泛读教程1答案-Unit1-16

U n i t1R e a d i n g R t r a t e g i e s Section AWord Pretest1----5 B C B B B6----10 A A C C BReading Skill2----5 CBCA 6----9 BBAA Vocabulary Building1d. practicable/practicale. practiced2. a.worthless b. worthy c. worthwhile d.worth e.worth3. a.vary b.variety c.variationd.various/variede.Various4. a.absorbing b.absorbed c.absorbd.absorptione.absorbent21.a.effective b.efficientc.effective2.a.technology b.technique3.a.middle b.medium c.medium ClozeGoing/about/tryingexpectations/predictions questions answers Predictions/expectations tell know/foretell endDevelop/present worthSection B1----4 TFTT 5----8 CBCC 9----11 TFF 12----17 CAACCASection C1----4 FFTF 5----8 FTTTUnit 2 Education Section AWord Pretest1----5 ABACC 6----11 ABABCC Reading Skill4----6 CBB1----6 FTFFTTVocabulary Building11. mess2. preference3. aimlessly4. remarkable/marked5.decisive6.shipment7. fiery8.physically9.action 10.housing21. a.aptitude b.attitude2. a.account b.counted c. counted3. a.talent b.intelligenceClozeOther just/only has some/many than refuse see/know/understand that without If ready/willing/educated/taught wrong/incorrect/erroneousSection B1----5 ACCCC 6----10 CCCAC11----14 BABASection C1----6 CCDDACUnit 3 Body Language Section AWord Pretest1----5 ABCCB 6----9 DCDC Reading Skill2----5 BABC 6----10 AACBC Vocabulary Building1admission admit admissible admissiblyreliance rely reliable reliably definition define definite definitelyassumption assumeassumed/assumingassumedly/assuminglybehavior behave behavioral behaviorallyvariety vary various/varied variously/variedlypart/partiality part partial partiallymanager manage managerial manageriallycorrelation correlate correlative correlativelyadaptation/adaption adapt adaptive adaptively21.a. inspired b. aspired c. inspired2.a. token b. badges c. token3.a. contemporaries b.temporary c. contemporaryClozecommunicate ways/means/ones using/saying in ofmessagemeet/have/encounter/experience causes meaning to eyesSection B1----6 BABBAC 7----12 FFTTTF 13---15 CCBSection C1----4 BBDD 5----8 BCCA1----6 FFTFFTUnit 4 Animals Section AWord Pretest1----5 CACAA 6----10 BBBCC Reading Skill2----5 BBAC 6----10 BCCAA Vocabulary Building11. moist2. betrayal3. exclusively4. inhumane5. amazed/amazing6. endangered7. marvels8. deadly21.a. dessert b. deserted2.a. favourite b. favourable c. favourable3.a. awarded b.reward c. awarded Clozeparents idea at/by seen landmarks instance/example migrate guide/direct pole effect/influence It/This if/whether experimentsSection B1----3 CCB 4----6 FTF 7----10 BCAC 11----15 CBACCSection C1----5 FFTFF 6----10 FTTFTUnit 5 History Section AWord Pretest1----5 CAABC 6----9 ACCC Reading Skill2----6 CABCB1----6 FFTFTTVocabulary Building1assumption assume assumed/assuming assumedly/assumingly acknowledgement acknowledge acknowledged acknowledgedly reflection reflect reflective reflectivelydomination dominate dominantdominantlycategory categorize categorical categoricallyimplication imply implicative implicativelyreassurance reassure reassuring reassuringlydefinition define definite definitely21.a. Historical b. historic2.a. rejected b. resist3.a. test/analyze b. analyzedClozeexisted/appeared over head/brain body found language use/value/significance/importance single passed ahead survival/existencehandling/overcomingSection B1----6 CABCBB 7----12TTTFTT 13----15 CACSection C1----4 BBAA 5----8 ACBCUnit 6 Language Section AWord Pretest1-----5 CACBA 6----10 BACAB 11----12 ABReading Skill3----6 CAAC 7----10 ACCA Vocabulary Building1availability avail available availablyconquest conquer conquering/conquered conqueringly luxury luxuriate luxurious luxuriouslyorigin originate original originally occurrence occur occurrent 无副词形式system systematize systematical/systematic systematicallyphonology 无动词形式phonological phonologicallydecision decide decided/decisive decidedly/decisivelyvariety vary various variously superiority 无动词形式superior superiorly21.a. peculiar b. particular c. particular2.a. assess b. access c. access3.a. resources b. sources c. sources Clozesex Men differs compliment/words complimenting causes makes languages have outside understood have use circle/world/fieldSection B1----5 CBBBA 6----10 CBCCB 11----15 CBACC 16----17 BA Section C1----5 BBCAB 6----10 BACCBUnit 7 SpaceSection AWord Pretest1----4 ABAB 5----8 CBACReading Skill1----4 BBBC 5----8 CBCB Vocabulary Building11. deduced2. behaviour3. adhere4.replacement5. option6.delicacy7. enormous8. pursuit21.a. inquired b. required c. inquired.required2.a. compatible b. comparable c. compatible d. comparableClozesatellite some space asked/wondered life sort/kind orbiting/going/circling have living were believe ownsolar where likely living through Section B1----5 FTFFT 6----10 TTTTF 11----12 FF13----18 BBCACCSection C1----5 BCBCC 6----8 AED1----6 EBAFDCUnit 8 WomenSection AWord Pretest1----5 BCABC 6----10 BBCCA Reading Skill1----5 CBABC 6----10 BCCCC Vocabulary Building1occupation occupy occupational occupationallysegregation segregate segregated discrimination discriminate discriminating/discriminatory discriminatingly/discriminatorily enforcement enforce enforceable enforceablyexclusion exclude exclusive exclusivelyperseverance persevere persevering perseveringlyconviction convict convictive convictivelyamendment amend amendable superficiality superficialize superficial superficially spectator spectate spectatorial 21.a. job b. career c. jobs d. career2.a. principal b. principles c. principald. principle3.a. feminine b. female c. feminine Clozeacceptable domestic property wages husband divorce claims legal suit permitted make excluded lacked belonged determinedSection B1----5 BACCC 6----10 CACCC 11----16 AABBAC 17----19 TTF Section C1----6 CCAACBUnit 9 CitiesSection AWord Pretest1----5 BAABC 6----10ACBBA 11----12 BCReading Skill1----5 CACCB 6----10 BBBBA 11----12 CBVocabulary Building11.typifies2. dominant3. familial4. competitive5. vibrate6. descended7. departure8.boom9. countless 10. symbolizes21.a. recreation b. recreates c. recreation2.a. rhythm b. rhyme c. rhymes d. rhythmClozeSea within of divides built/constructed/completed Celebrated inside/in attract together whenSection B1----5 FTFTT 6----10 CCBBC11----15 BAACC 16----17 AC Section C1----5 BAACA 6----10 BCCCCUnit10 Cross-Cultural Communication Word Pretest1----5 CABCB 6---10 BBBAB Reading Skill1---5 CBCAC 6---10 CCABB Vocabulary Building1consequence consequent/consequential consequently/consequentially sophistication sophisticate sophisticated sophisticatedly reference refer referable referablyconversation converse conversational conversationally space space spatial/spacious spatially/spaciouslydetachment detach detachable/detacheddetachably/detachedly intervention intervene intervening type typify typical typically22.arises b.raised c.rised.raisede.arisen3.clue b.cues c.clued.cueClozewell separating/isolating is own closeneed look order respect followprior sign/cue help was/were elseSection B1---5 BBCTT 6---10 FBCAC 11---15 ACTFFSection C1---5 TFFTF 6---8 FFFUnit 11 Information RetrievalSection AWord Pretest1---5 ACBCB 6---8 ABB Reading Skill1---5 BCBAC 6---10 CCCCC Vocabulary Building1.information inform informative informativelyspecification specify specific specificallyaddition add additional/additive additionally/additivelyspecialty specialize special speciallynarration narrate narrative narrativelyextension extend extensive extensivelyorigin originate original originallyexplosion explode explosive explosivelyambiguity ambiguous ambiguouslyestablishment establish established1.extension2. ambiguity3.original4.specified5. additional6.unambiguously7.explosionrmation9.specialized 10.narrative 11.establishment2.Clozelibrary amounted own burned/destroyed by counties’ send suggestion/proposal librarySection B1---5 ACBCB 6---10 ACCAC 11---17 ABABBABSection C1---5 BCACC 6---10 CBCCCUnit 12 Environment Section AWord Pretest1---5 CCBBC 6---12 AACCCBA Reading Skill1---5 CABBC 6---8 CBB Vocabulary Building1.1.reaction2.mass3. polluting4.planetary5.suspicious6.alarming7.emitted8.emerged2.Clozesolve communities creative preventiondisposal resources recycling wasteincrease place measures amount Section B 1---5 FFTTB 6----10 CACFT11---15 FFABC 16---18 CBC Section C1---5 BCAAC 6---8 CBCUnit 13 Medicine Section AWord Pretest1---5 ABAAC 6---10ABCBA Reading Skill1---6 CCBABB 1---5 FTFTT Vocabulary Building1.symptom symptomize symptomatic symptomaticallylonging long longing longingly addition add additional/additive additionally/additively manifestation manifest manifest manifestlydepression depress depressed/depressing depressedly/depressing invariability invariable invariably separation separate separate separatelycondemnation condemn condemnable condemnablyimagination imagine imaginary imaginarilyaffection affect affecting affectingly2.Clozestep acknowledge prevent essentialphysician due physical psychosomaticdisease confidence symptoms thoroughemotional upsettingSection B1---5 CBCAB 6---10 CBBCB 11---15 ABCACSection C1---5 TFFFT 6----10 FTFFFUnit 14 Evolution Section AWord pretest1---5 BCABA 6---8 CBA Reading Skill 1---4 CACC 1---4 TTFT Vocabulary Building1.1.reluctant2.evolution3.attributed4.catastrophic5.associate6.indifferent7.emerged8.stir2.Clozecharacteristic/trait/nature changed/had to longget/eat possessed/developed/had stretched/lengthened longer passed After have theory effect/influence notion/idea changeSection B1---5 DABFT 6---10 FTFDA 11---17 DBACFTFSection C1---8 TFTFTFTFUnit 15 Transportation Section AWord Pretest1---5 BBADA 6---11 DBBDCCReading Skill1---5: A A C C C 6—10: B B A B B Vocabulary Building1.prevention prevent preventive preventivelyfederation federate federal federallyinadequacy / inadequate inadequatelydeception deceive deceptive deceptivelyprosperity prosper prosperous prosperouslylife live live/living/alive / effect effect effective effectivelyevaluation evaluate evaluable/evaluative /resident reside residential residentiallyvision vision visional/visionary visionally/visionarily1. evaluation2. federal3.prospertiy4. residential5. effect6. are living7. deceptively8. preventive/effective2.2. a.ultimate b.unanimousc.ultimated.unanimousClozetransportation distance/away ground Stemtrains electric station/stop name train threetrains stairs/steps passengers/peopleSection B1---6 D C D C C C 7---12 C C A B C BSection C1--- 8 C C A C C C C CUnit 16 TimeSection AWord pretest1-8: C C B B B B B CReading skill1-6: B A C C B CVocabulary building1.1. identification2. arbitrary3. practical4. foundation5. logic6. dictatorial7.occurence8. revise2.1. a. presentation b. representation c. presentationd. representation2. a. base b. base c. basis d. basis Clozeclocks wall pendulum ground/floor woodmakers names clocks/timepieces invented/created/madefake/false/imitatedSection B1.A2.A3.C4.F5.T6.F7.T8.T9.T 10.T11.B 12.C 13.C 14.C 15.A 16.A Section C1-8: A B A D D D C AUnit 17 Television Section AWord Pretest1---5 CCACA 6---10 BCCBC Reading Skill1---3 CCC 1---7 TFTFFFT Vocabulary Building1.contradiction contradict contradictory contradictorily center center central centrally seduction seduce seductive seductivelynecessity necessitate necessary necessarilyvisibility visualize visible visibly mobilization mobilize mobilizable mobilizablyfunction function functional functionallydominance dominate dominant dominantlyselection select selective selectivelyvocality vocalize vocal vocally 1.visibility 2.necessities 3.seductive 4.mobilize5.central6.functioning7.vocal8.dominant9.contradictory 10.selected2.Clozenumber happening house said graduates viewing TV schoolcases children reaches/draws imitatewatching practice face back Section B1---1 CBBCB 6---10 FFFTC 11---15 ACBBCSection C1---5 TTFTF 6---10 FFFTTUnit 18 Poetry Questions on “If”1---5 AAABCQuestions on “The Rose Family”1---3 ABBQuestion on “My Candle Burns at Both Its Ends”1—3 BBCQuestions on “The Negro Speaks of Rivers”1---3 CBB Questions on “I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud”1---5 ACCBC 6---7 BC Questions on “Sonnet 29”1---5 ABBCBQuestions on “In School Days”1---4 ABBC。

