大学体验英语英语视听说教程3-U2
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大学体验英语听说教程3原文与答案大学体验英语听说教程3 原文与答案大验英验验验程学体听教3 Listening Task 部分+答案UNIT1,1.A: Jake SuttonIs that you, man? How are you?B: Hey, Andrew! I didn ' t recognize you for a moment, long time no see!A: Yeah, wow, I haven 't seen you since high school graduation! what' ve you been u p to?B: I ' ve been back East, at collage.A: collage? Where?B: Boston. b. u.A: Oh, cool.B: And this past year, I got to go to Spain as an exchange student.A: Spain? No kidding? I remember you always hoped for an international lifestyle.B: exactly.A: So how was is, amigo?B: Oh, man, it was so great; I got to see a lot of Europe.A: Year! Like where,B: All over. Italy, France, Greece, and my homestay family was really nice. They ' ve invited me back again if I want to go to graduate school there.A; sound s like we won 't be seeing you for anther few more years then, eh?B: I dunno. Half of me wants to go , half of me wants to stayhere , you know, when i was there , I missed home a lot more than I thought I would.A: I can imagine.2.A: so, terry, how have you been?B: good, good.A: How are things going? Did you graduate this year?B: Me? Nah! I went to State, but after my second year, I realize that what I really want to do is take over for my mom in the restaurant.A: Oh, that 's right. Your family owns a little restaurant. Well, I mean, it ' s not so little, but ?…B: So I came back home and started apprenticing as chef.A: Really? That is so cool! You know, now that I think about it, it makes perfect sense for you. Even back in high school, you could cook up a storm. So, how is it being in the restaurant business?B: Well, I love to cook, but, man, I have a lot to learn about running a business. I ' m really glad my mom ' s around to teach me. \A: Well, I ' ll have to come by to try your cooking. What nights do you work?B: Take your pick. I ' m there seven nights a week.3;A: Ken? Ken Mackney, is that you?B: Uh, yeah, I ' m Ken Mackney.A: It ' s me. Barry Simmons. You know, Mr. Jones ' s calculus class, senior year?B: Um, so, how ' s it going? What are you up to these days?A: I ' m pretty busy. I ' m working as an accountant in the city.B: Oh, that 's great! It sounds like you really put your math skills to good use.A: Yeah. And I got married last fall. Hey, you might actually know my wife, Tina Chan, Jason Chan 's little sister?1 / 30Listening Task 部分+答案大验英验验验程学体听教3B: Tina. Is she the one who went to Harvard Medical School?A: No, that was Lisa Fong. Tina went to art school.B: Oh! Well, I guess you and Tina are a good match, then, youwere always into art, too, weren ' t you?A: No, not really, that 's my brother tom you are thinking of, youdon't remember very much from high school, do you?B: No, I guess not! It ' s been a long time!4:A: hi, Kate, it ' s me, Cindy Lohan, you remember me , don 't you?B: Cindy, Cindy. I can ' t seem to place the name. Oh, my gosh, yes!I do remember you! But …A: But what?B: Well, it 's just that you don 't look like the free -spiritedCindy I remember. You look so, so normal.A: Normal? I guess you 're referring to my hair?B: Yeah. I mean, you 're just a regular brunette now. When I knewyou, you always had your hair dyed some interesting color. Blue one day, pink the next.A: Well, I 'm a lawyer now. Most judges have a thing against pink hair, so … B: Ican see your sense of humor hasn 't changed much!Unit 21.Oh, my gosh. You won ' t believe this.What? What happened, Katie (Kate)?You know that guy Brett, from the football team?Oh, yeah, the big dumb jock. What did he do this time?He gave me a poem.A poem?I mean, it ' s beautiful! It ' s romantic and it ' s fu ll of imagery. Ijust couldn 't believe it came from him.You got that right. I didn 't even think he could read.I just found out he plays two musical instruments and speaks French fluently! Hmm, well, maybe there ' s more to Brett than meets the eye.2:Hey, Jeff(Jeffrey), I didn 't know you took dance lessons.What? How did you know that?Your girlfriend showed me some pictures of your dancing.Man, I told her not to show those to people.Aw (used to express sympathy, disgust, or disbelief), come on (hurry, disagreement). Actually, I think it ' s pretty cool. I wish there were something I felt that passionate about. Really, you know I love to dance, but I don ' t tell my friends about it.Dancing is a private thing for me. It 's just something I do for myself.,3 Hey, Kayla. Can I borrow your notes from today 's math class?Yeah, sure, just make sure to give them back to me before my band plays tonight.I need t time to study.Did you say your band?2 / 30Listening Task 部分+答案大验英验验验程学体听教3Yeah. I 'm in a band called R ock Hard. I play the drums (instrument played by beating鼓with the hands or sticks).You're kidding. You play the drums for a rock band? I never would've guessed.Why? Cause I 'm a straight A student?Yeah, I mean you 're the one everyone comes to for math help. I just assumed you were a …A nerd?Well, I don 't know about that.Don't worry. I 'm not offended (no offence ------------ as weak as a cat (=as weak as water)). I 'm a nerd. But who says nerds can 't play drums?Unit 3A: So, Amy, how many kids do you and Tom have?B: Uh, kids, none, Not yet.A: Not yet? Did you say ”not yet ”? Hey, are you and Tom keepingscore here or what? You must be,what,35 by now. Clock 's a 'tickin 'Tick-tock, tick- tock, you know?B: Yeah, I think we 're aware of all that,but it 's kind of complicated. We 've got our careers right now, and A: Complicated? You think you 're the only people who are trying to juggle careers and family?B: No, no. I 'm sure we're not. Just, it 's kind of a personalthingA: So, Jerry, have you thought about where yo u're going to liveafter you graduate in June?B: Uh, yeah. I think I ' m going to move back in with my folks, save a little money, you know.A: Your folks ?You gotta be kidding !Don ' t you think it 's time to leave the nest?B:Uh, yeah, I guess. But it 's not like it 's gonna be forever. Just un til I can save up eno ugh money to ?…A:I gotta say, man, I think it 's a mistake.B: Well, I 've thought about it a lot, and I really think it 's the best decision for me right now.A: But you need to go out on your own ,get your ownplace ,find yourself. Your parents are just going to get in the way.B: Well, you know, I 'm not the only one moving back home after college. Seems like half the people I know are doing it.A: Excuse me ,ma 'am.B: Yes?A: Your son 's tantrum is distur bing everyone in the store.B:I know, I know. I 'm trying to calm him down. Bobby, please be I little good boy for Mommy. I 'll give you a nice ,yummy cookie if youstop crying.A: If you ask me, what ' s your son needs is a little good old - fashioned discipline. A nice spanking will do the job! You know what they say: Spare the rod and spoil the child!B: Listen. How I raise my son is none of your business. We don 't believe in using3 / 30Listening Task 部分+答案大验英验验验程学体听教3physical violence with our children.A: So, Luice, do you have anyone special in your life ?B: No. Not right now .It 's been a while since I 've dated anybody.A: Well, what have you doing about it? You know you can 't meet someone sitting at home on your couch on Friday nights eating chocolate ice cream. You 've got to get yourself out there , girl!B: Well , I don 't know. Meeting someone at a bar or club just isn 't for me.A:I know! I 'm fixing you up with a friend of mine. He 's perfect for you.B: That 's ok, I 'm not really into blind dates.A: Don't be ridiculous! You 're gotta love him!B: You know, I 'm not sure I really want to be dating anyoneright now.。
Unit 1 Old friends, different choicesVocabulary TaskAnswers/ScriptA It’s been 10 years since I saw you last. I was able to travel and see the world. And I never got stuck being a housewife!B Things are going great for me these days. I finally settled down and got a real job. Now I work 9 to 5 at a neighborhood store.C Life has sure treated me well. I put myself through school. I was able to work my way up in a company. And then I started my own business.Listening TaskFirst ListeningAnswers1. He went overseas for graduate school and is working at a high-tech company.2. She was in a few beauty contests, but she never won.She now has two children.3. He works at the neighborhood post office and has two children.4. She’s the branch manager at the lo cal grocery store.2)second listeningAnswer1. He missed his home.2. She hopes her daughter will become a model.3. He loves his family.4. She’s proud of her new job.Script1. A: Jim, I can’t believe it-wow! I haven’t seen you since we graduated from high school! What have you been doing?B: Well, after I went overseas for graduate school, and I had a great time. But finally I had to come home and get a real job in a high-teach company.B: Yeah,I remember you always wanted an international lifestyle.A: Oh, I had a great time overseas, but I got home-stick, too.2. A: Carol, is that you?B: Yes, it’s me!A: Oh, it’s so good to see you! You know, Carol, I remember you always wanted to be a famous model and travel around the world. Did it happen?B: Well, no. I was in a few beauty contests, but I never won, and nobody ever offered me a modeling contract. A: Oh, that’s too bad.B: Yeah, but now I guess I’m too old, and I have two young kids, a boy and a girl. You know, maybe my daughter will get to do it some day.3. A: What have you been up to over the years, Ed?B: Well, I have two beautiful children now and work 9-5 at the neighborhood post office.A: Hmm, I remember you always wanted to be a professional race car driver—What happened?B: The closest I’v e come to that is driving a Porsche over 100 mph on the Autobahn. No, my greatest achievement is my family.4.A: So, Nora, how have you been?B: Remember when we were in high school, I worked part-time job there. I’ve been there ever since.B: Yeah?A: So when I graduated it seemed natural to get a And I’ve been working my way up. Now I’m the branch manager. I’m making more money than some people who have college degrees!Real World Listening1. PredictAnswerstravel, old boyfriends, family, career2. Get the main ideaAnswersF -Sharon and Karen haven't seen each other for 30 years.T -Sharon planned to get married to Jim after high school.T -Sharon started her own advertising agency.F -Sharon majored in art in college.T -Karen didn't want to get stuck being a housewife.F -Karen had one child.T -Karen traveled around Europe for a year.F -Karen went to medical school.ScriptSharon: Hey, Karen, is that you?Karen: Sharon, wow! I can’t believe it! Yes, it's me. Gosh, it’s good to see you!Sharon: You, too! What’s it be en? Something like 20 years?!?Karen: Yeah, I can’t believe we’re that old already.Sharon: Life sure has treated well. You look great!Karen: Thanks you do too! What’ve you been doing all this time? I remember you couldn’t wait to marry Jim and start a family.Sharon: Hah! I never did get married. I was too busy with school and then my job. I don’t even know what happened to Jim.Karen: So what do you do?Sharon: I have my own advertising agency.Karen: Come on, Sharon! You?Sharon: Really. I majored in marketing in college and afterwards got a job with an advertising agency. I worked my way up, and when I felt I understood the business really well, I left to start my own agency.Karen: Wow, that’s pretty impressive. No wonder you haven’t had any time to g et married.Sharon: Yeah. So, anyway, what about you? You were the one who was going to travel the world and do your own thing. You didn’t want to get stuck being a housewife.Karen: Hah! You’re gonna laugh, but I AM a housewife, and a mother of three.Sha ron: Oh, come on, Karen, you’re not serious, are you? What happened to the travel?Karen: Well, I did travel around Europe for a year with some friends. But then I met Stan, and we got married right away. I helped put him through medical school, and then we had our children. I love being able to focus on myfamily, and when they leave home, I'm going to start my career—if it's not too late!Sharon: It's never too lateUnit 2 Just Who Are You?Vocabulary taskAnswer/ScriptA I'm pretty sure that people like me for who I m. I'm just a typical, ordinary, regular girl. I'm just like everybody else.B I'm really into dancing at clubs. I spend really late nights going out with my friends. Now I'm getting behind in my work.C I've got a chance to do something big. I could go pro, go on the pro tour. But I need to drop out lf school. Well, I gotta do what I gotta do.Listening Task1) First ListeningAnswers1. He goes out clubbing every night. He can still get great grades.2. She has a scholarship to Harvard.3. He was an activist during the Vietnam War. He was put in prison for protesting.4. He collects baseball cards.2) Second ListeningAnswers1. She thinks Sam's really smart.2. She thinks Miriam's scholarship is impressive.3. She's surprised that Tom was an activist.4. He thinks Harold's collection is silly.Script1. A: Sam, how come you're so tired in class all the time? Another late night studying?B: Are you kidding, Jennifer? I hardly study at all.A: How can that be? You’re the star student, the math ace .B: No, I go out clubbing every night. I dance til the bars —that’s why I can’t keep my eyes open. A: Aren’t you getting behind in work?B: Nah, I just zip through my homework before dinner.A: You must be a genius.2. A: Mom, do you think Joey will ever be interested in me?B: Of course he will, Miriam. You’re such a sweet, sensitive girl.A: I don’t want to be sweet and sensitive! I want to be beautiful and athletic. Instead, I've got a hunch of pimples and I'm a nerd.B: If this boy doesn't like you for who you are, he’s not worth it.A: But Mom, it doesn't work like that. You’ve got to impress a guy to get him to even notice you. B: Well,does he know about your scholarship to Harvard?A: Guys like Joey don't care about stuff like that.3. A: So, Tom, what were you like in college?B: I was pretty serious. I studied political science at Berkeley in the 1960s.A: Really?B: Yeah, I was an activist during the Vietnam War.A: You?B: Yeah. You won't believe this. I even got stuck in prison for one of the protests against the war. A: Wow! That's amazing. I didn't know that about you.4. A: Hey Harold, I didn't know you collected baseball cards.B: What? How do you know that?A: I was looking for a pencil the other day, and I saw the cards in your drawer. How come you never told us?B: It's secret! I don't really like people knowing what I'm up to.A: Well, that’s not such a bad thing.Real World Listening1. PredictAnswerTJ is good at skateboarding.2. Get the main ideaAnswersF – TJ got second place in the pro skateboarding contestLast weekend.T – TJ is going to go TV commercial.T – Cesar thinks TJ will forget his friends after he becomes famous.T – TJ feels like a regular guy.F – TJ has a girlfriend.T – TJ is parents don't want him to drop out of school.F – TJ doesn't want to drop out of school.X – Cesar wants TJ to drop out of school.ScriptCesar: TJ, my man! I heard you won the Pro-Am stake-boarding contest last weekend.TJ: Yeah, Cesar, I did a flip on the half-pipe that really impressed the judges.Cesar: You impress me, TJ. You’re something else on that board!TJ: Ah, c'mon, stop it, will ya?Cesar: But I've seen you fly on a skateboard. It's amazing.TJ: Yeah, well, things have been goin'good. You'll never believe what the latest is.Cesar: What?TJ: Nike wants me to do a commercial. They've been calling my agent.Cesar: Wow! I don't believe that.TJ: You best believe it, my friend. I'm going to get some big bucks for doing it, too.Cesar: You're going big time now. I can't believe I even know you.TJ: Great, huh? I’m gonna be on TV!Cesar: Yeah! Pretty soon you’re not going to have time for someone like me.TJ: No way, Cesar. You know my friends are important.Cesar: Yeah, but now you’re hitting the big time.Everything’s gonna change.TJ: You know I’m just a regular guy.Cesar: No, you’re not.TJ: Yes, I am. I’ve got parents and a bratty sister, just like you. I took piano lessons when I was little, and I go to church on Sundays. I like watching cartoons, and my mom makes me take out the trash. And I worry about not having a girlfriend. See? I’m just like everybody else.Cesar: I don’t think so. Nobody else I know is doing a Nike commercial. You’re got it made, TJ. TJ: Yeah, but the problem is my parents.Cesar: What’s up?TJ: To reall y make it big , I’ve got to go on the pro tour ,and the only way I can go pro is to drop out of school ,but they don’t want me to. They say I’m ruining my future. But I may not get another chance — two years from now may be too late.Cesar: So what’re you gonna for?TJ: I’ve got to go for it. I’m at the top of my game right now ,and that’s what counts.Cesar: Yeah, you gotta do what you gotta do.Unit3 Living with peopleVocabulary TaskAnswers/ScriptA Dorm life has some major negatives. The other students keep me up all night. And my roommate doesn't give me any space.B My new roommate doesn't drive me crazy. She never leaves her food or clothes all over the place. She never takes my things without asking.C My dad's rules are way too strict. He won't let me use the phone for more than 10 minutes. And I have to be back by a 9 p.m. curfew. I know it's because he's concerned about me.Listening Task1) First ListeningAnswers1. Sally never cleans anything.2. The dormitory's rules are too strict.3. His mother listens in on his phone conversations.4. Her brother takes her things without asking.2) Second ListeningAnswers1. She doesn't take her old food out of the refrigerator. She leaves her stuff all over the apartment.2. She has to be back by 10pm. She can't invite friends to the room.3. His mom listens to the room. His moon is too nosy.4. Her brother borrows her CDs. Her brother messes up her room.Script1. A: Whoa, ours place is a mess!B: Yeah, well, it's Sally's stuff. She never cleans anything and leaves her clothes all over the place-blobs of toothpaste on the sink, and old smelly food in the fridge. She doesn't care that she's living with other people.A: Yeah, she's a total slob!2. A: Hi, little sister… how's your first week away at scho ol?B: Well, I have to say that dormitory living has some major negatives.A: What? Like having to share the bathroom with a lot of people?B: Actually, that's not so bad. It's just that some of the rules are so strict. Like, we have to be back in the building by a 10 p.m. curfew.A: Yeah, that sure sounds like dorm life!B: And we can't have friends in our rooms!2. A: Ahhhh! My mom is so annoying. She doesn't give me any space.B: What do you mean?A: I mean, I feel like she's spying on me all the time .whenever I try to call someone on the phone, she hangs around listening to what I say.B: She's probably just curious.A: It's more than just curious. Even if I take the phone into my own bedroom, she'll suddenly come in, without knocking, and pretend to be looking for something, just to check up on me . I wish I could move out!B: What a bummer.4. A: Harry, have you been listening to my CDs again?!B: Alice! What's the big deal?A: The big deal is that it is so disrespectful to take things without asking. Plus, you mess up my room!B: Hey, you take my sweaters without asking all the time!A: Yeah, well…that's different…B: I don't think so.Real world listening1. PredictAnswerThey don't respect her privacy.2. Get the main ideaAnswerThings that bother Kara:Mrs. Johnson visits Kara too often.Mrs. Johnson watches her while she eats.Mrs. Johnson wants to know where she is going.Mr. Johnson tries to hug and kiss her all the time.ScriptKara: Steve, remember the older couple that I rent my apartment from?Steve: Yeah?Kara: Well, the woman has been coming up to see how I'm doing. At first I was really appreciative, you know, it's nice to feel that people are concerned when you live alone.Steve: Yeah, it is nice.Kara: Now, though, she comes every d ay… sometimes more than once! She always brings me homemade soup…Steve: Homemade soup! That is so great! I wish someone cooked for me.Kara: Sure, having some home-cooked food is a treat, but she sits and watches me to make sure I eat it! Last time, I had just eaten dinner when she came over and insisted that I finish a whole bowl. She wouldn't leave until I did!Steve: Oh, c'mon, you could have it much worse.Kara: And, every time I go out she leans out the door to ask where I am going. It's like I'm 17 again!Steve: Would you rather have loud neighbors who kept you up all night?Kara: Well, it's not only her. It's the old man, too. He is such a flirt, and I've always thought it was cute. Ya' know, an old man ,80 years old , still flirting.Steve: Uh huh…Kara: So, today when I got home, he came up to me, gave me a hug…Steve: Yeah, so what…?Kara: And then, he kissed me on the cheek…!Steve: Oh no! Well, maybe you remind him of his granddaughter.Kara: Well, yeah, but don't you think it's kind of weird for him to kiss me?Unit 4 High fashion, low budgetVocabulary TaskAnswers/scriptA I’m trying to watch my spending. But this sweater may never be this cheap again! Oh, well, that’s what credit cards are for.B If only I could afford this killer dress. I g uess I’ll have to wait until it’s on sale. In the meantime, I’ll try to save up enough money.C This style is really in this year. It’s the latest thing. I know I’m just paying for the designer’s name. But it’s so me. I’ve just got to have one.Listening Task1) Fist ListeningAnswers1. A $179 pair of Air Jordan gym shoes.2. A $500 pair of designer pants.3. A $20 vintage dress.4. A purse that’s on sale.2) Second ListeningAnswers1. They’re the latest thing. He’ll be his team’s best player if he has them.2. He doesn’t want to look like he’s wearing cheap clothes. The pants will never go out of style.3. It’s a killer dress and she wants Mike to notice her.4. The style is in this year and it’s on sale.Script1. A: Oh, wow, look at these. They’re th e latest Air Jordans.B: You’d really wear those? They look… so big.A: And they’re only $179.B: $179?! For a pair of gym shoes?A: These are the latest thing. I just got to have them. I’ll be the best player on the team in these. Oh, Mom, please!B: Okay, Jason, but this is the last time.2. A: Five hundred dollars for a pair of pants? You’re crazy to spend that much on clothes.B: Come on, man. These are the best. You just don’t understand.A: I understand that I can get a nice-looking pair of pants for around 50 bucks. You’re paying $450 for the designer’s name.B: Maybe, but at least I never look like I’m wearing cheap clothes, unlike some people I know. Besides, these pants will never go out of style.A: Okay, fine, suit yourself. It’s your money.3. A: Hey, Ellen, look at this vintage dress! It’s perfect for Mike’s party, don’t you think? And it’s really back in style now.B: Yeah. And it’s just your color.A: I know. It’s such a bargain, too … only $20. You can’t beat that! Mmm, but I don’t know, I’ve got so many dresses in mfy closet already.B: Yeah, but this one is so YOU! It’s a killer dress! You’ve justgot to get it.A: Ooh, you’re tight. I’m going to go for it. I sure hope he notices me in it.4. A: look, honey, a sale on those purses I was te lling you about! I’ve never seen them so cheap! B: But do you really need a new purse?A: Well, not really, but this style is really in this year. I want to get one while they’re on sale.B: But I thought we were trying to save up so we could go somewhere special on our vacation. A: Oh, I just can’t pass this up — I really wanted one, and they may never be this cheap again. B: Oh, I give up.Real World Listening1. PredictAnswersSusie likes to shop and spend money on expensive clothing while Rachel is on a student budget and wears mostly jeans and t-shirts.2. Get the main ideaAnswers1. Susie came to visit to go shopping.2. A handbag from Prada, a black leather dress, a couple of skirts from Donna Karan and jeans.3. Susie wants to buy something for R achel, but Rachel doesn’t want her to.4. Susie wants Rachel to cook dinner every night.ScriptRachel: So, Susie, how was the plane ride from London?Susie: Oh, I don’t know…all I could think about was getting here and going shopping. Rachel: Hmmm.Susie: Rachel, what’s wrong?Rachel: Susie, I thought you came to see me! Isn’t that more important than shopping?Susie: Oh c’mon, Rachel. Shopping is so bonding!Rachel: All right, I’ll take you to the stores. What are you looking fly?Susie: Well, I want a h andbag from Prada, and maybe one of their black leather dresses…Rachel: Oh no…Susie: …a couple of skirts from Donna Karan, you know, the ones that are really fitted, a pair of jeans…Rachel: Whoa! How much money do you have, anyway?Susie: Oh, Rachel, you know I save up to come to New York every year to go shopping. Now that you’re studying