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中考英语模拟试卷20

中考英语模拟试卷20
中考英语模拟试卷20

xx年“提前批”高中选拔考试英语模拟卷

一、项填空(共15题,计30分)

1.A young woman from the USA went to ______Beijing Zoo with her little son.

A. an

B. a

C. /

D. the

2. The number of the trees in our school is getting ________.

A. more and more

B. larger and larger

C. less and less

D. higher and higher

3. Go along this street, then turn _______the left and you’ll find the post office ____the right.

A. to, on

B. on, to

C. at , by

D. from, at

4. ________ Alice ______Sue forgot about the meeting because they didn’t come yesterday.

A. Neither, nor

B. Both, and

C. Not, but

D. None, or

5. My geography teacher says that _______of the earth _____made up of oceans.

A.two-three, is

B. two-thirds, is

C. second –three, is

D. two-third, is

6. ---Oh, you have made the same mistake again.

--- ________. I’ll be careful in future.

A. So I have

B. So do I

C. So have I

D. So I do.

7. Mr. Smith always has _______to tell us.

A. some good pieces of news

B. some pieces of good news

C. some good piece of news

D. some piece of good news

8. She asked me ___________.

A. which of them I will elect(选举)

B. who of them I will elect

C. which of them I would elect

D. who of them I would elect

9. _______________ from Beijing to New York! You’d better go there by plane.

A. How long way it is

B. What a long way is it

C. How long way is it

D. What a long way it is

10. --- Excuse me. What did you say you would like to do , Miss White?

--- I said I’d better go back to the office. I __________someone this afternoon.

A. would meet

B. met

C. am going to meet

D. was meeting

11. Mrs. Brown, together with her sons, ________for Paris in five days.

A. has left

B. have left

C. is leaving

D. are leaving

12. ---When shall we meet again?

---Make it ________ day you like; it’s all the same to me.

A. one

B. any

C. another

D. some

13. ---Would you mind(介意) my opening the window?

--- _______.

A.No, please don’t

B. Yes, please.

C. I don’t think so

D. I’m afraid it’s windy outside.

14. --- ______________.

--- Thank you, I certainly will.

A. Happy birthday to you

B. Let me help you with your English

C. Don’t forget to post the letter for me

D. Please remember me to your mum

15. You must do as I said, or you’ll kick yourself.

A.踢你自己

B.恨你自己

C. 打你自己

D. 后悔

二、在下列各题第二句中填上适当的词,使句意与所给句子的意思相同或相近。(10%)

16.They don’t often hear the twins sing the song in the school.

_________ of the twins ________ often heard _________ sing the song in the school.

17. Most of these questions were not about his lessons.

Most of these questions _______ _______ ______ _______ _______his lessons.

18. Only Jack can speak French in our school.

_________ ________ Jack can speak French in our school.

19. It’s a long time since we met last.

We haven’t seen each other _______ ________.

20. A heavy traffic stopped us from going to school in time.

_______ _______ the heavy traffic, we were late for school.

三、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据空白处所给单词的首字母,写出各单词的完全形式,使短文语义完整。(20%)

Most American families like to have a vacation in summer. Summer is a good s_______ for vacations. It is often hot during the months of July and August. Students d_________ go to school during these two months.

Some people like to s______ at home during their vacations. They work in the garden, v_____ their friends, read books, or watch television. Many families take their lunch to parks or somewhere f_______ from the city . They like to eat where there are many trees or a nice lake. If they live near the ocean, they often go to the beach. There they can fish, swim or e_______the sun.

Many Americans like to meet people from other c_______like Mexico or Canada. Some people have e_______time and money to travel other countries l_______France, Japan or Argentina. They usually f_________to these countries on planes.

The United States is a very large country. Lots of families t_______by car or by train to see

i______ places in their own country. Some favourite cities to visit are New York, Chicago, Miami, San Francisco and These big cities h_______many famous buildings, theatres, stores and o_______places of interest for tourists. They also travel to places s _________as Florida and Hawaii to enjoy t________.

Certainly not e_______likes to go to busy cities. Some families travel to the mountains

o ______to beautiful valleys or canyons(峡谷). They usually take a camera and return with a lot of nice coloured p_______and slides (幻灯片)of the places they visit. Then they would share (分享) them w_______ their friends.

四、阅读理解(40%)

(A)

How to Make a Kazoo

A kazoo is a simple musical instrument. This is how to make a kazoo.

You will need: a comb(梳子), a pair of scissors, a ruler and a piece of wax paper(

蜡纸).

Step 1 Draw a Step 2 Cut out Step 3 Fold the

seven-centimetre the square you paper in half.

square onto a piece have drawn.

of wax paper

Step 4 Place the comb Step 5 With the comb Step 6 Hum through

inside the folded paper. Inside, hold the paper the paper to make a

up to your lips. sound.

Step 7 Slide the kazoo from side to side as you hum.

