ferdinand Magellan: 费油南德·麦泽伦[ˈfɜːdɪnænd][məˈgelən]48. Zac Sunderland [zæk ˈsʌndərlənd]: 扎克·桑德兰49. Robin Lee Graham: 罗宾·李·格雷厄姆[ˈrɒbɪn l iːˈɡreɪəm]UNIT FOUR 1.parcel ['pɑːsl]: n.包裹vt. 裹好；打包2. jam [dʒæm]: n. 果酱；堵塞3. mail [meɪl]: n. 邮件；信件；邮政vt. 邮寄；发电邮给4. secondary ['sekəndri]: adj. 中学的；次要的5. clay [kleɪ]: n. 黏土；陶土6. dust [dʌst]: n. 沙土；灰尘vi. & vt. 擦灰7. dusty ['dʌsti]: adj. 布满灰尘的8. weed [wiːd]: n. 杂草；野草vt. & vi. 除杂草9. chorus ['kɔːrəs]: n. 合唱曲；合唱团vt. 合唱；齐声说10. a chorus of: 齐声；异口同声11. cotton ['kɒtn]: n. 棉布；棉花12. uniform ['juːnɪfɔːm]: n. 校服；制服adj. —致的；统一的13. not to mention: 更不用说；且不说14. tablet ['tæblət]: n. 平板电脑；便笺本；药片15. rubber ['rʌbə(r)]: n. 橡皮；黑板擦；橡胶16. washroom ['wɒʃruːm]: n. 洗手间；厕所- 6 -17. rigid ['rɪdʒɪd]: adj. 死板的；固执的18. bubble ['bʌbl]: vi. 起泡；沸腾19. tube [tjuːb]: n. 管子；管状物20. circus ['sɜːkəs]: n. 马戏团21. chemist ['kemɪst]: n. 化学家；药剂师；药房22. shade [ʃeɪd]: vt. 给……遮挡(光线)；加灯罩；把……涂暗n. 阴凉处；灯罩；阴影部分23. jaw [dʒɔː]:n. 颌；下巴24. wrinkle ['rɪŋkl]: vt. & vi. (使脸上)起皱纹；皱起n. 皱纹25. forehead ['fɔːhed; 'fɒrɪd]: n. 额；前额26. hut [hʌt]: n. 简陋的小房子(或棚、舍)27. housing [haʊzɪŋ]: n. 住房；住宅28. platform ['plætfɔːm]: n. 平台；站台；舞台29. fireplace ['faɪəpleɪs]: n. 壁炉30. saucer ['sɔːsə(r)]: n. 茶碟；杯托31. kettle ['ketl]: n. (烧水用的)壶; 水壶32. pan [pæn]: n. 平底锅；烤盘33. jar [dʒɑː(r)]: n. 罐子；坛子34. ripe [raɪp]: adj. 成熟的；时机成熟的35. grill [ɡrɪl]:n. 烤架；烤肉餐馆36. doorway ['dɔːweɪ]: n. 门口；出入口；门道37. leftover ['leftəʊvə(r)]: adj. 吃剩的；残留的n. 吃剩的食物；遗留物38. handshake ['hændʃeɪk]: n. 握手39. drag [dræɡ]: vt. 拖；拽vt. & vi. 缓慢而费力地移动40. privilege ['prɪvəlɪdʒ]: n. 优惠待遇；特权41. plug [plʌɡ]: vt. 封堵；补足n. 堵塞物；插头；插座42. disabled [dɪs'eɪbld]: adj. 有残疾的；丧失能力的43. resign [rɪ'zaɪn]: vi.&vt. 辞职；辞去44. deserve [dɪ'zɜːv]: vt. 值得；应得；应受45. lately ['leɪtli]: adv. 最近；不久前；近来46. input ['ɪnpʊt]: n. 情况；信息；投入；输入vt. 输入47. tune [tjuːn][ tuːn]:n. 曲调；曲子vt. 调音；调节；调频道48. contract ['kɒntrækt]: vt. 感染(疾病)；与……订立合同(或契约)n. 合同；契约49. grant [ɡrɑːnt][ ɡrænt ]: vt. 同意；准许n. 拨款50. take for granted: 认为……是理所当然；对……不予重视51. cardiac ['kɑːdɪæk]: adj. 心脏病的；心脏的52. circuit ['sɜːkɪt]: n. 巡回；环形线路- 7 -53. disability [ˌdɪsə'bɪləti ]: n. 缺陷；障碍54. consultation [ˌkɒnsəl'teɪʃn]: n. 咨询；咨询会55. capsule ['kæpsju:l]: n. 胶囊；太空舱56. relay ['riːleɪ] [ rɪ'leɪ]: vt. 转发；转播n. 接力赛；接班的人57. relay to: 转达给……；转发给……58. criterion [kraɪ'tɪəriən]: n. (pl. criteria [-riə ]) 标准；准则；原则59. stability [stə'bɪləti]: n. 稳定(性)；稳固(性)60. pray [preɪ]: vi. &vt. 企盼；祈祷61. pray that: 但愿62. hypothetical [ˌhaɪpə'θetɪkl]: adj. 假设的；假定的63. Papua New Guinea: 巴布亚新几内亚(国家名)[ˌpæpuənjuː ˈɡɪni]64. Ghana[ˈgɑːnə]: 加纳(国家名)65. Congo [ˈkɒŋgəʊ] : 刚果(国家名)66. Panama[ˈpænəmɑː]: 巴拿马(国家名)UNIT FIVE1. bounce [baʊns]: vi. & vt. (使)弾起；上下晃动n. 弹性；弹跳；活力2. bounce around: 蹦来蹦去；弹来弾去3. aptitude [ˈæptɪtjuːd]:n. 天资；天赋4. head start: 起步前的优势5. scenario [səˈnɑːriəʊ]:n. 设想；方案；预测6. lawyer [ˈlɔːjə(r)]: n. 律师7. assemble [əˈsembl]: vt. 组装；装配vi. & vt. 收集；聚集；集合8. drawer [drɔː(r)]:n. 抽屉9. a chest of drawers: 抽屉柜10. breast [brest]: n. 乳房；胸部11. hydrogen [ˈhaɪdrədʒən]: n. 氢；氢气12. radium [ˈreɪdiəm]: n. 镭13. wrist [rɪst]: n. 手腕；腕关节14. bridegroom [ˈbraɪdɡruːm]:n. 新郎15. geometry [dʒiˈɒmətri]: n. 几何学；几何图形16. debt [det]: n. 债务；欠款17. categorise [ˈkætəɡəraɪz]: vt. 把……分类(加以归类)18. profile [ˈprəʊfaɪl]: n. 简介；概述；侧面轮廓vt. 扼要介绍；概述；写简介19. participant [pɑːˈtɪsɪpənt]:n. 参与者；参加者- 8 -20. code [kəʊd]: n. 代码；密码vt. 编码；把……译成密码21. orient [ˈɔːrient]:vt. 使适应；使面对；确定方向22. detective [dɪˈtektɪv]: n. 侦探；警探23. graphic [ˈɡræfɪk]:n. 图表；图形；图画adj. 绘画的；图案的24. estate [ɪˈsteɪt]: n. 庄园；住宅区；工业区25. (real) estate agent: 房地产经纪人26. accountant [əˈkaʊntənt]: n. 会计；会计师27. spy [spaɪ]: n. 密探；间谍vi. 从事间谍活动vt. 突然看见；发现28. justice [ˈdʒʌstɪs]: n. 公平；公正；合理29. accuse [əˈkjuːz]: vt. 控告；控诉；谴责30. come to a conclusion: 得出结论31. greedy [ˈɡriːdi]:adj. 贪婪的；贪心的32. entrepreneur [ˌɒntrəprəˈnɜː (r)]: n. 创业者；企业家33. receptionist [rɪˈsepʃənɪst]: n. 接待员34. CV [ˌs iːˈv iː] (NAmE: résumé[ˈrezjumeɪ] [ 'rezəmeɪ]: n. 履历；简历35. socialist [ˈsəʊʃəlɪst]: adj. 社会主义的n. 社会主乂者36. communist [ˈkɒmjənɪst]: adj. 共产主义的n. 共产主义者37. dedicate [ˈdedɪkeɪt]: vt. 把……奉献给38. fox [fɒks]: n. 狐狸；狡猾的人39. council [ˈkaʊnsl]: n. 委员会；市政服务机构40. canal [kəˈnæl]: n. 运河；灌溉渠41. attend to: 关怀；照料；处理42. supervise [ˈsuːpəvaɪz]: vt. & vi. 主管；指导；监督43. handwriting [ˈhændraɪtɪŋ]:n. 书法；书写；笔迹44. disk [dɪsk]: n. 磁盘；盘45. parking [ˈpɑːkɪŋ]:n. 停车位；停车46. camel [ˈkæml]:n. 骆驼47. fry [fraɪ]: n. 油煎的食物vt. & vi. 油炸；油炒；油煎48. purse [pɜːs]: n. 钱包；皮夹子(尤指女用)49. sew [səʊ]: vi.& vt. ( sewed -- sewn/sewed )缝制；缝；做针线活50. knit [nɪt]: vt. & vi. 编织；针织；(使)紧密结合n. 编织的衣服；针织衫51. wool [wʊl]: n. 毛；毛线；毛料52. intermediate [ˌɪntəˈmiːdiət]: adj. 中级的；中等的；中间的53. priority [praɪˈɒrəti]: n. 优先事项；首要的事；优先54. proficiency [prəˈfɪʃnsi]: n. 熟练；娴熟；精通55. cage [keɪdʒ]: n. 笼子vt. 关在笼子里56. collar [ˈkɒlə(r)]: n. (动物)颈圈；衣领- 9 -57. flea collar: 灭蚤颈圈58. finance [ˈfaɪnæns][ faɪˈnæns]: n. 资金；财政；金融vt. 提供资金59. receipt [rɪˈsiːt]:n. 收据；接收60. certificate [səˈtɪfɪkət]: n. 合格证书；证明61. employer [ɪmˈplɔɪə(r)]: n. 雇主；老板62. desert [ˈdezət]: n. 沙漠；荒漠63. acquire [əˈkwaɪə(r)]: vt. 获得；购得64. Marie Curie [mə'ri: ˈkjʊəri]: 玛丽•居里(居里夫人)65. The Communist Manifesto [ˌmænɪˈfestəʊ]: 《共产党宣言》66. Olivia[əˈliviə]: 奥利维娅67. PETS (Public English Test System: 全国英语等级考试- 10 -。

Superminds 4 词汇表Unit 0 Well done, Ben and Lucybig wheel摩天轮roller coaster过山车roundabout旋转木马mayor市长dodgem cars碰碰车microphone麦克风band乐队photographer摄影师journalist记者Unit 1 In the museumqueen女王knight骑士crown王冠helmet头盔necklace项链bracelet手镯belt皮带shield盾牌bow and arrow弓箭sword剑Unit 2 The world around usmountain山forest森林village村庄lake湖island岛屿field田野river河流path小路Unit 3 Dangerfire火flood洪水emergency services紧急服务police car警车police officer警察fire engine消防车firefighter消防员ambulance救护车paramedic医护人员Unit 4 Two return ticketsstation站platform平台escalator电梯ticket office售票处train driver火车司机stairs台阶rucksack双肩包suitcase行李箱a cup of coffee一杯咖啡a cup of tea一杯茶Unit 5 Police!dark暗blonde金发fair浅色moustache胡子curly卷beard胡须scar疤痕straight直Unit 6 Mythical beaststail尾巴horn角back背scales鳞片wing翅膀neck脖子feathers羽毛tongue舌头Unit 7 Orchestra practicetambourine铃鼓triangle三角铁trumpet喇叭trombone长号drums鼓harp竖琴saxophone萨克斯风keyboard键盘violin小提琴Unit 8 In the planetariumplanet星球rocket火箭UFO不明飞行物star星星et彗星telescope望远镜astronaut宇航员moon月球space station空间站Unit 9 At the campsitesail a boat行船swing on a rope跳绳dive into the water跳水row a boat划船dry your clothes干衣服make a raft做竹筏put up a tent搭帐篷make a fire生火collect wood收集木柴。