here, I want to go with you. So what are you going to get?Rachel: Are you kidding, Susie? I’ve got two words for you: “student budget.” I can’t afford to buy any clothing!Susie: Well, you’re just a jeans and T-shirt person, aren’t you? I am going to enjoy myself nomatter how much it costs. I’m on holiday. Look, Rachel, I’ll buy you something, a new blouse , or skirt, whatever you want.Rachel: Well, I don’t want anyone to buy me something I can’t afford myself.Susie: Oh, don’t worry about that. And, there is no need to thank me. It’s the least I can do since you’ll be cooking dinner every night while I’m here.Rachel: Dinner? What are you talking about?Unit 5 So many kinds of EnglishVocabulary TaskAnswers/ScriptA Sometimes I have trouble understanding native speakers. That’s because native speakers use a lot of slang. I wish I could speak English more fluently.B I want a teacher who is a native speaker of English. And I think everyone should learn standard American English. It would make communication easier if we all spoke the same way.C English is the language of international communication. People who speak English come from all over the place. Everyone who speaks English has accent of some kind. Sometimes you have to get used to how someone else speaks.Listening Task1) First ListeningAnswers1. Professor Lee’s English is hard to understand.2. The people in a chat room used a lot of slang on purpose and he felt stupid.3. Communicating in English with people from all over.4. Their English teacher is Chinese.2) Second listeningAnswers1. Don’t worry about it, though.2. you can’t let them bother you.3. Wow, that’s cool.4. I’ll bet he can show us how he did it .Script1. A: So, how did you like Professor Lee’s class?B: Not too much. Her English is so hard to understand. She has a strong accent, you know.A: Everyone has an accent, including you! Hers is just different from yours, that’s all.B: It sure is.A: Don’t worry about it, though. You’ll get used to how she speaks pretty soon.B: In a few weeks, maybe, but in the meantime…A: In the meantime, pay attention to what she writes on the board. She uses the board a lot because she knows that some p eople have trouble understanding her. That’s one of the ways she’s such a great teacher.2. A: Hey, Fong. What’s the matter?B: I was just on my computer, in a chat room with three Americans. They used a lot of slang on purpose, and I didn’t understand, s o I asked them what they meant. Then they started ignoring me, and after a while, I started to feel stupid.A: Oh, you shouldn’t. Your English is really good.B: But why did they have to be so mean? It seems like they were using their English ability toh ave fun with each other, but they didn’t really want to include me.A: Well, some people are like that, that’s all. You can’t let them bother you .One nice thing about chat rooms is that you can leave and go to another one …or turn off your computer.3. A: How was your trip to India?B: It was incredible! There were so many new, amazing sights and sounds. And smells! And I was able to speak English everywhere!A: Indian people speak English? Everybody?B: A lot of them did. Indian English is a little different from my English, but I could understand it.I also used English with other travellers, who came from all over the place.A: And, uh, no problems communicating ?B: Well, of course, there were some misunderstandings. Like the grammar of Indian English is a little different. And sometimes I couldn’t understand someone’s accent. But the amazing thing was here we were, all these different people, with all these we were, all these different people, with all these different accents, and we could communicate.A: Wow, that’s cool.4.A: I can’t believe it! Our English teacher is Chinese.B: Yeah, well, so are you! What’s wrong with that?A: But he’s not a native speaker. I want a teacher who is American or British, so that I can learn standard English.B: But, uh, Mr. Chen can speak English fluently, and he knows things that native speakers don’t know.A: Yeah? Like what?B: Like how to learn English. I’ll bet he can show us how he did it, and that will make it easier for us, too.A: Hmm. Maybe you’re right.Real World Listening1. PredictAnswerDepartment manager2. Get the main ideaAnswers1. She is talking to her husband.2. She got a job in customer service.3. She worked in travel management for five years and has her degree in Business Management.4. Because she is not a native speaker.5. She’ll try the job and see if she gets promoted.ScriptRichard: Hello?Irma: Hi, it’s me.Richard: Oh, hi! How was the job interview?Irma: Well, he hired me.Richard: You got the job? The management job? Oh,Irma: No, I didn’t say I got the management job. He hired me for a job in customer service, selling hired me for a job in customer service, selling tours to Asia.Richard: Just customer service? But what about the management position? You were perfect for that job. You can supervise people. You understand the business.Irma: I know. I showed him my resume. I told him that I worked in travel management for five years back home, and that I even got a degree in Business Management here in the U.S. Richard: Oh, I ca n’t believe that. You’re perfectly qualified for that management position. Irma: That’s what I thought. It’s not fair! Why did I bother going to college here?Richard: Wait, wait a minute. Did he know that you were applying for the management position. Irma: Of course. And you know what he said?Richard: What?Irma: He said that everyone really expects the manager to be someone from the local community. But the person they hired is from New York. And she’s a woman, too, so it’s not because I am a woman. So that means the problem is my English.Richard: But your English is fantastic!Irma: But I’m not a native speaker, and I guess that’s what they want for the management job. Richard: Well, you know, you spend a little time at the customer service job and then you can work your way up to the management position…Unit 6 Choosing a MateVocabulary TaskAnswer/ScriptA I know he is the one. He’s ready for a lifetime commitment. He is someone I can really trust.B I had doubts at first about the relationship. He was divorced once already but wanted to try again. Then I discovered that we like the same things.C She swept me away with her personality. She has a great sense of humor. She’s easy to talk to and fun to be with. And she’s my type.Listening Task1) First ListeningAnswers1. He’s a 32 year-old white male. He’s divorced. He likes bodybuilding, rock music and dancing.2. She’s a 34-year-old, African American, single professional. She’s also involved with Greenpeace.3. He’s a sensitive 28 year-old guy with a great job and good income. He likes bodybuilding, movies and surfing.4. She’s a single Chinese-American woman in her mid-twenties. She likes long walks on the beach, candle-light dinners and intelligent conversation.2) Second ListeningAnswers1. He is looking for an attractive woman who likes the same things he does and someone he can trust.2. She is looking for an African American, single professional man who already has his own life, but wants to share quality time. He has to be honest.3. He is looking for a man who is fun to be with and knows how to cook. She doesn’t have to be rich.4. She is looking for a man who comes from a good family and who loves long walks on the beach, candlelight dinners, and intelligent conversation. He also should like to read and have a good sense of humor.Script1. Hi! I’m Michael. I’m a 32 year-old white male, I’m divorced, and I want to try again with the right lady. Like bodybuilding, rock music, dancing, and I like to party. I’m looking for an attractive woma n who likes the same things I do. And she’s gotta be someone I can trust.2. I’m Anita, and I’m a 34-year-old, African American, single professional with a major corporation. I’m also very involved with the environmental organization Greenpeace. I’m looki ng for an African American, single professional man who already has his own life, but wants to share quality time. He has to be honest, above all else.3. Hi! My name is Jack. I’m a sensitive 28-year-old guy. I’m ready for someone who wants a lifetime com mitment. I’m into bodybuilding, movies and surfing! I have a great job with a good income, so you don’t have to be rich, just fun to be with. And you have to be able to cook.4. My name is Cora, and I’m a single Chinese American woman. I’m in my mid-twenties. If you love long walks on the beach, candlelight dinners, and intelligent conversation, I’d like to meet you. I want a man who comes from a good family, likes to read, and has a good sense of humor.Real World Listening1. PredictAnswersHe’s handsome. He’s so funny.Get the main ideaAnswersHe’s handsome.He looks like a Greek statue.His clothes are fashionable.He’s sweet and funny.He’s easy to be with.ScriptAmy: I know I have a picture of Luis around here some-where. Oh, here it is.Erika: wow! He’s so handsome! He looks like a Greek statue.Amy: Yeah, he is very attractive. But I didn’t think so when I first met him.Erika: You didn’t?Amy: No. You know what I noticed when I first met him? He has really hairy hands.Erika: What?Amy: Yeah. His hands are just really hairy. Plus, his clothes were way more fashionable than I usually like. He just wasn’t my type. And on top of all that, he was shorter than me.Erika: So how come you went out with him?Amy: Well, he was just really sweet and funny and I was so comfortable just hanging out with him. And the first time we went out he just swept me away with his personality.Erika: Really, how?Amy: He was just really easy to talk to.Erika: But still, if all those things bothered you, about his han ds and all…Amy: well, you know, none of that was important once I got to know him more. His personality and the way we got along just made it clear to me that he is “the one.”Erika: So, when’s the big day?。
ScriptSharon: Hey, Karen, is that you?Karen: Sharon, wow! I can’t believe it! Yes, it's me. Gosh, it’s good to see you!Sharon: You, too! What’s it been? Something like 20 yearsKaren: Yeah, I can’t believe we’re that old already.Sharon: Life sure has treated well. You look great!Karen: Thanks you do too! What’ve you been doing all this time? I remember you couldn’t wait to marry Jim and start a family.Sharon: Hah! I never did get married. I was too busy with school and then my job. I don’t even kno w what happened to Jim.Karen: So what do you do?Sharon: I have my own advertising agency.Karen: Come on, Sharon! You?Sharon: Really. I majored in marketing in college and afterwards got a job with an advertising agency. I worked my way up, and when I felt I understood the business really well, I left to start my own agency.Karen: Wow, that’s pretty impressive. No wonder you haven’t had any time to get married.Sharon: Yeah. So, anyway, what about you? You were the one who was going to travel the world and do your own thing. You didn’t want to get stuck being a housewife.Karen: Hah! You’re gonna laugh, but I AM a housewife, and a mother of three.Sharon: Oh, come on, Karen, you’re not serious, are you? What happened to the travel?Karen: Well, I did travel around Europe for a year with some friends. But then I met Stan, and we got married right away. I helped put him through medical school, and then we had our children. I love being able to focus on my family, and when they leave home, I'm going to start my career—if it's not too late!Sharon: It's never too lateScriptCesar: TJ, my man! I heard you won the Pro-Am stake-boarding contest last weekend.TJ: Yeah, Cesar, I did a flip on the half-pipe that really impressed the judges.Cesar: You impress me, TJ. You’re something else on that board!TJ: Ah, c'mon, stop it, will ya?Cesar: But I've seen you fly on a skateboard. It's amazing.TJ: Yeah, well, things have been goin'good. You'll never believe what the latest is.Cesar: What?TJ: Nike wants me to do a commercial. They've been calling my agent.Cesar: Wow! I don't believe that.TJ: You best believe it, my friend. I'm going to get some big bucks for doing it, too.Cesar: You're going big time now. I can't believe I even know you.TJ: Great, huh? I’m g onna be on TV!Cesar: Yeah! Pretty soon you’re not going to have time for someone like me.TJ: No way, Cesar. You know my friends are important.Cesar: Yeah, but now you’re hitting the big time.Everything’s gonna change.TJ: You know I’m just a regular gu y.Cesar: No, you’re not.TJ: Yes, I am. I’ve got parents and a bratty sister, just like you. I took piano lessons when I was little, and I go to church on Sundays. I like watching cartoons, and my mom makes me take out the trash. And I worry about not hav ing a girlfriend. See? I’m just like everybody else.Cesar: I don’t think so. Nobody else I know is doing a Nike commercial. You’re got it made, TJ. TJ: Yeah, but the problem is my parents.Cesar: What’s up?TJ: To really make it big , I’ve got to go on th e pro tour ,and the only way I can go pro is to drop out of school ,but they don’t want me to. They say I’m ruining my future. But I may not get another chance — two years from now may be too late.Cesar: So what’re you gonna for?TJ: I’ve got to go for it. I’m at the top of my game right now ,and that’s what counts.Cesar: Yeah, you gotta do what you gotta do.ScriptKara: Steve, remember the older couple that I rent my apartment from?Steve: Yeah?Kara: Well, the woman has been coming up to see how I'm doing. At first I was really appreciative, you know, it's nice to feel that people are concerned when you live alone.Steve: Yeah, it is nice.Kara: Now, though, she comes every day… sometimes more than once! She always brings me homemade soup…Steve: Homemade soup! That is so great! I wish someone cooked for me.Kara: Sure, having some home-cooked food is a treat, but she sits and watches me to make sure I eat it! Last time, I had just eaten dinner when she came over and insisted that I finish a whole bowl. She wouldn't leave until I did!Steve: Oh, c'mon, you could have it much worse.Kara: And, every time I go out she leans out the door to ask where I am going. It's like I'm 17 again!Steve: Would you rather have loud neighbors who kept you up all night?Kara: Well, it's not only her. It's the old man, too. He is such a flirt, and I've always thought it was cute. Ya' know, an old man ,80 years old , still flirting.Steve: Uh huh…Kara: So, today when I got home, he came up to me, gave me a hug…Steve: Yeah, so what…?Kara: And then, he kissed me on the cheek…!Steve: Oh no! Well, maybe you remind him of his granddaughter.Kara: Well, yeah, but don't you think it's kind of weird for him to kiss me?ScriptRachel: So, Susie, how was the plane ride from London?Susie: Oh, I don’t know…all I could think about was getting here and going shopping. Rachel: Hmmm.Susie: Rachel, what’s wrong?Rachel: Susie, I thought you came to see me! Isn’t that more important than shopping?Susie: Oh c’mon, Rachel. Shopping is so bonding!Rachel: All right, I’ll take you to the stores. What are you looking fly?Susie: Well, I want a handbag from Prada, and maybe one of their black leather dresses…Rachel: Oh no…Susie: …a couple of skirts from Donna Karan, you know, the ones that a re really fitted, a pair of jeans…Rachel: Whoa! How much money do you have, anyway?Susie: Oh, Rachel, you know I save up to come to New York every year to go shopping. Now that you’re studying here, I want to go with you. So what are you going to get?Ra chel: Are you kidding, Susie? I’ve got two words for you: “student budget.” I can’t afford to buy any clothing!Susie: Well, you’re just a jeans and T-shirt person, aren’t you? I am going to enjoy myself no matter how much it costs. I’m on holiday. Look, Rachel, I’ll buy you something, a new blouse , or skirt, whatever you want.Rachel: Well, I don’t want anyone to buy me something I can’t afford myself.Susie: Oh, don’t worry about that. And, there is no need to thank me. It’s the least I can do since you’ll be cooking dinner every night while I’m here.Rachel: Dinner? What are you talking about?ScriptRichard: Hello?Irma: Hi, it’s me.Richard: Oh, hi! How was the job interview?Irma: Well, he hired me.Richard: You got the job? The management job? Oh,I rma: No, I didn’t say I got the management job. He hired me for a job in customer service, selling hired me for a job in customer service, selling tours to Asia.Richard: Just customer service? But what about the management position? You were perfect for that job. You can supervise people. You understand the business.Irma: I know. I showed him my resume. I told him that I worked in travel management for five years back home, and that I even got a degree in Business Management here in the U.S. Richard: Oh, I can’t believe that. You’re perfectly qualified for that management position. Irma: That’s what I thought. It’s not fair! Why did I bother going to college here?Richard: Wait, wait a minute. Did he know that you were applying for the management position. Irma: Of course. And you know what he said?Richard: What?Irma: He said that everyone really expects the manager to be someone from the local community. But the person they hired is from New York. And she’s a woman, too, so it’s not because I am a woman. So that means the problem is my English.Richard: But your English is fantastic!Irma: But I’m not a native speaker, and I guess that’s what they want for the management job.Richard: Well, you know, you spend a little time at the customer service job and then you can work your way up to the management position…ScriptAmy: I know I have a picture of Luis around here some-where. Oh, here it is.Erika: wow! He’s so handsome! He looks like a Greek statue.Amy: Yeah, he is very attractive. But I didn’t think so when I first met him.Erika: You didn’t?Amy: No. You know what I noticed when I first met him? He has really hairy hands.Erika: What?Amy: Yeah. His hands are just really hairy. Plus, his clothes were way more fashionable than I usually like. He just wasn’t my type. And on top of all that, he was shorter than me.Erika: So how come you went out with him?Amy: Well, he was just really sweet and funny and I was so comfortable just hanging out with him. And the first time we went out he just swept me away with his personality.Erika: Really, how?Amy: He was just really easy to talk to.Erika: But still, if all those things bothered you, about his hands and all…Amy: well, you know, none of that was important once I got to know him more. His personality a nd the way we got along just made it clear to me that he is “the one.”Erika: So, when’s the big day?ScriptEddie: Hey, what’s up with you, Marty? You look kind of bummed out.Marty: You haven’t heard?Eddie: Heard what?Marty: Kristy and Shawna are moving in with us.Eddie: Yeah, I heard. Simon got transferred to Florida, right?Marty: Yeah, so he and Lily got to go there first and do a whole bunch of stuff. That means that we get stuck with the twin brats.Eddie: Ah, come on, Marty. They aren’t brats.Ma rty: Yeah, but you know what it’s going to mean? Mom and Dad aren’t going to have any time for us anymore. And it’s going to get even more crowded here. Just one big happy family! Eddie: Yeah, there’s a lot of us now, that’s for sure. I hear we’re going to have to sleep in the living room so that Kristy and Shawna can have our room.Marty: I wish we were back in our old house—just us, Mom and Dad.Eddie: Yeah, sometimes I do, too.Marty: And I wish Mom and Dad wouldn’t try to solve everybody’s problems.Edd ie: I don’t think that will change. You know your mom wants to take care of everybody. She doesn’t want to say no if anybody needs he.Marty: But nobody ever asks me what I want!Eddie: Kids never get to say what goes on in their house. That’s the way it i s.Marty: Yeah, you’re right. But now everything in this house is going to be Kristy and Shawna, Kristy and shawna. Or else Grandma.Eddie: Hey, don’t get mad at your grandma. She’s in a lot of pain, you know.Marty: I know. I’m not really mad at her. I’m mad at Mon and Dad. They used to always have time to help me with my homework, or play games with me, but they’re always too busy. And now it’s going to get even worse.Eddie: Hey, maybe I can help you with your homework. Bring it here.Marty: Really? You mean it? I’m really stuck on this math.Eddie: Sure. While things are kind of tough around here, I’ll help you out as much as I can.ScriptSteve: I can’t believe these people. I can’t believe what they do.Trish: Calm down, Steve. What are you talking about?Steve: Look at this. I just bought a donut. I’m so sick of the clerk wrapping each pastry individually, then taping the bags shut, then putting those bags in another bag, folding it down, and then taping that bag shut. I can’t take it anymore. It’s crazy and it’s bad for the environment. Trish: How long have you been living here? Don’t you know that’s the way it is?Steve: I just want them to stick ‘em in a napkin for me , so I can eat while I’m walking to class. Trish: There you go again. Don’t you know it’s rude to eat while you walk?Steve: I’m so tired of this place. I don’t have time to sit down and eat. People here are too inflexible, and they have too many rules.Trish: Yeah, right, Steve, so you’re gonna convert everybody here to your way of doi ng things? Steve: Yeah, there has to be more individual freedom to do whatever you want.Trish: Why don't you just relax and go with the flow?Steve: Go with the flow? The whole system is a waste of my time. The clerks here should learn how to be more efficient, like in the U.S.Trish: What are you talking about? When I was in the U.S., the clerks were really rude. They just ignore you, and seem offended if you want anything. Don't you think it’s better this way? Steve: Are you kidding?Trish: Well, I kind of like it. It’s nice to relax and enjoy the moment while your packages are being wrapped. I like all of the traditions, and the care and attention that people give you, and the manners. To me, it’s a wonderful place to live.Steve: I think you’re nuts.Tr ish: You’re not gonna last long, mate.ScriptAndy: Hey, Bob. How are ya? Come and see what I’ve got.Bob: Is that another new computer?Andy: Yeah. Look how fast it is.Bob: Wow! I can’t believe it. And I thought your other computer was fast!Andy: It is fast, but this one’s like lightning.Bob: And the picture’s so clear.Andy: Mmm. Isn’t it? The color is pretty impressive, too, don’t you think?Bob: Yeah. You always have the latest, don’t you?Andy: You bet. This machine is right on the cutting edge of t echnology. You wouldn’t believe how much it can do. Apart from e-mail and free Internet service, I can watch TV on it while surfing. With this new desktop program, I can watch TV, e-mail, streamline videos, and scan artwork. And it’s not that expensive to upgrade, either. Uh, speaking of computers, how’s yours?Bob: Yeah, it’s fine. Thanks!Andy: I know I gave you a good deal. It was only a year old. Still, are you sure it meets all your needs? Maybe you should think about upgrading.Bob: you know me – the only things tat I need a computer for are e-mail and word processing. Andy: Yeah, but does it give you room to expand? If you want to be able to do more two years from now, will your computer be able to handle it?Bob: Well I don’t know. But I kind of doubt that I’ll need a new one anytime soon.Andy: Yeah, but with computers, there’s always a new model coming out that can do so much more. If you don’t keep up with technology, you'll get left behind.Bob: well, what’s wrong with that?ScriptDoctor: Hi, Julie. How are you?Julie: Her, Dr. Cassidy. I’m actually fine. It’s just that I’ve been a little tired the last few days, and my stomach is kinda upset.Doctor: Well, that doesn’t surprise me. I have some news that you might find exciting. You’re pregnant.Julie: No way!Doctor: Yes, you’re going to have a baby.Julie: Are you kidding me? Ah, I need a cigarette.Doctor: That’s the last thing you need. You need to stop smoking, and immediately.Julie: But I can’t stop smoking.Doctor: For your baby’s health, Julie, I’m afraid you have to.Julie: But smoking is the only way I can relax! It helps me when I’m stressed out.Doctor: Now, there are a number of things that are extremely important for pregnant mothers, and not smoking is only one of them. Another is to stop drinking alcohol. Do you drink?Julie: Well, I have a glass of wine with dinner, but I’m not an alcoholic. And I thought a little bit was supposed to be good for you anyway.Doctor: If you drink while you’re pregnant, your child coul d have birth defects. I cannot emphasize enough, Julie, the importance of quitting.Julie: Okay, then. What else is there?Doctor: Well, coffee.Julie: Do I have to give up everything I enjoy? I need coffee to wake me up in the morning. Doctor: I’m afraid,Julie, you’ll have to stop drinking that, too. Caffeine affects the baby’s heart rate. And, it’s also important to get regular exercise.Julie: You’re kidding! I have to quit smoking, stop drinking alcohol and coffee, and on top of all that, I have to start exercising? Boy, it is amazing that anybody ever gets pregnant.Doctor: I really hope you’ll take this seriously, Julie.ScriptSue: Randy, what’s going on in this picture? It looks like you have blood all over your shirt. Randy: No, that’s not blood. It’s ketchup.Sue: Ketchup? What happened?Randy: This happened when Tim and I were traveling around Asia. We were in Bangkok.Randy: …and we had reservations to catch an overnight bus to Chiang Mai.Sue: Yeah.Randy: And we were waiting at a ki ng of restaurant that was sort of a travel agency…and we went early, but the bus didn’t come, and I was getting kind of worried.Sue: Yeah…but what’s that got to do with ketchup?Randy: So, I was beginning to wonder if we’d been cheated, because we’d alrea dy paid for our tickets in advance.Sue: Right.Randy: Then, finally, a van pulled up , and we thought, no , this is not the bus…but then everyone else who was waiting pushed right past us and jumped in , and, bam!