【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】Unit 1 University Student LifeSection AWord Pretest1. D2. B3. B4. C5. D6. D7. A8. BReading Comprehensionl. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. F 7. T 8. F Vocabulary BuildingWord Matchrationally in a way based on reason rather than emotions established accepted; recognizedvarious differentpanic sudden fearconsolidate strengthenassignment homeworkbiological of living thingsflexible not fixedstrenuous stressful; requiring effort and energymaster overallrecreation way of spending free timeestimate calculate roughlyroutine regular; usualpriority first concernrelaxation rest1. flexible2. established3. panic4. strenuous5. priority6. routine7. Rationally8. recreations Suffix1. familiarize2. visualize3. merely4. idealize5. finalize6. necessarily7. physically8. highly Clozefavorable their respected professors authority role expect need several changes Section B1. D2. C3. C4. B5. C6. B7. D8. D Section Cl. D 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. AUnit 2 Culture ShockSection AWord Pretest1. C2. A3. D4. C5. C6. B7. A8. D Reading Comprehension1. C2. D3. D4. D5. D6. CVocabulary BuildingWord Matchexaggerate say more than the truth about something slang nonstandard vocabularyadapt make or become suitableinsecure weak; uncertain; unprotecteddistinct different; separatechallenging difficult, but in an interesting wayrange vary within limitsadjust change slightly in order to make suitableaggressive ready for conflictcope with deal withoccur happenidentity the distinguishing character or personality of an individual automatic self-acting; under its own powerdistortion twist; changing shapereverse opposite; contraryl. slang 2. exaggerate 3. cope with 4. reverse5. adapt / adjust6. range / ranged7. occurred8. aggressive Suffixl. dividable / divisible 2. determination 3. dependable 4. satisfaction 5. correction 6. relation 7. usable / useable 8. recognizableClozeforeign anxious behavior mean necessarilyappear unsure approach frustrations systemSection Bl. C 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. DSection Cl. C 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. DUnit 3 MovieSection AWord Pretestl. B 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. DReading Comprehensionl. C 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. A Vocabulary BuildingWord Matchnominee candidatecreate make; inventstare look at for a long timereduce decrease; make lessoverhear accidentally hear what others are sayingimpress fill someone with admirationexpense costvictim one who is harmed or killedfloat stay on the surface of the watercynicism distrustminiature small; tinysubstitute something / somebody that takes the place of another grateful thankfulscrape scratch awayillusion false impressionl. scrape 2. grateful 3. substitute 4. expenses5. reduce6. staring7. impressed8. floatsSuffixl. confidence 2. distance 3. devilish 4. presence5. importance6. childish7. patience8. appearance Clozestars drawings movies love rememberkinds serious well-known collect hangingSection Bl. D 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. D 7. A 8.D Section Cl. T 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. F 7. T 8. TUnit 4 FoodSection AWord Pretestl. C 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. B Reading Comprehensionl. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. C Vocabulary BuildingWord Matchflavor tastecompliment praisevegetarian one who does not eat meatdairy relating to milk or milk productingredient any of the things that are formed into a mixture dessert sweet food served after the main part of a mealdiet food and drink usually taken by a personbarbecue cook food on a metal frame outdoorscuisine food cooked in a particular styleappetizer food or drink taken to increase the desire for food courteous polite and kindstaple basic foodportion part of something largerdough flour mixed with water ready for bakingsufficient enoughl. courteous 2. flavor 3. staple 4. ingredients5. barbecue6. compliment7. portion8. sufficientPrefixl. disagrees 2. misunderstands 3. disappearance 4. misleading 5. disadvantage 6. misfortune 7. discourage 8. misinterpretedClozeingredients called hands increase rising allowed final ovenSection Bl. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. BSection Cl. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. BUnit 6 SportsSection AWord Pretestl. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. CReading Comprehensionl. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. F Vocabulary BuildingWord Matchboulevard a wide road in a city with lined trees along itfervent passionateconquer win; defeatpropose make an offer of marriagemessenger a person who brings messagesembrace clasp in the arms; hugpop burst open with a short, quick, explosive soundmotto a short expression of a guiding principlemillennium a period of 1,000 yearsbribery giving or taking a gift in order to do something dishonest exhausted very tiredstadium a large sports-ground with seats for spectatorscommittee a group of people selected to do something specialmodal a piece of metal given to a person as an honorathlete a person who is good at sport1. exhausted2. athlete3. motto4. bribery5. embraced6. committee7. proposed8. medalSuffix1. Egyptian2. Spanish3. British4. scholarship5.Roman6. relationship7. Portuguese8. leadershipClozegames list week wins name divided think lowerSection B1. B2. C3. F4. T5. T6. F7. A8. C9. C 10. C Section C1. F2. T3. F4. F5. F6. F7. T8.F9. T 10. TUnit 7 ShynessSection AWord Pretest1. C2. C3. C4. A5. C6. B7. B8. C Reading Comprehension1. F2. T3. F4. T5. F6. T7. T8. F Vocabulary BuildingWord Matchstumble speak in an uncertain waytentative not certainspouse husband or wifesignal a sound or action intended to give a messagebrood spend time thinking sadly about something intelligent having powers of learning, reasoning or understanding potential possibility for developmentwander move about without a fixed purposescold criticize in an angry waytyrant a person who uses power cruelly and unjustlystride walk with quick, long stepsintimidate threaten: frightencommitted having made a firm promiseinherit receive something from one's parentspersonality character; individualityl. signal 2. tentative 3. personality 4. committed5. scolded6. brooding7. wandering8. stridingSuffixl. government 2. peaceful 3. statement 4. engagement5. destructive6. disagreement7. effective8. helpfulClozepeople women worse interview public position differently service low physicalSection Bl. F 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. F 8.T 9. B 10. C Section Cl. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8.BUnit 11 AdvertisingSection AWord Pretest1. B2. A3. B4. A5. B6. C7. B8. CReading Comprehension1. C2. B3. B4. C5. A6. B7. B8. CVocabulary BuildingWord Matchcampaign a series of activities for a particular aimtransmission passing something from one person or place to another substantial l arge in size, value or importancevacuum a space with nothing at all in itliteracy the ability to read and writestimulate encourage something to grow, develop or become activetune-up adjust (an engine) to improve performancemilestone an important eventreinforce make something strongerconnotation feelings or ideas that are suggested by a word manufacturer producershade slight differenceassociate connectremarkable extraordinaryfeature play an important partl. associate 2. substantial 3. literacy 4. milestone5. remarkable6. connotation7. features8. shadesPrefixl. reconsideration 2. overpraised 3. replace 4. overwork 5. regain 6. overweight 7. recall 8. overanxious Clozemoney attempt persuade growingpreference advertisers rational unconsciousSection Bl. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. C Section Cl. T 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.F 7.F 8.F 9.F 10. T。

