下载文档原格式
U 1At Oxford, each college is a corporate body distinct from the university and is governed by its own head and fellows. Most fellows are college instructors called tutors, and the rest are university professors and lecturers. Each college manages its own buildings and property, elects its own fellows, and selects and admits its own undergraduate students. The university provides some libraries, laboratories, and other facilities, but the colleges take primary responsibility for the teaching and well-being of their students.牛津的每个学院都是独立于大学的实体，由该学院的院长和管委会成员负责管理。
大部分管委会成员都被称为“导师”，或学院教师，其余的是大学教授和讲师。
每个学院管理自己的房产和资产，选举自己的管委会，选择和招收自己的本科生。
大学提供一些图书馆、实验室及其他设施，但教学和学生生活主要由各学院负责。
U 2Even a couple of years ago, most job listings on the Internet were in high-tech fields. Today, non-technical jobs —salesclerks, bank tellers, secretaries, for example —are the fastest growing segment of Internet employment opportunities. Most major newspapers and trade publications have online versions of their classified listings, enabling job-seekers to scan for work available across town, in another state, or around the world.就在几年以前，因特网上提供的工作绝大部分还局限于高科技领域。
V ocabulary Unit OneIII.1. artistic2. overcome3. infinite4. plunged5. mission6. campaign7. revived8. distract9. accustomed l0. retreat 11. precaution 12. disastrousIV.1. delighted with2. bore fruit3. kept Clementine company4. rely on5. take refuge6. awaken people to7. pay the price 8. chanced upon; dated from9. tried his hand at 10. fell upon; came to her rescueWord BuildingV.1. broadens the mind2. weakened3. sweeten Diet Coke4. hardens5. strengthen6. deepen your understanding of the course material7. sharpen the kitchen knives 8. reddened9. brighten; quickens 10. lightenedVI.1. lucky2. wealthy3. tasty4. icy5. wavy6. smelly7. sleepy8. noisy (smelly is also plausible!)9. healthy 10. sunnyStructureVII.1. Amazed at the great changes that are taking place in Shanghai, many foreign visitors leave China with a completely new view of our country.2. Startled by the appearance of a mouse, we promptly decided to clean our room.3. Tired of their own cooking, they've decided to go to a restaurant for a change.4. Frightened by the horror film, the little girl was alert to every sound in the house that night.5. Deeply disappointed with the actress's performance, Tom soon switched to another channel.6. Embarrassed about still being in bed at 10 a.m., when my friends came I pretended to be sick with stomachache.VIII.1. So I did2. so did my brother3. So she does4. So they do; so do his classmates5. So am IClozeIX.lonely; overcame; refuge; finally; however; where; delighted; contemplated; entry;campaign; distract; plunged into; After a month; rescue; when; overwhelmingTranslationX.“‘在画画呢!’她大声说道。
大学体验英语2答案（College experience English 2 answer）Unit1PassageAAny person over the age of 18 is eligible to vote. (be eligible to)Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2. Before the beginning of each semester, the application forms of these scholarships will be sent to each student by the school. (the apply for scholarship)A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester.Following the doctor's advice, I decided to give up smoking. (on the advice of)On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.The park is in the middle of the county. (be located in)The park is located right in The center of town.This university provides all the materials and equipment we need. (facilities)The university provides all The materials and facilities we desire.PssageBHe knew in his heart that they would never see each other again. (in one 's heart)He knew in his heart that they would never meet again.After they had agreed to publish his first book, he finally felt he was about to succeed. (on the road to)He finally felt that He was on the road to success after they agreed to publish his first book.He stopped for a sip of water and then went on talking. (resume)He stopped to take a sip of water and then to talk.This big project has kept us too busy to arrange a vacation this year. (engage; so much.The big project engages us so much that we can 't manage to take a holiday this year.Oxygen (oxygen) is the most important of the gas, and water is the most important of the liquid. (just as)Just as water is the most important of liquids, oxygen is the most important of gases.Unit2PassageAThe police are busy filling out various forms about the accident. (the fill out)The policemen are busy filling out forms about The accident.I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car. (the fill up)I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car.If you want to complain, you'd better follow the correct procedure. (follow the procedure)If you want to make a complaint, you'd better follow the correct procedure.But for John's help, we would not have finished the experiment so soon. (without)We couldn't have finished the experiment so soon without John's help.After the storm, people on the shore anxiously searched the lake for the trace of the boat. (scan)After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boatPassageBI can't let anyone come in without ID card, but it's an exception for you. (in one 's case)I'm not supposed to let anyone in without an ID card, but I'll make an exception in your case.He has learned from his failure and won't make the same mistake. (learn a lesson # from)He has learned his lesson from the failure and won't repeat the mistake.I am confident of your ability and believe that you will succeed. (have faith in)I have great faith in your ability - I'm sure you'll succeed.Even if it rains, we will continue the game. (my)Even though it was raining, we still went on with our match.When I woke up, I found myself lying in the hospital bed. (find oneself doing)I woke up to find myself lying on a hospital bed.Unit3PassageAWe need to reduce fuel consumption by reducing vehicles on the road. (consumption)We need to cut down on our fuel consumption by having fewer cars on the road.The rise in electricity bills has increased our burden. (add to)The rise in power costs has added to our burden.You should judge for yourself, and don't always follow your brother. (follow the lead)You should judge by yourself, and not always follow your brother's lead.That hairstyle is very popular this year, but I think it will be out of date next year. (in fashion)That hairstyle is in fashion this year, but I am afraid it will be out of fashion next year.In the pursuit of truth, we are doomed to suffer defeat. (in one 's quest for)We are fated to suffer from many failures in our quest for truth.PassageBI find it more and more difficult to live within my means. (his)I find it increasingly difficult to live within my income.Modern politicians are trying to influence ordinary people in television. (reach out)Modern politicians try to reach out to ordinary people in their TV speeches.3. Students should be helped to adopt a positive attitude towards life. (adopt)Pupils should be helped to adopt a positive attitude to life.I hope the whole class will take part in these discussions. (participate) inEveryone in the class is expected to participate in these discussions.If you sin, you must be punished. (crime)If you commit a crime you must expect to be punished.Unit4PassageAShe waited at the bus stop until the last train arrived. (in)She waited at the bus stop until the last bus came in.If we can help you, just contact us. (contact)If there is any way we can be of assistance, please do not hesitate to contact us.How many ship crew does he need to sail his yacht? (crew)How many crew does he need to sail his yacht?Although her new book is not a good one, I still like it. (not quite as)I enjoyed her new book though it's not quite as good as her last one.I have never met such a kind person. (never before)Never before have I met such a kind person.PassageBThe bus slowed down and stopped to let the passenger get on the bus. (missile down)The bus stopped and stopped to allow The passenger to get on board.Many cars have passed, but none of them are willing to give us a lift. (roll by)Many vehicles rolled by, but no one offered us a ride.Keep off the grass. (get off)Please get off the grass.He went to the market after work as his wife told him. (make one 's way)He made his way to the marketplace right after work, as his wife had asked him to do.Fortunately, Steve didn't break his bone when he fell off his bike. (luckily)Luckily, Steve didn't break any bones when he fell off his bike.Unit5PassageAWe have to put aside our emotions and treat it from a professional standpoint. (from a standpoint)...We have to put aside our emotions and take it from a professional standpoint.The play was very exciting and I was soon immersed in the exciting story. (lose oneself in)The play was so wonderful that I soon lost myself in The excitement of it.She doesn't have any hobbies - unless you watch TV as a hobby. (unless)She hasn't got any hobbies - unless you call watching TV a hobby.He said that he got the information directly from the mayor himself. (first - hand)He said that He had got the information first hand from the Mayor.Since you can't answer the question, we'd better ask someone else. (since)Since you can't answer the question, perhaps we'd better ask someone elsePassageBAs the bus driver braked suddenly, the passengers involuntarily fell forward. (pitch forward)All the passengers pitched forward because the bus driver braked sharply.2. This agreement will break through the barriers to free trade. (break through; obstacle)This agreement will break through the obstacles to free trade.I just put down the call to the taxi and the car came. (soon after)The taxi arrived soon after I rang for it.Whenever I get home in the past, my parents will always wait for me. (no