2017-2018学年上海市闵行区文来中学八年级下学期英语考试卷

2017学年第二学期期中素养分析初二年级英语学科（满分100分，考试时间90分钟）Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)（共40分）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(15分)22.They often encourage me to be confident. Which of the following is correct underlined word in the sentence ?23.Which of the following is wrong ?A.Please don’t knock at the door .↓B.What’s the matter with you ?↓C.Will you please help me do the housework ?↑D.Are you going to do some shopping or stay at home ?↑24.We all know_________electricity is a good servant, but sometimes it’s a dangerous one.A.anB.theC.aD. /25.The lady raised her hand and voted for _______at the meeting last month.A.SheB. herC.herselfD. hers26.They all had different ideas, ________one of them said that they should think more.A.butB. soC.althoughD.instead27.Trees can take harmful gas ________the air and release oxygen ________the air.A.from, fromB. into, intoC.from, intoD.into ,from28.“Don't waste water！”she said _______.A.impatientB.patientC.with patientD.impatiently29.The person _________the Students’ Union is called President of the Students’ Union.A.in charge ofB. is in charge ofC. take charge ofD. takes charge of30.This kind of music _______so wonderful that I enjoy it very much.A.soundsB. looksC. hearsD.listens31._______brave the boy standing at the gate is !A.WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a32.She said that they _______ be a secretary.A.oughtB. should toC. have toD. ought to33.Miss Li told me that she ______to Beijing the next week.A.will goB.would goC.goesD. has gone34.The dog barked to warn the stranger _______closer.A.walkingB. not walkC. to walkD.not to walk35.Could you tell me _______ these fresh fruit?A.where can I buyB.where I can buyC.where I could buyD.what I buy36.Sorry ,Tommy .I’ve lost your book .___________.I’ve got another copy .A.You’re welcomeB. That’s all rightC. Of course notD.I hope答案：BDDCB CDAAB DBDBBIII. Complete the following passages with the words in the box. Each can be used only once (将下列单词填入空格。

2017～2018学年上海市进华中学八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷考试时间：90分钟满分（100分）Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening comprehension（共25分）略Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音，词汇和语法）（共35分）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer. (共20分)（）26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A. steak B defeat C repeat D leader（）27. I don't think most people know____value of _____friendship until they lose it.A. the.../B./.../ C/...the D the...the（）28_____of the newspapers in the world are written in English.A Three quarterB Three-fourthsC Three-fourthD Three-four（）29. The accident is reported to have occurred ______the first Sunday in February.A. at B on C in D. to（）30. I had to buy_____these books because I didn’t know which one was the best.A bothB noneC neitherD all（）31. Sometimes children have trouble_____fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.A of separatingB for separatingC to separateD separating（）32.--Why do you drink so much coffee?--Well, _____it doesn't keep me awake at night, I see no harm in it.A althoughB as long as C. as far as D. as well a （）33.Children under 12 years of age in that country______ be under adult supervision when ina public library.A mustB mayC canD need（）34. Bill's aim is to inform the viewers that cigarette advertising on TV is illegal, ____ ____?A isn't itB is it C. isn't he D. is he（）35. He speaks English well indeed, but of course not_____ a native speaker.A as fluent asB more fluent thanC so fluently asD much fluent than（）36. Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park_____ she was bitten on the leg by a lion.A whenB whileC sinceD once（）37. A group of scientist _____ some eggs _____by dinosaurs in the Gobi Desert in the-1920s.A found, lying B. founded: laid C. found: lain D. found,laid（）38 Sometimes Cathy seem ____, but in fact she feels a little bit sad.A. happily B unhappily C happiness D. happy（）39. When I was walking in the street, I saw him _____his brother.A to quarrel withB quarrels withC quarrel withD quarrelling with（）40. We knew nothing about it because the teacher didn't tell us_____ and ______.A.what to, how to do B to do what,how to doC. what to do it, how to do itD. what to do: how to do（）41. Busy translating a book, Professor Li couldn't help ____ the article.A to writeB writingC wroteD written（）42 She ____ into the thick forest alone on such a dark night.A dares not goB dares not to goC dare not to go D. doesn't dare to go （）43. She _____ a blouse by herself yesterday, but I am not sure whether it is ready.A makesB had makeC was makingD has made（）44 I wondered _______.A. what the matter is with youB. what's theC what's the wrong with youD what was the matter with you （）45.--Thank you so much for the wonderful party. I really had a great time.--___________.A. That's all rightB. You are so kindC. I'm glad you enjoyed it.D. That's good news【答案】26-30 ADBBD 31-35 DAAAC 36-40 ADDDB 41-45 BDCDC【解析】26.音标题27.考查固定搭配the value of的用法。