英语泛读教程1参考答案Unit 1: Introduction to English Reading1. Vocabulary Exercises- Words:- Vocabulary:- Ambiguous: having more than one possible meaning- Connotation: the emotional or cultural associations of a word- Context: the circumstances or setting in which something happens or is said- Denotation: the literal meaning of a word- Phrases:- "In the context of": when considering the situation or environment- "To deduce": to reach a conclusion based on evidence2. Comprehension Questions- What is the difference between denotation and connotation?- Denotation is the literal meaning of a word, while connotation refers to the emotional or cultural associations that a word may carry.- Why is context important in understanding a text?- Context provides the circumstances or setting in which something is said or happens, which can greatly affect the interpretation of the text.3. Reading Comprehension- Main Idea: The passage discusses the importance of understanding vocabulary in the context of a text.- Supporting Details: It explains the concepts of denotation and connotation, and how they contribute to the meaning of words in different contexts.4. Critical Thinking- How might a word's connotation affect the tone of a written piece?- A word's connotation can subtly influence the tone of a written piece by adding positive or negative emotional undertones that may not be explicitly stated.Unit 2: Strategies for Effective Reading1. Vocabulary Exercises- Words:- Skimming: to read quickly to get the general idea- Scanning: to look through text quickly to findspecific information- Summarizing: to give a brief statement of the main points- Phrases:- "To skim through": to read something quickly to get an overview- "To scan for": to search quickly for specific information2. Comprehension Questions- What is the purpose of skimming a text?- Skimming is used to get a general idea of the content without reading every detail.- How does scanning differ from skimming?- Scanning is the act of quickly looking through text to find specific information, whereas skimming is for getting an overall understanding.3. Reading Comprehension- Main Idea: The passage outlines various strategies for effective reading, including skimming, scanning, and summarizing.- Supporting Details: It provides examples of how to apply these strategies to improve reading efficiency and comprehension.4. Critical Thinking- Which reading strategy would be most helpful for a student preparing for an exam, and why?- Summarizing might be most helpful as it allows the student to condense large amounts of information into key points, making it easier to review and recall.Unit 3: Understanding Different Text Types1. Vocabulary Exercises- Words:- Expository: intended to explain or inform- Narrative: telling a story or describing an event- Persuasive: intended to convince or influence- Phrases:- "To persuade someone of": to convince someone tobelieve or do something- "An expository text": a piece of writing that explains or informs2. Comprehension Questions- What is the primary purpose of an expository text?- The primary purpose of an expository text is to explain or inform the reader about a particular subject.- How does a narrative text differ from a persuasive text? - A narrative text tells a story or describes an event, while a persuasive text aims to convince or influence the reader's opinion or actions.3. Reading Comprehension- Main Idea: The passage discusses the characteristics of different text types, including expository, narrative, and persuasive texts.- Supporting Details: It explains the purpose and features of each text type, providing examples of how they are structured and used.4. Critical Thinking- How might understanding the text type affect your approach to reading and interpreting it?- Knowing the text type can guide the reader's expectations and strategies, such as looking for evidence in an expository text or arguments in a persuasive text.Unit 4: Improving Vocabulary Through Reading1. Vocabulary Exercises- Words:- Etymology: the origin and history of a word- Collocation: the way words are often used together - Idiom: a group of words whose meaning is not predictable from the usual meanings of the individual words - Phrases:- "Word origin": the history of how a word came to be used in a particular way- "Common collocations": frequently occurring。

DiscussionWhat is your purpose of doing physical exercise?Section ADirections: You are expected to study this section in class. Do not preview.1.Give the students 5 minutes to finish this part;2.Check up the answers after they finish.Text I Some Myths about Physical Fitness1.Let the Ss read the text, write down the time they used;Total reading time: minutes secondsLet them finish Reading Comprehension. Then check up the answers.Vocabulary Building1.Word match: match the following words with their definitions within each groupof five words; then complete the sentences with these words.Fatigue physical or mental tiredness; exhaustion; wearinessTissue the substance of an organic body or organRedistribute share out again in a different wayAlleviate make less hard to bearBurst a sudden short period of great activity…2. PrefixPre-: beforePost-: afterPhysi-: of the body, of living thingsSub-: beneath, below※Let the students read the sentences and guess the meaning of the italicized word.Then write the meaning of the italicized word in the space provided. (page 221). Cloze: Fill in each of the blanks with a word from the list below.Section BDirections: The passages in this section are meant to be read through quickly. Try tofinish them within 10 minutes. Do not preview.Let the Ss finish this part in class and check up the answers.Section CDirections: Please read this section before you come to class.Text II Getting Thin --- for GoodLet the Ss finish this part before class and check up the answers in class.HomeworkQuestion for reflection: There has been a fitness boom in China. Could you explainwhy?。