matter)My parents always keep up for me no matter what time I got home.The dialogue between the two companies fell apart because no one was willing to give in. (break down)Talks between the two countries completely broke down because neither of them wanted to give in.Unit6PassageAThat work is difficult to do, but I'd like to have a try. (have a shot)It's a difficult job, but I'd like to have a shot.This is a book about business practice rather than theory. (as opposed to)This is a book about business practice as opposed to theory.Social activities never delay her study. (in the way)Social activities never get in the way of her studies.It was not until 1911 that the first vitamin was discovered. (that) It is not until...It was not until 1911 that the first of the vitamins was identified.It is obvious that natural disasters are the cause of the economic crisis in this country. (crisis)The country's economic crisis has been well under wayPassageBOur marriage is very happy, but we've had a lot of ups and downs. (ups and downs)Our marriage is happy but we've had many ups and downs.Many foreign language teachers often speak too much of themselves in class. (be inclined to)Many teachers of foreign languages are inclined to talk too much themselves in class.The famous actor exercises for an hour every morning to keep fit. (work out)The famous actor keeps fit by working out for an hour every morning.After a long talk with him, her doubts disappeared. (melt away)After a long heart - to - heart talk with question, its ehrs suspicion melted away.We have no vacancy at present, but we are sure to remember your application. (keep in mind)We have no problem, but We'll keep your application in mind.Unit7PassageAHe didn't regret saying it, but he felt he could not express it in this way. (could have done)He did not regret what He had said but felt that He could have expressed it.We'd better wait till the 14th of December. When David had finished his exams, he could go on holiday with us. (will have done)We'd better wait till 14 December. David will have had his exam by then, so he'll be able to go on holiday with us.He is working on a new project which must be finished by the end of the year. (work on)He's working on a new project which has to be finished by the end of the year.They let us use their lab, and in return, we let them share research results. (in return)They are listening to their lab, and in return, we are sharing with them the results of our research.Things like phone calls and phone calls take up most of the secretary's time. (take up)Such things as making and answering telephone calls take up most of the secretary's time.PassageBWhen they sold the house, they went to live with their daughter in Canada. (go off)They sold there house and went off to live in Canada with their daughter.What will you be doing this time next week?-- -work as usual. (will be doing)-- What will you be doing this time next week?I'll be working as usual.Clever and diligent, he soon took over the editor of the magazine. (before long)He was intelligent and hard-working ang before long took over the editing of the magazine.Don't you get annoyed that you have not finished talking before the others hang up? (hang up)Don't you hate it when someone hangs up on you before you finish speaking?To their horror, their roofs were on fire. (to one's horror)The roof of there house caught fire.Unit8PassageAIn order to pursue a healthier diet, people now eat more fish than in the past. (in pursuit of)In pursuit of a healthier diet, people are eating more fish than they used to.We need to have the roof repaired before the bad weather comes. (set in)We need to have the roof.The disease is spreading and all children are at risk of infection. (at risk)The disease is spreading, and all young children are at risk.Information is transmitted from one computer to another through telephone lines.(transmit)The information is transmitted from one computer to another through a telephone line.Jack is a rather good runner. He can win in most cases. (more, than not)He wins more often than not.PassageBIf you delete 50 words, we can put the whole story on one page. (delete)If you delete 50 words, we can put the whole story on one page.The boxing glove with the famous boxer's signature is on display. (bear)On display were boxing gloves which bore the famous boxer's signature.We couldn't figure out how he could have done such a foolish thing. (figure out, the dumb)We can't figure out why he did such a dumb thing.The johnsons are so kind to me that I feel like a member of their family. (feel like)The Johnsons were very kind to me. They made me feel like one of The family.I want to talk to you about the details of the contract. In connection with)They say They want to talk to you in connection with the details of the contract。
Unit 4 Beware of ads!Done with this task. Your current score: 100%Unit 4 testNextDirections: Click on the speaker to the left to start playing the audio recordingsParts I, II and III. They will be played continuously. Once the recording starts playiplease do NOT click on either the speaker icon or the 'Unit Quiz' link in the menuabove. Otherwise, you may lose the chance of hearing the complete recording.Part I ScriptDirections: Listen to the short dialogs, and then choose the correct answersto the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing,there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playingto check your answers.1.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Because short slogans are refreshing.B. Because short slogans can catch busy people's attention.C. Because only short slogans are impressive.D. Because the Coca-Cola company has set a good example.2.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The man asks for some money to buy bread.B. The woman spends a lot of money shopping.C. The woman wants to buy some spring clothes for the man.D. The man is quite angry at the woman not buying him bread.3.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Ads should be made by local people.B. The lipstick ad is more effective in Germany.C. Ads should be adapted for particular places.D. The same ad can be used in various places.4.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. To show how fast one can buy things with the card.B. To show how much he likes the card.C. To express his disagreement with the woman.D. To express his agreement with the woman.5.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. She is a loyal customer to Nokia.B. She is a loyal customer to Ericsson.C. She is easily influenced by advertisements.D. She is a tough consumer.Part II ScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then fill in the blanks with the missing words. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time to write the missing words. Use the second playing to check your answers.W:So, Mr. Smith, you want to increase ridership on the buses.M:W:Certainly we can. First, we mustM:How do you do that?W:Well, we'lltaking the bus. We'll investigateM:Will that work?W:It workswe can see who we can(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)Part III ScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a purpose of advertising?A. To encourage listeners to buy a product.B. To persuade readers to support an organization.C. To encourage readers to get rid of a certain idea.D. To persuade listeners to agree with a certain idea.2. According to the passage, who is most likely to pay for an ad?A. The advertiser.B. An advertising agency.C. The retailer.D. The shop.3. Which of the following is second in importance?A. Local advertising.B. Trade advertising.C. National advertising.D. Professional advertising.4. Which of the following is true of direct mail?A. Mail advertisements go to people with certain characteristics.B. Mail advertisements go to producers rather than professionals.C. Mail advertisements are more effective than TV commercials.D. Mail advertisements are more expensive than other forms ofadvertisements.5. What is the passage mainly talking about?A. The role of advertising in modern society.B. The definition and classification of ads.C. The effects of various types of ads.D. The importance of various types of ads.Part IVDirections: Choose the best answer to each of the following statements.1.Dad, I need some new shoes. My old ones look ______ funny.A. kindB. a kindC. kind ofD. a kind of2.They probably give Yao Ming millions of dollars to wear those shoes. Butif you bought me the shoes, I'd wear them ________.A. nothingB. with nothingC. in nothingD. for nothing3.In the States, advertisers are not allowed ________ young people smokingcigarettes.A. showB. showingC. to showD. to be shown4.Cigarette manufacturers need to keep _______ new customers.A. bringing aboutB. bringing toC. bringing forwardD. bringing in5.Manufacturers often spend large _______ of money on the advertisements.A. volumesB. numbersC. sumsD. dollars6."Don't _____ think about it!" is an expression commonly used in the UnitedStates when a person emphatically denies another person something.A. soB. reallyC. evenD. ever7.It is _____________ for us to specify what kind of people we want.A. too only naturalB. only too naturalC. too natural onlyD. only natural too8.Advertisers keep finding ways _____ the law.A. overB. aboutC. roundD. around9.Our student union should ___________ against smoking on campus.A. make some publicityB. do some publicityC. make some publicationD. do some publication10.We have everything you need. Stereos, video machines, refrigerators,dining room tables. _______; we have it.A. Naming itB. To name itC. You name itD. You put a name on it。