41. A kazoo is a type of ____________.

A. wax paper

B. material

C. music

D. musical instrument

42. Steps 1to 7 tell the readers ________.

A. how to make a kazoo

B. which materials and equipment are needed

C. how long it takes to make a kazoo

D. where to buy the materials needed to make a kazoo

43. Which of the following things are needed to complete Step 4?

A. a ruler and a piece of wax paper

B. a comb and a pair of scissors

C. a piece of wax paper and a comb

D. a pair of scissors and a ruler.

44. How many times is the paper folded?

A. Once

B. Twice

C. Three times

D. Four times

45. In which step do you first hear the sound of the kazoo?

A. 4

B. 5

C. 6

D. 7

(B)

46. According to the above passage we can infer(推断) that “21st Century” is______________.

A. a kind of newspaper in Chinese

B. a kind of newspaper in English

C. a name of a middle school

D. a name of a book

47. From the above passage we know______in China use “New Concept”English as their English

textbooks.

A. some middle schools

B. all the middle schools

C. none of the middle schools

D. some middle schools and spare-time vocational training schools.

48. The tickets of the lecture that the “21st Century” offered will be given to those who are

___________.

A. ELT teachers.

B. the “21st Century” readers

C. middle school teachers.

D. ELT teachers and at the same time the “21st Century” readers

49. The persons who are allowed to attend the workshop are ___________.

A. “New Concept English” teacher of middle schools and part-time vocational training schools only

B. all ELT teachers

C. only the “21st Century” readers

D. students of the vocational training schools.

(C)

There are many kinds of animals that live in the forest, such as mice, rabbits, squirrels, owls(猫头鹰)and hawks. Animals in the forest depend on one another for food.

Many small forest animals, such as mice, eat green plants for food, and then they, themselves, are eaten by larger animals. This is called a food chain.

A food chain begins with the sun. The green plants in the forest use the sun’s energy(能源)to make food for themselves. This process, or action, is called photosynthesis(光合作用)。

Forest plants produce flowers and seeds that are eaten by mice and other animals. The mice get their energy from the plants, and the mice become food for a larger animal, such as the hunting hawk(鹰). So, the energy from the sun passes from the plants to the mice to the hawk. A break in any link of this food chain means that some animals may not have enough food to live.

50. Photosynthesis takes place when _______.

https://www.doczj.com/doc/0116133136.html,rger animals eat small animals.

B.green plants use the sun’s energy to make food

C.forest animals eat the food made by green plants

D.the food chain is broken

51. What is the first link in a food chain?

A. The sun

B. The earth

C. Green plants.

D. Forest animals.

52. Animals sometimes cannot find enough food because_____________.

A. it’s cloudy

B. there is very little food in a forest

C. photosynthesis stops

D. there is a break in the food chain

53. What does the food chain show about living things?

A.They depend upon each other.

B. Small animals eat as much as large animals.

C. Plants with flowers are the most important.

D. Plants are more than animals.

54. Which of the living things below fills the missing link in this food chain?

----- ---- ------

A. rabbits

B. mice

C. green plants

D. owls.

(D)

Life today has brought about new problems. One of the biggest problems of every nation is pollution. In America, there are laws to keep the air and water pure and clean. These are new laws and it has taken

much time to clean a polluted river or lake. Now the fish are healthy again and people can enjoy swimming in clean water.

When food is brought from the grocery store to the home, it is packaged in paper, glass, tin, or plastic. Every day a newspaper comes to the home. Americans used to put all these materials in the garbage (垃圾) can which is picked up by a large truck. The truck takes these materials to a garbage dump(垃圾堆)or land fill. The truck dumps the garbage into a large hole and then land is pushed over the garbage until the hole is filled. Then, a new hole must be found.

As the years went by, the garbage increased as the pollutions grew. Scientists suggested that some garage could be used again. They suggested four ideas to businessmen who could make money by recycling or using paper, glass, tin, and plastic again.

Now, a recycling truck comes to each home once a week to pick up materials. American families collect their newspapers in boxes and clean all glass, tin, and plastic. The truck takes them to a factory for recycling.

The newspaper is ground up into very small pieces and made into new paper again. The glass is divided into colours of green, brown, and clear mostly. The glass is crushed(捣,碾)and made into new glass. The tin is cleaned and melted so it can be made into new tin cans. The plastic is melted down so it can be used to make new containers.

Recycling is a way to save the environment from pollution by using many materials again.