Unit 1 University Student LifeSection AWord Pretest1. D2. B3. B4. C5. D6. D7. A8. BReading Comprehensionl. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. F 7. T 8. FVocabulary BuildingWord Matchrationally in a way based on reason rather than emotions established accepted; recognizedvarious differentpanic sudden fearconsolidate strengthenassignment homeworkbiological of living thingsflexible not fixedstrenuous stressful; requiring effort and energymaster overallrecreation way of spending free timeestimate calculate roughlyroutine regular; usualpriority first concernrelaxation rest1. flexible2. established3. panic4. strenuous5. priority6. routine7. Rationally8. recreationsSuffix1. familiarize2. visualize3. merely4. idealize5. finalize6. necessarily7. physically8. highlyClozefavorable their respected professors authority role expect need several changesSec tion B1. D2. C3. C4. B5. C6. B7. D8. DSection Cl. D 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. AUnit 2 Culture ShockSection AWord Pretest1. C2. A3. D4. C5. C6. B7. A8. DReading Comprehension1. C2. D3. D4. D5. D6. CVocabulary BuildingWord Matchexaggerate say more than the truth about something slang nonstandard vocabularyadapt make or become suitableinsecure weak; uncertain; unprotecteddistinct different; separatechallenging difficult, but in an interesting wayrange vary within limitsadjust change slightly in order to make suitableaggressive ready for conflictcope with deal withoccur happenidentity the distinguishing character or personality of an individual automatic self-acting; under its own power distortion twist; changing shapereverse opposite; contraryl. slang 2. exaggerate 3. cope with 4. reverse5. adapt / adjust6. range / ranged7. occurred8. aggressive Suffixl. dividable / divisible 2. determination 3. dependable 4. satisfaction5. correction6. relation7. usable / useable8. recognizable Clozeforeign anxious behavior mean necessarilyappear unsure approach frustrations systemSection Bl. C 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. DSection Cl. C 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. DUnit 3 MovieSection AWord Pretestl. B 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. DReading Comprehensionl. C 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. AVocabulary BuildingWord Matchnominee candidatecreate make; inventstare look at for a long timereduce decrease; make lessoverhear accidentally hear what others are sayingimpress fill someone with admirationexpense costvictim one who is harmed or killedfloat stay on the surface of the watercynicism distrustminiature small; tinysubstitute something / somebody that takes the place of another grateful thankfulscrape scratch awayillusion false impressionl. scrape 2. grateful 3. substitute 4. expenses5. reduce6. staring7. impressed8. floatsSuffixl. confidence 2. distance 3. devilish 4. presence 5. importance 6. childish 7. patience 8. appearance Clozestars drawings movies love rememberkinds serious well-known collect hangingSection Bl. D 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. D 7. A 8.DSection Cl. T 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. F 7. T 8. TUnit 4 FoodSection AWord Pretestl. C 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. BReading Comprehensionl. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. CVocabulary BuildingWord Matchflavor tastecompliment praisevegetarian one who does not eat meatdairy relating to milk or milk productingredient any of the things that are formed into a mixture dessert sweet food served after the main part of a mealdiet food and drink usually taken by a personbarbecue cook food on a metal frame outdoorscuisine food cooked in a particular styleappetizer food or drink taken to increase the desire for foodcourteous polite and kindstaple basic foodportion part of something largerdough flour mixed with water ready for bakingsufficient enoughl. courteous 2. flavor 3. staple 4. ingredients5. barbecue6. compliment7. portion8. sufficientPrefixl. disagrees 2. misunderstands 3. disappearance 4. misleading 5. disadvantage 6. misfortune 7. discourage 8. misinterpreted Clozeingredients called hands increase rising allowed final oven Section Bl. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. BSection Cl. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. BUnit 5 BusinessSection AWord Pretestl. B 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. CReading Comprehensionl. D 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. D Vocabulary BuildingWord Matchdispute an argument or disagreemententerprise business companyauthentic real; trueenlightened showing true and deep understanding successor a person or thing that follows another facility equipmentnegotiation discussion aimed at reaching an agreement measure a method for dealing with a situationserial in or forming a seriescapture seize by forcemultilateral involving more than two groups or countries staff the group of people who work for an organization annual happening once every yearinfrastructure basic systems and services, such as transport and power supplies commitment a promise or decision to do something1. authentic2. successor3. Negotiation4. dispute5 facilities 6. measures 7. multilateral 8. staffSuffix1. minimize2.delighted3.Industrial4.realized5. frightenedanized7. partial8.talentedClozespread concept reason supermarkets estimateleast work price open formSection B1. C2. C3. B4. B5. B6. B7. B8.DSection Cl. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F 6. F 7. T 8. F 9. T l0. TUnit 6 SportsSection AWord Pretestl. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. CReading Comprehensionl. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. FVocabulary BuildingWord Matchboulevard a wide road in a city with lined trees along itfervent passionateconquer win; defeatpropose make an offer of marriagemessenger a person who brings messagesembrace clasp in the arms; hugpop burst open with a short, quick, explosive sound motto a short expression of a guiding principlemillennium a period of 1,000 yearsbribery giving or taking a gift in order to do something dishonestexhausted very tiredstadium a large sports-ground with seats for spectators committee a group of people selected to do something special modal a piece of metal given to a person as an honorathlete a person who is good at sport1. exhausted2. athlete3. motto4. bribery5. embraced6. committee7. proposed8. medalSuffix1. Egyptian2. Spanish3. British4. scholarship5.Roman6. relationship7. Portuguese8. leadership Clozegames list week wins name divided think lower Section B1. B2. C3. F4. T5. T6. F7. A8. C9. C 10. C Section C1. F2. T3. F4. F5. F6. F7. T8.F9. T 10. T Unit 7 ShynessSection AWord Pretest1. C2. C3. C4. A5. C6. B7. B8. CReading Comprehension1. F2. T3. F4. T5. F6. T7. T8. FVocabulary BuildingWord Matchstumble speak in an uncertain waytentative not certainspouse husband or wifesignal a sound or action intended to give a message brood spend time thinking sadly about something intelligent having powers of learning, reasoning or understanding potential possibility for development wander move about without a fixed purposescold criticize in an angry waytyrant a person who uses power cruelly and unjustly stride walk with quick, long stepsintimidate threaten: frightencommitted having made a firm promiseinherit receive something from one's parentspersonality character; individualityl. signal 2. tentative 3. personality 4. committed5. scolded6. brooding7. wandering8. stridingSuffixl. government 2. peaceful 3. statement 4. engagement5. destructive6. disagreement7. effective8. helpful Clozepeople women worse interview public position differently serviceSection Bl. F 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. F 8.T 9. B 10. C Section Cl. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8.BUnit 8 Native peoplesSection AWord Pretest1. B2. B3. B4. B5. C6. A7. B8. AReading Comprehension1. A2. C3. C4. C5. C6. C7. C8. BVocabulary BuildingWord Matchimplement toolsophisticated not simple; complicatedinternal inside; domesticdiplomatic related to the relations between nations dismiss refuse to considerobjective aim; goalmanual done by hand; of physical, rather than mental, work survive continue to live or existbark the strong outer covering of a treeoffensive unpleasantcommunity all the people living in a particular district, or such a district itself utensil a tool or container for practical usesacred holy; connected with religionpreserve a special area in which certain animals or plants are protected aborigine a member of a group native to a place 1. objective 2. utensil 3. manual 4.survival5. sacred6. dismissed7. implements8. diplomaticSuffix1. driver2. lovely3.murderer4. actor5. cowardly6. beastly7. painter8. inventorClozedeveloped survive desert food determined knife unknown thrown Section B1. B2. C3. C4. B5. B6.A.7. C8. BSection Cl. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. F 9. F 10. FUnit 9 Bible StoriesSection AWord Pretestl. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. AReading Comprehensionl. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. CVocabulary BuildingWord Matchcunning clever in deceivingauthority the right or ability to controlbridegroom a man about to be marriedscatter separate and drive in many directionscontainer a box, bottle or any other object used for holding somethingdisciple a followerdisgrace bring shame or dishonor tosin the breaking of a religious or moral lawprophet a person who foretells the futureupset worried；not calmrepent be sorry for and wish one hasn’t done（something bad）mortar mixture of cement and water used to join bricks and stones together withhold hold back；keep back; refuse conceive become pregnantworship show great respect tol. disgraceful 2. authority 3. scattered 4. repented5. worship6. mortar7. sin8. discipleSuffixl careless 2. poisonous 3. pitiless 4. innermost5. dangerous6. glorious7. Needless8. endlessClozeanimal snake eat garden tree like wonderful fruitSection B1. A2. A3. B4. C5. C6. C7. B8. CSection C1. T2. T3. T4. F5. F6. F7. F8. TUnit 10 Festivals and HolidaysSection AWord Pretest1. B2. C3. B4. C5. A6. A7. B8. BReading Comprehension1. F2. T3. F4. T5. F6. F7. F8. TVocabulary BuildingWord Matchimmigrant someone coming into a country from abroad to settle there origin starting pointlegal allowed by lawholy connected with God and religioncorresponding matching: similarbonfire a large fire built in the open air as a celebration costume clothes typical of a certain period, country or professionporch roofed entrancevertical upright; forming an angle or 90' with the level ground diversion entertainmentcouplet two successive lines of poetrydonate give something for the benefit of otherspreceding happening or existing ahead or in front of delicacy something good to eatsocialize spend the time with friends or other people to enjoy oneself1. vertical2. corresponding3. diversion4. costume5. socializing6.donated7. preceding8. delicacySuffix1. shorten2.deafening3.quicken4.brighten5. leaden6.straighten7.deepened8.tightenedClozetraditions practical celebrated carve candle expect door neighborhoodSection Bl. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. CSection Cl. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. BUnit 11 AdvertisingSection AWord Pretest1. B2. A3. B4. A5. B6. C7. B8. CReading Comprehension1. C2. B3. B4. C5. A6. B7. B8. CVocabulary BuildingWord Matchcampaign a series of activities for a particular aim transmission passing something from one person or place to another substantial large in size, value or importance vacuum a space with nothing at all in itliteracy the ability to read and writestimulate encourage something to grow, develop or become active tune-up adjust (an engine) to improve performance milestone an important eventreinforce make something strongerconnotation feelings or ideas that are suggested by a word manufacturer producershade slight differenceassociate connectremarkable extraordinaryfeature play an important partl. associate 2. substantial 3. literacy 4. milestone5. remarkable6. connotation7. features8. shadesPrefixl. reconsideration 2. overpraised 3. replace 4. overwork 5. regain 6. overweight 7. recall 8. overanxiousClozemoney attempt persuade growingpreference advertisers rational unconsciousSection Bl. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. CSection Cl. T 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.F 7.F 8.F 9.F 10. TUnit 12 AgricultureSection AWord Pretestl. C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.CReading Comprehensionl. F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.T 7.T 8.TVocabulary BuildingWord Matchfeed give food toerosion gradual destruction or removal of something genetics the study of how characteristics are passed from parents to offspring hybrid a living thing produced from parents of different typesquantitative of or about quantitytrait a particular qualitydeficiency lack of what is neededtransgenic containing genes from another speciesyield the amount (of a crop) producedbiotech biological science applied especially in genetic engineeringsustainable able to continue over a period of time suspicion a feeling or thought that someone or something is not reliable undernourished not eating enough food to maintain good healthpriority something that is considered more important than other matters instable changeable; not steady1. hybrid2.trait3.erosion4.deficiency3. sustainable 6. yield 7. undernourished 8. priority Prefix,1. irrelevant2. illiterate3. incomplete4. improper3. inaccurate 6. immoral 7. irresponsible 8. illegalClozechange fed farmers abroad increase achieve production types Section B1. C2.C3.B4.B5.C6.C7.B8.CSection C1 .B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.BUnit 13 PsychologySection AWord Pretest1.C2.D3.D4.B5.B6. C7.A8.DReading Comprehension1.T2.F3.T4.F5.T6.T7.T8.TVocabulary Building / Word Matchplateau a land with a level surface raised high above nearby areamotivate provide（someone）with a strong reason for doing somethingexpert a person with special knowledge Or trainingesteem respectfundamental basicsecurity safety; protectionnecessity something neededcurve a gradually bending linevalue regard as good or importantminiature very small of the kindspectacular marveloushereditary passing naturally from parent to young through the genes mature fully grown，developedinsight a clear understandingidentical exactly alike1. hereditary2. motivates3. spectacular4.identical5. mature6. valued7. insight8. necessitiesPrefixl. a great number 2. having many different parts or elements 3. combine the former number as many times as the latter one states4. of many nations5. the same form6. form into one7. belonging to all8. treatment by psychological methods of mental, emotional, and nervous disorders9. person who studies psychology 10. human soul or spirit Clozesense mental lived paid brother logical spend playing birthday wonderfulSection Bl. B 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.BSection C1.B2.C3.A4.C5.C6.B7.A8.BUnit 14 MysteriesSection A / Word Pretest1. B2.A3.C4.A5.A6.B7.C8.CReading Comprehension1. T2.T3.F4.F5.F6.F7.T8.F9.F 10.TVocabulary Building / Word Matchformer occurring earlier in timepersecution cruel or unfair treatment because of religious or political beliefs convince cause (someone) to believe ridicule unkind laughterarchaeologist a person who studies the buried remains of ancient timesfaithful true to somebodysurvivor a person who has continued to live after coming close to deathfascinate charm powerfullycoherent logically connectedvehicle a device for carrying passengers or goods presumably probably; that may reasonably be supposedriddle a puzzle requiring thought to answer and understandabsurd against reason or common sense; clearly false or foolish persistent continuing firmly in spite of opposition or warning legend a popular old storyl. convince 2. survivor 3. absurd 4. presumably5. coherent6. riddle7. faithful8. fascinatedPrefix1. former husband2. the scientific study of matter in outer space3. a person who studies the positions of the moon. sun. and other planets in the belief that their motions affect human beings4. former minister5. a person trained to pilot, navigate, or otherwise participate in the flight of a spacecraft6. former member7. a person who studies astronomy8. astronomical photographyClozemystery / approaching / cargo / strange-looking / investigatepale / violence / suggested / explode / remains Section B1. C2.B3.B4.D5.D6.C7.B8.ASection C1. B2.D3.C4.D5.D6.C7.D8.DUnit 15 ComputerSection A / Word Pretest1. B2. A3. B4. C5. C6. B7. A8. BReading Comprehension1. B2. C3. B4. A5. C6. C7. A8. BVocabulary Building / Word Matchreplicate make exact copies of something; duplicate legitimate allowed by law; acceptable or reasonable license give someone official permission to do or have somethingfixture a permanently fixed itemproxy the authority to act for anotheraccess means of entering; right of using, reaching, or obtaining censor examine in order to remove anything unacceptable database a large collection of data in a computer virtually almost; nearlyunderscore emphasize; stressvirtual not physical but almost realprospect possibility; a possible candidateindex include in an alphabetical listingbacklash a strong negative reactionassert state or declare forcefullyl. legitimate 2. replicate 3. licensed 4. censored5. virtual6. prospects7. assert8. accessPrefix1. entitle2. encourage3. enlarge4. ensure5. enables6. enjoyed7. enrich8.enclosedClozebenefit reduce improve items requiredresult treatment attention trouble directly Section Bl. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. B 7 .A 8 .C Section Cl. T 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. F Unit 16 Physical FitnessSection AWord Pretest1. A2. C3. D4. B5. C6. A 7 .D 8. B Reading Comprehension1. A2. B3. D4. D5. C6. B7. D8. A Vocabulary BuildingWord Matchfatigue physical or mental tiredness; exhaustion; weariness tissue the substance of an organic body or organ redistribute share out again in a different wayalleviate make less hard to bear: relieveburst a sudden short period of great activitylapse a failure in correct behavior; a small mistakediet a limited list of food or drink that one is allowedyo-yo changing repeatedlyoverall including everythingmeditation focusing attention on only one thing so as to be calm and relaxedsubtract take (a number, amount, etc.) from something larger workout a period of exercise to maintain or improve one's physical skill strain pressuremonitor observeobese very fat1. subtract2. burst3. monitoring4. overall5. redistribute6. diet7. obese8. strainPrefix1. come before in time or position2. an underground urban railroad3. physical4. under school age 6. below zero degree 7. he shape and size of one's body8. he part of the mind below the level of conscious perception9. published after the writer's deathClozejoggers shoes protect difficulty far short distance run Section B1. A2. C3. C4. D5. D6. D7. B8. DSection C1. F2. T3. T4. F5. T6. F7. F8. F。