Word NotesUnit1 accent ['æksәnt]n.重音,口音aquarium [ә'kwєәriәm]n.水族馆balloon [bə'lu:n]n.气球blow [bləu]n.打击,风吹，吹气BroadwaR ['brɒ:dwei]n.百老汇大街bush [buʃ]n.灌木丛,矮树丛computer [kəmˈpju:tə]n.计算机corn [kɔ:n]n.谷物,玉米dancefloor 舞池decoration [,dekә'reiʃәn]n.装饰,装饰品ferrR ['feri]n.渡船floor [flɔ:]n.地板、楼层French [frentʃ]n.法国人,法语gas [ɡæs]n.气体、汽油get [ɡet]v.获得、得到girlfriend n.女朋友give [giv]vt.给，授予go [gəu]v.走gRm n.体育馆haircut ['heəkʌt]n.理发however [hauˈevə]adv.然而、可是、不过indoors ['in'dɒ:z]ad.在户内journal ['dʒә:nәl]n.日记,杂志,日志maternitR [mә'tә:niti]n.怀孕a.产妇的memo ['memәu]n.备忘录mention ['menʃәn]n.提及,提到monthlR ['mʌnθli]a.每月的participate [pɑ:'tisipeit]vi.参加,参与performance [pә'fɒ:mәns]n.表演,演出recRcling [,ri:'saikliŋ]a.循环的ride [raid]n.骑roof [ru:f]n.屋顶run [rʌn]v.跑rustR ['rʌsti]a.生锈的sandcastle n.沙塔,沙堡set [set]v.放，调整smoothie n.举止优雅的人;鲜果露snore [snɔ:]v.打鼾space [speis]n.空间speech [spi:tʃ]n.演讲take [teik]v.获得,拿tent [tent]n.帐篷thunderstorm ['θʌndәstɒ:m]n.雷暴雨totallR ['tәutli]ad.完全地violin [ˌvaiəˈlin]n.小提琴Rard [jɑ:d]n.花园,院子Unit2 access ['ækses]n.通路,入口advanced [әd'vɑ:ns]a.先进的,高级的apologize [ә'pɔlәdʒaiz]v.道歉argument [ˈɑ:ɡju:mənt]n.争论、辩论arrest [ə'rest]v.逮捕audition [ɒ:'diʃәn]n.听,听力v.试音brave [breiv]a.勇敢的cause [kɔ:z]v.引起,导致n.原因come [kʌm]v.来communicate [kəˈmju:nikeit]v.沟通、交流concert [ˈkɔnsət]n.音乐会conservative [kәn'sә:vәtiv]a.保守的curious ['kjuəriəs]a.急于了解,好奇的daRdream ['deidri:m]n.白日梦vi.做白日梦definitelR ['definitli]ad.肯定地electrocute [i'lektrәkju:t]vt.处以电刑,通电致死emploRment [imˈplɔimənt]n.职业、雇佣financial [fai'nænʃәl]a.财政的,金融的fortunatelR ['fɒitʃәnitli]ad.幸运地,幸亏important [imˈpɔ:tənt]adj.重要的irritable ['iritәbl]a.易怒的,急躁的legible ['ledʒәbli]a.清晰的,易读的long-distance a.长途的,长途电话的luckR ['lʌki]a.幸运的mug [mʌg]v.抢劫,打劫other [ˈʌðə]adj./pron.a.其他的、别的owe [әu]vt.亏欠,欠pond [pɒnd]n.池塘prettR [ˈpriti]adj.漂亮的ad.相当地previous ['pri:viәs]a.早先的,先前的quite [kwait]ad.相当,完全,十分quiz [kwiz]n.考查,测验rushhour 高峰时期scared [skeəd]adj.害怕的,恐惧的senator ['senәtә]n.参议员skip [skip]n.跳跃,跳through [θru:]ad.穿越,通过tournament ['tә:nәmәnt]n.比赛,竞赛traffic ['træfik]n.交通tRpewriter [ˈtaipˌraitə]n.打字机visit ['vizit]vt.拜访,参观Rell [jel]vi.叫喊,大叫Unit3 abacus ['æbәkәs]n.算盘abandon [ә'bændәn]v.抛弃,放弃acid ['æsid]n.酸,酸类物质active ['æktiv]adj.积极的、主动的amaze [ә'meiz]vt.使吃惊ambulance ['æmbjulәns]n.救护车ancient ['einʃənt]a.古代的,远古的,旧的antibiotic [,æntibai'ɒtik]n.抗生素applR [əˈplai]v.申请approRimate [ә'prɒksimәt]a.近似的，大约architecture ['ɑ:kitektʃә]n.建筑学,建筑物armedforces [法]武装力量,武装部队armR ['ɑ:mi]n.军队,陆军article ['ɑ:tikəl]n.物品，文章attack [ә'tæk]n.攻击,抨击award [ә'wɒ:d]n.奖品vt.授予bacteria [bæk'tiәriә]n.细菌batterR ['bætәri]n.电池battle ['bætl]n.战役vt.战斗beast [bi:st]n.野兽bumper ['bʌmpә]n.(汽车)保险杠burR ['beri]v.埋藏canal [kә'næl]n.运河,水道capture ['kæptʃә]v.捕获,夺取cardboard ['ka:dbɔ:d]n.硬纸板cartoon [kɑ:ˈtu:n]n.动画片,漫画casserole ['kæsәrәul]n.餐桌上用有盖的焙盘,砂锅cast [ka:st]v.铸造n.石膏模子champion ['tʃæmpiən]n.冠军clip [klip]n.修剪,夹子commonlR ['kɒmәnli]ad.一般,普通,通常confusing [kәn'fju:z]vt.使混乱,令人糊涂的connect [kə'nekt]v.连接conquer ['kɒŋkә]vt.克服,征服,战胜construct [kәn'strʌkt]vt.构造,建造corporation ['kɔ:pә'reiʃәn]n.公司courier ['kuriә]n.送快信的人,送急件者dedicate ['dedikeit]v.奉献，致力于defeat [di'fi:t]v.打败destroR [dis'trɔi]v.毁掉；消灭distribute [di'stribju:t]vt.分配,分发elaborate [i'læbәrit]a.精心构思的；精致的elect [i'lekt]vt.选举,选择electronic [ilek'trɔnik]a.电子的encourage [in'kʌridʒ]vt.鼓励,支持enlarge [in'lɑ:dʒ]vt.扩大,增大entertain [,entә'tein]vt.娱乐,招待erect [i'rekt]v.建起,竖立establish [i'stæbliʃ]vt.建立,制定eRamine [ig'zæmin]v.检查eRcellent ['ekslәnt]a.卓越的,杰出的,出色的eRplore [iks'plɔ:]v.考察,勘探,探险fascinating ['fæsineitiŋ]a.迷人的firechief 消防署署长fiR [fiks]v.修理flowerpot ['flauәpɒt]n.花盆,花钵focus ['fәukәs]n.焦点vi.聚焦found [faʊnd]vt.建立furniture ['fәnitʃә]n.家具,帆具German ['dʒә:mәn]n.德国人,德国的giant ['dʒaiənt]a.巨大的gladiator ['glædieitә]n.斗士,角斗士global ['glәubl]a.通用的,全球的governor ['gʌvәnә]n.(美)州长,(英)总督headlight ['hedlait]n.(汽车等)前灯headquarters [hed'kwɒ:tәz]n.总部,司令部hire ['haiә]v.租出，雇佣hold [həuld]v.把握，拿着hood [hud]n.车篷huge [hju:dʒ]a.极大的,巨大的impressive [im'presiv]a.给人深刻印象的influence ['influәns]v.影响inhabit [in'hæbit]vt.居住于,占据,栖息inspire [in'spaiә]vt.使生灵感install [in'stɒ:l]vt.安装,安置interior [in'tiәriә]n.内部introduce ['intrə'dju:s]v.介绍invade [in'veid]vt.侵略,侵袭invention [in'venʃәn]n.发明inventor [in'ventә]n.发明家irrigate ['irigeit]vt.灌溉jewel ['dʒu:әl]n.珠宝,宝石kilometre n.公里,千米(=kilometer)kite [kait]n.风筝laboratorR [ləˈbɔrətəri]n.实验室landmark ['lændmɑ:k]n.里程碑language [ˈlæŋɡwidʒ]n.语言launch [lɔ:ntʃ]v.发射liberate ['libәreit]vt.解放,释放lion ['laiәn]n.狮子locate [lәu'keit]v.位于luckilR ['lʌkili]ad.幸运地magazine [ˌmæɡəˈzi:n]n.杂志maintain [mein'tein]vt.维持,维修marketplace n.市场mass-produced a.批量生产的memorable ['memәrәbl]a.值得纪念的,难忘的microchip n.微芯片microscope ['maikrәuskәup]n.显微镜mold [mәuld]n.模子,模型mural ['mjuәrәl]n.壁画news [nju:z]n.消息,新闻newsroom ['nju:zru:m]n.报刊阅览室officebuilding 办公楼original [ә'ridʒәnәl]a.最初的outstanding [,aut'stændiŋ]a.杰出的,突出的passive ['pæsiv]a.被动的penicillin [,peni'silin]n.盘尼西林,青霉素permit [pә'mit]n.许可证,许可phrase [freiz]n.短语phRsicallR ['fizikli]ad.身体上地phRsics ['fizik]n.物理学pickpocket ['pikpɒkit]n.扒手plague [pleig]n.瘟疫,灾祸plumbing ['plʌmɪŋ]n.管道设施poem ['pәuim]n.诗poodle ['pu:dl]n.狮子狗position [pә'ziʃәn]n.位置,地位,职位preserve [pri'zə:v]v.保护primeminister 总理,首相print [print]n.印痕promising ['prɒmisiŋ]a.有前途的，有希望的promote [prәu'mәut]vt.促进,晋升,提升publish ['pʌbliʃ]v.出版puddle ['pʌdl]n.小池,水坑pull [pul]v.拔,拉pRramid ['pirәmid]n.金字塔race [reis]n.比赛,竞争rear [riә]n.后面a.后面的rebuild [ri'bild]vt.改建,重建register ['redʒistə]v.注册reject [ri'dʒekt]vt.拒绝,否决religious [ri'lidʒәs]a.宗教的reopen [,ri:'әupәn]vt.重新开业replace [ri'pleis]vt.代替,替换rewrite [ri:'rait]vt.重写rob [rɒb]vt.抢夺,抢掠scholarship ['skɒlәʃip]n.奖学金Scottish ['skɒtiʃ]a.苏格兰的,苏格兰人的season ['si:zən]n.季节select [si'lekt]vt.选择,挑选sentence ['sentәns]n.句子settle ['setl]vt.定居several ['sevərəl]几个的shah [ʃɑ:]n.沙(伊朗国王的称号) sincerelR [sin'siәli]ad.真诚地site [sait]n.场地,遗址soldier ['sәuldʒә]n.军人,士兵sonata [sә'nɑ:tә]n.奏鸣曲splash [splæʃ]vt.溅,泼sting [stiŋ]n.叮,刺痛,刺激strengthen ['streŋθәn]vt.加强,变坚固structure ['strʌktʃә]n.结构,构造,建筑物subject [ˈsʌbdʒikt]n.科目、主题sundial ['sʌndaiәl]n.日规,日晷television ['teliˌviʒən,ˌteli'viʒən]n.电视机,电视temple ['tempəl]n.庙,庙宇teRtbook ['tekstbuk]n.教科书,课本tiger ['taigә]n.老虎,虎tomb [tu:m]n.坟墓transfer [træns'fә:]n.迁移,转移trash [træʃ]n.垃圾,废物treasure ['treʒə]n.财宝tuna n.金枪鱼uniform ['ju:nifɔ:m]n.制服unlimited [,ʌn'limitid]a.无限的visible ['vizәbl]a.看得见的,明显的warehouse ['wєәhaus]n.仓库,货栈will [wil]n.意志,遗嘱windowsill n.窗槛，窗台wooden ['wudn]a.木头的worship ['wә:ʃip]n.祟拜Unit4 absent ['æbsənt,əb'sent]a.缺席的anRious ['æŋʃәs]a.忧虑的,担忧的assassinate [ә'sæsineit]vt.暗杀,行刺characteristic [,kærәktә'ristik]a.特性的,特有的,有特色的CivilWar 美国内战clinic ['klinik]n.诊所conductor [kən'dʌktə]n.售票员detail ['di:teil]n.细节,详情librarian [lai'brєәriәn]n.图书管理员match [mætʃ]n.比赛midtown a.市中心的missing [misiŋ]a.失踪的museum [mju:'ziəm]n.博物馆policestation 警察(分)局,派出所scar [skɑ:]n.疤痕,伤痕securitR [sɪˈkjʊrɪti]n.安全shortlR ['ʃɔ:tli]ad.很快,不久,立刻simplR ['simpli]ad.仅仅,简单地state [steit]n.州ticket ['tikit]n.票tonsil ['tɒnsl]n.扁桃体usher ['ʌʃә]n.引座员,招待员vote [vәut]n.投票weigh [wei]v.称(重量),重达Unit5 aggressive [ә'gresiv]a.好斗的，敢作敢为的bell [bel]n.铃,钟bonus ['bәunәs]n.奖金,红利bother ['bɒðә]vt.打搅bottle ['bɔtl]n.瓶子carsick ['kɑ:sik]a.晕车的chime [tʃaim]n.钟声,钟coin [kɔin]n.硬币conditional [kәn'diʃәnl]a.有条件的,有前提的Congress ['kɒŋgres]n.国会correct [kə'rekt]a.正确的countrRmusic 乡村音乐dairRman n.挤奶工，乳牛场主debt [det]n.债务drill [dril]v.钻孔n.钻子drop [drɒp]v.落下，滴下economR [i'kɒnәmi]n.经济emergencR [i'mә:dʒәnsi]n.紧急状况ensure [in'ʃuә]vt.确定,确保environment [in'vairәnmәnt]n.环境eRotic [ig'zɔutik]a.异乎寻常的，外来的eRpress [iks'pres]a.高速的,特快的fiddler ['fidlә]n.拉提琴的人folk [fәuk]a.民间的folkmusic 民间音乐fountain ['fauntin]n.喷泉frequent ['fri:kwәnt]a.经常的，频繁的grammatical [grә'mætikl]a.语法的,合乎语法的heel [hi:l]n.脚后跟impossible [im'pɔsəbəl]a.不可能的improve [im'pru:v]vt.改良,改进lightning ['laitniŋ]n.闪电lRric ['lirik]n.抒情诗,歌词mind [maind]n.思想,主意monitor ['mɒnitә]vt.监测,监控nutshell ['nʌtʃel]n.坚果壳particular [pər'tɪkjələr]a.独特的passenger ['pæsindʒə]n.乘客pebble ['pebl]n.小圆石,小鹅卵石phRsical ['fizikl]a.身体的,物理学的press [pres]n.压,按pressure ['preʃə]n.压力profit ['prɔfit]n.利润qualitR ['kwɒlәti]n.品质,特性queen [kiŋ]n.王后regret [ri'gret]v.后悔,为…表示遗憾representative [,repri'zentәtiv]n.代表sneeze [sni:z]n.喷嚏vi.打喷嚏songwriter n.歌曲作者sound [saund]n.声音spoil [spɔil]v.损坏,破坏spot [spɔt]n.场所surgeon ['sә:dʒәn]n.外科医生tune [tju:n,tu:n]v.调音turkeR ['tə:ki]n.火鸡universe ['ju:nivə:s]n.宇宙wishbone ['wiʃbәun]n.叉骨wishingwell （可投入硬币的）许愿井wrap [ræp]v.包裹Unit6 backRard ['bæk'jɑ:d]n.后院,后庭beard [biəd]n.胡子，胡须concentrate ['kɒnsәntreit]vt.集中,专心convince [kәn'vins]v.使…信服drum [drʌm]n.鼓mad [mæd]a.疯狂的manage ['mænidʒ]v.管理march [mɑ:tʃ]v.前进mow [mau,mәu]vi.割草,修整noseR ['nәuzi]a.爱打听的,爱追问的obituarR [ә'bitjuәri]n.讣告part-time a.兼职的raise ['reiz]v.提起,提高recital [ri'saitl]n.独奏会self-conscious a.自觉的share [ʃєә]v.分享Spanish ['spæniʃ]n.西班牙人,西班牙语spare [spɛə]adj.多余的,备用的suppose [sə'pəuz]v.假设taR [tæks]n.税thumb [θʌm]n.拇指view [vju:]n.景色voter ['vәutә]n.选民,投票人Unit7 assemblRline 装配线,流水线boRfriend n.男朋友chemistrRset 化学实验套件condo n.分套出售的公寓convince kәn'vins]vt.使确信,使信服disease [di'zi:z]n.疾病ingredient [in'gri:djәnt]n.配料InternalRevenueServic美国国内税务局emetaldetector 金属检查器minister ['ministə]n.部长,大臣miserable a.悲惨的mortgage ['mɔ:gidʒ]n.抵押贷款nurserRschool 幼儿园optimist n.乐观者,乐观主义者postcard ['pəustkɑ:d]n.明信片rare [reə]a.罕见的,稀罕的re-elect 重选scold [skәuld]vt.责骂search [sә:tʃ]n.搜寻,搜索shrink [ʃriŋk]n.收缩,萎缩snowman ['snәumæn]n.雪人trust [trʌst]n.信任,信赖uneRpected [,ʌnik'spektid]a.意外的wantad 招聘广告weddingdress 结婚礼服Unit8 accounting [ә'kauntiŋ]n.会计,会计学advise [әd'vaiz]vt.建议along [ə'lɔŋ]prep.沿着,往前,向前applicant ['æplikәnt]n.申请者beat [bi:t]n.敲打benefit ['benifit]n.利益,好处brag [bræg]n.吹牛challenge ['tʃælindʒ]n.挑战clog [klɔg]v.堵塞contract ['kɒntrækt]n.合约,合同crowd [kraud]n.人群current ['kʌrәnt]a.目前的disturb [dis'tә:b]v.令人不安,打乱education [,edju'keiʃәn]n.教育,训练emploR [im'plɔi]v.雇佣emploRer [im'plɔiə]n.雇主engaged [in'geidʒd]a.忙碌的escape [i'skeip]v.逃脱,逃亡eRaggerate [ig'zædʒәreit]vt.夸大,夸张familiar [fә'miljә]a.熟悉的,常见的formal ['fɒ:mәl]a.正式的,形式的impress [im'pres]vt.使有印象,留下印象inflate [in'fleit]vt.使膨胀,使得意lieutenant [lef'tenәnt]n.中尉,副官lightlR ['laitli]ad.轻轻地likelR ['laikli]a.有可能的,很可能的marital ['mæritәl]a.婚姻的maritalstatus 婚姻状况motivate ['mәutiveit]vt.给与动机,刺激,激励navR ['neivi]n.海军networking 网络化order ['ɒ:dә]n.命令pour [pɒ:]n.倾泻,灌注prevent [pri'vent]vt.预防,防止qualified ['kwɔlifaid]a.合格的,有资格的radiator ['reidieitә]n.冷却器reassure [,ri:ә'ʃuә]vt.使...安心,向...再保证replR [ri'plai]v.回答reschedule 重新计划responsible [ri'spɒnsәbl]a.有责任的robberR ['rɒbәri]n.抢掠,抢劫sofa [ˈsəufə]n.沙发software [ˈsɔftwɛə]n.软件trustworthR ['trʌst,wә:ði]a.可信赖的unaware [ˌʌnə'weə]a.不知道的varR ['vєәri]vt.改变,使多样化warn [wɒ:n]vt.警告,提醒website n.网站，站点Unit9 celebrate [ˈselibreit]v.庆祝、祝贺championship ['tʃæmpiәnʃip]n.冠军身份,冠军称号commoncold 感冒considerate [kәn'sidәrit]a.体贴的,考虑周到的cooperative [kəʊ'ɒpərətɪv]adj.合作的cure [kjuә]n.治疗,治愈dolphin ['dɔlfin]n.海豚efficient [i'fiʃәnt]a.有效率的,能干的engagement [in'geidʒdmәnt]n.婚约frisbee ['frizbi:]n.飞蝶guR [gai]n.家伙,人industrious [in'dʌstriәs]a.勤勉的,刻苦的mile [mail]n.英里observe [әb'zә:v]vt.觉察到,观察online 在线的pace [peis]v.踱步pleasant ['plezənt]a.令人愉快的punctual ['pʌŋktjuәl]a.准时的shocked [ʃɒkd]a.震惊的skateboard [ˈskeɪtˌbɔ:d]n.滑板sour [sauə]a.酸的star [stɑ:]n.星、明星suspect [sәs'pekt,'sʌspekt]v.怀疑n.嫌疑犯tagquestion 附加疑问句thoughtful ['θɒ:tful]a.深思的,体贴的unfair [,ʌn'fєә]a.不公平的,不正直的wagon ['wægәn]n.四轮马车,货车Unit10 airconditioning 空调系统analRze ['ænәlaiz]vt.分析baggage ['bægidʒ]n.行李barcode 条形码bug [bʌg]n.(计算机程序)错误carrR ['kæri]v.携带cashregister [kæʃ][ˈredʒistə]n.收银机chickenpoR 水痘cockroach [ˈkɔkˌrəʊtʃ]n.蟑螂coffeemaker 电咖啡壶crazR ['kreizi]a.疯狂的creditcard 信用卡delete [di'li:t]vt.删除deposit [di'pɔzit]n.存放diabetes [daiә'bi:ti:z]n.糖尿病diagnose ['daiәgnәuz]v.诊断dial ['daiәl]n.刻度盘,拨号盘disconnect [,diskә'nekt]vt.使分离electronics [,ilek'trɒniks]n.电子学enable [i'neibl]vt.使能够far [fɑ:]ad.远远地frozen ['frəʊzn]a.冰冷的garage ['gærɑ:ʒ]n.车库，汽车修理厂hamster ['hæmstә]n.仓鼠highwaR ['haiwei]n.公路,大道homeowner 私房业主household ['haushәuld]n.家庭a.家庭的identitR [ai'dentiti]n.身份implant [im'plɑ:nt]vt.移植在体内insist [in'sist]v.坚持做instantmessaging 即时信息instantlR ['instәntli]ad.立即地,即刻地issue ['isju]n.论点miniature ['minjәtʃә]a.小巧的，微型的misunderstand [,misʌndә'stænd]vt.误解,误会nearbR ['niәbai]a.附近的,近旁的operate [ˈɔpəreit]v.操作,动手术operator ['ɒpәreitә]n.操作员;接线员overnight ['әuvәnait]ad.通宵的passport [ˈpɑ:spɔ:t]n.护照pillow ['pilәu]n.枕头,靠垫pocket ['pɔkit]n.衣袋,口袋program [ˈprəuɡræm]n.节目、程序protect [prә'tekt]vt.防卫,保护provide [prә'vaid]vt.提供,供应punch [pʌntʃ]vi.打孔,钻孔receiver [ri'si:və]n.电话的话筒record ['rekɔ:d,ri'kɔ:d]n.记录regularlR ['regjuləli]ad.经常地，有规律地relate [ri'leit]vt.联系remote [ri'məut]a.偏僻的,遥远地rewind [ri:'waind]vt.重绕scan [skæn]n.扫描scanner ['skænә]n.扫描仪,扫描器scrap [skræp]a.废弃的screen [skri:n]n.屏幕v.放映slope [slәup]n.倾斜,斜坡solar ['sәulә]a.太阳的store [stɔ:]v.储存surgerR ['sә:dʒәri]n.外科,手术swallow [swɔləu]v.吞下,咽unemploRed [,ʌnim'plɒid]a.失业的urge [ə:dʒ]v.催促verifR ['verifai]v.查证，核实virus ['vaiәrәs]n.病毒wallpaper ['wɒ:lpeipә]n.壁纸,墙纸wisdom ['wizdәm]n.智慧wisdomtooth 智齿withdraw [wið'drɔ:]v.(从银行)取钱,提款。

Book1:Unit1：1 .基本课堂指令2 .A~E的发音＆写法3. one~ five会读Unit2:1.Greetings :Good morning /How are you ?2.F~J Pronunciation ＆writing3.six~ten 会读Unit3：1.询问姓名及答案2.A~J复习3.eleven、twelve 的复习Unit4：1.前三单元口语复习2.K~O Pronunciation＆writing3.thirteen~fifteenUnit5: 1.学习用品类单词2.句型What is it ?-- I t is….3.P~T Pronunciation＆writing4.one ~fifteen的复习Unit6：1.水果类单词2.句型Is it a/an ….?----Yes it is----No it isn’t3.对年龄的询问4.sixteen~nineteen的复习Unit7：1.餐具的单词2.a/an的用法3.U~Z4.twenty~twenty-nineUnit8：1.句型的复习---Is it a ruler or an ….?---It is….2.a/an用法的复习3.P~Z的复习4.One~twenty-nineUnit9：1.动物类单词2.句型This is …./That is…3.A~Z4.thirty~thirty-nineUnit10：1.玩具类单词2.句型—What is this/that?---This/That is …3.A~Z Unit11:1.新单词2.句型---Is this…?---No. that is not …---Is that a …?---Yes. this is …3.forty~forty-nine4.打招呼，介绍他人的口语Unit12：1.New words2.询问telephone number及答语3.one~forty-nine的复习Unit13：1.玩具类单词2.自我介绍、介绍他人的口语、询问电话I’m.../he is …---What’s your telephone number?---My telephone number is …3. sixty ~sixty-nineUnit14：复习单元、数字、单词汇总、口语复习Unit15：1.学校有关的单词2.sixty~sixty-nineUnit16：1.表示器官的单词2.句型：This is my…3.one~sixty-nineUnit17：1.身体部位的单词2.her/his的用法3.seventy~seventy-nineUnit18：1.his/ her、身体部位器官的单词复习2.one~seventy-nine复习Unit19：1.指令类单词2.in/on 的用法3.eighty~eighty-nineUnit20：1.动词2.句型：I can…/you can /she or hecan…3.on/ in用法复习4.one~eighty-nine复习Unit21：1.in的用法2.ninety~one hundredUnit22：复习单元Book 2Unit1：1.Job类的单词2.对职业进行询问Unit2：1.职业类单词复习2.句型：What are we/they/you？We/they/you are…Unit3：1.餐具类单词2.介词in/on/under/near…的用法3.句型：W here is…？--- It’s in/on/under/near…Unit4：1.国家名的单词2.句型：---Where are you from？---I’m from…---W here is…from？---He/S he is from…Unit5：1.食物类的单词2.如何点餐（口语）Unit6：1.水果类单词2.句型：---Do you want …?---Yes, I want…---No, I don’t want…Unit7：1.复习Unit62.句型：---Does he/she want…---Yes. He/she wants…---No. I don’t wantUnit8：1.New words2.句型：---What are these/those？---These/those are…Unit9：1.加减法2.句型：---Are these/those…?---Yes. These/those are…Unit10:1.动物的单词2.句型：---What is over there？---There is…---There are…Unit11：1.动物的单词2.介词in/on/under/near的用法Unit12：1.时间表达法2.句型：---What time is it？---It’s …Unit13：1.形状类单词2.In/on/under 的复习，时间表达复习Unit14：1.名词单复数2.句型：---How many…are there？---There is/are…Unit15：1.颜色类单词2.句型：---What color is it？---It’s…Unit16：1.衣服、颜色类单词2.句型：---What is it？/What are they ?---It’s+颜色+衣服---They are+颜色+衣服Unit17：1.新单词2.句型：I have…Unit18：1.身体部位单词2.句型：---Do you have…？Unit19：1.器官类单词2.句型：---Does he/she have…---Yes. he/she has…---No. he/she doesn’t have…Unit20：1.形容词2.单词运用Unit21：1.形容词和身体部位单词2.句型：---Do you have…？---Yes. I have…---No. I don’t have…Unit22：复习单元Book3Unit1：1.食物类单词2.句型：---Do you like…?---Yes. I like…No. I don’t like…---Does he/she like…?---No. she doesn’t like…? shelikes…Unit2：1.根据特征猜事物Unit3：1.职业类单词2.句型：---Are there any…in…?---Yes. There are…in…No. there are not…in…Unit4：1.描述人物特征的形容词2.句型：---Are they+职业类单词---Yes. They are…---Are they short?---Yes. They are short---Are you +职业类单词No. we are not…---Are you +形容词No. we are not +形容词Unit5：1.动物类的单词2.利用介词短语表达动物所在的位置Unit6：1.新单词2.主语+动词短语+every day3.句型：---Do you…every day?Yes. I…every dayNo. I don’t…every dayUnit7：1.动词短语2.句型：---Does he/she…every…?Yes. I do /No. I don’t .I…Unit8：1.周几的单词2.句型：---What day is it today?It’s…Unit9：1.句型:---What do you do on…?I…on…Unit10：1.房间类单词2.句型：---What does he/she do on…?She/he…on…Unit11：1.讨论句型：---What do you do in yourroom?---I…in my roomUnit12：1.地点类单词2.现在进行时3.句型：---I am 动词+ing nowHe/she is动词+ing nowUnit13：1.Go to+地点类单词2.句型：---Are you 动词+ingYes. I am 动词+ingNo. I am not 动词+ingUnit14：1.衣服类单词2.句型：---What are you doing?---I am 动词+ingUnit15：1.衣服类的单词2.句型：---What does he/she weareveryday?---What is he/she weareveryday?Unit16：1.一般现在时与现在进行时2.句型：---What does he/she doevery…?---He/she…every…---What is he/she doing now?He/she is 动词+ing nowUnit17：1.家庭成员2.句型：---How many people are therein your family? Who arethey?Unit18：1.形容词性物主代词2.句型：---This he/she is…---Who is he/she?---He/she is 形容词性物主代词+名词Unit19：1.职业类单词的复习2.句型：---What you’re your motherfather do?---He/she is an/a…Book 4Unit1：1.每天早上起床做什么有关的短语2.句型：---What do you do every morning？---I…---Do you …every morning？---Yes. I…every morning/No Idon’t …every morningUnit2：1.与日常活动有关的动词短语2.句型：---What does he/she do at…？---He/she…at…---Does he/she…at…？---Yes. he/she…at…---No. he/she doesn’t…at…Unit3：1.星期几的单词2.讨论某人在星期几做什么3.句型：---Do you…on Sundays？---Yes. I…on SundaysNo. I don’t…on Sundays---Does he/she…on…？---Yes. He/she doesNo. he/she doesn’tUnit4：1.关于课外活动的短语2.讨论某人在星期几做什么3.句型：---What do you do on？---I…on…---What does he/she do on…？---He/she…on…Unit5：1.新单词（动词）2.某人现在在做什么3.句型：---Are you…now？---Yes. I am…nowNo. he/she is not…nowUnit6：1.食物类单词2.句型：---What do you want for yourbreakfast /lunch/dinner?---I want…pleaseUnit7：:1.食物类的单词2.句型：---What does he/she want forbreakfast/lunch/dinner---He/she wants…forbreakfast/lunch/dinnerUnit8：1.月份的单词2.句型：---Do you like to…in…---Yes. I like to…in…No. I don’t like to…in…---Does he/she like to…in…---Yes. He/she likes to…in…No. he/she doesn’t like to…in…Unit9：1.询问某人某月想做什么2.句型：---What does he/she want to doin…?---He/she wants to…in…Unit10：1.新单词2.句型：---What do you like to do in…?---I like to…in…Unit11：1.家庭成员2.对家庭情况提问3.How many people are there in your family?And who are they?Unit12：1.序数词、某一天的表达法2.句型：---What is the date today?---It’s…---When is your birthday---My birthday is on…Unit13：1.新单词2.谈论某人某天想做什么3.句型：---What does she/he want to doon…?---She/he wants to…on…Unit14：有关圣诞节的单词Unit15：1.表达情绪的单词2.句型：I am+表示情绪的单词+and I wantto…Unit16：1.复习情绪有关的单词和学习新单词2.讨论如何表达情绪Unit17：1.表达天气的单词2.句型：---What is the weather like today ?---It’s…todayUnit18：1.与季节有关的单词2.句型：---Is it…in+季节？Yes. It is…in+季节No. it is not…in+季节Unit19：1.衣服类单词2.句型：---What do you wear when it’s cold?---I wear…when it’s coldUnit20：复习单元Book5Unit1：1.操场活动类及频率副词的单词2.句型：---Do you ever…?Yes. I always…---Does he/she ever…?Yes. He/she usually…Unit2：1.活动类单词2.复习上单元句型Unit3：1.早、中、晚做什么的短语2.句型：---What does…do in themorning/afternoon/evening?--- He/she often/always…in themorning/afternoon/evening?Unit4：1.复习有关日常生活的单词2.句型：---What do you/they usually doat…?I/they often…at…---What time does he/sheusually…?He/she usually…at…Unit5：短文理解Unit6：1.球类单词及运动类短语2.句型：---What does sb have?He/she has…---What will he/she do?He/she will…Unit7：1.Go+动词ing短语句型：---What do you do next…?I will go…next…---What is he/she going to dotomorrow?---He/she is going to go…tomorrow Unit8：1.生日聚会有关的单词短语2.句型:---Are you/they going to…tomorrowYes. I am/they are going…tomorrow---Will they go…tomorrow?No. they won’t go…tomorrow Unit9：1.职业类单词2句型：---What are you going to bewhen you grow up?---I am going to be…when I growup---What will he/she be whenhe/she grow up---He/she will be…Unit10：1.新单词2.句型：---Where are you/they going?I am going to…Unit11：短文理解Unit12：1.玩具类单词2.句型：---How much is/are…?It’s/they are …---It’s cheap/they are expensiveUnit13：1.玩具类单词2.句型：---How much do/does…cost?It cost…Unit14：短文理解Unit15：1.运动类单词2.短文理解Unit16：1.与马戏有关的单词2.句型:---Can a clown/dolphin…juggle/fly…?---Yes. a clown/dolphin…canjuggle/fly…---No. a clown/dolphin…can’tjuggle/fly…Unit17：1.地点类单词及表达交通方式的短语2.句型：---How do you go to+地点I go to+地点by +交通工具---How does he/she go to…?He/she goes…by+交通工具Unit18：1.唱歌2.句型：---What does this/that signmean?---It means…---Does this sign mean…?No. it does not mean…---Can I…here?No. you can’t…hereUnit19：1.介词短语2.句型：---Where is…?It’s on/in/behind/next/to…Unit20：1.方位单词2.句型:---How can I get to the…?Go to…/turn left/right…。