—just like that, the van drove away. And then this sweet little Thai woman, who was the tickets, came up to us.Sue: Yeah, and …Randy: …and she said, “Why you no get on?” And Tim was like, “ That wasn’t the bus, was it?” “Only one, why you not get on?” And I didn’t know she was talking about…Sue: So what happened?Randy: Well, the travel agent jus shrugged and turned and went inside her shop. Neither of us could believe it. I started to get really angry , like we’d been cheated, and now it’s dark and we’re stranded in this little restaurant…Sue: Oh, no…Randy: I followed her inside, I started arguing. I told her, “We paid for the bus. You didn’t tell us to look for a van. Now you have to get us a taxi to Chiang Mai. Now.” And I started pointing at the clock. I think that was the last straw for t he woman, because she started shouting. “You no go. You no go Chiang Mai!” She grabbed a ketchup bottle off the table you know, one of those plastic squirt ketchup bottles, and she squirted ketchup at me!Sue: No! She didn’t!Randy: Yeah! She did. And then she threw the bottle at me. And Tim snapped the picture. Just then the same van pulled up and the woman said, “Now you go.”Sue: So you got on the van.Randy: Yeah, we ended up at the bus terminal, where this big, air-conditioned tour bus was waiting to go to Chiang Mai. And all the people who had pushed ahead of us earlier were there, waiting to leave. I felt SO stupid for getting angry at the woman and making such a fool of myself. Sue: You must have felt terrible.Randy: Yeah, I wished there was some way I could go back and apologize to her. I realized that I have to be more patient, especially when I’m in another country.ScriptEd: Are you worried about having enough money? Are you worried about paying your bills? Well, worry no more!Customer-1: I use d to watch every penny. But now I’m worth four million dollars, and it’s all thanks to Steven Crowe!Customer-2: I used to get headaches from worrying about money. I had a lot of credit-card debt, and my mortgage payments were killing me. Then I got Steven Crowe’s videos, and learned how to make real money.Ed: “Real money.” That’s the name of this 3-video set by Steven Crowe. Let Steven show you how to become financially independent buying and selling real estate.Steven Crowe: Hi! I’m Steven Crowe. I used to worry about money, too. I felt like a victim of the system. But then I found a way to make the system work—for me.Ed: What’s the trick, Steven?Steven Crowe: There’s no trick, Ed. It’s simple, once you understand how real estate really works. All you need to know is how to buy low and sell high. And that’s exactly what my videos teach you to do.Ed: And you can get really rich?Steven Crowe: Just ask some people who have “Real Money.”Customer-1: After I got the “Real Money” videos, I bought my first house, following Steven’s simple rules. Six months later I sold it and bought two more houses. A year after that, I had enough money to quit my job. Now I have more money than I’ll ever need, and it’s such a great feeling.Steven Crowe: I want you to have that feeling, too. And you can.Ed: Call now to order “Real Money.” 1-800-289-7325. That’s 1-800-BUY-REAL. Only three payments of $19.95 each, plus shipping and handling. All major credit cards welcome. Get it today, for a worry-free tomorrow! Results may vary.ScriptLori: Oh, good, you’re here. Another bad commute today?Carrie: Yeah, sorry, I’m late. The stupid train was late again, and I missed my connection, and…gosh, I’m tired already, and the day hasn’t even started.Lori: How long is your commute?Carrie: Almost an hour and a half, on a good day. Three hours of my life every day, five days a week, you know. I’ve got to wake up at six in the morning just to make it in to work by nine or so.I feel like a techno-self.Lori: that is long. I can walk here in 15 minutes. But you know, at least your commute is green. You can look at the trees and small towns…it must be nice.Carrie: For the first 20 minutes yeah. But as soon as the train gets closer to the city, it is all concrete and steel. That’s when it starts to get really crowded. Today so many people were in the train that I felt like a sardine in a big sardine can.Lori: Well, you could always move closer to the office.Carrie: But I love living in the country. The air is so fresh and clean, and I can have a bigger place and it’s safe and all that. I just wish I had more time to enjoy it. Sometimes it seems like my whole life is get up early/take the train/work all day/take the train home/go to bed, and then wale up and do it all over again.Lori: Wel l, can’t you find a way to make the trip more worthwhile?Carrie: Well, I read the newspaper and sometimes I bring a book, but I don’t really enjoy it. Lori: How about audiotapes or CDs? There’re novels or language learning tapes, relaxation tapes, relaxation tapes , all kinds of stuff on tape and CD.Carrie: Yeah, good idea, maybe I’ll look into it. Anything will be better than complaining about this commute all the time.Lori: Yeah, that’s for sure!ScriptAnna: Margaret, what’s the scariest thing that ev er happened to you?Margaret: The scariest thing? Surviving the San Jose earthquake.Anna: You were in the San Jose earthquake? Tell me what happened.Margaret: Well, I was living in an apartment downtown with my friend Julia. And we were still sleep on a Tuesday morning, and a little after six o’clock, there was this horrible sound and the floor was just bouncing and rolling like waves, all at the same time.Anna: Oh my gosh! What did you do?Margaret: well, it took a second or two to figure out what was going on—that it was an earthquake. Then I climbed out of bed and under the table, and I shouted at Julia to come, but she just pulled the covers over her head like it was a bad dream or something.Anna: Whoa!Margaret: It lasted 24 seconds, and then it stopped. And Julia and I could hear people talking outside, so we tried to go out the front door , but it was jammed shut. And then the first aftershock hit.Anna: That must have been horrifying!Margaret: Well, I remember that someone shouted, “Get out of there, quickly!” And we shouted back, “We can’t! The door won’t open.” So they said, “Well, come out the window.” But I called out, “it’s too high up,” because we were living on the second floor. “Not any more,” the person shouted back. So, we looked out the window and , sure enough, we were down on the ground! Anna: Your second floor apartment was on the ground?Margaret: We couldn’t believe it. We opened the window and crawled out, and somebody helped us over all this rubble. Once we were down safely, we turned around and looked back at our apartment building. The whole first floor was gone—it was just totally flattened. And then Julia looked at me and said, “Margaret. Mr. Sanchez!” He was this elderly man who lived on the first floor.Anna: Oh, no. How horrible!Margaret: Yeah. Julia and I both just burst into tears. He never had a chance.ScriptDr. Monroe: This is Dr. Ellen Monroe on Love Talk. This is the part of the show where we listen to our callers’ advice. Tonight we have Sunhee, a woman with a love problem. Sunhee, tell us about your problem.Sunhee: I’m from a Korean family, and I’m in love with a man from India that I met here in the U.S.Dr. Monroe: Okay, and…Sunhee: He’s asked me to marry him, and I said yes.Dr. Monroe: So what is the problem?Sunhee: It’s my parents. They’re very traditional, so I’m afraid of telling them that I’m engaged. I’m worried that they won’t let me marry him.Dr. Monroe: Hmm.Sunhee: I can’t go against my parents’ will, but this is the man I want to marry.Dr. Monroe: Hmm. That’s Sunhee’s problem, folks. Now, what’s your advice to her?Sunhee: Hello. What’s your advice for our worried friend?Carla: Hello. I’m Carla, from Canada, and I married a Chinese man five years ago. When I first told my parents I wanted to marry a foreigner with different religious beliefs, they were very angry. You see, they’re very traditional. They’ve always expected me to marry someone Canadian, from the same religious background.Dr. Monroe: Then what happened?Carla: For four years, they hardly talked to me, and they never came to visit us. it was like they disowned me…Dr. Monroe: Four years, you say. After four years something changed?Carla: Yes. When our little girl was born, I sent my parents a picture of her, and wrote, “Your granddaugh ter would like to see you.” A week later they called, and a month after that they came to see us – well, they came to see my daughter, any-way. Now they’re trying –they still aren’t comfortable with my husband, but they’re trying to understand him.Dr. Mo nroe: So, what’s your advice?Carla: Don’t give in to tradition. Marry the person you love. But have your first child soon –don’t wait four years like I did. That’s too long to be divided from your parents.Dr. Monroe: Sounds like good advice to me.ScriptSarah: You know, Richard, I really think we ought to fix up our apartment a little.Richard: What for? What’s wrong with it the way it is?Sarah: Are you kidding? It’s so empty.Richard: Come on. A room is just a room. Why do we have to fill it up with a bunch of junk? Besides, it costs money.Sarah: Well, it doesn’t have to be that expensive. I know this really neat little thrift store around the corner. We can go there and get a few simple things, just make it feel like a home.Richard: A few things? Oh, man, this is going to cost money.Sarah: it doesn’t have to cost a lot.Richard: Why can’t we just leave it the way it is? I like it. I feel comfortable here. You start putting a lot of nice things around and it’s going to be a museum.Sarah: But, Richa rd, we’re not the only ones that are going to be here. We want to have friends over, you know, have people over to study. They’ve got to have places to sit.Richard: Hey, that’s a good idea. We could get a couple of psychedelic posters and a lava lamp. Get a black light. Crank up the stereo. We could have cool parties here.Sarah: Parties, Richard? Richard, we are not going to have any time to party. We are going to be way too busy studying. That's what we’re in college for!Richard: College is about having parties about having friends over. I don’t want something that looks like my parents’ house.Sarah: Look. It doesn’t have to look like your parents’ house. We just need a few simple things like chairs. Maybe some plants you know, it’ll just make it nice a nd homey.Richard: Homey? Okay, I’m not looking for homey. I’m a college student.Sarah: At this rate, we’re never going to find anything that we both like.Richard: Yeah, well, at least we can agree on that.ScriptWhitney: Welcome to Life’s Concerns. I’m your host, Whitney Opal. Today our program is about。
⼤学体验英语听说教程3答案(全)Unit 1 Relationships1.Warm up: Talk about life choices2.Listening task: Catching up with old friendsWhat have you been up to?I dunno.cook up a stormcalculusbrunetteMy judges have a thing against pink hair, so…3.Real World Listening: Karen and Charisse talk about their lives4.Interaction Link: Ten years from nowhold a position/rank/jobUnit 2 Identity1.Warm up: Personal qualities2.Listening task: T alking about surprising qualitiesThird listening:1). She thought a jock must be very big and not good at speaking and with poor academic performanc0e.2). One day Brett gave her a poem which she thought was romantic and full of imagery.3)From his girlfriend who showed her some photos if him dancing.4) Because he thought it was private.5)Kayla is a straight student who can play the drums in a bandcalled Rock Hard.6)Because he thought it’s impossible for a nerd to join a Rock Band. 3.Real World Listening: TJ talks about recent changes in his lifeY ou tore it up in the half-pipe.tear sth up: 把…撕成碎⽚;捣毁,破坏tear sb up: 使…及其难受sponsorship: 赞助者hang out:4.Interaction Link: Who are you reallyUnit 3 Advice1.Warm up: Mabel Clarkson gives advice2.Listening task: Getting unwanted advice1). 35. She should have a baby now.2). A struggle between career and family.3). Studying in a college.4). Because he wants to save some money and many of his friends are doing the same.5). One believed in the saying that spare the rod and spoil the child while the other doesn’t.3.Real World Listening: Andrea Price gives advice to callers4.Interaction Link: Advice columnwords:to stick to it: to continue doing sthjuggle: to try to fit two or more jobs, activities etc. into your life试图应付(两项或更多的⼯作、活动等)It’s hard to juggle a job, kids, and housework.很难同时做好⼯作,照顾好孩⼦⼜⼲好家务活。
Unit 1 RelationshipsWarm-up(Answers in bold.)1. This is Joe: When I was in high school, I was really into sports. In college I found out that my true calling is to be a science fiction writer! After high school, my girlfriend,Melissa, and I went to different colleges. After a while, we just drifted apart.2. This is Lindsay: My junior year of college I lived in Europe as an exchange student. I ended up going back to New York for graduate school.3. This is Chris: My dad owns a flower shop. He always wanted me to take over for him when he retired, but flowers really aren’t my thing. Right now I’m working as an apprentice to a famous chef. Someday I hope to have my own television cooking show.4. This is Allison: As a teenager, I had my own unique style and way of thinking. I was a free spirit, while my boyfriend, Brad, was very conservative. Everyone was really surprised when Brad and I decided to get married.I guess they thought we’d eventually break up. Listening TaskFirst Listening1. traveling in Europe, living in Boston.2. apprenticing as a chef, learning how to run a restaurant3. working as an accountant4. working as a lawyerSecond Listening1. He isn’t surprised that Jake lived abroad.2. She wants to eat at Terry’s restauran t.3. He doesn’t remember much about high school.4. She is surprised by Cindy’s physical appearance.Third Listening(For the first dialog)1. — Studying at Boston University.2. — He went to Spain as an exchange student and traveled a lot in Europe.(For the second dialog)3. —No, he didn’t. Instead he took over his mother’s business, a restaurant.4. — Cooking. He wants to be a famous chef.(For the third dialog)5. — Because he works as an accountant in the city now.6. —Barry’s wife and his brother, Tom.(For the fourth dialog)7. — Because she has changed so much.8. —Cindy’s hair styles. She often dyed her hair in different colors.Real World ListeningPrepareKaren is an actress.Charisse married her high-school boyfriend Craig.Get the main ideasKaren wanted to be an actress. She ended up as a makeup artist.Charisse wanted to be a mother. She ended up becoming an executive.Unit 2 IdentityWarm-up(Answers in bold.)1. Ms. Kelsey is a librarian, but she’s passionate about sports cars.2. Kris rides a motorcycle, but she’s also a nerd when it comes to history.3. Dave’s friends thought that making it big in Hollywood would change him, but Dave is still just a regular guy. Fame hasn’t changed him.4. Jonathan might be the best basketball pla yer in the state, but he doesn’t have any dreams of going pro. He just wants to play for fun.5. Terry is a jock, but when he’s not on the football field, he’s watching romantic movies.6. Everybody assumes Carrie is a serious person because she’s quiet. But she’s really got a great sense of humor.7. Jordan is very friendly and open with everyone, but she keeps some things about her life private.8. Mark is very intelligent, but he’s not a straight A student.Listening TaskFirst Listening1. He has a lot of interests outside of sports.2. He enjoys dancing privately.3. She’s in a rock band and she’s a good student.Second Listening1. She is surprised that Brett is romantic.2. He thinks Jeff should be proud of his hobby.3. He thinks rock musicians c an’t be good students.Third Listening(For the first dialog)1. — She thought a jock must be very big and not good at speaking and with poor academic performance.2. — One day Brett gave her a poem which she thought was romantic and full of imagery. (For the second dialog)3. — From his girlfriend who showed her some photos of him dancing.4. — Because he thought it was private.(For the third dialog)5. — Kayla is a straight A student who can play the drums in a band called Rock Hard.6. — Because he thought it’s impossible for a nerd to join a Rock band.Real World ListeningPrepareTJ’s friends and family are worried about him.Get the main ideasF, ?, T, T, T, F, F, TUnit 3 AdviceWarm-up(Answers in bold.)1. Q: My 4-year-old daughter has horrible tantrums. How do I get her to stop crying?2. Mabel: You need to discipline her. Some people aren’t comfortable spanking their kids. If you don’t want to punish her physically, try taking away something special— maybe a toy. Whatever you do, pick one method and stick to it. Use the same method all the time.3. Q: Whenever I start dating a new girl, my parents get in the way. They always invite her over to talk. What should I do? Mabel: Don’t blame your folks for being interested in your life. They care about you!4. Q: One of my friends wants to fix me up with her neighbor. She thinks we would be a great match. Should I agree to a date even though we’ve never met? Mabel: Blind dates are kind of scary. You don’t know what to expect. But I say: Go for it!5. Q: My boyfriend doesn’t want me to spend time with my friends. What can I do about his jealousy? Mabel: Ooh … that’s a bad sign. If your boyfriend is possessive now, he’ll just get worse later. You should meet someone new.Listening TaskFirst Listening1. Have a baby soon.2. Don’t move back home after college.3. Discipline the child.4. Make an effort to meet someone.Second Listening1. They want to have the baby only when they are ready.2. He’s already decided to move back home.3. She doesn’t believe in spanking.4. She doesn’t want to date anyone right now.Third Listening(For the first dialog)1. — 35. She should have a baby now.2. — A struggle between career and family.(For the second dialog)3. — Studying in a college.4. — Because he wants to save some money and many of his friends are doing the same. (For the third dialog)5. —One believed in the saying that spare the rod spoil the child while the other doesn’t.6. —No, she doesn’t. Because she thinks it’s her privacy.(For the fourth dialog)7. —She is still single now. / It’s been a while since she’s dated anyone. / She doesn’t want to be dating anyone right now.8. — Maybe her parent or very close friend.Real World ListeningPrepare1. Follow your parents’ rules. Move out.2. Exercise.3. Call someone else.Get the main ideas1. Jackie’s parents have the right to set rules in their house.2. Losing weight is more complicated than Beatrice thinks.3. It would be better to consult a mechanic.Unit 4 FamilyWarm-up(Answers in bold.)1. My family is a little unusual. Some people might even say we’re nuts.2. My mother is extreme when it comes to neatness. She can’t stand to see even a speck of dust in the house.3. Mom is really strict with us when it comes to household chores. Every day, we have to do a couple of hours of chores to keep things neat.4. My father loves to barbecue. He’s definitely a fanatic. He can’t live without his barbecue grill.5. One time, I accidentally broke Dad’s grill. He completely freaked out. He was so upset, he couldn’t even wait a day to buy another one.6. My sister, Alicia, is a vegan. She not only avoids meat, but also any animal products, like milk and eggs.7. Sometim es Alicia and Dad argue because they have opposite interests. She’s as devoted to her vegetarianism as he is to his barbecuing.8. Some of my other relatives are a little strange, too. I’ve got an aunt who thinks she can see the future and a cousin who does four hours of bodybuilding exercises every day!9. My family might be a little irritating to some people, but they don’t bother me much. After all, they’re the only family I’ve got.Listening TaskFirst Listening1. She has a very particular diet.2. He is a clown at heart.3. She is a fanatic about her hobby.4. He likes to pretend he is a TV or movie character.Second Listening1. She makes her cat follow a vegan diet.2. He makes balloon hats when he’s not working./Hisduck follows him everywhere.3. She keeps the dolls in their boxes.4. His family is worried about him.Third Listening1. a family dinner, just for her2. a professional clown, kids’ birthday parties3. collecting dolls, from floor to ceiling4. TV and movies, be a characterReal World ListeningPrepareLydia: 300–400 Greg: 11Get the main ideas1. Abigail, Greg’s aunt: She lives nearby. Greg doesn’t now her well. She’s kind of crazy. She has fifteen cats.2. Chia-Lin, Lydia’s aunt: She lives in Shanghai. She couldn’t miss it for t he world. Her mother wouldn’t forgive her if she didn’t come to the wedding.3. Lydia’s Dad: He is in the restaurant business and as lots of friends and associates. He has many suppliers and customers. He is getting along very well with his associates. He thinks that his friends and associates will get insulted if they are not invited.Unit 5 DecisionsWarm-up(Answers in bold.)1. Pamela is pregnant with her first child. She has to decide whether she wants to be a working mom or a stay-at-home mom.2. The Yamamotos are planning a vacation. They have to figure out which airline offers the cheapest rates.3. Stan is unhappy at work, but he makes a good salary. He’s going to weigh the pros and cons of getting a lower-paying job that he likes better.4. Kelsey is leaning toward going to Harvard because she has family near Boston, but she also really likes Yale.5. Ben just decided to propose to his girlfriend, Laura. He’s going to have an airplane write “Will you marry me?” in the sky.6. Mrs. Lai’s company wants to transfer her to another country. She’s going to have aheart-to-heart conversation with her husband about it tonight.7. Katherine isn’t sure whether she wants to major in anthropology orlinguistics.8. Jeremy and Priscilla didn’t realize until t hey got engaged how difficult it is to plan a wedding.9. For Roland, the downside of buying a new car is that he has to do lots of research to make the best decision.Listening TaskFirst Listening1. getting a job2. accepting a new job and moving3. choosing a major4. getting a puppySecond Listening1. No one will take care of things at home.2. Texas is far away./The job is a great opportunity.3. She could do great things in any subject.4. A puppy is messy./A big dog wouldn’t like their littleapartment./A cat might be a better choice for them.Third Listening1. She will go to work and if it is the case, the house work will be shared by the family members.2. Frank may take the job with an engineering firm and if that’s true, he’ll move out to Texas.3. Jamie’s probably choosing theater as her major.4. They may come to a decision to get a cat instead of a dog.Real World ListeningPrepare1. d2. b3. c4. aGet the main ideas1. An adapter tends to think in terms of the minimum change necessary to produce the results they want.2. An originator tends to produce decisions that are less similar to past ideas.3. A concrete information processor needs complete and detailed information before making a decision.4. An abstract information processor focuses on the big picture and general information before making a decision.5. A challenger prefers a more extreme and risky choice in order to gain more.6. A conciliator tends to be cautious and avoid taking actions for fear of losing too much.7. A flexible decision maker is slow to make and act upon his decisions, and often change plans.8. An organized decision maker tends to make and act upon his decisions quickly.Unit 6Warm Up1. naïve2. expert3. slang4. applying5. accent6. dialects, come in handy7. amazing, pick up8. hireListening TaskFirst Listening1. Australian slang2. a teacher who is hard to understand3. learning to imitate an accentSecond Listening1. T, F, T2. T, T, F3. T, F, FThird Listening1. It was great! The people there were so friendly. The weather was great.2. Australian English.3. It’s hard to pick up what she’s saying. Her English is so hard to understand. She has a strong accent.4. Better.Sugar.Don’t bother me any more.Real World ListeningPrepareDepartment ManagerGet the Main Idea1. A management job (manager).2. A bachelor’s degree in travel industry management, five years’ experience, management experience.3. Customer service representative.4. She thinks they were worried about her English.5. She’ll accept the job and show them how good she is.Unit 7Warm Up1. attractive, date2. blown away3. income4. warm up to5. click6. sensitive7. fall for8. commitment9. quality timeListening TaskFirst Listening1. Michael—age: 32, marital status: divorced, hobbies: rock music, dancing, surfing2. Anita—age: 34, employer: corporation, interests: nature3. Jack—age: 28, personality: sensitive, hobbies: bodybuilding, movies, golf4. Cora—age: 24-26, background: Chinese-American, interests: romantic dinners, long walks on the beach, candlelight dinners, and intelligent conversationSecond Listening1. a casual relationship/a fun person2. an independent person/an honest person3. a good cook / a fun person4. an intelligent person / a humorous personThird Listening1. surfing experience, not necessary2. very involved, respect for nature3. a lifetime of commitment4. candlelight dinners, intelligent conversationReal World ListeningPrepareAmy (about Luis): He’s handsome./He’s funny.Luis (about Amy): She’s attractive./She’s independent.Get the Main IdeaAbout Luis: He looks like a Greek statue./ He’s sweet and funny./He’s easy to be with. About Amy: She’s romantic./She’s thin./ She’s aggressive./She’s independent.Get the Details1. didn’t think so2. more fashionable than; wasn’t my type; on top of all that3. hanging out with him; swept me away4. bothered5. “the one”Unit 8Warm Upupdates, incompatible, identity theft, viruses, spam, clogged up, deleting, forwards, obsession, addictiveListening TaskFirst Listening1. her credit-card2. upgrades3. receive useless e-mails4. video gamesSecond ListeningFor each of these, either answer could possibly be correct. Ask students to give reasons for their choices, and to discuss those reasons with people who chose the other answer.Real World ListeningPrepareIt’s fun./It helps to prevent violence.Get the Main IdeaVideo games are just entertainment./People are smart enough to understand the difference between fantasy and real life./No one is going to try to imitate “The Butcher.”