BOOK2汉语翻译英语

Book1Module1课文高中生活第一天1. 我叫李康。

我住在石家庄，一个距离北京不远的城市。

它是河北省(Province)的省会。

今天是我上高中的第一天，我正在记下我的一些想法。

我的新学校很好，我知道原因。

老师们非常热情(enthusiastic)友好，教室的配备令人惊讶(amazing)。

每个教室都有一台电脑和一个与电影院屏幕大小差不多的特殊屏幕。

老师在电脑上打字，他们打出的字就出现在他们身后的屏幕上。

屏幕上也可展示照片、文本及来自网上(website)的信息(information)。

他们真是太棒(brilliant极好的)了！2. 英语课确实很有趣。

老师是很热心的沈女士。

我们使用新课本，沈老师的教学方法(method)一点也不像我初中的老师。

她认为阅读理解(comprehension)很重要，但我们在课堂上说得也不少，而且我们很快乐。

我认为上沈老师的课我不会厌倦(bored)!今天，我们彼此做了自我介绍。

我们是分组做的。

一开始有些同学感到不好意思(embarrassed尴尬的)，但大家都很友好，情况还真不错。

沈老师给了我们一些指导(instruction)，然后我们自己活动。

3. 沈老师想帮我们提高拼写和书写水平。

我们用拼写游戏和其他活动等有趣的方式来进行。

我非常喜欢她的态度(attitude)，其他学生的行为(behaviour)表明他们也喜欢她。

我们班有65名学生——比我以前(previous)初中班级的人数多。

其中49名是女生。

换句话说(in other words)，女生人数是男生的三倍。

据说女生通常比男生更用功，但在这个班里，大家都很用功。

作为今晚的作业，我们得写一篇描述(description)自己所住街道的文章。

我正盼望着(look forward to)做这件事呢！Module2 课文我的新老师1. 人们常说第一印象(impression)很重要。

我对李老师的第一印象是她紧张(nervous)而且害羞(shy)。

大学英语精读Book2第二册第三版课后翻译答案Book2 Unit1翻译1.她砰地关上门，一声不吭地走了，他们之间那场争执就此结束。

Their argument ended when she slammed the door and left without a word.2.出席晚宴的客人对那个美国人威严的语气感到有点意外。

The guests at the dinner party were slightly surprised at the commanding toneof theAmerican.3.约翰尼已长大成熟，不再害怕独自呆在家里了。

Johnny has outgrown the fear of staying at home alone.4.当全部乘客都向出口处(exit)走去时，他却独自留在座位上，好像不愿意离开这架飞机似的。

While all the other passengers made for the exit, he alone remained in his seatas ifunwilling to leave the plane.5.这xx必须交给威尔逊博士本人。

The letter is to be handed to Dr. Wilson himself.6.南希虽然很想参加辩论，但腼腆得不敢开口。

While she felt like joining in the argument, Nancy was too shy to open hermouth.7.你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他？What do you think is the likeliest time to find him at home8.猎人一看见有只狐狸从树丛中出现并向他设下(lay)的陷阱(trap)方向跑去，脸上顿时闪出了兴奋的表情。

The hunter’s face lit up with excitement as soon as he saw a fox emerge fromamongthe bushes and run in the direction of / make for the trap he had laid.Book2 Unit2翻译1)会上有人建议任命一个十一人委员会来制定新章程。

大学英语精读第二册下第三册上课后翻译答案Book2 Unit7 翻译1 在当地政府的领导下,村民们奋起应付由水灾造成的严重粮食危机。

Under the leadership of the local government, the villagers rose to the serious food crisis caused by the floods.2 这个展览会很受欢迎,吸引着源源而至的参观者。

The exhibition is very popular and is attracting a steady stream of visitors.3 妈妈上楼来查看我们这些孩子时,我转过身假装睡着了。

When Mom came upstairs to check on us kids, I turned over and pretended to be asleep.4 对阿姆斯特德来说,向毒贩展开斗争是个挑战。