A1. āyí 阿姨2. a 啊3. ǎi 矮4. ài 爱5. àihào 爱好6. àiqíng 爱情7. ānjìng 安静8. ānpái 安排9. ānquán 安全10. àn 暗11. ànshí 暗示12. ànzhào 按照B13. bā八14. bǎ把15. bàba 爸爸16. ba 吧17. bái 白18. bǎi 百19. bān 班20. bān 搬21. bàn 半22. bànfǎ办法23. bàngōngshì 办公室24. bāngmáng 帮忙25. bāngzhù 帮助26. bāo 包27. bāokuò 包括28. bǎo 饱29. bǎohù 保护30. bǎozhèng 保证31. bào 抱 32. bàoqiàn 抱歉33. bàodào 报道34. bàomíng 报名35. bàozhǐ报纸36. bēizi 杯子37. běifāng 北方38. Běijīng 北京39. bèi 倍40. bèi 被41. běn 本42. běnlái 本来43. bèn 苯44. bízi 鼻子45. bǐ比46. bǐjiào 比较47. bǐsài 比赛48. bǐjìběn 笔记本49. bìxū必须50. bìyè 毕业51. biàn 遍52. biànhuà 变化53. biāozhǔn 标准54. biǎodá 表达55. biǎogé 表格56. biǎoshì 表示57. biǎoyǎn 表演58. biǎoyáng 表扬59. bié 别60. biérén 别人61. bīnguǎn 宾馆62. bīngxiāng 冰箱63. bǐnggān 饼干64. bìngqiě并且65. bóshì 博士66. búdàn 不但67. búguò 不过68. bú kèqi 不客气69. bù 不70. bùdébù 不得不71. bùguǎn 不管72. bujǐn 不仅73. bùfen 部分C74. cā擦75. cāi 猜76. cái 才77. cáiliào 材料78. cài 菜79. càidān 菜单80. cānguān 参观81. cānjiā参加82. cǎo 草83. céng 层84. chá 茶85. chà 差86. chàbuduō差不多87. cháng 尝88. cháng 长89. Chángchéng 长城90. Cháng Jiāng 长江91. chǎng 场92. chànggē唱歌93. chāoguò 超过94. chāoshì 超市95. chǎo 吵96. chènshān 衬衫97. chénggōng 成功新汉语水平考试HSK（四级）词汇 / 共1200 个Nuovo HSK - Livello 4 - Lista vocaboli (1200) New HSK - Level 4 - Vocabulary list (1200) Neuf HSK - Niveau 4 - Liste des mots (1200) a cura di Centroriente, Lungo Po Antonelli 177, Torino, Italy98. chéngjì 成绩99. chéngshú 成熟 100. chéngwéi 成为 101. chéngshí 诚实102. chéngshì 城市 103. chéngzuò 乘坐 104. chī吃105. chījīng 吃惊 106. chídào 迟到 107. chóngxīn 重新 108. chōuyān 抽烟 109. chū出110. chūchāi 出差 111. chūfā出发 112. chūshēng 出生 113. chūxiàn 出现 114. chūzūchē出租车115. chúfáng 厨房 116. chúle 除了 117. chuān 穿118. chuán 船119. chuánzhēn 传真 120. chuānghu 窗户 121. chūn 春 122. cídiǎn 词典 123. cíyǔ词语 124. cì 次125. cōngming 聪明 126. cóng 从127. cónglái 从来 128. cūxīn 粗心 129. cuò 错D130. dá’àn 答案 131. dǎban 打扮 132. dǎ diànhuà 打电话133. dǎ lánqiú 打篮球134. dǎrǎo 打扰 135. dǎsǎo 打扫 136. dǎsuàn 打算 137. dǎyìn 打印 138. dǎzhé 打折 139. dǎzhēn 打针 140. dà 大141. dàgài 大概 142. dàjiā大家143. dàshǐguǎn 大使馆144. dàyuē大约145. dài 带146. dài 戴147. dàibiǎo 代表148. dàitì 代替149. dàifu 大夫150. dānxīn 担心151. dàngāo 蛋糕152. dànshì 但是153. dāng 当154. dāngdì 当地155. dāngrán 当然156. dāngshí 当时157. dāo 刀158. dǎoyóu 导游159. dào 到160. dàochù 到处161. dàodǐ到底162. dàoqiàn 道歉163. déyì 得意164. de 地165. de 的166. de 得167. děi 得168. dēng 灯169. děng 等〔动〕170. děng 等〔助〕171. dī低172. dǐ底173. dìdi 弟弟174. dìfang 地方175. dìqiú 地球176. dìtiě地铁177. dìtú 地图178. dìzhǐ地址179. dì-yī第一180. diǎn 点181. diànnǎo 电脑182. diànshì 电视183. diàntī电梯184. diànyǐng 电影185. diànzǐ yóujiàn 电子邮件186. diào 掉187. diàochá 调查188. diū丢189. dōng 冬190. dōng 东191. dōngxi 东西192. dǒng 懂193. dòngwù 动物194. dòngzuò 动作195. dōu 都196. dú 读197. dǔchē堵车198. dùzi 肚子199. duǎn 短200. duàn 段201. duàn 断202. duànliàn 锻炼203. duì 对〔形〕204. duì 对〔介〕205. duìbuqǐ对不起206. duìhuà 对话207. duìmiàn 对面208. dùn 顿209. duō多210. duōme 多么211. duōshao 多少212. duǒ朵E213. è 饿214. ér 而215. érqiě而且216. értóng 儿童217. érzi 儿子218. ěrduo 耳朵219. èr 二F220. fā发221. fāshāo 发烧222. fāshēng 发生223. fāxiàn 发现224. fāzhǎn 发展225. fǎlǜ法律226. fānyì 翻译227. fánnǎo 烦恼228. fǎnduì 反对229. fǎnyìng 反映230. fànguǎn饭馆231. fànwéi 范围232. fāngbiàn 方便233. fāngfǎ方法 234. fāngmiàn 方面 235. fāngxiàng 方向 236. fángjiān房间 237. fǎngwèn 访问238. fàng 放 239. fàngqì 放弃 240. fàng shǔjià 放暑假 241. fàngxīn 放心 242. fēicháng非常 243. fēijī飞机 244. fēn 分 245. … fēnzhī… …分支…246. fēnzhōng分钟 247. fèn 份248. fēngfù 丰富249. fēngjǐng 风景250. fǒuzé 否则251. fúhé 符合252. fúwùyuán服务员 253. fù 富254. fùjìn 附近 255. fùqīn 父亲 256. fùxí 复习 257. fùyìn 复印 258. fùzá 复杂 259. fùzé 负责G260. gǎibiàn 改变 261. gānbēi 干杯 262. gānjìng 干净 263. gānzào 干燥 264. gǎn 敢 265. gǎndòng 感动 266. gǎnjué 感觉 267. gǎnmào 感冒 268. gǎnqíng 感情 269. gǎnxiè 感谢 270. gàn 干 271. gāngcái 刚才 272. gānggāng 刚刚 273. gāo高274. gāojí 高级 275. gāoxìng高兴276. gàosu告诉277. gēge哥哥278. gè 各279. gè个280. gèzi 个子281. gěi给282. gēn 跟283. gēnjù 根据284. gèng 更285. gōnggòngqìchē公共汽车286. gōngjīn公斤287. gōnglǐ公里288. gōngsī公司289. gōngyuán 公园290. gōngjù 工具291. gōngzī工资292. gōngzuò工作293. gòngtóng 共同294. gǒu狗295. gòu 够296. gòuwù 购物297. gūdān 孤单298. gūjì 估计299. gǔlì 鼓励300. gǔzhǎng 鼓掌301. gùkè 顾客302. gùshi 故事303. gùyì 故意304. guā fēng 刮风305. guà 挂306. guān 关307. guānjiàn 关键308. guānxì 关系309. guānxīn 关心310. guānyú 关于311. guānzhòng 观众312. guǎnlǐ管理313. guāng 光314. guǎngbō广播315. guǎnggào 广告316. guàng 逛317. guīdìng 规定318. guì贵319. guójì 国际320. guójiā国家321. guǒrán 果然322. guǒzhī果汁323. guò 过〔动〕324. guo过〔助〕325. guòchéng 过程326. guòqù 过去H327. hái还328. háishì 还是329. háizi孩子330. hǎiyáng 海洋331. hàipà 害怕332. hàixiū害羞333. hánjià 寒假334. hàn 汗335. Hànyǔ汉语336. hángbān 航班337. hǎo好338. hǎochī好吃339. hǎochu 好处340. hǎoxiàng 好像341. hào号342. hàomǎ号码343. hē喝344. hé和345. hé 河346. hégé 合格347. héshì 合适348. hézi 盒子349. hēi黑350. hēibǎn 黑板351. hěn很352. hóng红353. hóuzi 猴子354. hòu 厚355. hòuhuǐ后悔356. hòulái 后来357. hòumiàn后面358. hūrán 忽然359. hùshi 护士360. hùzhào 护照361. hùxiāng 互相362. huā花363. huāyuán 花园364. huà 画365. huáiyí 怀疑366. huài 坏367. huānyíng欢迎368. huán 还 369. huánjìng 环境 370. huàn 换 371. huáng 黄 372. huí回373. huídá回答374. huíyì 回忆 375. huì会376. huìyì 会议 377. huódòng 活动 378. huópō活泼 379. huǒ火 380. huǒchēzhàn火车站381. huòdé 获得 382. huòzhě或者J383. jīchǎng机场 384. jīhuì 机会 385. jīchǔ基础 386. jīdàn鸡蛋387. jīdòng 激动 388. jīhū几乎 389. jījí 积极 390. jīlěi 积累 391. jí 极 392. jíqí 极其 393. jíhé 集合 394. jíshí 及时 395. jíshǐ即使 396. jǐ几397. jì 寄 398. jìde 记得 399. jìzhě记者 400. jìhuà 计划 401. jìjié 季节 402. jìrán 既然 403. jìshù 技术 404. jìxù 继续 405. jiā家406. jiājù 家具 407. jiābān 加班 408. jiāyóuzhàn 加油站 409. jiǎ假 410. jiàgé 价格 411. jiānchí 坚持 412. jiǎnchá 检查413. jiǎndān 简单414. jiǎnféi 减肥415. jiǎnshǎo 减少416. jiàn件417. jiànkāng 健康418. jiànmiàn 见面419. jiānglái 将来420. jiǎng 讲421. jiǎngjīn 奖金422. jiàngdī降低423. jiāo 教424. jiāo 交425. jiāoliú 交流426. jiāotōng 交通427. jiāo’ào 骄傲428. jiǎo 角429. jiǎo 脚430. jiǎozi 饺子431. jiào叫432. jiàoshì教室433. jiàoshòu 教授434. jiàoyù 教育435. jiē接436. jiēshòu 接受437. jiēdào 街道438. jiéguǒ结果439. jiéhūn 结婚440. jiéshù 结束441. jiémù 节目442. jiérì 节日443. jiéyuē节约444. jiějie姐姐445. jiějué 解决446. jiěshì 解释447. jiè 借448. jièshào介绍449. jīntiān今天450. jǐnguǎn 尽管451. jǐnzhāng 紧张452. jìn进453. jìn近454. jìnxíng 进行455. jìnzhǐ禁止456. jīngcǎi 精彩457. jīngshén 精神458. jīngcháng 经常459. jīngguò 经过460. jīngjì 经济461. jīnglǐ经理462. jīnglì 经历463. jīngyàn 经验464. jīngjù 京剧465. jǐngchá 警察466. jìngrán 竟然467. jìngzhēng 竞争468. jìngzi 镜子469. jiūjìng 究竟470. jiǔ九471. jiǔ久472. jiù 旧473. jiù就474. jǔbàn 举办475. jǔxíng 举行476. jǔxíng 举行477. jùjué 拒绝478. jùzi 句子479. juéde觉得480. juédìng 决定K481. kāfēi咖啡482. kāi开483. kāishǐ开始484. kāi wánxiào 开玩笑485. kàn 看486. kànfǎ看法487. kànjiàn看见488. kǎolǜ考虑489. kǎoshì考试490. kě渴491. kēxué 科学492. késou 咳嗽493. kě渴494. kě’ài 可爱495. kělián 可怜496. kěnéng可能497. kěshì 可是498. kěxī可惜499. kěyǐ可以500. kè 刻501. kè课502. kèrén 客人503. kěndìng 肯定 504. kōngqì 空气 505. kōngtiáo 空调 506. kǒngpà 恐怕 507. kǒu 口 508. kū哭 509. kǔ苦 510. kùzi 裤子 511. kuài块 512. kuài快 513. kuàilè快乐 514. kuàizi 筷子 515. kuān 宽 516. kùn 困 517. kùnnan 困难 518. kuòdà 扩大L519. lái来 520. lājītǒng 垃圾桶 521. là 辣 522. lán 蓝 523. láibují 来不及 524. láidejí 来得及 525. lán 蓝 526. lǎo 老 527. làngfèi 浪费 528. làngmàn 浪漫 529. lǎo 老 530. lǎohǔ老虎 531. lǎoshī老师532. le了533. lèi累534. lěng冷535. lěngjìng 冷静 536. lí离537. líkāi 离开 538. lǐ里539. lǐfà 理发 540. lǐjiě理解 541. lǐxiǎng 理想 542. lǐmào 礼貌 543. lǐwù 礼物 544. lìhai 厉害 545. lìqi 力气 546. lìrú 例如 547. lìshǐ历史 548. liǎ俩549. lián 连550. liánxì 联系551. liǎn 脸552. liànxí 练习553. liángkuai 凉快554. liǎng两555. liàng 亮556. liàng 辆557. liáotiān 聊天558. liǎojiě了解559. línjū邻居560. líng零561. lìngwài 另外562. liú 留563. liúxué 留学564. liúlèi 流泪565. liúlì 流利566. liúxíng 流行567. liù六568. lóu 楼569. lù路570. luàn 乱571. lǚyóu旅游572. lǜ绿573. lǜshī律师M574. māma妈妈575. máfan 麻烦576. mǎ马577. mǎhu 马虎578. mǎshàng 马上579. ma吗580. mǎi买581. mài卖582. mǎn 满583. mǎnyì 满意584. màn慢585. máng忙586. māo猫587. máojīn 毛巾588. màozi 帽子589. méi没590. méi guānxi没关系591. měi每592. měilì 美丽593. mèimei妹妹594. mén门595. mèng 梦596. mǐ米597. mǐfàn米饭598. mìmǎ密码599. miǎnfèi 免费600. miànbāo 面包601. miàntiáo 面条602. mínzú 民族603. míngbai 明白604. míngtiān明天605. míngzi名字606. mǔqīn 母亲607. mùdì 目的N608. ná 拿nǎ哪609.nǎr 哪儿nà 那610.nàr 那儿611. nǎinai 奶奶612. nàixīn 耐心613. nán 南614. nán 难615. nándào 难道616. nánguò 难过617. nánshòu 难受618. nánrén男人619. ne呢620. nèi 内621. nèiróng 内容622. néng能623. nénglì 能力624. nǐ你625. nián年626. niánjí 年级627. niánlíng 年龄628. niánqīng 年轻629. niǎo 鸟630. nín您631. niúnǎi牛奶632. nóngcūn 农村633. nòng 弄634. nǔlì 努力 635. nuǎnhuo 暖和 636. nǚ'ér女儿 637. nǚrén女人 O638. ǒu’ěr 偶尔P639. páshān 爬山 640. páiliè 排列 641. pánzi 盘子 642. pànduàn 判断 643. pángbiān旁边 644. pàng 胖 645. pǎobù跑步 646. péi 陪647. péngyou朋友 648. pīpíng 批评649. pífū皮肤650. píjiǔ啤酒 651. píqi 脾气 652. piān 篇 653. piányi便宜 654. piàn 骗655. piào票 656. piàoliang漂亮 657. pīngpāngqiú 乒乓球658. píngguǒ苹果 659. píngshí 平时660. píngzi 瓶子661. pò 破662. pútao 葡萄 663. pǔbiàn 普遍 664. pǔtōnghuà 普通话 Q665. qī七666. qīzi妻子 667. qí 骑 668. qícì 其次669. qíshí 其实 670. qítā其他 671. qízhōng 其中 672. qíguài 奇怪 673. qǐchuáng起床 674. qǐfēi 起飞675. qǐlái 起来676. qìhòu 气候677. qiān千678. qiānwàn 千万679. qiānbǐ铅笔680. qiānzhèng 签证681. qián钱682. qiánmiàn前面683. qiáng 墙684. qiāo 敲685. qiáo 桥686. qiǎokèlì 巧克力687. qīnqi 亲戚688. qīng 轻689. qīngsōng 轻松690. qīngchu 清楚691. qíng晴692. qíngkuàng 情况693. qǐng请694. qǐngjià 请假695. qǐngkè 请客696. qióng 穷697. qiū秋698. qūbié 区别699. qǔ取700. qù去701. qùnián去年702. quánbù 全部703. quēdiǎn 缺点704. quēshǎo 缺少705. què 却706. quèshí 确实707. qún 群708. qúnzi 裙子R709. rán’ér 然而710. ránhòu 然后711. ràng让712. rè热713. rènao 热闹714. rèqíng 热情715. rén人716. rénmínbì 人民币717. rènhé 任何718. rènwu 任务719. rènshi认识720. rènwéi 认为721. rènzhēn 认真722. rēng 扔723. réngrán 仍然724. rì日725. róngyì 容易726. rúguǒ如果727. rúguǒ如果728. rùkǒu 入口729. ruǎn 软S730. sān三731. sǎn 伞732. sànbù 散步733. sēnlín 森林734. shāfā沙发735. shāngdiàn商店736. shāngliang 商量737. shāngxīn 伤心738. shàng上739. shàngbān上班740. shàngwǎng 上网741. shàngwǔ上午742. shāowēi 稍微743. shǎo少744. shèhuì 社会745. shéi谁746. shēn 深747. shēnqǐng 申请748. shēntǐ身体749. shénme什么750. shènzhì 甚至751. shēngbìng生病752. shēnghuó 生活753. shēngmìng 生命754. shēngqì 生气755. shēngrì生日756. shēngyīn 声音757. shěng 省758. shèng 剩759. shībài 失败760. shīwàng 失望761. shīfu 师傅762. shīrùn 湿润763. shīzi 狮子764. shí十765. shífēn 十分 766. shíhou时候767. shíjiān时间768. shíjì 实际 769. shízài 实在 770. shípǐn 食品 771. shǐ使 772. shǐyòng 使用 773. shì是774. shì 试 775. shìchǎng 市场 776. shìhé 适合 777. shìyìng 适应 778. shìjì 世纪 779. shìjiè 世界 780. shìqing事情781. shōu 收 782. shōurù 收入 783. shōushi 收拾 784. shǒubiǎo手表785. shǒujī手机786. shǒudū首都 787. shǒuxiān 首先 788. shòu 瘦 789. shòubuliǎo 受不了 790. shòudào 受到 791. shòuhuòyuán 售货员 792. shū书 793. shū输 794. shūfu 舒服 795. shūshu 叔叔 796. shúxī熟悉 797. shù 树 798. shùliàng 数量 799. shùxué 数学 800. shùzì 数字 801. shuā yá 刷牙 802. shuài 帅 803. shuāng 双 804. shuǐ水805. shuǐguǒ水果806. shuǐpíng 水平 807. shuìjiào 睡觉808. shùnbiàn 顺便 809. shùnlì 顺利 810. shùnxù 顺序 811. shuōhuà 说话812. shuōmíng 说明813. shuòshì 硕士814. sījī司机815. sǐ死816. sì 四817. sòng 送818. sùdù 速度819. sùliàodài 塑料袋820. suān 酸821. suàn 算822. suīrán 虽然823. suíbiàn 随便824. suízhe 随著825. suì 岁826. sūnzi 孙子827. suǒyǐ所以828. suǒyǒu 所有T829. tā他830. tā她831. tā它832. tái 台833. tái 抬834. tài 太835. tàiyáng 太阳836. tàidu 态度837. tán 谈838. tán gāngqín 弹钢琴839. tāng 汤840. táng 糖841. tǎng 躺842. tàng 趟843. tǎolùn 讨论844. tǎoyàn 讨厌845. tèbié 特别846. tèdiǎn 特点847. téng 疼848. tī zúqiú 踢足球849. tí 题850. tígāo 提高851. tígōng 提供852. tíqián 提前853. tíxǐng 提醒854. tǐyù 体育855. tiānqì 天气856. tián 甜857. tiánkòng 填空858. tiáo 条859. tiáojiàn 条件860. tiàowǔ跳舞861. tīng 听862. tíngzhǐ停止863. tǐng 挺864. tōngguò 通过865. tōngzhī通知866. tóngqíng 同情867. tóngshì 同事868. tóngxué 同学869. tóngyì 同意870. tóufa 头发871. tūrán 突然872. túshūguǎn 图书馆873. tuī推874. 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Yàzhōu 亚洲991. ya 呀992. yán 盐993. yángé 严格994. yánzhòng 严重995. yánjiūshēng 研究生996. yánsè 颜色997. yǎnchū演出998. yǎnyuán 演员999. yǎnjìng 眼镜1000.yǎnjing 眼睛1001.yángguāng 阳光1002.yángròu 羊肉1003.yǎngchéng 养成1004.yàngzi 样子1005.yāoqǐng 邀请1006.yāoqiú 要求1007.yào 要1008.yào 药1009.yàoshi 钥匙1010.yéye 爷爷1011.yě也1012.yěxǔ也许1013.yè 页1014.yèzi 叶子1015.yī一1016.yīfu 衣服1017.yīshēng 医生1018.yīyuàn 医院1019.yídìng 一定1020.yígòng 一共1021.yíhuìr 一会儿1022.yíqiè 一切1023.yíyàng 一样1024.yǐ以1025.yǐhòu 以后1026.yǐqián 以前1027.yǐwéi 以为1028.yǐjīng 已经1029.yǐzi 椅子1030.yì 亿1031.yìbān 一般1032.yìbiān 一边1033.yìqǐ一起1034. yìzhí 一直1035. yìjiàn 意见 1036. yìsi 意思1037. yìshù 艺术 1038. yīn 阴1039. yīncǐ因此 1040. yīnwèi 因为1041. yīnyuè 音乐 1042. yínháng 银行 1043. yǐnliào 饮料 1044. yǐnqǐ引起 1045. yìnxiàng 印象 1046. yīnggāi 应该 1047. yíng 赢 1048. yǐngxiǎng 影响 1049. yìng 硬 1050. yǒnggǎn 勇敢 1051. yǒngyuǎn 永远 1052. yòng 用 1053. yōudiǎn 优点 1054. yōuxiù 优秀 1055. yōumò 幽默 1056. yóu 由 1057. yóuyú 由于 1058. yóuqí 尤其 1059. yóuxì 游戏 1060. yóuyǒng 游泳1061. yǒu 有1062. yǒumíng 有名 1063. yǒuqù 有趣 1064. yǒuhǎo 友好 1065. yǒuyì 友谊 1066. yòu 又 1067. yòubian 右边1068. yú 鱼1069. yúkuài 愉快 1070. yúshì 于是 1071. yǔ与 1072. yǔfǎ语法 1073. yǔyán 语言 1074. yǔmáoqiú 羽毛球 1075. yùdào 遇到 1076. yùxí 预习 1077. yuán 元1078. yuán 圆 1079. yuánlái 原来 1080. yuánliàng 原谅1081. yuányīn 原因1082. yuǎn 远1083. yuànyì 愿意1084. yuēhuì 约会1085. yuè 越1086. yuè 月1087. yuèliang 月亮1088. yuè 阅读1089. yún 云1090. yǔnxǔ允许1091. yùndòng 运动Z1092. zázhì 杂质1093. zài 在1094. zài 再1095. zàijiàn 再见1096. zánmen 咱们1097. zànshí 暂时1098. zāng 脏1099. zǎoshang 早上1100. zérèn 责任1101. zěnme 怎么1102. zěnmeyàng 怎么样1103. zēngjiā增加1104. zēngzhǎng 增长1105. zhǎi 窄1106. zhàn 站1107. zhāng 张1108. zhǎng 长1109. zhàngfu 丈夫1110. zhāopìn 招聘1111. zháojí 着急1112. zhǎo 找1113. zhàogù 照顾1114. zhàopiàn 照片1115. zhàoxiàngjī照相机zhè 这1116.zhèr 这儿1117. zhe 着1118. zhēn 真1119. zhēnzhèng 真正1120. zhěnglǐ整理1121. zhěngqí 整齐1122. zhèngcháng 正常1123.zhènghǎo 正好1124.zhèngquè 正确1125.zhèngshì 正式1126.zhèngzài 正在1127.zhèngmíng 证明1128.zhī之1129.zhī只1130.zhīchí 支持1131.zhīdào 知道1132.zhīshi 知识1133.zhídé 值得1134.zhíjiē直接1135.zhíwù 植物1136.zhíyè 职业1137.zhǐ指1138.zhǐ只1139.zhǐhǎo 只好1140.zhǐyào 只要1141.zhìliàng 质量1142.zhìshǎo 至少1143.zhìzào 制造1144.Zhōngguó 中国1145.zhōngjiān 中间1146.Zhōngwén 中文1147.zhōngwǔ中午1148.zhōngyú 终于1149.zhǒng 种1150.zhòngdiǎn 重点1151.zhòngshì 重视1152.zhòngyào 重要1153.zhōumò 周末1154.zhōuwéi 周围1155.zhū猪1156.zhújiàn 逐渐1157.zhǔdòng 主动1158.zhǔyào 主要1159.zhǔyi 主意1160.zhù 住1161.zhù 祝1162.zhùhè 祝贺1163.zhùmíng 著名1164.zhùyì 注意1165.zhuānmén 专门1166.zhuānyè 专业1167.zhuàn 赚1168.zhuàng 撞1169. zhǔnbèi 准备1170. zhǔnquè 准确 1171. zhǔnshí 准时 1172. zhuōzi 桌子1173. zǐxì 仔细 1174. zì 字1175. zìdiǎn 字典 1176. zìjǐ自己 1177. zìrán 自然 1178. zìxíngchē自行车1179. zǒngjié 总结 1180. zǒngshì 总是 1181. zǒu 走1182. zū租 1183. zǔchéng 组成 1184. zǔzhī组织 1185. zuǐ嘴 1186. zuì 最1187. zuìhǎo 最好 1188. zuìhòu 最后 1189. zuìjìn 最近 1190. zūnzhòng 尊重 1191. zuótiān 昨天1192. zuǒbian 左边1193. zuò 坐1194. zuò 做1195. zuò shēngyi 做生意 1196. zuò 座 1197. zuòwèi 座位 1198. zuòyè 作业 1199. zuòyòng 作用 1200. zuòzhě作者。