/You’ll be more relaxed if you play the game./It’s better to let out your anger and frustration in a fantasy game than in real life.Get the Details1. “The Butcher”, “Pirate Party”, “Marooned on Mars”2. violence, a bad influence3. entertainment, between a video game and real life4. hack up; in a peaceful, happy moodUnit 9Warm Up1. b2. f3. a4. e5. d6. c1. dormitory2. negatives3. curfew4. annoying5. snores6. barge in7. concerned8. appreciative9. spaceListening TaskFirst Listening1. noisy neighbors2. parents go into his room/mom checks the phone bill3. snoring/messiness4. borrowing thingsSecond Listening1. Move out next year.2. Either solution could be implied.3. Get used to it.4. Be more respectful.Third Listening1. some major negatives2. snooping around; figure out; my cell phone bill3. neat freak; on the messy side4. disrespectfulReal World ListeningPrepare+ The Johnsons are concerned about Kara.–Mrs. Johnson visits Kara in her apartment.+ Mrs. Johnson makes Kara home-cooked meals.–Mrs. Johnson asks Kara questions about her plans.–Mr. Johnson is affectionate with Kara.Get the Main IdeaMrs. J visits every day: Her privacy is being violated.Mrs. J brings homemade soup: It makes her feel like a child.Mrs. J asks where she’s going: She feels like she’s being watched.Mr. J is affectionate: It makes her uncomfortable.Get the Details1. “It was nice to feel that people were concerned when you lived alone”.2. One day, when she got home, Mr. Johnson came up to her and gave her a hug; and then he kissed heron the cheek.3. He said that maybe Kara reminded Mr. Johnson of his granddaughter.Unit 10Warm Up1. b2. e3. d4. c5. f6. a7. h8. g1. evacuate, shelter2. sharp jolt, collapsed, rubble3. knocked, rescue4. rip, ashes, surrender toListening TaskPreparation Question1. avalanche2. volcanic eruption3. earthquake First Listening1. mountain climbing2. camping3. sleeping Second Listening1. He slowly climbed down the mountain.2. She walked through hot ashes to get help.3. Someone rescued her.Third Listening1. passed out2. separated from, a kind of daze3. emergency, so thankful4. the building had collapsed, on top of meReal World ListeningPrepareShe almost drowned. Pieces of trees and buildings crushed her.Get the Main Idea1. ?2. F3. T4. F5. ?6. ?7. ?8. ?9. ?Get the Details1. Her arms were bare, scratched, bleeding, aching. They were wrapped around a palm tree2. Black, filthy, oil-slicked, muddied, and inky water.3. In the bungalow.Unit 11. Work “I’m not sure what he actually does.”Warm up1. cubicle.2. business attire3. “Casual Friday”4. startled5. sloppy6. force on7. snap8. uptight9. get away withListening taskFirst listening1. He made his employees sharpen his pencils. /He left work early.2. She liked to make junk food. /Her cookies tasted bad.3. The company’s dress code is “business attire.”/She wears jeans, T-shirts, andsweatpants to work.Second listening1. He was arrogant and didn’t do any work.2. She makes everyone eat too much.3. She doesn’t look professional.Third listening1. The library; somewhere opposite the library.2. Lazy and dishonest.3. Sweet and fattening.4. She would/could be hurt.5. At an insurance agency.6. (She was) a slob.Real world listeningListen and CheckSteve: schedule, social customs, rules, languageMr. Takahashi: He doesn’t dress appropriately. /He doesn’t bow. / He behaves inf ormally. / He’s late.Get the main ideaSteve: T, T, ?, T, F Takahashi: T, T, ?, F, ?Unit 12. Lifestyle “You may need to change your routine.”Warm upMatch words:a—6, b—4, c—1, d—3, e—2, f—5Choose the correct words and phrases.1. kick2. gradual3. fast food4. gossip5. cut down6. interrupt7. eavesdropping8. scold9. addicted to10. publicListening taskFirst listening1. He wants his friend to stop listening to private conversations.2. She’s annoyed that her husband keeps talking while she is trying to tell a story.3. He doesn’t want Jill to be nervous.4. They think he’s being rude.Second listening1. You’ve got to stop doing that.2. I didn’t even realize I was doing it.3. I just hope you’re not too nervous around me.4. Do you think we should say something?Third listening1. Cheese cake.2. She was nervous.3. They will talk loudly too.Real world listeningListen and Checkeating fast food, not exercising, working too hardGet the main ideaExcuses: diet: he’s addicted to fast food; exercise: it’s so boring; relaxation: work is too busy, and three teenagers keep him stressed outChanges: diet: he stopped eating junk food; exercise: he’s taking dance classes; relaxation: he took a vacationUnit 13. Travel “Getting there is half the fun.”Warm up1. trek2. advance3. cheat4. refused5. booked6. persistent7. insisted8. soaked9. stranded10. back11. realizedListening taskFirst listening1. When you travel, it’s important to learn about the place you’re going to.2. In some cultures, people are very generous to strangers.3. People in different cultures have different ideas about danger.Second listeningAnswers1. She left before she got to the top.2. He stayed at the stranger’s house.3. The bus continued on to Kathmandu.Third listening1. probably2. hairpin3. straight4. leaning5. push on the bus to make sure it didn’t roll over the cliff6. The tires were almost flat with the weight of all those passengers7. we would read in the newspaper the next day about a bus that had gone over the cliff Real world listeningListen and CheckHe got into an argument with the travel agent.Get the main idea1. Tim and Randy go to the travel agency.2. A van pulls up.3. Tim and Randy don’t get on the van.4. Randy gets angry at the travel agent.5. Randy demands a taxi ride.6. The woman squirts ketchup on Randy.7. The van pulls up again.8. Tim and Randy get on the van.9. They arrive at the bus terminal.10. Randy regrets his behavior.Unit 14. Finances “You can make some real money.”Warm up1. get-rich-quick2. gullible3. risky4. invest5. Real Estate6. Stock Market, broker7. starting own, set up8. come up withListening taskFirst listening1. using a computer to invest in the stock market2. thinking of ideas for a new business3. selling a comic book collection4. inventing a new kind of hatSecond listening1. The plan might fail and she could lose a lot of money.2. It’s not a good idea because somebody else already thought of it.3. He might get lucky like other people who have sold old collector’s items.4. Nobody will use the product.Third listening1. F2. T3. T4. F5. FReal world listeningListen and CheckWhat will the infomercial be about?Real estate investments.What kind of person is Steven Crowe?Dishonest. (Some may say “intelligent.”)Get the main ideaA plan for investing in real estate; Comments from people who have made a lot of money; The price of the product (Some students might mention a phone number you can call to buy the videos.)Unit 15. Changes “She’s still in our hearts”Warm up1. spouse, homesickness, going through, struggling2. manage, read your mind, cheerful, Focus3. Eventually, look upListening taskFirst listening1. His dog died.2. Her parents divorced.3. He broke up with his girlfriend.4. She’s living away from her family in a new country.Second listening1. She listens to his memories./She agrees that Champ was a wonderful pet.2. She talks about her own experience./She encourages Theresa to express her feelings./She agrees that divorce is a difficult loss.3. He tells Joe he’ll find another girlfriend soon.4. He helps Sung-Hee find a friend from her native culture.Third listening1. Lonely.2. They have different views on life.3. Her mom’s cooking.Real world listeningListen and Checkhow long they were together, how she died, good memories (Note: s\Some students will point out that he says that he had a lot of good memories, but doesn’t actually say what they were.), how he feels nowGet the main ideaHe’s sad that she’s gone but also appreciates his memories of her. He misses her but is glad that her pain is over.。
Uint2 二。
基本的听力练习1。
脚本女:你选你为下个学期选修了吗你正在法国写一遍吗是的我是但是它的义务为我们下一学期。
所以我认为我做营销作为一门选修课。
问:哪一类的人会选择选修吗2。
脚本麦可:你去那家公司周五讲座吗我错过了需要拷贝你的笔记。
女:我想说的是你能借我的笔记但莎拉的。
小心点不要错过布朗教授的讲座他出席。
问:什么是女人告诉那人吗3。
脚本魏:哇史蒂文在图书馆里什么风把你吹来了男:我很欣赏风景。
所有的女孩都在时装设计为考试准备星期一。
问:为什么男人在图书馆吗4。
脚本女:你做这个统计报告吗我真是糟透了。
是的我也是。
大卫和迈克是好的但是史蒂文不把他的体重和苏珊是永远。
我不知道我们能通过除非史蒂文和苏珊意识到这是他们的最后的机会了。
问:什么是真正的史蒂文苏珊5。
脚本女:你拿哈佛商学院的MBA不是吗是什么样子男:这是昂贵的关于美国四万美元一年加上费用的食物和住房。
但是教学是第一流的。
教授们有大量的实践经验。
他们使用案例教学体系那就是你学习如何实际业务成长或失败。
问:为什么他在哈佛商学院的MBA课程教学的第一课根据会话吗带钥匙的家伙:1。
丙二。
D 3。
乙4。
医生5.A 第三次世界大战。
收听Task1:第一天脚本哈里森先生:我是哈里森。
很高兴见到你。
所以你买的书对于这个生物课。
珍妮:当然我认为每个人都在开始上课。
哈里森先生:没有。
通常没有太多的第一天因为它仍然是add-drop。
珍妮:那是什么哈里森先生:从跑去上课找出哪一个是最好的。
嘿你从哪里来珍妮:波兰。
你有这个老师吗我听说他真的是个好人。
哈里森先生:他很好如果你是一个hand-worker。
他期望很高。
詹妮:哦我想这很好。
我希望我能赶上其他人。
也许我需要你的帮助。
哈里森先生:你太客气了。
?? 教授:好吧。
下周见你们。
学生:见到你。
珍妮:哈里森等一下哈里森先生:那么你怎么看待这个教授的课吗珍妮:我想他所说的一半就在我头上。
哈里森先生:没关系。
很多他所说的是解释在阅读/ 珍妮:嘿你介意我借你的笔记今晚去看他们吗哈里森先生:没问题。
新视野⼤学英语视听说3(第三版)答案Unit1-Unit2新视野⼤学英语视听说3答案u1-u2 Further practice in listeningUnit1Short conversations1 Q: What is the man going to do?B. Make another appointment.2 Q: What do we learn about the woman from this conversation?C. She will give the man a calculator for a coffee.3 Q: What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Go to graduate school.4 Q: What does the man imply?D. Ken is always absent-minded.5 Q: What does the man think of his job?C. The job is challenging but rewarding.Long conversation1Q: Why does Stacey come to Dr. Pearl’s office?B. To get permission to quit his class.2Q: What is worrying Stacey about her studies?A. She faces the danger of lowering her grade pointaverage.3Q: Which of the following does Dr. Pearl suggestStacey do?A. Sign up for free tutoring in writing.4Q: What is Dr. Pearl’s attitude toward Stacey?C. Patient.Passage 11Q: When did Ang Lee come to und erstand his father’sconcern about studying film?D. When he graduated from the film school.2Q: What was Ang Lee’s most painful experience according to the passage?C. Being refused repeatedly by production companieswhen shopping a screenplay.3Q: Why did Ang Lee enroll in a computer course at acommunity college?A. Because he wanted to learn some skills to be employed.4Q: What did Ang Lee’s wife think of him according to the passage?B. He has a talent in making films.Passage 21)believe in2) circumstances3) searching for4) a strong sense of5) responsibility6) insecurity7)integrity8)accomplishing9)are longing for10) prioritiesUnit2Short conversations1 Q: How does the man feel about his sister?D He’s very unhappy at his sister’s act.2 Q: What does the man say about Professor Smith?C He often loses his temper.3 Q: What do we know about the man?A He didn’t make the joke about Horace on purpose.4 Q: How does the man feel about Jack’s failing the exam?A He feels unsympathetic.5 Q: What do we learn about the woman?D She is worried about the interview.Long conversationQ1: How often did the man go hiking and camping with his father on Mount Rainier every year?C Three or four times.Q2: Why is Mount Rainier so special to the man?B Because he and his father had a lot of happy memories there.Q3: What happened to the man’s father after a trip tothe mountain?A He had a heart attack and died peacefully.Q4: What is the relationship between the two speakers?D Boss and employee.Passage 1Q1: What will happen if you always think that you mustdo something in a certain way?B You will experience more stress.Q2: How can you make large projects workable according to the passage?C By dividing them into smaller parts to finish one afteranother.Q3: What is the benefit of classical music mentioned inthe passage?A It can facilitate your learning.Q4: What is the best title for the passage?A Suggestions to reduce your stress to It can facilitateyour learning. manageable levels. Passage 21) exerting2) fabulous3) take them out4) approaches5) head for6) efficient7) is linked with8) compare favorably to9) boost10) session。
Listening —Speaking Book 3Unit 2Warm Up1. Ms. Kelsey is a librarian, but she’s passionate about sports cars.2. Kris rides a motorcycle, but she’s also a nerd when it comes to history.3. Dave’s friends thought that making it big in Hollywood would change him, but Dave is still just a regular guy. Fame hasn’t changed him.4. Jonathan might be the best basketball player in the state, but he doesn’t have any dreams of going pro. He just wants to play for fun.5. Terry is a jock, but when he’s not on the f ootball field, he’s watching romantic movies.6. Everybody assumes Carrie is a serious person because she’s quiet. But she’s really got a great sense of humor.7. Jordan is very friendly and open with everyone, but she keeps some things about her life private.8. Mark is very intelligent, but he’s not a straight A student.Listening Task1. A: Oh, my gosh. You won’t believe this!B: What? What happened, Katie?A: You know that guy Brett, from the football team?B: Oh, yeah, the big, dumb jock. What did he do this time?A: He gave me a poem.B: A poem?A: I mean, it’s beautiful! It’s romantic and it’s full of imagery. I just couldn’t believe it came from him.B: You got that right. I didn’t even think he could read.A: I just found out he plays two musical instruments and speaks French fluently! B: Hmm. Well, maybe there’s more to Brett than meets the eye!2. A: Hey, Jeff, I didn’t know you took dance lessons.B: What? How did you know that?A: Your girlfriend showed me some pictures of you dancing.B: Man, I told her not to show those to people!A: Aw, come on. Actually, I think it’s pretty cool. I wish there was something I felt that passionate about.B: Really? You know, I love to dance, but I don’t tell my friends about it. Dancing is a private thing for me. It’s just something I do for myself.3. A: Hey, Kayla. Can I borrow your notes from today’s math class?B: Yeah, sure. Just make sure to give them back to me before my band plays tonight. I need time to study.A: Did you say your “band”?B: Yeah. I’m in a band called Rock Hard. I play the drums.A: You’re kidding! You play the drums for a rock band?I never would’ve guessed.B: Why? ’Cause I’m a straight A student?A: Yeah. I mean, you’re the one everyone comes to for math help. I just assumed you were a …B: A nerd?A: Well, I don’t know about that.B: Don’t worry. I’m not offended. I am a nerd. But who says nerds can’t play the drums?Real World ListeningC: TJ, my man! How’s it goin’?TJ: Hey, Cesar. What’s up, dude?C: Oh, not much. But you, man. Y ou’re all over the place. I saw you on TV last week. The Pro-Am skateboarding championship. Man, you tore it up on the half-pipe.TJ: I guess I did OK. I got second place.C: That flip you did was totally awesome. Anyway, I can’t believe you’ve gone pro, m an. You’ve totally made it.TJ: Yeah, I know. Contests, sponsorships, kids asking for my autograph all the time. It’s weird.C: Sounds like it. But good weird.TJ: Yeah. And you won’t even believe what the latest is.C: What?TJ: Nike wants me to do a comm ercial. They’ve been calling my agent. Nike, man.C: Wow! I don’t believe that. That’s crazy, man. You’ve got it made.TJ: Yeah, sorta.C: What’s wrong?TJ: Well, you know the fame and fortune are great, but sometimes I just want to have my old life back again.C: Why? With the way things are going for you?TJ: No, but it’s my family and my friends, like you. They think I’m too good for them now. They think I don’t have time for the stuff we used to do, like go to movies and just hang out.C: Wow, man. That’s rough. But you know, your life is kinda different now. TJ: Sure, I mean, people recognize me and stuff, but I’m still the same person I was before I went pro. I just wish everyone would understand that.C: Don’t you like all the attention you’re getting?TJ: I dunno, man. The truth is, it’s kind of embarrassing. I guess I’m shy or something.C: You? No way, TJ. I thought you lived for the crowds.TJ: Nah, it’s the sport I love. I can live without the spectators.C: So what are you gonna do, man?TJ: Just keep doing what I’m doing. I’ve gotta be true to myself, no matter what anyone else thinks about it.。
大学体验英语听说教程第三版第三册答案UNIT11.A: Jake Sutton!Is that you, man? How are you?B: Hey, Andrew! I didn‟t recognize you for a moment, long time no see!A: Yeah, wow, I haven‟t seen you since high school graduation! what‟ve you been up to?B: I‟ve been back East, at collage.A: collage? Where?B: Boston. b. u.A: Oh, cool.B: And this past year, I got to go to Spain as an exchange student.A: Spain? No kidding? I remember you always hoped for an international lifestyle.B: exactly.A: So how was is, amigo?B: Oh, man, it was so great; I got to see a lot of Europe.A: Year! Like where,B: All over. Italy, France, Greece, and my homestay family was really nice.They‟ve invited me back again if I want to go to graduate school there.A; sounds like we won‟t be seeing you for anther few more years then, eh?B: I dunno. Half of me wants to go , half of me wants to stay here , you know, when i was there , I missed home a lot more than I thought I would.A: I can imagine.2.A: so, terry, how have you been?B: good, good.A: How are things going? Did you graduate this year?B: Me? Nah! I went to State, but after my second year, I realize that what I really want to do is take over for my mom in the restaurant.A: Oh, that‟s right. Your family owns a little restaurant. Well, I mean, it‟s not so little, but…B: So I came back home and started apprenticing as chef.A: Really? That is so cool! You know, now that I think about it, it makes perfect sense for you. Even back in high school, you could cook up a storm. So, how is it being in the restaurant business?B: Well, I love to cook, but, man, I have a lot to learn about running a business.I‟m really glad my mom‟s around to teach me.\A: Well, I‟ll have to come by to try your cooking. What nights do you work?B: Take your pick. I‟m there seven nights a week.3;A: Ken? Ken Mackney, is that you?B: Uh, yeah, I‟m Ken Mackney.A: I t‟s me. Barry Simmons. You know, Mr. Jones‟s calculus class, senior year? B: Um, so, how‟s it going? What are you up to these days?A: I‟m pretty busy. I‟m working as an accountant in the city.B: Oh, that‟s great! It sounds like you really put your math skills to good use.A: Yeah. And I got married last fall. Hey, you might actually know my wife, Tina Chan, Jason Chan‟s little sister?B: Tina. Is she the one who went to Harvard Medical School?A: No, that was Lisa Fong. Tina went to art school.B: Oh! Well, I guess you and Tina are a good match, then, you were always into art, too, weren‟t you?A: No, not really, that‟s my brother tom you are thinking of, you don‟t remember very much from high school, do you?B: No, I guess not! It‟s been a long time!4:A: hi, Kate, it‟s me, Cindy Lohan, you remember me , don‟t you?B: Cindy, Cindy. I can‟t seem to place the name. Oh, my gosh, yes! I do remember you! But…A: But what?B: Well, it‟s just that you don‟t look like the free-spirited Cindy I remember. You look so, so normal.A: Normal? I guess you‟re referring to my hair?B: Yeah. I mean, you‟re just a regular brunette now. When I knew you, you always had your hair dyed some interesting color. Blue one day, pink the next.A: Well, I‟m a lawyer now. Most judges have a thing against pink hair, so…B: I can see your sense of humor hasn‟t changed much!Unit 21.Oh, my gosh. You won‟t believe this.What? What happened, Katie (Kate)?You know that guy Brett, from the football team?Oh, yeah, the big dumb jock. What did he do this time?He gave me a poem.A poem?I mean, it‟s beautiful! It‟s romantic and it‟s full of imagery. I just couldn‟t believe it came from him.You got that right. I didn‟t even think he could read.I just found out he plays two musical instruments and speaks French fluently! Hmm, well, maybe there‟s more to Brett than meets the eye.2:Hey, Jeff(Jeffrey), I didn‟t know you took dance lessons.What? How did you know that?Your girlfriend showed me some pictures of your dancing.Man, I told her not to show those to people.Aw (used to express sympathy, disgust, or disbelief), come on (hurry, disagreement). Actually, I think it‟s pretty cool. I wish there were something I felt that passionate about.Really, you know I love to dance, but I don‟t tell my friends about it.Dancing is a private thing for me. It‟s just something I do for myself.3:Hey, Kayla. Can I borrow your notes from today‟s math class?Yeah, sure, just make sure to give them back to me before my band plays tonight. I need t time to study.Did you say your band?Yeah. I‟m in a band called Rock Hard. I play the drums (instrument played by beating with the hands or sticks鼓).You‟re kidding. You play the drums for a rock band? I never would‟ve guessed. Why? Cause I‟m a straight A student?Yeah, I mean you‟re the one everyone comes to for math help. I just assumed you were a …A nerd?Well, I don‟t know about that.Don‟t worry. I‟m not offended (no offence----as weak as a cat (=as weak as water)). I‟m a nerd. But who says nerds can‟t play drums?Unit 3A: So, Amy, how many kids do you and Tom have?B: Uh, kids, none, Not yet.A: Not yet? Did you say ”not yet”? Hey, are you and Tom keeping score here or what? You must be,what,35 by now. Clock‟s a ‟tickin‟. Tick-tock, tick-tock, you know?B: Yeah, I think we‟re aware of all that, but it‟s kind of complicated. We‟ve got our careers right now, and……A: Complicated? You think you‟re the only people who are trying to juggle careers and family?B: No, no. I‟m sure we‟re not. Just, it‟s kind of a personal thingA: So, Jerry, have you thought about where you‟re going to live after you graduate in June?B: Uh, yeah. I think I‟m going to move back in with my folks, save a little money, you know.A: Your folks ?You gotta be kidding !Don‟t you think it‟s time to leave the nest?B:Uh, yeah, I guess. But it‟s not like it‟s gonna be forever. Just until I can save up enough money to…A:I gotta say, man, I think it‟s a mistake.B: Well, I‟ve thought about it a lot, and I really think it‟s the best decision for me right now.A: But you need to go out on your own ,get your own place ,find yourself. Your parents are just going to get in the way.B: Well, you know, I‟m not the only one moving back home