虽然她感到紧张不安,但她决心勇敢地面对这些人。

Waging a battle against the drug pushers was a challenge to Armstead. She felt rather nervous but she decided to confront them.5 老太太叫我小心些,不要与那些在街角闲荡的家伙讲话。

The old lady told me to be cautious and not to talk to the guys hanging out on the street corner.6 一个卫生组织促使地方政府为建造一所新的医院筹措三百万美元的资金。

A health organization prompted the local government to raise a three-million-dollar fund for a new hospital.7 那个曾放火烧教堂的男子打开门时,迎面遇到十来个持枪的警察。

新视野大学英语B o o k2-U n i t7翻译(共2页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--Unit7, Book 2Optional Listening 1Mark: I participated in the Nebuta Festival last August. It was a lot of fun! First, I went to a local shop to rent a haneto--- that’s the costume you wear. It’s easy …..anyone can do it and anyone can dance in the festival. The parade is loud and beautiful. People beat drums and dance around. The only bad part was when I injured my ankle from too much dancing! At night, after the parade, we watched some beautiful floats go down the river.Marissa: I spent two months traveling through India with my best friend. One of my best memories is the Holi Festival. WE went to a local store and bought some colored powder. Then we mixed it with water. On the day of the festival, someone gave me a water pistol. I filled it with my colored water and started shooting everyone. I even sprayed a police officer! What a mess! It took a long time before the color came out of my skin.背景知识：Nebuta Festival: 睡魔节于8月2日到7日在位于日本主岛本州北端的青森市举行。

Book-2翻译1-7单元1. 他走得慢是因为腿有毛病。

(because of)He walks slowly because of his bad leg.2. 他尽管病得很重，但还是来参加会议了。

(despite)He came to the meeting despite his illness.3.他确保同样的错误今后不再发生。

(see to it that)He saw to it that the same mistake didn't happen again.4.现在他们之间的了解多了一些，他们相处得就好些了。

(now that)Now that they've got to know each other a little better, they get along just fine. 5.此时我发现自己被五六个男孩子围住了。

(find oneself)Then I found myself surrounded by half a dozen boys.6.在这幸福的时刻，我向你致以最美好的祝愿。

(on… occasionI send you my best wishes on this happy occasion.Unit-21) 昨天我去牙科医生那儿将我的一颗蛀牙拔掉了。

(pull out)I went to the dentist yesterday to have a bad / decayed tooth pulled out.2) 事情的发展从根本上讲是由内因决定的。

(depend on)The development of things depends fundamentally on internal causes.3) [谚] 条条大路通罗马。

(lead to)All roads lead to Rome.4. 我本来打算今天给你这本书的，可是我忘记把书带来了。

Book1-Unit11.对一些人来说，婚姻是爱情的坟墓；而对另一些人来说，婚姻就是拯救那些过着孤独单调生活的人的好办法。

译文：For some, marriage is the grave of love, while for others, marriage is an effective salvation for those who lead a solitary life.2.此次会议肩负着重大的历史责任，必然对该组织的发展产生深远的影响。

译文：Blessed with a great historical responsibility, the Conference is destined to have far-reaching impact on the development of the organization.3 所有这些都寄予着人们对美好生活的向往，因此得以代代流传。

译文：Allo f these show people’s yearning for a better life, so they have been carried forward generation after generation.4.总统警告说，如果国会现在通过这一法案，那么他一直努力维护的脆弱的和平进程可能就会破裂。

译文：If Congress approved the bill now, the president warned, the fragile peace process that he is trying to keepcouldfallapart.5.夫妻之间必须能够容忍彼此性格上的一些瑕疵，否则的话他们的婚姻很可能会以离婚而告终。

译文：The couple must be tolerant of the little imperfections in each other’s character,otherwisetheir marriage may end up in divorce.Book1-Unit21.因为对文化艺术的热爱，让我们通过提高中文水平来利用我们的文化遗产吧。

