西安爱知初级中学面表达汇编中考英语专项训练含答案解析

西安汇知初级中学面表达汇编中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语书面表达汇编1．（·山东中考模拟）为了宣传和弘扬中华优秀传统文化, 某双语杂志将举办征文活动来介绍中国的经典故事, “程门立雪（Stand in the snow to wait for Master Cheng respectfully）”是其中一个选题。

请你根据下面的内容提示, 用英语写一篇短文参加此活动。

内容提示：1. 杨时去拜见老师程颐一老师在睡觉一杨时在雪地等一老师醒来发现杨时在门口2. 通过介绍这个故事, 发表你的看法或者观点。

要求：1. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯：词数：100左右.2. 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。

【答案】Long long ago, there was a man called Yangshi. Once he went to visit his teacher, Chengyi. Unfortunately, Mr. Cheng was sleeping in the room. He didn’t wake up the teacher. So he stood in front of the gate. At that moment, there were snowflakes flying over his head and it was very cold. But yangshi still stood in the snow until Mr. Cheng woke up. When the teacher woke up, the snow was very deep. Yangshi was like a snowman standing at the gate. Finally, the teacher was moved deeply.After reading the story, I think we should respect our teacher. We should study hard.【解析】【详解】这是一篇材料作文，主要介绍中国的经典故事, “程门立雪（Stand in the snow to wait for Master Cheng respectfully）”。

陕西省西安爱知初级中学2024届中考试题猜想英语试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。

2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在试题卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答无效。