泛读教程第一册课后练习题含答案简介泛读教程是一系列适合初学者的英语阅读教材，它涵盖了各种主题、难度和风格的文章，并提供了阅读理解测试和词汇练习。

本文是泛读教程第一册的课后练习题，旨在帮助学生巩固所学的词汇和阅读技巧。

阅读理解练习题Passage 1Cats have a reputation for being independent and aloof,but as any cat owner knows, this is far from the truth. Cats can be very affectionate and sociable, and they generallyenjoy human interaction. Unlike dogs, however, cats express their emotions more subtly and in a less overt manner.1.What is the reputation cats have according to thepassage? Are they actually like this?2.What is the mn difference between cats and dogswhen it comes to expressing emotions?3.Do cats like human interaction?Passage 2The world’s largest coral reef system, the Great Barrier Reef off the coast of Australia, is suffering greatly due to climate change. While tourists flock to the reef to marvel at its beauty, rising sea temperatures are causing widespread coral bleaching, which in turn is destroying the delicate ecosystem. Many scientists are calling for urgent action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in order to save this iconic natural wonder.1.What is the Great Barrier Reef? Where is it located?2.What is causing the widespread coral bleaching?3.What is the consequence of coral bleaching on theGreat Barrier Reef?Passage 3As the coronavirus pandemic swept across the globe in 2020, many businesses were forced to close and employees were ldoff or furloughed. The economic impact of the pandemic has been felt worldwide, with some industries suffering more than others. However, there have also been opportunities for innovation and growth, particularly in industries related to healthcare, technology and e-commerce.1.What was the effect of the coronavirus pandemic onbusinesses and employees?2.Which industries have suffered the most as a resultof the pandemic? Which ones have flourished?3.What opportunities have arisen as a result of thepandemic?词汇练习题以下是一些单词和短语，与上述阅读练习中的文章有关。

Key to lesson 1Comprehension of the text.1. 1) T 2) F 3) T 4) F 5) T 6) F 7) T 8) T2.1) D 2) B 3) D 4) D 5) B 6) D3.1) 他安静,性情温和，时常心不在焉，对待金钱像个孩子。