abandon n.放任，纵情abatement n.减少abbey n.修道院aberrant a.脱离常轨的abject a.卑下的ablaze a.闪耀的abolition n.废除abominable a.可恶的abrupt a.突然的absorb vt.吸收；并入absorbing a.引人入胜的absurd a.荒唐的absurdity n.荒唐absurdly ad.荒诞地abundant a.充裕的academically biased a.偏向于书本知识的acceleration n.增加速度accidental a.意外的accommodation n.适应accomodate vt.容纳accord vt.给予accordingly ad.因而accrue vi.增长accumulation n.积累accuracy n.精确，准确ache vi.作痛acre n.英亩acrobatic a.杂技的act n.法令act n.法案acute a.敏锐的adder n.蝰蛇adequacy n.能力adjust vt.使适应(与to 连用) administer vt.管理administration n.管理administration n.下药administrative n.行政管理的administrator n.管理人员adolescence n.青年时代adolesent n.青少年advance n.进击advance n.显著改进adverse a.不利的adverse a.逆的aesthetic a.美的affluent a.富有的afloat ad.在水上afresh ad.重新age vi.老化ageing n.老化agent n.情报人员aggravate vt.加剧aggression n.侵略agitation n.骚动agony n.极度痛苦air n.神态air jet n.气嘴aircraft carrier n.航空母舰alarming a.引起惊恐的alasinterj.悲痛的惊叹声albatross n.信天翁ale n.啤酒(尤指淡色啤酒)Algeria n.阿尔及利亚Algerian a.阿尔及利亚的alienate vt.使疏远allegation n.有待证明的说活allege vt.断言alpinist n.登山运动员alternative n.变通办法alternative a.可选择的ambivalence n.有两种相冲突的情感amity n.友善ammunition n.弹药analogous a.类似的anarchy n.混乱ancestor n.祖先ancestral a.祖先的anchor vt.抛锚泊船anecdote n.轶闻angler n.钓鱼者animate vt.促使annoy vt.使生气anonymity n.匿名anthropologist n.人类学家anthropology n.人类学antisocial a.反社会的appalling a.骇人的apparent a.明显的appetite n.欲望applied a.应用的apply vt.使用a ppointment n.任命appreciation n.鉴赏appreciation n.理解apprehensive a.忧心忡忡的approximately ad.大约approximation n.近似apt a.易于...aquaplane n.(小汽艇拖的)滑水板archaic a.古老的arena n.竞技场arguable a.可争辩的argue vt.辩论；论证argument n.争辩arise vi.出现armament n.武器装备arouse vt.唤醒arrant a.彻头彻尾的arsenic n.砒霜ascent n.上升aspect n.正面assemble vi.集合assess vt.评估assign vt.分给assumption n.假定assumption n.设想assurance n.信心astronomical a.天文的(比喻极大的)astronomical a.天文的(比喻极大的)astronomy n.天文学atmospheric a.大气的atom bomb n.原子弹atrociously ad.残暴地attain vt.通过努力到达authoritarian a.要求服从权力的authority n.权威authorize vt.批准autonomously ad.独立地avenging a.报复的average vt.平均达average a.平常的await vt.等待awareness n.意识background n.当时的情况balance vi.平衡balanced a.均衡的ballad n.民歌ballast n.压舱物balloon-borne a.气球运载的banal a.陈腐的banish vt.从脑中排除banker n.银行家barbarian n.野蛮人barbarous a.野蛮的barely ad.仅仅barge n.驳船bargemaster n.驳船船主barrio n.大城市郊外base vt.把...基于baseball n.棒球basically ad.基本上basketwork n.枝条编织物bat n.蝙蝠battlefield n.战场beast n.兽beaver n.海狸behave vi.行动being n.存在belly n.腹部benefaction n.捐款bequeath vt.把...传给bewilder vt.使手足无措beyond ad.在远处bill n.帐单billion num.(英)万亿binding a.有约束力的biological a.生物学的biologist n.生物学家biology n.生物学bitter a.痛苦的blandishment n.奉承blind vt.使看不见blindfold a.被蒙上眼睛的block and tackle n.滑轮组bluebottle n.绿头苍蝇blurred a.模糊的blurring n.模糊boast vt.幸运地拥有boast vi.自夸boast n.自夸的话body n.尸体bodyguard n.卫队bog vt.陷入泥沼bondage n.束缚border vt.与...接界b ore n.令人讨厌的人bore vt.使厌烦bore vi.穿越bore vt.使厌烦boredom n.厌烦boring n.钻孔bow n.船头bow n.船头Boy Scout n.童子军bray vi.发出刺耳的声音break n.间断breeze n.微风brink n.边缘broadly speaking ad.大体上说bronze n.青铜brushstroke n.笔的一划brutal a.令人难以忍受的bud n.花蕾bulk n.巨大的体积bulrush n.芦苇burden n.负担burial n.埋葬burial service n.葬礼burrow vt.挖，掘burst n.突发burst n.一阵一阵的迸发butt vt.碰撞buyer n.购买货物的人buzz vi.嗡嗡叫cable n.电缆cacti n.仙人掌calculated a.精心制作的Calcutta 加尔各答calf n.仔Cambridge n.剑桥大学camshaft n.凸轮轴can vt.把食品装罐candidate n.候选人cannon n.大炮cannon folder n.炮灰capital a.可处死刑的caprice n.异想天开caption n.解说词captive a.被捉住的capture vt.夺得carbon dioxide n.二氧化碳carnivorae n.食肉动物c arrier n.带菌者case n.事例cast vt.抛castle n.船楼casual a.马虎的casualty n.伤亡cat n.猫科动物cattle n.牛的总称cautious a.谨慎的censorship n.审查census n.计数调查centimetre n.厘米centralized a.中央集权的certainty n.毫无疑问的事challenger n.挑战chambermaid n.女招待员chance a.化学的chant n.单调的歌chaos n.混乱character n.特性characteristic a.特有的characterization n.人物塑造characterize vt.表示...特点charming a.媚人的checker n.检查人员cheese-maker n.制造乳酪的人chemical vt.取得...专利权chemist n.化学家cheque n.支票cherub n.小天使chicanery n.诈骗chief n.首领chief a.主要的childish a.幼稚的Christian n.基督教徒churn vi.翻滚circle n.界circulate vt.注入civil servant n.文职人员clash n.冲突clatter n.喧闹的谈话cliche n.陈词滥调climber n.向上爬的人coarse a.粗劣的cobra n.眼镜蛇cod n.鳕鱼(复数不加s)code n.法规，法典；准则cohabitation n.同居coke n.焦炭cold a.冷冰冰的collaboration n.合作colour-blind a.色盲的colourless a.平庸的combative a.好斗的combination n.结合体combination n.结合commisariat n.军粮供应commission n.委员会commitment n.约束commonplace a.平凡的communication n.连络各地的公路等commute vi.乘车上下班compassion n.同情compatible a.相容的compel vt.强迫compensation n.补偿competence n.能力competitive a.竞争性的complication n.纠纷component n.组成部分compose vi. ( of )组成与连用compound-interest n.复利comprehend vt.理解compression n.压缩compulsory a.义务的conceited a.自高自大的conceive vi.想像concern vt.涉及conclude vi.得出结论concoct vt.调制concrete a.具体的c onquest n.征服consciousness n.认识consequently ad.因而constitute vt.构成consumption n.消耗consumption n.消费contemporary a.当代的contemporary n.同代人content vi.感到满意Continental a.欧洲大陆的continental shelf n.大陆架contrary a.相反的contrast n.对照contrast n.对照contrast n.悬殊差别contribute vt.贡献contribution n.贡献contrivance n.装置controversial a.引起争论的controversy n.争论convenient a.使免于麻烦或困难的conversion n.转变convert vt.使转变convey vt.传达convulsive a.起痉挛的cool a.渗淡的coring bit n.取芯钻头correspondingly ad.相应地cosmic being n.宇宙人cosmopolitan a.全世界的cost n.成本counteract vi.抵消counteract vt.抵消counterpart n.相对应的人court n.大学内的大院concurrently ad.同时发生condemned a.被判死刑的condemned cell 死囚牢condition vt.制约confess vt.承认confine vt.限制；n.境界confines n.范围conflict n.冲突confront vt.面对conjuring n.魔术connection n.亲戚conqueror n.征服者court vt.寻求cow vt.恐吓某人使屈从cowardly a.懦怯的cowboy n.牛仔crack n.劈啪声craft n.船crave vt.渴求craving n. ( for )渴望与连用credibility n.可信性credible a.可信的credit vt. ...相信有credit n.债权creditor n.债权人cricket n.板球cross beam n.横梁crude a.原始的cruelty n.残酷cruise n.巡航crust n.地壳culminate vi.达到顶点culpable a.应受谴责的cultivate vt.培养cultivation n.培养curative a.治病的curl vi.卷起来(与up 连用) current n.气流current account n.活期存款户头curved glass n.曲面镜cushion n.垫层customary a.司空见惯的customary a.通常的cutting bit n.钻头cycle n.循环cylinder n.圆柱体cynic n.愤世嫉俗者earnings n.利润earthquake n.地震echo n.回声echo-location n.回声定位echo-sounding n.回声测深edifice n.大厦edit vt.修改effectiveness n.成效effluent n.流出的污物ego n.自我elapse vi.(时间的)消逝elbow n.肘electrode n.电极electronics n.电子学element n.成分elements n.自然力elephant calf n.小象eleven-plus a.11 岁以上的eliminate vt.消除elusive a.难以捉摸的embarrassing a.令人为难的emergency n.紧急情况emission n.散发emotion n.强烈感情emphasize vt.强调empire n.帝国employment n.职业emptiness n.空虚encampment n.军营encounter n.偶尔相遇encourage vt.促进encroaching a.渐渐渗入的encyclopaedic a.广博的endearing a.引起亲昵感情的endeavour vi.努力endow vt.赋有endowment n.捐赠的基金enforced a.强加的enhance vt.增进enlightened a.有知识的enrich vt.丰富ensue vt.接着发生entail vt.必然伴有enterprising a.雄心勃勃的entertaining a.有趣的entitle vt.给...权利entity n.存在envision vt.预想epic n.史诗epidemic n.流行病episode n.一个事件epithet n.称呼equal n.相等的人equilibrium n.平衡状态erode vt.侵蚀espionage n.间谍活动essential a.本质上的essential n.要点essentially ad.基本上establishment n.住宅estate n.社会阶层estate n.庄园eternal a.永久的eternity n.永恒evaluation n.评估eventual a.最后的ever-increasing a.不断增长的ever-present a.无时无刻不在的evil n.恶行exacting a.严格的examplary a.值得仿效的excessive a.过分的excessive a.过分的exclusively ad.排他地execrable a.该憎恶的exert vt.产生exhaustion n.精疲力竭exhibit vt.显示exigency n.紧迫exodus n.大批的离去expand vi.扩张expectation of life n.估计寿命expedient a.有利的expedition n.考察队experiment n.实验explosion n.激增exquisite a.精细的ex-soldier n.退伍军人exterminate vt.消灭extinction n.灭绝facilitate vt.促进faculty n.本领faintly ad.不明显的familiarity n.熟悉fancy n.想像力far-reaching a.深远的fashion vt.做成...样子fast n.斋戒fathom n.英寸fathom vt.领悟fatuous a.愚蠢的；荒唐的favoured a.受到偏爱的feat n.技艺feature n. feed vt.特征喂养feed vi.以...为食物fellow scientist 同行科学家fellow-citizen n.住在同一城市的人fellow-guest n.一同作客的人fence n.藩篱ferment n.激动不安fervently ad.热情地fierce a.凶猛的4/ 12fire vi.放炮fish pond n.鱼塘fish weir n.鱼梁fishery n.渔场fission n.裂变flagship n.舰旗flare n.闪烁flash-locks n.闸门flat a.平躺的flat a.平的flea-ridden a.充满跳蚤的fleet n.舰队flier n.飞鸟flimsy a.站不住脚的flint n.燧石，打火石flirt vt.不认真考虑floating a.浮在水上的flock n.羊群flow n.流量flown a.刚出巢的fly n.钓鱼的诱饵foam n.泡沫follower n.同类football pitch n.足球场footbrake n.脚刹force n.军队ford n.可涉水而过的地方forefathers n.祖先foreman n.监工foresee vt.预见forge vt.伪造forgery n.伪造form vt.组成formation n.组成formation n.队形form-blaind a.形盲的formula n.配方formula n.基本格局foundation n.基金fraction n.小部分framed a.遭到陷害的frankly ad.坦率地说frantically ad.狂乱地free balloon 升空的气球free fall 自由落体freshen vi.变强friction n.摩擦fringe n.边缘frontier n.(美国昔曰)新开拓地frustration n.挫折fuel n.燃料full vt.浆洗fun n.娱乐function n.作用；vi.起作用function n.职责fundamental n.根本furlong n.弗隆(合1/8英里)fury n.勃然大怒futile a.无用的Galaxy n.银河系gale n.大风galleon n.西班牙大帆船gallows n.绞刑架gang n.一帮人garlic n.大蒜garrison n.卫戍部队gateway n.大门generalize vt.归纳generally ad.一般地generate vt.发(电)generate vt.导致generation n.一代genius n.天才geologically ad.从地质上来说geologist n.地质学家gifted a.有天赋的gleam n.光芒gleam n.(喻)短暂微弱的显现glider n.滑翔者globe n.地球glorious a.光辉灿烂的goal n.目的地good n.利益good-tempered a.脾气好的goodwill n.友谊gorilla n.大猩猩gossip n.流言蜚语govern vt.治理grain n.粒grandiose a.壮观的grantedconj.即使graph n.曲线图graphic a.以图表说明的grasp n.紧握grasp vt.理解gratify vt.使满意grave a.严重的gravity n.重量greed n.贪婪green n.公共草地grid n.电网grim a.冷酷无情的grimly ad.可怖地grind vt.碾grinder n.研磨者grip n.紧握grounds n.理由group vt.把...分类grudge vt.怨恨guarantee vt.担保gulf n.深渊gun-deck n.炮台gunner n.炮手gun-port n.炮眼gusher n.喷油井halt vt.使停止hamper vt.妨碍handbrake n.手刹handle vt.操纵handling n.用特别方式使用hang vi.笼罩(与over 连用)hanging n.绞刑harmony n.和谐harness vt.利用harp n.竖琴harry vt.骚扰hasten vi.急忙，赶忙haunt vt.萦绕心头hazard n.危害head n.水位差head vt.在...开头hearth-rug n.炉前地毯heath n.荒地heave vt.拖hedge n.树篱hell n.极苦的地方hence ad.因此herbage n.牧草herd n.兽群heretic n.异教徒herring n.鲱鱼(复数不加s)hierarchy n.等级制度highly-academic a.注重书本知识的highwayman n.拦路抢劫的人hint n.启示，暗示hither ad.向这里Hollywood n.好莱坞homicide n.凶杀horizontal a.水平的host n.主人household a.家用的hovercraft n.气垫船hovertrain n.气垫火车hub n.车轴huddle vi.拥挤hull n.船体human race n.人类humanity n.人类humanity n.人类humbler a.较低级的humour n.情绪hurry vt.急运hydrogen n.氢hypocrisy n.伪善hypothesis n.假说ice crevasse n.冰隙ideal n.理想identify vt.认为...一致ignoble a.不体面的ignorant a.无知的ill-educated a.缺乏教育的illiterate n.文盲ill-mannered a.举止粗鲁的illogical a.不合逻辑的illumination n.启发illustration n.插图image n.形象immolation n.杀戮immortal a.不朽的impending a.迫近的imperceptible a.感觉不到的imperial a.帝国的impersonal a.超脱个人感情的implication n.含义implication n.暗示import n.意义impose vt.强加impossibility n.不可能办到的事i mpoverish vt.使贫困impressiveness n.感人improvise vt.临时作成impulse n.推动力inability n.无能，无力inaccessible a.进不去的inactivity n.停滞inadequately ad.不充分地incidentally ad.顺便说一下inclement a.险恶的inclination n.意愿inclined a.倾斜的inconvenience vt.打扰incumbent a.义不容辞的incur vt.承担incurable a.不可救药的indefinable a.不可名状的Indian n.印第安人indication n.表示indifferently ad.不在乎地indigestion n.消化不良indignity n.侮辱indiscribable a.无法描述的indisposition n.小病individual a.个人的Indonesia n.印度尼西亚induce vt.诱使induce vt.引起industrialist n.实业家industrious a.勤劳的ineptitude n.愚蠢无能infallibility n.一贯正确infant n.婴儿infect vt.传染infinite a.无穷的inflict vt.强行给予infra-red a.红外线的inherent a.固有的inherit vt.继承initial a.开始的initiative n.积极性inject vt.注入inmost a.内心深处的inner a.内部的innumerable a.无数的inquiry n.调查研究inrush n.水的涌入i nscription n.题词insect-eating a.吃昆虫的insinuate vt.使潜入inspiration n.灵感instant a.即刻的instantaneously ad.即刻地institute n.(研究)所institution n.机构institution n.制度insularity n.偏狭intense a.强烈的interior n.内部interminably ad.没完没了地interpret vt.阐明intersteller a.星际的interval n.(时间)间隔interval n.间隔时间intervene vi.干涉interview n.访问interweave vt.编织intimate a.详尽的intimation n.暗示intolerably ad.不能忍受的intrepid a.无畏的intrigue vt.引起兴趣invest vt.赋予invest vt. vi.对...投资ionosphere n.电离层iron ore n.铁矿石ironically ad.易人啼笑皆非地ironworks n.铁器作坊irregular a.不定期的irregularity n.深浅不一irresistible a.不可抗拒的itinerant n.巡回旅游者jar n.瓶jerky a.急动的jet aeroplane n.喷气式飞机jet aircraft n.喷气式飞机joint a.共同的juice n.果汁Jupiter n.木星justifiably ad.无可非议地justification n.情有可原justly ad.应得地juvenile a.青少年的keen a.强烈的keep n.生计key a.关键性的kick vt.踢kidney n.肾脏kinding n.引火物knee n.膝盖knight n.骑士know vt.经历过lady bird n.瓢虫largely ad.主要地large-scale a.大规模的lark n.云雀lash vi.突然摆动Latin America n.拉丁美洲latitude n.纬度laudable a.值得称赞的launch vt.发送launch balloon n.发射气球laundry n.洗衣店laying n.铺设legend n.传说legibly ad.字迹清楚地legion n.军团legionnaire n.兵团成员Leningrad n.列宁格勒lessen vi.减少life-saving n.救生lighten vt.减轻lightly ad.轻易地lightning n.闪电likelihood n.可能性linen n.亚麻布link n.联系liquefy vt.使液化list vi. n.倾斜literally ad.确确实实地literally ad.确确实实literary a.文学的little-appreciated a.不被赏识的lizard n.蜥蜴load vt.用铅加重long-drawn a.漫长的longing n.渴望longitudinal a.纵向的look-out n.警戒loom vi.赫然耸现love affairs n.恋爱low-grade n.低档loyalty n.忠诚lumber vi.隆隆地行进luxury n.奢侈madden vt.使发狂magical a.有魔力的magnitude n.很多magpie n.鹊mahout n.驭象的人maiden a.首次的maintenance n.维持maitre d'hotel n.总管majestic a.威严的majority n.大多数mammoth n.猛犸manageable a.易控制的manifest vt 清楚地表现manifest a.明显的manipulator n.摆布别人的人man-killer n.伤害人的动物manoeuvre vi.熟练地进入Marine Studio 海洋摄影室mariner n.海员mark n.标记marked a.显著的marshal n.元帅mask vt.掩盖mass n.块体；质量mass n.人群，芸芸众生massive a.大型的materialism n.唯物主义Matterhorn 马特合恩峰matter-of-fact a.实事求是的maximum a.最多的mean a.可鄙的means n.资力，收入measure n.措施measurement n.大小，规模mechanical a.物理的mechanical a.无意识的mechanization n.机械化mediaeval a.中世纪的medium n.媒介物meet vt.支付Mercury n.水星merge vi.溶合mermaid n.美人鱼messenger n.信使metal-pointed a.带铁尖的mice n.鼠might n.力量migrant n.移民migration n.迁移mild a.温和的Milky Way n.银河mill n.磨坊millennium n.一千年mill-owner n.磨坊主mimic a.与...极相似mind n.才智之士mineral a.矿物的mining n.采矿minority n.少数minstral n.中世纪的吟游诗人mix vi.混在一起mobile a.表情丰富的mobility n.流动性mobility n.机动性mock vt.嘲笑modernity n.现代性modest a.适中的modify vt.修正moment n.重要monetary a.金融的，金钱的money-making n.赚钱monstrous a.大得怕人的mood n.情绪moon n.卫星mootpoint n.有争议的问题morality n.道德morality n.道德morally ad.道义上moreover ad.而且Morocco 摩洛哥mosquito n.蚊虫motion n.活动motivation n.行为的动机motor-engine n.汽车发动机7/ 12mountain side n.山腰muddle-headed a.糊涂的multiply vi.繁殖mumbo-jumbo n.繁文缛节municipality n.市政当局muscle n.肌肉mushroom n.蘑菇muzzle n.炮口myriad a.无数的mysteries a.古代的秘密宗教仪式mystic a.神秘的myth n.神话mythology n.(总称)神话myxomatosis n.多发性粘液瘤namely ad.即narrowness n.狭隘naturalgas n.天然气naturalist n.博物学家nature n.种类navigable a.可航行的navigation n.航海navy n.海军nebulae n.星云necessity n.必要性needy a.贫困的neglect vt.忽视neighbouring a.邻近的nepotism n.裙带关系nesting home n.鸟巢network n.网neurotoxic a.毒害神经的never-ending a.永不休止的neverthe less ad.不过newspaper king n.报业大王ninepin n.九柱戏中的木柱noms de guerre n.假名non-auditory a.非听觉的non-existent a.不存在的non-poisonous a.无毒的nonsense n.胡说八道notepaper n.便条纸notice-board n.布告牌obligation n.义务observation n.言论observation n.观测报告obssess vt.使烦扰obstruction n.障碍物obtainable a.可得到的occupation n.职业，工作oceanarium n.大型水族馆odds n.可能性odour n.气味offence n.犯罪offensive a.进攻的omen n.预兆ominous a.不祥的opague a.不透明的open-air a.户外的operation n.作战opposition n.反对opposition n.对立面opposition n.反对物oppress vt.使感郁闷optimism n.乐观主义ordeal n.折磨order n.社会中的等级ordnance n.军械供应organ n.机构organic a.有机的organism n.有机体organization n.组织orgy n.恣意origin n.起源origin n.起源origin n.由来original a.有创见的ornament vt.装饰orphanage n.孤儿院ostentation n.夸示，炫耀outlaw n.逃犯outlay n.支付outline n.轮廓outlive vt.度过...而健在outlook n.视野out-patient n.门珍病人outsider n.局外人，在野的人outwards ad.向外overdraw vt.透支overhead n.企业的一般管理费overpopulation n.人口过剩overrun vt.蔓延于overseas a.向海外的overwhelmingly ad.以压倒之势地overwork vi.劳累过度owe vt.感激(与to 连用)Oxford n.牛津城oxygen n.氧气pace n.速度packaged tour n.由旅行社代办的旅游packed a.挤得满满的pagan n.异教徒painlessly ad.毫无痛苦地palacontological a.古生物学的parachute n.降落伞paradox n.似是而非的隽语paradox n.自相矛盾的事paradoxical a.自相矛盾的parishioner n.教区居民partake vi.参与(与of 连用)particle n.粒子particular n.详细情况partridge n.鹧鸪passage n.移居passionately ad.激越地pastime n.消遣patent n.专利权path n.途径pathetic a.可怜的patriotism n.爱国心patrol n.巡逻队patronage n.恩惠pattern n.方式；类型；模式peak n.山峰pear n.梨子peep vi.窥探penal law n.刑法penalty n.刑罚obligation n.义务perceive vt.看见perceive vt.看见perception n.感觉perilous a.危险的，冒险的persecute vt.迫害perseptive n.问题不同方面之关系personality n.个性pertinent a.中肯的pervade vt.渗透pest n.有害动物pestilence n.瘟疫petrol fumes n.汽油味phenomenon n.现象philosophical a.哲学上的photograph vt.拍照physical a.偶然性的physiological a.生理的pig iron n.生铁块pigeon vi.鸽子pigeonhole n.存放文件的框架pill n.药丸pine vi.消瘦pioneer n.登山先驱者pipeline n.输油管Pisa 比萨pit n.坑plane n.平面planetary a.行星的plantation n.种植园plausible a.似乎有道理的p opulous a.人口稠密的porpoise n.海豚port n.(船、飞机的)左舷portray vt.绘制potantially ad.潜在地potency n.效力potential a.可能的potentiality n.潜力power n.大国preacher n.传教士pre-arranged a.事先安排的precarious a.不稳定的predetermine vt.预先规定predict vt.预言predominant a.占优势的preferrential a.优先的prejudice n.偏见preliminary a.预先的premise n.前提preoccupy vt.使对...全神贯注preoccupy vt.使全神贯注preponderance n.优势prescribe vt.开(药方)present vt.使面临preservation n.保存preserve vt.腌制press n.报刊press vi.重压p rofessional n.以某种职业为生的人profoundly ad.深刻地progress n.前进力Project Anehin 安乃因工程prolonged a.持久的promiscuous a.杂乱的promote vt.提拔promote vt.促进property n.性能proposition n.主张propulsion n.推进力prospect n.指望protagonist n.主角psychiatric a.精神病学的psychiatrist n.精神病学家psychology n.心理学punctuate vt.不时介入punctuate vt.加强purchasable a.买得到的purchasing power n.购买力pursue vt.从事puzzle n.难题puzzling a.令人困惑不解的quake n.地震(非正式用语)qualification n.规定plight n.困境plum n.李plum n.李子plunge vt.使陷入plunge vt.使陷入plus prep.加plutocrat n.财阀ply vt.不断地供给point n.地方point blank ad.直接了当地politician n.政客politician n.政客pollution n.污染Polynesian a.波利尼西亚( )群岛的presumptuous a.自以为是的prevalence n.盛行prey n.被捕食的动物primitive a.原始的Princeton University普林斯敦大学principle n.原理printing n.印刷术pristine a.纯洁的prize n.通过奋斗得到的东西probability n.可能probing n.探讨procedure n.做法proceeds n.( )从事某活动的收入process n.工艺流程profess vt.声称sacredness n.神圣不可侵犯性safe n.保险柜saga n.传奇故事saga n.传奇故事saliva n.唾液sands n.沙滩satiation n.厌足sauerkraut n.泡菜savage n.野性的savage n.野人savannah n.大草原scalp n.头皮scavenger n.食腐动物scene n.舞台sceptical a.怀疑的scepticism n.怀疑主义scheme n.阴谋school n.类school attendance n.就读schooling n.教育scouting n.童子军活动scrap n.小片scratch n.擦痕screaming a.发尖叫声的script n.手迹seal vt.封口seal vt.决定sealing-wax n.封口蜡seat n.中心secondary a.中等的secrecy n.保密secretive a.喜欢保密的secure vt.获得security n.安全sediment-covered a. seven-course n.7 道菜severe a.剧烈的severity n.严酷性sewage n.下水道系统sex n.性别shade n.细微的差别shanty town n.棚户区share vt.有shark n.鲨鱼shatter vt.突然而剧烈的粉碎sheer a.纯粹的shell n.动物身上的甲shell n.贝壳shelter n.住所shepherd n.牧羊人shift n.轮班职工shire n.(英国的)州，郡shoal n.鱼群shore-line n.海岸线solid a.实心的solid n.固体solitary a.唯一的somewhat ad.有点somewhat ad.有点soothing a.抚慰性的sophisticated a.很复杂的sophisticated a.很复杂的sophistication n.老练sore a.痛的sorrow n.悲伤sound a.健全的sounding n.(测得的)水深度spare vt.节约spasm n.一阵发作spatial a.空间的specialization n.专门化specifically ad.特别地specifically adj.特别地沉淀物覆盖的sedulously ad.孜孜不倦地seethe vi.骚动seismometer n.测震表self-containment n.不合群self-discovery n.自我发现self-evident a.自明的self-made n.白手起家的self-repairing a.自行修整的self-restoring a.自行恢复的self-satisfied a.自鸣得意的sensation n.感觉sensible a.合情合理的sensitivity n.敏感性sentence vt.判决sentimentality n.感情用事serenity n.静谧sermon n.布道service n.部门services n.部门servitude n.奴役servo-system n.伺服系统set vt.使行动set vt.出(题等)setting n.场景settlement n.居民点，村落settlement n.殖民settler n.殖民者shove vt.硬推shrink vi.缩小shudder vi.战栗shun vt.避开Siberian a.西伯利亚的sickening a.令人作呕的side n.(比赛的)队sign n.迹象signature n.签名silt n.淤泥skeleton n.提纲skilful a.精巧的skirmish n.小规模战斗skyscraper n.摩天大楼slack a.涣散的slacken vt.松弛slander vt.诽谤slip vi.滑行slipper n.拖鞋slumber vi.睡眠slur n.诋毁snag n.意外的障碍snobbery n.势利snout n.(动物的)口鼻部social a.群居的socially ad.社交上sociologist n.社会学家solar system n.太阳系specimen n.样本spectacle n.景象spectator n.观众sphere n.范围spiral a.螺旋状的spirits n.烈性酒sport n.狩猎取乐spray n.喷洒spread vt.散布spread vt.使展开spy n.间谍spy-glass n.小望远镜squadron n.中队(空军)squall n.暴风square a.平方的squeak n.尖叫声stake n.木桩stall n.(畜舍内的)分隔栏stand vi.存在star n.电影、戏剧等的明星starboard n.船、飞机的右舷statesman n.政治家staunch n.拦水堰steep a.急转直下的steepen vi.变得更陡峭steeply ad.陡峭地stereotype n.陈规stereotyped a.老一套的stern n.船尾stick vi.把...插入still a.不动的strain n.紧张strata n.地层stratoscope n.同温层观察镜strictly ad.全然striking a.醒目的strychnine n.马钱子碱student sociologist n.社会学学生stupidity n.愚昧subdue vt.征服submarine a.海底的submit vi.屈从(与to 连用) submit vt.使屈从subsequently ad.后来subservient a.屈从的substantial a.相当的suburban a.见识不广的suffer vt.经受suffice vi.足够sufficiently ad.充分地suggestion n.联想summit n.山顶sunset n.曰落superimpose vt.附加supernatural a.超自然的superstition n.迷信superstitious a.迷信的superstructure n.船的上层supreme a.首屈一指的surplus n.过剩survey n.巡礼survival n.生存susceptible a.易受感染的susceptible a.易受感动的suspect a.可疑的sustain vt.确认sustenance n.支撑力sustenance n.生计swallow n.燕子sway n.支配swear vi.发誓swing vi.轻快地走swoop vi.猛扑sympathy n.同情symptom n.症状synthesize vt.综合systematic a.系统的tableland n.台地taboo n.戒律tadpole n.蝌蚪tailing-off n.曳沙带taker n.吃药人tame a.养驯服了的tangible a.实实在在的tank n.水池tar n.焦油taste n.滋味taxi-cab n.出租汽车technological a.技术的telecommunication n.电信telescopic a.用望远镜看到的tempo n.速率tenant n.租户tend vt.照管tend vi.倾向于tendency n.趋势tentatively ad.尝试性地term n.术语terminate vt.结束termite n.白蚁terrace n.阶地testimony n.证据tether vt.用绳拴textile a.纺织的Thames 泰晤士河the Alps 阿尔卑斯山区the Antipodes n.澳大利亚和新西兰the Baltic n.波罗的海the disinherited n.被剥夺祖产的人the Himalayas n.喜马拉雅山脉the Holy Office n.宗教法庭集会the Inquisition n.宗教法庭the Left n.左翼The Listener《听众》杂志the manipulated n.受人摆布的人the negative n.相反的人the Right n.右翼theatre n.(阶梯式)教室theoretically ad.从理论上说thermodynamics n.热力学t hesis n.论文thickness n.粗度thither adj.向那里thousandth a.千分之一的throne n.王位throng vt.挤满thrust vi.推进thunder vt.雷鸣般发出ticklish a.需要小心从事的tidal a.潮水的tidy a.有条不紊的time-consuming a.费时间的timing n.安排时间tip vt.给...小费tire vi.疲劳tissue n.(细胞)组织toil vt.劳累topography n.地形torrent n.湍湍洪流totalitarian a.极权主义的touch vt.感动tough a.强硬的toxic a.有毒的trace vt.跟踪探索trace vt.跟踪trace n.遗迹trade n.手艺活traditionally ad.世代相传地transform vt.改变transmission n.传送transmit vt.传送transverse a.横向的treatment n.治疗trend n.趋势trespasser n.侵犯者tribe n.部落trick n.戏法trickle n.涓涓细流trifling a.微小的triple a.三层的trivial a.微不足道的trivial a.微不足道的triviality n.琐屑，无聊trunk n.象鼻turtle n.海龟tussle n.扭斗twin a.孪生的two-dimensional a.二维的two-edged a.双刃的twofold a.双重的tyrany n.残暴ultra violet a.紫外线的unaffected a.未受影响的unanimous a.一致的unbounded a.无限的uncertain a.不确实的unchallenged a.无可匹敌的unconscious a.不省人事的undeclared a.未经宣布的undeniable a.不可否认的undercurrent n.潜流underline vt.着重说明understandable a.可理解的understanding n.理解力undoing n.祸根undue a.不适当的unduly adv.不适当地，过度地，不正当地unduly ad.过分地unhorse vt.赶...下马unimpeded a.无阻碍的unintelligible a.难理解的uniquely ad.唯一地universal a.宇宙的universally ad.普遍地unprecedented a.前所未有的unpredictable a.无法预测的unreasoning a.盲目冲动的unreliable a.不可靠的unrest n.动乱unstable a.不稳定的unsteadiness n.不稳定untruthfulness n.虚伪unutterable a.不可言传的upholder n.支持者upwards ad.向上urban a.城市的urgent a.紧迫的utilitarian a.实用的utilization n.利用utmost n.最大可能utter vt.说出utter a.完全的utterly ad.完全地vain n.徒劳vanguard n.先锋vanish vi.消失vanished a.消失了的variant a.不同的vary vi.变化vary vt.使变化vastly ad.大大地vehicle n.运载工具vein n.命脉、静脉venom n.毒液venture vi.冒险Venus n.金星verbal a.口头的verge n.边缘vernacular n.方言、土语vertebrate n.脊椎动物vertical a.垂直的vicious a.恶毒的vicious a.恶毒的vie vi.竞争view vt.看待vigorous a.精力旺盛的vigour n.精力violent a.强烈的viper n.蝰蛇viperine a.毒蛇的virgin a.未开垦的virtual a.实际上的virtual a.实际上的virus n.病毒visible a.看得见的vision n.梦幻vision n.形象vision n.视力vision n.幻象visualize vt.设想vitality n.精力vivifying a.生机勃勃的vocation n.职业vocation n.职业vole n.野鼠，田鼠volume n.体积vote n.选票vulgar a.平庸的vulgar a.粗鄙的vulnerable a.脆弱的wage-earner n.工资收入者wandering a.云游四方的warfare n.战争warrior n.武士war-torn a.遭受战争破坏的wary a.小心翼翼的wary a.小心翼翼的wastefully ad.无谓地water point n.取水点waterlogged a.浸泡了水的water-vapour n.水蒸气water-wheel n.水轮wavelength n.波长weariness n.疲惫感wearing-out n.穿破weigh vi.有分量weighting n.偏重weir n.低坝welfare n.福利well n.源泉Westerns n.西部电影或小说whilistconj.而(古用法)whimsical a.怪诞的whimsy n.怪念头widespread a.普及的wielder n.行使者wig n.假发wilderness n.荒野winkle vt.挖掘withdraw vt.撤回woolly-minded a.头脑糊涂的workings n.活动方式works' canteen n.工厂食堂workshop n.作坊worn a.用坏的worship vt.崇拜wreck n.健康极度受损的人wriggle vi.扭动yearly ad.每年地yeast n.激动不安yield vt.投降(与to 连用)zoologist n.动物学家。