after college. Seems like half the people I know are doing it.A: Excuse me ,ma‟am.B: Yes?A: Your son‟s tantrum is disturbing everyone in the store.B:I know, I know. I‟m trying to calm him down. Bobby, please be I little good boyfor Mommy. I‟ll give you a nice ,yummy cookie if you stop crying.A: If you ask me, what‟s your son needs is a little good old-fashioned discipline. A nice spanking will do the job! You know what they say: Spare the rod and spoil the child!B: Listen. How I raise my son is none of your business. We don‟t believe in using physical violence with our children.A: So, Luice, do you have anyone special in your life ?B: No. Not right now .It‟s been a while since I‟ve dated anybody.A: Well, what have you doing about it? You know you can‟t meet someone sitting at home on your couch on Friday nights eating chocolate ice cream. You‟ve got to get yourself out there , girl!B: Well , I don‟t know. Meeting someone at a bar or club just isn‟t for me.A:I know! I‟m fixing you up with a friend of mine. He‟s perfect for you.B: That‟s ok, I‟m not really into blind dates.A: Don‟t be ridiculous! You‟re gotta love him!B: You know, I‟m not sure I really want to be dating anyone right now.UNIT 4My sister is a really strict vegan. It‟s not for religious or health reasons. It‟s just she‟s just a little nuts. Ever time she comes over for I family dinner we have to make a special dish just for her .And if ,like, the forks we‟ve used to serve some meat even touches her plate for a split second, she freaks out and have to get another plate. Recently, she starts this new thing where she can‟t even eat any vegetables. Every time I go over to her place, the cat looks at me with these sad eyes, like,”Meat…please?”My cousin Pat is a professional clown. He goes by the name Patty Cakes. He gets hired to do special events like kids‟ birthday parties. The thing about Pat is that he just can‟t stop being a clown even when he‟s not working. He‟ll show up at his friend‟s house and start making balloon hats for everyone. And then there‟s his pet duck, Phoebe. Pat use Phoebe in his clown act, but sometimes he doesn‟t have time to take her home after work, so he just brings her along wherever he‟s going. It‟s just so strange to see Pat walk in somewhere with Phoebe following behind him wearing a diaper.My Aunt Samantha collects dolls .She‟s a real fanatic .Most people have hobbies, you know, like sports or music or movies ,but Aunt Samantha spends all her money on dolls. She has one room in her apartment completely devoted to Barbies. I mean, the whole room is wall-to-wall Barbies! She‟s got over a thousand of them lined upon shelves from floor to ceiling. The dolls are all in perfect condition. She stores them in their boxes and never takes them out .It‟s kind of scary, actually .When you walk into that room ,you just feel surrounded by them .It‟s like they‟re all watching you or something.My brother Andrew is really into TV and movies and, um…How can I put this nicely? He can get pretty extreme about it. He‟s always pretending to be a character from a movies or TV show. Now, when he was twelve or thirteen, he used to watchthe TV show Star Trek all the time, and he‟d go around talking exactly like Mr. Spock. Like if I‟d say. …Andrew,get out of my room .I‟m studying .You‟re so irritating.” Andrew he‟d say, Irritating? Ah, yes, one of your earthling emotions.”Stuff like that, a line right out of Star Trek. Now, sometimes, it‟s funny. Like now he‟s doing Harry Potter voices .But we worry about him a lot .I mean, does he even know who he is? He‟s always acting like someone else.UNIT5A:Honey, I‟ve been thinking.B: Huh?A: I‟ve been thinking .I think I‟d like to go back to work.B: Really? Why?A: Well, the kids are growing up. Jenny is off to university, and Ted is going to be in high school next year.B: Uh huh, yeah, right?A: Well, I just don‟t think I need to a stay-at-home mom anymore.B: But, but who‟s going to make dinner and do the laundry, and who‟s going to clean the house?A: I don‟t know, honey, but we‟ll figure it out . I‟ve been weighing the pros and corns, and now it just seems like the best time to make a change.A: Hey, how‟s it going, Frank?B: Oh, not too sure.A: Oh, what‟s the problem?B: It‟s not really a problem. It‟s kinds of a good thing , I guess .A: You guess?B: Well, I applied for a job with a really good engineering firm a couple of months ago , and I talked to the boss yesterday.A: Yeah?B: And they want to hire me.A: That‟s great news.B: Well, sort of .But the downside is the job‟s in Texas. I would have to move. And they want me to start in six weeks.A: Ooh, Texas, That‟s really far away. What are you leaning toward?B: At this point, I‟m seriously considering accepting the offer. But I have until next week to let them know.3.A: Hey, Jamie, you look stressed out. What‟s wrong?B: Oh, I have to choose my major this month, and I‟m still undecided.A:I thought you were majoring in theater. Didn‟t you say you wanted to be next Angelina Jolie?B: Yeah, but I changed my mind last semester and started taking more psychology classes.A: Well, why don‟t you do that? You could be the next Sigmund Freud, the female version.B:I would, but I don‟t know. I‟m taking a really great physics class this semester, I totally love it.A: Then why not do physics?B: So I could be the next Albert Einstein, right? I don‟t know about that, either. I kinda want to take some French classes. Yeah, that sounds good! Maybe I should major in French, then I can‟t really take the physics. And I mean, theater still is a real fun.4A: What do you think about getting a puppy, Rick?B:A puppy? why would we do that?A: Well, I was at the supermarket today, and there was this guy with a box of Labrador puppies out front, and they are so cute.B: Yeah, of course, they are cute. Puppies are always cute. But they are messy, too. A:I know, but you should have seen them. Their little tails and their little faces.B: The problem with a puppy is that it eventually becomes dog, a big dog. What‟s a big dog gonna do in our litter apartment?A: We will take it for walks .It will be great. C‟mon.B:I don‟t know. I will think about it. Why don‟t we get a cat instead?Unit 6 LanguageWarm up:1.young-Hae: I think teachers who work in the United States and the UK shouldbe native speakers of English.2.There are so many varieties of English that I can never be an expert in all ofthem.3.English has a lot of slang. How am I supposed to know that a …hot‟ pair of jeansmeans the same thing as a …cool‟ pair of jeans?4.I would be worried about applying for applying for a job in the United States.What if they didn‟t think my English was good enough?5.June: I don‟t mind if my teacher has a different accent than I‟m used to, as longas I can understand what he or she is saying.6.I think it‟s useful to have some knowledge of different dialects of English. Thatknowledge will come in handy when I travel.7.The large number of slang words in English is amazing. There is a lot to pick up!8.I think companies should hire non-native speakers of English if they arequalified to do the job.Listening Task:1.A: Hey, Andrew! You‟re back from Australia.B: Yeah, just got back yesterday.A: Well, g‟day, mate! How did you like my homeland?B: Oh, man, it was great! The people were so friendly. The weather was great.And some of the Australian slang you taught me really came in handy.A: Oh, yeah. I bet you picked up some more while you were there.B: Yep. Mm, lemme see I know …mozzies‟are …mosquitoes‟ and …tucker‟means…food‟. And, of course, Australian English is called …Strine‟.A: Not bad, mate! A few more trips down under and you will be an expert in Strine!2.A: So, how did you like Professor Lee‟s class?B: Man, I don‟t know.A: What do you mean?B: I mean, it‟s hard to pick up what she is saying. Her English is so hard to understand.A: You think so?B: Yeah, she has a strong accent, you know.A: Well, yeah, but every has an accent. Even you have an accent! Here is just different from yours, that‟s all!B: Sure is .A: Don‟t worry about it, though. You‟ll get used to how she talks.B: Maybe, but I‟m really having a hard time understanding her right now.A: Well, maybe you should just pay attention to what she writes on the board.She writes on the board a lot. I think she knows that some people need to get used to her.3.A: OK. Places everyone! ‟Gone with the wind,‟ scene 25,take 2. And action!B: Rhett, I only know that I love …A: Cut! Cut! Cut! Julia, you‟ve got to work on your southern accent. You just don‟t sound like Scarlet.B:I know, I know. I am just not getting it for some reason.A:OK. It‟s not that hard. Now , listen. In the southern dialect of American English ,the pronoun …I‟ Sounds like …AH‟. I love you ,Rhett.B: OK. Lemme try this again. Aaah . I only know that I love you.A: Better. Now another thing. …R‟ sounds at the end of the words are often dropped.So , for example, you say …suga‟, not …sugar‟.B: OK. Don‟t botha me anymo‟. And don‟t call me suga‟!A: Much better !All right, Places everyone! We‟re going to try this again. Light, camera, action!Real Word Listening:Part 1.Sumi interviews for the job.Jennifer: Tell me how your background and experience have prepared you to be a manager in our travel company.Sumi :Well, as my resume shows, I have a bachelor‟s degree in travel industry management from an American university, and I worked for five years in one of the top travel companies in Japan. After two years I was promoted to a management position that was very similar to the job you are offering here. Jennifer: I see. So you have supervised people in your previous position?Sumi: Yes, Actually, I supervised a staff of about twenty people.Part 2: Sumi gets an offer.Sumi:Hello?Jennifer: I‟m calling for Sumi Wilson.Sumi: This is Sumi.Jennifer:Hi! This is Jennifer Bates of Word Trek travel agency. I‟m calling with what I hope will be good news.Sumi: Yes?Jennifer: We‟d like to offer you a position as a customer service representative. Sumi: Sorry, but did you just say customer service? I was applying for the management position.Jennifer: Yes, I know. Actually, we‟ve hired someone else for the management position, but we really liked you, so we‟d like to hire you in customer service. Sumi: I see. Well, since I was hopping to get the management position, I think I‟ll need to think about this. Could I call you back tomorrow?Part 3. Sumi talks to her husband.Rick: Hello?Sumi: It‟s me .World Trek called.Rick: So, did you get the job?Sumi: No, but they offered me a job as a customer service representative, selling and leading tours to various places in Asia.Rick: That‟s not fair! You were perfect for the management job!Sumi: That‟s what I thought, too. But I honestly think they were worried about my English. I‟m sure they want a native speaker to be the manager.Rick: But that‟s ridiculous! Your English is great. You know, if that‟s their attitude, I‟m glad you‟re not going to be working there.Sumi: Actually, I‟ve been thinking about it a lot, and I really want to accept the job as a customer service rep.Rick: What? Why?Sumi: Well, it‟s a good chance to show then how much I know, what I can do. And they can see for themselves how good my English is, too! Then, whenever the next management position comes up, they‟ll know I‟m the perfect choice! Rick: Well, in that case, go for it! And let‟s go out for dinner tonight to celebrate! Unit 7Warm Up(Answers in bold.)1.The guy has to be attractive or I won‟t date him.2.I don‟t need to be blown away by the girl‟s looks, but she should have a nicesmile.3.I like to spend money, so I need someone with a good income.4.It takes me a few mouths to warm up to people. But then I start to feelcomfortable with them.5.I can usually tell within the first few minutes of meeting someone whether or notwe click.6.I want a guy who‟s sensitive .He should consider my feelings and opinions.7.I tend to fall for women who have a sense of humor.8.I‟m not interested in making a commitment at this point in my life. I just want tohave fun!9.I don‟t want somebody who‟s so busy with work that he can‟t spend quality timewith me.Listening Task1.Hi, I‟m Michael. I‟m 32-year-old white male. I‟m divorced, and I want to tryagain with the right lady. I like rock music, dancing, and surfing. I am looking for an attractive woman who likes to party as much as I do. Surfing experience is a plus, but not necessary. If you‟re willing to learn, I‟m willing to teach you! 2.I‟m Anita and I‟m 34-year-old African-American woman. I‟m single and I workfor a major corporation. I‟m also very involved with the environment organization Greenpeace, so respect for nature is a must. I‟m looking for a single professional man, 35 to 40, who already has his own life but wants to share quality time. He has to be honest above all else.3.Hi, my name is Jack. I‟m a sensitive 28-year-old guy. I‟m ready for someone whowants a lifetime of commitment. I‟m into bodybuilding, movies, and golf. I havea great job with a great income, so you don‟t have to be rich, just fun to be with.But I‟ m hopeless in kitchen, so you have to be able to cook. Let‟s get to know each other and enjoy life long together.4.My name is Cora, and I‟m a single Chinese-American women. I‟m in mymid-twenties. If you love long walks on the beach, candlelight dinners, and intelligent conversation, I‟d like to meet you. I want a man who comes from a good family, likes to read, and has a good sense of humor. Are you my …knight in shining armor‟?Real World Listening:Part 1.Amy talks about LuisAmy: I know I have a nice picture of Luis around here somewhere. Oh, here it is. Becky: Wow, he‟s handsome! He looks like a Greek statue.Amy: Yeah, he is very attractive. But I didn‟t think so when I first met him. Becky: You didn‟t?Amy: No. You know what noticed when I first met him ? He has really hairy hands. Becky: What?Amy: Yeah. His hands are just really hairy. Plus ,his clothes were way more fashionable than usually like. He just weren‟t my type. And on top of all that, he was shorter than me.Becky: So how come you went out with him?Amy: Well, he was just really sweet and funny, and I was so comfortable just hanging out with him. And the first time we went out he just swept me away with his personality.Becky: Really? How?Amy: He was just really easy to talk to .Becky: But still, if all those things bothered you, about his hands and all.Amy: Well, you know, none of that was important once I get to know him more. His personality and the way we get along just made it clear to me that he is …theone.‟Becky: So, when‟s the big day?Part 2.Luis talks about Amy.Bob: Luis, I‟m so happy for you and Amy.Luis: Thanks. She‟s a great girl. And she‟s perfect for me. We just …click,‟you know?Bob: So then I guess you just always knew she was the right person for you?Luis: Well, not exactly.Bob: It wasn‟t love at first sight?Luis: No. But don‟t tell Amy that. She‟s such a romantic. She‟d probably like it if I said I fell for her immediately.Bob: But you didn‟t?Luis: No. It took me a while to warm up to Amy. She just wasn‟t my type.Bob: Really? Why? Didn‟t you think she was attractive?Luis: Well, she was so thin and athletic. I usually like a girl with a few curves. Bob: Then what made you decide to ask her out?Luis: I didn‟t. She ask me out!Bob: She did? And how did you feel you about that?Luis: I wasn‟t sure at first. But you know, I ended up really liking that part of her personality. She‟s independent and she goes after what she wants. And onceI started looking at her more, I really liked her physically.Bob: well, you two sure make a great couple!Unit 8Warm upModern Technology: Friend or Foe?Modern Technology has made our lives easier. But have we traded convenience for danger? Let‟s take a look at the dark side of technology .Hidden Expenses: Better save up some cash. Program developers are constantly changing their software, and you may need to pay to get newest updates. Getting ready to buy a new computer? You might find that the programs you already own are incompatible with your new system .Security: The internet has made shopping easy .but it is possible to steal online credit information. That‟s why insurance companies are offering identity theft polices. You also have to worry about virus that could damage your computer . Privacy: Many people couldn‟t live without e-mail. But most people could live without spam. Your inbox can get so clogged up with cyber junk mail that you spend all your time deleting it . And what about those “cute forwards” people send? They might seem funny to some people, but they‟re annoying to most.Mental health: computers are very entertaining, but have people become too attached? For some, the computer has become an obsession. Video games and online gambling are addictive activities that can make you a prisoner of your computer.Listening task1.A: You wouldn‟t believe what happened to me.B: What?A: Well, I got my credit card bill yesterday ,and I was looking it over ,and there all these charges for things didn‟t buy .There was a fur coat from some expensive website ,and , like ,fifty phone calls to Paris.B: Oh, no. Did someone steal your credit card?A: No, I still have the card, but someone must have gotten the number. Sometimes that‟s all you need to buy something over the phone or on the Internet.B : Wow ,that‟s scary .A: Yeah, but I called the credit card company. They have identity theft insurance, so they‟re going to give me a new card, a new number, and I don‟t have to pay for any of that stuff.2.A: How‟s that new computer working out, man?B: Well, hard to say. It‟s definitely a cool machine, top of the line. It‟s got way more memory than my old computer, and it is way faster. The thing is, none of my old software works in it.A: Really?B: Yeah, it‟s a new operating system, so nothing is compatible.A: Wow.B: So now I have to buy upgrades for all my programs, all the new versions of everything.A: That‟s goona be expensive.B: Yep, it‟s really lame.3.A: Hey, did you get the e-mail I sent you yesterday?B: I thing so. It was one of those joke forwards, right? One of the kind that are supposed to be funny.A: Yeah, it was a picture of an elephant playing baseball. Man, that was hilarious.B: Yeah, um, actually, I kind of wish you wouldn‟t send me all those forwards. I end up just deleting them anyhow.A: Oh, OK. I didn‟t realize.B: Sorry, but it's just that I get, like, fifty forwards a day, from you, my mum, my sister, my coworkers. My inbox is always so clogged up with forwards that sometimes I don‟t even get to read my real e-mails, important e-mails, you know.4.A: John, you‟ve been playing the video games for hours.B: I know, I know. It‟s just that I have to get to level five before I can take a break. A: Well, you‟ve been playing nonstop everyday like this for the past week.B: Yeah. This game is really addictive. But I promise I‟ll stop just as soon as I get into the secret room.A: The secret room?B: Yeah, but first I‟ve got to get a hold a golden key.A: John, listen to yourself! I think this game is messing with you head.Real World ListeningGreg: Hello, this is …Tech Trek,‟ and I am your host, Greg McFee. Today we‟re going ton review three video games that everyone‟s talking about. First, there‟s …the butcher.‟ The player is undercover cop who used to be a butcher. Image that. Super violent, super fast game. Next is …pirate party‟, which is based on last summer‟s hit movie about a band of pirates that attack cruise ships and beach resorts. Last is …Marooned on Mars‟, a video game that take place in 2250 in an abandoned colony on mars. The object of the game is to construct a spaceship to get back to earth. Ok, before we get to the reviews, we have a special guest on …Tech Trek‟-Jeff Townsend, developer of …the butcher ‟. Jeff, thanks for coming today.Jeff: My please, Greg.Greg: So, Jeff. “The butcher”. A lot of people are talking about your game, and most of them are saying it might too violent.Jeff: Well, it is violent. I mean, it‟s about a cop, who was once a butcher, who hunts down criminal.Greg: Right I‟ve played the game. A lot of people think that video game like …the butcher‟ actually causes violence, that they have bad influence on children.Jeff: Yeah, I hear that a lot. But I don‟t know. To me, video games are just entertainment. I think people can tell the different between the video game and real life.Greg: Even kids?Jeff: Even kids. I don‟t think everyone is going to play …the butcher‟ and then go out and make criminals into hamburger. You‟re not going to become more violent if you play …the butcher‟Greg: Maybe so, but …Jeff: In fact, I was reading the newspaper, and there are some scientists who think that playing violent video games can actually make you less violent.Greg: Hmm. That‟s interesting.Jeff: Yeah, they say if you get your anger and frustration out in video game, you‟ll be a lot more relaxed in your regular life.Greg: So if you were a really angry person, it might be a good idea to play …the butcher‟, right? You could hack up criminals for an hour, and then go on with the rest of your day in a peaceful, happy mood.Jeff: Exactly. Playing a video game might be better than meditating or seeing a psychiatrist, or anything like that.Greg: Anyway, thanks for joining us on …Tech Terk,‟ Jeff.Jeff : Any time.UNIT 9Warm Up1.Now that Krista is in college, she doesn‟t live at home. She lives in dormitorywith other students.2.Krista likes some of her new responsibilities, but she also thinks that college life。