55. The food is _______so that we can take it home easily.

A. kept in fridges

B. packaged in paper, glass, tin or plastic

C. put in box, bag

D. kept fresh

56. What did Americas use to do with the garbage?

A. They burned all the garbage.

B. They threw the garbage into the lakes or rivers.

C. They dumped all the garbage into a large hole.

D. They pushed land over the garbage until the hole was full then found another new hole.

57. Which of the following is their answer to the problem of pollution?

A. Burying the garbage into large holes in the ground.

B. Finding new land to fill with garbage.

C. Keeping the air and water pure and clean.

D. Recycling used paper, glass, tins and plastic bags.

58. In this passage the writer suggests that people_____________.

A, use garbage B. not pollute rivers or lakes

C. recycle paper, glass, tin, and plastic

D. both B and C

59. This passage does not tell us that __________.

A. people keep cans for recycling

B. in America, there are new laws to fight pollution

C. air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution

D. the newspaper can be made into new paper again.

60. Which is NOT true?

A. Trucks take old newspapers, used glass, tins and plastic bags to factories for recycling.

B. Old newspapers ground up into very small pieces can be made onto new paper.

C. Tins are crushed and made into new tins.

D. Plastic is make into new containers by being melted down.

五、动词填空:用所给动词的正确形式填空。(10%)

The newspaper is very important in our daily life. Many people begin their day by ________(read) the paper. In this way they learn what _________(go) on in the world. Sometimes, however, they don’t have time to read the news carefully and must be pleased with a quick look at the front page. At other times they may be in such a hurry that they have time only _______(have )a quick look at the headlines(报纸的标题).

There’re newspapers _______(please) every reader. In big cities there are many types with several different editions(版) every day. In some towns there are fewer newspapers and perhaps only one edition each day. In some places the paper_______(print) weekly.

六、短文改错(20%)

请对下面所给短文的每一行做出判断,如该行多一个词,把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉; 如该行缺一个词,在空缺处加一个漏词符号(^),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词; 如该行错一个词,在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词; 如该行没有错,就不要改,在右边横线上画一个勾(√)。每行只有一个错误。

Like most of my schoolmates, I have neither brothers nor 66._____________

sisters ----in any other words, I am an only child. My parents 67._____________

love me dearly of course and will do all they can make sure 68._____________

that I get a good education. They did not want me to do 69. _____________

any work at family; they want me to devote all my time to 70._____________

my studies so that I’ll get good marks in all my subject. We 71._____________

may be one family and live under a same roof, but we do 72._____________

not seem to get much time to talk about together. It looks 73._____________

as if my parents treat me as a visitor and a guest. Do they 74._____________

really understand their own daughter? What things are in other 75._____________

homes, I wonder.

七、写作(20%)

运用所给提示写一篇以“we have only one globe”为名的文章,字数不少于80字。

30% land \ 70% water \ over 6 billion population \ air, soil and water pollution \ trees, cut down \ grass, pulled out \ land, used for building houses \ good land lost \ desert, get larger \ more people, less food \ drought \ floods \ sandstorms

xx年“提前批”高中选拔考试英语

答题卷

一、单项填空(30%)

1.________

2.________

3. _________

4. __________

5. _________

6.________

7.________

8. _________

9. __________ 10. _________

11._______ 12.________ 13. _________ 14. __________ 15. _________

二、句型转换(10%)

16. ______ _______ ________ 17. ________ ________ _______ _______

18. ______ _______ 19. _______ ________ 20._________ _________

三、完形填空(20%)

21.s_______ 22.d________ 23. s_________ 24. v__________ 25. f_________

26.e_______ 27.c________ 28. e_________ 29. l__________ 30. f_________

31.t_______ 32.i________ 33. h_________ 34. o__________ 35. s_________

36.t_______ 37.e________ 38. o_________ 39. p__________ 40. w_________

四、阅读理解(40%)

41._______ 42.________ 43. _________ 44. __________ 45. _________

46._______ 47.________ 48. _________ 49. __________ 50. _________

51._______ 52.________ 53_________ 54. __________ 55. _________

56._______ 57.________ 58. _________ 59. __________ 60. _________

五、动词填空(10%)

61._______ 62.________ 63. _________ 64. __________ 65. _________

六、短文改错(20%)

66. 67.________ 68. _________ 69. __________ 70. _________

71._______ 72.________ 73. _________ 74. __________ 75. ________

七、写作(20%)

xx年“提前批”高中选拔考试英语

参考答案:

一、单项填空:1—5 CBABB 6—10 ABCDC 11—15 CBDDD

二、句型转换:16. Neither…is …to 17. had nothing to do with 18. Nobody but

19. for long 20. Because of

三、完形填空:21. season 22. don’t 23. stay 24. visit 25. far

26. enjoy 27. countries 28. enough 29. like 30. fly

31. travel 32. interesting 33. have 34. other 35. such

36. themselves 37. everyone 38. or 39. pictures 40. with

四、阅读理解:41—45 DACAC46—49 BDDA 50—54 BADAC 55—60 BCDDCC

五、动词填空:61. Reading 62. is going 63. to have 64. to please 65. is printed

六、短文改错:

66. √67. any 删去68. make 前加to 69. did----do 70.. family----home

71. subject---subjects 72. a -----the 73. about 删去74.and ----or 75. What----How

七、例文(仅供参考):

We Have Only One Globe

The globe is the home place for human beings to live on, but we destroying it rather than protecting it. The world population has reached 6 billion. It means the earth is becoming more and more crowded. A lot of trees have been cut down and grass has been pulled out and the deserts become larger. Sand storms strike the land more violently than before, not to mention droughts and floods. It’s really the time for us to do something to stop destroying the earth .

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