4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、— Do you still remember ?—July, 15th,2015.A．when did BRT in the city start to runB．when BRT in the city started to runC．how BRT in the city started to runD．how did BRT in the city started to run2、The result is ________ worse than we thought!A．more B．even C．great D．much more3、Because of too much homework, neither you nor James _______ to the cinema to enjoy the fantastic movie named Ready Player One.A．goes B．doesn’t go C．don’t go D．go4、_______ awful the weather is! I’m afraid we have to cancel our sports meeting.A．What an B．What C．How an D．How5、—Can you work out the two problems?—Let me see, I think I can do ____________ one. They are both easy.A．either B．neither C．some D．any6、—What will happen if we __________ the party tomorrow?—Half the class won’t come.A．have B．had C．are having D．will have7、Mr. and Mrs. Li are old but healthy because they have good________.A．live habits B．living habitC．living habits D．live habits8、— Are those crayons ?— No, aren’t.A．you; theirs B．your; their C．yours: they D．yours: them9、—How is everything going in the school , my boy?A．I am all right , thank you. B．Not at all.C．Not too bad, I guess. D．Very well, thank you.10、Happiness and success often come to those are good at recognizing their own strengths.A．where B．who C．what D．whichⅡ. 完形填空11、 A few days ago, I ran into a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry to him. And we were very polite. Then we went 1 our way after saying goodbye.Later in the kitchen at home, as I cooked our meal, my daughter Betty walked up to me. When I turned around, I nearly knocked her down. “Get out of the way!” I shouted angrily. She ran away, 2 .That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me, “You were so impolite to Betty. Go and look around on the kitchen floor, and you’ll find some 3 there. Betty brought those for you. She 4 them herself pink, yellow, and your favor ite blue.”When I heard this, I thought deeply. “While meeting with a 5 , I was peaceful and polite, but with my daughter, I was not 6 .” I felt sad and tears (眼泪) began to fall.I walked quietly to Betty’s bed, “Wake up, my dear,” I said, “Are t hese flowers you picked 7 me?” She smiled, “I found them by the tree. I knew you liked them, especially the blue.” I said, “I am so soriy that I 8 you that way today.” And she whispered (悄声说), “Mommy, that’s okay. I still love you anyway.” I kissed her and said, “I love you too and I do love the flowers.”That day Betty gave me a 9 on how to get along with each other in the family. I spent much time on work and didn ‘ t realize how 10 family life was. I decided to do better in the future.1．A．on B．through C．by D．after2．A．laughing B．singing C．crying D．dancing3．A．books B．flowers C．cards D．vegetables4．A．bought B．planted C．picked D．borrowed5．A．stranger B．relative C．classmate D．teacher6．A．angry B．patient C．strict D．humorous7．A．with B．around C．for D．behind8．A．welcomed B．called C．treated D．beat9．A．smile B．suggestion C．surprise D．lesson10．A．difficult B．boring C．important D．privateⅢ. 语法填空12、There is a special kind of hotel in Quebec, Canada. It has a bar, a church, a shop and a small movie theater.Thesethings are not unusual. But this hotel is only open from J1．to March every year. Why? Because it is 2．(make)of ice and snow! When the weather 3．(get) warm, the hotel melts (融化) and closes. Every winter, the hotel owners 4．(build) the hotel again.Everything in the Ice Hotel is made of ice and snow. All the furniture, such as the 5．( table) and chairs, is made of ice, even the beds are made of ice! So people use special sleeping bags on the ice beds. Inside the Ice Hotel, the temperature is about 3 degrees blew zero.When people sleep, the sleeping bags keep them w6．. In the morning, they can have a hot breakfast. After breakfast, people can enjoy winter activities. They can go skiing or ice fishing, or they can go s 7．in the dining room. A8．the end of the day, people can relax at the bar. They can have drinks in glasses made of ice. Many people e 9．the Ice Hotel every year, but they can only enjoy it for a short time b 10．it melts again.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、China covers large areas and has a great population. Different living habits have always been an interesting topic in the country. Recently, another difference between southern Chinese and northern Chinese became a hot one: the way people shop at markets.People from southern China say that they always buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is normal for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time.However, one may be laughed at if he does this in the north. Instead, buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual. Also, you can buy a small amount of fruit, such as a single apple or pear, each time in the south. Shop owners even help you peel and cut them. But shop owners in the north hardly offer such service. And many fruits are sold in baskets and boxes.The difference could be due to the different weather.Food can be kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northern Chinese have the habit of storing food, especially for the long winter. But the hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or else the food may go bad.1．In southern China, people usually buy _________ at a time.A．a small amount of food B．a large amount of foodC．enough food for a week D．a lot of meat and vegetables2．If you buy fruits in the south, the shop owners may _________.A．peel and cut them for you B．laugh at youC．only sell them in boxes and baskets D．only sell a single apple or pear3．The underlined words "due to" mean "_________" in Chinese.A．所以B．但是C．然而D．因为4．Which is the best title for the passage?A．Different Weather in China B．Different Living Habits in ChinaC．Southern Chinese and Northern Chinese D．Southern China and Northern ChinaB14、This is the world’s first underwater restaurant. It lies five meters below the surface of the Indian Ocean and hasall-glass windows from floor to ceiling. It costs five million dollars.In the five-star restaurant at the Conrad Maldives Hotel, you can enjoy the beauty of the ocean without getting your feet wet. You can see sharks, stingrays(黄貂鱼), turtles and stunning corals around you.You need to wear sunglasses in the restaurant, because it is too bright under the crystal-clear blue water. The restaurant is named “Ithaa” —meaning “mother of pearl” in the Maldivian language of Dihevi.Entering the restaurant, you can see six tables. Only two guests can sit near every table. And it costs you 190 dollars per person for dinner. The restaurant can offer 180-degree panoramic views. The New York Daily News rated it “the most beautiful restaurant in the world”.The restaurant has never had water inside. It was built on dry land in Singapore, and then workers carefully lowered it into the ocean in one place. Every day, lots of customers are waiting to have dinner in this restaurant. Not only can they have delicious food, but also they can enjoy the beautiful ocean.1．When you have dinner in the restaurant, you should .A．eat with getting your feet wet B．wear a pair of sunglassesC．wear a raincoat and rain shoes D．offer your ID card2．When you are eating in the restaurant, you can enjoy watching something EXCEPT .A．whales B．sharks C．stingrays D．turtles3．The restaurant was built in .A．India B．New Y ork C．Singapore D．China4．guests can come to the restaurant to eat dinner at most.A．Twenty B．Six C．Eight D．Twelve5．If you come to the restaurant to eat dinner with your parents, you should pay for your dinner.A．