大学英语视听说2secret wishes答案完整版1、96．Let's cross the street from school. There is a park ______ the school. [单选题] *A．far fromB．next toC．atD．opposite(正确答案)2、14．Builders have pulled down many old houses, and they will build a lot of new ________. [单选题] *A．ones (正确答案)B．oneC．the onesD．the one3、_______ travelers come to visit our city every year. [单选题] *A. Hundred ofB. Hundreds of(正确答案)C. Five HundredsD. Five hundred?of4、The beautiful sweater _______ me 30 dollars. [单选题] *A. spentB. paidC. cost(正确答案)D. took5、———Must I return the book you lent me to you now? ——No, you( ）. You can keep it for another few days. [单选题] *A.can’tB. shouldn'tC. mustn'tD. don, t have to(正确答案)6、28．The question is very difficult. ______ can answer it. [单选题] *A．EveryoneB．No one(正确答案)C．SomeoneD．Anyone7、Jack can speak Japanese, and his brother can _______ speak Japanese. [单选题] *A. tooB. also(正确答案)C. eitherD. as well8、I'm sorry I cannot see you immediately. But if you wait, I'll see you_____. [单选题] *A. for a momentB. in a moment(正确答案)C. for the momentD. at the moment9、I usually read English _______ six o’clock _______ six thirty in the morning. [单选题] *A. from;?atB. from; to(正确答案)C. at; atD. at; to10、On Easter children _______ eggs around the house. [单选题] *A. hunt for(正确答案)B. send forC. prepare forD. ask for11、While my mother _______ the supper, my father came back. [单选题] *A. cooksB. is cookingC. was cooking(正确答案)D. has cooked12、I am so excited to receive a _______ from my husband on my birthday. [单选题] *A. present(正确答案)B. percentC. parentD. peace13、At nine yesterday morning, I ______ an English class while they ______ a PE class.（）[单选题] *A. was having; were having(正确答案)B. had; hadC. was having; hadD. had; were having14、82．—Is there a bookshop near here?—Yes. Walk ________ the road for five minutes and you'll see one near a big tree. [单选题] *A．toB．along(正确答案)C．ofD．about15、_____ of the land in this area _____ covered with forest. [单选题] *A. Two-fifth; isB. Two fifth; areC. Two fifths; is(正确答案)D. Two fifths; are16、This kind of banana tastes very _______. [单选题] *A. nice(正确答案)B. wellC. nicelyD. better17、70．Would you like ________，sir? [单选题] *A．something else(正确答案)B．nothing elseC．else somethingD．else anything18、These apples smell _____ and taste ______. [单选题] *A. well; wellB. good; good(正确答案)C. well; goodD. good; well19、The little girl held _____ in her hand. [单选题] *A. five breadsB. five piece of breadsC. five piece of breadD. five pieces of bread(正确答案)20、He always found it hard to satisfy himself. [单选题] *A. 控制B. 满足(正确答案)C. 了解D. 批评21、I don’t know how to improve my English. Can I ask you for some _______? [单选题] *A. answersB. advice(正确答案)C. questionsD. words22、—It’s too noisy outside. I can’t fall asleep.—I can’t, either. We have to ______ new ways to solve the problem.（）[单选题] *A. come up with(正确答案)B. get on withC. make up withD. catch up with23、At last the plane landed at the Beijing Airport safely. [单选题] *A. 平稳地B. 安全地(正确答案)C. 紧急地D. 缓缓地24、_______ clever boy he is! [单选题] *A. What a(正确答案)B. WhatC. HowD. How a25、The secretary was asked to_____of the waste paper on the desk. [单选题] *A.disappearB.dispose(正确答案)C.declareD.got rid26、During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ ameal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes. [单选题] *A. shareB. to share(正确答案)C. having sharedD. shared27、Online shopping _______ very popular now. [单选题] *A. is(正确答案)B. areC. wasD. were28、37．—What will you be ___________?—I'm not sure. Maybe I'll be a doctor like my father. [单选题] *A．right nowB．in the future(正确答案)C．at onceD．at the moment29、For more information, please _______ us as soon as possible. [单选题] *A. confidentB. confidenceC. contact(正确答案)D. concert30、It usually takes him about 15 minutes _______ his bike to school. [单选题] *A. ridesB. ridingC. rideD. to ride(正确答案)。
大学英语视听说第二册答案第一单元II. Listening Skills1.B2.B3.D4.C5.AIII. Listening In1.F2.T3.F4.T5.F1. beautiful and clear2. blend well3. sister4. worry too much5. more important(1) loud (2) strong (3) bad (4) happy (5) last (6) whole (7) Else (8) along (9) love (10) me1.D2.A3.B4.C5.C(1) 1756 (2) 1761 (3) 1770 (4) 14 (5) 1781 (6) 1788 (7) 1791 (8) 35 (9) 600V. Let’s Talk(1) teacher at a kindergarten (2) Good Morning to All (3) Happy Birthday to You (4) Happy Birthday to You (5) Good Morning to All1. Mildred had musical talent, while Pattyhad knowledge of kindergarten education.2. He published the song without the sisters' permission, and added a second part.3. It made the song popular.4. She proved that she and her sister owned the song.1.F2.F3.T4.T5.F(1) special (2) joke (3) talent (4) proud (5) loud (6) joy (7) honesty (8) dancer (9) talk (10) wondered (11) capture (12) fan第二单元II. Listening Skills1. A2.D3.B4.C5.BIII. Listening In(1) crazy (2) book (3) 7 (4) Book 5 (5) the trailer (6) scary (7) the writing (8) in blood1.D2.C3.D4.A5.BWhen he was looking at the audience andhis studies (17) forget1.T2.F3.F4.T5.F2-2 No. The commercial of a camera and some photos attracted John, and he decided to buy the camera instead of the TV.1. A2.D3.B4.C5.C3-2 The Pepsi commercial seems to be more effective.It shows a kid choosing Pepsi over a basketball star. Onthe other hand, the Coke commercial merely showsthat one can exchange Coke for a towel from a footballstar.V. Let’s Talk(1) friendly employee (2) change the wording (3) unfriendly people (4) a friendly employee (5) food for its staff (6) director (7) remove the word "friendly" (8) not (9) that word (10) ridiculous (11) natural (12) specify (13) wanted (14) the center (15) a little over the top (16) certain words (17) motivated, enthusiastic (18) guidelines (19) personality characteristics (20) thedispute (21) the local judges (22) final decision (23) member (24) staff (25) over-enthusiasticVI. Furthering Listening and Speaking(1) banned tobacco ads completely (2) show young people smoking cigarettes (3) finding ways around the law (4) bringing in new customers (5) old ones (6) dying (7) lung cancer (8) publicity against smoking on campus1.F2.F3.T4.F5.T1.A2.C3.B4.D5.D第五单元II. Listening Skills1. A2. B3.B4.D5.C(1) allowed (2) theater (3) a ticket (4) well-trained (5) intelligent (6) human (7) any problem (8) leave the theatre (9) any other dog (10) seen (11) go in (12) almost empty2-2 D1.C2.D3.B4.C5.A3-2 Seeing frozen chickens in the freezer,he thought they had misbehaved and been put there to freeze to death.V. Let’s Talk(1) butcher's shop (2) chops (3) barked (4) worst (5) barked (6) the finest (7) the money (8) own (9) followed (10) an apartment house (11) the third floor (12) scratched (13) door (14) yelledat (15) stop (16) smartest (17) lamb chops (18) looked at (19) forgotten his keyVI. Furthering Listening and Speaking(1) birthday (2) licked her hand (3) after (4) read (5) owners (6) interview (7) warn (8) attack (9) something to do with (10) smell (11) foretell (12) a chicken1.T2.F3.F4.T5.F1.D2.C3.B4.A5.D第六单元II. Listening Skills1.D2.BIII. Listening In(1) looks funny (2) looks fine to her (3) out of fashion (4) went out (5) looks good on her (6) out-dated (7) following the fashion (8) no wonder1. F2.F3.T4.T5.F(1) fashionable clothes (2) trends (3) is copied (4) the center (5) are guarded (6) the public (7) buy and copy (8) July (9) in great numbers (10) a high price (11) a starting point (12) adapt(1) customers (2) top fashion models (3) a part of the brain (4) Kimi (5) future models1.D2.B3.A4. D5.CV. Let’s Talk1.D2.D3.A4.C5.BVI. Furthering Listening and Speaking(1) new clothes (2) disagrees (3) has a lot of clothes (4) pay for the university tuition (5) needs clothes in fashion (6) come from the middle ages (7) a part-time job (8) buy new clothes1.T2.F3.T4.F5.F(1) nervous (2) afraid (3) first time (4) locker (5) blanket (6) come out (7) wore第七单元II. Listening Skills1.B2.A3.A4.D5.BIII. Listening In(1) a banker (2) a loan (3) saving (4) save (5) spend (6) a mortgage (7) property (8) Property values (9) risen by 30 percent1. A2.B3.D4.C5.C2-2 Richard was worse. Tom did not pay his bill, while Richard not only refused to pay his bill, but also asked for change.1.T2.T3.F4.F5.F3-2 First, there will be greater demand for goods andservices. Then the prices of those goods and serviceswill be raised. Thus, a new problem, namely inflationreplaces the recession.V. Let’s Talk(1) more than (2) money (3) casket (4) promise (5) in the casket (6) sitting (7) black (8) next to (9) close (10) a box (11) locked (12) away (13) foolish (14) all that money (15) a Christian (16) on her word (17) put the money (18) a checkVI. Furthering Listening and Speaking(1) the beggar (2) as if (3) help (4) careful with (5)a job (6) people (7) a hard time (8) waste (9) share(10) good luck1.T2.F3.F4.T5.T1.D2.C3.B4. D5.A第八单元II. Listening Skills(1) First (2) not only (3) but also (4) Also (5) Instead (6) More importantly (7) though (8) Moreover (9) In fact (10) Last but not least (11) for exampleIII. Listening In1.F2.T3.F4.T5.F1 B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.C(1) his bicycle (2) of sand (3) suspicious (4) empties (5) analyzed (6) nothing (7) ride (8) the border (9) week (10) thorough examination (11) unusual (12) happens (13) appears (14) between (15) smuggling (16) Bicycles 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.D3-2 Blake Smith. He claimed to have been outdoors all morning, painting the porch ceiling, but his jeans were clean. A logical explanation for this contradiction is that Blake went inside toward the end of his painting job, changed his clothes, then came out again to finish. Whywould he do that? His original shirt and trousers were covered in blood-- Pete's blood.V. Let’s Talk(5), (6), (3), (7), (8), (2), (4), (1).VI. Furthering Listening and Speaking(1) everyone (2) freeze (3) tall (4) long coat (5) shorter (6) red jacket (7) his gun (8) the clerk (9) open (10) the rest of the people (11) key (12) safe (13) calm (14) customers (15) a medal1.B2.C3.A4.D5.A1. C2.D3. A4.B5.AJulie Becker. She was one of the first to arrive. She also claimed neverto have gone outside. And yet, when she went to get her coat, it was righton top of the crowded coat rack. So, probably, in the middle of the party, Julie went to the hall, put on her coat, took the vase, rushed outside, hid the vase somewhere before she came back. She put her coat on the rack-- on top of the rack this time.