大学泛读教程1练习答案王守仁高虹编

泛读教程1修订版课后练习题含答案简介
本文主要是泛读教程1修订版的课后练习题及答案，旨在帮助读者更好地掌握课程知识。

练习题及答案
1.在泛读教程中，什么是“泛读”？
答：泛读是指通过快速阅读的方式了解文章的大意和结构，抓住文章的重点和关键词，以便更深入地掌握知识。

2.什么是“局部细读”，它有什么作用？
答：局部细读是指在泛读的基础上，对于文章中比较重要或难以理解的部分进行仔细阅读。

它可以帮助我们深入理解文章的细节和内涵，更好地掌握文章的主旨和核心思想。

3.请列举几种泛读的技巧。

答：泛读的技巧包括：快速阅读，扫视阅读，关键词标记，结构化阅读等。

4.在泛读时，我们应该注意哪些事项？
答：在泛读时，我们应该注意以下事项：集中注意力，扫视整篇文章，抓住重点，标记关键词，忽略细节，把握文章结构等。

5.为什么要进行局部细读？
答：局部细读可以帮助我们更好地理解文章的内容和结构，深入了解文章的主旨和核心思想，提高学习效果。

结语
以上就是泛读教程1修订版课后练习题及答案，希望对读者有所帮助。

同时，我们也要认识到，泛读只是一种阅读方法，不是解决所有问题的方法，我们还需要在实践中不断探索，不断提升自己的阅读技巧和水平。

【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】Unit 1 University Student LifeSection AWord Pretest1. D2. B3. B4. C5. D6. D7. A8. BReading Comprehensionl. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. F 7. T 8. F Vocabulary BuildingWord Matchrationally in a way based on reason rather than emotions established accepted; recognizedvarious differentpanic sudden fearconsolidate strengthenassignment homeworkbiological of living thingsflexible not fixedstrenuous stressful; requiring effort and energymaster overallrecreation way of spending free timeestimate calculate roughlyroutine regular; usualpriority first concernrelaxation rest1. flexible2. established3. panic4. strenuous5. priority6. routine7. Rationally8. recreations Suffix1. familiarize2. visualize3. merely4. idealize5. finalize6. necessarily7. physically8. highly Clozefavorable their respected professors authority role expect need several changes Section B1. D2. C3. C4. B5. C6. B7. D8. D Section Cl. D 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. AUnit 2 Culture ShockSection AWord Pretest1. C2. A3. D4. C5. C6. B7. A8. D Reading Comprehension1. C2. D3. D4. D5. D6. CVocabulary BuildingWord Matchexaggerate say more than the truth about something slang nonstandard vocabularyadapt make or become suitableinsecure weak; uncertain; unprotecteddistinct different; separatechallenging difficult, but in an interesting wayrange vary within limitsadjust change slightly in order to make suitableaggressive ready for conflictcope with deal withoccur happenidentity the distinguishing character or personality of an individual automatic self-acting; under its own powerdistortion twist; changing shapereverse opposite; contraryl. slang 2. exaggerate 3. cope with 4. reverse5. adapt / adjust6. range / ranged7. occurred8. aggressive Suffixl. dividable / divisible 2. determination 3. dependable 4. satisfaction 5. correction 6. relation 7. usable / useable 8. recognizableClozeforeign anxious behavior mean necessarilyappear unsure approach frustrations systemSection Bl. C 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. DSection Cl. C 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. DUnit 3 MovieSection AWord Pretestl. B 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. DReading Comprehensionl. C 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. A Vocabulary BuildingWord Matchnominee candidatecreate make; inventstare look at for a long timereduce decrease; make lessoverhear accidentally hear what others are sayingimpress fill someone with admirationexpense costvictim one who is harmed or killedfloat stay on the surface of the watercynicism distrustminiature small; tinysubstitute something / somebody that takes the place of another grateful thankfulscrape scratch awayillusion false impressionl. scrape 2. grateful 3. substitute 4. expenses5. reduce6. staring7. impressed8. floatsSuffixl. confidence 2. distance 3. devilish 4. presence5. importance6. childish7. patience8. appearance Clozestars drawings movies love rememberkinds serious well-known collect hangingSection Bl. D 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. D 7. A 8.D Section Cl. T 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. F 7. T 8. TUnit 4 FoodSection AWord Pretestl. C 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. B Reading Comprehensionl. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. C Vocabulary BuildingWord Matchflavor tastecompliment praisevegetarian one who does not eat meatdairy relating to milk or milk productingredient any of the things that are formed into a mixture dessert sweet food served after the main part of a mealdiet food and drink usually taken by a personbarbecue cook food on a metal frame outdoorscuisine food cooked in a particular styleappetizer food or drink taken to increase the desire for food courteous polite and kindstaple basic foodportion part of something largerdough flour mixed with water ready for bakingsufficient enoughl. courteous 2. flavor 3. staple 4. ingredients5. barbecue6. compliment7. portion8. sufficientPrefixl. disagrees 2. misunderstands 3. disappearance 4. misleading 5. disadvantage 6. misfortune 7. discourage 8. misinterpretedClozeingredients called hands increase rising allowed final ovenSection Bl. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. BSection Cl. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. BUnit 6 SportsSection AWord Pretestl. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. CReading Comprehensionl. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. F Vocabulary BuildingWord Matchboulevard a wide road in a city with lined trees along itfervent passionateconquer win; defeatpropose make an offer of marriagemessenger a person who brings messagesembrace clasp in the arms; hugpop burst open with a short, quick, explosive soundmotto a short expression of a guiding principlemillennium a period of 1,000 yearsbribery giving or taking a gift in order to do something dishonest exhausted very tiredstadium a large sports-ground with seats for spectatorscommittee a group of people selected to do something specialmodal a piece of metal given to a person as an honorathlete a person who is good at sport1. exhausted2. athlete3. motto4. bribery5. embraced6. committee7. proposed8. medalSuffix1. Egyptian2. Spanish3. British4. scholarship5.Roman6. relationship7. Portuguese8. leadershipClozegames list week wins name divided think lowerSection B1. B2. C3. F4. T5. T6. F7. A8. C9. C 10. C Section C1. F2. T3. F4. F5. F6. F7. T8.F9. T 10. TUnit 7 ShynessSection AWord Pretest1. C2. C3. C4. A5. C6. B7. B8. C Reading Comprehension1. F2. T3. F4. T5. F6. T7. T8. F Vocabulary BuildingWord Matchstumble speak in an uncertain waytentative not certainspouse husband or wifesignal a sound or action intended to give a messagebrood spend time thinking sadly about something intelligent having powers of learning, reasoning or understanding potential possibility for developmentwander move about without a fixed purposescold criticize in an angry waytyrant a person who uses power cruelly and unjustlystride walk with quick, long stepsintimidate threaten: frightencommitted having made a firm promiseinherit receive something from one's parentspersonality character; individualityl. signal 2. tentative 3. personality 4. committed5. scolded6. brooding7. wandering8. stridingSuffixl. government 2. peaceful 3. statement 4. engagement5. destructive6. disagreement7. effective8. helpfulClozepeople women worse interview public position differently service low physicalSection Bl. F 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. F 8.T 9. B 10. C Section Cl. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8.BUnit 11 AdvertisingSection AWord Pretest1. B2. A3. B4. A5. B6. C7. B8. CReading Comprehension1. C2. B3. B4. C5. A6. B7. B8. CVocabulary BuildingWord Matchcampaign a series of activities for a particular aimtransmission passing something from one person or place to another substantial l arge in size, value or importancevacuum a space with nothing at all in itliteracy the ability to read and writestimulate encourage something to grow, develop or become activetune-up adjust (an engine) to improve performancemilestone an important eventreinforce make something strongerconnotation feelings or ideas that are suggested by a word manufacturer producershade slight differenceassociate connectremarkable extraordinaryfeature play an important partl. associate 2. substantial 3. literacy 4. milestone5. remarkable6. connotation7. features8. shadesPrefixl. reconsideration 2. overpraised 3. replace 4. overwork 5. regain 6. overweight 7. recall 8. overanxious Clozemoney attempt persuade growingpreference advertisers rational unconsciousSection Bl. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. C Section Cl. T 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.F 7.F 8.F 9.F 10. T。

大学英语泛读教程第一册参考答案（高等教育出版社，2010年3月版）Unit 1Chapter 1 A family sees America Together (P. 2—17)G. Blank Filling (P 11)1. describing2. journal3. sign4. websites5. missH. Translation (P. 12)1. By using computers and the Internet2. if we are friendly and helpful to others3. learn about our country and (our) people4. enjoyed his trip in Europe5. on the day that/when they leftChapter twoF. Word forms (p. 27)1. a. solves (v.) b. solutions (n.)2. a. education (n.) b. educate (v. )3. a. locate (v.) b. locations (n.)4. a. construction (n.) b. construct (v.)5. a. organization (n.) b. organizes (v.)G. Blank Filling (p. 28)1. habitat2. community3. endangered4. solution5. For instanceH. Translation (p 28)1. but also give them a chance to learn about cultures of other countries2. still others got angry3. construct homes for the poor and homeless all over the world4. but the work depends on your patience and sense of responsibilities5. who want to be helpful to those in needCNN video report: volunteer vacations1.answers will vary2.1. c 2. d3. e4. b5. a3.Working together to build a house is similar to the tradition ofharvesting. This tradition is important because it helps build a better community.Reading Strategy (P. 34-36)1.孤儿院2. 象鼻3. 七胞胎4. 语义学5. 家禽6. 消失7. 摘要8. 困境Chapter 3G. Blank Filling (P. 50)1. tell…apart2. inherited3. similarities4. be curious5. coincidenceH. Translation1. Out of every two children in the United States2. Tom and John are twin brothers3. Though the twins were separated when they were only two months old.4. when people in the earthquake zone are in pain and in trouble5. be open to each other’s thoughts.Chapter 4G. Blank Filling (P. 70)1. search for2. worthwhile3. confidential4. is scared of5. interfere withH. Translation (P. 70)1. Regulations alone doesn’t work2. whether to search for birth parents is a difficult decision to make3. even though twins grow up in different families4. what influences a person’s personality5. he still had mixed feelings toward herFollow-up Activities (PP 73-75)1.a 3 b. 1 c. 3 d. Answers will vary2.and3. Answers will varyCNN Video Report: Raising Triplets。