hsk4词汇表爱（一级）吧（二级）八（一级）白（二级）爸爸（一级）百（二级）杯子（一级）帮助（二级）北京（一级）报纸（二级）本（一级）比（二级）不（一级）别（二级）不客气（一级）宾馆（二级）菜（一级）长（形容词）（二级）茶（一级）唱歌（二级）吃（一级）出（二级）出租车（一级）穿（二级）打电话（一级）次（二级）大（一级）从（二级）的（一级）错（二级）点（一级）打篮球（二级）电脑（一级）大家（二级）电视（一级）到（二级）电影（一级）得（助词）（二级）东西（一级）等（动词）（二级）都（一级）弟弟（二级）读（一级）第一（二级）对不起（一级）懂（二级）多（一级）对（形容词）（二级）多少（一级）对（介词）（二级）儿子（一级）房间（二级）二（一级）非常（二级）饭店（一级）服务员（二级）飞机（一级）高（二级）分钟（一级）告诉（二级）高兴（一级）哥哥（二级）工作（一级）公共汽车（二级）狗（一级）公司（二级）汉语（一级）贵（二级）好（一级）过（助词）（二级）号（一级）还（副词）（二级）喝（一级）孩子（二级）和（一级）好吃（二级）很（一级）黑（二级）后面（一级）红（二级）回（一级）火车站（二级）会（一级）机场（二级）几（一级）鸡蛋（二级）家（一级）件（二级）叫（一级）教室（二级）今天（一级）姐姐（二级）九（一级）介绍（二级）开（一级）进（二级）看（一级）近（二级）块（一级）觉得（二级）来（一级）咖啡（二级）老师（一级）开始（二级）了（一级）考试（二级）冷（一级）可能（二级）里（一级）可以（二级）六（一级）课（二级）妈妈（一级）快（二级）吗（一级）快乐（二级）买（一级）累（二级）猫（一级）离（二级）没关系（一级）两（二级）米饭（一级）路（二级）名字（一级）旅游（二级）明天（一级）卖（二级）哪（一级）慢（二级）哪儿（一级）忙（二级）那（一级）每（二级）呢（一级）妹妹（二级）能（一级）门（二级）你（一级）面条（二级）年（一级）男（二级）女儿（一级）您（二级）朋友（一级）牛奶（二级）漂亮（一级）女（二级）苹果（一级）旁边（二级）七（一级）跑步（二级）前面（一级）便宜（二级）钱（一级）票（二级）请（一级）妻子（二级）去（一级）起床（二级）热（一级）千（二级）人（一级）铅笔（二级）认识（一级）晴（二级）三（一级）去年（二级）商店（一级）让（二级）上（一级）日（二级）上午（一级）上班（二级）少（一级）身体（二级）谁（一级）生病（二级）什么（一级）生日（二级）时候（一级）事情（二级）是（一级）手表（二级）书（一级）手机（二级）水（一级）说话（二级）水果（一级）送（二级）睡觉（一级）虽然……但是……（二级）说（一级）它（二级）岁（一级）题（二级）他（一级）跳舞（二级）她（一级）外（二级）太（一级）完（二级）天气（一级）玩（二级）听（一级）晚上（二级）同学（一级）往（二级）喂（叹词）（一级）为什么（二级）我（一级）问（二级）我们（一级）问题（二级）五（一级）西瓜（二级）喜欢（一级）希望（二级）下（一级）洗（二级）下午（一级）小时（二级）下雨（一级）笑（二级）先生（一级）新（二级）现在（一级）姓（二级）想（一级）休息（二级）小（一级）雪（二级）小姐（一级）颜色（二级）些（一级）眼睛（二级）写（一级）羊肉（二级）谢谢（一级）药（二级）学生（一级）也（二级）学习（一级）一起（二级）学校（一级）一下（二级）一（一级）已经（二级）一点儿（一级）意思（二级）衣服（一级）因为……所以……（二级）医生（一级）阴（二级）医院（一级）游泳（二级）椅子（一级）右边（二级）有（一级）鱼（二级）月（一级）远（二级）再见（一级）运动（二级）在（一级）再（二级）怎么（一级）早上（二级）怎么样（一级）丈夫（二级）这（一级）找（二级）中国（一级）着（二级）中午（一级）真（二级）住（一级）正在（二级）桌子（一级）知道（二级）字（一级）准备（二级）昨天（一级）走（二级）坐（一级）最（二级）做（一级）左边（二级）满帽子（三级）米（三级）面包（三级）明白（三级）拿（三级）奶奶（三级）南（三级）难（三级）难过（三级）年级（三级）年轻（三级）鸟（三级）努力（三级）爬山（三级）盘子（三级）胖（三级）皮鞋（三级）啤酒（三级）瓶子（三级）其实（三级）其他（三级）奇怪（三级）骑（三级）起飞（三级）起来（三级）清楚（三级）请假（三级）秋（三级）裙子（三级）然后（三级）热情（三级）认为（三级）认真（三级）容易（三级）如果（三级）伞（三级）上网（三级）生气（三级）声音（三级）世界（三级）试（三级）瘦（三级）数学（三级）刷牙（三级）双（三级）水平（三级）司机（三级）太阳（三级）特别（三级）疼（三级）提高（三级）体育（三级）甜（三级）条（三级）同事（三级）同意（三级）头发（三级）突然（三级）图书馆（三级）腿（三级）完成（三级）碗（三级）万（三级）忘记（三级）为（三级）为了（三级）位（三级）文化（三级）西（三级）习惯（三级）洗手间（三级）洗澡（三级）夏（三级）先（三级）相信（三级）香蕉（三级）向（三级）像（三级）小心（三级）校长（三级）新闻（三级）新鲜（三级）信用卡（三级）行李箱（三级）熊猫（三级）需要（三级）选择（三级）要求（三级）爷爷（三级）一般（三级）一会儿（三级）一样（三级）一直（三级）以前（三级）音乐（三级）银行（三级）饮料（三级）应该（三级）用（三级）游戏（三级）有名（三级）又（三级）遇到（三级）元（三级）愿意（三级）月亮（三级）越（三级）站（三级）张（三级）长（动词）（三级）着急（三级）照顾（三级）照片（三级）照相机（三级）只（量词）（三级）只（副词）（三级）只有……才……（三级）中间（三级）中文（三级）终于（三级）种（量词）（三级）重要（三级）周末（三级）主要（三级）注意（三级）自己（三级）自行车（三级）嘴（三级）最后（三级）最近（三级）作业（三级）密母目耐难难内内能年弄暖偶排排判陪批皮脾篇骗乒平破葡普普其其气千签敲桥巧亲轻轻情穷区取全缺缺却确然扔仍日入散森沙伤商稍勺社申深甚生生生省剩失失师十实实使使世是适适收收收首首受受售输熟数数帅顺顺顺速塑酸随随孙所台抬态谈弹汤糖躺趟讨讨特提提提提填条停挺通通同同推推脱袜完网网往危卫味温文污无无无咸现羡相相香详响橡消小小小笑效心辛信信信兴行醒幸性性修许学压呀牙亚严严研盐眼演演阳养样邀要钥也叶以艺意因引印赢应永勇优优幽尤由由邮友友有于愉与羽语语预原原原约阅云允杂咱暂脏责增占招照真整正正正支知直值职植只只指至质重重重周主祝著专专转赚准准仔自自总租最尊左作作作座座阿姨（三级）爱情（四级）啊（三级）安排（四级）矮（三级）安全（四级）爱好（三级）按时（四级）安静（三级）按照（四级）把（三级）百分之（四级）班（三级）棒（四级）搬（三级）包子（四级）办法（三级）保护（四级）办公室（三级）保证（四级）半（三级）报名（四级）帮忙（三级）抱（四级）包（三级）抱歉（四级）饱（三级）倍（四级）北方（三级）本来（四级）被（三级）笨（四级）鼻子（三级）比如（四级）比较（三级）毕业（四级）比赛（三级）遍（四级）笔记本（三级）标准（四级）必须（三级）表格（四级）变化（三级）表示（四级）别人（三级）表演（四级）冰箱（三级）表扬（四级）不但……而且……（三级）饼干（四级）菜单（三级）并且（四级）参加（三级）博士（四级）草（三级）不得不（四级）层（三级）不管（四级）差（三级）不过（四级）超市（三级）不仅（四级）衬衫（三级）部分（四级）成绩（三级）擦（四级）城市（三级）猜（四级）迟到（三级）材料（四级）除了（三级）参观（四级）船（三级）餐厅（四级）春（三级）厕所（四级）词典（三级）差不多（四级）聪明（三级）长城（四级）打扫（三级）长江（四级）打算（三级）尝（四级）带（三级）场（四级）担心（三级）超过（四级）蛋糕（三级）成功（四级）当然（三级）成为（四级）地（助词）（三级）诚实（四级）灯（三级）乘坐（四级）地方（三级）吃惊（四级）地铁（三级）重新（四级）电梯（三级）出差（四级）电子邮件（三级）出发（四级）东（三级）出生（四级）冬（三级）出现（四级）动物（三级）厨房（四级）短（三级）传真（四级）段（三级）窗户（四级）锻炼（三级）词语（四级）多么（三级）从来（四级）饿（三级）粗心（四级）耳朵（三级）存（四级）发（三级）错误（四级）发烧（三级）答案（四级）发现（三级）打扮（四级）方便（三级）打扰（四级）放（三级）打印（四级）放心（三级）打招呼（四级）分（三级）打折（四级）附近（三级）打针（四级）复习（三级）大概（四级）干净（三级）大使馆（四级）感冒（三级）大约（四级）感兴趣（三级）大夫（四级）刚才（三级）戴（四级）个子（三级）当（四级）根据（三级）当时（四级）跟（三级）刀（四级）更（三级）导游（四级）公斤（三级）到处（四级）公园（三级）到底（四级）故事（三级）倒（四级）刮风（三级）道歉（四级）关（三级）得意（四级）关系（三级）得（助动词）（四级）关心（三级）登机牌（四级）关于（三级）等（助词）（四级）国家（三级）低（四级）过（动词）（三级）底（四级）过去（三级）地点（四级）还是（三级）地球（四级）害怕（三级）地址（四级）黑板（三级）调查（四级）后来（三级）掉（四级）护照（三级）丢（四级）花（名词）（三级）动作（四级）花（动词）（三级）堵车（四级）画（三级）肚子（四级）坏（三级）短信（四级）欢迎（三级）对话（四级）还（动词）（三级）对面（四级）黄河（三级）而（四级）回答（三级）发生（四级）会议（三级）发展（四级）或者（三级）法律（四级）几乎（三级）翻译（四级）机会（三级）烦恼（四级）极（三级）反对（四级）记得（三级）方法（四级）季节（三级）方面（四级）检查（三级）方向（四级）简单（三级）房东（四级）见面（三级）放弃（四级）健康（三级）放暑假（四级）讲（三级）放松（四级）教（三级）份（四级）角（三级）丰富（四级）脚（三级）否则（四级）接（三级）符合（四级）街道（三级）父亲（四级）节目（三级）付款（四级）节日（三级）负责（四级）结婚（三级）复印（四级）结束（三级）复杂（四级）解决（三级）富（四级）借（三级）改变（四级）经常（三级）干杯（四级）经过（三级）赶（四级）经理（三级）敢（四级）久（三级）感动（四级）旧（三级）感觉（四级）决定（三级）感谢（四级）可爱（三级）干（四级）渴（三级）刚（四级）刻（三级）高速公路（四级）客人（三级）胳膊（四级）空调（三级）各（四级）口（三级）工资（四级）哭（三级）公里（四级）裤子（三级）功夫（四级）筷子（三级）共同（四级）蓝（三级）购物（四级）老（三级）够（四级）离开（三级）估计（四级）礼物（三级）鼓励（四级）历史（三级）故意（四级）脸（三级）顾客（四级）练习（三级）挂（四级）辆（三级）关键（四级）了解（三级）管理（四级）邻居（三级）光（四级）留学（三级）广播（四级）楼（三级）广告（四级）绿（三级）逛（四级）马（三级）规定（四级）马上（三级）国籍（四级）满意（三级）国际（四级）帽子（三级）果汁（四级）米（三级）过程（四级）面包（三级）海洋（四级）明白（三级）害羞（四级）拿（三级）寒假（四级）奶奶（三级）汗（四级）南（三级）航班（四级）难（三级）好处（四级）难过（三级）好像（四级）年级（三级）号码（四级）年轻（三级）合格（四级）鸟（三级）合适（四级）努力（三级）盒子（四级）爬山（三级）后悔（四级）盘子（三级）厚（四级）胖（三级）互联网（四级）皮鞋（三级）互相（四级）啤酒（三级）护士（四级）瓶子（三级）怀疑（四级）其实（三级）回忆（四级）其他（三级）活动（四级）奇怪（三级）活泼（四级）骑（三级）火（四级）起飞（三级）获得（四级）起来（三级）积极（四级）清楚（三级）积累（四级）请假（三级）基础（四级）秋（三级）激动（四级）裙子（三级）及时（四级）然后（三级）即使（四级）热情（三级）计划（四级）认为（三级）记者（四级）认真（三级）技术（四级）容易（三级）既然（四级）如果（三级）继续（四级）伞（三级）寄（四级）上网（三级）加班（四级）生气（三级）加油站（四级）声音（三级）家具（四级）世界（三级）假（四级）试（三级）价格（四级）瘦（三级）坚持（四级）舒服（三级）减少（四级）树（三级）建议（四级）数学（三级）将来（四级）刷牙（三级）奖金（四级）双（三级）降低（四级）水平（三级）降落（四级）司机（三级）交（四级）太阳（三级）交流（四级）特别（三级）交通（四级）疼（三级）郊区（四级）提高（三级）骄傲（四级）体育（三级）饺子（四级）甜（三级）教授（四级）条（三级）教育（四级）同事（三级）接受（四级）同意（三级）接着（四级）头发（三级）节（四级）突然（三级）节约（四级）图书馆（三级）结果（四级）腿（三级）解释（四级）完成（三级）尽管（四级）碗（三级）紧张（四级）万（三级）进行（四级）忘记（三级）禁止（四级）为（三级）京剧（四级）为了（三级）经济（四级）位（三级）经历（四级）文化（三级）经验（四级）西（三级）精彩（四级）习惯（三级）景色（四级）洗手间（三级）警察（四级）洗澡（三级）竞争（四级）夏（三级）竟然（四级）先（三级）镜子（四级）相信（三级）究竟（四级）香蕉（三级）举（四级）向（三级）举办（四级）像（三级）举行（四级）小心（三级）拒绝（四级）校长（三级）距离（四级）新闻（三级）聚会（四级）新鲜（三级）开玩笑（四级）信用卡（三级）开心（四级）行李箱（三级）看法（四级）熊猫（三级）考虑（四级）需要（三级）烤鸭（四级）选择（三级）科学（四级）要求（三级）棵（四级）爷爷（三级）咳嗽（四级）一般（三级）可怜（四级）一定（三级）可惜（四级）一共（三级）客厅（四级）一会儿（三级）肯定（四级）一样（三级）空（四级）一直（三级）空气（四级）以前（三级）恐怕（四级）音乐（三级）苦（四级）银行（三级）矿泉水（四级）饮料（三级）困（四级）应该（三级）困难（四级）影响（三级）垃圾桶（四级）用（三级）拉（四级）游戏（三级）辣（四级）有名（三级）来不及（四级）又（三级）来得及（四级）遇到（三级）来自（四级）元（三级）懒（四级）愿意（三级）浪费（四级）月亮（三级）浪漫（四级）越（三级）老虎（四级）站（三级）冷静（四级）张（三级）礼拜天（四级）长（动词）（三级）礼貌（四级）着急（三级）理发（四级）照顾（三级）理解（四级）照片（三级）理想（四级）照相机（三级）力气（四级）只（量词）（三级）厉害（四级）只（副词）（三级）例如（四级）只有……才……（三级）俩（四级）中间（三级）连（四级）中文（三级）联系（四级）终于（三级）凉快（四级）种（量词）（三级）零钱（四级）重要（三级）另外（四级）周末（三级）留（四级）主要（三级）流利（四级）注意（三级）流行（四级）自己（三级）旅行（四级）自行车（三级）律师（四级）总是（三级）乱（四级）嘴（三级）麻烦（四级）最后（三级）马虎（四级）最近（三级）满（四级）作业（三级）毛（四级）毛巾（四级）美丽（四级）梦（四级）迷路（四级）密码（四级）母亲（四级）目的（四级）耐心（四级）难道（四级）难受（四级）内（四级）内容（四级）能力（四级）年龄（四级）弄（四级）暖和（四级）偶尔（四级）排队（四级）排列（四级）判断（四级）陪（四级）批评（四级）皮肤（四级）脾气（四级）篇（四级）骗（四级）乒乓球（四级）平时（四级）破（四级）葡萄（四级）普遍（四级）普通话（四级）其次（四级）其中（四级）气候（四级）千万（四级）签证（四级）敲（四级）桥（四级）巧克力（四级）亲戚（四级）轻（四级）轻松（四级）情况（四级）穷（四级）区别（四级）取（四级）全部（四级）缺点（四级）缺少（四级）却（四级）确实（四级）然而（四级）。