第九单元II. Listening Skills(1) 4 (2) the pilot (3) 32 (4) 68 (5) Swiss (6) crashing into (7) at least three people (8) dozens more (9) a big hole (10) danger (11) collapse (12) 5:48 (13)eighteen minutes (14) evidence (15) terrorismIII. Listening In1.T2.F3.T4.F5.F(1) Four (2) the smartest man (3) a lawyer (4) a girl (5) pilot (6) crash (7) two parachutes (8) benefit the world most (9) get(10) 1 (11) had led (12) life (13) starting (14) one parachute1.B2.C1.D2.A3.B4.C5.C3-2 His mother always drove through red lights, and she might now be driving through this red light from the other side.V. Let’s Talk(1) pulls over (2) driver's license (3) lost (4) drunk driving (5) officer (6) registration papers (7) own (8) killed the owner (9) the driver (10) shocked (11) driver (12) the trunk (13) does not (14) backup (15) horrified(16) chief (17) open the trunk (18) papers (19) driver's license (20) evidence (21) produces/hands over (22) innocence (23) chief (24) officer (25) a license (26) stole (27) killed the owner (28) puzzled (29) driver (30) bets (31) officer (32) speeding (33) tooVI. Furthering Listening and Speaking(1) emergence 911 (2) broken down (3) going into labor (4) southbound lane (5) the tunnel (6) Mike (7) an ambulance (8) sent (9) the operator (10) calm and warm (11) a boy 1.A 2. C 3.C 4. B 5. D1. T 2F 3 F 4 T 5. F第十单元II. Listening Skills(1) training programs(2) watch(3) take off(4) representative(5) explain(6) sit(7) stays on the ground(8) short flight(9) time(10) increase(11) another cityIII. Listening In(1) camping(2) the weekend(3) planning to go(4) go up into the mountains(5) climbing(6) the most beautiful(7) seen(8) drive(9) tight shut(10) scared stiff(11) wonderful views(12) the foot of the mountain(13) skip the climbing(14) camp(15) cook and clean up(16) fun(17) overcome her fear of heightsT F F T FA carpenter. He told Steven to cut the legs off the bed, and then Steven was sure that nobody was sleeping under his bed.C D B A A(1) fear(2) loves(3) broken(4) confident(5) ashamed ofV. Let’s Talk(1) an examination(2) the basement(3) shopping(4) steps(5) floor above(6) frightened(7) come in(8) open(9) toy gun(10) cupboard(11) upstairs(12) George, take the dog and go outside.(13) lights(14) have heard(15) the window(16) he came in(17) her parents(18) dial the numberVI. Furthering Listening and Speaking(1) prize(2) software competition(3) a trip to(4) turns(5) goes pale(6) breaks into a cold sweat(7) some medicines(8) the doctor(9) cause(10) a lot of troubleA C DB AT T F F T。
Unit 5 Does your best friend have four legs?Done with this task. Your current score: 97%Unit 5 testNextDirections: Click on the speaker to the left to start playing the audio recordingfor Parts I, II and III. They will be played continuously. Once the recordingstarts playing, please do NOT click on either the speaker icon or the 'Unit Quiz'link in the menu bar above. Otherwise, you may lose the chance of hearing thecomplete recording.Part I ScriptDirections: Listen to the short dialogs, and then choose the correct answersto the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing,there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the secondplaying to check your answers.1.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. His parents wanted him to learn to be responsible.B. His parents believed it was good for his health.C. His parents hoped he would not be lonely.D. His parents loved animals.2.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. She saw her uncle riding a horse many times when she was young.B. She once worked at stables.C. Her uncle gave her a horse as a birthday present once.D. Her uncle worked at the local stables.3.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Dogs.B. Rabbits.C. Cats.D. Turtles.4.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. She is all for it.B. She is completely against it.C. She is willing to accept a dog, but on certain conditions.D. She needs only a dog that can do a lot of hard work.5.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The woman disagrees with keeping animals in zoos.B. The man thinks animals in zoos lose their freedom totally.C. The woman thinks animals in zoos are well-fed.D. The man disagrees with keeping animals in zoos.Part II ScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then fill in the blanks with the missing words. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time to write the missing words. Use the second playing to check your answers.M:So, 河马) you've beenreading?W:Fabulous! I've learned that hippos are not the clumsy animals asM:Is it true that they sweat blood?W:No. Hippos' skin produces a red oil whichsunburn and infections.M:Cool! Hey, why do hippos yawn (打哈欠)W:They're not yawning; they'reshowing them their teeth.M:Hippos must be lazy,W:Yeah, but that doesn't meango out and eat at night.M:Probably they can't run fast, so it's probably safer for them toeat in the dark toW:No! Hippos are very fast. They'reM:I know! I've seen them run through the waterW:Right! In fact, the name "hippopotamus" means "river horse" (11)Your answer Correct answer(1) how's how's/how is(2) they seem to be they seem to be(3) protects them from protects them from(4) all the time all the time(5) scaring away scaring away(6) though though(7) they're lazy/they are lazy they're lazy/they are lazy(8) avoid being seen avoid being seen(9) much faster much faster(10) like horses like horses(11) in Greek in GreekPart III ScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1.Why is the cat called Bo?A. The cat is named after a clown called Bo.B. The cat is named after a singer called Bo.C. A jazz composer called Bo gave the cat the name.D. A magician called Bo gave the cat the name.2.Why does the woman call her cat a bad boy?A. He lives in the countryside.B. He runs out in the fields.C. He catches various kinds of animals.D. He attacks a vet.3.Why was the woman concerned about the cat one day?A. He killed too many animals.B. He was run over by a car.C. He jumped down from too high a place.D. He could not walk steadily.4.What happened at the vet's clinic?A. The cat attacked the vet.B. The cat ran away from the vet's.C. The vet gave the cat a thorough checkup.D. The vet gave the cat a shot.5.Why was the cat limping?A. He got hurt in a traffic accident.B. He fell out of a window.C. He wanted attention and love.D. He was feeling playful.Part IVDirections: Choose the best answer to each of the following statements.1.The husband went upstairs to chase the cat __________.A. outB. go outC. come outD. get out2.Nothing worked. Finally, John got __________ and he yelled at theparrot.A. fed upB. fed up withC. fed offD. fed off with3.My dog is __________ well trained __________ he's almost human.A. so...soB. such...thatC. so...thatD. as...as4.The dog licked her hand and wagged its tail, and she ________.A. hookedB. was hookedC. hooksD. was hooking5.It has something to do with the dog's __________. It's very keen.A. feeling of smellB. smell feelingC. sense of smellD. smell sense6.The dog finally fixed his eyes on the lamb chops and barked,__________ that he wanted to buy some.A. showedB. shownC. being shownD. showing7.The smart animal surely doesn't __________ this kind of treatment.A. reserveB. deserveC. preserveD. observe8.Your dog will have to __________, or you will have to leave thecinema.A. behaveB. behave himC. behave himselfD. be behaved9.I find it relaxing to sit down and watch tropical fish at the end of a________ day.A. tiringB. tiredC. tiresomeD. tireless10.The parrot apologized, "I believe I may have _______ you with my rudelanguage. I'm truly sorry."A. offended atB. offended toC. offended againstD. offended。
大学体验英语听说教程2答案【篇一：unit 2 answers and scripts大学体验英语听说教程4答案及原文】class=txt>warm upanswers1. forgiveness2. integrity; fashionable3. ungrateful; inability4. honesty5. patience ; tolerance; perseverance6. flexibility; essential7. compassionoral preview1. everybody cheats; nobody’s playing the game.2. cheating is something that should be frowned on and young people discouraged from doing.3. a climate of mistrust surrounds everyone.listening task 1answersfirst listening1. the 3 answers are all correctsecond listening1. footballers will do anything for a free -kick or a penalty shot.2. the 3 answers are all correctscripteverybody cheats. whether it’s the taxi driver who tricks a visitor and takes himthe long way round, or the shop assistant who doesn’t give the correct change, or the police officer who accepts a bribe –everybody’s at it. cheats in the news include the scientist whose research was based on fake data, the game show contestant who collaborated with a friend in the audience to win a million pounds, and the doctor who forged his qualifications and wasn’t really a doctor at all. everybody cheats; nobody’s playing the game.is cheating acceptable, a natural way of surviving and being successful? or is it something that should be frowned on, and young people discouraged from doing? if it’s the latter, how can we explain to children why so many bend the rules?take sport for example. the pinnacle of football, the world cup, was rife with cheating. whether pretending to be hurt or denying a handball, footballers will do anything for a free-kick or a penalty shot. french player hey denied cheating to win the free-kick which led to his side’s second goal in their 3-1 victory over spain. whatever the nationality th ere’s one common