2) 连Theo也不得不承认，即便他自己读，也不大可能读得像他一样流利。

3) 他的情绪受到很大干扰，无法换一种方式来表达同样的思想。

4) 他既困惑又高兴，简直摸不着头脑了。

Learning to use phrases and expressions from the text.1.1) applause 2) candidate 3) all the same 4) impressed 5) interview6) memorize 7) getting on with 8) Leaning 9) sense 10) choice2.1) Faced with a lot of evidence, the man had to admit that he was the head of the drug ring.2) Tommy offered to drive us to the seaside in his car, but insisted we should share the petrolcosts.3) On-the-job smoking is not allowed in our company. So many employees have to give up smokingor reduce the amount they smoke.4) When you apply for a job, the first thing the employer sees is your resume.5) When you find yourself often upset about small matters, you’d better cultivate a hobby.Key to lesson 2Comprehension of the text.1.1) T 2) F 3) T 4) F 5) T 6) T 7) F 8) T2.1) C 2) C 3) B 4) B 5) B3.1) 时间绰绰有余。

英语泛读教程1第3版参考答案Unit 1Text:A. dB. 1. c 2. d 3. d 4. a 5. d 6. c, 7. a 8. c 9. dC. 1. d 2. b 3. d 4. d 5. a 6. d 7. c 8. b 9. d 10. d Fast Reading:1. c2. d3. b4. c5. c6. d7. a8. c9. d 10. c 11. c 12. c 13. b 14. c 15. dHome Reading:1. d2. b3. b4. c5. c6. b7. a8. b9. d 10.c Unit 2Text:A. dB. 1. b 2. c 3. c 4. d 5. c 6. c, 7. a 8. cC. 1. a 2. d 3. d 4. b 5. a 6. b 7. b 8. b 9. c 10. a Fast Reading:1. b2. d3. d4. a7. d8. b9. c 10. a 11. d 12. d 13. d 14. c 15. dHome Reading：1. c2. d3. d4. c5. c6. d7. d8. d9. d 10. b 11. b 12. aUnit 3Text：A．cB．1．c 2．d 3．b 4．c 5．c 6、d 7．c 8．c 9．b10.d 11，d 12．cC．1．b 2．a 3．a 4．d 5．b 6．a 7．a 8．d 9．a 10．aFast Reading：1．b 2．c 3．c 4．d 5．b 6．c 7．b 8．a 9．c 10．c 11.d 12.d 13.d 14.d 15.b Home Reading：1．c 2．d 3．c 4．b 5．b 6．a 7．d 8．bUnit 4Text：A．cB．1．b 2．d 3．c 4．d 5．c 6．b 7．d 8．b 9．d 10．cC．1．a 2．a 3．b 4．d 5．a 6．d 7．b 8．d 9．c Fast Reading：1．c 2．c 3，d 4．a 5。

泛读答案（⼀）Unit OnePassage 1Proverbs:1.As you sow, so you will reap.2.He who laughs last laughs the longest.3.Better beg than steal.4.Honesty is the best policy.Learning to use phrases ad expressionsI. 1. applause 2. candidate 3. all the time 4. impressed 5. interview 6.memorize 7. getting on with 8. Leaning 9. sense 10 choiceII. 1. Faced with a lot of evidence, the man had to admit that he was the head of the drug ring.2. Tommy offered to drive us to the seaside in his car, but insisted we should share thepetrol costs.3. On-the –job smoking is not allowed in our company. So many employees have to giveup smoking or reduce the amount they smoke.4. When you apply for a job, the first thing the employer sees is your resume.5. When you find yourself often upset about small matters, you’d better cultivate a hobby.Passage 2Proverbs1.Despair gives courage to a coward.2.Fortune favors the bold.3.When angry, count a hundred.4.When a man is angry, he can’t be in the right.Learning to use phrases ad expressionsI.. 1.企业 2 从事）商业 3 因公事 4 正事 5 公事公办 6 商业7营业额8事务II. 1. as far as 2. hope for 3. Again and again 4. care 5. is covered with 6. all the way7. in front of 8. as usual 9. stand in her way 10. unusual 11. waste 12. far awayfromPassage 3Learning to use phrases ad expressionsI. 1.got hot 2. at the end of 3. taken the place of 4. made so much noise 5. at the same time 6. get through 7. in the air 8. look through 9. made signs 10. lost the hop of II. 1. above 2. over 3. through 4. out of 5. about 6. next to 7. in 8. at 9. with,for 10. 0f Unit TwoPassage 4Proverbs1.Fine feathers make fine birds.2.Clean and whole makes poor clothes shine.3.Never judge from appearances.4.It is not the gay coat that makes the gentleman.5.Clothes do not make the man.6.Don’t throw out your dirty water until your get in fresh.Learning to use phrases ad expressionsI. 1. deep 2. notice 3. collect 4. thick 5. are catching 6. placed 7. follow 8.care9. heavy 10 turnII. 1. We went to bed that evening around 10:30 as usual.2. She left her kid with a friend and went to town.3. The walls on our house are only a few inches thick.4. The German base from which they had been attacked lay about sixty kilometers to the west of the front line.5. Although being early may mean wasting a little time, this will be less than if you miss the train and have to wait an hour or more for the next one.6. I had been told that the hotel was not beautiful but you were better fed there than in any other place in London;--- and that was what I wanted then.Passage 5Proverbs1. Plan the whole year in he spring.2. April showers bring forth May flowers.3. A snow year, a rich year.4. The morning sun never lasts a day.Learning to use phrases ad expressionsI. 1. full of 2. bad for 3. ran after 4. cut down 5. cut off 6. enjoy 7. pass through8. knocked down 9. used to be 10. looked forward toII. 1. Day 2.sky 3. pouring 4. down 5. clear 6. shine 7. falls 8. made 9. sunny10. carrying 11. raining 12. afternoon 13. weather 14. conversation 15. discussPassage 6Proverbs1.One enemy can do more hurt than ten friends can do good.2. Nothing worse tban a familiar enemy.3. Better a thousand enemies outside the house than one inside.4. Believe no tales from an enemy’s tongue.5. Truth will come to light.6. Lift a rock only to drop it in one’s own toes.Learning to use phrases ad expressionsI. 1. accompanies 2. folded 3. hide 4. fetch 5. round the corner 6. suspected7. interviewed 8. missing 9. her turn 10. flicked throughII. 1. was hurrying 2. saw 3. coming 4. to avoid 5. crossed 6. was 7. being 8. to face9. had not brought 10. was 11. had liked 12. had left 13. had killed 14. knew15. had been told 16. to bring 17. had—trusted 18. werePassage 7Proverbs1．If you wish good advice, consult an old man.2. Years know more than books.3. The best wine comes out of an old vessel.4. Never too old to learn.5. As the old cock crows, so crows the young.6. An old man never wants a tale to tell.You can’t teach an old dog new tricks.Learning to use phrases ad expressionsI. 1. costs 2. dull 3. escape 4. improving 5. breathe 6. at least7. in large numbers 8. hit 9. possess 10. in a hurryII. 1.for 2. between 3. into, out of 4. about 5.on, on 6. past 7.behind, beside8. in 9. in 10. across 11. by 12. onPassage 8Learning to use phrases ad expressionsI. 1.evenly 2. reduce 3. extra 4. factor 5. emergency 6. destination7. relative 8. lightened/has lightened 9. will 10. tightlyIII. 1. Those who expect to have a good command of English within a few months should bear in mind that there is no short cut on language learning.2. It’s a great idea to stay overnight at your house, but I had better talk it over with my parentsin case they don’t agree.3. He advised me to make sure that the second-hand car was in good condition before I made adecision to buy it.4. I you don’t cut in half the members of the courses you ‘re going to take next semester, I’ msure you will be weighted down.5. As for my house in the countryside, I only live there every summer, I don’t intend to move infor good.Passage 9Proverbs1. I anything can go wrong, it will.2. The bread never falls but on its buttered side.3. Misfortunes never come singly.4. What is worse than ill luck?Learning to use phrases ad expressionsI. 1. act 2. questioned 3. puzzled 4. apologized 5. one of those days6. burst into7. ask for8. ordered9. perform 10. pick---upII. 1. One study showed that forty percent of those killed in car accidents could have been saved if they had been wearing seat belts.2. There were no holes in my pockets. How could I have lost the money?3. If Mike had not overslept, he might have caught the plane.4. More people might have taken the medicine if its side effects had not been so strong.5. You must have dialed the wrong number. I have been in the house the whole morning.6. I couldn’t have lost the office key, for I put all my keys on a key ring.7. I f the police had not come immediately, the quarrel might have turned into a fight.8. No one in this house has ordered flowers. You must have mixed up your orders.Passage 10Learning to use phrases ad expressionsI. 1. pace 2. sickness 3.whistled 4. flooded 5. feed 6. steady7. shelf 8. was frightened 9. equipment 10. roundedII. 1. covered 2. take, make 3. made 4. covered 5. cover 6. makes7. make 8. cover 9. take 10. took/ has takenIII. 1. In the early days when there were no planes, the journey from Shanghai to New York took several months.2. When he was young, he used to sit at the beach, gazing at the sea for a long time.3. Let him solve the problem in his own way. It’s no good explaining to him.4. He ought to have arrived here at 10 o’clock. Something must have gone wrong.5. They waited day after day, but the good news they had been expecting still didn’t come.Passage11Proverbs1.When Adam delved and Eve span, who was then a gentleman?2.The tree that God plants, no wine hurts it.3.Sow the wind and reap the whirlwind.4.Man does what he can, and God what he will.Learning to use phrases ad expressionsI. 1. embarrassed 2. beneath 3. borne 4. companions 5. crawled 6.crushed7. suitable 8. was sweating 9. subject 10. cultivateII. 1. make the universe2. make a suitable companion to help him3. make all kinds of beautiful trees grow4. make the man fall into a deep sleep5. make you and the woman hate each other6. make it (the ground) produce enough food for you7. make the soil produce something8. make him cultivate the soilIII.1. The man tricked the two girls into going with him by claiming that he could find well-paid jobs for them.2. Because if her bad waist, she often can’t fall into sleep until after midnight.3. Seeing a snake blocking her way, the frightened little girl called out to the people nearby forhelp.4. In order to hide from the police, one of the two cunning thieves pretended to be an old man inhis sixties while the other pretended to be his daughter.Passage12Proverbs1.When war begins, then hell opens.2.Wars bring scars.3.In war all suffer defeat, even the victors.4.If you want peace, you must prepare for war.5.Better an egg in peace than an ox in war.6.Of all wars, peace is the end.7.It is a great victory that comes without blood.Learning to use phrases ad expressionsI. pulling my leg 2. keep an eye on 3. out of hand 4. keep her at arm’s length5. turned a deaf ear to6. at his fingertips7. a big mouth8. leads---around by the noise9. lost his headII. 1. selling 2. suggested 3. collect 4. in 5. though 6. at all 7. To8. during 9. looking for 10. changed 11. to 12.forPassage13ProverbsLearning to use phrases ad expressionsI. 1. astonished 2. behaves 3. accused 4. description 5. weakness 6. cheerful7.wisdom 8. knowledge 9. deadly 10. encourageII. 1. with 2. from 3. of 4.without 5. in 6.out 7. in 8. offIII. 1. I know this job of mine isn’t well paid, but on the other hand I don’t have to work long hours.2. They have spent a great deal of money on the new hospital.3. I dare not go there for fear that he will see me.4. No wonder you’ve got a headache when you drank so much last night.5. It has taken a week to throw off my cold.6. I couldn’t move my legs. It was as if they were stuck to the floor.Passage 14Learning to use phrases ad expressionsI.1. If the doctor had worn a mask, hw would not have caught germs from the patient.2. If the thief had worn gloves, he would not have left hid fingerprints all over the place.3. If he were here, he would help me to get through the difficulties.4. I f the film had been shorter, it would have held children’s attention.5. I wish you would look at the positive side of your husband. He is hardworking andeasygoing.6. If there were a fire, your customers would be trapped inside. You have only one emergencyexit on the ground floor.7. The doctor suggests that I run two miles and do 50 sit-ups every day.8. If someone offered to pay for a holiday for me, I would go round the world.II. 1. to buy the house, the young couple got a loan from the bank and they had to pay back the loan in 20 years.2. Sue felt embarrassed when the teacher caught her peering at her neighbor’s test paper.3. Before you buy a car, you’d better know what services the car dealer offers.4. Ann strongly objected to her husband’s suggestion that she quit her job and stay home to lookafter the kids.5. We waited for Jack at the railway station for two hours, but he didn’t show up. So we had togo without him.6. The villagers resumed searching for the missing chills after the police brought two policedogs.Passage 15Learning to use phrases ad expressionsI. 1. pointed 2. scientific 3. continually 4. unbelievable 5. naturally 6. mysterious7. unusual 8. truthfully 9. unidentified 10. sightII. 1. A. the sound that a weapon makes B. an injection of a drug2. A. a sum of money kept in a bank B. description3. A. ability to understand or make judgments B. s meaning4. A. likely to have B. something being talked about5. A . give B. here/ there6. A. a person that somebody pays attention toB. be against, show oppositionPassage16Learning to use phrases ad expressionsI. 1. marvelous 2. attractive 3. vaguely 4. impractical 5. instructions 6. incurably7. excitedly 8. expression 9. collection 10 astonishedII. 1. over 2. to 3. out 4. at 5. on 6. to 7. with 8. away 9. in 10. toIII. 1. Although the twin brothers look alike, they haven’t much in common. One is good at sports whole the other is skilled at making things.2. Computer games are so attractive to the child that all day long the only thing he thinks aboutis how to go to the net bar without being discovered by his teachers and parents.3. I feel a bit jealous of Mary because she always does better than I in the examinations.Sometimes I feel like asking her how she is able to do well in her studies and to have enough time for play.4. Father will play chess with me when he is in the mood and if he wins, his face will light upwith joy.5. Seeing the young man throw waste paper on the ground, Mr. Smith couldn’t help going up to him and pointing out that he should not have done so.。