第四册Happy English教学总体目标：遵从小学生学英语的年龄、心理特点，以培养学生语感，激发学生学习英语的兴趣为目标。

在教学中安排了大量有趣的教学活动，用每个单元的背景图为学生创设该单元词汇使用的语言情境，引导学生在轻松愉快的气氛中学习英语。

本教材强调语言的学习以多输入、多接触为主，练习部分设计了听说、听选、听做、听画。

特别是在每单元的最后一课安排了情境化的听力赏析栏目，将本单元词汇置于一个完整的语言情境中，让学生学会听关键词，理解对话、短文或歌谣的大意，体会英语语言的韵味美，并为三年级英语学习打下良好的基础。

本书分6个单元：第一单元：Looks本单元要学习五个单词：tall, short, young, old, strong本单元语言目标：I’m tall. Let’s have a talk.My father is tall.Is he strong? Yes, he’s strong.Yes, he is. No, he isn’t.I can help her.Let’s help her.第二单元：Clothes.本单元要学习五个单词：a shirt, a jacket, a skirt, a sweater, a coat. 本单元语言目标:Do you like my new dress?Yes, I do. No, I don’t.Her skirt is red.Does she like her dress?Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.He doesn’t like pink.第三单元：Weather本单元要学习五个单词：sunny, cloudy, windy, rainy, snowy.本单元语言目标：It’s sunny.How’s the weather? It’s windy.Is it rainy? No, it isn’t.It’s a sunny day.Let’s fly kites together.第四单元：Vehicles本单元要学习五个单词：by taxi, by bus, by plane, by bike, by ship. 本单元语言目标：Let’s go by plane.How do you go to Beijing ? By bus? Ok.Have a good trip! Thanks.How do you go to school?Can you make a guess?I go to school on foot.I go to china by plane.第五单元：My home.本单元要学习五个单词：a living room a dining room a bathroom a study a kitchen本单元语言目标：welcome to my home!This is the living room.They are all nice room.Look at my home.Here’s the living room.Come to the dining room.I like my home.第六单元是总复习，复习三四册所学内容。

GOOD EXPRESSIONS OF A NEW ENGLISH COURSEBOOK FOUR UNIT 11.The title of the text discloses very little information.这篇课文的标题透露的信息很少。

2.Here is a clue for you. 下面给你提供一个线索。

3.Make a few guesses. 给出几种猜测。

4.New Year's resolutions are like anything else you get out of them what youput in. 新年的决心像其他任何事情一样——一分耕耘一分收获。

5.Find some beauty in everything. 发现一切事物中的美。

6.Make the other fellow feel important. 使别人觉得重要。

7.Pretty clearly, anyone who followed my collection of rules would be blessedwith a richer life, boundless love from his family, and the admiration of the community. 显而易见，谁按照我收集的规则办，谁就会享有一个更加丰富的人生，受到家人无限的爱戴，并赢得整个社区的赞美。

8.I could hardly wait until New Year's Day. 我迫不及待地等着新年的到来。

9.Be spontaneous in showing affection. 自然地表达爱。

10.Don't ever sneak up on me like that again! 再不要这样偷偷地走近我！11.A sincere compliment is worth its weight in gold. 真诚的称赞是非常重要的。