strategy: the player rolls over holding his leg, ankle or head seeming to be in great pain. as a result a yellow card orfree-kick is given for the foul and then, a few seconds later, the player is up and about as if nothing had happened!of course it’s not just the footballers. in 1998 the tour of france, the world’s greatest cycling event, was hit by a drug-taking scandal. forty bottles of drugs found with a team triggered a massive investigation that almost caused the cycling tour tobe abandoned. one rider was banned for nine months.listening task 2answersfirst listening1. the 3 answers are all correctsecond listening1. the 3 answers are all correctscripta climate of mistrust surrounds everyone.in the field of busin ess, eon, america’s seventh largest company, could serve as an unfortunate example. its collapse in 2001 caused thousands of people to lose their jobs and life savings. the company had fooled investors into believing itwas healthier than it really was. one boss now faces the rest of life in prison.meanwhile companies around the world are losing billions of dollars to the counterfeit trade. from cut-price cds and dvds to sportswear and cosmetics, cheap fake products are everywhere. it has become socially acceptable to buy fake gucci bags and illegal copies of films. if parents are doing this, their children will follow.so perhaps it’s not surprising that around the world more pupils than ever are caught cheating during exams. in onecase keys to exam papers were put up for sale on the internet. in another, widespread cheating took place by pupils using their mobile phones to receive texted answers. in a third case,pupils admitted to candidate substitution. they blame the pressure put on them to do well i n exams. it doesn’t help that their role models are also cheats. surely we can’t complain when we’re setting such a bad example.real world listeninganswerprepare1. george lied to his father.get the main idea1 c ;2 d;3 a;4 b;5 e;【篇二：大学体验英语听说教程第二册1】communication strategywhen you introduce yourself or someone else, add some details. e.g. “this is bo. she’s an exchange student.”“hi, i’m andrew. i’m from wales.”warm up — listen and match the parts of the conversations___ 1. hello, my name is elizabeth. i’m amy’s friend.___ 2. this is my friend taka. he’s an exchange student from japan.___ 3. i’d like to introduce our new director, andrea williams. she’s be en with thecompany for twelve years.___ 4. you’ve met jane before, right?she works at the bank.___ 5. mom, dad, i’d like you to meetsheila howard, my new roommate.___ 6. this is my husband, john. he’s a professor at the college. ___ 7. bob, this is tulla. she’s visiting from finland.___ 8. hello, i’m sam. i’ll be your tour guide today.pair work oral practicesituation 1you introduce your best friend to your classmate who actually knows him / her. situation 2your boss introduces you and calls you the wrong name.situation 3you see a man walking toward you. you know you’ve been introduced before but cannot remember his name.situation 4while on the subway, you see someone reading a book you are interested in. listening tasklook at the pictures. where are the people?which introductions do the speakers use? check the introductions.( ) “this is ...”( ) “hello, i’m ...”( ) “meet my good friend ...”( ) “have you met ...”( ) “hi! my name is ...”( ) “hi, i’m ...”oral practicehow do you respond to the following?1. a. morning, miss! may i have your name?b. _____________________________.2. a. dr. rogers. this is mr. peter young from the states.b. ______________________________.3. a. excuse me, jane. could you tell us more about yourself?b. ___________________.4. a. sorry, i have to go for a meeting now.nice meeting you.b. _______________________.real world listeningprepare — guesslook at the picture. jean, alicia, and robert are all students at the same college. what do you think their relationships are? check your guesses. now listen and check. alicia and jean are friends.alicia and jean are sisters.jean is interested in robert.jean just broke up with robert.robert is interested in alicia.robert and alicia are already friends.listen and check — get the main ideaswrite t (true), f (false), or ? (i don’t know) for each statement. part 1___ robert has seen jean before but hasn’tactuallymet her.___ jean and robert were in the samespanish class.___ robert is interested in jean.___ alicia introduces jean to robert.___ alicia will teach robert spanish.part ii___ robert doesn’t like spanish.___ robert doesn’t like alicia.___ robert likes a girl from spain.___ robert is going to live in spain.___ alicia wants to teach robert spanish.listen and answer the following questions.1.does jean know robert?2.why does robert always sit in the back row?3.who is alicia?4.what does robert ask alicia to do?5.why does robert want to learn spanish?ideasdo you think robert and alicia are interested in each other? why or why not? do you think alicia will continue to teach robert? why or why not? get to know your classmates!interaction linkwrite information about yourself in the chart below.then walk around your class and introduce yourself to your classmates. ask questions. find three people you have something in common with. write their names in the chart.【篇三：大学体验英语听说教程2(第二版)听力原文(最后两题)】g ＆ speakinglevel 04unit 1 introductions“you’ll really like him.” alice: look, there he is. jean: who? alice: robert, the guy i’ve been telling you about. jean: oh. the guy you’re going out with? alice: i wish. the guy i want to go out with.jean: oh, he’s really handsome. um, let’s go talk to him.alice: oh, ok. i’ll introduce you. i think you’ll really like him. hi, robert. robert: oh, hi. alice: have you met my friend, jean? robert: hey, jean. i think we’ve met before. jean: we have? where? robert: last december, at sam’s party.jean: oh, sam.robert: oh? aren’t you going out with him anymore? jean: no, we broke up a couple of mouths ago.robert: oh—oh, really?unit 2 personality “what do you like about him?” sheri: hey, i went out with the neatest guy over the weekend!jeremy: yeah, what’s he like?tall?handsome?sheri: not really. jeremy: dress nice? drive a nice car? sheri:not especially. jeremy: then he must be buff. does he work out a lot?sheri: no—but he has a nice smile—dimples. i like dimples. he’s kind of cute. jeremy: and that’s what you like about him? sheri: no, it’s more than that. he’s sensitive. jeremy: sensitive? how can you tell? sheri: well, we went to this really romantic movie, and there was this really sad part, and, and he—cried.jeremy: he cried?sheri: yeah, he just cried and he didn’t try to hide it or anything. it was so sweet.jeremy: oh—you like that, huh? well, i cry at movies, too!unit 3 home “the view is great.”sean: this is sean mccain, live with julie morris, from gemini one, the internatonal space station. julie, can you hear me?julie: yes, i can hear you. sean: julie, can you tell us, what is it like living on the gemini one?julie: the gemini one is wonderful. it’s not so different from living on earth,really. we have jobs, friends, entertainment, natural beauty.and we have all the modern conveniences that you have on earth.sean: what modern conveniences?julie: well, we have movie theaters, game centers, music clubs, shops, restaurants— sean: how about food? how do you get your food? julie: i go shopping, just like everyone on earth.you can get any type of foodhere. sean: is food expensive?julie: some of it is. the stuff that’s imported from earth is very expensive. like a banana from earth can cost $100. but most food is really cheap. sean: do you miss getting away to the countryside or the mountains? don’t you miss nature? julie: well, we have lots of nature up here. i can go hiking and mountain biking, riding in the hills, take a swim in a beautifullake. it’s really beautiful up here. sean: how do people get around up there?julie: oh, just like we do down there. we have electric cars and trains, but notairplanes. sean: what do you like most about living in the space station?julie: well, the air is clean. there’s no pollution, and it’s easy to get around. it’s really an ideal world. sean: and what do youlike least?julie: well, it’s kind of expensive to fly home to earth to see my parents for theholidays.unit 4 technology “how does it work?” cindy: what the heck is that?dave: it’s a thai magazine. cindy: thai? you can read thai? dave: well, a little. cindy: how?dave: i went to thailand last summer and i lived with a thai friend and his family. i had such a great experience i want togo back. cindy: why? what was your experience like?dave: well, i started to learn some thai— and practiced talking with peopleand ordering in restaurants and everybody was so nice— you know, thailand is called the land of the smiles— they even smiled when i made a mistake speaking the language. the people were beautiful.everything was beautiful. it changed my life.cindy: but i’ve always heard that thai was impossible to learn. dave: maybe for some people but not for me. i mean it is totally different fromenglish. the writing system is different, they use different tones, everything is different, but i really want to learn it. i want to understand more when i go back.cindy: i wish i felt that way about learning french. maybe i should study another language.dave: no, cindy, it’s not the language. you’ve just got to get into it.unit 5 nationalities “all around the world”steve: i can’t believe these people. i can’t believe what they do. trish: calm down, steve. what are you talking about? what is it this time? steve: look at this. i just bought a donut. i’m so sic kof the clerk wrapping each pastry individually, then taping the bags shut, then putting those bags in another bag, folding it down, and then taping that bag shut. i can’t take it anymore. it’s crazy and it’s bad for the environment. trish: how long have you been living here? don’t you know that’s the way it is? steve: i just want them to stick ‘emin a napkin for me, so i can eat while i’m walking to class.trish: there you go again. don’t you know it’s rude to eat while you walk? steve: i’m so tired of this place. i don’t have time to sit down and eat. people。