大学英语book2课后翻译恐龙的消失Dinosaur- the common name was given to a group of reptiles, often very large,that first appeared in the Late Triassic Period about 215 million years ago and thrived worldwide for some 150 million years. Most died out by the end of the Cretaceous Period, about 65 million years ago. .If all of Earth time from the very beginning of the dinosaurs to today were compressed into 365 days, the dinosaurs appeared January 1 and became extinct the third week of September. By comparison, people have been on earth only since December 31.Asteroid is diameter that orbits the Sun primarily between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter. It is because of their small size and large numbers relative to the nine major planets that asteroids are also called minor planets. The two names are frequently used interchangeably.恐龙——通常的名字是一群爬行动物，通常非常大，最初出现在大约2.15亿年前的三叠纪晚期，并在世界范围内蓬勃发展了约1.5亿年。

英译中：English is known as a world language, regularly used by many nations whose English is not their first language. Like other languages, English has changed greatly. The history of the English language can be divided into three main periods : Old English, Middle English and Modern English. The English language started with the invasion of Britain by three Germanic tribes during the 5th century AD, and they contributed greatly to the formation of the English language. During the medieval and early modern periods, the influence of English spread throughout the British Isles, and from the early 17th century its influence began to be felt throughout the world. The processes of European exploration and colonization for several centuries led to significant change in English. Today, American English is particularly influential, due to the popularity of American cinema, television, music, trade and technology, including the Internet.人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。

Book 1 Workbook Unit 1 Friendship1. 你把全部的数加起来就会知道You will know the result when you add up all the numbers.2. 我们努力想让他安静下来，但他还是激烈地大叫。

We tried to calm him down but he kept shouting excitedly.3. 玛丽在医院里住了很长一段时间后，复原了健康。

After a long stay in hospital Mary recovered.4. 李鸣在这里定居后，和邻居们相处得很好。

Since Li Ming settled here, he has got along well with his neighbours.5. 假如你不想和我在一起，你就整理东西走人。

If you don’t want to stay with me, you can pack up and go.6. 斗争期间，我受了很多苦。

我用日记登记自己的经验，以便老了以后能够记住。

During the war, I suffered a lot. I wrote my diary to set down my experiences, so I would remember them when I was old.Unit 2 English around the world1. 博物馆要求参观的游客不得在馆内拍照。

Visitors are requested not to take photos in the museum.2. 邓小平在中国经济的发展过程中起着特别重要的作用。

Deng Xiaoping played an important part in developing the economy in China.3. 记者问作家他作品的人物是以谁为原型的。