190 dollars B．380 dollars C．570 dollars D．760 dollarsC15、Social media is a big part of most people’s lives. There are social apps and sites like WeChat and Sina Weibo, as well as video apps like Douyin and Kuaishou. Recently scientists at the University of Sussex, UK, studied social media users from 10 to 15 years old. They found that they can be divided into four personality types.1．There are types of people in this passage.A．three B．four C．five2．Tony is a famous person on the Internet, maybe he likes to most.A．use unreal names B．share his breakfast online C．share websites3．What can we do to avoid being hurt by criminals?A．Keep our personal information safe online.B．Share our birthday and age with everyone.C．Always show others where they are now.D16、Apple has entered the textbook market. The tech giant（科技巨头）introduced iBooks textbooks a couple of weeks ago when it announced its iBooks 2 platform（平台）.<font color="#005500"></font>They are digital books in a variety of subjects taking in science, math, history and geography.Apple developed its iPad-based textbooks in conjunction（连接）with major textbook publishers. The company offers a collection of textbooks for high school students.Apple claims it offers a “new textbook experience” and suggests its interactive iBooks textbooks are “the next chapter in learning”.It sounds like good news for pupils and students. Think of it. No more carrying heavy backpacks full of textbooks. Every textbook you require can be stored on your iPad. No more having to buy expensive textbooks which you will only use for a year or two and then sell or give away.Of course th ere’s a catch. You need to own an iPad and as you know, it is not cheap. You also need to buy digital textbooks, mostly priced each at $14.99 (94.74 yuan) or less. Textbook publishing was worth $8.7 billion in the US alone last year. Will digital books take over completely in education?1．What can we find this kind of passage?A．In a magazine. B．In a science book. C．In the newspaper. D．In a textbook.2．According to the passage above, why iPads are better than our traditional textbooks?A．Because students don’t need to carry heavy books.B．Because they can store many subjects.C．Because we don’t need to do homework.D．Both A and B．3．The underlined sentence “there’s a catch”in t he sixth paragraph means _________.A．Every coin has two sides B．There is some good newsC．There is some bad news D．We have to catch it.4．What’s the writer’s opinion toward this new technology?A．He completely agreed with it B．He thinks high school students like it.C．He likes it so much that he buys one. D．He doesn’t tell us.5．How will the writer continue this passage?A．To talk about the disadvantages and advantages about iPads.B．To introduce the history about the paper making and see if iPads will enter the new market.C．To tell us how the high school students use iPads.D．To ask people to use their traditional textbooks instead of iPads.E17、Books are our best friends. They are very quiet, but we can always find both fun and knowledge when we open them. We can find quite a lot of interesting things and ideas in books. Here are two good books you can read during the holiday.To Succeed on One’ s OwnWriter Denny Liu who was born in China wrote this book for his daughter. It can help young people succeed.The book teaches you about students, how to use your free time and even what kind of clothes to wear. It answers many teenagers’ most common questions. Liu uses his daughter’ s stories as examples to help readers understand what to do and how to do it.His book is far from boring. There are stories and dialogues, with hope and confidence from a good father.The Little Prince（王子）Both adults and children love this book. It is about the adventure(冒险) of a young prince. It shows the importance of imagination and love. The little prince comes from Planet B-612. The prince lives on his planet with a rose. He loves therose very much. But he soon feels tired and leaves his planet. He meets many more strange adults on other planets.On Earth, he discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox. The fox tells him a secret: Only the heart can discover the most important things. This helps the prince realize his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet at last.1．What does the writer think of the book “To Succeed on One’ s Own” ?A．Difficult. B．Interesting.C．Surprising. D．Boring.2．What does The Little Prince mainly talk about?A．The adult world. B．The Planet B -612.C．A rose and a fox. D．The adventure of a young prince.3．What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret?A．He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet at last.B．He cares more about a flower and a sheep in his planet.C．He meets many more strange adults on other planets.D．He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox.F18、Why play games? Because they are fun, and a lot more besides. Following the rules, planning your next move, acting as a team member------these are all “game” ideas that you w ill have throughout your life.Think about some of the games you played as a young child, such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek. Some games are entertaining and fun. But perhaps more importantly, they_________________that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and teamwork.Many children’s games have a practical side. Children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as adults. For example, some Saudi Arabian children play a game called bones. It can be very helpful to exercise their hands and eyes, which is needed in hunting.Many sports encourage national or local pride. The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes from around the world together to take part in the friendly competition. People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for a whole country, not just the athlete who has gotit. For countries experiencing natural disasters or war, an Olympic win can mean so much.Sports are also an event that brings people together. Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. People on all continents play it------some for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Iribarne, a Californian soccer player, has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer. He set up an organization which can provide poor children with not only soccerballs but also a hopeful future.Next time, when you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in your life.1．The underlined part “translate life into exciting dreams”in Paragraph 2 most probablymeans that games can ________.A．describe life in an exciting wayB．turn real-life experiences into a playC．change people’s views of sporting eventsD．teach children something useful and important2．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A．The whole country.B．The gold medal.C．The event.D．The game.3．According to the passage, why is winning Olympic medals so encouraging?A．It means a lot for a whole country.B．It proves how excellent the winners are.C．It helps the country out of natural disasters.D．It brings the winners satisfaction and money.4．Which of the following statements is NOT true?A．The most famous games are the Olympic Games.B．People around the world play soccer just for fun.C．The game called bones can be helpful to the Arabian children.D．Nicolette Iribarne gives poor children a chance for a better life.5．What is the passage mainly about?A．The popular games.B．Games and real life.C．The advantages of games.D．Children’s games and the future.Ⅴ.书面表达19、阅读是同学们未来参与社会应具备的关键能力，无论你喜欢哪种阅读方式，它都能让你增长知识，开阔眼界。