《英语阅读》（1）练习答案1-10Unit 1 University Student LifeSection AWord PretestDBBC DDABReading ComprehensionFTFT FFTFVocabulary BuildingWord Matchrationally in a way based on reason rather than emotionestablished accepted; recognizedvarious differentpanic sudden fearconsolidate strengthenassignment homeworkbiological of living thingsflexible not fixedstrenuous stressful; requiring effort and energymaster overallrecreation way of spending free timeestimate calculate roughlyroutine regular; usualpriority first concernrelaxation restflexible established panic strenuouspriority routine Rationally recreationsSuffixfamiliarize visualize merely idealizefinalize necessarily physically highlyClozefavorable their respected professors authority role expect need several changesSection BDCCB CBDDSection CDABD CBCAUnit 2 Culture ShockSection AWord PretestCADC CBADReading ComprehensionCDD DDCVocabulary BuildingWord Matchexaggerate say more than the truth about somethingslang nonstandard vocabularyadapt make or become suitableinsecure weak; uncertain; unprotecteddistinct different; separatechallenging difficult, but in an interesting wayrange vary within limitsadjust change slightly in order to make suitableaggressive ready for conflictcope with deal withoccur happenidentity the distinguishing character or personality of an individual automatic self-acting; under its own powerdistortion twists; changing shapereverse opposite; contraryslang exaggerate cope with reverseadapt/adjust range/ ranged occurred aggressiveSuffixdividable / divisible determination dependable satisfaction correction relation usable/useable recognizableClozeforeign anxious behavior mean necessarilyappear unsure approach frustrations systemSection BCBDC CDBDSection CCBBD BCADUnit 3 MovieSection AWord PretestBDBC DBADReading ComprehensionCDBC DBCAVocabulary BuildingWord Matchnominate candidatecreate make; inventstare look at for a long timereduce decrease; make lessoverhear accidentally hear what other are sayingimpress fill someone with admirationexpense costvictim one who is harmed or killedfloat stay on the surface of the watercynicism distrustminiature small; tinysubstitute something / somebody that takes the place of another grateful thankfulscrape scratch awayillusion false impressionscrape grateful substitute expenses reduce staring impressed floatsSuffixconfidence distance devilish presence importance childish patience appearanceClozestars drawings movies love remember kinds serious well-known collect hangingSection BDCCD CDABSection CTTTT FFTTUnit 4 FoodSection AWord PretestCCCB ACBBReading ComprehensionCBCB ACBCVocabulary BuildingWord Matchflavor tastecompliment praisevegetarian one who does not eat meatdairy relating to milk or milk productingredient any of the things that are formed into a mixturedessert sweet food served after the main part of a mealdiet food and drink usually taken by a personbarbecue cook food on a metal frame outdoorscuisine food cooked in a particular styleappetizer food or drink taken to increase the desire for food courteous polite and kindstaple basic foodportion part of something largerdough flour mixed with water ready for bakingsufficient enoughcourteous flavor staple ingredientsbarbecue compliment portion sufficientPrefixdisagrees misunderstands disappearance misleading disadvantage misfortune discourage misinterpretedClozeingredients called hands increaserising allowed final ovenSection BADCB ADCBSection CACBC BBCBUnit 5 BusinessSection AWord PretestBBCD CAACReading ComprehensionDDDD CCADVocabulary BuildingWord Matchdispute an argument or disagreemententerprise business companyauthentic real; trueenlightened showing true and deep understandingsuccessor a person or thing that follows anotherfacility equipmentnegotiation discussion aimed at reaching an agreementmeasure a method for dealing with a situationserial in or forming a seriescapture seize by forcemultilateral involving more than two groups or countriesstaff the group of people who work for an organizationannual happening once every yearinfrastructure basic systems and services, such as transport and power supplies commitment a promise or decision to do somethingauthentic successor Negotiation disputefacilities measures multilateral staffSuffixminimize delighted Industrial realizedfrightened organized partial talentedClozespread concept reason supermarkets estimate least work price open fromSection BCCBB BBBDSection CTTFFF FTFTTUnit 6 SportsSection ACBBA CCACReading ComprehensionTFTF FTTFVocabulary BuildingWord Matchboulevard a wide road in a city with lined trees along itfervent passionateconquer win; defeatpropose make an offer of marriagemessenger a person who brings messagesembrace clasp in the arms; hugpop burst open with a short, quick, explosive soundmotto a short expression of a guiding principlemillennium a period of 1000 yearsbribery giving or taking a gift in order to do something dishonest exhausted very tiredstadium a large sports-ground with seats for spectators committee a group of people selected to do something special medal a piece of metal given to a person as an honorathlete a person who is good at sportexhausted athlete motto briberyembraced committee proposed medalSuffixEgyptian Spanish British scholarshipRoman relationship Portuguese leadershipClozegames list week winsname divided think lowerSection BB C F T T F A C C CSection CF T F F F F T F T TUnit 7 ShynessSection AWord PretestCCCA CBBCReading ComprehensionF T F T F T T FVocabulary BuildingWord Matchstumble speak in an uncertain waytentative not certainspouse husband or wifesignal a sound or action intended to give a messagebrood spend time thinking sadly about something intelligent having powers of learning, reasoning or understanding potential possibility for developmentwander move about without a fixed purposescold criticize in an angry waytyrant a person who uses power cruelly and unjustlystride walk with quick, long stepsintimidate threaten; frightencommitted having made a firm promiseinherit receive something from one’s parentspersonality character; individualitysignal tentative personality committed scolded brooding wandering stridingSuffixgovernment peaceful statement engagement destructive disagreement effective helpfulClozepeople women worse interview public position differently service low physicalSection BF T T T F T F T B CSection CBBBB CBABUnit 8 Native PeoplesSection AWord PretestBBBB CABAReading ComprehensionACCC CCCBVocabulary BuildingWord Matchimplement toolsophisticated not simple; complicatedinternal inside, domesticdiplomatic related to the relations between nationsdismiss refuse to considerobjective aim, goalmanual done by hand, of physical, rather than mental worksurvive continue to live or existbark the strong outer covering of a treeoffensive unpleasantcommunity all the people living in a particular district, or such a district itself utensil a tool or container for practical usesacred holy, connected with religionpreserve a special area in which certain animals or plants are protected aborigine a member of a group native to a placeSuffixdriver lovely murder actorcowardly beastly painter inventorClozedeveloped survive desert fooddetermined knife unknown thrownSection BBCCB BACBSection CFTFTF TTFFFUnit 9 Bible StoriesSection AWord PretestBBAC CBCAReading ComprehensionBACC CAACVocabularyWord Matchcunning clever in deceivingauthority the right or ability to controlbridegroom a man about to be marriedscatter separate and drive in many directionscontainer a box, bottle or any other object used for holding something disciple a followerdisgrace bring shame or dishonor tosin the breaking of a religious or moral lawprophet a person who foretells the futureupset worried, not calmrepent be sorry for and wish one hasn’t done (something bad)mortar mixture of cement and water used to join bricks and stones together withhold hold back; keep back; refuseconceive become pregnantworship show great respect todisgraceful authority scattered repentedworship mortar sin discipleSuffixcareless poisonous pitiless innermostdangerous glorious Needless endlessClozeanimal snake eat gardentree like wonderful fruitSection BAABC CCBCSection CTTTF FFFTUnit 10 Festivals and HolidaysSection AWord Pretest:BCBC AABBReading Comprehension:FTFT FFFTWord Matchimmigrant someone coming into a country from abroad to settle there origin starting pointlegal allowed by lawholy connected with God and religioncorresponding matching; similarbonfire a large fire built in the open air as a celebrationcostume clothes typical of a certain period, country or profession porch roofed entrancevertical upright; forming an angle of 90 degrees with the level grounddiversion entertainmentcouplet two successive lines of poetrydonate give something for the benefit of otherspreceding happening or existing ahead or in front ofdelicacy something good to eatsocialize spend the time with friends or other people to enjoy oneself1. vertical2. corresponding3. diversion4. Costume5. socializing6. donated7. preceding8. delicacySuffix1. shorten2. deafening3. quicken4. brighten5. leaden6. straighten7. deepened8. tightenedCloze: traditions practical celebrated carve candle expect door neighborhoodSection BCBBC CCACSection CBBBB CBAB。