寻找琥珀屋普鲁士国王腓特烈·威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。

这件礼物就是琥珀屋，它之所以有这个名字，是因为造这件房子用了好几吨的琥珀。

选出来的琥珀色彩艳丽，呈现蜂蜜一样的黄褐色。

琥珀屋的设计采用了当时流行的别致的建筑式样。

它也是一件用金银珠宝装饰起来的珍品。

一批国家最优秀的艺术家用了大约十年的时间才把它完成。

事实上，这个琥珀屋并不是作为礼物而建造的。

它是为腓特烈一世的宫殿而设计（制作）的。

然而，下一世普鲁士国王，腓特烈·威廉一世，这个琥珀屋的主人却决定不要它了。

在1716年，他把琥珀屋送给了彼得大帝。

作为回赠，沙皇则送给他一队自己最好的士兵。

这样，琥珀屋就成了沙皇在圣彼得堡冬宫的一部分。

这间琥珀屋长约四米，被用来接待重要来宾的小型会客室。

后来，叶卡捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀屋搬到圣彼得堡郊外她避暑的宫殿中。

她叫她的工匠在原来设计的基础上增添了更多精细的装饰。

1770年，这间琥珀屋按照她的要求完成了。

将近600只蜡烛照亮了这个房间，里面的镜子和图画就像金子一样闪闪发光。

可悲的是，尽管琥珀屋被认为是世界上的奇迹之一，可是现在它却消失了。

1941年9月，纳粹德国的军队逼近圣彼得堡。

这是在两国交战的时期。

在纳粹分子到达夏宫之前，俄罗斯人只能把琥珀屋里一些家具和小件艺术品搬走。

可是琥珀屋本身却被一些纳粹分子偷偷地运走了。

在不到两天的时间里，10万个部件装进了27个木箱。

毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡，当时德国在波罗的海边的一个城市。

从那以后，琥珀屋的去处便成了一个谜。

进来，俄罗斯人和德国人已经在夏宫建起了一个新的琥珀屋。

通过研究琥珀屋原来的照片，他们建造的心琥珀屋样子和旧的看起来非常像。

2003年，圣彼得堡人民就用它来庆祝该市建成300周年。

采访帕萨尼亚斯是2000年前的一位希腊作家，他在2007年3月18日作了一次魔幻旅行，来打听当代奥林匹克运动会的情况。

Unit 5 Section A Spend or save — The student's dilemma花钱还是存钱，学生进退维谷1 Do you feel as confused and manipulated as I do with this question, "ShouldI spend or should I save?" I think that the messages we get from our environment seem to defy common sense and contradict each other. The government tells us to spend or we'll never get out of the recession. At the same time, they tell us that unless we save more, our country is in grave danger. Banks offer higher interest rates so we increase savings. Then the same banks send us credit card offers so we can spend more.1 你是不是跟我一样对“我应该花钱还是存钱”这个问题感到困惑，且有被操纵的感觉？我觉得我们从生活的环境里所获得的信息似乎是有违常识、互相矛盾的。

政府告诉我们要花钱，否则我们将永远走不出衰退；与此同时，他们又告诉我们，除非我们节省更多的钱，否则我们的国家会处于严重危险之中。

银行提供较高的利率以增加储蓄。

然后，同样是这些银行又提供信用卡让我们可以花更多的钱。

2 Here's another familiar example: If we don't pay our credit card bill on time, we get demanding, nasty emails from the credit card company saying something like: "Your failure to pay is unacceptable. Pay immediately or you'll be in trouble!" Then, as soon as we pay, we get a follow-up email in a charming tone telling us how valuable a customer we are and encouraging us to resume spending.Which depiction is correct: a failing consumer in trouble or a valued customer? The gap between these two messages is enormous.2 这里还有一个大家熟悉的例子：如果我们不按时支付信用卡账单，我们会收到从信用卡公司发来的类似这样的令人讨厌的催缴账单的电子邮件：不还款是不可接受的。