一、选词填空。
1.The group elected(选举) one of its members to be their spokesperson.2.Wage increases are being kept to a minimum(最小量) in many companiesbecause of the economic depression.3.The engineering profession now has many distinct(分开的) branches.4.Now that you are 13 you should have more sense of responsibility(责任).5.Students usually pursue(从事) one or more of the subjects，which theyhave studied at“A”level，such as Art，Drama，English，Music，etc.6.We need to make sure that we exploit(利用) our resources as fully aspossible.7.Congress is considering measures to restrict(限制) the sale ofcigarettes.8.College courses should be designed to equip(使具备)student withknowledge and skills to help them survive in modern society.9.The local government granted(授予) $1.1 million so that the old theatrecould be taken down and rebuilt.10.For his achievement in the medical field, the Mayor awarded(授予) hima medal of merit.11.I am absolutely sure that this dress is a cheaper version(版本)of12.The bookshelves were crowded with books and scientific publications(出版物).13.If you want to open a file click(点击) twice on the icon for it.14.To their disappointment，the thieves were spotted(发现)by the policeat the moment they were entering the bank .15.During World War II, many refugees (难民) fled to the United States.16.They have update a lot of entries (条目) in the most recent editionof the dictionary.17.Despite financial(财政) difficulties ，they did not find the life inLondon unpleasant.18.After a lot of part-time jobs，John finally got a full-time (全职的)position.19.In your report，you should give a detailed(详细的) description of thewhole incident.panies publish annual (年度的) reports to inform the public aboutthe previous year’s activities.21. Company loyalty made him turn down many attractive (吸引人的) offers.ler’s fascination(着迷) with medieval art dates from herchildhood.23.His statement (声明) that he had nothing to do with the affair wasgreeted with some suspicion.24.There are good novelists ，despite (不管) the terrible flood of badnovels and poor work.25.The shops are well stocked with food，clothing and other consumer items (件).26.Something is worrying me，but I can’t define (表露) exactly what it is.27.She had a clear image (形象) of how she would look in twenty yea rs’ time.28.The agency is more concerned (关注) with making arty ads than understanding its clients.29.The dead soldier was identified only by his uniform and personal belongings (财物).30.Food and clothing are the bare necessities (必需品) of life.31.The driver gave a signal (信号) that he was going to turn right.32.It was reported that 41 people were killed in a plane crash (坠毁) in Himalayas last week.33.The ship‘s captain radioed that it was in distress (危险).34.The skaters moved over the ice with a smooth， effortless grace (优雅自然)35.The bomb was taken away and the soldiers exploded (引爆) it at a safe distance from the houses.36.They were on their way to the Union Canal when their car was involved in a collision (碰撞) with a truck.37.The Central Bank lowered (降低) interest rates by 2 percent.38.He beamed (面露) a cheerful welcome as he opened the door for the distinguished guest.39.He used to scatter(分散) his toys all over the floor and I had to pick them up.40.The destruction (毁灭) of the world’s forests c oncerns everyone in some way.41. The economy in that country was sinking (陷入) deeper and deeper into crisis.42.My father was a historian and his specially (专业) was the history of Germany.43.They decided to close the museum purely (纯粹的) and simply because it cost too much to run.44.The local government has decided on new measures to discourage (劝阻) car use in support of public transportation.45.It’s pretty unlikely(不可能) that they’ll turn up now，it’s nearly ten o’clock.46.The interchange of ideas aids an understanding of group dynamics (动力).47.She says it’s a good film and recommends，it to all her friends，though she hasn’t actually (实际上) seen it.48.Stop shouting and let’s discuss this reasonably (适当的).49.People now have perceived(理解，领悟到) that green issues are important to our future.50.Kathy and Eric run this small hotel as a “extended(扩展的) home”，which should give you a good idea of the atmosphere of warmth and hospitality there.51.The audience cheered and clapped (鼓掌) enthusiastically as curtain came down.52.Tom expects to defend (卫冕) her title successfully in the next Olympics.53.Would you quit(离开) your job if you inherited lots of money from your parents.54.Jack has spent years in the development and perfection (完美) of his wine-making techniques.55.As an advanced journalist, she has interviewed (采访) celebrities and political leaders on her radio program for over 25 years.56.According to a survey(调查) of 1000 city residents，garbage collection is the city service people like most.57.The report managed to get a exclusive (独家报道) interview with the Prime Minister.58.We’ve had to build some cupboards to give us more storage (保存) space.59.“I’ve always found German cars very reliable，”he observed (评论) in the newspaper column.60.A team of sports journalists was sent to Germany to cover (报道) the 2006 World Cup.61.You have to be a born optimist (乐观) to be able to do this hard job and not despair.62.Economic reconstruction (重建) in the country must begin with the recovering of agricultural production.63.Her speech failed to sway (改变) her colleagues into supporting the plan.64.Jack never allowed himself to be bullied into doing anything that went against principles (原则).65.I felt disgusted and wondered how I could ever have been so gross (不雅).66.The director insisted that the conditions of the contract should be fulfill (完成) exactly.67.Trade Union representatives are chosen by elections (选举)，All the members have a vote.68.The doctor who performed the surgery (外科手术) gave Aikman 85% chance of full recovery by September.69.Mother was a pillar(支柱) of strength to us when our situation seemed hopeless.70.The students complained about the rigid(严格的) rules and regulations at the school.71.The reason I didn’t do well in my exams was that I just didn’t They decided have adequate (令人满意的) time to prepare.72. It is vitally (极其) important that we get extra funding for the project.73. Ms. Robbins was caught delivering a copy of a confidential document (文件) to a newspaper reporter.74.The quick distribution(传播) of the virus caused great damage to the network system across the country.75.Traffic noise，pollution，huge concrete building – how can people survive in a(n) urban (城市) area!76.The film has identified 60 potential (潜在的) customers at home and abroad.77.I’ve had continual (连续不断的) problems with this car ever since I bought it!78.A computer virus may hide in a computer’s memory，calling up and infecting (感染) each of the machine’s data files in turn.79.He says he’ll stop supplies getting in，but it’s j ust an empty threat (威胁) because there are many other suppliers.80.A(n) updated (更新的) version of the software will be available within six months.81.She is now concentrating on a career(事业)as a fashion designer.82.When I went for my first interview(面试)for this job I arrived extremely early.83.Police insisted that Michael did not follow the correct procedure(步骤)in applying for a visa.84.We organized a exhibit(展览)of recent books upon constant requests from the readers.85.The newspaper publishes a profile(个人信息)of a leading sportsman every week.86.You will spend lots on clothes if you always follow the fashion(时尚).87.We were very sympathetic with the sufferings of the flood victims(受灾者).88.They are going to make an important decision that will affect(影响)the company’s future.89.The essential means(方法)of transport for the islanders remained the rowboat.90.The consumption(消费)of beer did not go down when the tax on it was raised.91.The crew(全体机务人员)are paid to do all the work on the ship.92.You’d be a foo l not to embrace(将要去)an opportunity as good as that.93.The horse reared(急剧拉高)up it heard the gun shot.94.The general election，originally scheduled(时间定于)for 29th September，is to be postponed until December.95.The flower show was graced(优美)by the presence of the Queen.96.Rebecca was，without question，the most capable(有能力的)technician on the team.97.The company claims(声称)that their product “makes you thin without dieting”.98.Your teacher can give you guidance(指导)on choosing a career and writing a job application.99.The situation made it more difficult for management to motivate(开发)workers.100.His books have sold in the thousands , but from a literary standpoint(立足点)they aren’t really very good.101.I have the hateful(厌烦的)duty of telling Mrs. Jones that her son has been killed102.The report strongly criticizes(批判)the police for filing to deal with the problem.103.The Capital at Washington is where Conference(国会)meets.104.Violence is the cancer(毒瘤)of modern society.105．Poor Jim！In order to pay his debts , he’s been working tremendously(极其)hard.106.We encounter(遭遇) a serious setback when two members of the expedition were injured.107.Many forms of cancer can be cured if detected (发现) early. 