Keys to Reading Course 2Unit 1 ReadingSection AWord Pretest1.B2.A3.B4.A5.B6.C7.B8.CReading Comprehension1.B2.A3.B4.B5.C6.CVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. assignment2. irony3. reverse4. accomplish5. assemble6. squeeze7. sensual8. fragment9. narcotic 10. adolescenceUse of English1Bob agreed to take on the leadership of the expedition.2The world was taken in by his fantastic story of having got to the Pole alone.3He took up his story after a pause for questions and refreshments.4That takes me back to the time I climbed to the top of Mount Fuji.5The members of the party took it in turns to steer the boat.6They took it for granted that someone would pick up their signals and come to their aid.Stems7proclaim: to announce officially and publicly; to declare8percentage: a proportion or share in relation to a whole; a part9confirm: to support or establish the certainty or validity of; to verify10affirm: to declare positively or firmly; to maintain to be true11centigram: a metric unit of mass equal to one hundredth of a gram12exclaim: to express or utter(something) suddenly or vehementlySynonyms1. adaptability2. purpose3.strained4.hold5.defeatClozeimportant second France student bilingualmonolingual serious means use difficultSection B1.F2.T3.T4.C5.A6.B7.B8.B9.B 10.T11.T 12.F 13.F 14.T 15.TSection C1.F2.T3.T4.F5.T6.F7.F8.F9.F 10.FUnit 2 MusicSection AWord Pretest1. B2. C3. B4. C5. B6. BReading comprehension1. T2. F3. T4. T5. T6. T7. T8. FVocabulary BuildingWord search1. folk2. capacity3. sensuous4. qualified5. abuse6. stuff7. mood8. clarity9. striveSemantic variations1. B2. B3. B4. B5. A6.BStems13compose: to make up the constituent parts of; to constitute or form14contract: to reduce in size by drawing together, to shrink15dispose of: to get rid of, to throw out16impose: to obtrude or force( oneself, for example) on another or others 17subtract: to make away, to deduct18deposit: to put (money) in a bank or financial accountSynonyms1. discriminating2. widespread3. compatibility4. clearness5. association Clozemusic form south danceinterest instruments voice rootsSection B1. F2. T3. F4. F5. F6.T 7 T 8. F 9 F 10. F11. F 12. T 13. T 14. F 15 TSection C1. D2. A3. D4. D5.D6. D7. D8. AUnit 3 GenerationSection AWord Pretest1. C2. C3. B4. C5. B6. C7. C8. AReading Comprehension1. D2. C3. C4. A5. B6. C7. A8. BVocabulary BuildingWord search1. lull2. associate3. client4. utterly5. certificate6. rags7. jerk8. foreman9. demanding 10. sentimentalSemantic variations1. C2. C3. B4. A5. B6. CStems19transmit: to send from one person, thing, or place to another; to convey20deduce: to reach (a conclusion) by reasoning21eject: to throw out forcefully; to expel22compel: to force, drive, or constrain23project: to thrust outward or forward24conduct: to lead or guideAntonyms1. hopeless2. disobedient3. weighty4. agree5. clearClozeactive girls skirts move raisedforce show fly hesitated planeSections B1. B2. C3. C4. B5. C6. C7. C8. C9. A 10.C 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. CSection C1. F2. T3. T4. T5. F6. F7. T8. F9. T 10. TReading Course 2 Unit 4Section AWord Pretest1.D2.A3.A4.B5.A6.C7.A8.B9.D 10. CReading Comprehension1.B2.B3.B4.B5.C6.A7.BVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. slanting2. equator3. amplifier4. vapor5. desert6. latitude7. atlitude8. monsoon9. drain 10. precautionSemantic Variations1.A2.B3.C4.A5.C6.AStems25division: one of the parts, sections or groups into which something is divided26evident: easily see or understood; obvious27individual: a single human being considered apart from a society or community 28sustain: to support from below; to keep from falling or sinking; to prop29visible: possible to see; perceptible to the eye29obtain: to succeed in gaining possession of as the result of planning orendeavor; to acquireSynonyms1. mixture2. eternal3.impact4.humidity5.remoteClozeradio incorrect predict misunderstandingunexplained happen up rightSection B1.B2.C3.A4.F5.T6.F7.F8.F9.T 10.C11.C 12.B 13.T 14.F 15.TSection C1.T2.T3.F4.T5.F6.T7.F8.T9.T 10.TUnit 5 WorkSection AWord Pretest1C 2A 3B 4 C 5 B 6 A 7 C 8 CReading Comprehension1-8 C A A C C BVocabulary BuildingWord Search1 intangible 2. crave 3 ego 4 attributable 5 stall 6 tool up 7 at stake 8. cram 9. forfeit 10. cornyUse of English30By the time I opened the can its contents had gone off.31I’ll go over how it works before you try it yourself.32I was told it would be repaired free of charge, but the man in the shop has gone back on his promise.33The book was so popular that there weren’t enough copies to go round.34His shop has gone out of business after making heavy losses.35The trade has gone from bad to worse and staff are being laid off.Stems1-6 BADAACSynonyms 1-5 graceful spontaneously oppose usual clientClozestaff maximize objectives participate potentialskills easier appointed specific commitmentSection B1-5 ACBFT 6-10 FACDB 11-15 CBTFTSection C1-5 FTFTF 6-10 TFTFTUnit 6 The African-AmericansSection AWord Pretest1. C2. A3. C4. A5. B6. A7. C8. CReading Comprehension1. F 2T 3T 4F 5T 6F 7T 8TVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. destined2. relief3. segregation4. boycott5. sit-in6. legacy7. chronicle8. assault9. plight 10. vigilanceSemantic Variations1C 2A 3C 4A 5B 6CStems1. evolution: the theory that groups of organisms change with passage of time, mainly as a result of natural selection, so that descendants differ morphologically and physiologically from their ancestors2. ascend: to go or move upward3. devolve: to pass on or delegate to another4. migrate: to change location periodically, especially by moving seasonally from one region to another5. export: to send or transport (a commodity, for example) abroad, especially for trade or sale6. condescend: to descend to the level of one considered inferior; to lower oneself Antonyms1. observe2. admit3. dismiss4. eulogize5. advanceClozeNominated raised immigrated earned roseAssignment position army autobiography speakerSection B1T 2T 3F 4C 5B 6D 7D 8D 9T 10F11F 12F 13T 14TSection C1A 2D 3D 4C 5C 6B 7D 8CKeys to Reading Course 2Unit 7 Greek StoriesSection AWord Pretest1.C2.B3.D4.D5.A6.B7.B8.A9.C 10.CReading Comprehension1.B2.C3.C4.C5. C6.D7.C8.DVocabulary BuildingWord matchripple a little wave on the surface of watermischief naughty behavior by childrenhospitality welcoming behaviorbillow a large sea wavespell delightful influencenymph a goddess of natureband a group of musiciansuitor a man wishing to marry a particular womanmortal a human beingwarrior a soldiercrafty cunninghostile unfriendlymerry cheerfultame not wildcontent satisfiedresume to take againgloom darknessdespise to look down on with contemptdismay a strong feeling of fear, anxiety and hopelessnessdusk the time just before nightSemantic Variations1-6 CAAAACStems36tendency: movement or prevailing movement in a given direction2. conservative: favoring traditional views and values; tending to oppose change3. preserve: to keep in perfect or unaltered condition; tending to oppose change37valuable: of great importance38available: present and ready for use; at hand; accessible39prevail: to be most common or frequent; to be predominantAntonyms1. forbid2. clarify3.sorrow4.remain5.concealClozename place arrows wandered powermischief won neglected celebrate expeditionSection B1-5 CCACD 6-10 TTFFF 11-15 TTBBCSection C1-5 CADBA 6-8DCCUnit 8 Attitude Towards LifeSection AWord Pretest: BACBA BCAReading Comprehension: CABBC BBBVocabulary BuildingWord matchastonishing surprisingconsiderate thoughtful of other persons’ wishes, needs or feelingspreach to advise or urge others to accept (sth. one believes in)strenuous taking or needing great effort or strengtharena an enclosed area for sports, public entertainments, etc.adversity bad fortune, troublebatter to damage, break, or cause to lose shapereverse the opposite, the other way roundpenetrate to see into or throughself-esteem one’s good opinion of one’s own worthdoom to cause to suffer sth unavoidable and terribleemerge to come out or appear from inside or from being hiddenblessing a gift from God or anything that brings happiness and good fortune mess up to get into disorder; to spoil, etc.devastating completely destructivecommon denominator a quality or belief shared by all the members of a group odds the probabilities that sth will or will not happenstack to arrange dishonestly so as to give oneself an unfair advantage motive to provide with a strong reason for doing sth.falter lose strength or effectiveness; weakenSemantic Variations: CBBACBStems1 prescribe to advise the use of a medicine2 description an account of a person in words3 terrain a stretch of land, with regard to its natural features4 subscribe to pay regularly in order to receive a magazine, newspaper, etc.5 territorial of a country’s territory6 extraterrestrial of or from outside the earth or its atmosphereAntonymsappear ready hide s skillful carelessClozeintelligent activities workout attitudeoff reducing seem asideSection BCCCCC TFTFT TTFFTSection CFTFTF TFTTTUnit 9 First AidWord Pretest1.B.2.A.3.C4.B.5.B.6.B.7.B.8.A.9.C. 10.BReading comprehension1.B.2. C.3. D.4. B/D/A/C.5.C.6.C.7.A.8.C/A/B/DVocabulary BuildingWord Search1.ambulance2.urgent3.emergency4.massage5.yell6.vein7.artery8.fracture9.blister 10.tetanusUse of English1.The government has come in for a lot of criticism.2. It’s hard to come to terms with the government’s defense policy.3. After retiring in 1980 he has decided to make a comeback to the political scene.4. The situation has come to the boil now that the government has to face a vote of confidence.5. The tax cuts announced in the Budget do not come into effect until next year.6. The miners came out on strike against the government’s privatization plans.Stems40solo: a composition or passage for an individual voice or instrument, with or without accompaniment41series: a number of objects or events arranged or coming one after the other in succession42isolate: to set apart or cut off from others43desert: to withdraw from, especially in spite of a responsibility or duty; to forsake 44peninsula: a piece of land that projects into a body of water and is connected with the mainland by an isthmus45exert: to put to use or effect; to put forth46insulate: to prevent the passage of heat, electricity or sound into or out of somewhere, especially by surrounding with a non-conducting materials47insert: to put or set into, between or amongSynonyms48give 2. stop 3. antiseptic 4. block 5. penetrateClozePedestrians adults declining avoid signals case impaired fatalitiesSection B1.C2.B3.B4.D5.A6.C7.B8.A 9.T 10.F 11.F 12.F 13.T 14.TSection C1.F2.T3.F4.T5.F6.F7.F8.F9.F 10.TKeys to Reading Course 2Unit 10 MarriageWord Pretest1.C2.C3.C4.C5.A6.A7.A8.CReading Comprehension1.A2.B3.C4.C5. B6.C7.A8.AVocabulary BuildingWord matchquotation a sentence or passage taken from a bookartificial not naturalanguish very great pain or suffering, esp. of the mindanniversary a day which is an exact year or number of years after something has happenedsuperstition a belief based on association of ideas instead of reason or factbouquet a bunch of flowersheed to give attention toescort to accompanyconfetti small pieces of colored paper thrown on weddingsconceal to hideconsent agreementasunder apartvow a solemn promise or declaration of intentionrites forms of behavior with a fixed pattern for a religious purposesermon to talk usually based on a sentence from the Bible and given as part of a church serviceUse of English49Will you please keep me company for a while?50I couldn’t keep a stra ight face when he told me of his plan.51The staff are going to be kept in the dark about the firm’s plans for the future.52I’ll keep an open mind until we’ve discussed it.53I’ll keep away from her until she’s feeling more optimistic.54Try to keep your head eve n if you don’t know what’s going to happen.Stems55briefly: for a short time; in as few words as possible56astronaut: a person trained to pilot, navigate, or otherwise participate in the flight of aspacecraft57abridge: to reduce the length of (a written text); to condense58fuse: to blend thoroughly by or as if by melting together59astronomy: the scientific study of matter in outer space, especially the positions, dimensions, distribution, motion, composition, energy and evolution of celestial bodes and phenomena60confusing: unclear or difficult to understand61abbreviate: to reduce (a word or phrase) to a shorter form intended to representthe full formSynonyms1. naughty2. divine3.break4.give5.seizeClozewrong dislike midnight standard homelife convinced meantime capitalSection B1.T2.F3.T4.F5.B6.C7.C8.D9.C 10.D11.F 12.T 13.F 14.A 15.C 16. BSection C1.T2.F3.T4.T5.F6.F7.T8.F9.F 10.TUnit 11 CreativitySection A Word Pretest1-5: B, A, A, B, A 6-8: B, A, AReading Comprehension1-6: A, C, A, A, C，CVocabulary Building ---Word Matchglow to give out heat or lightinstinctive (of ideas, behaviors) natural, not based on learning or thinkingexemplify to serve as examplefunnel a wide-mouthed tube used for pouring liquids into a narrow-necked container prelude a short piece of music that introduces a large musical workapplaud to praise by clapping one’s handsflash to shine suddenly and brightlyattend to to direct one’s interest and effort topotential the ability to develop, achieve or succeedimpulse a sudden wish to do somethingdoze to sleep lightlyevaluate to judge the value or degree ofresurgence a return to power, life and activitystuck unable to gosketch to describe roughlyUse of English62The Austrians made peace with Napoleon.63They couldn’t make out what the enemy were trying to say.64Seeing the enemy’s guns facing him made hi hair stand on end.65The onset of winter made things worse for the troops.66While they were on leave the sailors made the most of their freedom.67I make no secret of my loathing for war.Stems68accordance: agreement; conformity69disclose: to make known (something heretofore kept secret); to reveal70inclusive: including the specified extremes or limits as well as the area between them71core: the hard or fibrous central part of certain fruits, such as the apple or the pear, containing the seeds72enclose: to surround on all sides; to close in73conclude: to bring about a final agreement or settlement74encouragement: the act or words of encouraging75close: a cabinet or enclosed recess for storing linens, household supplies, or clothingAntonyms1. lose 2. horizontal 3. sterile 4. old 5. identicalClozename managed worked after feelparents computers playing to spend tradeSection B1-5: C, C, C, C, C 6-10: C, C, C, F, F 11-13: T, C, BSection C1-5: F, F, T, T, F 6: TUnit 12 TravelSection AWord Pretest1.A2.A3.C4.B5.B6.B7.A8.AReading Comprehension1.B2.B3.A4.C5.A6.A7.C8.BVocabulary BuildingWord Search1.halve2.purchase3.consulate4.fare5.discount6.resort7.monopoly8.principal9.carnival 10.boredomUse of English76They are putting on a version of “Cinderella” on ice.77The opening of his one-man show has been put off until he recovers from his illness.78I can’t put my finger on what it was that I disliked about the performance.79Put your previous failures behind you and think of what your next venture might be.80 A plan has been put forward to prevent valuable paintings being sold to collectorsand galleries abroad.81They tried to put pressure on the Arts Council to supports the newly-formed orchestraStems1.dictation: the act of saying or reading aloud to be recorded or written by another2.fraction: a small part; a bit3.indication: serving as a sign, symptom, or token of; something that is signified4.predict: to state, tell about, or make known in advance, especially on the basis of special knowledge5.contradiction: being contrary to; being inconsistent with6.fragments: small parts broken off or detachedSynonyms1. chief2. examine3. fame4. local5. soleClozefound trade famous spread discoveryidea support offered valued saltSection B1.B2.C3.C4.C5.B6.C7.B8.T9.T 10.T11.C 12.C 13.BSection C1.F2.T3.F4.F5.T6.T7.F8.T9.F 10.FUnit 13 ExaminationsSection AWord Protest1. A2. C3. A4. B5. C6. A7. B8. BReading Comprehension1. B2. C3. C4. A5. C6. BVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. assimilate2. presentation3. deduct4. reinforce5. statistics6. offender7. thwart 8. impunity 9. plagiarize 10. reprimand 11. crib 12. divisiveSemantic Variations1. B2. B3. A4. C5. C6. BStems82occupation: an activity that serves as one’s regular source of livelihood; a vocation 83broadcast: to transmit (a radio or television program) for public or general use 84captive: taken and held prisoner, as in war85capture: to hold; to occupy86abroad: out of one’s own country87perceive: to become aware of directly through any of the sense, especially sight or hearing88conceive: to form or hold an idea89broaden: to make or become broaderSynonyms1. thwart2. huge3. break4. obvious5. accomplishClozeadvantage meaningful disadvantages subject expressingreading unsatisfactory giving arise picture1. C2. D3. B4. B5.C6.T7.T8. F 9.F 10. T 11. T 12.B 13. A 14. BSection C1. F2. F3. T4. T5. T6. T7.T8. T9. T 10. TUnit 14 Intellectual PropertySection AWord Pretest1. B2. A3. B4. A5. A6. B7. C8. BReading Comprehension1. B2. C3. C4. B5. C6. B7. AVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. procedure2. variety3. multiple4. application5. promote6. diligent7. novelty8. judicial9. disclosure 10. stimulusUse of English90This cloudy weather is getting me down.91I would like to get this meeting over with as quickly as possible.92You won’t be able to get through to her what s he has to do.93His refusal to commit himself gets on my nerves.94Thomas and David get along very well.95One of these days I must get round to replying to all this correspondence. Stems1. densely: the quality of being packed or crowded together2. defense: the act of defending against attack, danger, or injury3. credit: an arrangement for deferred payment of a loan or purchase4. condense: to make (a liquid) thicker by removing some of the water5. incredible: too strange to be believed; unbelievable6. dense: difficult to see throughSynonyms1. rival2. final3. variety4. personal5. barClozebasis revised minimum addition works participated adopted conceptsSection B1. T2. F3. F4. A5. A6. C7. F8. T9. F 10. F11. T 12. T 13. C 14. B 15. CSection C1. B2. A3. B4. A5. B6. D7. A8. AUnit 15 LawWord pretest1. C2. A3. B4. B5. C6. B7.C8.CReading Comprehension1.T2. T3. F4. T5. F6. F7. F8. T9. T 10. TVocabulary BuildingWord Search96espionage 2. anonymity 3. extortion 4. prosecutor 5. sue 6. accuse 7. indict 8.plead9. testimony 10. verdict 11. probation 12 reverseSemantic Variations1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. BStems97corruption: the act of being venal; dishonesty98pendulum: a body suspended from a fixed support so that it swings freely back and forth under the influence of gravity, commonly used to regulate various devices, especially clocks99erupt: to become violently active100bankruptcy: the state of being unable to pay one’s debts101dependable: reliable, trustworthy102interrupt: to break the continuity or uniformity of103independence: the state or quality of being independent104suspend: to cause to stop for a period: to interruptAntonyms1. frequently2. prohibition3. agreement4. disapprove5. fairnessClozeadmitted survey caught relatives vehicles admission threatened increase professional unskilledSection B1. D2. A3. C4. A5. B6. C7. B8. T9. T 10. T11. T 12. T 13. FSection C1. D2. C3. C4. B5. B6. D7. B8. DUnit 16 World War IISection AWord Pretest105A106A107A108B109B110C111C112AReading Comprehension113C114C115C116A117A118AVocabulary BuildingWord Search119raid120ordeal121wail122commuter123smash124neutral125devastate126armistice127disarm128grievance129puppet130appeasementSemantic Variations131B132A133B134A135C136BStems137spectator: an observer of an event138inspect: to examine carefully and critically, especially for flaws 139inspire: to affect, guide, or arouse by divine influence140respectively: each separately in the order mentioned141suspicious: arousing or apt to arouse suspicon; questionable142expire: to come to an end; to terminate143prospect: something expected; a possiblity144perspective: a mental view or outlook145spectacle: something that can be seen or viewed, especially somethingof a remarkable or impressive nature146circumspect: looking round on all sides watchfully; prudentSynonyms147huge148ultimate149conquer150deadly151disturbanceClosebase undetected took bombed fleetheart sunk lost declared troopsSection B152B153A154B155T156T157F158T159T160T161T162B163C164C165F166T167FSection C168F169F170T171T172F173T174F175T176F177TUnit 17 HousingSection AWord Pretest1.B2. B3.B4.C5.C6.B7.B8.DReading Comprehension1. T2.F3.T4.F5.T6.T7.T8.TVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. sociologist2. spontaneously3. hassle4. sneak5. fee6. jack7. spacious8. cozy9. crawl 10. customarySemantic Variations1. C2. A3. A4. B5. B6. AStems1. sensible: reasonable2. structural: of, relating to, having, or characterized by structure3. sensitive: feeling readily, acutely, or painfully4. consent: to give assent, as to the proposal of another; to agree5. destructive: causing destruction; ruinous6. construction: the act or process of constructingAntonyms1. attached2. helpful3. fixed4. limited5. displeasureClozeplentiful fire inexpensively room spread disastrous difficult uncomfortable Section B1. C2. D3. B4. D5. F6. T7. T8. F9. C 10. B11. F 12. T 13. T 14. C 15. ASection C1. A2. B3. D4. B5. D6. C7. C8. A9. C 10. AUnit 18 DramaWord Pretest1. B2. B3. B4. A5. B6. A7. A8. BVocabulary BuildingWord Matchsparse thinly spread or distributedbequeath to leave something, especially property, to another by willprecisely exactlyethics moral principlesproposition proposal, suggestiondisloyalty behavior of being not loyalfidget to move one’s body about restlesslywrangle to quarrel angrily and noisily, arguepresume to supposeturn down to refuseconversant familiarfurnish to put furniture, carpets, curtains, and other things into a roomdiscreditable shamefulsolicitor lawyerhire-purchase a way of buying goods gradually; installmnet planSemantic Variations1. C2. A3. C4. B5. A6. AStems1. chronometer a very exact clock for measuring time2. encyclopedia a book or set of books containing information on every branch of knowledge, or on one particular branch, subjects or on numerous aspects of a particular field, usually arranged alphabetically3. autograph a person’s own signature or handwriting4. chronic lasting for a long period of time or marked by frequent recurrence, as of certain diseases5. diagram a plan, sketch, drawing, or outline designed to explain how something works6. pedestrian a person who is walking esp. in an area where vehicles go7. calligraphy the art of fine handwritingl handwriting8. recycle to use againSynonyms1. show2. contradict3. exact4. refuse5. withdrawClozetypes difference focuses struggle decidesinvolves society human reformation Opposingprevail symbolizes。