MUST 3UNIT 1Task 2 Checking the Facts1. There are also some parts of the island that still reflect how it used to look before urban development took over.2. The macaques have grown accustomed to being fed, so they look to humans as a source of food.3. As the monkeys depend more on humans for food, they venture further from their natural habitat..4. These macaques are French species so they live on the edges of therainforests.5. After all, the macaques are essential to maintaining the rainforest’s ecosystem.Home ListeningA conservation group says 163 newly discovered species of plants and animals in the Greater Mekong region of Southeast Asia where the Mekong River 1) flows are atrisk of extinction because of rising global temperatures.Some of the most 2) unusual animals included a frog with fangs in Thailand that eats birds and a leopard-spotted gecko found on an island in Vietnam. But in a report3) released in Bangkok on Friday, the WWF says that temperatures in the region are4) expected to rise by as much as four degrees Celsius in the next 60 years and that could threaten their existence.The WWF says rare and endangered species are at the greatest 5 risk from climate change, because rising temperatures could affect food 6) supplies or cause weather problems that damage habitats. The newly discovered species that live at the tops of mountains only or low-lying islands only, like this Cat Ba gecko that was just found are 7) especially vulnerable to climate-change impacts because of their restricted habitats. More than 1,000 new species have been discovered in the GreaterMekong region in the past 8) decade.Changes to wildlife in the Mekong area could also affect many of the 60 million people who depend on the river for their livelihoods. Of all the region’s the WWF works in, the Mekong region 9) probably has the closest link between its resource and human livelihood than any other region in the world.The WWF report comes just days ahead of a major United Nations meeting inBangkok on climate change. The Bangkok meeting will 10) try to narrow down a framework agreementon global emission targets to be negotiated at the end of this yearUNIT 2①Task 2 Checking the Facts1. When it comes to intelligence, there has always been one fundamental question: Is intelligence a function of nature? Is it simply encoded in a child’s genes?2. If we take two identical twins, chances are that they will be as intelligentas each other3. If we put identical twins in different environments, we would find differences in their intelligence several years later, which indicates that . environment does play a crucial role in4. Investing in quality pre-school opportunities clearly helps give children from poverty-stricken areas the chance at a stronger start in school and in life.5. We will take a hard look at this compelling data and begin investing greater sums at the early childhood level.②Task 2 Checking the Facts1. In 1999, Time named Einstein as the person of the Century.2. Einstein hated the system of learning by heart and he said it destroyed learning and creativit y.3. What award did Einstein win in 1921?Answer: The Nobel Prize for PhysicsHome ListeningMost people know that Albert Einstein was a famous scientist who came up with the formula E=MC2. But do you know other facts about this 1) genius?When Einstein died in 1955, his body was cremated and his ashes 2) scattered according to his wishes. However, before his body was cremated, Thomas Harvey at Princeton Hospital 3) conductedan autopsy in which he removed Einstein’s brain.Rather than putting the brain back in the body, Harvey decided to keep it for study. Harvey did not have 4 permission to keep Einstein’s brain, but days later, he 5) convinced Einstein’s son that it would help science. Shortly thereafter, Harvey was fired from his position at Princeton because he refused to give up Einstein’s brain. For the next four 6) decades Harvey kept Einstein’s chopped-up brain in two mason jars with him as he moved around the country.Einstein’s mother, Pauline, was an 7) accomplished pianist and wanted her sonto love music too, so she started him on violin lessons when he was six years old.Unfortunately, at first, Einstein hated playing the violin. 8) He would much rather buildhouses of cards, which he was really good at, or do just about anything else.. When Einstein was 13 years old, he suddenly changed his mind about the violin when he heard the music of Mozart. 9) With a new passion for playing, Einstein continuedto play the violin until the last few years of his life..Part of Einstein’s charm was his disheveled look. In addition to his uncombed hair, one of Einstein’s peculiar habits was to never wear socks. 10) Whether it was while out sailingor at a formal dinner at the White House, Einstein went without socks everywhere.To Einstein, socks were a pain because they often would get holes in them. Plus, why wear both socks and shoes when one of them would do just fine?UNIT 3TASK2 Checking Facts1. Science fiction is another way to sensors the future.2. It’s a kind of writing that blends real science with fantasy.3. For instance, predict can show if someone is in your home and where theyare at all times.4. The stuff of cutting-edge scientific research today is tomorrow’s householdtechnology.5. And high-tech consumer products could be available in your future home.Home ListeningSome people don’t stop at imagining the future. They start building it. Thathappened when people wanted better ways to get around. They made 1) models of machines that would change the world. Or so they thought. Take the jetpack. It’s a backpack that carries a small rocket engine. You put it on, rev it up and soar. No need to ask for a ride to school or wait for the bus. But real life turnedout to be more 2) complicated—doesn’t it always?For starters, jetpacks couldn’t carry much fuel. So the 3) average trip was maybe half a minute. You can’t get very far in that time. Then there were problems with safety. Jetpack fuel can be dangerous stuff. It heats up to about 700°Celsius (1300°Fahrenheit). The roaring engine can also 4) damage your hearing.Of course, there are some 5) incredible problem solvers in this world. Someday, a clever 6) inventor may come up with a jetpack that truly takes off. It may be a while, though. So you’d better hold on to your bus pass.The dreamers of the 1950s also had ideas about how people mightcommunicate. One idea turned up in the “Dick Tracy”comic strip. Tracy was a tough, smart 7 detective He had a special way of staying in touch with people. On his wrist Tracy wore an 8) amazing watch. It had a telephone that he could use anywhere. Even better, it had a two-way television. This meant he could see people while he was talking to them.The two parts of Tracy’s watch —telephone and television —existed in the1950s. 9) Yet it took an artist to put them together in a new way–slowly, real life caught up with the comics. Today, people have cell phones. Some are even videophones. People also use webcams to see each other while they “talk”over theInternet. 10)As“Dick Tracy”exemplified, pieces of what was in the presentcan come together later in the future..UNIT 4TASK2 Checking Facts1.The scientists who launched the Human Genome Project believed in the power of genetic information to transform health care to allow earlier diagnosis of diseases than ever before possible.2. But it was also clear that genetic information could potentially be used in ways that are hurtful or unfair3. The goal was to _anticipate problems that might arise and to prompt solutions.4. But will we really want that information? How will it be used? Who will Have access to our genetic information?5. The challenge of addressing these issues is not reserved for scientists.Home ListeningWhat has science done for you lately? Plenty. If you think science doesn’t matter much to you, think again. Science affects us all, every day of the year, from the moment we wake up, all day long, and through the night.Because of science, we have 1) complex devices like cars, X-ray machines, computers, and phones. But the technologies that science has 2)inspired include more than just hi-tech machines. The notion of technology includes any sort of 3)designed innovation.. Whether a flu vaccine, the 4) antibiotics that treat your sore throat, the technique and tools to perform open 5) heart surgery, or a new system of crop rotation, it’s all technology. Even simple things that one might easily 6) take for granted are, in fact, science-based technologies: the clean water that comes from your faucet, and the light that you turn off at the end of the day, the plastic that makes up a sandwich bag, —it’s all here because of science. To make it clear how deeply science is 7) interwoven with our lives, just try imagining a day without scientific progress.8) Though the impact of technology on our lives is often clearly positive (e.g.,it’s hard to argue withthe benefits of being able to effectively mend a broken bone), in some cases the payoffs are 9) less clear-cut. It’s important to remember that 10) science builds knowledge about the world,, but that people decide how that knowledge should be used..UNIT 5TASK2 Checking FactsArts EducationBenefits Involvement in the arts is associated withgains in math, reading,cognitive ability, critical thinking, and verbalskill. Arts learning canalso improve motivation, concentrationconfidence, and teamwork .Status quo Comprehensive, innovative artsinitiatives are taking root in a growing numberof school districtsMany of these models are basedon new findings in brain research andcognitive development, andthey embrace a variety of approaches:using the arts as a learningtool, incorporating arts into other coreclasses and creating aschool environment rich in arts andculture.Arts education and education in general “We’re preparing kids for jobs. We’re preparing them to be citizens.And we’re teaching them to be human beings who can enjoy the deeper forms of beauty. The third is as important as the other two.”Home ListeningThe arts not only contribute richly to the development of human intelligence, but also offer the means to achieve a great diversity of characteristics in human beings in every school today. It would be easier to achieve 1) significant educational achievements if everyone learned in the same way, but not everyone does. In all schools today there is a growing diversity of students with different 2) cultural social, and economic backgrounds that result in very different ways of thinking, learning, and 3) behaving Children with different kinds of abilities and disabilities are in the same classrooms. Children from 4) disadvantaged families learn together with more economically privileged students. School systems that rely on teaching 5) primarily through the spoken and written words simply do not reach all these kinds of students. Even students with similar backgrounds 6) perceive and process information differently.We have known for a long time that there are major perceptual differences in how people take in information. Some students can learn 7) effectively by listeningand they do very well in traditional classrooms where most of the information is presented 8) orally Studies show that these students whose strongest learning channel is auditory comprise less than 15% of the population. On the other hand,9) students who demonstrate a visual learning style are about 40% of the population. It is important for them to have illustrations, charts, and diagrams along with words and numbers. Understandably, many of them have difficulty learning in conventional classrooms since very little hands-on learning is available in most classes after early primary grades. The arts offer especially valuable tools to facilitate learning for those who are primarily visual, in addition to making it possible for all students to learn more effectively, 10) retain what they have learned,know how to apply what they have learned in a variety of situations and feel more positive about learning.UNIT 6Task 2 Checking the Facts1. A solution may be at hand for holidaymakers who are finding it harder to get off the beaten track2. For those who really want to get away from it all,a new holiday destination has sprung up —Antarctica.3. However, this new hotspot, or freezing zone, might only be for those with the deepest pockets if a new policy gets under way.4. The growing numbers are having a negative effect on the pristine environment of the South Pole. To combat this, researchers from Holland’s Maastricht University have come up with a possible solution_.5. The Maastricht University team’s proposal to auction off a fixed number of tourist places_ seems a workable solution.Home ListeningWith nearly 1 billion tourists crisscrossing the globe every year, it’s more important than ever for travelers to minimize their individual 1)impact on the earth’s natural and cultural treasures. The 2)potential negative effects of tourism are both local and global; oceanfront hotels 3) contributeto beach erosion in Hawaii, rising numbers of visitors 4) threaten the fragile ecosystems of the Galapagos Islands, and carbon dioxide 5)emissions from planes are a growing contributor to global warming.Taking a green approach to travel is an easy and 6) essential way to protect the places you love to visit, not just for yourself but for the travelers who come after you and for the people who will continue to live there long after you’ve flown home. As an added bonus, it often makes for a more rewarding, 7) authentic travel experience, encouraging deeper 8)connections with the peopleand places you visit.Contrary to popular belief, you don’t necessarily have to pay more in order to travel green. You can 9) f ind green lodging options in all budgets from hostels to luxury hotels. And Earth-friendly transportation options like biking, walking and taking public transit are often cheaper than taking a cab or renting a car. Also, you don’t need to sacrifice creature comforts or go off into the middle of nowhere to be a green traveler; you can visit big cities or small villages, and stay in small ecolodges or luxury hotels. All that’s required is 10)an effort to preserve and protect the natural and cultural environment of the place you’re visiting, which means conserving plants, wildlife and other resources; respecting local cultures and ways of life; and contributing positively to local communities. It’s easier than you might think.UNIT 7①Task 2 Checking the Facts1.Gaming addiction _is not yet officially recognized as a disorder by the American Medical Association.2. It’s not surprising that some teens would rather play the latest video game than friends, play sports or even watch television.3. Studies estimate that 10 percent to 15 percent of gamers exhibit signs that hang out with the Health Organization’s addiction.1.What symptoms may prove you’ve been addicted to the Internet?Answer: Internet addicts\1)lose track of time and less time on meals;2)sneak online when unnoticed.2. What severe consequences does Internet addiction cause?Answer: 1) Internet addiction has devastating effects on people’s fhealth and social lives2) Adults may lose the most important years _for their career development3) Students waste too much of their youth.3. Why is Internet addiction so prominent in China?Answer: 1) Many youths are _only child in their families;2) The lack of _activities can lead to Internet addiction.Home ListeningResearch studies show that only 10–15% of gamers meet the criteria for addiction. Heavy game use is 1)defined by the American Medical Association as playing for more than two hours per day, yet2estimates of the amount of time gamers spend playing video games vary from 6 to 12 hours per week. In fact, reports typically suggest that gamers spend about a quarter of their 3)leisure time playing video games.Considering this, it is easy to be 4) confused about whether your or someone else’s gaming falls in the average or heavy ranges.As with all addictions, it is important when considering the possibility of a video game addiction not simply to consider the amount of time spent gaming, but also the 5) function t is serving the individual. Video game playing, as one of a range of 6) recreational activities, may not be harmful or indicate an addiction. On the other hand, when game playing is addictive, it takes over as the person’s main way of coping with life, with other important areas of life being 7)neglected or disrupted as a result. Video game addiction or video game overuse is seen most 8commonly in players of the ersistent multiplayer gaming universe, or Massive Multiplayer Online Role Playing Game (MMORPG) , who make up 9.1% of gamers. These games 9)hold many attractions for gamers –they are interactive, social, competitive andhappen in real time. Research indicates that MMORPG players tend to be lonely, socially marginalized people who have difficulty with real life social interactions. They may feel that 10) they have a more positive social experience and more control in virtual relationships than they do in the real world.;UNIT 8Task 2 Checking the FactsFunction To enable a country to _invest in infrastructure or programs that support economic growth and development.Sources 1.Domestic financial resources: taxes and borrowing2. Foreign financial resources: donation from other countries; commitment to increasing the amount of money they give in aid by $50 billion by 2010Usage 1. Aid should not be tied to the purchase of goods and services from donor countries.2. Making aid more effective is a responsibility shared by donor and recipient countriesHome ListeningThe United Nations is trying to formulate a single global action plan to fight the spread of poverty worldwide. Ambassador Francesco Paolo Fulci of Italy, president of the Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC), says there have been far too many UN conferences and declarations since 1990 and, what is needed now, is “more 1)concrete action and less talking”. He said that “too large a share of 2)resources for development is wasted on studies, administrative costs, general 3) expenses and field trips.”Fulci says that proposals made at nine major UN conferences —since the firstChildren’s Summit in New York in 1990 —will be “distilled”into a single 4)action-oriented plan aimed at eradicating poverty. He expects the world’s finance ministers —and all UN 5)agency heads —to be 6)present at an ECOSOC meeting in Geneva early July to adopt a “Geneva Declaration”against poverty.“We will be sending a strong message from Geneva on what immediate stepsgovernments and civil society should take to fight poverty,”he says.The Italian nvoy )seeking commitments from the 185 member states as well as from the heads of UN bodies, the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) —to help implement the plan. Fulci says there has to be a firm commitment to ncrease development aid, which has been on the decline, and a 8) pledge to write off the growing foreign debts of the world’s poorest nations.“How can one eradicate poverty when some of the world’s poor nations, specifically in Africa, 9) have to spend more than 60% of their export earnings on interest payments?”He asks. “These are debts that will never be paid off. So let’s start a new era.”According to the United Nations and the World Bank, more than 1 billion to 1.3billion people live in poverty, mostly on a daily income of less than a dollar a day.10) On the other hand, the total external debt of developing nations has reached more than two trillion dollars.。
Unit 2 What’s your address?V ocabulary TaskAnswers:1. 1. Petra Fields2. 2. 1904 Broadway, San Francisco, CA 940013. 3. 554-09124. 4. Petra@5. 5. March 19, 19806. 6. Apple ComputerScript1. 1. A: What is your name?B: Petra fields.2. 2. A: And what is your address?B: 1904 Broadway, San Francisco.3. 3. A: Okay. What’s your phone number?B: It’s 554-0912.4. 4. A: How about e-mail? What is your e-mail address? B: Petra, P-E-T-R-A, at news dot com.5. 5. A: Okay. When is your birthday?B: March 19th, 1980.6. 6. A: And where do you work?B: At Apple Computer.Listening Task1 First ListeningAnswers1. 1. David Gomez14A Park StreetSeattle, WA 981172. 2. Skiers Sports ShopScott@3. 3. Sarah Cahill912-477-11244. 4. 03/14/86 (March 14, 1986)Hillview High School2 Second ListeningAnswers1. 1. What’s your name?2. 2. Where do you work?3. 3. And your home phone number?4. 4. Where do you go to school?Script1. 1. A: Good morning. Netcom.B: Uh…Hello. I’d like to get an internet connection. A: Okay, no problem. What’s your name?B: My name’s David Gomez.A: And what’s your address, please?B: 14A Park Street, Seattle, Washington 981172. 2. A: Okay, Scott. Where do you work?B: I work at Skiers Sports Shop.A: Oh, I know the place. Now, do you have e-mail?B: Yes, I do.A: sometimes the club sends information over the Net. What’s your e-mailaddress?B: It’s Scott S-C-O-T-T at mountain dot com.3. 3. A: I want to sign up for the jazz dance class.B: Sure. Your name, please?A: It’s Sarah Cahill. That’s C-A-H-I-L-L.B: And your home phone number?A: 933-0160.B: Do you also have a cell phone or pager number?A: My cell phone is 912-477-1124.4. 4. A: Hi. I’d like to join the tennis club for the summer.B: Okay. Fill in your name, address, telephone number, and so on, here… Let’ssee. You forgot to write your date of birth.A: It’s March 14, 1986.B: And, where do you go to school?A: I go to Hillview High School/Real World Listening1 PredictAnswerDo you have your card? What’s your name? How do you spell that? And what’s youraddress? What is your telephone number? Where do you work?2 Get the main ideasAnswersTed Mendrou27 Red Tree Drive818-777-0768NA (He doesn’t work, he’s a student.)NA (HE doesn’t have a credit card.)ScriptClerk: Next.Ted: Yes, I’d like this video.Clerk: Do you have your card?Ted: No, I don’t have a card.Clerk: Okay. I’ll make a card. What’s your name?Ted: Ted Mendrou.Clerk: How do you spell that?Ted: M-E-N-D-R-O-U.Clerk: And what’s you’re address?Ted: 27 Red Tree Drive.Clerk: Red Tree? Is that one word or two?Ted: It’s two words: Red. Tree.Clerk: What is your telephone number?Ted: 777-0768Clerk: Is that the 818 area code?Ted: Yep.Clerk: Where do you work?Ted: I don’t work. I’m a student.Clerk: Okay, now I just need a credit card number.Ted: A credit card?Clerk: Yes, you know, VISA MasterCard…Ted: Uh-oh.-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Unit 3 What’s in your kitchen?V ocabulary TaskAnswersA large bathtub (BR), a stove (K), a dresser (BD), an old couch (LR), a bed(BD), a refrigerator (K), a shower (BR), a toilet (BR), a lamp (LR), a smalltable (BD), a soft chair (LR), a small sink (BR), a big book-case (BD), a TV ( -), a kitchen sink (K), a table & chairs (K), a coffee table (LR)ScriptIn my living room there is an old couch, a soft chair, a table, and a lamp. Inmy kitchen there is a stove, a sink, and a refrigerator. There’s also a bigtable and two chairs. My bathroom has a large bathtub, a small sink, a shower,and, of course, a toilet. And my bedroom has a bed, a dresser, a small table,and a lamp. There’s also a big bookcase.Listening Task1 First ListeningAnswers5. 1. bedroom 3. bathroom6. 2. kitchen 4. living room2 Second ListeningAnswers5. 1. This is a pretty big room.6. 2. It’s nice and sunny.7. 3. This room is very small.8. 4. This room is great.Script1. 1. This is a pretty big room, I think. The bed is in the corner, andthere’s a small table next to the bed. There’s a lamp on the table. There’s adresser, too, and two big bookcases.2. 2. Now, I like this room. It’s nice and sunny. There’s a stove and asmall refrigerator. The sink is next to the stove. There is one chair and asmall table where you can eat. There’s a small TV on the table.3. 3. Now, there’s this room. I know, this room is very small, but it’sokay. It has a shower and a toilet. There’s a sink, too, next to the toilet,but, as you can see, no bathtub.4. 4. Isn’t this a nice room? It’s big. There’s a big old couch and two softchairs. There’s a table next to the couch. And there’s a lamp on the table. Butthe best thing is there is a really big TV. This room is great!Real World Listening1 PredictAnswerSize of room, furniture, how much it costs, swimming pool.2 Get the main ideasAnswersBusiness hotel: two beds, a bathtub, a couch, a tableRitz Hotel: two beds, a bathtub, a shower, a couch, a table, chairs, refrigerator, TV, poolScriptAlan: I looked on the Internet today and I think I found a hotel for us.Bob: Oh, yeah? Me, too. What does yours have?Alan: Well, it’s a business hotel. The room has two beds. And, of course, abathroom. The bathroom has a bathtub, but no shower.Bob: That’s it?Alan: Well, in the picture it looks like there’s also a couch and table. Bob: Two beds, a couch, a table and no shower. Okay. Want to hear about myhotel?Alan: All right, but I –Bob: It’s the Ritz Hotel. It looks great! The room is really two rooms: abedroom with two really big beds and a living room with a couch, a table andchairs. There is a bath room with a shower and a big bathtub. And listen tothis. You also get a refrigerator and a big-screen TV!Alan: Sounds expensive.Bob: Wait. There’s even a health club with a pool!Alan: How much?-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Unit 4 T-shirts and jeansV ocabulary TaskAnswers/scriptMiguel is wearing a blue T-shirt, jeans, socks, sneakers, and a red hat.Lydia is wearing a yellow dress, a green sweater, and brown shoes. Ricardo is wearing a black suit, a white shirt, and a light brown coat. Yasu is wearing green shorts, a blue sweatshirt, and sneakers.Trudi is wearing a blue swimming suit and a yellow jacket. Jennifer is wearing a blue jacket, black pants, and black shoes. Listening Task1 First ListeningAnswers7. 1. Lisa has a new job (at a bank).8. 2. Erin is going to a party.9. 3. Jeff wants to swim and run after work.10. 4. Colin works at a hotel. He is a waiter.Script1. 1. Lisa has a new jo b at a bank. In Lisa’s bag there are two dresses, ablue suit, a brown coat, and some shoes. She has a big bag!2. 2. In Erin’s bag there is a red party dress, red shoes, and a black coat.They’re for a big party!3. 3. Jeff wants to swim and run a fter work. In Jeff’s bag is a blueswimming suit. He also has socks, sneakers, and green shorts. Hebought twoyellow T-shirts, too.4. 4. Colin works at a big hotel. He’s a waiter. In his bag are two blacksuits, four white shirts, and some black shoes.Real World Listening1 PredictAnswerThey’ll take everything except the running shorts.2 Get the main ideasAnswersA ski jacket, 2 sweaters (a blue one and a yellow and green one), ski boots, apair of gloves, a (yellow and black) ski hat, a (blue) swimming suit, a (white)bathrobe, a (black) suit, a white shirt, a (red) tie, an extra pair of jeans, afew shirtsScriptSusan: Come on, David. Let’s get ready for the ski trip.David: Already?Susan: What do you mean ―already‖? We’re leaving tomorrowDavid: Oh. Well. I don’t need to get ready. I can just take a few things, youknow, a ski jacket, a sweater, my ski boots. I don’t need much. Susan: you need more than that. How about gloves?David: Oh, yeah. I guess I need a pair of gloves.Susan: R ight. And how about a hat? You’ve got a great yellow and black ski hat.Take that.David: Oh, right. Okay. Where is my hat? Great. I found it. And here are myblack gloves. Ahhh…here’s my blue sweater. I’ll take this too. Susan, where’s myyellow and green ski sweater?Susan: I thought you only needed one sweater.David: Well, yeah, but…It’s always good to have two. Let’s see. What else? MaybeI’ll take this…Susan: David, our hotel has a spa and a swimming pool. Take a swimming suit.Your blue one.David: Right, right. My blue swimming suit. Then, of course. I needwhite bathrobe. Okay. I think I’m ready…Wait, I guess I’ll take my black suit,too. And this white shirt and my red tie. So we can go out at night. Susan: I thought you only needed a ski jacket, a sweater, and a pair of skiboots…David: no, actually, what I need is a bigger suitcase. I think I’ll take anextra pair of jeans, and maybe a few more shirts…Susan: David!