陕西西安市爱知中学2025年初三4月阶段性测试英语试题考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、–Your spoken English is much better.--Thank you. My teacher often asks us ________ English as ________ as possible.A．to speak; many B．not to speak; much C．to speak; much D．not to speak; more2、-- I made some mistakes at the dinner table last night.-- _______. I’ll tell you some table manners later.A．You’re welcome B．of course C．Never mind D．Thank you anyway3、—The life we were used to greatly since 2009.—That's true. It is changing for the better all the time.A．change B．changing C．has changed D．have changed4、In every computer class,we must use the co mputer according to our teacher’s .A．standards B．instructions C．tasks5、When my sister was at the train station, her bag ________．A．stole B．was stealing C．was stolen6、Mr. Lin gave the textbooks to all the students ______ the ones who had already taken them.A．about B．except C．among D．with7、Almost everything ______ be done online. And the life today has changed a lot.A．must B．can C．should D．would8、—If you are buying today’s Nanjing Daily, could you get ______ for me?—I am glad to help you.A．it B．this C．one D．that9、A lot of meetings were------ because of the dangerous disease.A．turned off B．set off C．put off D．taken off10、She needs little money for tickets, __________?A．doesn’t she B．needn’t she C．need she D．does sheⅡ. 完形填空11、二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2023-2024学年陕西省西安市爱知中学中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、— What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?— I ______ the classroom.A．was cleaning B．have cleanedC．will clean D．clean2、Many people are shy when they ________ English so before you begin, take a deep breath and smile.A．say B．speak C．tell D．talk3、----How are you getting on with your cousin?-----Very well. He is really _______ and joins in all kinds of activities in his spare time.A．polite B．strict C．active D．careful4、–Does Jenny live here?–Yes. But I don't know_________________.A．which room does she live inB．in which room lives sheC．which room she lives inD．in which room does she live5、—I went to return the book to Jack, but I couldn’t find him. —He __ the library. You can find him there.A．has been to B．has gone to C．has left D．went to6、The ____________ of printing helped to spread the knowledge.A．result B．experience C．invention D．reason7、—We've prepared all kinds of foods for the picnic.—Do you mean I___ bring anything?A．can't B．needn't C．mustn't D．won't8、一Do you think the weather will be all right for a weekend outing?一No, unless we're . The newspaper says it'll be very hot anyway.A．lucky B．confident C．wrong D．crazy9、—I think this skirt is very nice.—I agree. But it’s 500 yuan. I don’t think I can it.A．afford B．find C．put D．see10、—There _______ a football match this evening.—Exciting news.A．are going to be B．is going to beC．is going to have D．will haveⅡ. 完形填空11、 A wise man was on his long journey with a young man. In the evening, they found 1 small old house.A poor family lived in it. After the meal, the wise man asked how they made a living in such a poor place. In a low voice the husband replied, “We have a cow. We 2 her for five years. We sell her milk to our neighbours and keep some3 our own needs --- mak e some cheese and cream.”The next morning, the two visitors continued 4 journey. After they walked a few miles, the wise man told the young man 5 back and kill the cow. “If they still keep the cow, they will 6 be rich” the wise man said. The young man was 7 about the future of the family. 8 finally he returned to the old house and did as the wise man told him.A few years ago, the young man 9 travelled on the same road decided to visit the family. To his 10 , he saw a large house with a beautiful garden there.He knocked on the door and a well-dressed man answered it. The man told him 11 his family's life changed. “You know, we had 12 but a cow to keep us alive years ago. But one day she 13 We had to come up with new ways of 14 a living. Y ou see, we are 15 than before.” At his words, the young man smiled.1．A．a B．an C．the D．/2．A．kept B．was keeping C．have kept D．will keep3．A．at B．to C．from D．for4．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs5．A．go B．to go C．going D．went6．A．usually B．sometimes C．always D．never7．A．worry B．worried C．worriedly D．worries8．A．But B．And C．So D．Or9．A．which B．who C．where D．when10．A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising D．surprisingly11．A．how B．what C．whether D．if12．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing13．A．kills B．killed C．was killed D．has killed14．A．make B．to make C．making D．makes15．A．good B．much better C．much more better D．the bestⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过2个单词）Many people catch a cold in the spring or fall. It makes us wonder: since scientists can send a man to the moon, why can’t they find a treatment for the common cold? The question is easy 1．(answer)----there are hundreds of kinds of cold viruses(病毒) out there. You never know 2．one you’ll get, so there isn’t a treatment for each one.When a cold virus 3．(try) to hurt your body, your body will work hard to fight against it. Blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion(堵塞) with it. This makes you feel terrible because you can’t breathe c omfortably, but actually, your body 4．(eat) the virus. Y our body temperature rises and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. Y ou also have a runny (流鼻涕的) nose to stop the virus 5．(get) close to the cells(细胞). And as a 6．, your body may be very painful. But it is actually doing everything it can to get a victory over the cold.Different people have different ways to 7．with colds. Some have chicken soup to feel better, some take hot baths, and many other people take medicine. However, some scientists say that taking medicine when you have a cold is actually 8．to health. The virus stays in your body even longer because your body can’t do it’s 9．to fight with it and kill it. Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. There’s a joke about taking medicine when you have a cold. It 10．(go) like this.It takes about 1 week to get over a cold if you don’t take medicine, but only 7 days to get over a cold if you take medicine.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、I arrived in Cali, the second largest city in Colombia. The sun was truly shining. Cali was great, the people were friendly and helpful. One thing I knew about Colombia before I came was the coffee. I drank it every day while dreaming about South American adventures in my cold, wet hometown of England.What I wasn’t prepared for was the beauty there. Even the bus ride was a pleasure. I never thought I would say like this in South America. The landscape was so unexpected, I didn’t imagine Colombia to have this much beauty. There lay fresh mountain waterfalls as well as luminous green hills at every turn, it was so amazing!Bogota was my next stop. In the beginning, I thought it was a boring city with nothing different from any other. Then I opened my eyes and my heart. It attracted me. The smiles from the locals were infectious(有感染力的), love poured from their hearts.For me, Bogota and the Colombian people changed my view on everything. I took a walk alone one night to pick up some goods. It was dark, and I was in a strange neighborhood.Yet all I could think about was how safe I felt, I almostfelt like I was in my local town. People smiled and carried on with their own business. I walked more slowly and stayed for longer, that moment, I knew I had to change foreigners’ opinion on Colombia.Thinking about the last month in Colo mbia, I couldn’t believe how much I had fallen in love with it. I’ve done seven countries in seven months and over twenty-five in my lifetime, and Colombia is right up there at number one! It was like a holiday romance.I will always love Colombia and anyone that tells you it is dangerous has obviously never been there before.1．___________ impressed the writer most when he was in Cali.A．Nice weather and mountain waterfallsB．Friendly people and beautiful viewsC．Safe neighborhood and nice peopleD．Tasty coffee and beautiful views2．Which of the statements is the writer’s opinion?A．Cali is the second largest city in Colombia.B．Bogota was great, and the people were friendly.C．The writer has been to seven countries in seven months.D．It is dangerous to travel in Colombia like other countries.3．What writing techniques (手法)does the writer use in Paragraph 4?A．Giving examples B．Making a definitionC．Making a comparison D．Explaining cause and effect4．Who may be interested in this article?A．People who like making coffee by hand.B．People who want to have adventures.C．People who want to do business with others.D．people who like travelling around the world.B14、In general (一般来说) people talk about two groups of colours: warm colours and cool colours. Scientists think that there are also two groups of people: people who prefer warm colours and people who prefer cool colours.The warm colours are red, orange and yellow. Where there are warm colours and a lot of light, people usually want to be active. People think that red example is exciting sociable (善交际的) people, those who like to be with others like red. The cool colours are green, blue and purple. These colours unlike warm colours, are relaxing. Where there are cool colours, people are usually quiet. People who like to spend time alone often prefer blue.Red may be exciting but one scientist says that time seems to pass more slow in a room with warm colours than in a room with cool colours. He suggested that a warm colour such as red or orange, is a good colour for a living room or a restaurant.People who are relaxing or eating don’t want time to pass quickly. Cool colours are better for offices of factories as the people who work there want time to pass quickly. Scientist don’t know why people think som e colours are warm and other colours are cool.However, almost everyone agree that warm colours remind (使想起) people of warm days and cool colours remind them of cool days. Because in the north the sun is low during winter, the sunlight appears quite blue. Because the sun higher during summer, the hot summer sunlight appears yellow.1．When people talk about two groups of people, they mean those that ________.A．like warm colours and like cool coloursB．are yellow, red and yellowC．are warm colours and cool coloursD．are green, blue and purple2．The people who like warm colours _________.A．are very hard to get on with othersB．are very easy to get on with othersC．like to stay at home by themselvesD．don’t like to be with others3．Which of the following is NOT true?A．Time seems to pass more slowly in a room with warm colours than in a room with cool colours.B．The persons who are relaxing don’t want time to pass slowly.C．Maybe warm colors make people think of warm days.D．The writer thinks cool colours are good for offices of factories.4．Why do some people like warm colours and others like cool colours?A．Because the people who like warm colours are active.B．Because the people who like cool colours prefer staying at home alone.C．Because warm colours are nice and cool colours are not nice.D．The writer doesn’t tell us the reason.5．Which is the best title?A．Two groups of colours B．Cool coloursC．Warm colours D．Colours and peopleC15、Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries:1. Try to find out what you're worried aboutSometimes, you will know what you're worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first; if you can't, you can ask for help.2. Think of ways to make it betterThere is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won't solve your problem.Grades at school are often top worries for kids. If you're worried about grades, ask yourself these questions:★ Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?★How do I get ready for class? Do I____my notes even when there isn't a test?★ Do I have a good place to do my homework?★ Have I tried different ways of studying?If your worry is about a fight you had, you might write down all the things you could do: write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.3. Ask for helpWhen you're worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends, or teachers for help.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