《英语阅读》（1）练习答案1-10Unit 1 University Student LifeSection AWord PretestDBBC DDABReading ComprehensionFTFT FFTFVocabulary BuildingWord Matchrationally in a way based on reason rather than emotionestablished accepted; recognizedvarious differentpanic sudden fearconsolidate strengthenassignment homeworkbiological of living thingsflexible not fixedstrenuous stressful; requiring effort and energymaster overallrecreation way of spending free timeestimate calculate roughlyroutine regular; usualpriority first concernrelaxation restflexible established panic strenuouspriority routine Rationally recreationsSuffixfamiliarize visualize merely idealizefinalize necessarily physically highlyClozefavorable their respected professors authorityrole expect need several changesSection BDCCB CBDDSection CDABD CBCAUnit 2 Culture ShockSection AWord PretestCADC CBADReading ComprehensionCDD DDCVocabulary BuildingWord Matchexaggerate say more than the truth about somethingslang nonstandard vocabularyadapt make or become suitableinsecure weak; uncertain; unprotecteddistinct different; separatechallenging difficult, but in an interesting wayrange vary within limitsadjust change slightly in order to make suitableaggressive ready for conflictcope with deal withoccur happenidentity the distinguishing character or personality of an individualautomatic self-acting; under its own powerdistortion twists; changing shapereverse opposite; contraryslang exaggerate cope with reverseadapt/adjust range/ ranged occurred aggressiveSuffixdividable / divisible determination dependablesatisfactioncorrection relation usable/useable recognizableClozeforeign anxious behavior meannecessarilyappear unsure approach frustrations systemSection BCBDC CDBDSection CCBBD BCADUnit 3 MovieSection AWord PretestBDBC DBADReading ComprehensionCDBC DBCAVocabulary BuildingWord Matchnominate candidatecreate make; inventstare look at for a long timereduce decrease; make lessoverhear accidentally hear what other are saying impress fill someone with admiration expense costvictim one who is harmed or killedfloat stay on the surface of the water cynicism distrustminiature small; tinysubstitute something / somebody that takes the place of another grateful thankfulscrape scratch awayillusion false impressionscrape grateful substitute expenses reduce staring impressed floatsSuffixconfidence distance devilish presenceimportance childish patience appearanceClozestars drawings movies love rememberkinds serious well-known collect hangingSection BDCCD CDABSection CTTTT FFTTUnit 4 FoodSection AWord PretestCCCB ACBBReading ComprehensionCBCB ACBCVocabulary BuildingWord Matchflavor tastecompliment praisevegetarian one who does not eat meatdairy relating to milk or milk productingredient any of the things that are formed into a mixturedessert sweet food served after the main part of a meal diet food and drink usually taken by a personbarbecue cook food on a metal frame outdoorscuisine food cooked in a particular styleappetizer food or drink taken to increase the desire for food courteous polite and kindstaple basic foodportion part of something largerdough flour mixed with water ready for bakingsufficient enoughcourteous flavor staple ingredientsbarbecue compliment portion sufficientPrefixdisagrees misunderstands disappearance misleading disadvantage misfortune discourage misinterpretedClozeingredients called hands increaserising allowed final ovenSection BADCB ADCBSection CACBC BBCBUnit 5 BusinessSection AWord PretestBBCD CAACReading ComprehensionDDDD CCADVocabulary BuildingWord Matchdispute an argument or disagreement enterprise business companyauthentic real; trueenlightened showing true and deep understanding successor a person or thing that follows another facility equipmentnegotiation discussion aimed at reaching an agreement measure a method for dealing with a situation serial in or forming a seriescapture seize by forcemultilateral i nvolving more than two groups or countriesstaff the group of people who work for an organizationannual happening once every yearinfrastructure basic systems and services, such as transport and power suppliescommitment a promise or decision to do somethingauthentic successor Negotiation disputefacilities measures multilateral s taffSuffixminimize delighted Industrial realizedfrightened organized partial talentedClozespread concept reason supermarkets estimateleast work price open fromSection BCCBB BBBDSection CTTFFF FTFTTUnit 6 SportsSection ACBBA CCACReading ComprehensionTFTF FTTFVocabulary BuildingWord Matchboulevard a wide road in a city with lined trees along itfervent passionateconquer win; defeatpropose make an offer of marriagemessenger a person who brings messagesembrace clasp in the arms; hugpop burst open with a short, quick, explosive soundmotto a short expression of a guiding principlemillennium a period of 1000 yearsbribery giving or taking a gift in order to do something dishonestexhausted very tiredstadium a large sports-ground with seats for spectatorscommittee a group of people selected to do something specialmedal a piece of metal given to a person as an honorathlete a person who is good at sportexhausted athlete motto briberyembraced committee proposed medalSuffixEgyptian Spanish British scholarshipRoman relationship Portuguese leadershipClozegames list week winsname divided think lowerSection BB C F T T F A C C CSection CF T F F F F T F T TUnit 7 ShynessSection AWord PretestCCCA CBBCReading ComprehensionF T F T F T T FVocabulary BuildingWord Matchstumble speak in an uncertain waytentative not certainspouse husband or wifesignal a sound or action intended to give a message brood spend time thinking sadly about somethingintelligent having powers of learning, reasoning or understanding potential possibility for developmentwander move about without a fixed purposescold criticize in an angry waytyrant a person who uses power cruelly and unjustlystride walk with quick, long stepsintimidate threaten; frightencommitted having made a firm promiseinherit receive something from one’s parentspersonality character; individualitysignal tentative personality committed scolded brooding wandering stridingSuffixgovernment peaceful statement engagementdestructive disagreement effective helpfulClozepeople women worse interview publicposition differently service low physicalSection BF T T T F T F T B CSection CBBBB CBABUnit 8 Native PeoplesSection AWord PretestBBBB CABAReading ComprehensionACCC CCCBVocabulary BuildingWord Matchimplement toolsophisticated not simple; complicatedinternal inside, domesticdiplomatic related to the relations between nationsdismiss refuse to considerobjective aim, goalmanual done by hand, of physical, rather than mental worksurvive continue to live or existbark the strong outer covering of a treeoffensive unpleasantcommunity all the people living in a particular district, or such a district itselfutensil a tool or container for practical usesacred holy, connected with religionpreserve a special area in which certain animals or plants are protectedaborigine a member of a group native to a placeSuffixdriver lovely murder actorcowardly beastly painter inventorClozedeveloped survive desert fooddetermined knife unknown thrownSection BBCCB BACBSection CFTFTF TTFFFUnit 9 Bible StoriesSection AWord PretestBBAC CBCAReading ComprehensionBACC CAACVocabularyWord Matchcunning clever in deceivingauthority the right or ability to controlbridegroom a man about to be marriedscatter separate and drive in many directionscontainer a box, bottle or any other object used for holding something disciple a followerdisgrace bring shame or dishonor tosin the breaking of a religious or moral lawprophet a person who foretells the futureupset worried, not calmrepent be sorry for and wish one hasn’t done (something bad)mortar mixture of cement and water used to join bricks and stones togetherwithhold hold back; keep back; refuseconceive become pregnantworship show great respect todisgraceful authority scattered repentedworship mortar sin discipleSuffixcareless poisonous pitiless innermostdangerous glorious Needless endlessClozeanimal snake eat gardentree like wonderful fruitSection BAABC CCBCSection CTTTF FFFTUnit 10 Festivals and HolidaysSection AWord Pretest:BCBC AABBReading Comprehension:FTFT FFFTWord Matchimmigrant someone coming into a country from abroad to settle thereorigin starting pointlegal allowed by lawholy connected with God and religioncorresponding m atching; similarbonfire a large fire built in the open air as a celebrationcostume clothes typical of a certain period, country or professionporch roofed entrancevertical upright; forming an angle of 90 degrees with the level grounddiversion entertainmentcouplet two successive lines of poetrydonate give something for the benefit of otherspreceding happening or existing ahead or in front ofdelicacy something good to eatsocialize spend the time with friends or other people to enjoy oneself1. vertical2. corresponding3. diversion4. Costume5. socializing6. donated7. preceding8. delicacySuffix1. shorten2. deafening3. quicken4. brighten5. leaden6. straighten7. deepened8. tightenedCloze: traditions practical celebrated carve candle expect door neighborhoodSection BCBBC CCACSection CBBBB CBAB。