新编大学英语第二版Book2 Unit1-4课文原文加翻译Unit 1 A Good Heart to Lean OnMore than I realized, Dad has helped me keep my balance.[1] When I was growing up, I was embarrassed to be seen with my father. He was severely crippled and very short, and when we would walk together, his hand on my arm for balance , people would stare. I would be ashamed of the unwanted attention. If he ever noticed or was bothered, he never let on.[2] It was difficult to coordinate our steps—his halting, mine impatient —and because of that, we didn't say much as we went along. But as we started out, he always said, “You set the pace. I will try to adjust to you. ”[3] Our usual walk was to or from the subway, which was how he got to work. He went to work sick, and despite nasty weather. He almost never missed a day, and would make it to the office even if others could not. It was a matter of pride for him.[4] When snow or ice was on the ground, it was impossible for him to walk, even with help. At such times my sisters or I would pull him through the streets of Brooklyn , N.Y., on a child's sleigh to the subway entrance. Once there, he would cling to the handrail until he reached the lower steps that the warmer tunnel air kept ice-free.In Manhattan the subway station was the basement of his office building, and he would not have to go outside again until we met him in Brooklyn on his way home..[5] When I think of it now, I marvel at how much courage it must have taken for a grown man to subject himself to such indignity and stress. And I marvel at how he did it—without bitterness or complaint.[6] He never talked about himself as an object of pity, nor did he show any envy of the more fortunate or able . What he looked for in others was a “good heart”, and if he found one, the owner was good enough for him.[7] Now that I am older, I believe that is a proper standard by which to judge people , even though I still don't know precisely what a “good heart” is. But I know the times I don't have one myself.[8] Unable to engage in many activities, my father still tried to participate in some way. When a local baseball team found itself without a manager , he kept it going. He was a knowledgeable baseball fan and often took me to Ebbets Field to see the Brooklyn Dodgers play. He liked to go to dances and parties, where he could have a good time just sitting and watching.[9] On one memorable occasion a fight broke out at a beach party, with everyone punching and shoving .He wasn't content to sit and watch, but he couldn't stand unaided on the soft sand. In frustration he began to shout, “I'll fight anyone who will sit down with me! I'll fight anyone who will sit down with me! ”[10] Nobody did. But the next day people kidded him by saying it was the first time any fighter was urged to take a dive even before the bout began.[11] I now know he participated in some things vicariously through me, his only son. When I played ball (poorly), he “played” too. When I joined the Navy, he “joined” too. And when I came home on leave, he saw to it that I visited his office. Introducing me, he was really saying, “This is my son, but it is also me, and I could have done this, too, if things had been different. ” Those wordswere never said aloud.[12] He has been gone many years now, but I think of him often. I wonder if he sensed my reluctance to be seen with him during our walks. If he did, I am sorry I never told him how sorry I was, how unworthy I was, how I regretted it. I think of him when I complain about trifles, when I am envious of anoth er's good fortune, when I don't have a “good heart”.[13] At such times I put my hand on his arm to regain my balance, and say, “You set the pace. I will try to adjust to you.” ( 703 words)【译文】善良之心，久久相依1 随着我渐渐长大，当别人看见我和爸爸在一起，我会觉得很尴尬。