abandon n.放任，纵情abatement n.减少abbey n.修道院aberrant a.脱离常轨的abject a.卑下的ablaze a.闪耀的abolition n.废除abominable a.可恶的abrupt a.突然的absorb vt.吸收；并入absorbing a.引人入胜的absurd a.荒唐的absurdity n.荒唐absurdly ad.荒诞地abundant a.充裕的academically biased a.偏向于书本知识的acceleration n.增加速度accidental a.意外的accommodation n.适应accomodate vt.容纳accord vt.给予accordingly ad.因而accrue vi.增长accumulation n.积累accuracy n.精确，准确ache vi.作痛acre n.英亩acrobatic a.杂技的act n.法令act n.法案acute a.敏锐的adder n.蝰蛇adequacy n.能力adjust vt.使适应(与to 连用) administer vt.管理administration n.管理administration n.下药administrative n.行政管理的administrator n.管理人员adolescence n.青年时代adolesent n.青少年advance n.进击advance n.显著改进adverse a.不利的adverse a.逆的aesthetic a.美的affluent a.富有的afloat ad.在水上afresh ad.重新age vi.老化ageing n.老化agent n.情报人员aggravate vt.加剧aggression n.侵略agitation n.骚动agony n.极度痛苦air n.神态air jet n.气嘴aircraft carrier n.航空母舰alarming a.引起惊恐的alasinterj.悲痛的惊叹声albatross n.信天翁ale n.啤酒(尤指淡色啤酒)Algeria n.阿尔及利亚Algerian a.阿尔及利亚的alienate vt.使疏远allegation n.有待证明的说活allege vt.断言alpinist n.登山运动员alternative n.变通办法alternative a.可选择的ambivalence n.有两种相冲突的情感amity n.友善ammunition n.弹药analogous a.类似的anarchy n.混乱ancestor n.祖先ancestral a.祖先的anchor vt.抛锚泊船anecdote n.轶闻angler n.钓鱼者animate vt.促使annoy vt.使生气anonymity n.匿名anthropologist n.人类学家anthropology n.人类学antisocial a.反社会的appalling a.骇人的apparent a.明显的appetite n.欲望applied a.应用的apply vt.使用a ppointment n.任命appreciation n.鉴赏appreciation n.理解apprehensive a.忧心忡忡的approximately ad.大约approximation n.近似apt a.易于...aquaplane n.(小汽艇拖的)滑水板archaic a.古老的arena n.竞技场arguable a.可争辩的argue vt.辩论；论证argument n.争辩arise vi.出现armament n.武器装备arouse vt.唤醒arrant a.彻头彻尾的arsenic n.砒霜ascent n.上升aspect n.正面assemble vi.集合assess vt.评估assign vt.分给assumption n.假定assumption n.设想assurance n.信心astronomical a.天文的(比喻极大的)astronomical a.天文的(比喻极大的)astronomy n.天文学atmospheric a.大气的atom bomb n.原子弹atrociously ad.残暴地attain vt.通过努力到达authoritarian a.要求服从权力的authority n.权威authorize vt.批准autonomously ad.独立地avenging a.报复的average vt.平均达average a.平常的await vt.等待awareness n.意识background n.当时的情况balance vi.平衡balanced a.均衡的ballad n.民歌ballast n.压舱物balloon-borne a.气球运载的banal a.陈腐的banish vt.从脑中排除banker n.银行家barbarian n.野蛮人barbarous a.野蛮的barely ad.仅仅barge n.驳船bargemaster n.驳船船主barrio n.大城市郊外base vt.把...基于baseball n.棒球basically ad.基本上basketwork n.枝条编织物bat n.蝙蝠battlefield n.战场beast n.兽beaver n.海狸behave vi.行动being n.存在belly n.腹部benefaction n.捐款bequeath vt.把...传给bewilder vt.使手足无措beyond ad.在远处bill n.帐单billion num.(英)万亿binding a.有约束力的biological a.生物学的biologist n.生物学家biology n.生物学bitter a.痛苦的blandishment n.奉承blind vt.使看不见blindfold a.被蒙上眼睛的block and tackle n.滑轮组bluebottle n.绿头苍蝇blurred a.模糊的blurring n.模糊boast vt.幸运地拥有boast vi.自夸boast n.自夸的话body n.尸体bodyguard n.卫队bog vt.陷入泥沼bondage n.束缚border vt.与...接界b ore n.令人讨厌的人bore vt.使厌烦bore vi.穿越bore vt.使厌烦boredom n.厌烦boring n.钻孔bow n.船头bow n.船头Boy Scout n.童子军bray vi.发出刺耳的声音break n.间断breeze n.微风brink n.边缘broadly speaking ad.大体上说bronze n.青铜brushstroke n.笔的一划brutal a.令人难以忍受的bud n.花蕾bulk n.巨大的体积bulrush n.芦苇burden n.负担burial n.埋葬burial service n.葬礼burrow vt.挖，掘burst n.突发burst n.一阵一阵的迸发butt vt.碰撞buyer n.购买货物的人buzz vi.嗡嗡叫cable n.电缆cacti n.仙人掌calculated a.精心制作的Calcutta 加尔各答calf n.仔Cambridge n.剑桥大学camshaft n.凸轮轴can vt.把食品装罐candidate n.候选人cannon n.大炮cannon folder n.炮灰capital a.可处死刑的caprice n.异想天开caption n.解说词captive a.被捉住的capture vt.夺得carbon dioxide n.二氧化碳carnivorae n.食肉动物c arrier n.带菌者case n.事例cast vt.抛castle n.船楼casual a.马虎的casualty n.伤亡cat n.猫科动物cattle n.牛的总称cautious a.谨慎的censorship n.审查census n.计数调查centimetre n.厘米centralized a.中央集权的certainty n.毫无疑问的事challenger n.挑战chambermaid n.女招待员chance a.化学的chant n.单调的歌chaos n.混乱character n.特性characteristic a.特有的characterization n.人物塑造characterize vt.表示...特点charming a.媚人的checker n.检查人员cheese-maker n.制造乳酪的人chemical vt.取得...专利权chemist n.化学家cheque n.支票cherub n.小天使chicanery n.诈骗chief n.首领chief a.主要的childish a.幼稚的Christian n.基督教徒churn vi.翻滚circle n.界circulate vt.注入civil servant n.文职人员clash n.冲突clatter n.喧闹的谈话cliche n.陈词滥调climber n.向上爬的人coarse a.粗劣的cobra n.眼镜蛇cod n.鳕鱼(复数不加s)code n.法规，法典；准则cohabitation n.同居coke n.焦炭cold a.冷冰冰的collaboration n.合作colour-blind a.色盲的colourless a.平庸的combative a.好斗的combination n.结合体combination n.结合commisariat n.军粮供应commission n.委员会commitment n.约束commonplace a.平凡的communication n.连络各地的公路等commute vi.乘车上下班compassion n.同情compatible a.相容的compel vt.强迫compensation n.补偿competence n.能力competitive a.竞争性的complication n.纠纷component n.组成部分compose vi. ( of )组成与连用compound-interest n.复利comprehend vt.理解compression n.压缩compulsory a.义务的conceited a.自高自大的conceive vi.想像concern vt.涉及conclude vi.得出结论concoct vt.调制concrete a.具体的c onquest n.征服consciousness n.认识consequently ad.因而constitute vt.构成consumption n.消耗consumption n.消费contemporary a.当代的contemporary n.同代人content vi.感到满意Continental a.欧洲大陆的continental shelf n.大陆架contrary a.相反的contrast n.对照contrast n.对照contrast n.悬殊差别contribute vt.贡献contribution n.贡献contrivance n.装置controversial a.引起争论的controversy n.争论convenient a.使免于麻烦或困难的conversion n.转变convert vt.使转变convey vt.传达convulsive a.起痉挛的cool a.渗淡的coring bit n.取芯钻头correspondingly ad.相应地cosmic being n.宇宙人cosmopolitan a.全世界的cost n.成本counteract vi.抵消counteract vt.抵消counterpart n.相对应的人court n.大学内的大院concurrently ad.同时发生condemned a.被判死刑的condemned cell 死囚牢condition vt.制约confess vt.承认confine vt.限制；n.境界confines n.范围conflict n.冲突confront vt.面对conjuring n.魔术connection n.亲戚conqueror n.征服者court vt.寻求cow vt.恐吓某人使屈从cowardly a.懦怯的cowboy n.牛仔crack n.劈啪声craft n.船crave vt.渴求craving n. ( for )渴望与连用credibility n.可信性credible a.可信的credit vt. ...相信有credit n.债权creditor n.债权人cricket n.板球cross beam n.横梁crude a.原始的cruelty n.残酷cruise n.巡航crust n.地壳culminate vi.达到顶点culpable a.应受谴责的cultivate vt.培养cultivation n.培养curative a.治病的curl vi.卷起来(与up 连用) current n.气流current account n.活期存款户头curved glass n.曲面镜cushion n.垫层customary a.司空见惯的customary a.通常的cutting bit n.钻头cycle n.循环cylinder n.圆柱体cynic n.愤世嫉俗者earnings n.利润earthquake n.地震echo n.回声echo-location n.回声定位echo-sounding n.回声测深edifice n.大厦edit vt.修改effectiveness n.成效effluent n.流出的污物ego n.自我elapse vi.(时间的)消逝elbow n.肘electrode n.电极electronics n.电子学element n.成分elements n.自然力elephant calf n.小象eleven-plus a.11 岁以上的eliminate vt.消除elusive a.难以捉摸的embarrassing a.令人为难的emergency n.紧急情况emission n.散发emotion n.强烈感情emphasize vt.强调empire n.帝国employment n.职业emptiness n.空虚encampment n.军营encounter n.偶尔相遇encourage vt.促进encroaching a.渐渐渗入的encyclopaedic a.广博的endearing a.引起亲昵感情的endeavour vi.努力endow vt.赋有endowment n.捐赠的基金enforced a.强加的enhance vt.增进enlightened a.有知识的enrich vt.丰富ensue vt.接着发生entail vt.必然伴有enterprising a.雄心勃勃的entertaining a.有趣的entitle vt.给...权利entity n.存在envision vt.预想epic n.史诗epidemic n.流行病episode n.一个事件epithet n.称呼equal n.相等的人equilibrium n.平衡状态erode vt.侵蚀espionage n.间谍活动essential a.本质上的essential n.要点essentially ad.基本上establishment n.住宅estate n.社会阶层estate n.庄园eternal a.永久的eternity n.永恒evaluation n.评估eventual a.最后的ever-increasing a.不断增长的ever-present a.无时无刻不在的evil n.恶行exacting a.严格的examplary a.值得仿效的excessive a.过分的excessive a.过分的exclusively ad.排他地execrable a.该憎恶的exert vt.产生exhaustion n.精疲力竭exhibit vt.显示exigency n.紧迫exodus n.大批的离去expand vi.扩张expectation of life n.估计寿命expedient a.有利的expedition n.考察队experiment n.实验explosion n.激增exquisite a.精细的ex-soldier n.退伍军人exterminate vt.消灭extinction n.灭绝facilitate vt.促进faculty n.本领faintly ad.不明显的familiarity n.熟悉fancy n.想像力far-reaching a.深远的fashion vt.做成...样子fast n.斋戒fathom n.英寸fathom vt.领悟fatuous a.愚蠢的；荒唐的favoured a.受到偏爱的feat n.技艺feature n. feed vt.特征喂养feed vi.以...为食物fellow scientist 同行科学家fellow-citizen n.住在同一城市的人fellow-guest n.一同作客的人fence n.藩篱ferment n.激动不安fervently ad.热情地fierce a.凶猛的4/ 12fire vi.放炮fish pond n.鱼塘fish weir n.鱼梁fishery n.渔场fission n.裂变flagship n.舰旗flare n.闪烁flash-locks n.闸门flat a.平躺的flat a.平的flea-ridden a.充满跳蚤的fleet n.舰队flier n.飞鸟flimsy a.站不住脚的flint n.燧石，打火石flirt vt.不认真考虑floating a.浮在水上的flock n.羊群flow n.流量flown a.刚出巢的fly n.钓鱼的诱饵foam n.泡沫follower n.同类football pitch n.足球场footbrake n.脚刹force n.军队ford n.可涉水而过的地方forefathers n.祖先foreman n.监工foresee vt.预见forge vt.伪造forgery n.伪造form vt.组成formation n.组成formation n.队形form-blaind a.形盲的formula n.配方formula n.基本格局foundation n.基金fraction n.小部分framed a.遭到陷害的frankly ad.坦率地说frantically ad.狂乱地free balloon 升空的气球free fall 自由落体freshen vi.变强friction n.摩擦fringe n.边缘frontier n.(美国昔曰)新开拓地frustration n.挫折fuel n.燃料full vt.浆洗fun n.娱乐function n.作用；vi.起作用function n.职责fundamental n.根本furlong n.弗隆(合1/8英里)fury n.勃然大怒futile a.无用的Galaxy n.银河系gale n.大风galleon n.西班牙大帆船gallows n.绞刑架gang n.一帮人garlic n.大蒜garrison n.卫戍部队gateway n.大门generalize vt.归纳generally ad.一般地generate vt.发(电)generate vt.导致generation n.一代genius n.天才geologically ad.从地质上来说geologist n.地质学家gifted a.有天赋的gleam n.光芒gleam n.(喻)短暂微弱的显现glider n.滑翔者globe n.地球glorious a.光辉灿烂的goal n.目的地good n.利益good-tempered a.脾气好的goodwill n.友谊gorilla n.大猩猩gossip n.流言蜚语govern vt.治理grain n.粒grandiose a.壮观的grantedconj.即使graph n.曲线图graphic a.以图表说明的grasp n.紧握grasp vt.理解gratify vt.使满意grave a.严重的gravity n.重量greed n.贪婪green n.公共草地grid n.电网grim a.冷酷无情的grimly ad.可怖地grind vt.碾grinder n.研磨者grip n.紧握grounds n.理由group vt.把...分类grudge vt.怨恨guarantee vt.担保gulf n.深渊gun-deck n.炮台gunner n.炮手gun-port n.炮眼gusher n.喷油井halt vt.使停止hamper vt.妨碍handbrake n.手刹handle vt.操纵handling n.用特别方式使用hang vi.笼罩(与over 连用)hanging n.绞刑harmony n.和谐harness vt.利用harp n.竖琴harry vt.骚扰hasten vi.急忙，赶忙haunt vt.萦绕心头hazard n.危害head n.水位差head vt.在...开头hearth-rug n.炉前地毯heath n.荒地heave vt.拖hedge n.树篱hell n.极苦的地方hence ad.因此herbage n.牧草herd n.兽群heretic n.异教徒herring n.鲱鱼(复数不加s)hierarchy n.等级制度highly-academic a.注重书本知识的highwayman n.拦路抢劫的人hint n.启示，暗示hither ad.向这里Hollywood n.好莱坞homicide n.凶杀horizontal a.水平的host n.主人household a.家用的hovercraft n.气垫船hovertrain n.气垫火车hub n.车轴huddle vi.拥挤hull n.船体human race n.人类humanity n.人类humanity n.人类humbler a.较低级的humour n.情绪hurry vt.急运hydrogen n.氢hypocrisy n.伪善hypothesis n.假说ice crevasse n.冰隙ideal n.理想identify vt.认为...一致ignoble a.不体面的ignorant a.无知的ill-educated a.缺乏教育的illiterate n.文盲ill-mannered a.举止粗鲁的illogical a.不合逻辑的illumination n.启发illustration n.插图image n.形象immolation n.杀戮immortal a.不朽的impending a.迫近的imperceptible a.感觉不到的imperial a.帝国的impersonal a.超脱个人感情的implication n.含义implication n.暗示import n.意义impose vt.强加impossibility n.不可能办到的事i mpoverish vt.使贫困impressiveness n.感人improvise vt.临时作成impulse n.推动力inability n.无能，无力inaccessible a.进不去的inactivity n.停滞inadequately ad.不充分地incidentally ad.顺便说一下inclement a.险恶的inclination n.意愿inclined a.倾斜的inconvenience vt.打扰incumbent a.义不容辞的incur vt.承担incurable a.不可救药的indefinable a.不可名状的Indian n.印第安人indication n.表示indifferently ad.不在乎地indigestion n.消化不良indignity n.侮辱indiscribable a.无法描述的indisposition n.小病individual a.个人的Indonesia n.印度尼西亚induce vt.诱使induce vt.引起industrialist n.实业家industrious a.勤劳的ineptitude n.愚蠢无能infallibility n.一贯正确infant n.婴儿infect vt.传染infinite a.无穷的inflict vt.强行给予infra-red a.红外线的inherent a.固有的inherit vt.继承initial a.开始的initiative n.积极性inject vt.注入inmost a.内心深处的inner a.内部的innumerable a.无数的inquiry n.调查研究inrush n.水的涌入i nscription n.题词insect-eating a.吃昆虫的insinuate vt.使潜入inspiration n.灵感instant a.即刻的instantaneously ad.即刻地institute n.(研究)所institution n.机构institution n.制度insularity n.偏狭intense a.强烈的interior n.内部interminably ad.没完没了地interpret vt.阐明intersteller a.星际的interval n.(时间)间隔interval n.间隔时间intervene vi.干涉interview n.访问interweave vt.编织intimate a.详尽的intimation n.暗示intolerably ad.不能忍受的intrepid a.无畏的intrigue vt.引起兴趣invest vt.赋予invest vt. vi.对...投资ionosphere n.电离层iron ore n.铁矿石ironically ad.易人啼笑皆非地ironworks n.铁器作坊irregular a.不定期的irregularity n.深浅不一irresistible a.不可抗拒的itinerant n.巡回旅游者jar n.瓶jerky a.急动的jet aeroplane n.喷气式飞机jet aircraft n.喷气式飞机joint a.共同的juice n.果汁Jupiter n.木星justifiably ad.无可非议地justification n.情有可原justly ad.应得地juvenile a.青少年的keen a.强烈的keep n.生计key a.关键性的kick vt.踢kidney n.肾脏kinding n.引火物knee n.膝盖knight n.骑士know vt.经历过lady bird n.瓢虫largely ad.主要地large-scale a.大规模的lark n.云雀lash vi.突然摆动Latin America n.拉丁美洲latitude n.纬度laudable a.值得称赞的launch vt.发送launch balloon n.发射气球laundry n.洗衣店laying n.铺设legend n.传说legibly ad.字迹清楚地legion n.军团legionnaire n.兵团成员Leningrad n.列宁格勒lessen vi.减少life-saving n.救生lighten vt.减轻lightly ad.轻易地lightning n.闪电likelihood n.可能性linen n.亚麻布link n.联系liquefy vt.使液化list vi. n.倾斜literally ad.确确实实地literally ad.确确实实literary a.文学的little-appreciated a.不被赏识的lizard n.蜥蜴load vt.用铅加重long-drawn a.漫长的longing n.渴望longitudinal a.纵向的look-out n.警戒loom vi.赫然耸现love affairs n.恋爱low-grade n.低档loyalty n.忠诚lumber vi.隆隆地行进luxury n.奢侈madden vt.使发狂magical a.有魔力的magnitude n.很多magpie n.鹊mahout n.驭象的人maiden a.首次的maintenance n.维持maitre d'hotel n.总管majestic a.威严的majority n.大多数mammoth n.猛犸manageable a.易控制的manifest vt 清楚地表现manifest a.明显的manipulator n.摆布别人的人man-killer n.伤害人的动物manoeuvre vi.熟练地进入Marine Studio 海洋摄影室mariner n.海员mark n.标记marked a.显著的marshal n.元帅mask vt.掩盖mass n.块体；质量mass n.人群，芸芸众生massive a.大型的materialism n.唯物主义Matterhorn 马特合恩峰matter-of-fact a.实事求是的maximum a.最多的mean a.可鄙的means n.资力，收入measure n.措施measurement n.大小，规模mechanical a.物理的mechanical a.无意识的mechanization n.机械化mediaeval a.中世纪的medium n.媒介物meet vt.支付Mercury n.水星merge vi.溶合mermaid n.美人鱼messenger n.信使metal-pointed a.带铁尖的mice n.鼠might n.力量migrant n.移民migration n.迁移mild a.温和的Milky Way n.银河mill n.磨坊millennium n.一千年mill-owner n.磨坊主mimic a.与...极相似mind n.才智之士mineral a.矿物的mining n.采矿minority n.少数minstral n.中世纪的吟游诗人mix vi.混在一起mobile a.表情丰富的mobility n.流动性mobility n.机动性mock vt.嘲笑modernity n.现代性modest a.适中的modify vt.修正moment n.重要monetary a.金融的，金钱的money-making n.赚钱monstrous a.大得怕人的mood n.情绪moon n.卫星mootpoint n.有争议的问题morality n.道德morality n.道德morally ad.道义上moreover ad.而且Morocco 摩洛哥mosquito n.蚊虫motion n.活动motivation n.行为的动机motor-engine n.汽车发动机7/ 12mountain side n.山腰muddle-headed a.糊涂的multiply vi.繁殖mumbo-jumbo n.繁文缛节municipality n.市政当局muscle n.肌肉mushroom n.蘑菇muzzle n.炮口myriad a.无数的mysteries a.古代的秘密宗教仪式mystic a.神秘的myth n.神话mythology n.(总称)神话myxomatosis n.多发性粘液瘤namely ad.即narrowness n.狭隘naturalgas n.天然气naturalist n.博物学家nature n.种类navigable a.可航行的navigation n.航海navy n.海军nebulae n.星云necessity n.必要性needy a.贫困的neglect vt.忽视neighbouring a.邻近的nepotism n.裙带关系nesting home n.鸟巢network n.网neurotoxic a.毒害神经的never-ending a.永不休止的neverthe less ad.不过newspaper king n.报业大王ninepin n.九柱戏中的木柱noms de guerre n.假名non-auditory a.非听觉的non-existent a.不存在的non-poisonous a.无毒的nonsense n.胡说八道notepaper n.便条纸notice-board n.布告牌obligation n.义务observation n.言论observation n.观测报告obssess vt.使烦扰obstruction n.障碍物obtainable a.可得到的occupation n.职业，工作oceanarium n.大型水族馆odds n.可能性odour n.气味offence n.犯罪offensive a.进攻的omen n.预兆ominous a.不祥的opague a.不透明的open-air a.户外的operation n.作战opposition n.反对opposition n.对立面opposition n.反对物oppress vt.使感郁闷optimism n.乐观主义ordeal n.折磨order n.社会中的等级ordnance n.军械供应organ n.机构organic a.有机的organism n.有机体organization n.组织orgy n.恣意origin n.起源origin n.起源origin n.由来original a.有创见的ornament vt.装饰orphanage n.孤儿院ostentation n.夸示，炫耀outlaw n.逃犯outlay n.支付outline n.轮廓outlive vt.度过...而健在outlook n.视野out-patient n.门珍病人outsider n.局外人，在野的人outwards ad.向外overdraw vt.透支overhead n.企业的一般管理费overpopulation n.人口过剩overrun vt.蔓延于overseas a.向海外的overwhelmingly ad.以压倒之势地overwork vi.劳累过度owe vt.感激(与to 连用)Oxford n.牛津城oxygen n.氧气pace n.速度packaged tour n.由旅行社代办的旅游packed a.挤得满满的pagan n.异教徒painlessly ad.毫无痛苦地palacontological a.古生物学的parachute n.降落伞paradox n.似是而非的隽语paradox n.自相矛盾的事paradoxical a.自相矛盾的parishioner n.教区居民partake vi.参与(与of 连用)particle n.粒子particular n.详细情况partridge n.鹧鸪passage n.移居passionately ad.激越地pastime n.消遣patent n.专利权path n.途径pathetic a.可怜的patriotism n.爱国心patrol n.巡逻队patronage n.恩惠pattern n.方式；类型；模式peak n.山峰pear n.梨子peep vi.窥探penal law n.刑法penalty n.刑罚obligation n.义务perceive vt.看见perceive vt.看见perception n.感觉perilous a.危险的，冒险的persecute vt.迫害perseptive n.问题不同方面之关系personality n.个性pertinent a.中肯的pervade vt.渗透pest n.有害动物pestilence n.瘟疫petrol fumes n.汽油味phenomenon n.现象philosophical a.哲学上的photograph vt.拍照physical a.偶然性的physiological a.生理的pig iron n.生铁块pigeon vi.鸽子pigeonhole n.存放文件的框架pill n.药丸pine vi.消瘦pioneer n.登山先驱者pipeline n.输油管Pisa 比萨pit n.坑plane n.平面planetary a.行星的plantation n.种植园plausible a.似乎有道理的p opulous a.人口稠密的porpoise n.海豚port n.(船、飞机的)左舷portray vt.绘制potantially ad.潜在地potency n.效力potential a.可能的potentiality n.潜力power n.大国preacher n.传教士pre-arranged a.事先安排的precarious a.不稳定的predetermine vt.预先规定predict vt.预言predominant a.占优势的preferrential a.优先的prejudice n.偏见preliminary a.预先的premise n.前提preoccupy vt.使对...全神贯注preoccupy vt.使全神贯注preponderance n.优势prescribe vt.开(药方)present vt.使面临preservation n.保存preserve vt.腌制press n.报刊press vi.重压p rofessional n.以某种职业为生的人profoundly ad.深刻地progress n.前进力Project Anehin 安乃因工程prolonged a.持久的promiscuous a.杂乱的promote vt.提拔promote vt.促进property n.性能proposition n.主张propulsion n.推进力prospect n.指望protagonist n.主角psychiatric a.精神病学的psychiatrist n.精神病学家psychology n.心理学punctuate vt.不时介入punctuate vt.加强purchasable a.买得到的purchasing power n.购买力pursue vt.从事puzzle n.难题puzzling a.令人困惑不解的quake n.地震(非正式用语)qualification n.规定plight n.困境plum n.李plum n.李子plunge vt.使陷入plunge vt.使陷入plus prep.加plutocrat n.财阀ply vt.不断地供给point n.地方point blank ad.直接了当地politician n.政客politician n.政客pollution n.污染Polynesian a.波利尼西亚( )群岛的presumptuous a.自以为是的prevalence n.盛行prey n.被捕食的动物primitive a.原始的Princeton University普林斯敦大学principle n.原理printing n.印刷术pristine a.纯洁的prize n.通过奋斗得到的东西probability n.可能probing n.探讨procedure n.做法proceeds n.( )从事某活动的收入process n.工艺流程profess vt.声称sacredness n.神圣不可侵犯性safe n.保险柜saga n.传奇故事saga n.传奇故事saliva n.唾液sands n.沙滩satiation n.厌足sauerkraut n.泡菜savage n.野性的savage n.野人savannah n.大草原scalp n.头皮scavenger n.食腐动物scene n.舞台sceptical a.怀疑的scepticism n.怀疑主义scheme n.阴谋school n.类school attendance n.就读schooling n.教育scouting n.童子军活动scrap n.小片scratch n.擦痕screaming a.发尖叫声的script n.手迹seal vt.封口seal vt.决定sealing-wax n.封口蜡seat n.中心secondary a.中等的secrecy n.保密secretive a.喜欢保密的secure vt.获得security n.安全sediment-covered a. seven-course n.7 道菜severe a.剧烈的severity n.严酷性sewage n.下水道系统sex n.性别shade n.细微的差别shanty town n.棚户区share vt.有shark n.鲨鱼shatter vt.突然而剧烈的粉碎sheer a.纯粹的shell n.动物身上的甲shell n.贝壳shelter n.住所shepherd n.牧羊人shift n.轮班职工shire n.(英国的)州，郡shoal n.鱼群shore-line n.海岸线solid a.实心的solid n.固体solitary a.唯一的somewhat ad.有点somewhat ad.有点soothing a.抚慰性的sophisticated a.很复杂的sophisticated a.很复杂的sophistication n.老练sore a.痛的sorrow n.悲伤sound a.健全的sounding n.(测得的)水深度spare vt.节约spasm n.一阵发作spatial a.空间的specialization n.专门化specifically ad.特别地specifically adj.特别地沉淀物覆盖的sedulously ad.孜孜不倦地seethe vi.骚动seismometer n.测震表self-containment n.不合群self-discovery n.自我发现self-evident a.自明的self-made n.白手起家的self-repairing a.自行修整的self-restoring a.自行恢复的self-satisfied a.自鸣得意的sensation n.感觉sensible a.合情合理的sensitivity n.敏感性sentence vt.判决sentimentality n.感情用事serenity n.静谧sermon n.布道service n.部门services n.部门servitude n.奴役servo-system n.伺服系统set vt.使行动set vt.出(题等)setting n.场景settlement n.居民点，村落settlement n.殖民settler n.殖民者shove vt.硬推shrink vi.缩小shudder vi.战栗shun vt.避开Siberian a.西伯利亚的sickening a.令人作呕的side n.(比赛的)队sign n.迹象signature n.签名silt n.淤泥skeleton n.提纲skilful a.精巧的skirmish n.小规模战斗skyscraper n.摩天大楼slack a.涣散的slacken vt.松弛slander vt.诽谤slip vi.滑行slipper n.拖鞋slumber vi.睡眠slur n.诋毁snag n.意外的障碍snobbery n.势利snout n.(动物的)口鼻部social a.群居的socially ad.社交上sociologist n.社会学家solar system n.太阳系specimen n.样本spectacle n.景象spectator n.观众sphere n.范围spiral a.螺旋状的spirits n.烈性酒sport n.狩猎取乐spray n.喷洒spread vt.散布spread vt.使展开spy n.间谍spy-glass n.小望远镜squadron n.中队(空军)squall n.暴风square a.平方的squeak n.尖叫声stake n.木桩stall n.(畜舍内的)分隔栏stand vi.存在star n.电影、戏剧等的明星starboard n.船、飞机的右舷statesman n.政治家staunch n.拦水堰steep a.急转直下的steepen vi.变得更陡峭steeply ad.陡峭地stereotype n.陈规stereotyped a.老一套的stern n.船尾stick vi.把...插入still a.不动的strain n.紧张strata n.地层stratoscope n.同温层观察镜strictly ad.全然striking a.醒目的strychnine n.马钱子碱student sociologist n.社会学学生stupidity n.愚昧subdue vt.征服submarine a.海底的submit vi.屈从(与to 连用) submit vt.使屈从subsequently ad.后来subservient a.屈从的substantial a.相当的suburban a.见识不广的suffer vt.经受suffice vi.足够sufficiently ad.充分地suggestion n.联想summit n.山顶sunset n.曰落superimpose vt.附加supernatural a.超自然的superstition n.迷信superstitious a.迷信的superstructure n.船的上层supreme a.首屈一指的surplus n.过剩survey n.巡礼survival n.生存susceptible a.易受感染的susceptible a.易受感动的suspect a.可疑的sustain vt.确认sustenance n.支撑力sustenance n.生计swallow n.燕子sway n.支配swear vi.发誓swing vi.轻快地走swoop vi.猛扑sympathy n.同情symptom n.症状synthesize vt.综合systematic a.系统的tableland n.台地taboo n.戒律tadpole n.蝌蚪tailing-off n.曳沙带taker n.吃药人tame a.养驯服了的tangible a.实实在在的tank n.水池tar n.焦油taste n.滋味taxi-cab n.出租汽车technological a.技术的telecommunication n.电信telescopic a.用望远镜看到的tempo n.速率tenant n.租户tend vt.照管tend vi.倾向于tendency n.趋势tentatively ad.尝试性地term n.术语terminate vt.结束termite n.白蚁terrace n.阶地testimony n.证据tether vt.用绳拴textile a.纺织的Thames 泰晤士河the Alps 阿尔卑斯山区the Antipodes n.澳大利亚和新西兰the Baltic n.波罗的海the disinherited n.被剥夺祖产的人the Himalayas n.喜马拉雅山脉the Holy Office n.宗教法庭集会the Inquisition n.宗教法庭the Left n.左翼The Listener《听众》杂志the manipulated n.受人摆布的人the negative n.相反的人the Right n.右翼theatre n.(阶梯式)教室theoretically ad.从理论上说thermodynamics n.热力学t hesis n.论文thickness n.粗度thither adj.向那里thousandth a.千分之一的throne n.王位throng vt.挤满thrust vi.推进thunder vt.雷鸣般发出ticklish a.需要小心从事的tidal a.潮水的tidy a.有条不紊的time-consuming a.费时间的timing n.安排时间tip vt.给...小费tire vi.疲劳tissue n.(细胞)组织toil vt.劳累topography n.地形torrent n.湍湍洪流totalitarian a.极权主义的touch vt.感动tough a.强硬的toxic a.有毒的trace vt.跟踪探索trace vt.跟踪trace n.遗迹trade n.手艺活traditionally ad.世代相传地transform vt.改变transmission n.传送transmit vt.传送transverse a.横向的treatment n.治疗trend n.趋势trespasser n.侵犯者tribe n.部落trick n.戏法trickle n.涓涓细流trifling a.微小的triple a.三层的trivial a.微不足道的trivial a.微不足道的triviality n.琐屑，无聊trunk n.象鼻turtle n.海龟tussle n.扭斗twin a.孪生的two-dimensional a.二维的two-edged a.双刃的twofold a.双重的tyrany n.残暴ultra violet a.紫外线的unaffected a.未受影响的unanimous a.一致的unbounded a.无限的uncertain a.不确实的unchallenged a.无可匹敌的unconscious a.不省人事的undeclared a.未经宣布的undeniable a.不可否认的undercurrent n.潜流underline vt.着重说明understandable a.可理解的understanding n.理解力undoing n.祸根undue a.不适当的unduly adv.不适当地，过度地，不正当地unduly ad.过分地unhorse vt.赶...下马unimpeded a.无阻碍的unintelligible a.难理解的uniquely ad.唯一地universal a.宇宙的universally ad.普遍地unprecedented a.前所未有的unpredictable a.无法预测的unreasoning a.盲目冲动的unreliable a.不可靠的unrest n.动乱unstable a.不稳定的unsteadiness n.不稳定untruthfulness n.虚伪unutterable a.不可言传的upholder n.支持者upwards ad.向上urban a.城市的urgent a.紧迫的utilitarian a.实用的utilization n.利用utmost n.最大可能utter vt.说出utter a.完全的utterly ad.完全地vain n.徒劳vanguard n.先锋vanish vi.消失vanished a.消失了的variant a.不同的vary vi.变化vary vt.使变化vastly ad.大大地vehicle n.运载工具vein n.命脉、静脉venom n.毒液venture vi.冒险Venus n.金星verbal a.口头的verge n.边缘vernacular n.方言、土语vertebrate n.脊椎动物vertical a.垂直的vicious a.恶毒的vicious a.恶毒的vie vi.竞争view vt.看待vigorous a.精力旺盛的vigour n.精力violent a.强烈的viper n.蝰蛇viperine a.毒蛇的virgin a.未开垦的virtual a.实际上的virtual a.实际上的virus n.病毒visible a.看得见的vision n.梦幻vision n.形象vision n.视力vision n.幻象visualize vt.设想vitality n.精力vivifying a.生机勃勃的vocation n.职业vocation n.职业vole n.野鼠，田鼠volume n.体积vote n.选票vulgar a.平庸的vulgar a.粗鄙的vulnerable a.脆弱的wage-earner n.工资收入者wandering a.云游四方的warfare n.战争warrior n.武士war-torn a.遭受战争破坏的wary a.小心翼翼的wary a.小心翼翼的wastefully ad.无谓地water point n.取水点waterlogged a.浸泡了水的water-vapour n.水蒸气water-wheel n.水轮wavelength n.波长weariness n.疲惫感wearing-out n.穿破weigh vi.有分量weighting n.偏重weir n.低坝welfare n.福利well n.源泉Westerns n.西部电影或小说whilistconj.而(古用法)whimsical a.怪诞的whimsy n.怪念头widespread a.普及的wielder n.行使者wig n.假发wilderness n.荒野winkle vt.挖掘withdraw vt.撤回woolly-minded a.头脑糊涂的workings n.活动方式works' canteen n.工厂食堂workshop n.作坊worn a.用坏的worship vt.崇拜wreck n.健康极度受损的人wriggle vi.扭动yearly ad.每年地yeast n.激动不安yield vt.投降(与to 连用)zoologist n.动物学家。