大学英语泛读教程第一册的参考答案Unit 1 University Student Life SectionWord Pretest1. D2. B3. B4. C5. D6. D7.8. BReding Comprehensionl. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. F 7. T 8. FVocbulry BuildingWord Mtchrtionlly in wy bsed on reson rther thn emotions estblished ccepted; recognizedvrious differentpnic sudden ferconsolidte s trengthenssignment homeworkbiologicl of living thingsflexible not fixedstrenuous stressful; requiring effort nd energy mster overllrecretion wy of spending free timeestimte clculte roughlyroutine regulr; usulpriority first concernrelxtion rest1. flexible2. estblished3. pnic4. strenuous5. priority6. routine7. Rtionlly8. recretions Suffix1. fmilirize2. visulize3. merely4. idelize5. finlize6. necessrily7. physiclly8. highly Clozefvorble their respected professors uthority role expect need severl chngesSec tion B1. D2. C3. C4. B5. C6. B7. D8. DSection Cl. D 2. 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. C 8.Unit 2 Culture ShockSectionWord Pretest1. C2.3. D4. C5. C6. B7.8. DReding Comprehension1. C2. D3. D4. D5. D6. CVocbulry BuildingWord Mtchexggerte sy more thn the truth bout something slng nonstndrd vocbulrydpt mke or become suitbleinsecure wek; uncertin; unprotecteddistinct different; seprtechllenging difficult, but in n interesting wy rnge vry within limitsdjust chnge slightly in order to mke suitble ggressive redy for conflictcope with del withoccur hppenidentity the distinguishing chrcter or personlity of n individul utomtic self-cting; under its own power distortion twist; chnging shpereverse opposite; contrryl. slng 2. exggerte 3. cope with 4. reverse5. dpt / djust6. rnge / rnged7. occurred8. ggressive Suffixl. dividble / divisible 2. determintion 3. dependble 4. stisfction 5. correction 6. reltion 7. usble / useble 8. recognizble Clozeforeign nxious behvior men necessrilypper unsure pproch frustrtions systemSection Bl. C 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. DSection Cl. C 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. 8. DUnit 3 MovieSectionWord Pretestl. B 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. 8. DReding Comprehensionl. C 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. C 8.Vocbulry BuildingWord Mtchnominee cndidtecrete mke; inventstre look t for long timereduce decrese; mke lessoverher ccidentlly her wht others re syingimpress fill someone with dmirtionexpense costvictim one who is hrmed or killedflot sty on the surfce of the wtercynicism distrustminiture smll; tinysubstitute something / somebody tht tkes the plce of nother grteful thnkfulscrpe scrtch wyillusion flse impressionl. scrpe 2. grteful 3. substitute 4. expenses5. reduce6. string7. impressed8. flotsSuffixl. confidence 2. distnce 3. devilish 4. presence5. importnce6. childish7. ptience8. ppernceClozestrs drwings movies love rememberkinds serious well-known collect hnging Section Bl. D 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. D 7. 8.DSection Cl. T 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. F 7. T 8. TSectionWord Pretestl. C 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. 6. C 7. B 8. BReding Comprehensionl. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. 6. C 7. B 8. CVocbulry BuildingWord Mtchflvor tstecompliment p risevegetrin one who does not et metdiry relting to milk or milk productingredient ny of the things tht re formed into mixturedessert sweet food served fter the min prt of meldiet food nd drink usully tken by personbrbecue cook food on metl frme outdoorscuisine food cooked in prticulr styleppetizer food or drink tken to increse the desire for food courteous polite nd kindstple bsic foodportion prt of something lrgerdough flour mixed with wter redy for bkingsufficient enoughl. courteous 2. flvor 3. stple 4. ingredients5. brbecue6. compliment7. portion8. sufficientPrefixl. disgrees 2. misunderstnds 3. disppernce 4. misleding 5. disdvntge 6. misfortune 7. discourge 8. misinterpreted Clozeingredients clled hnds increse rising llowed finl oven Section Bl. 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. 6. D 7. C 8. BSection Cl. 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. BUnit 5 BusinessReding Comprehensionl. D 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. C 6. C 7. 8. DVocbulry BuildingWord Mtchdispute n rgument or disgreemententerprise business compnyuthentic rel; trueenlightened showing true nd deep understndingsuccessor person or thing tht follows notherfcility equipmentnegotition discussion imed t reching n greementmesure method for deling with situtionseril in or forming seriescpture seize by forcemultilterl involving more thn two groups or countries stff the group of people who work for n orgniztionnnul hppening once every yerinfrstructure bsic systems nd services, such s trnsport nd power supplies commitment promise or decision to do something1. uthentic2. successor3. Negotition4. dispute5 fcilities 6. mesures 7. multilterl 8. stffSuffix1. minimize2.delighted3.Industril4.relized5. frightenedXX://.docsj/doc/6d831c2d1511cc7931b765ce05087632311274b8.html nized7. prtil8.tlentedClozespred concept reson supermrkets estimtelest work price open formSection B1. C2. C3. B4. B5. B6. B7. B8.DSection Cl. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F 6. F 7. T 8. F 9. T l0. TUnit 6 SportsReding Comprehensionl. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. F Vocbulry Building Word Mtchboulevrd wide rod in city with lined trees long itfervent pssionteconquer win; defetpropose mke n offer of mrrigemessenger person who brings messgesembrce clsp in the rms; hugpop burst open with short, quick, explosive soundmotto short expression of guiding principlemillennium period of 1,000 yersbribery giving or tking gift in order to do something dishonest exhusted very tiredstdium lrge sports-ground with sets for specttors committee group of people selected to do something specil modl piece of metl given to person s n honor thlete person who is good t sport1. exhusted2. thlete3. motto4. bribery5. embrced6. committee7. proposed8. medlSuffix1. Egyptin2. Spnish3. British4. scholrship5.Romn6. reltionship7. Portuguese8. ledershipClozegmes list week wins nme divided think lower Section B1. B2. C3. F4. T5. T6. F7.8. C9. C 10. C Section C1. F2. T3. F4. F5. F6. F7. T8.F9. T 10. TUnit 7 Shyness SectionWord PretestReding Comprehension1. F2. T3. F4. T5. F6. T7. T8. FVocbulry Building Word Mtchstumble spek in n uncertin wytenttive not certinspouse husbnd or wifesignl sound or ction intended to give messgebrood spend time thinking sdly bout somethingintelligent hving powers of lerning, resoning or understndingpotentil possibility for developmentwnder move bout without fixed purposescold criticize in n ngry wytyrnt person who uses power cruelly nd unjustlystride wlk with quick, long stepsintimidte threten: frightencommitted hving mde firm promiseinherit receive something from one's prentspersonlity chrcter; individulityl. signl 2. tenttive 3. personlity 4. committed5. scolded6. brooding7. wndering8. stridingSuffixl. government 2. peceful 3. sttement 4. enggement5. destructive6. disgreement7. effective8. helpfulClozepeople women worse interview public position differently service low physicl Section Bl. F 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. F 8.T 9. B 10. CSection Cl. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. 8.BUnit 8 Ntive peoplesSectionWord Pretest1. B2. B3. B4. B5. C6.7. B8.Reding Comprehension1.2. C3. C4. C5. C6. C7. C8. BVocbulry BuildingWord Mtchimplement toolsophisticted not simple; complictedinternl inside; domesticdiplomtic relted to the reltions between ntions dismiss refuse to considerobjective im; golmnul done by hnd; of physicl, rther thn mentl, work survive continue to live or existbrk the strong outer covering of treeoffensive unplesntcommunity ll the people living in prticulr district, orsuch district itself utensil tool or continer for prcticl use scred holy; connected with religionpreserve specil re in which certin nimls or plnts re protected borigine member of group ntive to plce1. objective2. utensil3. mnul4.survivl5. scred6. dismissed7. implements8. diplomticSuffix1. driver2. lovely3.murderer4. ctor5. cowrdly6. bestly7. pinter8. inventorClozedeveloped survive desert food determined knife unknown thrown Section B1. B2. C3. C4. B5. B6..7. C8. BSection Cl. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. F 9. F 10. FUnit 9 Bible StoriesSectionWord Pretestl. B 2. B 3. 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. C 8.Reding ComprehensionVocbulry BuildingWord Mtchcunning clever in deceivinguthority the right or bility to controlbridegroom mn bout to be mrriedsctter seprte nd drive in mny directionscontiner box, bottle or ny other object used for holding something disciple followerdisgrce bring shme or dishonor tosin the breking of religious or morl lwprophet person who foretells the futureupset worried；not clmrepent be sorry for nd wish one hsn’t done （something bd）mortr mixture of cement nd wter used to join bricks nd stones together withhold hold bck；keep bck; refuse conceive become pregnntworship show gret respect tol. disgrceful 2. uthority 3. scttered 4. repented5. worship6. mortr7. sin8. discipleSuffixl creless 2. poisonous 3. pitiless 4. innermost5. dngerous6. glorious7. Needless8. endlessClozeniml snke et grden tree like wonderful fruit Section B1.2.3. B4. C5. C6. C7. B8. CSection C1. T2. T3. T4. F5. F6. F7. F8. TUnit 10 Festivls nd HolidysSectionWord Pretest1. B2. C3. B4. C5.6.7. B8. B1. F2. T3. F4. T5. F6. F7. F8. TVocbulry BuildingWord Mtchimmigrnt someone coming into country from brodto settle thereorigin strting pointlegl llowed by lwholy connected with God nd religioncorresponding mtching: similrbonfire lrge fire built in the open ir s celebrtioncostume clothes typicl of certin period, country or professionporch roofed entrnceverticl upright; forming n ngle or 90' with the level grounddiversion entertinmentcouplet two successive lines of poetrydonte give something for the benefit of otherspreceding hppening or existing hed or in front ofdeliccy something good to etsocilize spend the time with friends or other people to enjoy oneself1. verticl2. corresponding3. diversion4. costume5. socilizing6.donted7. preceding8. deliccySuffix1. shorten2.defening3.quicken4.brighten5. leden6.strighten7.deepened8.tightenedClozetrditions prcticl celebrted crve cndle expect door neighborhood Section Bl. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. 8. CSection Cl. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. 8. BUnit 11 dvertisingSectionWord Pretest1. B2.3. B4.5. B6. C7. B8. CReding ComprehensionVocbulry BuildingWord Mtchcmpign series of ctivities for prticulr im trnsmission pssing something from one person or plce to nother substntil lrge in size, vlue or importncevcuum spce with nothing t ll in itlitercy the bility to red nd writestimulte encourge something to grow, develop or become ctive tune-up djust (n engine) to improve performnce milestone n importnt eventreinforce mke something strongerconnottion feelings or ides tht re suggested by word mnufcturer producershde slight differencessocite connectremrkble extrordinryfeture ply n importnt prtl. ssocite 2. substntil 3. litercy 4. milestone5. remrkble6. connottion7. fetures8. shdesPrefixl. reconsidertion 2. overprised 3. replce 4. overwork5. regin6. overweight7. recll8. overnxiousClozemoney ttempt persude growingpreference dvertisers rtionl unconsciousSection Bl. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. CSection Cl. T 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.F 7.F 8.F 9.F 10. TUnit 12 gricultureSectionWord Pretestl. C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.C 7. 8.CReding Comprehensionl. F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.T 7.T 8.TWord Mtchfeed give food toerosion grdul destruction or removl of somethinggenetics the study of how chrcteristics re pssed from prents to offspring hybrid living thing produced from prents of different types quntittive of or bout quntity trit prticulr qulitydeficiency lck of wht is neededtrnsgenic contining genes from nother speciesyield the mount (of crop) producedbiotech biologicl science pplied especilly in genetic engineering sustinble ble to continue over period of timesuspicion feeling or thought tht someone or something is not relible undernourished not eting enough food to mintin good helthpriority something tht is considered more importnt thn other mtters instble chngeble; not stedy1. hybrid2.trit3.erosion4.deficiency3. sustinble 6. yield 7. undernourished 8. priorityPrefix,1. irrelevnt2. illiterte3. incomplete4. improper3. inccurte 6. immorl 7. irresponsible 8. illeglClozechnge fed frmers brod increse chieve production typesSection B1. C2.C3.B4.B5.C6.C7.B8.CSection C1 .B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.B 6. 7. 8.B Unit 13 Psychology SectionWord Pretest1.C2.D3.D4.B5.B6. C7.8.DReding Comprehension1.T2.F3.T4.F5.T6.T7.T8.TVocbulry Building / Word Mtchplteu lnd with level surfce rised high bove nerby re expert person with specil knowledge Or triningesteem respectfundmentl bsicsecurity sfety; protectionnecessity something neededcurve grdully bending linevlue r egrd s good or importntminiture very smll of the kindspectculr mrveloushereditry pssing nturlly from prent to young through the genes mture f ully grown，developedinsight cler understndingidenticl exctly like1. hereditry2. motivtes3. spectculr4.identicl5. mture6. vlued7. insight8. necessitiesPrefixl. gret number 2. hving mny different prts or elements3. combine the former number s mny times s the ltter one sttes4. of mny ntions5. the sme form6. form into one7. belonging to ll8. tretment by psychologicl methods of mentl, emotionl, nd nervous disorders9. person who studies psychology 10. humn soul or spiritClozesense mentl lived pid brother logicl spend plying birthdy wonderful Section Bl. B 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.C 6.B 7. 8.BSection C1.B2.C3.4.C5.C6.B7.8.BUnit 14 Mysteries Section / Word Pretest1. B2.3.C4.5.6.B7.C8.CReding Comprehension1. T2.T3.F4.F5.F6.F7.T8.F9.F 10.TVocbulry Building / Word Mtchformer occurring erlier in timepersecution cruel or unfir tretment becuse of religious or politicl beliefs convince cuse (someone) to believe rcheologist person who studies the buried remins of ncient timesfithful true to somebodysurvivor person who hs continued to live fter coming close to dethfscinte chrm powerfullycoherent logiclly connectedvehicle device for crrying pssengers or goodspresumbly p robbly; tht my resonbly be supposedriddle puzzle requiring thought to nswer nd understndbsurd ginst reson or common sense; clerly flse orfoolishpersistent continuing firmly in spite of opposition or wrninglegend populr old storyl. convince 2. survivor 3. bsurd 4. presumbly5. coherent6. riddle7. fithful8. fscintedPrefix1. former husbnd2. the scientific study of mtter in outer spce3. person who studies the positions of the moon. sun. nd other plnets in the belief tht theirmotions ffect humn beings 4. former minister5. person trined to pilot, nvigte, or otherwise prticipte in the flight of spcecrft6. former member7. person who studies stronomy8. stronomicl photogrphy Clozemystery / pproching / crgo / strnge-looking / investigteple / violence / suggested / explode / remins Section B1. C2.B3.B4.D5.D6.C7.B8.Section C1. B2.D3.C4.D5.D6.C7.D8.DUnit 15 ComputerSection / Word Pretest1. B2.3. B4. C5. C6. B7.8. BReding Comprehension1. B2. C3. B4.5. C6. C7.8. BVocbulry Building / Word Mtchreplicte mke exct copies of something; duplictelegitimte llowed by lw; cceptble or resonblelicense give someone officil permission to do or hve somethingfixture permnently fixed itemccess mens of entering; right of using, reching, or obtining censor exmine in order to remove nything uncceptble dtbse lrge collection of dt in computer virtully lmost; nerlyunderscore e mphsize; stressvirtul not physicl but lmost relprospect possibility; possible cndidteindex include in n lphbeticl listingbcklsh strong negtive rectionssert stte or declre forcefullyl. legitimte 2. replicte 3. licensed 4. censored5. virtul6. prospects7. ssert8. ccessPrefix1. entitle2. encourge3. enlrge4. ensure5. enbles6. enjoyed7. enrich8.enclosedClozebenefit reduce improve items required result tretment ttention trouble directly Section Bl. B 2. B 3. 4. C 5. C 6. B 7 . 8 .C Section Cl. T 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. FUnit 16 Physicl Fitness SectionWord Pretest1.2. C3. D4. B5. C6. 7 .D 8. BReding Comprehension1.2. B3. D4. D5. C6. B7. D8. Vocbulry BuildingWord Mtchftigue physicl or mentl tiredness; exhustion; weriness tissue the substnce of n orgnic body or orgn redistribute shre out gin in different wyburst sudden short period of gret ctivitylpse filure in correct behvior; smll mistkediet limited list of food or drink tht one is llowedyo-yo chnging repetedlyoverll including everythingmedittion focusing ttention on only one thing so s to be clm nd relxed subtrct tke ( number, mount, etc.) from something lrgerworkout period of exercise to mintin or improve one's physicl skill strin pressuremonitor observeobese very ft1. subtrct2. burst3. monitoring4. overll5. redistribute6. diet7. obese8. strinPrefix1. come before in time or position2. n underground urbn rilrod3. physicl4. under school ge 6. below zero degree 7. he shpe nd size of one's body8. he prt of the mind below the level of conscious perception9. published fter the writer's dethClozejoggers shoes protect difficulty fr short distnce run Section B1.2. C3. C4. D5. D6. D7. B8. DSection C1. F2. T3. T4. F5. T6. F7. F8. F1。

Key to lesson 1Comprehension of the text.1. 1) T 2) F 3) T 4) F 5) T 6) F 7) T 8) T2.1) D 2) B 3) D 4) D 5) B 6) D3.1) 他安静,性情温和，时常心不在焉，对待金钱像个孩子。

2) 连Theo也不得不承认，即便他自己读，也不大可能读得像他一样流利。

3) 他的情绪受到很大干扰，无法换一种方式来表达同样的思想。

4) 他既困惑又高兴，简直摸不着头脑了。

Learning to use phrases and expressions from the text.1.1) applause 2) candidate 3) all the same 4) impressed 5) interview6) memorize 7) getting on with 8) Leaning 9) sense 10) choice2.1) Faced with a lot of evidence, the man had to admit that he was the head of the drug ring.2) Tommy offered to drive us to the seaside in his car, but insisted we should share the petrolcosts.3) On-the-job smoking is not allowed in our company. So many employees have to give upsmoking or reduce the amount they smoke.4) When you apply for a job, the first thing the employer sees is your resume.5) When you find yourself often upset about small matters, you’d better cultivate a hobby. Key to lesson 2Comprehension of the text.1.1) T 2) F 3) T 4) F 5) T 6) T 7) F 8) T2.1) C 2) C 3) B 4) B 5) B3.1) 时间绰绰有余。