《英语阅读》（1）练习答案1-10Unit 1 University Student LifeSection AWord PretestDBBC DDABReading ComprehensionFTFT FFTFVocabulary BuildingWord Matchrationally in a way based on reason rather than emotionestablished accepted; recognizedvarious differentpanic sudden fearconsolidate strengthenassignment homeworkbiological of living thingsflexible not fixedstrenuous stressful; requiring effort and energymaster overallrecreation way of spending free timeestimate calculate roughlyroutine regular; usualpriority first concernrelaxation restflexible established panic strenuouspriority routine Rationally recreationsSuffixfamiliarize visualize merely idealizefinalize necessarily physically highlyClozefavorable their respected professors authority role expect need several changesSection BDCCB CBDDSection CDABD CBCAUnit 2 Culture ShockSection AWord PretestCADC CBADReading ComprehensionCDD DDCVocabulary BuildingWord Matchexaggerate say more than the truth about somethingslang nonstandard vocabularyadapt make or become suitableinsecure weak; uncertain; unprotecteddistinct different; separatechallenging difficult, but in an interesting wayrange vary within limitsadjust change slightly in order to make suitableaggressive ready for conflictcope with deal withoccur happenidentity the distinguishing character or personality of an individual automatic self-acting; under its own powerdistortion twists; changing shapereverse opposite; contraryslang exaggerate cope with reverseadapt/adjust range/ ranged occurred aggressiveSuffixdividable / divisible determination dependable satisfaction correction relation usable/useable recognizableClozeforeign anxious behavior mean necessarilyappear unsure approach frustrations systemSection BCBDC CDBDSection CCBBD BCADUnit 3 MovieSection AWord PretestBDBC DBADReading ComprehensionCDBC DBCAVocabulary BuildingWord Matchnominate candidatecreate make; inventstare look at for a long timereduce decrease; make lessoverhear accidentally hear what other are sayingimpress fill someone with admirationexpense costvictim one who is harmed or killedfloat stay on the surface of the watercynicism distrustminiature small; tinysubstitute something / somebody that takes the place of another grateful thankfulscrape scratch awayillusion false impressionscrape grateful substitute expenses reduce staring impressed floatsSuffixconfidence distance devilish presence importance childish patience appearanceClozestars drawings movies love remember kinds serious well-known collect hangingSection BDCCD CDABSection CTTTT FFTTUnit 4 FoodSection AWord PretestCCCB ACBBReading ComprehensionCBCB ACBCVocabulary BuildingWord Matchflavor tastecompliment praisevegetarian one who does not eat meatdairy relating to milk or milk productingredient any of the things that are formed into a mixturedessert sweet food served after the main part of a mealdiet food and drink usually taken by a personbarbecue cook food on a metal frame outdoorscuisine food cooked in a particular styleappetizer food or drink taken to increase the desire for food courteous polite and kindstaple basic foodportion part of something largerdough flour mixed with water ready for bakingsufficient enoughcourteous flavor staple ingredientsbarbecue compliment portion sufficientPrefixdisagrees misunderstands disappearance misleading disadvantage misfortune discourage misinterpretedClozeingredients called hands increaserising allowed final ovenSection BADCB ADCBSection CACBC BBCBUnit 5 BusinessSection AWord PretestBBCD CAACReading ComprehensionDDDD CCADVocabulary BuildingWord Matchdispute an argument or disagreemententerprise business companyauthentic real; trueenlightened showing true and deep understandingsuccessor a person or thing that follows anotherfacility equipmentnegotiation discussion aimed at reaching an agreementmeasure a method for dealing with a situationserial in or forming a seriescapture seize by forcemultilateral involving more than two groups or countriesstaff the group of people who work for an organizationannual happening once every yearinfrastructure basic systems and services, such as transport and power supplies commitment a promise or decision to do somethingauthentic successor Negotiation disputefacilities measures multilateral staffSuffixminimize delighted Industrial realizedfrightened organized partial talentedClozespread concept reason supermarkets estimate least work price open fromSection BCCBB BBBDSection CTTFFF FTFTTUnit 6 SportsSection ACBBA CCACReading ComprehensionTFTF FTTFVocabulary BuildingWord Matchboulevard a wide road in a city with lined trees along itfervent passionateconquer win; defeatpropose make an offer of marriagemessenger a person who brings messagesembrace clasp in the arms; hugpop burst open with a short, quick, explosive soundmotto a short expression of a guiding principlemillennium a period of 1000 yearsbribery giving or taking a gift in order to do something dishonest exhausted very tiredstadium a large sports-ground with seats for spectators committee a group of people selected to do something special medal a piece of metal given to a person as an honorathlete a person who is good at sportexhausted athlete motto briberyembraced committee proposed medalSuffixEgyptian Spanish British scholarshipRoman relationship Portuguese leadershipClozegames list week winsname divided think lowerSection BB C F T T F A C C CSection CF T F F F F T F T TUnit 7 ShynessSection AWord PretestCCCA CBBCReading ComprehensionF T F T F T T FVocabulary BuildingWord Matchstumble speak in an uncertain waytentative not certainspouse husband or wifesignal a sound or action intended to give a messagebrood spend time thinking sadly about something intelligent having powers of learning, reasoning or understanding potential possibility for developmentwander move about without a fixed purposescold criticize in an angry waytyrant a person who uses power cruelly and unjustlystride walk with quick, long stepsintimidate threaten; frightencommitted having made a firm promiseinherit receive something from one’s parentspersonality character; individualitysignal tentative personality committed scolded brooding wandering stridingSuffixgovernment peaceful statement engagement destructive disagreement effective helpfulClozepeople women worse interview public position differently service low physicalSection BF T T T F T F T B CSection CBBBB CBABUnit 8 Native PeoplesSection AWord PretestBBBB CABAReading ComprehensionACCC CCCBVocabulary BuildingWord Matchimplement toolsophisticated not simple; complicatedinternal inside, domesticdiplomatic related to the relations between nationsdismiss refuse to considerobjective aim, goalmanual done by hand, of physical, rather than mental worksurvive continue to live or existbark the strong outer covering of a treeoffensive unpleasantcommunity all the people living in a particular district, or such a district itself utensil a tool or container for practical usesacred holy, connected with religionpreserve a special area in which certain animals or plants are protected aborigine a member of a group native to a placeSuffixdriver lovely murder actorcowardly beastly painter inventorClozedeveloped survive desert fooddetermined knife unknown thrownSection BBCCB BACBSection CFTFTF TTFFFUnit 9 Bible StoriesSection AWord PretestBBAC CBCAReading ComprehensionBACC CAACVocabularyWord Matchcunning clever in deceivingauthority the right or ability to controlbridegroom a man about to be marriedscatter separate and drive in many directionscontainer a box, bottle or any other object used for holding something disciple a followerdisgrace bring shame or dishonor tosin the breaking of a religious or moral lawprophet a person who foretells the futureupset worried, not calmrepent be sorry for and wish one hasn’t done (something bad)mortar mixture of cement and water used to join bricks and stones together withhold hold back; keep back; refuseconceive become pregnantworship show great respect todisgraceful authority scattered repentedworship mortar sin discipleSuffixcareless poisonous pitiless innermostdangerous glorious Needless endlessClozeanimal snake eat gardentree like wonderful fruitSection BAABC CCBCSection CTTTF FFFTUnit 10 Festivals and HolidaysSection AWord Pretest:BCBC AABBReading Comprehension:FTFT FFFTWord Matchimmigrant someone coming into a country from abroad to settle there origin starting pointlegal allowed by lawholy connected with God and religioncorresponding matching; similarbonfire a large fire built in the open air as a celebrationcostume clothes typical of a certain period, country or profession porch roofed entrancevertical upright; forming an angle of 90 degrees with the level grounddiversion entertainmentcouplet two successive lines of poetrydonate give something for the benefit of otherspreceding happening or existing ahead or in front ofdelicacy something good to eatsocialize spend the time with friends or other people to enjoy oneself1. vertical2. corresponding3. diversion4. Costume5. socializing6. donated7. preceding8. delicacySuffix1. shorten2. deafening3. quicken4. brighten5. leaden6. straighten7. deepened8. tightenedCloze: traditions practical celebrated carve candle expect door neighborhoodSection BCBBC CCACSection CBBBB CBAB。