2024年陕西省西安爱知初级中学中考英语模拟试题含答案注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2．答题时请按要求用笔。

3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、My parents to see In the name of People (《人民的名义》) last weekend.A．stayed up B．took up C．picked up D．set up2、--- Do you like watching Luneng Team play soccer?--- Yes, _______ great players they are!A．How B．What C．What an D．How a3、— Excuse me. How can I get to Shanzihe Airport?—Take Shanghai Road, follow the __________ and you can’t miss it.A．way B．traffic C．notices D．signs4、—Have you watched “ Avengers: Endgame” (《复仇者联盟：终局之战》)recently?—Of course, action movies like this usually have quite a few funny ____ and an unexpected ending.A．conversation B．dialogues C．communication5、—Could you tell me how to write my homework on the computer?—First, open ________ new document, and then click ________ mouse on “new document”.A．the; a B．a; the C．a; a D．the; the6、Lily is ______ active girl and she is fond of playing ______ volleyball.A．an; a B．a; the C．an; / D．a; /7、Some of my friends are interested in science, but none of them can tell ____________.A．when UFOs appear next timeB．if horses know the way or notC．where was this kind of plant foundD．how elephants communicate8、He _______his left arm in the accident last week.A．hurt B．hurted C．hurts D．was hurting9、A new school _________ last year in my hometown.A．set up B．sets upC．is set up D．was set up10、A survey about how people like the latest hit TV show In the Name of People (人民的名义) was ______ in our citylast Friday.A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．given outⅡ. 完形填空11、What is happiness? Some people say that happiness comes from making a lot of 1 . Some people say that happiness 2 doing things that they like or make them feel powerful（强大的）.But I don't think happiness comes from money or being powerful. In fact, happiness comes from little things3 .My mother says that she is very happy when the sun shines 4 the leaves on her face. Then there's my grandma. She always 5 her time on her flowers. 6 I asked my grandma, " 7 do you spend your time on such unimportant things?". My grandma held my hand and said with a smile, "Whenever I see the flowers blooming (盛开）,I 8 help but feel happy." I still remember what she said even back then.When you are sad, try to find happiness in the 9 things. Remember that happiness is 10 . 1．A．money B．fun C．faces D．friends2．A．are B．am C．is D．be3．A．in danger B．in life C．in summer D．in green4．A．with B．through C．under D．before5．A．spends B．takes C．pays. D．costs6．A．Once B．Even C．Soon D．Suddenly7．A．When B．How C．What D．Why8．A．won't B．needn't C．don't D．can't9．A．big B．little C．many D．few10．A．anywhere B．nowhere C．everywhere D．somewhereⅢ. 语法填空12、In one’s life, one usually has little understanding of oneself. When you succeed, you may be very proud. When you 1．, you may lose he art. If you don’t get a thorough understanding of yourself, you may miss lots of 2．(chance) in life.To get a thorough understanding of yourself is to know well 3．yourself. Y ou may know your strong points and weak 4．(one). You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much because not all dreams can 5．(realize). You may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know what to do.To get a thorough understanding of yourself, you should have a real sense of self-appreciation. Maybe you think you are not a tall tree 6．just small grass, as long as you get full confidence, you are sure to face any trouble.To get a thorough understanding of yourself also 7．to look after yourself. When you are angry, find a quiet place sothat you won’t be hurt. When you are sad, tell your friends about it to 8．the mood into a good one. When you are tired, get a good sleep. If you don’t take good care of yourself, you won’t be able to stay away from 9．(ill).So if you get a thorough understanding of yourself, you 10．(get) a full control of yourself and find your life full of color.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、A Survey of Group MembersName Age Favorite subject HobbyMary 14 science singingJohn 15 history swimmingSusan 15 physics tennis1．________ likes to play tennis.A．Mary B．John C．Susan2．What can we learn from the survey?A．Mary likes science best.B．John likes to sing in his free time.C．The three members are the same age.B14、1．There are subway lines in the picture.A．2 B．3 C．42．Gina is at Belmont. She wants to go to Baseball Field. She should changes lines at .A．Grand B．Cliton C．Reno3．Louis is going to Medical Centre from Damen. He should get off at the stop.A．third B．fourth C．fifth4．According to the picture, Stop is the nearest to Airport.A．Damen B．Argyle C．Racine5．To go to Airport from Youth Center, you should take subway lines in this order: .A．Blue Line →Green Line → Red LineB．Red Line → Green Line → Blue LineC．Green Line → Blue Line → Red LineC15、My name is Liu Ying . I’m a Chinese girl. I study in Yuhua Middle School. Every morning I get up at 6:00. I have breakfast at 6:30. I go to school at 7:30 a.m.. Classes begin at 8:00 a.m.. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. I have lunch in the school canteen(餐厅) at 11:50 a.m.. Afternoon classes start at 12:30 and end at 2:30 p.m. After school we often play games. I get home at about 4:00 p.m. I have dinner at 5:30 p.m. In the evening I do my homework. Sometimes I watch TV. I go to bed at about 10:00 p.m.1．How old is Liu Ying?A．13 B．14 C．12 D．We don’t know.2．Liu Ying has lunch ______.A．at home B．at 12:30 C．at school D．at home at 11:50 a.m.3．How many classes do they have every day?A．4 B．5 C．7 D．64．After school they often ______.A．go home directly (直接地) B．