泛读教程第一册课后练习题含答案简介泛读教程是一系列适合初学者的英语阅读教材，它涵盖了各种主题、难度和风格的文章，并提供了阅读理解测试和词汇练习。

本文是泛读教程第一册的课后练习题，旨在帮助学生巩固所学的词汇和阅读技巧。

阅读理解练习题Passage 1Cats have a reputation for being independent and aloof,but as any cat owner knows, this is far from the truth. Cats can be very affectionate and sociable, and they generallyenjoy human interaction. Unlike dogs, however, cats express their emotions more subtly and in a less overt manner.1.What is the reputation cats have according to thepassage? Are they actually like this?2.What is the mn difference between cats and dogswhen it comes to expressing emotions?3.Do cats like human interaction?Passage 2The world’s largest coral reef system, the Great Barrier Reef off the coast of Australia, is suffering greatly due to climate change. While tourists flock to the reef to marvel at its beauty, rising sea temperatures are causing widespread coral bleaching, which in turn is destroying the delicate ecosystem. Many scientists are calling for urgent action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in order to save this iconic natural wonder.1.What is the Great Barrier Reef? Where is it located?2.What is causing the widespread coral bleaching?3.What is the consequence of coral bleaching on theGreat Barrier Reef?Passage 3As the coronavirus pandemic swept across the globe in 2020, many businesses were forced to close and employees were ldoff or furloughed. The economic impact of the pandemic has been felt worldwide, with some industries suffering more than others. However, there have also been opportunities for innovation and growth, particularly in industries related to healthcare, technology and e-commerce.1.What was the effect of the coronavirus pandemic onbusinesses and employees?2.Which industries have suffered the most as a resultof the pandemic? Which ones have flourished?3.What opportunities have arisen as a result of thepandemic?词汇练习题以下是一些单词和短语，与上述阅读练习中的文章有关。

大学英语精读一翻译答案Translation for reference unit 11.Mrs. Smith complained to me that she often found it simply impossible to communicate with her 16-year-olddaughter.2.I firmly believed that reading simplified English novels is an easy and enjoyable way of enlarging ourvocabulary.3.I don’t think we are doing enough to protect our environment from pollution.4.In addition to /Apart from writing compositions on a weekly basis, our English teacher assigned us 8 books toread during the summer vacation.5.We’ve learned from reliable sources that a native English speaker is going to teach us spoken English nextterm/semester.6.Seeing English movies on a regular basis will not only improve your ear, but will also help you build yourspeaking skills.7.If you have any questions about these learning strategies, please feel free to ask me. and I’ll explain them ingreater detail.8.The Canadian girl is good at seizing every opportunity to speak Chinese. That’s why she has gained a goodcommand of spoken Chinese in less than three years. T ranslation for reference unit 21.Fortunately there was a hospital nearby and we took him there at once.2.After succeeding in landing on George Island, the captain sent a radio message to the headquarters.3.He is determined to continue his experiment but this time he’ll do it another way.4.When she read the novel, she couldn’t help thinking of the five years she had spent in the countryside.5.Mary thought it difficult to carry out her plan all by herself.6.We didn’t think he could cover the distance in a quarter of an hour, but he succeeded in doing it.7.Even after his doctor told him he had lung cancer, Chichester would not give up his old dream of sailinground the world.8.I was busy making a new device for catching rats when Mark came and dragged me out to a flower show.Translation for reference UNIT 31.That famous actor seemed content to play a minor role in the play.2.National Day is round the corner. Let’s give our bedroom a thorough clean.3.She agreed, very reluctantly, to be operated on by a young doctor.4.They’ve arranged for us to visit the Great Wall tomorrow. I’m sure we’ll have a good time there.5.After reading the letter the old man was so disappointed that he tore it into little bits with trembling fingers.6.The old couple were proud of their grandson, who got two gold medals and a bronze at the 28th OlympicGames.7.Even if his grandmother could not come to his birthday party, she would send him a lovely present. Tom wassure of that.8.Ta was Mary’s 20th birthday yesterday. Her father sent her a pair of boots. Her mother bought her a box ofchocolates. And her boyfriend brought her a bunch of roses. UNIT 41.T o take this job would involve working on weekends freq uently, b ut John d id n’t mind.2.It is well known that lung cancer is caused at least in part by smoking too much.3.My grandparents said that the man who invented television had once lived in their neighb orhood.4.I propose that we go to find Prof. Smith in his office right after the meeting and invite him to ourEnglish evening.5.Having been operated on twice for the disease, she was so weakened that she could barely stand up.cators think that the generation growing up with television spent so much of their time in front ofthe TV that they do not have enough time to study.7.I do hope that you can come up with a better solution that this one.8.At first glance the picture didn’t look very good, but after examining it carefully, we found that it was indeeda masterpiece. Translation for reference UNIT 51.Jane picked up a magazine from the bookshelf and started reading here and there at random.2.With this letter I enclose some illustrations for the story.3.The ancient building was enclosed by a high wall.4.Dr. Green is busy with working on a cure for AIDS, but from next month on he’ll be able to fit in 20 patientsor so on Monday morning.5.He told a story to illustrate why you should never sign any contract before you have examined its provisionsin detail.6.She was embarrassed when they kept telling her she had a genius for mathematics.7.God knows when that dumb kid of ours is going to graduate from high school.8.Henry’s latest novel and his daughter’s first book were both published three months ago, and to theirastonishment, the latter has already sold over a million copies. Unit 91.Gases such as carbon monoxide, emitted by factories and automobiles, have seriously polluted theatmosphere.2.The industrial engineer’s letter indicates that he doubts the feasibility of the plan.3.Many parents in the USA set aside a fund for their children’s education before they are born.4.I have made sure that her conclusion is based on facts.5.The medical team, composed of three doctors and two nurses, set off for the mountainous area a few daysago.6.The village is named after the high mountain that stands in front of it.7.He was ill for about a month, which has really set him back in his studies.8.The war that broke out between the North and the South in 1861 is known in history as the American CivilWar. Unit101．We were caught up in a discussion about the situation in the Middle East when the professor walked into the classroom.2． A truck pulled into the snow-covered playground of the school.3．Sometime after midnight, the enemy was/were forced to retreat.4．It was in that small room that they worked diligently and dreamed of better days to come.5．When she heard the bell ringing, the old lady rose from her chair and made her way to the door.6．After a day’s fight, our soldiers succeeded in taking over some important enemy position.7．The elderly woman angrily exclaimed that she had been cheated by the shop girl.8．Soon after I board the bus, I noticed a strange-looking man. He wore an-ill-fitting coat, and sat rooted I his seat.泛读练习答案Key to one1）他安静，性情温和，时常心不在焉，对待金钱像个孩子。

《英语阅读》（1）练习答案1-10Unit 1 University Student LifeSection AWord PretestDBBC DDABReading ComprehensionFTFT FFTFVocabulary BuildingWord Matchrationally in a way based on reason rather than emotionestablished accepted; recognizedvarious differentpanic sudden fearconsolidate strengthenassignment homeworkbiological of living thingsflexible not fixedstrenuous stressful; requiring effort and energymaster overallrecreation way of spending free timeestimate calculate roughlyroutine regular; usualpriority first concernrelaxation restflexible established panic strenuouspriority routine Rationally recreationsSuffixfamiliarize visualize merely idealizefinalize necessarily physically highlyClozefavorable their respected professors authorityrole expect need several changesSection BDCCB CBDDSection CDABD CBCAUnit 2 Culture ShockSection AWord PretestCADC CBADReading ComprehensionCDD DDCVocabulary BuildingWord Matchexaggerate say more than the truth about somethingslang nonstandard vocabularyadapt make or become suitableinsecure weak; uncertain; unprotecteddistinct different; separatechallenging difficult, but in an interesting wayrange vary within limitsadjust change slightly in order to make suitableaggressive ready for conflictcope with deal withoccur happenidentity the distinguishing character or personality of an individual automatic self-acting; under its own powerdistortion twists; changing shapereverse opposite; contraryslang exaggerate cope with reverseadapt/adjust range/ ranged occurred aggressiveSuffixdividable / divisible determination dependable satisfaction correction relation usable/useable recognizableClozeforeign anxious behavior mean necessarily appear unsure approach frustrations system Section BCBDC CDBDSection CCBBD BCADUnit 3 MovieSection AWord PretestBDBC DBADReading ComprehensionCDBC DBCAVocabulary BuildingWord Matchnominate candidatecreate make; inventstare look at for a long timereduce decrease; make lessoverhear accidentally hear what other are sayingimpress fill someone with admirationexpense costvictim one who is harmed or killedfloat stay on the surface of the watercynicism distrustminiature small; tinysubstitute something / somebody that takes the place of another grateful thankfulscrape scratch awayillusion false impressionscrape grateful substitute expensesreduce staring impressed floatsSuffixconfidence distance devilish presenceimportance childish patience appearanceClozestars drawings movies love remember kinds serious well-known collect hanging Section BDCCD CDABSection CTTTT FFTTUnit 4 FoodSection AWord PretestCCCB ACBBReading ComprehensionCBCB ACBCVocabulary BuildingWord Matchflavor tastecompliment praisevegetarian one who does not eat meatdairy relating to milk or milk productingredient any of the things that are formed into a mixturedessert sweet food served after the main part of a mealdiet food and drink usually taken by a personbarbecue cook food on a metal frame outdoorscuisine food cooked in a particular styleappetizer food or drink taken to increase the desire for food courteous polite and kindstaple basic foodportion part of something largerdough flour mixed with water ready for bakingsufficient enoughcourteous flavor staple ingredientsbarbecue compliment portion sufficientPrefixdisagrees misunderstands disappearance misleading disadvantage misfortune discourage misinterpreted Clozeingredients called hands increaserising allowed final ovenSection BADCB ADCBSection CACBC BBCBUnit 5 BusinessSection AWord PretestBBCD CAACReading ComprehensionDDDD CCADVocabulary BuildingWord Matchdispute an argument or disagreemententerprise business companyauthentic real; trueenlightened showing true and deep understandingsuccessor a person or thing that follows anotherfacility equipmentnegotiation discussion aimed at reaching an agreementmeasure a method for dealing with a situationserial in or forming a seriescapture seize by forcemultilateral involving more than two groups or countriesstaff the group of people who work for an organizationannual happening once every yearinfrastructure basic systems and services, such as transport and power suppliescommitment a promise or decision to do somethingauthentic successor Negotiation disputefacilities measures multilateral staffSuffixminimize delighted Industrial realizedfrightened organized partial talentedClozespread concept reason supermarkets estimate least work price open from Section BCCBB BBBDSection CTTFFF FTFTTUnit 6 SportsSection ACBBA CCACReading ComprehensionTFTF FTTFVocabulary BuildingWord Matchboulevard a wide road in a city with lined trees along itfervent passionateconquer win; defeatpropose make an offer of marriagemessenger a person who brings messagesembrace clasp in the arms; hugpop burst open with a short, quick, explosive soundmotto a short expression of a guiding principlemillennium a period of 1000 yearsbribery giving or taking a gift in order to do something dishonest exhausted very tiredstadium a large sports-ground with seats for spectators committee a group of people selected to do something specialmedal a piece of metal given to a person as an honor athlete a person who is good at sportexhausted athlete motto briberyembraced committee proposed medalSuffixEgyptian Spanish British scholarshipRoman relationship Portuguese leadershipClozegames list week winsname divided think lowerSection BB C F T T F A C C CSection CF T F F F F T F T TUnit 7 ShynessSection AWord PretestCCCA CBBCReading ComprehensionF T F T F T T FVocabulary BuildingWord Matchstumble speak in an uncertain waytentative not certainspouse husband or wifesignal a sound or action intended to give a messagebrood spend time thinking sadly about something intelligent having powers of learning, reasoning or understanding potential possibility for developmentwander move about without a fixed purposescold criticize in an angry waytyrant a person who uses power cruelly and unjustlystride walk with quick, long stepsintimidate threaten; frightencommitted having made a firm promiseinherit receive something from one’s parentspersonality character; individualitysignal tentative personality committed scolded brooding wandering striding Suffixgovernment peaceful statement engagement destructive disagreement effective helpful Clozepeople women worse interview public position differently service low physical Section BF T T T F T F T B CSection CBBBB CBABUnit 8 Native PeoplesSection AWord PretestBBBB CABAReading ComprehensionACCC CCCBVocabulary BuildingWord Matchimplement toolsophisticated not simple; complicatedinternal inside, domesticdiplomatic related to the relations between nationsdismiss refuse to considerobjective aim, goalmanual done by hand, of physical, rather than mental work survive continue to live or existbark the strong outer covering of a treeoffensive unpleasantcommunity all the people living in a particular district, or such a district itself utensil a tool or container for practical usesacred holy, connected with religionpreserve a special area in which certain animals or plants are protected aborigine a member of a group native to a placeSuffixdriver lovely murder actorcowardly beastly painter inventorClozedeveloped survive desert fooddetermined knife unknown thrownSection BBCCB BACBSection CFTFTF TTFFFUnit 9 Bible StoriesSection AWord PretestBBAC CBCAReading ComprehensionBACC CAACVocabularyWord Matchcunning clever in deceivingauthority the right or ability to controlbridegroom a man about to be marriedscatter separate and drive in many directionscontainer a box, bottle or any other object used for holding somethingdisciple a followerdisgrace bring shame or dishonor tosin the breaking of a religious or moral lawprophet a person who foretells the futureupset worried, not calmrepent be sorry for and wish one hasn’t done (something bad)mortar mixture of cement and water used to join bricks and stones together withhold hold back; keep back; refuseconceive become pregnantworship show great respect todisgraceful authority scattered repentedworship mortar sin discipleSuffixcareless poisonous pitiless innermostdangerous glorious Needless endlessClozeanimal snake eat gardentree like wonderful fruitSection BAABC CCBCSection CTTTF FFFTUnit 10 Festivals and HolidaysSection AWord Pretest:BCBC AABBReading Comprehension:FTFT FFFTWord Matchimmigrant someone coming into a country from abroad to settle thereorigin starting pointlegal allowed by lawholy connected with God and religioncorresponding matching; similarbonfire a large fire built in the open air as a celebrationcostume clothes typical of a certain period, country or professionporch roofed entrancevertical upright; forming an angle of 90 degrees with the level ground diversion entertainmentcouplet two successive lines of poetrydonate give something for the benefit of otherspreceding happening or existing ahead or in front ofdelicacy something good to eatsocialize spend the time with friends or other people to enjoy oneself1. vertical2. corresponding3. diversion4. Costume5. socializing6. donated7. preceding8. delicacy Suffix1. shorten2. deafening3. quicken4. brighten5. leaden6. straighten7. deepened8. tightenedCloze: traditions practical celebrated carve candle expect door neighborhood Section BCBBC CCACSection CBBBB CBAB。