108.The US Open will be transmitted (传播) live via satellite.109.Great effort have been made by the local authority to combat pirated(盗用的)video tapes.110.The hurricane Katrina inflicted(使遭受)widespread damage on people in New Orleans二、短语填空1.The organization provides information on health issues to the public at large(整个)2.On the basis of(依据)what the Minister says，we will learn whether theG overnment’s thinking has advanced.3. I’d like to say a word or two in support of(支持) his proposal.4.In response to your advertisement in the Bedfordshire Reporter，I am writing to apply for(申请)the post of secretary.5.Our company is aiming at(致力于)50% increase in production this year.6.Marta combed through(彻底搜查)a box of old photographs，looking for the baby’s portrait.7.The cost of the house may be lower than we first thought ; but in any case(不管怎样)it will still be beyond our reach.8.The struggle between the drug company and the Government over prices finally ended in(以….结束)a satisfactory settlement.9.He was said to have been bright at school and most certainly bound for(准备到…的) University.10.As soon as I was on board(在船上)I began to have second thoughts about leaving.11.She took a deep interest in(对…及感兴趣) politics while she was stilla college student，and was elected to the lower parliament at the age of 40.12.Alone in London，without friends，work，or money，Shelley fell into(陷入)despair.13.There was an attempt to sign up(报名参加)more men for the police force，but not many did.14. The idea sounds fine，but we still need to try it out (试验)in practice.15.She started working on an engineering degree but dropped out of (退出)college after only a year.16.If you’re going swimming tomorrow morning , you can count me out(把…排除在外) , because I’ll be preparing for an examination.17.The child seemed to be unaware of(未意识到)the trouble he had caused , and still laughed in spite of the mother’s anger.18.The suspect stopped in his tracks(突然停下)when he heard the footsteps behind him.19.It is true that at times(有时候)even the most talented athletes lose their motivation.20.A new director has been brought in to turn the company around(改观).21.The family crisis really brought out her best(使…表现最佳); she wasa competent mother and a successful career woman at the same time.22.The interesting thing about him is that he is one of those who always turn out(结果是)to be lucky no matter what they do.23.If the traffic plan works out(有好结果)，it will be applied to other cities too.24.Hang in there(坚持)，the police will soon come to rescue us.25.It’s not like Catherine to be rude , she’s polite by nature(天生地).26.When the boxer let down (放松) his guard , he was knocked out by the opponent.27.In the interview , the applicant came across as (给人以…印象) being extremely intelligent.28.In the back of his mind (在…意识中) was the vague idea that he had met her before.29.I check my email box every evening as a matter of course (例行地).30.We spent all Saturday morning cleaning up (打扫) the dormitory.三、翻译句子。
Unit 1Home Listening．．．．．．．．．．．．．International business is a term used to collectively describe all commercial transactions (private and governmental, sales, investments, logistics, and transportation) that take place between two or more nations. Usually, private companies 1) __undertake____ such transactions for profit; governments for profit and for political reasons. It refers to all business activities which involve cross 2) border____ transactions of goods, services and resources between two or more nations. Transaction of economic resources include capital, skills, people, etc. for international production of physical goods, and services such as finance, banking, 3) ___ insurance construction, etc.The increase in international business and in foreign 4) investment___has created a need for executives with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. Americans, however, have not been well trained in either area and, consequently, have not enjoyed the same level of success in 5) _negotiation__ in an international arena as their foreign counterparts. Negotiating is the process of communicating back and forth for the purpose of reaching an agreement. It involves persuasion and compromise, but in order to 6) ___participate___in either one, the negotiators must understand the ways in which people are persuaded and how compromise is reached within the culture of the negotiation.In studies of American negotiators abroad, several traits have been 7identified that undermine the negotiator’s position, two of which, in particular, are directness and 8) impatience. Furthermore, American negotiators often insist on realizing short-term goals. Foreign negotiators, on the other hand, may value the relationship established between negotiators and may be willing to invest time in it for long-term benefits.9) In order to solidify the relationship, they may choose indirect interactions Clearly, perceptions and differences in values affect the outcomes of negotiations and the success of negotiators. 10) without regard for the time involved in getting to know the other negotiator. For Americans to play a more effective role in international business negotiations, they must put forth more effort to improve cross-cultural understanding.Unit 2Home．．．．．．．．．．．．．ListeningToday’s leading Chinese brands must learn how to create and manage their brand value on a global scale. It is time for them to re-think their global brand 1) _ strategy, and follow the best practices of the world’s most powerful multi-national brands. While we are still several years away from a Chinese brand appearing on Interbrand’s Best Global Brands, the lessons from the 2) __annualranking are clear — great brands know their strengths and weaknesses and plot effective strategies to 3)___ sustain and improve their value in the future. With the downturn of the global economy, the transformation of the “Made in China” label and the acceptance of Chinese brands overseas can not be made 4) _overnight The first challenge is to improve the quality and safety of all Chinese products. The definition and enforcement of strict 5) standards and the active engagement in environmental protection is a social responsibility for any global player, and a pre-requisite for changing consumer 6) __perceptions overseas.The Chinese government can play a very special role in these difficult times. Leadership means taking short term actions to spur 7) _domesticdemand and enhance the competitiveness of exports. But leadership also means creating a national agenda — like 8)_____innovation_in Japan, design in Korea or engineering in Germany — that serves as a guiding light for Chinese companies eager to make their brand mark on global markets. Now is the 9) ___critical moment for Chinesegovernment and business_Leaders to consider the next stage of ernment and business leaders to consider the next stage of growth. This transformation must not only take place in areas such as technology, quality control and international cooperation, but in brand creation and brand management. Asian companies like Toyota, Sony, Samsung and Hyundai 10) ___which have already traveled the globalization path know that brand value is the key to unlocking shareholder value. Graduate unemployment has increased by 44% in 12 months and is now at its1)highest in 12 years, according to research released today.Some 7.9% of students who left university in 2008 were out of work in January, the Higher Education Careers Services Unit (HECSU) found, up from 5.5% the 2) ___previous year. HECSU warned the picture could be even worse for those graduating this year. The last time levels of 3)__joblessness__ were so high was in 1995–96.The research found that 4) _recruitment_in the public sector bucked the downward graduate employment 5) _trend___, with the number of graduates entering 6) _healthcare teaching and social work increasing.But 7)architecture and building graduates were hit particularly badly, 8) _reflecting the slump in the construction industry, with unemployment nearly tripling from 2.9% in 2007 to 8.5% for those who left in 2008. The proportion of civil engineering graduates without a job increased from 2.4% to 7%.9) ___The proportion of graduates employed in business or financial work fell to7.5%, compared with 8.7% the year before.And the number working as financial and investment advisers or mortgage consultants dropped 19%, with only 1,700 of the 220,065 graduates surveyed getting that kind of job, compared with 2,100 in 2007. 10) ___Among those who revealed how much they earned, the average salary was_£19,677 — up 2% from 2007._. But Scotland saw a rise of 5.6%, to an average of £19,953 —higher than the £19,561 reported in the south-east, traditionally the highest-paid region after London.Unit 3Home Listening．．．．．．．．．．．．．Graduate unemployment has increased by 44% in 12 months and is now at its 1) highest in 12 years, according to research released today.Some 7.9% of students who left university in 2008 were out of work in January, the Higher Education Careers Services Unit (HECSU) found, up from 5.5% the 2) previous year. HECSU warned the picture could be even worse for those graduating this year. The last time levels of 3)joblessness were so high was in 1995–96.The research found that 4)recruitment in the public sector bucked the downward graduate employment 5) trend, with the number of graduates entering 6) healthcare，teaching and social work increasing.But 7) architecture and building graduates were hit particularly badly, 8) reflecting the slump in the construction industry, with unemployment nearly tripling from 2.9% in 2007 to 8.5% for those who left in 2008. The proportion of civil engineering graduates without a job increased from 2.4% to 7%.9)The proportion of graduates employed in business or financial work fell to 7.5%, compared with 8.7% the year before. And the number working as financial and investment advisers or mortgage consultants dropped 19%, with only 1,700 of the 220,065 graduates surveyed getting that kind of job, compared with 2,100 in 2007.10)Among those who revealed how much they earned, the average salary was_£19,677 — up 2% from 2007. But Scotland saw a rise of 5.6%, to an average of £19,953 — higher than the £19,561 reported in the south-east, traditionally the highest-paid region after London.Unit 4Home Listening．．．．．．．．．．．．．