1. Multi-symptom cold medicines include a mix of ingredients, some of ________ may be useful and some not, depending on what your most severe symptoms are.A. themB. whichC. theseD. that2. Unlike some kids who graduate high school eager to start a life away from home, Matt ________ a college about 30 miles from his home so that he could remain devoted to family, and especially his mother.A. applied toB. applied forC. replied toD. replied for3. A recent survey found a solid majority of women and men in agreement that ________ equal sharing of housework when both parents work full time.A. it should haveB. it should beC. there should haveD. there should be4. I wouldn't want to go into ________ on those particular issues right now, but I want to emphasize that drastic measures must be taken to effectively address them.A. a too great detailB. too a great detailC. too great a detailD. a great detail too5. In 1980, the average textile (纺织业的) worker in the United States was earning $6.32 an hour, while his ________ in some developing countries was making only 80 cents an hour.A. counterpartB. colleagueC. comradeD. companion6. When Jim purchased the land five years ago, he had a scenario that included potential ________ of it to a holiday resort.A. diversionB. conversionC. innovationD. conservation7. There seems to be no debate about the ________ that the world will be warmer and warmer if we keep pumping large amounts of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere.A. prepositionB. propositionC. persuasionD. perception8. Corey said his time working with the professor was the most rewarding experience he had ever had in his life, far ________ anything that he might have dreamed of or imagined.A. surpassing（超过）B. surpassedC. surpassD. to surpass9. According to a recent study, if somebody gets into a car and tries to pull out, they often take longer to do so if there's somebody waiting to get into that parking ________.A. venueB. lotC. spaceD. zone10. After the layoffs were announced, Mr. Hollande ________ that the plan "is not acceptable, and therefore it will not be accepted".A. refutedB. resentedC. revertedD. retorted11. With the collapse of the stock market, many ________ professionals and executives have been stripped of their huge gains on stock option packages and investments.A. well-fedB. well-offC. well-timedD. well-earned12. Denise has a worsening eye problem that leaves her unable to drive. ________, she recently fell and broke her ankle and has to use a wheelchair now to get around her house.A. To keep things as badB. To make things worseningC. To put bad things togetherD. To make matters worse13. ________ that his eldest son had a drug addiction and liked to use painkillers and different medications.A. There' s no secretB. There isn't secretC. It's no secretD. It's not a secret14. The smiling champion said she was lucky ________ she came along at a time when there were places where she could learn and people who would give her the opportunity to learn.A. in thatB. given thatC. provided thatD. now that15. Experts carry heavy responsibilities when assessing the risk of the epidemic for the health of the population and ________ enormous pressure to be both efficient and accurate.A. are supposed toB. are subject toC. are inclined toD. are likely to16. Some people dread the idea of eating the same thing for dinner two nights ________. They prefer to cook fresh food for themselves every day.A. at a stretchB. at a timeC. in any caseD. in a row17. Environmental issues such as global warming and acid rain have captured public attention recently. Concern about such issues has led many to ________ far-reaching solutions.A. call forB. call uponC. call upD. call in18. Last year's rate increases ________ the worst bear market in bonds since records were started in the early 1920s.A. evokedB. arousedC. triggered触发D. inspired19. Officials of the company have repeatedly denied in public statements and sworn ________ that they sought to sell cigarettes to those under 18.A. oathB. testimony证词C. confessionD. evidence20. Beyond keeping detailed records, our company needs to have a plan in place for the ________ and preservation of documents after a demand letter is served.A. retrieval恢复B. renewalC. rescueD. retention21. I can't believe she spent five hours loafing around in the open garden outside the pyramids, ________ on the bare ground, watching the comings and goings of people around her.A. satB. to sitC. seated 就座D. to be seated22. The media says that the new prime minister risks ________ the economy by pushing through a higher sales tax that may damp consumption.A. to stallB. stallC. having stalledD. stalling 停转23. In an era with few well-paid jobs available, job seekers are usually unable to speak up for themselves ________ losing badly needed employment.A. by virtue ofB. for fear ofC. at risk ofD. in case of24. The event has ________ young people since it was launched because of the discussions they can have with their peers in a supportive environment.A. appealed toB. stuck toC. contributed toD. adapted to25. The water used to cool the city's buildings travels in a closed ________ inside 48-inch pipes that run for 15 miles beneath the city.A. whirlB. spiralC. circuitD. loop 圈26. Questions concerning the origins of the laws of nature are beyond the ________ of science, and in areas where only philosophers and theologians (神学家) dare access.A. boundB. branchC. realm领域，范围D. reach27. His apartment was one of three that had been ________ out of a glamorous old house built in the 1930s.A. partitioned 隔开B. separatedC. isolatedD. allocated28. Let's take a check of the weather and see what's going on all across the country. Shall we? ________ we are going to see some rain move through parts of the country.A. It looksB. It looks asC. It looks alikeD. It looks like29. If a prophet had come to our village in those days and told us what things ________, none of our people would have believed him.A. were to take placeB. were taking placeC. had taken placeD. took place30. ________, you may want to mark that question for review and return to it once you have completed the other test questions.A. If you stuck on a difficult questionB. If you get stuck on a difficult questionC. If a difficult question stuck on youD. If a difficult question gets stuck on youUnit 21. All public pools in the country must have a lift for the disabled installed by next month, a lift ________ the one you are now seeing on your screen.A. toB. likeC. asD. of2. Agreement and harmony are much easier to achieve in a(n) ________ group or organization where everyone shares the same values, beliefs, and cultures.A. cautiousB. erroneousC. simultaneousD. homogeneous 同类的3. The museum is hardly the only artistic center grappling with tough financial times. Ballets, theaters, ________, and museums across the country are cutting programs.A. symphonies 交响乐B. symptomsC. testimoniesD. ceremonies4. While he was sitting in the car and thinking whether he should knock on the door, he noticed a simple ________ of Christmas lights around the front window.A. sampleB. scratchC. strand 股D. sketch5. Jack and I were riding in the back of a long black car, insulated from the heat and dust as it follows a deserted highway through a ________ desert landscape.A. barren 贫瘠的B. boundC. radiantD. robust6. I would like someone to invent a rain-sensitive windshield wiper, ________, a computerized wiper that would know how fast to go according to how hard it was raining.A. in another wayB. in no wayC. in other wordsD. in no word7. She decided to buy that car because it used less gasoline and had the two ________ she couldn't live without: a GPS and a CD player.A. alternativesB. accessories附件C. artifactsD. attributes8. The mayor's ambitious plan to build affordable housing for low-income residents was controversial because of the prevailing ________ against public housing.A. sessionB. senseC. setbackD. sentiment情绪9. The company's long-term power contract, signed before electricity prices went up, is ________ expire, and it says it can not pay the new rate being offered by suppliers.A. about toB. down toC. up toD. out to10. Now she works from home as a full-time employee, providing technical support for companies' websites ________ telephone or email.A. beyondB. versusC. fromD. via 经过11. He recalled his own experience of seeing a television for the very first time 30 years ago, when it was still a ________. He felt delight and fascination.A. necessityB. neglectC. novelty 新奇D. notation12. Stomach and intestinal (肠的) problems, insufficient intake of iron from daily foods, as well as other factors may all cause ________ levels of stored iron in the body.A. effectiveB. efficientC. defectiveD. deficient 不足的13. Temporary workers of the company were once not entitled to decent health care because they were just short-term "contractors" ________ how long they kept the same job.A. no problemB. no matterC. whateverD. however14. Last December, the company completed a successful test flight of a reusable ________ capable of carrying up to seven people to the space.A. councilB. venueC. capsule 胶囊D. avenue15. She didn't set out to have a child-centered marriage, but it just happened when commercial and cultural pressures ________ with her own intentions.A. collided相撞B. confirmedC. clusteredD. consented16. The United Nations World Assembly on Aging has forecast a much older population on a global scale than now, with many people ________ beyond 80 by the year 2050.A. livedB. livingC. are livingD. being lived17. The two teams each have their strengths and their weaknesses, and thus they can ________ each other when working on the project together.A. conceiveB. confrontC. complement补充D. compliment18. These gas transmission lines were mostly installed before 1970, which means that many pipes may have started to ________ and that the need to inspect them is urgent.A. collideB. corrode侵蚀C. convertD. conflict19. To play sports is ________ winning and losing a game. More importantly, it is ________ doing your best and building your character.A. not on ... onB. about ... not aboutC. on ... not onD. not about ... about20. Her job at the clothing factory was just standing on the assembly line and ________ labels to clothes in precisely the same place.A. affix 附加B. accordC. acquireD. approach21. They started joking about his house at the end of the dinner, partly out of respect for his brilliance, partly out of ________ for his success.A. aspectB. prospectC. sympathyD. jealousy 嫉妒22. Until age 14, Dennis lived in an orphanage, and then he moved to a slum neighborhood of racial ________ between whites, blacks, and Hispanics.A. campaignB. warfare 战争C. contestD. awareness23. A key point that should be ________ in all population and development planning for this region is the provision of and access to basic social services.A. underestimatedB. undertakenC. underscored 下划线D. undermined24. As a top industrial designer in the world today, he thinks design is ________ just making attractive products. It can also help change the way people live.A. more thanB. less thanC. fewer thanD. better than25. Mrs. McBride, my neighbor, was a fanatic (狂热的) gardener, planting lots of flowers and vegetables on the ________ at the back of her house.A. installmentB. segmentC. allotment 分配D. fragment26. Your personal sense of photographic ________ helps you determine how you will depict the subject and whether your image is acceptable.A. esthetics 美学B. ethicsC. explorationD. exposition27. On the wall of his office, there was a big picture of a(n) ________ of soldiers, and another of a man in an air-force uniform standing in the park.A. enrollmentB. arrangementC. regiment 团D. recruitment28. My sister likes visiting the art museum, and she always says real art gives people not just ________ pleasure but also intellectual stimulation.A. sensitiveB. sensual 感觉C. sensationalD. sensible29. The new drug could extend life significantly, but the problem was ________ the treatment was too expensive to be made available to patients in the developing world.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when30. It was no surprise that they were perceived as rude and ________ because they always boasted about the glory of their past achievements.A. addictedB. absorbedC. absoluteD. arrogant自大的Unit three1. Substances like sugar, salt, spices, and vitamins are generally recognized ________ safe additives (添加剂) which could be used directly in food manufacturing.A. ofB. forC. asD. to2. During his trip in Spain ten years ago, he suddenly ________ of a plan to serve coffee and snacks in his bookstores.A. acquiredB. perceivedC. acknowledgedD. conceived 想出3. The army is often seen as the last line of defense against both foreign and domestic threats, thus it has been significantly funded and held in high ________.A. rewardB. regard认为C. guardD. regards4. Thomas Paine declared that the Revolutionary War "contributed more to enlightening the world than any human event that ever ________ it."A. precedingB. precededC. precedentD. precedes5. To our great surprise, the champion in the cycling race this year ________ his success to the accident which harmed his legs earlier in the year.A. attributed认为。

佳音英语精修班第二册单词本Unit 1主人master:a person who owns someone or an animal ex:The dog is playing with its master.仆人servant:a person who does cooking and cleaningfor other peopleex:He works hard.He is a good servant.信不信由你believe it or not:It is true.even if it’s hard to believeex:I got an A+ on my test,believe it or not.昆虫insect:very small animals that usually have six legs and a pair of wingsex:Mosquitoes ,files,and bees are insects.群体colony:a city or many people living together ex:A long time ago Taiwan was a clolny of Japan.割分to divide:to out into partsex:He divided the cake into three pieces女王queen:the wife of a kingex:people love the Queen of England.男子male:not femaleex:Males are usually taller than females.翅膀wing:something that a bird uses to flyex:I love to eat chicken wings.蚜虫aphid:a very small insect that drinks the juices of plants and hurts themex：Aphid are bad for our plants.咀嚼to chew:to move your mouth up and down to eat your foodex:You should chew your food with your mouth closed. 蘑菇mushroom:ex:Most mushrooms are healthy,but some are not.Unit 2声音voice:the sound you make when you speak or sing ex:圣人ex:Did you know that Santa was a saint?军队rex:到…的时候ex:by the time I got home,dinner was ready.控制make something or someone do whatyou wantex:t control my bike,so k fell.英国人ex:Most of the English like to drind tea.打败ex:good at tennis,and he often beats me.木头houses,talbes,and chairsex:tables from different kinds of wood.死亡ex:I have been sad since my dog’s death.Unit 3沙漠desert:a place that is very dryex:Bob was lost in the desert for nine days.温度temperature:how hot or cold the weather isex:The temperature is higher in summer than in winter.几乎almost:very closeex:I almost missed the bus this morning.游牧民族nomad：a person who moves from place to place ex:The Inuit are nomads.旅行to travel:to make a tripex:Joe is traveling in Korea.饲养to raise:to take care of animals or vegetables to they growex:My uncle raises chickens and cows on his farm. 骆驼camel:a large animal that lives in the desert ex:Camels don’t need to drink water for five days.肉meat:parts of animals used as foodex:Bill never eats meat;he only eats fruit and vegetables衣服clothes:things you wearex:My cousin bought many expensive clothes.到处奔走to be on the road:traves aroundex:John is a busy businessman,and he is on the road again.Unit 5英雄hero:a person who does great thingsex:Fireflghters sre heroes because they save people’s lives.反而，却instead of:notex:I will go swimming now instead of Monday.伪君子goody-two-shoes:a person who tries to be very,very goodex:I think my sister is just a goody-two-shoes. 创造to create:to makeex:A painter can create beautiful paintings.平凡的ordinary:usual,not strangeex:I have an ordinary family.青少年teenager:a person between 13 and 19 years old ex:Most teenagers like the movie.不平凡的unusual:not usualex:He is a very unusual student.咬to bite:to cut something using teethex:My dog bit my hand yesterday.蜘蛛网web:the home of a spiderex:There is a spider’s web in the corner of my room. 放弃to give up:to stop tryingex:The thief gave up when the police officer came. 不受欢迎的unpopular:not popularex:My parent s’favorite music is unpopular with young people.Unit 6心智；头脑mind:what you think withex:Elephants have a very large mind,so they can remember things well.资讯information:knowledgeex:I can get a lot of information from the Net. 感官sense:sight,smell,feeling,taste,and hearingex:Dogs have a good sense of smell.使…困惑to confuse:to make someone not able to understand somethingex:This math question really confuses me.轻拍to tap:to touch gently and quicklyex:I tapped my mom on the shoulder.洞hole:an opening through somethingex:There is a hole in this jeans.信任to trust:to believeex:He never lies,so I trust him.记住to keep in mind:to remembe rex:If you need help,keep me in mind.似乎to seem:to feel or lock likeex:You seem tired,Did you sleep well last night?Unit 7巫医witchdoctor:a doctor who uses magicex:The witchdoctor used his magic to save my mom’life.爱上to fall in love:to begin to lov eex:The prince fell in love with Cinderella as soon as he saw her.部落tribe:a small group of people in a countryex:The Amei tribe lives in Taiwan.法律law:a rule that a government makesex:The law says that you shouldn’t steal.决定to decide:to choose something after thinkin g ex:My sister has decided to live in London.不理会；忽视to ignore:to choose not to care about something or someoneex:He ignored his girlfriend and walked away. 边；边线edge:an end that is longex:He hit his head on the edge of the table.山mountain:a lot of rocks and earth that goes up very highex:Mount Jade is the highest mountain in Taiwan.Unit 9运动场；牧场field:the ground used to grow food orplay gamesex:Let’s play on the soccer field near the school. 公斤kilogram:kgex:My sister is 95 kilograms,but I’m only 40 kilogram.国际的international:from many countrie sex:I want to go to an international summer camp to study English.俄罗斯Russia:a large country north of Chinaex:Russia is the largest country in the world. 巴西Brazil:the largest country in South Americaex:Brazil has the best soccer team in the world. 欧洲Europe:a group os countries northwest of Africe ex:England and France are in Europe.部分part:a piece of the wholeex:Ilike this part of the story.给…提供动力to power:to give power to make a machine workex:This car is powered by sunlight.实验experiment:a test used to learn somethingex:We did an experiment in science class today. 同时at once:at the same timeex:The room was very noisy because all the babies cried at once.棒极了out of this world:very goodex:The dinner was out of this world.Unit 10厨师cook:someone who cooks foodex:He is an excellent cook.有…共同处to have in common:to have something thatis the sameex:Jane and Robert both like to watch movies,but that’s the only thing they have in common. 海地Haiti:a small country near the U.S.A.ex:There are real witchdoctors in Haiti.怪人zombie:a person who dies then is brought back to life againex:There was a scary zombie in the movie.毒poison:something that can kill you if you eat it ex:The witch gave Snow White an apple with poison in it.河豚puffer fish:a kind of fish that gets big and fat when it’s scaredex:Puffer fish look strange.出名的；众所皆知的well-known:a little bit famousex:In our city,this is a well-known noodle restaurant.钱money:what you buy something withex:I don’t have enough money to buy this shirt.无疑的certainly:reallyex:If you study hard,you will certainly pass the exam.Unit 11非常不同的as different as night and day:very muchnot the sameex:He has a brother,but they are as different as night and day.使…远离to keep…away:to make someone not come close ex:It is good to keep children away from the pool. 敌人enemy:someone you don’t like,not a frien dex:Friendly people seldom have many enemies.箭arrow:a long stick with a sharp point at one end ex:He shot an srrow st the rabbit.油oil:ex:She cooks with a lot of oil.观光客；访客visitor:someone who visits a placeex:A lot of visitors came to Taiwan last year. 游客tourist:someone who travels for funex:There are always many tourists in Hualien insummer.外国人foreigner:a person from another country ex:My English teacher is a foreigner.宽广的wide:far acrossex:This box is 50cm wide.栅栏；篱笆fence:ex:John built a fence around the garden。