《英语阅读》（1）练习答案1-10Unit 1 University Student LifeSection AWord PretestDBBC DDABReading ComprehensionFTFT FFTFVocabulary BuildingWord Matchrationally in a way based on reason rather than emotionaccepted; recognized establisheddifferent varioussudden fear panicstrengthen consolidatehomework assignmentof living things biologicalnot fixedflexiblestressful; requiring effort and energy strenuousoverallmasterway of spending free time recreationcalculate roughly estimateregular; usual routinefirst concern priorityrestrelaxationstrenuouspanic establishedflexiblepriority routine Rationally recreationsSuffixfamiliarize visualize merely idealizefinalize necessarilyphysicallyhighlyClozefavorable their respected professors authority changesseveral role expect needSection BDCCB CBDDSection CDABD CBCAUnit 2 Culture Shock Section AWord PretestCADC CBADReading ComprehensionCDD DDCVocabulary BuildingWord Matchsay more than the truth about something exaggerate nonstandard vocabulary slangmake or become suitable adaptweak; uncertain; unprotected insecuredifferent; separatedistinctchallenging difficult, but in an interesting way vary within limitsrangechange slightly in order to make suitable adjust ready for conflict aggressivedeal with cope withhappenoccurthe distinguishing character or personality of an individual identity self-acting; under its own power automatictwists; changing shape distortionopposite; contraryreverseexaggerate cope with slang reverseaggressiveadapt/adjust range/ ranged occurredSuffixdividable / divisible determination dependable satisfaction recognizableusable/useable relationcorrectionClozeanxious behavior mean foreign necessarilysystemappear unsure approachfrustrationsSection BCDBD CBDCSection CBCAD CBBDUnit 3 MovieSection AWord PretestBDBC DBADReading ComprehensionCDBC DBCAVocabulary BuildingWord Matchnominate candidatemake; invent createlook at for a long time staredecrease; make less reduceoverhear accidentally hear what other are sayingimpress fill someone with admirationexpense costvictim one who is harmed or killedfloatstay on the surface of the watercynicism distrustminiature small; tinysubstitute something / somebody that takes the place of another grateful thankfulscrape scratch awayillusion false impressionscrape grateful substitute expensesfloatsstaring reduce impressedSuffixdistance confidence devilish presenceappearancepatienceimportance childishClozestarsdrawings movies loverememberhangingkinds serious collect well-knownSection BDCCD CDABSection CTTTT FFTTUnit 4 FoodSection AWord PretestCCCB ACBBReading ComprehensionCBCB ACBCVocabulary BuildingWord Matchflavor tastepraisecomplimentone who does not eat meat vegetarianrelating to milk or milk productdairyany of the things that are formed into a mixture ingredient sweet food served after the main part of a meal dessert food and drink usually taken by a person dietcook food on a metal frame outdoors barbecuecuisine food cooked in a particular styleappetizer food or drink taken to increase the desire for food courteouspolite and kindstaple basic foodportion part of something largerdough flour mixed with water ready for bakingsufficient enoughcourteous flavor staple ingredientsbarbecue complimentportion sufficientPrefixdisagrees misunderstands disappearance misleading misinterpreteddiscouragedisadvantage misfortuneClozeincrease ingredients called handsovenfinalrising allowedSection BADCB ADCBSection CBBCB ACBCUnit 5 BusinessSection AWord PretestBBCD CAACReading ComprehensionDDDD CCADVocabulary BuildingWord Matchdispute an argument or disagreementbusiness company enterprisereal; trueauthenticshowing true and deep understanding enlighteneda person or thing that follows another successorequipmentfacilitydiscussion aimed at reaching an agreement negotiationa method for dealing with a situation measurein or forming a series serialseize by forcecaptureinvolving more than two groups or countries multilateralthe group of people who work for an organization staffhappening once every yearannualinfrastructure basic systems and services, such as transport and power supplies commitment a promise or decision to do somethingdispute successor authentic Negotiationstafffacilities multilateralmeasuresSuffixrealized Industrial minimize delightedtalentedpartial organizedfrightenedClozeestimate supermarkets concept spread reasonfromopenleast priceworkSection BCCBB BBBDSection CTTFFF FTFTTUnit 6 SportsSection ACBBA CCACReading ComprehensionTFTF FTTFVocabulary BuildingWord Matchboulevard a wide road in a city with lined trees along it passionate ferventwin; defeat conquermake an offer of marriage proposea person who brings messages messengerclasp in the arms; hug embraceburst open with a short, quick, explosive sound popa short expression of a guiding principle mottomillennium a period of 1000 yearsbribery giving or taking a gift in order to do something dishonest exhausted very tiredstadium a large sports-ground with seats for spectators committee a group of people selected to do something special medal a piece of metal given to a person as an honorathlete a person who is good at sportexhausted athlete motto briberymedalproposedembraced committeeSuffixEgyptian Spanish British scholarshipleadershipPortugueserelationshipRomanClozewins week games listdividedname lowerthinkSection BF A C C C B C F T TSection CF T F T T F T F F FUnit 7 ShynessSection AWord PretestCCCA CBBCReading ComprehensionF T F T F T T FVocabulary BuildingWord Matchspeak in an uncertain way stumblenot certain tentativehusband or wifespousea sound or action intended to give a message signalspend time thinking sadly about something broodhaving powers of learning, reasoning or understanding intelligent possibility for development potentialwander move about without a fixed purposescold criticize in an angry waytyrant a person who uses power cruelly and unjustlystride walk with quick, long stepsintimidate threaten; frightencommitted having made a firm promiseinherit receive something from one's parentspersonality character; individualitysignal tentative personality committedstridingwanderingscolded broodingSuffixengagement statement government peacefulhelpfuldestructive disagreement effectiveClozepublic worse interview people womenphysicaldifferentlyposition service lowSection BT F T B CF T T T FSection CBBBB CBABUnit 8 Native PeoplesSection AWord PretestBBBB CABAReading ComprehensionACCC CCCBVocabulary BuildingWord Matchimplementtoolnot simple; complicated sophisticatedinternal inside, domesticrelated to the relations between nations diplomaticrefuse to consider dismissaim, goalobjectivedone by hand, of physical, rather than mental work manualcontinue to live or existsurvivebarkthe strong outer covering of a treeunpleasantoffensivecommunity all the people living in a particular district, or such a district itself utensil a tool or container for practical usesacred holy, connected with religionpreserve a special area in which certain animals or plants are protected aborigine a member of a group native to a placeSuffixdriver lovely murder actorinventorbeastly cowardly painterClozesurvive developed desert foodthrownunknowndetermined knifeSection BBCCB BACBSection CFTFTF TTFFFUnit 9 Bible StoriesSection AWord PretestBBAC CBCAReading ComprehensionBACC CAACVocabularyWord Matchcunning clever in deceivingthe right or ability to control authoritya man about to be marriedbridegroomseparate and drive in many directionsscattera box, bottle or any other object used for holding something containera followerdisciplebring shame or dishonor todisgracethe breaking of a religious or moral law sina person who foretells the future prophetupset worried, not calmrepent t done (something bad)be sorry for and wish one hasn'mortar mixture of cement and water used to join bricks and stones togetherwithhold hold back; keep back; refuseconceive become pregnantworship show great respect torepentedscattered authority disgracefulworship mortar sin discipleSuffixpoisonous pitiless careless innermostendlessNeedlessdangerous gloriousClozesnake animal eat gardenfruitliketree wonderfulSection BAABC CCBCSection CTTTF FFFTUnit 10 Festivals and Holidays Section AWord Pretest:BCBC AABBReading Comprehension:FTFT FFFTWord Matchimmigrant someone coming into a country from abroad to settle there starting point originallowed by lawlegalconnected with God and religion holycorresponding matching; similarbonfire a large fire built in the open air as a celebrationclothes typical of a certain period, country or profession costumeroofed entranceporchupright; forming an angle of 90 degrees with the level ground verticalentertainmentdiversiontwo successive lines of poetry coupletgive something for the benefit of others donatehappening or existing ahead or in front of precedingsomething good to eatdelicacyspend the time with friends or other people to enjoy oneselfsocialize2. corresponding3. diversion 1. vertical4. Costume8. delicacy5. socializing 7. preceding6. donatedSuffix1. shorten2. deafening3. quicken4. brighten5. leaden6. straighten7. deepened8. tightenedCloze: traditions practical celebrated carve candle expect door neighborhoodSection BCBBC CCACSection CBBBB CBAB。

College English Reading Course 1Unit OneText 1. Goodbye SchoolI. Vocabulary《大学英语课程教学要求》(积极词汇用红色标出)一般要求（4级）词汇：vacant fling interior disguise supplement genuine较高要求（6级）词汇：fabulous mutter outfit expedition stroll inhabit hoist majesty lubricate更高要求词汇：lumber helmet zoom trudge desolate saucepan dieselUseful Phrases:apply for (a job) to (a company) most of all head officesign up 签名（受雇，参与某事）without the slightest regret leave behindnot much of a …不是什么了不起的…, 称不上....the Long March 长征（长途跋涉）experiment withintensive training regular routineII. Difficult Language Points in the Text1. The Eastern Staff of Shell are the creme de la creme ... (Line 24)Paraphrase: The members of the Eastern Section of the Shell Company are the eliteof their profession ...Translation: 壳牌公司东方部的工作人员都是最优秀分子……2. But get it I did, ... (Line 34)Paraphrase: But I got it despite expectations that I could notTranslation: 但是，我确实得到了这份工作……3. All I can say is I'm damned glad I don't own any shares in Shell. (Line 36)damned (colloq. ): extremely十分，非常Translation: 我所想讲的只是，我真庆幸我并不拥有壳牌公司的股票。