do their homeworkC．play games D．watch TV5．In the evening she ______.A．do housework B．do her homework C．watch TV D．B and CD16、CaliforniaHollywoodYou can stand in the footprints of Johnny Depp at Grauman’s Chinese Theatre and then meet his model（蜡像）, alongwith Hugh Jackman, Lance Armstrong, and Brad and Angelina, all at Madame Tussauds.Santa CruzGo to the Santa Cruz Surfing Museum, which is in a lighthouse, and see surfboards including one eaten by a shark. Next stop, the Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk for a ride on the Giant Dipper roller coaster.V enice BeachThis is where skateboarding started, so you must visit the famous skate park right on the beach. Also watch the bodybuilders at Muscle Beach Gym, which is where Arnold Schwarzenegger started his career.Los AngelesHave you ever wanted to record yourself? Now you can visit the fantastic Grammy Museum. You can also learn how to dance like Michael Jackson, and find out about the connection among different music styles.1．If you want to stand in the footprints of Johnny Depp, where can you go?A．Los Angeles. B．Hollywood. C．Venice Beach. D．Santa Cruz.2．People must visit the skate park on Venice Beach because ______.A．skateboarding was started thereB．many famous people go thereC．they can learn how to dance thereD．there are roller coasters to ride on3．The passage is probably a(n)_______.A．bedtime story B．letter from an old friendC．school notice D．introduction for touristsE17、“Joe, did you book your ticket yet?” I asked. “No. I changed my mind. I’m not going to go.”“What? You aren’t going to Australia? We’ve been planning this vacation for months!”“Yeah, I don’t feel like it. We’ll go some other time.”Over the coming weeks, I tried to get my friend to reconsider, but failed. Our trip to Australia was off. And none of my friends wanted to replace him. If I wanted to travel, it would have to be on my own.It’s taught me that if I wait for others, I’ll never go anywhere. But there are places I want to visit, people to see, experiences to have, and food to try—and only so much time to achieve it all. So I refuse to wait. I won’t let others keep me from realizing my dreams. It can be scary tra velling alone, especially then you’ve never done it before. But, to me, growing old without experiencing everything you want from life is more frightening.If you’re been putting off a trip because you’re waiting for someone to go with—stop. Just go. Don’t let others hold you back from your dreams. Trust me, along the way you’ll make plenty of friends. More than that, travelling alone gives you real freedom. You wake up and it’s just you—what you want, where you want, when you want. In that freedom and great space of possibility, you meet yourself.It’s sink or swim and you have to learn how to survive—who to trust, how to make friends, how to find your way around alone. That’s the greatest reward（奖赏）of travelling alone. Each time you go away, you learn to become a little more independent and confident.Travelling alone is not for everyone. Some people return home soon after starting off, some cry for weeks before accepting it, and others just accept it right away. But you’ll never learn that if you don’t tr avel once by yourself. Whether a weekend away, a two-week vacation, or a trip around the world, try it at least once.1．What does the writer think is more frightening?A．Travelling alone for the first time.B．Changing your mind all the time.C．Waiting for others during a long trip.D．Failing to experience life in your growth.2．The underlined words “hold you back from your dreams” in Paragraph 4 probably mean“______”.A．get you out of trouble B．stop you from travellingC．keep you waiting for them D．wake you up from your dream3．According to the writer, the best reward of travelling alone is _____.A．the experience of travellingB．the freedom to go anywhereC．the chance to taste delicious foodD．the possibility of meeting new people4．The passage is mainly about__________.A．where to travel B．when to travelC．how to travel safely D．why to travel aloneF18、Winnie the Pooh is about 100 years old. It is my favourite, and I’m sure it’s also yours. Do you know how it came to our life?Winnipeg is a place in Canada. Many years ago, Harry, a soldier, went to Europe from here. When he stopped at at train station, he saw a man selling a little black bear. Harry bought it and named it Winnipeg. The name became Winnie in short later.Harry went to a lot of places. When he got to London, he left Winnie in the London Zoo. He thought they could look after Winnie.Near the zoo, there was a boy named Robin. He loved to visit the London Zoo with his dad. Winnie was his favourite animal. Robin’s father was a writer. He wrote the bear in one of his poems for the first time. Later he wrote stories about Winnie and Robin. Slowly, the father wrote more characters(角色) like Piglet, Rabbit, Roo and Tigger and so on in his stories.1．Which country is the place Winnipeg in?A．Canada. B．America. C．Australia. D．Japan.2．What did Harry see at the station?A．A little bear was lost. B．A man was selling a bear.C．A boy was playing with a bear. D．A man was playing with a bear.3．Why did Harry leave Winnie in the London Zoo?A．Children could watch the bear. B．Children liked bears very much.C．He didn’t like the bear. D．The zoo could look after the bear.4．What did Robin love to do with his dad?A．Write poems. B．Read stories about animals.C．Go to the zoo to watch Winnie. D．Play with his dad at home.5．What was Robin’s father?A．A worker. B．A teacher. C．A writer. D．An engineer.Ⅴ.书面表达19、假如你是林莉，你的美国笔友汤姆给你发了一封电子邮件，他想了解中国父母跟孩子的关系和美国有什么不同。