The study, from Stanford University in the United States, makes gloomyassessments about the future health of the world’s coral reefs. It finds that carbondioxide 1) __emissions_ are making seawater so acidic that coral reefs could begin to disintegrate within a few 2)__decades_. The report states that even ambitious plans to stabilize greenhouse gas emissions, thought by many to be the main 3) ____cause__ of a warming climate, will not be enough to save the reefs. About a third of carbon emissions is soaked up by the world’s oceans, where it 4) _combines__ with seawater to form carbonic acid.The research comes as the Queensland state government in Australia 5) _announces__ a new plan to protect the Great Barrier Reef from 6) __agricultural pollution. The iconic reef is being damaged by pesticides and sediment from farms that seep into waterways. The Queensland government is to spend an 7) _extra_ $30,000,00 to reduce this hazardous run-off. Farmers also will face tougher 8)_environmental_regulations. Queensland Premier Anna Bligh says that man-madethreats present serious challenges to the reef, which is a world heritage site.Coral reefs are common in warm southern and equatorial oceans, and provide homes and feeding grounds for thousands of species, 9) ___including fish that are__important to the diets of millions of people in the developing world. In Asia, Indonesia and Papua New Guinea are among the many countries that rely on reefs to provide food and to draw in tourists eager to explore the ocean.Environmental groups welcome the Queensland plan to protect the Great Barrier Reef. 10)_Farmers, however, argue that they have already taken significant steps to stop_the spread of pollutants from their landsUnit 5Home Listening．．．．．．．．．．．．．A person’s motivation is combination of desire and energy directed at achievinga goal. 1)influencing someone’s motivation means getting him or her to want to do what you know must be done.People can be motivated by beliefs, values, interests, fear, 2)_worthy_ causes, and other such forces. Some of these forces are 3) internal_, such as needs, interests, and beliefs. Others are external, such as danger, the environment, or 4)_pressure_ from a loved one. There is no simple formula for motivation — you must keep an open viewpoint on human nature. There is a 5)_complex_array of forces steering the direction of each person, and these forces cannot always be seen or studied. Also, if the same forces are steering two different people, each one will act differently. Knowing that different people react to different needs will 6) guide your decisions and actions in certain situations.As a leader you have the power to influence motivation. You should allow the needs of your people to coincide with the needs of your organization. Nearlyall people are influenced by the need for job 7)__security__promotion, raises, and approval from their peers and leaders. Internal forces such as values, morals andethics also influence them. Likewise, the organization needs good people in a wide variety of jobs. Ensure that your people are trained, 8) _encouraged_, and provided the opportunity to grow. Ensure that the way you conduct business has the same values, morals and ethical principles that you seek in your people. 9) _If you conduct business in a dishonest manner, your people will be dishonest to you You should also reward good behavior. 10) _Although a certificate, letter or a thank you may seem small, they can be powerful motivators.The reward should be specific and prompt. Do not say, “for doing a good job.” Cite the specific action thatmade you believe it was a good job. In addition, help your people who are good. We all make mistakes or need help to achieve a particular goal.Unit 6Home Listening．．．．．．．．．．．．．We all know of cases where negative fan behavior has driven some athletes to perform at less than their best or perhaps even knock them completely out of a competition. “Athleteswant to live up to a high paying 1)__contract__as well as fan expectations. It is the same with Olympians who 2) _strive_ to live up to expectations.Athletes may say they are immune to fans, but we know better. They are like teenagers who say they don’t care what their parents think,” said Daniel L. Wann, who heads the Association for Applied Sport Psychology (AASP) Special Interest Group on Fandom.According to Wann, there has been a good deal of research on fans and their ability to pump up the home team or negatively 3)_impact____on the visiting team. “Some athletes thriv e under this pressure and others don’t. This is where a sports psychology 4)_consultant__ can help.” Wann has been studying the psychology of sports spectators since the mid 1980s, with a particular interest in fan identification (i.e., a fan’s psychological connection to a team), spectator 5)_violence, and the actions of parents as spectators at youth sporting events.A Professor of Psychology at Murray State, Wann works with athletes, teachingthem how to 6)_ address fan behavior. He helps them develop their mental abilities, while the coaches focus on their physical skills. “The key is for 7)__athletes to learn tocompartmentalize what they pay attention to, to be able to tune out the fans but not the coaches. They need to be 8)_ selective between valuable information (from coaches or teammates) versus noise (from fans).”Just as athletes are involved in their sports for a variety of reasons, fans are motivated for different reasons. 9) It is important to remember that fans are driven_by a variety of motives.You can’t paint them with one brush stroke. Some are driven by the entertainment of the sports, some want to see a good contest. 10) _Some are there for social reasons, while others_are there to see beautiful plays.Home Listening．．．．．．．．．．．．．Capitol Hill Village is one model of innovative programs designed to 9) allow senior_citizens to remain in their homes and part of their communities.William Daroff of United Jewish Communities says, “10)Our older Americans can be seen as a great resource_If you look back at how we dealt with folks who were aging 20, 30 years ago, it wasn’t very creative, not very innovative. But today’s 70 year old is more like yesterday’s 50 year old.”Unit 7Home Listening．．．．．．．．．．．．．Traditionally, retirement communities and nursing homes have been the destination of senior citizens. But more and more older Americans want to grow old in familiar 1)_surroundings To them, the focus is on staying in their own homes and living in a community with neighbors who have babies or school age children.It is a 2)trend called aging-in-place. But, many people recognize, to remain in their home as long as possible, they are going to need some help. So, they have joined a group called Capitol Hill Village.This is a fee-based organization aimed 3) _primarily at senior citizens. Its executive director, Gail Kohn, organizes volunteers to help members, and if they need 4)_additional services, she manages a referral list of reliable 5) _contractors.. “We have a vendor andthat vendor is going to provide a service and then we 6) arrange with the vendor to call our member,” she explains.Kohn coordinates volunteers and finds 7) reliable plumbers, electricians and other repairmen for her senior citizen members. “We aim at helping them do what needs to be done in order for them to live as 8)_comfortably as possible.”Capitol Hill Village is one model of innovative programs designed to 9) allow senior_citizens to remain in their homes and part of their communities.William Daroff of United Jewish Communities says, “10)Our older Americans can be seen as a great resource_If you look back at how we dealt with folks who were aging 20, 30 years ago, it wasn’t very creative, not very innovative. But today’s 70 year old is more like yesterday’s 50 year old.”Unit 8Home List．．．．．．．．．．．．．ening1) __Traditional computer viruses were first widely seen in the late 1980s, and they came about because of several factors. The first factor was the spread of personal computers (PCs). Prior to the 1980s, home computers were nearly non-existent or they were toys. Real computers were rare, and they were locked away for use by 2)_experts During the 1980s, real computers started to spread to businesses and homes because of the 3) popularity__of the IBM PC (released in 1982) and the Apple Macintosh (released in 1984). By the late 1980s, PCs were widespread in businesses, homes and college 4)___campuses.The second factor was the use of computer bulletin boards. People could dial up a bulletin board with a modem and download programs of all types. Games were extremely popular, and so were simple word 5) _processor_spreadsheets and other 6) _productivity software. Bulletin boards led to the precursor of the virus known as the Trojan horse. A Trojan horse is a program with a cool-sounding name and 7) __description . so it tricks people into downloadingWhen you run the program, however, it does something “uncool” like erasing your disk. You think you are getting a neat game, but it wipes out your system. Trojan horses only hit a small number of people because they are quickly discovered, the 8)__infected programs are removed and word of the danger spreads among users.The third factor that led to the creation of viruses was the floppy disk. In the1980s, programs were small, 9)_and you could fit the entire operating system . a few programs and some documents onto a floppy disk or two. Many computers did not have hard disks, so when you turned on your machine it would load the operating system and everything else from the floppy disk. 10) _Virus authors took_advantage of this to create the first self-replicating programs.。