新视野大学英语第三版Book 2 课文翻译Unit 1 Text A一堂难忘的英语课1 如果我是唯一一个还在纠正小孩英语的家长，那么我儿子也许是对的。

对他而言，我是一个乏味的怪物：一个他不得不听其教诲的父亲，一个还沉湎于语法规则的人，对此我儿子似乎颇为反感。

2 我觉得我是在最近偶遇我以前的一位学生时，才开始对这个问题认真起来的。

这个学生刚从欧洲旅游回来。

我满怀着诚挚期待问她：“欧洲之行如何？”3 她点了三四下头，绞尽脑汁，苦苦寻找恰当的词语，然后惊呼：“真是，哇！”4 没了。

所有希腊文明和罗马建筑的辉煌居然囊括于一个浓缩的、不完整的语句之中！我的学生以“哇！”来表示她的惊叹，我只能以摇头表达比之更强烈的忧虑。

5 关于正确使用英语能力下降的问题，有许多不同的故事。

学生的确本应该能够区分诸如their/there/they're之间的不同，或区别complimentary 跟complementary之间显而易见的差异。

由于这些知识缺陷，他们承受着大部分不该承受的批评和指责，因为舆论认为他们应该学得更好。

6 学生并不笨，他们只是被周围所看到和听到的语言误导了。

举例来说，杂货店的指示牌会把他们引向stationary（静止处），虽然便笺本、相册、和笔记本等真正的stationery（文具用品）并没有被钉在那儿。

朋友和亲人常宣称They've just ate。

实际上，他们应该说They've just eaten。

因此，批评学生不合乎情理。

7 对这种缺乏语言功底而引起的负面指责应归咎于我们的学校。

学校应对英语熟练程度制定出更高的标准。

可相反，学校只教零星的语法，高级词汇更是少之又少。

还有就是，学校的年轻教师显然缺乏这些重要的语言结构方面的知识，因为他们过去也没接触过。

学校有责任教会年轻人进行有效的语言沟通，可他们并没把语言的基本框架——准确的语法和恰当的词汇——充分地传授给学生。

大学英语book2课文翻译翻译是在准确、通顺的基础上，把一种语言信息转变成另一种语言信息的行为。

下面，是大学英语book2课文翻译的内容，提供给大家参考学习！大学英语book2课文翻译Unit 1 Are You a 1960s Type Student? 大学已不再特别了If you can remember anything about the 1960s, you weren't really there," so the saying goes. It may be true for those who spent their college years in a haze of marijuana smoke. But there is one thing everyone remembers about the 1960s: Going to college was the most exciting and stimulating experience of your life.In the 1960s, California's colleges and universities had transformed the state into the world's seventh largest economy. However, Berkeley, the University of California's main campus, was also well-known for its student demonstrations and strikes, and its atmosphere of political radicalism. When Ronald Reagan ran for office as governor of California in 1966, he asked if Californians would allow "a great university to be brought to its knees by a noisy, dissident minority". The liberals replied that it was the ability to tolerate noisy, dissident minorities which made universities great.On university campuses in Europe, mass socialist or communist movements gave rise to increasingly violent clashes between the establishment and the college students, with their new and passionate commitment to freedom and justice. Much of the protest was about the Vietnam War. But in France, the students of the Sorbonne in Paris managed to form an alliance with the trade unions and to launch a general strike, whichultimately brought about the resignation of President de Gaulle.It wasn't just the activism that characterized student life in the 1960s. Everywhere, going to college meant your first taste of real freedom, of late nights in the dorm or in the Junior Common Room, discussing the meaning of life. You used to have to go to college to read your first forbidden book, see your first indie film, or find someone who shared your passion, for Jimi Hendrix or Lenny Bruce. It was a moment of unimaginable freedom, the most liberating in your life:But where's the passion today? What's the matter with college? These days political, social and creative awakening seems to happen not because of college, but in spite of it. Of course, it's true that higher education is still important. For example, in the UK, Prime Minister Blair was close to achieving his aim of getting 50 per cent of all under thirties into college by 2010 (even though a cynic would say that this was to keep them off the unemployment statistics). Yet college education is no longer a topic of great national importance. T oday, college is seen as a kind of small town from which people are keen to escape. Some people drop out, but the most apathetic stay the course because it's too much effort to leave.Instead of the heady atmosphere of freedom which students in the1960s discovered, students today are much more serious. The British Council has recently done research into the factors which help international students decide where to study. In descending order these are: quality of courses, employability prospects, affordability, personal security issues, lifestyle, and accessibility. College has become a means to an end, an opportunity to increase one's chances on the employment market, and not an end in itself, which gives you the chance toimagine, just for a short while, that you can change the world.The gap between childhood and college has shrunk, and so has the gap between college and the real world. One of the reasons may be financial. In an uncertain world, many children rely on their parents' support much longer than they used to. Students leaving university in the 21st century simply cannot afford to set up their own home because it's too expensive. Another possible reason is the communications revolution. Gone are the days when a son or daughter rang home once or twice a term. Today students are umbilically linked to their parents by their cell phones. And as for finding like-minded friends to share a passion for obscure literature or music, well, we have the Internet and chat rooms to help us do that."Bliss was it in that dawn to be alive,But to be young was very heaven!"Wordsworth may have written these lines about the French Revolution; but they were also true for the students of the 1960s. So why aren't they true for the students of today?有这么一种说法：“要是你能记得20世纪60年代的任何事情，你就没有真正经历过那段岁月。

第十四课亦爱亦恨话纽约托马斯·格里非斯1．那些赞美“大苹果”的广告活动，还有那些印着带有“我爱纽约”字样的心形图案的T恤衫，只不过是它们在绝望中发出悲哀的迹象，只不过是纽约这个非凡的城市日趋衰落的象征。