2025届陕西西安市爱知中学初三下学期第一次统一考试（5月）英语试题试卷注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Do you often go to the theater? It’s a great place to enjoy the latest films with others. To be a good moviegoer(常看电影的人), you shouldn’t ________.①eat and drink noisily②put your feet on the back of the seats③be on time④use your phone or other mobile devices (移动设备).⑤stay quiet during the filmA．②③④B．①②④C．①④⑤2、--- Oh, dear! A power cut!--- Sorry, I didn’t know you _________ the washing machine.A．are using B．used C．use D．were using3、The mobile phone ha s influenced people’s life a lot since it _________.A．invents B．inventedC．is invented D．was invented4、Even though we’re in difficult times, we need to keep hope ______.A．fresh B．real C．alive D．close5、It’s very hot. But I think it’s impolite to _____ y our clothes in public.A．set off B．turn offC．take off D．get off6、—You look so happy!—Jack says I am pretty.________ has ever told me that before.A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Everybody D．Nobody7、We usually accept a gift ________both hands in China.A．on B．to C．with D．at8、—Who is in the classroom?—________________. Look! The students are playing outside.A．None B．NobodyC．Nothing D．Anybody9、You need to walk ______ happiness because it won't happen to you itself.A．with B．before C．behind D．towards10、If you are hungry, you ________ line up at the restaurant for a meal. You can order food at Meituan Waimai on you phone.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’tⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空。