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Unit 5 Where are you from?V ocabulary TaskAnswersColombian, Korean, French, Brazilian, Japanese, American, English, ThaiScriptHere is our music club. There are members from all over the world!F irst is Carlos. He’s Colombian. He’s from Bogota, Colombia. Second is Sang-kai. He’s Korean. He’s from Seoul, Korea.Third is Michael. He’s French. He’s from Nice, France.Fourth is Maria. She’s from Sao Paulo, Brazil.Next is Michiko. She is Japanese. She’s from Osaka, Japan.Then Jackie. She’s American. She’s from Miami, Florida.And Jonathan. He’s British. He’s from Cornwall, England.And last is Sunt. He’s Thai. He’s from Bangkok, in Thailand. Listening Task1 First ListeningAnswers11. 1. Australia 2. Spain 3. China 4. India2 Second ListeningAnswers9. 1. Liz (Walker) 3. Yu-an (Lee)10. 2. Carlos (Fernandez) 4. PurniScriptA: Is everyone ready? Please come up when I call your num ber…Number 1.1: My name is Liz Walker. L-I-Z.A: Are you British?1: No. No, I’m Australian. I’m from Sydney, Australia, but I live in the UnitedStated.A: Number 2.2: My name is Carlos Fernandez.A: Carlos?2: Yes. Carlos. C-A-R-L-O-S. I’m Spanish. I’m from Barcelona, Spain.A: Number 3.3: My name is Yu-an Lee. That’s Y-U-A-N.A: Okay. And, Yuan, where are you from?3: I’m Chinese. I’m from Shanghai, China.A: Number 4.4: my name is Purni.A: Perdi?4: No. Purni. P-U-R-N-I. I’m Indian. I’m from New Delhi, India. Real World Listening1 PredictAnswerThey met at a youth hostel.2 Get the main ideasAnswersThey are at a youth hostel in London.Robert is from San Francisco, California.Miguel is from Bogota, Colombia.Keiko is from Japan, but she lives in Paris. She works there.She wants to do something fun.Silvia is from a small town near Venice, Italy.ScriptRobert: Hi, I’m Robert. How’s it going?Miguel: Hi. My name’s Miguel. Sorry, I didn’t catch your name. Robert: It’s Robert. I’m from San Franc isco, in the U.S. Nice to meet you –Miguel.Miguel: Nice to meet you, too.Robert: Is this your first day here?Miguel: Yes. I just got to London today.Robert: Where are you from?Miguel: I’m Colombian. From Bogota, Colombia.Keiko: Hi. Can I sit here?Robert: Hello. Sure. There’s plenty of room. I’m Robert. Keiko: Hi. My name’s Keiko. Where are you from, Robert? Robert: Hi. Keiko. I’m from California. And you…? Are you from Japan?Keiko: Yes, I’m from Osaka, originally. Now I live in Paris. Robert: Really? What do you do there?Keiko: I work for a high-tech company. I’m so glad to be away from work.Robert: Right.Keiko: Do you have any ideas on fun things to do here in London? Robert: Yeah. Let me get my guidebook. And my map. I’ll be right back.Silvia: Hello. I’m Silvia. Do any of you know what time it is? Miguel: It’s 6:15. I think dinner is at 7:00. have a seat.Silvia: Thank you.Miguel: I’m Miguel. I’m from Colombia. And this is Keiko, from Japan. Where’reyou from, Silvia?Silvia: I’m from I taly. From a small town near Venice. Have you been to Italy?Miguel: No, but I’d love to go. I like Italian food. And, Italian cars. -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Unit 6 Curly or straight?V ocabulary TaskAnswers/script7. 1. Carl is tall.He has short, wavy, blond hair.8. 2. Yumi is thin.She is also short.9. 3. Ana is pretty.She has long, straight, black hair.10. 4. Andrew is handsome.He’s a little heavy.He has curly brown hair.Listening Task1 First ListeningAnswers3, 1, x, 2, x, 42 Second ListeningAnswersScript1. 1. A: I can’t find your sister.B: She’s tall. She’s very tall. She has long brown hair. She likes to wearjeans and a sweatshirt.A: Oh, I see her.2. 2. A: Tell me again what your brother looks like.B: He’s kind of short. He has black curly hair. He likes to wear T-shirts withpictures on them.A: I think I see him.3. 3. A: Is that your son, there?B: No, my son is tall. He has short brown hair. His hair is straight. And he’s alittle heavy.A: Let me look again.4. 4. A: I think I see your wife now.B: She’s short. She has short, wavy, blond hair. She is thin and…A: Kind of pretty?B: Well, yeah, I guess so.A: Yeah, I see her.Real World Listening1 Predict2 Get the main ideasAnswersBefore: fat, long, brown, curly (hair)After: thin, short, straight, blond (hair)ScriptK: Hello?L: Hi, Karen. This is Lisa.K: Wow! How are you? Where are you?L: I am at home. I just got back last night. From Hawaii.K: So how was it? Tell me.L: It was so great. Great. You should see me. The new me.K: What do you mean ―the new me‖? What did you do?L: Well remember my hair?K: Yeah…L: It was brown.K: Yeah…And l ong and curly.L: Well, now it’s blond. And…K: Let me guess. It’s short?L: Yeah. It looks so great. It’s short and it’s straight. And so blond! K: Blond, short, and straight? Wow! I can’t wait to see you!L: And, there’s?? more. I walked and jogged every day. And I went swimming alot. So good-bye, fat. No more fat. Now I’m thin.K: Thin and short, straight hair? I won’t know you.L: Wait. There’s more. A surprise.K: Can you come over now?L: Sure, I’ll run over right-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Unit 7 Who’s that?V ocabulary TaskAnswers11. 1. Carlos: grandfather, husband, fatherTeresa: grandmother, wife, motherKurt: father, son, husbandMaria: mother, daughter, wife12. 2. Thomas: (older) brother, son, nephewAnna: sister, daughter, nieceMarta: aunt, wifeRobert: uncle, husbandGabriella: aunt, wifeScript1. 1. My grandfather’s name is Carlos. My grandmother is next to him. Hername is Teresa. My father is next to her. His name is Kurt. My mother’s name isMaria.2. 2. my older brother’s name is Thomas. My sister is next to him. Her nameis Anna. My aunt next to her is my aunt Marta. Her husband is my Uncle Robert.3. 3. My other uncle is Uncle Pedro. His wife is my auntGabriella.Listening Task1 First ListeningAnswersAnswers may vary, but should include:12. 1. brother, (younger) sister13. 2. grandmother, grandfather, grandparents, younger sister14. 3. mother, father, son15. 4. wife, son, daughter, mother, family2 Second ListeningAnswers1. my brother Marco 3. looks like father2. my younger sister 4. looks like motherScript1. 1. A: Oh, is this your brother and sister?B: Yeah, that’s my brother, Marco. And that’s my younger sister, Sarah. And ofcourse that’s me in the middle.A: I can see that!2. 2. A: These are my grandparents. My grandmother, she’s 81. but mygrandfather, he’s even older, he’s 84.B: Wow! But they look so young!A: I know, don’ they?B: And who is this?A: Oh, that’s my younger sister, and that’s our dog next to her. A goldenretriever. His name’s Clarence.3. 3. A: Is that your mother and father?B: Yeah, and that’s me, of course. Before I got my hair cut short. A: You look just like your father!B: Yep. I’m definitely his son!4. 4. A: This is my wife, my son, and my daughter. We’re at a hotel inHawaii.B: You have a nice family. Your daughter. Looks like her mother. A: Yes, everyone says that.Real World Listening1 Predict2 Get the main ideasAnswersTop row, left to right: mother, grandmother, stepsister, sister Second row, left to right: stepfather, stepbrother, brotherScriptTony: Well, I brought some photos of my family with me. I want to show them toyou.Friend: Wow, you brought lots of photos. Great!Tony: here’s the first one.Friend: Let me see. Oh, what a nice family. Is she your mother? Tony: Yes, she’s my mother.Friend: And who’s in the second picture?Tony: Oh, this is my grandmother.Friend: Does she live with you?Tony: Yep. She lives with us.Friend: How about in this picture? Who are the girls?Tony: Well, the one on the right is Carla –she’s my sister.Friend: And the one on the left is who?Tony: Um, that’s Ellen. She’s also my… sister.Friend: Oh?Tony: And in this picture, this is Lenny and Marty. They’re my brothers.Friend: Wait a minute. How many brothers and sisters do you have? Tony: Well, it’s a little hard to follow, but I’ll explain. This is my mother.And t his is my mother’s husband Evan.Friend: that’s your father.Tony: No, he’s not my father. My mother and father are divorced. And, Evan isalso divorced.Friend: Okay.Tony: And he married my mother last year. He has two children, also, one boy andone girl. Marty and Ellen. So, actually, Marty is my stepbrother and Ellen is mystepsister.Friend: Stepbrother and stepsister?Tony: Yeah. That means my mother isn’t their mother, but my mother is married totheir father.Friend: Oh, it’s a little hard to follo w.Tony: Well, it really doesn’t matter now. We all just live together and we’re afamily.-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Unit 8 where are we going?V ocabulary TaskAnswers/ScriptThe post office is next to the First National Bank.The bank is between Broadway Bookstore and First Aid drugstore. Antonio’s Restaurant is across from the library.Sherwood hospital is on the corner. It is next to Apple Tree Flower Shop.Listening Task1 First ListeningAnswers1. 1. post office 3. bank2. 2. hospital 4. library2 First ListeningAnswers1. 1. It’s on the corner, next to the bank.2. 2. It’s between the drugstore and the police station.3. 3. It’s down the street.4. 4. It’s on the corner, next to Adam’s shoe store.Script1. 1. A: Excuse me, where’s the post office?B: The post office? It’s on the corner, next to the bank.A: Thanks.2. 2. A: How can I get to a hospital?B: A hospital?A: Yes, I need to find a hospital fast.B: Well, there’s a hospital on Main Street between the drug store and the policestation.A: On Main Street? Thanks.3. 3. A: Whoops! I need to get some money.B: Well, there’s a bank down this stree t, or an ATM machine in the hotel.A: Let’s go to the bank. It’s closer, right?4. 4. A: Can you tell me how to get to the library?B: Sure, the library is easy to get to from here. Go down the street and turnleft. It’s on the corner, next to Adam’s s hoe store.Real World Listening1 predict2 Get the main ideasAnswersGo down this street. You will see the International Hotel of Kyoto. Across fromthe hotel is Nijo Castle. Also, NHK radio station is next to Nijo Castle. NijoCastle is between the radio station and the International Hotel. ScriptMichael: Well, what do you want to do first?Colette: I know. Let’s go to Nijo Castle.Michael: Nijo Castle? Okay. Can you ask someone for directions? Colette: Okay. Here goes. Excuse me…we’re trying to find…M an: Sorry, sorry, I don’t speak English.Colette: Oh…Excuse me…where is Nijo Castle?Woman#1: Nijo Castle? <explains it in Japanese>Michael: Thank you.Colette: Did you understand that?Michael: No, I didn’t understand that. Let’s see if we can find another tourist.Colette: There’s someone. With a map. On the corner. See? Michael: Let’s go. Excuse me, can you help us? We want to go to Nijo Castle.Woman#2: Oh, I’ve been there. Okay, go down this street. There is theinternational Hotel of Kyoto. Across from the hotel is Nijo Castle. Also, NHKradio station is next to Nijo Castle. Nijo Castle is between the NHK radiostation and the International Hotel.Both: Great. Thanks for you help.Real World SpeakingAnswers/Script:5. 5. A: Excuse me. Where is the post office?B: It’s on Green Street, across from McDonalds.A: Did you say across from McDonalds?B: Yes, that’s right.6. 6. A: Where is the Grand Hotel?B: The Grand hotel? I think it’s on River Drive next to the Marriott.A: Could you repeat that, please?7. 7. A: Can you tell me where a bank is?B: There’s a bank on Lakeshore Drive between a big bookstore and a jewelrystore. You can’t miss it.A: Sorry. Please say that again more slowly-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Unit 9 It’s a great jobV ocabulary TaskAnswers/Script4. 1. Phillippe is a courier. He rides his bicycle all day. He deliverspackages.5. 2. Marta is a ski instructor. She teaches people how to ski.6. 3. Ryan is a math teacher. He teaches geometry to high school students.7. 4. Yan-woo is a bus driver. He drives a tour bus.8. 5. Gabriella is a computer programmer. She writes software for children.9. 6. Yoshi is a photographer. He takes photos for a newspaper.10. 7. Ana is a flight attendant. She works for an international airline.11. 8. Carlos is a hotel clerk. He works at the front desk of a major hotel.Listening Task1 First ListeningAnswers4 (computer programmer), 2 (flight attendant), 3 (courier), 1 (dog walker)2 Second ListeningAnswers1. 1. it’s fun2. 2. gets to travel a lot; loves to fly; meets a lot of people3. 3. goes fast when the cars move slowly4. 4. likes to work on softwareScript1. 1. My job is very fun because I go to the park every day. There are fourdogs I walk. Two dogs are big and black, one dog is small and white, and one issmall and brown.2. 2. My job is the best. I get to travel a lot. I love to fly. And I meet alot of nice people.3. 3. My job is dangerous. Sometimes cars don’t stop for me… But on mybicycle I can move in traffic very quickly. I like to go fast when the cars justmove slowly.4. 4. I like my job. I like to work on software. But sometimes I get tiredof sitting at a computer all day.Real World Listening1 Predict2 Get the main ideasAnswers1. 1. T2. 2. F (He knows how to use a computer and send faxes.)3. 3. F (He knows how to swim.)4. 4. T5. 5. T6. 6. F (He can’t work on Sundays.)7. 7. TScriptInterviewer: Good morning. Are you Daniel Rodriguez?Daniel: Yes, I am.Interviewer: How are you today?Daniel: Fine, thanks.Interviewer: I understand you want to get a job here at the hotel. Daniel: Yes, I do.Interviewer: Well, tell me a little about yourself. First, what languages do youspeak?Daniel: I can speak English, and of course Spanish. And a little Japanese.Interviewer: Can you work at the front desk? Use a computer? Sendfaxes, e-mailand so on?Daniel: Sure, I can use a computer. I can do all that. Interviewer: Okay. Let’s see. There are a lot of other jobs here at the hotel,so I need to find out what else you can do. Can you swim? We have a swimmingpool here.Daniel: Yes, I can swim.Interviewer: We have four restaurants. And one coffee shop. Can you wait tables?Daniel: Yeah, I worked as a waiter at a restaurant last year. Interviewer: Can you cook?Daniel: Um, no, I can’t cook.Interviewer: Are you strong? Can you carry heavy suitcases? Daniel: I think so.Interviewer: How about weekends? That’s our busiest time. Can you work onweekends?Daniel: Uh, I can work Saturdays, but not Sundays.Interviewer: Hmm. I see. Now the most important question is: Do you like workingwith people? At a hotel, you work with people al day.Daniel: yeah, I can work with a lot of people. I came from a big family.Interviewer: Well, Daniel. Thank you for coming in today. I’ll give you a callin a few days.Daniel: Thank you. Good-bye.Interviewer: Good-bye.-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Unit 10 My weekV ocabulary TaskAnswersPlay tennis Tuesday eveningsClean my room Saturday morningsGo to the park Saturday afternoonsGo to work Monday, Wednesday and FridayGo to school Tuesday and ThursdayWatch TV Monday, Wednesday and Thursday eveningsGo to the movies SundayEat dinner with friends Friday eveningsScriptOn Monday, Wednesday, and Friday, I work at SnoCo Web Design. On Tuesday and Thursday I have classes. I go to school at Simmons College.Tuesday evening, I play tennis at Golden Racket Club.Most evenings, I stay at home and watch TV.On Friday, I usually eat dinner with friends.I always clean my apartment on Saturday morning.On Saturday afternoon, I sometimes go to the park.On Sunday afternoon, I often go to the movies.Listening Task1 First ListeningAnswers16. 1. She teaches on Tuesday and Thursday.17. 2. She doesn’t have class on Wednesday morning.18. 3. He sleeps late on Saturday morning.19. 4. He goes to the park with his friends on Sunday.2 Second ListeningAnswers5. 1. It’s a fun job.6. 2. We usually drink coffee and just talk.7. 3. I rarely get up bef ore 10 or 11 o’clock.8. 4. It’s a good place to relax.Script5. 1. A: Are you free in the afternoon? ?B: Hmm. Not on Tuesday and Thursday afternoons. I go to work. I teach swimming.I like to swim, so it’s a fun job. ?6. 2. A: Do you have class every day?B: No. On Wednesday morning, I don’t have any classes. I often meet my friendsthen. We usually drink coffee and just talk.7. 3. A: Are you busy Saturday morning?B: Well, on Saturday morning I always sleep late. Very late. I usually wake upat 6 o’clock for work, so on Saturday morning I rarely get up before 10 or 11o’clock.8. 4. A: What do you do on Sunday?B: Well, on Sunday I usually go to the park with my friends. Sometimes we eatlunch there. We often brin g a soccer ball. It’s a good place to relax. Real World Listening1 PredictAnswer。
Unit 3Lesson 1, Audio passageThe recent blockbuster Avatar is one among a string of new movies to come out during a period being called the “3D renaissance”. But has the 3D format cut down on the amount of movie piracy as Hollywood hopes? It doesn‟t look like it.“While Hollywood claims 3D movies will slow piracy, they are only partially right,” said Chris Chinnock, president of a U.S.-based marketing research and consulting firm. He said if pirates try to use a regular video camcorder to record 3D films, it would result in the images coming back in double. However, those with knowledge of video equipment can get around the 3D deterrent, he said.Chinnock‟s assessment seems to hold true. More than a week before Avatar was set for its China release, copies of it were shelved in pirated DVD shops throughout Beijing.He also speculated that the lack of impact on the pirate market might be because the film was also released in 2D. The problem with releasing a film strictly in 3D is that many theaters, in both the U.S. and China, are not equipped to handle the new technology. China has roughly 200 mainland theaters equipped to show 3D films. Less availability for movie-goers means more devious minds findingalternative ways to watch blockbusters.Hurvitz of the foreign counsel for intellectual property law firm Kangxin Partners PC pointed out that while filming in the cinema is one of the biggest and easiest ways to contribute to pirated films, there are hundreds of people with industry …ins‟ willing to pass along exclusive copies of the film for big bucks.Still the problem persists and, while stringent laws are in place, neither the Chinese government nor the U.S. filming industry knows what to do. “They‟re snuck out of the studios, sent overseas, duplicated a million times and then sold on the streets,” Hurvitz said.Lesson 2, Audio passageWhen Dan Brown‟s blockbuster novel “The Lost Symbol” hit stores in September, it may have offered a peek at the future of bookselling.On , the book sold more digital copies for the Kindle e-reader in its first few days than hardback editions. However, less than 24 hours after its release, pirated digital copies of the novel were found on file-sharing sites like Rapidshare. Within days, it had been downloaded for free more than 100,000 times.Digital piracy, long confined to music and movies, is spreading to books. And as electronicreading devices such as Amazon‟s Kindle and the Sony Reader boost demand for e-books, experts say the problem may only get worse. Digital theft may pose a big headache in 2010 for the slumping publishing industry, which relies increasingly on electronic reading devices and e-books to stimulate sales.Piracy is a serious issue for publishers. The company that publishes Stephenie Meyer‟s wildly popular “Twilight” teen-vampire series says it “considers copyright protection to be of paramount importance.” Authors are concerned as well. “With the open-source culture on the Internet, the idea of ownership --- of artistic ownership --- goes away,” said novelist and poet Sherman Alexie last month. “It terrifies me.”As to how to combat e-book piracy, views vary. Some publishers have tried to minimize theft by delaying releases of e-books for several weeks after physical copies go on sale. Some authors have even gone as far as to shrug off e-book technology altogether.However, some evidence suggests that authors‟ and publishers‟ claims of damage from illegal piracy may be overstated. Recent statistics have shown that consumers who purchase an e-reader buy more books than those who stick with traditional bound volumes. Amazon reports that Kindle owners buy, on average,3.1 times as many books on the site as other customers.Keys to home listening1. pirated2. latest3. bargain4. estimates5. unique6. populations7. illegal8. basing9. the overseas market is almost as huge as the Indian market.10. the U.S.-India Business Council, and American film companies are collaborating with Bollywood to combat piracy by raising awareness of the problem with American authorites。
视听说III-原文和答案-Unit2VLS B3Uint2II. Basic Listening Practice1.ScriptM: Now we have satellite and high-powered microscope, it’s easy to think we know everything about the world; but we still don’t understand EI Nino.W: Right. Scientists all over the world over are even uncertain about the cause of the warm Pacific current that brings storms or drought—the mysterious EI Nino.Q: Which of the following is true according to the conversation?2. ScriptM: Everyone is talking about environmental problem: acid rain, the greenhouse effect, holes in the ozone layer. We should think positively. What can we do to improve things?W: I agree. We could do a lot more to harness the sun’s energy for heating and lighting in our homes. In Japan 43,000 solar roofs were installed in 2002.Q: How do the man and the woman view the environment?3. ScriptW: We lived in Beijing some years ago. It was always difficult to keep the house clean with wind from the north blowing sand from the desert at us.M: That’s why the Chinese government has been encouraging people to plant trees along the edges of the Gobi Desert. Now those trees act as wind barriers.Q: What did the government encourage people to do?4. ScriptM: Many old refrigerators and cars are environmental hazards because they contain CFCs that destroy the ozone layer.W: Yes, but government or organizations are helping people to safely dispose of old refrigerators or, in the case of cars, to upgrade their air conditioning.Q: What are government departments helping people to do?5. ScriptM: Hey, that’s an aerosol spray you’re using on your hair! Build a bomb or set fire to the apartment to kill us quickly instead of making holes in the ozone, so we die of cancer.W: Cool it, man. This spray doesn’t contain CFC s. And you’d better read a little more. In 2003 the hole in the ozone layer shrank by 20 percent, so there’s no reason to panic.Q: What does the man mean?Keys: 1.B 2.D 3. A 4.A 5.CIII. Listening InTask 1: We should have proper respect for nature!ScriptMartha: Do you think most people in your culture respect nature?Ed: I think so. Umm…more now than before.Martha: What do you think is the most serious environment problem in the world today?Ed: Today…I think damage to the ozone layer is a big problem; and another problem is pollution in big cities and things like that.Martha: How do you learn about environmental problems?Ed: Umm…through school. A lot of clubs promote environmental safely, and some TV programs, too. They talk about environmental safely and stuff like that.Martha: Do you think students should learn more about the environment at school?Ed: I think so. So, as they grow older, they can be more aware of all the problems that are going on. And also to prevent more problems from occurring.Martha: If you could create a new law to help the environment, what would it be?Ed: A new law for the environment? Umm…I’d probably say that when people throw away their cigarette butts, they have to throw them into the garbage bin, not just throw themeverywhere because it’s just littering and I hate that. So they should be fined if theythrow them on the floor on the ground.Martha: That’s a good idea. What do you personally do to help protect the environment?Ed: I’m so against littering. I never litter. If I see somebody litter, I get really angry. So I always throw my trash into the garbage bin.While being interviewed by Martha, Ed said more people in his culture respect nature ever before. When asked about the most serious environmental problem in the world today, he mentioned the damaged ozone layer and the pollution in big cities.Ed learned about environmental problem at school. A lot of clubs and some TV programs promote environmental safely. He believes that students should learn more about the environment at school. Then they can be more aware of all the problems and prevent more problems from occurring.When asked about a new law he would like to create to help the environment, he said that when people throw away their cigarette butts, they have to throw them in the garbage bin. They should be fined if they