纽约过去从不自我炫耀，而只让别的城市去这样做，因为自我炫耀显得“小家子气”。

纽约既然是独一无二的、最大的而且是最好的城市，也就没有必要宣称自己是如何与众不同了。

2．然而，今日的纽约再不是头号城市了。

至少，在开创时尚、领导潮流方面，纽约是再也配不上这个称号了。

今日的纽约非但常常跟不上美国政治前进的步伐，而且往往也合不上美国人生活情趣变化的节拍。

过去有一个时期，它曾是全国流行服装款式方面无可争议的权威，但由于长期抵制越来越流行的休闲服装款式而丧失了其垄断地位。

纽约已不再是众望所归、纷起仿效的对象了，如今它甚至以成为风行美国的时装潮流的抵制者，以成为摆脱全国清一色的单调局面的一隅逃遁之地面自鸣得意。

3．纽约无力保持排头兵的地位这一点已是越来越明显了。

有十多座其他城市都已经有了一些在建筑艺术上很富有创造性的建筑物，·而纽约最近二十年来所造的任何一幢建筑物都不能与之相比。

曾是托斯卡尼尼全国广播公司交响乐团演出场所的巨人般的曼哈顿电视演播厅，现在经常是空无一人，而好莱坞大量生产出的情景喜剧和约翰尼·卡森节目的实况转播却占满了加利福尼亚的广播电视发送频道。

美国流行歌曲创作发行中心从纽约的廷潘胡同转移到了纳什维尔和好莱坞。

拉斯韦加斯的赌场经常出高薪聘请曼哈顿没有哪一家夜总会请得起的歌手和艺员。

而体育运动方面，那些规模较大的体育馆、比较激动人心的球队以及热情最高的球迷们，往往都出现在纽约以外的地方。

4．纽约从来都不是召集会议的好场所——因为那儿少友情，不安全，人口拥挤，消费高昂——但现在它似乎正在一定程度上争回其作为旅游胜地的地位。

即便如此，大多数美国人对新奥尔良、旧金山、华盛顿或迪斯尼乐园等地的评价可能还是高于纽约。

Door closer,are you 关门者”，你是吗1 The next time you're deciding between rival options, one which is primary and the other which is secondary, ask yourself this question: What would Xiang Yu do1 下次你要在两个难于取舍的、主要的和次要的选择之间做决定时，不妨问自己这样一个问题：项羽会怎么做2 Xiang Yu was a Chinese imperial general in the third century BC who took his troops across the Zhang River on a raid into enemy territory. To his troops' astonishment, he ordered their cooking pots crushed and their sailing ships burned.2 项羽是公元前三世纪中国古代王朝的一位将军。

他带领他的部队横渡漳河，突袭进入了敌方的领地。

他下令砸锅烧船，令他的部队大为震惊。

3 He explained that he was imposing on them a necessity for attaining victory over their he said was surely motivating, but it wasn't really appreciated by many of his loyal soldiers as they watched their vessels go up in flames. But the genius of General Xiang Yu's conviction would be validated both on the battlefield and in modern social science research. General Xiang Yu was a rare exception to the norm, a veteran leader who was highly respected for his many conquests and who achieved the summit of success.3 他解释道，他强加给他们的是战胜对手的必要举措。