Unit 1 University Student LifeSection AWord Pretest1. D2. B3. B4. C5. D6. D7. A8. BReading Comprehensionl. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. F 7. T 8. FVocabulary BuildingWord Matchrationally in a way based on reason rather than emotions established accepted; recognizedvarious differentpanic sudden fearconsolidate strengthenassignment homeworkbiological of living thingsflexible not fixedstrenuous stressful; requiring effort and energymaster overallrecreation way of spending free timeestimate calculate roughlyroutine regular; usualpriority first concernrelaxation rest1. flexible2. established3. panic4. strenuous5. priority6. routine7. Rationally8. recreationsSuffix1. familiarize2. visualize3. merely4. idealize5. finalize6. necessarily7. physically8. highlyClozefavorable their respected professors authority role expect need several changesSec tion B1. D2. C3. C4. B5. C6. B7. D8. DSection Cl. D 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. AUnit 2 Culture ShockSection AWord Pretest1. C2. A3. D4. C5. C6. B7. A8. DReading Comprehension1. C2. D3. D4. D5. D6. CVocabulary BuildingWord Matchexaggerate say more than the truth about something slang nonstandard vocabularyadapt make or become suitableinsecure weak; uncertain; unprotecteddistinct different; separatechallenging difficult, but in an interesting wayrange vary within limitsadjust change slightly in order to make suitableaggressive ready for conflictcope with deal withoccur happenidentity the distinguishing character or personality of an individual automatic self-acting; under its own power distortion twist; changing shapereverse opposite; contraryl. slang 2. exaggerate 3. cope with 4. reverse5. adapt / adjust6. range / ranged7. occurred8. aggressive Suffixl. dividable / divisible 2. determination 3. dependable 4. satisfaction5. correction6. relation7. usable / useable8. recognizable Clozeforeign anxious behavior mean necessarilyappear unsure approach frustrations systemSection Bl. C 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. DSection Cl. C 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. DUnit 3 MovieSection AWord Pretestl. B 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. DReading Comprehensionl. C 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. AVocabulary BuildingWord Matchnominee candidatecreate make; inventstare look at for a long timereduce decrease; make lessoverhear accidentally hear what others are sayingimpress fill someone with admirationexpense costvictim one who is harmed or killedfloat stay on the surface of the watercynicism distrustminiature small; tinysubstitute something / somebody that takes the place of another grateful thankfulscrape scratch awayillusion false impressionl. scrape 2. grateful 3. substitute 4. expenses5. reduce6. staring7. impressed8. floatsSuffixl. confidence 2. distance 3. devilish 4. presence 5. importance 6. childish 7. patience 8. appearance Clozestars drawings movies love rememberkinds serious well-known collect hangingSection Bl. D 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. D 7. A 8.DSection Cl. T 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. F 7. T 8. TUnit 4 FoodSection AWord Pretestl. C 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. BReading Comprehensionl. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. CVocabulary BuildingWord Matchflavor tastecompliment praisevegetarian one who does not eat meatdairy relating to milk or milk productingredient any of the things that are formed into a mixture dessert sweet food served after the main part of a mealdiet food and drink usually taken by a personbarbecue cook food on a metal frame outdoorscuisine food cooked in a particular styleappetizer food or drink taken to increase the desire for foodcourteous polite and kindstaple basic foodportion part of something largerdough flour mixed with water ready for bakingsufficient enoughl. courteous 2. flavor 3. staple 4. ingredients5. barbecue6. compliment7. portion8. sufficientPrefixl. disagrees 2. misunderstands 3. disappearance 4. misleading 5. disadvantage 6. misfortune 7. discourage 8. misinterpreted Clozeingredients called hands increase rising allowed final oven Section Bl. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. BSection Cl. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. BUnit 5 BusinessSection AWord Pretestl. B 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. CReading Comprehensionl. D 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. D Vocabulary BuildingWord Matchdispute an argument or disagreemententerprise business companyauthentic real; trueenlightened showing true and deep understanding successor a person or thing that follows another facility equipmentnegotiation discussion aimed at reaching an agreement measure a method for dealing with a situationserial in or forming a seriescapture seize by forcemultilateral involving more than two groups or countries staff the group of people who work for an organization annual happening once every yearinfrastructure basic systems and services, such as transport and power supplies commitment a promise or decision to do something1. authentic2. successor3. Negotiation4. dispute5 facilities 6. measures 7. multilateral 8. staffSuffix1. minimize2.delighted3.Industrial4.realized5. frightenedanized7. partial8.talentedClozespread concept reason supermarkets estimateleast work price open formSection B1. C2. C3. B4. B5. B6. B7. B8.DSection Cl. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F 6. F 7. T 8. F 9. T l0. TUnit 6 SportsSection AWord Pretestl. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. CReading Comprehensionl. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. FVocabulary BuildingWord Matchboulevard a wide road in a city with lined trees along itfervent passionateconquer win; defeatpropose make an offer of marriagemessenger a person who brings messagesembrace clasp in the arms; hugpop burst open with a short, quick, explosive sound motto a short expression of a guiding principlemillennium a period of 1,000 yearsbribery giving or taking a gift in order to do something dishonestexhausted very tiredstadium a large sports-ground with seats for spectators committee a group of people selected to do something special modal a piece of metal given to a person as an honorathlete a person who is good at sport1. exhausted2. athlete3. motto4. bribery5. embraced6. committee7. proposed8. medalSuffix1. Egyptian2. Spanish3. British4. scholarship5.Roman6. relationship7. Portuguese8. leadership Clozegames list week wins name divided think lower Section B1. B2. C3. F4. T5. T6. F7. A8. C9. C 10. C Section C1. F2. T3. F4. F5. F6. F7. T8.F9. T 10. T Unit 7 ShynessSection AWord Pretest1. C2. C3. C4. A5. C6. B7. B8. CReading Comprehension1. F2. T3. F4. T5. F6. T7. T8. FVocabulary BuildingWord Matchstumble speak in an uncertain waytentative not certainspouse husband or wifesignal a sound or action intended to give a message brood spend time thinking sadly about something intelligent having powers of learning, reasoning or understanding potential possibility for development wander move about without a fixed purposescold criticize in an angry waytyrant a person who uses power cruelly and unjustly stride walk with quick, long stepsintimidate threaten: frightencommitted having made a firm promiseinherit receive something from one's parentspersonality character; individualityl. signal 2. tentative 3. personality 4. committed5. scolded6. brooding7. wandering8. stridingSuffixl. government 2. peaceful 3. statement 4. engagement5. destructive6. disagreement7. effective8. helpful Clozepeople women worse interview public position differently serviceSection Bl. F 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. F 8.T 9. B 10. C Section Cl. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8.BUnit 8 Native peoplesSection AWord Pretest1. B2. B3. B4. B5. C6. A7. B8. AReading Comprehension1. A2. C3. C4. C5. C6. C7. C8. BVocabulary BuildingWord Matchimplement toolsophisticated not simple; complicatedinternal inside; domesticdiplomatic related to the relations between nations dismiss refuse to considerobjective aim; goalmanual done by hand; of physical, rather than mental, work survive continue to live or existbark the strong outer covering of a treeoffensive unpleasantcommunity all the people living in a particular district, or such a district itself utensil a tool or container for practical usesacred holy; connected with religionpreserve a special area in which certain animals or plants are protected aborigine a member of a group native to a place 1. objective 2. utensil 3. manual 4.survival5. sacred6. dismissed7. implements8. diplomaticSuffix1. driver2. lovely3.murderer4. actor5. cowardly6. beastly7. painter8. inventorClozedeveloped survive desert food determined knife unknown thrown Section B1. B2. C3. C4. B5. B6.A.7. C8. BSection Cl. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. F 9. F 10. FUnit 9 Bible StoriesSection AWord Pretestl. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. AReading Comprehensionl. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. CVocabulary BuildingWord Matchcunning clever in deceivingauthority the right or ability to controlbridegroom a man about to be marriedscatter separate and drive in many directionscontainer a box, bottle or any other object used for holding somethingdisciple a followerdisgrace bring shame or dishonor tosin the breaking of a religious or moral lawprophet a person who foretells the futureupset worried；not calmrepent be sorry for and wish one hasn’t done（something bad）mortar mixture of cement and water used to join bricks and stones together withhold hold back；keep back; refuse conceive become pregnantworship show great respect tol. disgraceful 2. authority 3. scattered 4. repented5. worship6. mortar7. sin8. discipleSuffixl careless 2. poisonous 3. pitiless 4. innermost5. dangerous6. glorious7. Needless8. endlessClozeanimal snake eat garden tree like wonderful fruitSection B1. A2. A3. B4. C5. C6. C7. B8. CSection C1. T2. T3. T4. F5. F6. F7. F8. TUnit 10 Festivals and HolidaysSection AWord Pretest1. B2. C3. B4. C5. A6. A7. B8. BReading Comprehension1. F2. T3. F4. T5. F6. F7. F8. TVocabulary BuildingWord Matchimmigrant someone coming into a country from abroad to settle there origin starting pointlegal allowed by lawholy connected with God and religioncorresponding matching: similarbonfire a large fire built in the open air as a celebration costume clothes typical of a certain period, country or professionporch roofed entrancevertical upright; forming an angle or 90' with the level ground diversion entertainmentcouplet two successive lines of poetrydonate give something for the benefit of otherspreceding happening or existing ahead or in front of delicacy something good to eatsocialize spend the time with friends or other people to enjoy oneself1. vertical2. corresponding3. diversion4. costume5. socializing6.donated7. preceding8. delicacySuffix1. shorten2.deafening3.quicken4.brighten5. leaden6.straighten7.deepened8.tightenedClozetraditions practical celebrated carve candle expect door neighborhoodSection Bl. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. CSection Cl. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. BUnit 11 AdvertisingSection AWord Pretest1. B2. A3. B4. A5. B6. C7. B8. CReading Comprehension1. C2. B3. B4. C5. A6. B7. B8. CVocabulary BuildingWord Matchcampaign a series of activities for a particular aim transmission passing something from one person or place to another substantial large in size, value or importance vacuum a space with nothing at all in itliteracy the ability to read and writestimulate encourage something to grow, develop or become active tune-up adjust (an engine) to improve performance milestone an important eventreinforce make something strongerconnotation feelings or ideas that are suggested by a word manufacturer producershade slight differenceassociate connectremarkable extraordinaryfeature play an important partl. associate 2. substantial 3. literacy 4. milestone5. remarkable6. connotation7. features8. shadesPrefixl. reconsideration 2. overpraised 3. replace 4. overwork 5. regain 6. overweight 7. recall 8. overanxiousClozemoney attempt persuade growingpreference advertisers rational unconsciousSection Bl. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. CSection Cl. T 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.F 7.F 8.F 9.F 10. TUnit 12 AgricultureSection AWord Pretestl. C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.CReading Comprehensionl. F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.T 7.T 8.TVocabulary BuildingWord Matchfeed give food toerosion gradual destruction or removal of something genetics the study of how characteristics are passed from parents to offspring hybrid a living thing produced from parents of different typesquantitative of or about quantitytrait a particular qualitydeficiency lack of what is neededtransgenic containing genes from another speciesyield the amount (of a crop) producedbiotech biological science applied especially in genetic engineeringsustainable able to continue over a period of time suspicion a feeling or thought that someone or something is not reliable undernourished not eating enough food to maintain good healthpriority something that is considered more important than other matters instable changeable; not steady1. hybrid2.trait3.erosion4.deficiency3. sustainable 6. yield 7. undernourished 8. priority Prefix,1. irrelevant2. illiterate3. incomplete4. improper3. inaccurate 6. immoral 7. irresponsible 8. illegalClozechange fed farmers abroad increase achieve production types Section B1. C2.C3.B4.B5.C6.C7.B8.CSection C1 .B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.BUnit 13 PsychologySection AWord Pretest1.C2.D3.D4.B5.B6. C7.A8.DReading Comprehension1.T2.F3.T4.F5.T6.T7.T8.TVocabulary Building / Word Matchplateau a land with a level surface raised high above nearby areamotivate provide（someone）with a strong reason for doing somethingexpert a person with special knowledge Or trainingesteem respectfundamental basicsecurity safety; protectionnecessity something neededcurve a gradually bending linevalue regard as good or importantminiature very small of the kindspectacular marveloushereditary passing naturally from parent to young through the genes mature fully grown，developedinsight a clear understandingidentical exactly alike1. hereditary2. motivates3. spectacular4.identical5. mature6. valued7. insight8. necessitiesPrefixl. a great number 2. having many different parts or elements 3. combine the former number as many times as the latter one states4. of many nations5. the same form6. form into one7. belonging to all8. treatment by psychological methods of mental, emotional, and nervous disorders9. person who studies psychology 10. human soul or spirit Clozesense mental lived paid brother logical spend playing birthday wonderfulSection Bl. B 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.BSection C1.B2.C3.A4.C5.C6.B7.A8.BUnit 14 MysteriesSection A / Word Pretest1. B2.A3.C4.A5.A6.B7.C8.CReading Comprehension1. T2.T3.F4.F5.F6.F7.T8.F9.F 10.TVocabulary Building / Word Matchformer occurring earlier in timepersecution cruel or unfair treatment because of religious or political beliefs convince cause (someone) to believe ridicule unkind laughterarchaeologist a person who studies the buried remains of ancient timesfaithful true to somebodysurvivor a person who has continued to live after coming close to deathfascinate charm powerfullycoherent logically connectedvehicle a device for carrying passengers or goods presumably probably; that may reasonably be supposedriddle a puzzle requiring thought to answer and understandabsurd against reason or common sense; clearly false or foolish persistent continuing firmly in spite of opposition or warning legend a popular old storyl. convince 2. survivor 3. absurd 4. presumably5. coherent6. riddle7. faithful8. fascinatedPrefix1. former husband2. the scientific study of matter in outer space3. a person who studies the positions of the moon. sun. and other planets in the belief that their motions affect human beings4. former minister5. a person trained to pilot, navigate, or otherwise participate in the flight of a spacecraft6. former member7. a person who studies astronomy8. astronomical photographyClozemystery / approaching / cargo / strange-looking / investigatepale / violence / suggested / explode / remains Section B1. C2.B3.B4.D5.D6.C7.B8.ASection C1. B2.D3.C4.D5.D6.C7.D8.DUnit 15 ComputerSection A / Word Pretest1. B2. A3. B4. C5. C6. B7. A8. BReading Comprehension1. B2. C3. B4. A5. C6. C7. A8. BVocabulary Building / Word Matchreplicate make exact copies of something; duplicate legitimate allowed by law; acceptable or reasonable license give someone official permission to do or have somethingfixture a permanently fixed itemproxy the authority to act for anotheraccess means of entering; right of using, reaching, or obtaining censor examine in order to remove anything unacceptable database a large collection of data in a computer virtually almost; nearlyunderscore emphasize; stressvirtual not physical but almost realprospect possibility; a possible candidateindex include in an alphabetical listingbacklash a strong negative reactionassert state or declare forcefullyl. legitimate 2. replicate 3. licensed 4. censored5. virtual6. prospects7. assert8. accessPrefix1. entitle2. encourage3. enlarge4. ensure5. enables6. enjoyed7. enrich8.enclosedClozebenefit reduce improve items requiredresult treatment attention trouble directly Section Bl. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. B 7 .A 8 .C Section Cl. T 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. F Unit 16 Physical FitnessSection AWord Pretest1. A2. C3. D4. B5. C6. A 7 .D 8. B Reading Comprehension1. A2. B3. D4. D5. C6. B7. D8. A Vocabulary BuildingWord Matchfatigue physical or mental tiredness; exhaustion; weariness tissue the substance of an organic body or organ redistribute share out again in a different wayalleviate make less hard to bear: relieveburst a sudden short period of great activitylapse a failure in correct behavior; a small mistakediet a limited list of food or drink that one is allowedyo-yo changing repeatedlyoverall including everythingmeditation focusing attention on only one thing so as to be calm and relaxedsubtract take (a number, amount, etc.) from something largerworkout a period of exercise to maintain or improve one's physical skill strain pressuremonitor observeobese very fat1. subtract2. burst3. monitoring4. overall5. redistribute6. diet7. obese8. strainPrefix1. come before in time or position2. an underground urban railroad3. physical4. under school age 6. below zero degree 7. he shape and size of one's body8. he part of the mind below the level of conscious perception9. published after the writer's deathClozejoggers shoes protect difficulty far short distance runSection B1. A2. C3. C4. D5. D6. D7. B8. DSection C1. F2. T3. T4. F5. T6. F7. F8. F。