I. Question for discussion:How do you define a student?/ What is a student?What is a good student (what qualities should a good student have)?What should a student do?What makes a student stand out from the rest?Goal of education:What other qualities of a good student were suggested by the author?What challenges is education faced with?Are there any problems with the present education system?II. Background Informationabout the author:DONALD E. SIMANEKPersonal data:Born Dec. 10, 1936. Married, no children.Education:Ph.D. in Physics, Dec. 1983, The Pennsylvania State University.M.S. in Physics, 1962, The University of Iowa.B.A. in Liberal Arts/Physics, 1959, The University of Iowa.High School graduation, 1955, Valedictorian.Elementary and Secondary School: Walker Consolidated School, Walker, Iowa.Honors and Awards:Phi Kappa Phi Honor Society (Penn State Univ.) 1972.Van Allen Physics Scholarship (Univ. of Iowa) 1958-59.Phi Eta Sigma national honorary fraternity (Univ. of Iowa), 1956-57.University of Iowa Merit Scholarship, 1955-56 and 1956-57.Employment [chronological order]:Teaching and research assistantships in physics at Univ. of Iowa from 1956 (sophomore year) through 1961 (graduate school).Instructor of Physics, Mankato State College, 1961-1964.Assistant Prof. of Physics, Lock Haven State College, 1964-1973.Associate Prof. of Physics, Lock Haven State College, 1973-1983.Professor of Physics, Lock Haven University, 1983-1999. (LHSC's name changed to LHU in 1983) Retired, Jan 1, 1999.Research experiences1.1980-82 Condensed Matter research project at the Pennsylvania State University underAnthony Baratta.2.1957. Research expedition doing high altitude studies of cosmic rays using instrumentedrockoons, with James A. Van Allen, near the Arctic Circle.Publications:1.Since 2007 I've done a regular column titled Toys, Tricks and Teasers in MAKE:magazine, and occasional feature articles for them.2.Book reviews in MAKE:, Skeptic and The Skeptical Inquirer3.Editor, The Vector an informal Lock Haven University publication, 1976 to 1991.4.Anisotropy of Conduction Electron Scattering from Vacancies in Copper. Ph.D. Thesis,Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, Dec. 1983.5.Simanek, D. E., Baratta, Lodder and Ehrlich. "Conduction Electron Scattering fromVacancies in Copper. "Physical Review B, 36, 9082 (15 Dec 1987).6.Baratta, A. J., Lodder and Simanek. "Calculation of Conduction Electron Scattering Ratesfrom Vacancies in Copper and Gold." Physical Review B, 36, 9088 (15 Dec 1987).7.Simanek, D. E. "Constructive Fun." The Physics Teacher. (Feb 1994).8.Simanek, D. E. and John C. Holden Science Askew. The institute of Physics Publishing,2002.Since 1997 I have developed and maintained a web site devoted to physics education, science and pseudoscience, skepticism, philosophy of science and other topics. This site has received favorable comment from Physics Today, The Physics Teacher, The New Scientist, Science, The Chronicle of Higher Education, and The London Sunday Times.Areas of special interest:•History and philosophy of science.•The science/pseudoscience boundary.•Photography (Stereo).•Visual illusions.•Meccano/Erector designs for physics demos and labs.•Concept development in physics./%7Edsimanek/vitadon.htmIII. Language points:1. Academic1). [usually before noun] relating to education, especially at college or university levelHe possessed no academic qualifications.a program designed to raise academic standards2). [usually before noun] concerned with studying from books, as opposed to practical workthe study of art as an academic disciplineacademic year [countable]the period of the year during which there are school or university classes2. Accomplishment [transitive]Accomplishto succeed in doing something, especially after trying very hardￚsynonym achieveWe have accomplished all we set out to do.Mission accomplished (=we have done what we intended to do).accomplishment1). [countable]something successful or impressive that is achieved after a lot of effort and hard workￚsynonym achievementimpressive/significant/great etc accomplishmentCutting the budget was an impressive accomplishment.It was a major accomplishment for a player who had been injured so recently.2). [uncountable] the act of finishing or achieving something goodaccomplishment ofthe accomplishment of policy goalsThe Apollo program was not so much a scientific achievement as a technical accomplishment. 阿波罗计划与其说是一项科学成果，不如说是一项技术成就。