一、选择题1．If you _____ your study_____ your interest, you will like it.A．connect ; with B．connect, toC．connect, as D．connect, of A解析：A【详解】句意：如果你把学习和兴趣联系起来，你会喜欢它的。

考查动词短语释义。

此题考查固定短语connect…with…“将……与……连接”。

根据固定搭配，故选A。

2．—This room is too small. I’d like to ask for .—Sure.We have rooms available here.A．another B．the other C．one D．it A解析：A【详解】句意“这个房间太小了，我想索要另一个。

-好的，我们这里有一个可用的房间”。

A.（无范围）另一个；B.（两者中）另一个；C.一个；D.它（代指上文中出现的同一个事物）。

根据句意可知，表示换一个房间，而不是上文中出现的房间；且本句话中，没有说是两者中的一个，用another，译为“另一个”，故选A。

3．— did you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival this year, Tod?—By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends,A．Where B．When C．How D．Why C解析：C【详解】句意：——Tod，你今年是怎么庆祝端午节的？——和我的中国朋友一起做粽子。

A. Where 在哪；B. When何时；C. How怎样；D. Why为什么。

根据下文By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends可知上文是用how来提问。

根据题意，故选C。

4．-How do you improve your spoken English?-By practicing _____________ to my teachers and classmates.A．talking B．to talk C．talk A解析：A【详解】句意“-你如何提高你的英语口语的？-通过和老师和同学们练习交谈”。

一、选择题1．Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once. A．walk; telling B．entering; to speak C．enter; to tell D．walking; talking D 解析：D【详解】句意：看到老师走进教室，他们立刻停止了谈话。

考查动词短语。

see sb doing sth.看见某人正在做某事；see sb. do sth.：看见某人经常做某事，看见某人做过某事；stop doing sth.停止做某事，stop to do sth.：停下来去做另一件事。

根据语境可知选D。

2．—I have to go . My parents don’t allow me ______ out too late .— All right . I will go with you .A．staying B．stayC．not to stay D．to stay D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：-我必须走了，我的父母不允许我在外面待到很晚。

-好吧，我会和你一起走。

staying 待在某地，停留；stay动词原形；not to stay不待在某地；to stay动词不定式。

句中使用了句型allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，根据句意I have to go可知，应该选D。

3．Li Ming is so careful that he always looks over his exercise to _______ there are no mistakes . A．make sure B．find outC．think of D．believe in A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：李明是如此的细心以至于他总是检查他的作业为了确保没有错误。

make sure确保；find out查明，发现；think of想起，记起，考虑；believe in信任，相信。

一、选择题1．This TV can’t work , it needs to be fixed.A．mostly B．normally C．hardly D．usually B解析：B【详解】句意：这台电视机不能正常工作了，需要修理。

考查副词辨析。

mostly 主要地；normally 正常地；hardly 几乎不；usually通常；由it needs to be fixed，可知电视不能正常工作了，normally“正常地”符合语境。

故选B。

2．I met one of my old friends _______ my way to the bus station.A．by B．in C．on D．for C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：我在去汽车站的路上遇到了一个老朋友。

A. by通过；B. in在……里；C. on 在……上；D. for为了。

on one’s way to+地点，表示去某地的路上，结合句意可知，答案为C。

3．We all want to make friends with the boy because he is________ to others.A．polite B．impoliteC．unfriendly D．rude A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：我们都想和这个男孩交朋友，因为他对别人很有礼貌。

A. polite有礼貌的；B. impolite没有礼貌的；C. unfriendly不友好的；D. rude粗鲁的。

想要与这个男孩交朋友，肯定他对别人很有礼貌，be polite to sb.对人有礼貌。

故答案为A。

4．There aren’t many people on the bus, so it’s ______.A．dry B．uncomfortable C．dirty D．uncrowded D解析：D【详解】句意“车上没有许多人，所以是不拥挤的”。

一、选择题1．I think it is a good way to keep one’s cool___________ taking deep breath．A．by B．with C．of D．in A解析：A【详解】考查介词用法。

句意：“我认为深呼吸是保持冷静的好方法。

”，by+doing通过做某事；with带有，附有；of …的；in 在…里；结合句意，故选A。

2．I don’t remember where ______ the book yesterday.A．I put B．did I putC．will I put D．I will put A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：我不记得昨天把书放到哪里了。

本题主要考查宾语从句。

分析句子结构可知，横线处的成分及其后面的内容作remember的直接宾语，构成一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该使用陈述语序，排除B、C项。

由句中的时间状语yesterday可知，应用一般过去时，排除D项。

故答案为A。

3．—_____ we put the Christmas tree at the corner of the house?—Goo d idea. Let’s do it now.A．Must B．Need C．Should D．Shall D解析：D【详解】句意：——我们把圣诞树放在屋角好吗？——好主意。

我们现在开始吧。

A. Must必须；B. Need需要；C. Should 应该；D. Shall将会。

本题考查句型Shall we ……？用在问句中表示征求对方的意见。

该句中用的是shall we，也就是说，说话人在征求对方的意见，希望她和说话人去把圣诞树放在屋角。

故选D。

4．—Why were you so angry with your daughter?—She was busy_______and taking selfies(自拍) when I was talking to her.A．texting B．to text C．text D．texted A解析：A【详解】句意：——为什么你生你女儿的气？——我和她说话时，她正忙着发短信和自拍。