Unit 11.It takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition.2.Tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give a performance in front of a large audience.3.Many educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in the child at an early age.4.Assuming that this painting really is a masterpiece, do you think it’s worthwhile to buy it?5.If the data is statistically valid, it will throw light on the problem we are investigating.Unit 21.The company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose.2.Whenever he was angry, he would stammer slightly.cation is the most cherished tradition in our family. That’s why my parents never took me to dinner at expensive restaurant, but sent me to the best private school.4.Shortly after he recovered, he lost his job and thus had to go through a difficult period of time.5. In contrast to our affluent neighbors, our parents are poor, but theyhave always tried hard to meet our minimal needs.Unit 41.Research shows that laughter can bring a lot of health benefits.2.A slow Internet connection speed is really annoying.3.As the law stands, helping someone commit suicide is a crime.4.In her report, Mary tries to interpret the data from a completely different angle.5.Sue is a girl of great talent. Her amazing memory sets her apart from her classmates.Unit 51.It is the creativity and dedication of the workers and executives that turned the company into a profitable business.2.The prices of food and medicine have soared in the past three months.3.We plan to repaint the upper floors of the office building.4.His success shows that popularity and artistic merit sometimes coincide.5.I don’t want to see my beloved grandmother lying in a hospital bed and groaning painfully.Unit 61.He is a man of few words, but when it comes to playing computer games, he is too clever for his classmates.2.Children who don’t know any better may think these animals are pretty cute and start playing with them.3.There is no way to obtain a loan, so to buy the new equipment, I’ll just have to grit my teeth and sell my hybrid car.4.The hunter would have fired the shots if he had not seen a herd of elephants coming towards his campsite.5.I find it ironic that Tom has a selective memory--he does not seem to remember painful experiences in the past, particularly those of his own doing.Unit 7Part II. Translation1.M any small business have sprung up in the city since the new policy went into effect.2.O n hearing the news, she smiled briefly, and then returned to her habitual frown.3.H e paused for effect,then said: “We can reach these markets through new channels.”4.T he addition of a concert hall to the school will help it nourish young musical talents.5.W e can’t protect our personal liberties unless we, first of all, establish a sovereign state.6.Y ou must be mistaken. __________(就我所知)，Steve did not make those document.7.______________(我们没有实现目标)。

Unit 3 Born to WinIn-Class Reading课内阅读参考译文生而成功一个人不可能事事由别人来教你，只能在别人的帮助下靠自己去发现。

——伽利略1 每个人生来都是独特的，与众不同的。

每个人都有能力以自己特有的方式去赢得成功。

每个正常人都能够看、听、触摸、品尝并且思考自己的事情。

每个人都有自己特有的潜在性――能力和局限性。

每个人都能凭自己的本事成为举足轻重、会思考、明事理、创造性成果颇多的人——一位成功的人。

2 “成功者”和“失败者”这两个词有多种意思。

当我们把一个人称作成功者时，我们所指的并不是那种通过优势战胜他人而获得成功的人。

而是一个无论是作为个体或是社会的成员他都能可靠、迅速地采取行动做出真诚回应的人。

失败者是一个不会采取行动作出真诚回应的人。

3 很少有人是绝对的成功者或失败者。

这（成败）只是一个程度的问题。

然而，当一个人一旦具有了成为成功者的能力时，（他）经常获得成功的可能性就会更大。

4 对成功者来说成就不是最重要的；最重要的是真诚。

真诚的人知道自己的独特之处，也赞赏他人的这一特点。

5 成功者是不怕独立思考并运用自己知识的。

他能把客观事实与主观意见区分开来，而且不会装作能解决一切问题。

他倾听他人、评价他们说的话，却能得出自己的结论。

6 成功者能灵活变通。

（他）遇事不会采用已有的、刻板的方式行事。

他能根据形势的需要改变自己的计划。

成功者热爱生活。

他乐于工作、喜爱游玩、享受美食、欣赏他人和自然带来的乐趣。

他心安理得地欣喜自己的成就。

他（也）毫无妒忌地欣赏他人的成绩。

7 成功者关心天下、关爱世人。

他贴近社会上普遍存在的问题。

他努力提高生活质量。

即使面对国内和国际上的难题，他也不会认为自己是无能为力的。

他做一切力所能及的事，使世界变得更美好。

8 即使人们生来注定会成功，但也是生来就要完全依赖于周围环境的。

成功者顺利地完成从依赖到独立的转变。

失败者则没有做到这一点。

在这一过程的某个时候失败者开始回避独立。