throw them on the floor.Personally, Ed is so set against littering that he never litters. He always throws his trash into the garbage bin.Task 2 River pollutionIf you see dead fish floating on the river or notice that the water is discolored and smelly, you know the river has been polluted, and there are four main possible causes for it.First, fertilizer. If large amounts of fertilizer or farm waste drain into a river, the concentrations of nitrate and phosphate in the water increase considerably. Algae use these substances to grow rapidly, turning the water green. This massive growth of algae leads to pollution. When the algae die, they are broken down by the action of the bacteria, which quickly multiply,using up all the oxygen in the water and therefore causing the death of fish.Second, industrial waste. Factories sometimes discharge chemical waste into rivers. Examples of such pollutants include cyanide, lead, copper, and mercury. These substances may enter the water in such high concentrations that fish and other animals are killed immediately. Sometimes the pollutants enter the food chain and accumulate until they reach toxic levels, eventually killing fish and other animals.Third, oil pollution. If oil enters a slow-moving river, it forms a rainbow-colored film over the entiresurface, preventing oxygen from entering the water.Fourth, warm water. Industry often uses water for cooling processes, sometimes discharging large quantities of warm water back into rivers. A higher temperature of the water lowers the level of dissolved oxygen and upsets the balance of life in the water.Questions and key1. What is the passage mainly about?D) The causes of river pollution.2. Why does the river water turn green?A) Because nitrate and phosphate in the water increase.3. What harm does industrial waste cause?B) Poisoning.4. Which of the following is true of oil pollution?C) It prevents oxygen from entering the water.5. What harm can warm water in a river bring?D) Lack of oxygen.Task3: Curbing Carbon emissionsScriptAlthough it is not an easy task, China is striving to fulfill the promise to cut its carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP by 40 to 45 percent in the next 10 years.Zhang Guobao, Director of the National Energy Administration, said, "The government puts great emphasis on seeking harmonious development between cities and the environment, and is readjusting the energy structure by giving priority to the development of clean and low-carbon energies, including hydroelectric, nuclear, wind, and solar power."Government authorities have closed small, coal-fired plants with a total capacity of 60.06 million kilowatts in the past four years. This year's target of closing 10 million kilowatts of capacity will be achieved by August. "We have promised to the international community that 15 percent of our power will be generated from non-fossil sources by 2020," Director Zhang said. At present, non-fossil energy accounts for only 7.8 percent.China is making efforts to increase the proportion of clean energy in its total energy consumption. Statistics show that China invested US$34.6 billion in clean energy last year, exceeding the United States which invested US$18.6 billion. Thus, China has become the world leader in generating clean energy. Five years earlier, China's investment in clean energy was only US$2.5 billion.However, China's carbon emission reduction target cannot be achieved easily. The shift to a low-carbon economy might be met at a cost to society. For instance, more than 400,000 people werelaid off as a result of the shutdown of small coal-fired power plants in the past four years. Many studies indicate that the effort to curb greenhouse gas emissions may delay China's development, affect people's income, and lead to unemployment.Questions and keyl. What is the passage mainly about?D) Cutting carbon dioxide emissions: China's achievements and problems.2. From four years ago until August this year, how many kilowatts of coal-fired plant capacity willhave been closed?D) More than 70 million.3. By 2020, what will be the proportion of non-fossil energy in the total power in China?A) 15%.4. Which of the following is true of the investment by China and the United States in clean energy last year?B) China's investment was almost twice as large as the United States'.5. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a problem arising from curbing greenhouse gas emissions?C) Causing more strikes.IV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 Our globe is in dangerJohn: How is your Grandma getting along during this usually hot weather?Nora: Over the last few years, Granny has been complaining that the hot, humid weather is killing her. She believes the weather has changed.John: What she means is the climate’s long-term conditions; weather refers only to day-to-day conditions.Nora: Yeah, she says summer is hotter, and winter wetter. But I tried to comfort her, saying, “It’s all in your mind, Granny.”John: She’s right, you know. The greenhouse effect does bring global warming and rain.Nora: How can I explain global warming and greenhouse gases to a 97-year-old Granny?John: Tell her the earth now is like a real greenhouse made of glass panels that let in light and trap heat.Nora: Think she’ll want to know that carbon monoxide from earth makes greenhouse gases? John: Everybody should know what cause global warming; otherwise we won’t stop it.Nora: I’ll tell Granny not to burn any more wood or coal, or to use spray on the hair.John: OK, joke about it, but it won’t be so funny when the polar icecaps melt and oceans rise. MODEL2 Rainforests will soon be only a memory.ScriptSusan: Hey, Chris, there is an environmental group on campus asking for donations to save the rainforests.Chris: So what?Susan: So what?! Don’t you want to save the rainforests?Chris: But there’re no rainforests in our country. They need hot, tropical climates.Susan: Come on. A rain forest is any forest where heavy rainfall leads to dense vegetation. Tropical rainforests can be found in hoe, tropical areas, but there are also cool rainforests, including one in southeast Alaska.Chris: How did you know that?Susan: Well, I’ve just read a book on rainforests. You know, 140nillion people live in the world’s rainforests, and 35 percent of the world’s plant and animal species exist only in rainforests. Chris: Wow, I’m impressed. So what else have you learned?Susan: Most of the world’s rainforests are in danger of destruction by loggers, farmers and developers. They are disappearing at a rate of 1000 acres a minute!Chris: It’s terrible!Susan: Yeah, we’ve got to find a way to save them. Now would you like to give a donation?Chris: Sure.Now Y our TurnSAMPLE DIALOGA: Most of the world’s rainforests are in danger of destruction by loggers, farmers and developers.They are disappearing at a rate of 100 acres a minute!B: What a tragedy! , Many of the world’s plant and animal species exist only in rainforests.A: We really need to save the beautiful forests.B: Yeah, we’ve got to find a way to save them.A: Do you know our mayor is making a call to plant trees?B: Yeah, we do have to plant more trees. I hear China doesn’t have a lot of forests compared with many countries.A: That’s true. I’ve just read an article about afforestation. China’s forest coverage rate was18.21percent last yea, ranking only 130th in the world.B: No wonder we have to plat more trees.A: Don’t lose heart. Progress has been remarkable. In 2000 the rate was just 16.55 percent.B: Any other good news?A: China has stepped up its tree-planting efforts. Now it’s the world’s No.1 planter of trees.B: Wow, I’m impressed.MODEL3 What a terrible sandstorm!ScriptSusan: Hey, John. You’re back. A few days ago, a big sandstorm hit our cityJohn: Oh, that’s bad.Susan: The air was full of dirt and sand and dust. I had to wear a scarf around my head.John: The dust, as I know, comes from Mongolia. And from my reading in science, I’ve heard the dust often comes after a long period of drought.Susan: This is a serious problem in many parts of the world, and unfortunately our city is one of them.John: And if the drought continues, the soil is easily airborne. And then if the wind comes, the soil can be lifted up on the cold are that rises up, and it can travel very long distances.Susan: Normally, when there’s a wind, it can clear the air, and you have beautiful weather. But when the dust is brought in with the wind, then you can’t breathe, you can’t see well, and it’s dangerous for driving, or for walking.John: Yeah. You know, when the dust is lifted up it can go as high 3,000 meters. And it’s not just China that has problems, but many other countries. For example, the middle of Australia sometimes has dust storms, and some of the dust goes up very high, goes across the ocean, and falls down on New Zealand.Susan: Not a very nice neighbor.John: Is there a solution to the problem?Susan: We need to plant more trees and grass so that the soil can stay where it is.John: No wonder the government is launching a new afforestation program in a bid t address the environmental problem.V. Let’s TalkMan 1: Well, it's inspirational language which is nice and lovely and fluffy, but doesn't really actually commit anyone to doing anything, and so it's really hard to take to the bank. I mean, people's lives are on the line in the developing world where we are seeing the impacts felt first and foremost, And obviously the atmosphere simply can't take the kind of emissions we've been seeing in the business-as-usual scenario and there's no real commitment to change that. There's no real commitment to put serious money on the table and that's a big problem.[On-screen text: Wind Farm]This is a great photo op for all the world leaders, but if it's not backed by action, it really doesn't mean much at the end of the day.Man 2: What's in there is very disappointing. It does not constitute a_ a deal. It's a hollow shell that will need to be filled in, and it has some numbers, it talks about trying to avoid two degrees. That's the same language that the G8 used last July. But it lacks anything on emissions cuts as yet that would guarantee that we're actually on the, on track to get there. And the financing commitments... there is a mention of a 1OO-billion-dollar figure and the attempt to raise or mobilize that level of resources, but there's no guarantee that there will be new money, that the money will be real, that there's actually a commitment to get there, or that it will be channeled in new ways, as yet.Key(1) -b (2) - a (3) -h (4) -d(5)-g (6)-e (7)-c (8)-fVI. Further Listening and SpeakingTask1: The environment and the developmentScriptLi: Hi Professor Wang, I’m Li Lin, a correspondent from the University Newspaper. The staff and students here are getting more and more interested in the relationship between the environment and development. What do you think is the most serious environmental problem at present? What measures should we adopt to improve the environment and develop the economy at the same time?Wang: There are many environmental problems: air pollution, water pollution, desertification, over-fishing, destruction of natural habitats, acid train, over-consumption of wild animals and plants, etc. But lying at the center of all those problems, as I see it, is the contradiction between economic growth and the environment.Since the United Nations Earth Summit in 1992, more and more people andgovernments have adopted a new idea; that is, “sustainable development”. This meanstoday’s economic growth should not wipe out he resources and options for futuregenerations. Planning and development should ensure not only economic growth, butalso social advancement and environment health. In other words, some economicbehavior must be restricted or controlled. Instilling principles of development intogovernment planning, resource management and economic policy is the mostimportant step China could take to solve its environmental problems.China has already taken some remarkable steps to reduce damage to the environment.For instance, following the huge floods of 1998, the government banned logging in theupper reaches of the Yangtze River in order to protect forests and reduce the risk offloods.Still, the basic contradiction between environment and development persists. Muchwork is to be done before we can achieve the aim of a balance between economicgrowth and the environment.Task 2:ScriptA United Nations study says that a thick cloud of pollution covering southern Asia threatens the lives of millions of people. Scientists say the pollution could increase lung disease and cause early deaths. The cloud is also damaging agriculture and affecting rainfall levels. It has affected many countries in southern Asia. The pollution cloud is three kilometers high. Scientists say it can move halfway around the world in a week.The cloud is the result of forest fires, the burning of agricultural waste, and huge increases in the burning of fuels by vehicles, industries and power stations.Pollution from millions of bad cooking stoves hs made the problem worse. Many poor people burn of fuels wood and animal waste in such stoves.Scientists say this combination could be changing winter rainfall levels in Asia. They say rainfall has increased over the eastern coast of Asia. But it has dropped sharply over parts of northwestern Asia. The report says the cloud could reduce rainfall over northwestern Pakistan, Afghanistan, and western China by up to forty percent.Harmful chemicals from the cloud are mixing with rainfall. This acid rain damages crops and trees and threatens public health. Scientists are concerned that the pollution will intensify during the next thirty years as the population of Asia increase to an Estimated 5,000 million people.1.What is the true of the cloud of pollution?2.What is NOT the cause of the cloud of pollution?3.What does the cloud of pollution bring about?4.Why will the pollution intensify in the next 30 years, according to the passage?5.What do you think is the best title for the passage?Keys: 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.CTask 3 Mountain regions face a number of dangers.ScriptMountain people around the world are in great danger of the negative effects of the worsening environment, according to a UN report.As global warming and deforestation accelerate and technology makes wilder places more accessible, environmental and social pressures on the world’s remotest regions increases.The UN has found that many mountainous regions—inhabited by one out of five of the world’s people—are barely recognizable when they are compared to what they ere like 60 years ago. This ismostly because forests were cut to make way for cattle grazing and agriculture.The authors of the UN study expect 98 percent of its mountain areas to experience severe climate change by 2055.Biological losses are expected to be heavy. The mountains of Europe, part of California and the northwest Andes in South America are among the most threatened mountain areas in the world and should be given priority in conservation.The UN is anxious to raise awareness of the problem facing mountain areas because they are inhabited by some of the most vulnerable people. These people could lose their culture and their livelihood with even the smallest shifts in climate.At the same time, many mountain regions are losing people. Thousands of villages in Europe are deserted most of the year.In other areas like Nepal, people are drifting to the cities in search of work.Viewing and speakingScript and keyWeather experts may have found a new problem caused by global warming, one which many people will pay attention to: There are (l)signs that Santa's home in the North may be in trouble because of (2)warmer temperatures.The Finnish town of Rovaniemi on the Arctic Circle, which many Europeans say is the home of Santa Claus, has had its (3)warmest winter in 40 years. As a result, there has been much less snow than usual-meaning no snowmen, no snowballs, and possibly not enough (4)snow for Santa to ride his sleigh on.More important for local residents, it may mean fewer tourists, as well. Santa's wintry home town normally (5)attracts thousands of visitors each year, and millions of dollars.Anne Pelttari-Bergman, the town's tourist director, worries that the town could be in (6)trouble if snow levels do not return to (7)normal. She explains: "Snow is really important for us, of course, for Santa Claus, for Christmas tourism, and also for our winter tourism because winter is our (8)best season. It is really important for us."Weather experts and town residents are hoping this warm winter is a (9)one-time thing. Few people can imagine a holiday when even Santa does not have a (l0)white Christmas.。
大学体验英语听力教程3答案Unit 1 RelationshipsWarm-up( Answers in bold.)1. This is Joe: When I was in high school, I was really into sports. In college I found out that my true calling is to be a science fiction writer! After high school, my girlfriend, Melissa, and I went to different colleges. After a while, we just drifted apart.2. This is Lindsay: My junior year of college I lived in Europe as an exchange student. I ended up going back to New York for graduate school.3. This is Chris: My dad owns a flower shop. He always wanted me to take over for him when he retired, but flowers really aren’t my thing. Right now I’m working as an apprentice to a famous chef. Someday I hope to have my own television cooking show.4. This is Allison: As a teenager, I had my own unique style and way of thinking. I wasa free spirit, while my boyfriend, Brad, was very conservative. Everyone was really surprised when Brad and I decided to get married. I guess they thought we’d eventually break up.Listening TaskFirst Listening1. traveling in Europe, living in Boston.2. apprenticing as a chef, learning how to run a restaurant3. working as an accountant4. working as a lawyerSecond Listening1. He isn’t surprised that Jake lived abroad.2. She wants to eat at Terry’s restaurant.3. He doesn’t remember much about high school.4. She is surpris ed by Cindy’s physical appearance.Third Listening(For the first dialog)1. — Studying at Boston University.2. — He went to Spain as an exchange student and traveleda lot in Europe.(For the second dialog)3. —No, he didn’t. Instead he took over his mother’s business, a restaurant.4. — Cooking. He wants to be a famous chef.(For the third dialog)5. — Because he works as an accountant in the city now.6. —Barry’s wife and his brother, Tom.(For the fourth dialog)7. — Because she has changed so much.8. —Cindy’s hair styles. She often dyed her hair in different colors.Real World ListeningPrepareKaren is an actress.Charisse married her high-school boyfriend Craig.Get the main ideasKaren wanted to be an actress. She ended up as a makeup artist.Charisse wanted to be a mother. She ended up becoming an executive.Unit 2 IdentityWarm-up(Answers in bold.)1. Ms. Kelsey i s a librarian, but she’s passionate about sports cars.2. Kris rides a motorcycle, but she’s also a nerd when it comes to history.3. Dave’s friends thought that making it big in Hollywood would change him, but Dave is still just a regular guy. Fame hasn’t changed him.4. Jonathan might be the best basketball player in the state, but he doesn’t have any dreams of going pro. He just wants to play for fun.5. Terry is a jock, but when he’s not on the football field, he’s watching romantic movies.6. Everybody assumes Carrie is a serious person because she’s quiet. But she’s really got a great sense of humor.7. Jordan is very friendly and open with everyone, but she keeps some things about her life private.8. Mark is very intelligent, but he’s not a straight A student.Listening TaskFirst Listening1. He has a lot of interests outside of sports.2. He enjoys dancing privately.3. She’s in a rock band and she’s a good student.Second Listening1. She is surprised that Brett is romantic.2. He thinks Jeff should be proud of his hobby.3. He thinks rock musicians can’t be good students.Third Listening(For the first dialog)1. —She thought a jock must be very big and not good at speaking and with poor academic performance.2. —One day Brett gave her a poem which she thought was romantic and full ofimagery.(For the second dialog)3. — From his girlfriend who showed her some photos of him dancing.4. — Because he thought it was private.(For the third dialog)5. — Kayla is a straight A student who can play the drums ina band called Rock Hard.6. —Because he thought it’s impossible for a nerd to join a Rock band.Real World ListeningPrepareTJ’s friends and family are worried about him.Get the main ideasF, ?, T, T, T, F, F, TUnit 3 AdviceWarm-up(Answers in bold.)1. Q: My 4-year-old daughter has horrible tantrums. How doI get her to stop crying?2. Mabel: You need to discipline her. Som e people aren’t comfortable spanking their kids. If you don’t want to punish her physically, try taking away so mething special—maybe a toy. Whatever you do, pick one method and stick to it. Use the same method all the time.3. Q: Whenever I start dating a new girl, my parents get inthe way. They always invite her over to talk. What should I do? Mabel: Don’t blame your folks for being interested in your life. They care about you!4. Q: One of my friends wants to fix me up with her neighbor. She thinks we would bea great match. Should I agree to a date even though we’ve never met? Mabel: Blind dates are kind of sca ry. You don’t know what to expect. But I say: Go for it!5. Q: My boyfriend doesn’t want me to spend time with my friends. What can I do about h is jealousy? Mabel: Ooh … that’s a bad sign. If your boyfriend is possessive now, he’ll just get worse later. Yo u should meet someone new.Listening TaskFirst Listening1. Have a baby soon.2. Don’t move back home after college.3. Discipline the child.4. Make an effort to meet someone.Second Listening1. They want to have the baby only when they are ready.2. H e’s already decided to move back home.3. She doesn’t believe in spanking.4. She doesn’t want to date anyone right now.Third Listening(For the first dialog)1. — 35. She should have a baby now.2. — A struggle between career and family.(For the second dialog)3. — Studying in a college.4. — Because he wants to save some money and many of hisfriends are doing the same.(For the third dialog)5. —One believed in the saying that spare the rod spoil the child while the other doesn’t.6. —No, she doesn’t. Because she thinks it’s her privacy.(For the fourth dialog)7. —She is still single now. / It’s been a while since she’s dated anyone. / She d oesn’t want to be dating anyone right now.8. — Maybe her parent or very close friend.Real World ListeningPrepare1. Follow your parents’ rules. Move out.2. Exercise.3. Call someone else.Get the main ideas1. Jackie’s parents have the right to set rul es in their house.2. Losing weight is more complicated than Beatrice thinks.3. It would be better to consult a mechanic.Unit 4 FamilyWarm-up(Answers in bold.)1. My family is a little unusual. Some people might even say we’re nuts.2. My mother is extreme when it comes to neatness. She can’t stand to see even a speck of dust in the house.3. Mom is really strict with us when it comes to household chores. Every day, we have to do a couple of hours of chores to keep things neat.4. My father loves to bar becue. He’s definitely a fanatic. Hecan’t live without his barbecue grill.5. One time, I accidentally bro ke Dad’s grill. He completely freaked out. He was so upset, he couldn’t even wait a day to buy another one.6. My sister, Alicia, is a vegan. She not only avoids meat, but also any animal products, like milk and eggs.7. Sometimes Alicia and Dad argue beca use they have opposite interests. She’s asdevoted to her vegetarianism as he is to his barbecuing.8. Some of my other relatives are a little st range, too. I’ve got an aunt who thinks she can see the future and a cousin who does four hours of bodybuilding exercises every day!9. My family might be a little irritating to some people, but they don’t bother me much. After all, they’re the only family I’ve got.Listening TaskFirst Listening1. She has a very particular diet.2. He is a clown at heart.3. She is a fanatic about her hobby.4. He likes to pretend he is a TV or movie character.Second Listening1. She makes her cat follow a vegan diet.2. He makes balloon hats when he’s not working./Hisduck follows him everywhere.3. She keeps the dolls in their boxes.4. His family is worried about him.Third Listening1. a family dinner, just for her2. a professional clown, kids’ birthday parties3. collecting dolls, from floor to ceiling4. TV and movies, be a characterReal World ListeningPrepareLydia: 300–400 Greg: 11Get the main ideas。