闵行区2018学年第二学期八年级质量调研考试数学试卷（考试时间90分钟，满分100分）考生注意：1．本试卷含三个大题，共26题．2．答题时，考生务必按答题要求在答题纸规定的位置上作答，在草稿纸、本试卷上答题一律无效．3．除第一、二大题外，其余各题如无特别说明，都必须在答题纸的相应位置上写出证明或计算的主要步骤．4．本次考试可使用科学计算器．一、选择题：（本大题共6题，每题3分，满分18分）【下列各题的四个选项中，有且只有一个选项是正确的，请选择正确选项的代号并填涂在答题纸的相应位置上】1．一次函数()32y k x =-+的图像不经过第四象限，那么k 的取值范围是（）A ．3k >B ．3k <C ．3k ≥D ．3k ≤2．下列方程中，判断中错误的是（）A ．方程20316x x x +-=+是分式方程；B ．方程3210xy x ++=是二元二次方程；C 20+=是无理方程；D ．方程()()226x x +-=-是一元二次方程．3．如果直线()0y kx b k =+≠经过第一、二、四象限，且与x 轴的交点为()6,0，那么当0kx b +>时x 的取值范围是（）A ．6x >B ．6x <C ．6x ≥D ．6x ≤4．在矩形ABCD 中，下列结论中正确的是（）A ．AB CD = B ．AC BD= C ．AO OD = D ．BO OD =- 5．下列事件中，确定事件是（）A ．向量BC 与向量CD 是平行向量；B 40+=有实数根；C ．直线()20y ax a =+≠与直线23y x =+相交；D ．一组对边平行，另一组对边相等的四边形是等腰梯形．6．在四边形ABCD 中，对角线AC 和BD 交于点O ，下列条件能判定这个四边形是菱形的是（）A ．AD BC ∥，A C∠=∠B ．AC BD =，AB CD ∥，AB CD =C ．AB CD ∥，AC BD =，AC BD ⊥D ．AO CO =，BO DO =，AB BC =二、填空题（本大题共12题，每题2分，满分24分）7．如果将一次函数132y x =+的图像沿y 轴向上平移3个单位，那么平移后所得图像的函数解析式为__________．8．已知一次函数()2y m x m =++的图像经过点()1,8，那么这个一次函数在y 轴上的截距为__________．9．如果一次函数的图像经过点()4,6--和()2,30，那么函数值y 随着自变量x 的增大而__________．(填“增大”或“不变”或“减小”)10．方程611604x -=的解是__________．112x =的解是__________．12．将分别写有“绿色闵行”、“垃圾分类”、“要先行”的三张大小、质地相同的卡片随机排列，那么恰好排列成“绿色闵行垃圾分类要先行”的概率是__________．13．如果乘坐出租车所付款金额y （元）与乘坐距离x （千米）之间的函数图像由线段AB 、线段BC 和射线CD 组成（如图所示），那么乘坐该出租车8（千米）需要支付的金额为__________元．14．如果一个多边形的每个外角都等于45，那么这个多边形的边数是__________．15．已知ABCD □的面积为27，如果:2:3AB BC =，30ABC ∠=︒，那么ABCD □的周长为__________．16．在菱形ABCD 中，已知AB a = ，AC b = ，那么AD = __________（结果用向量a ，b 的式子表示）．17．在直角梯形ABCD 中，AD BC ∥，如果3AD =，7BC =，60BCD ∠=︒，那么对角线BD =__________．18．在ABC △中，12AB AC ==，30A ∠=︒，点E 是AB 中点，点D 在AC 上，DE =将ADE △沿着DE 翻折，点A 的对应点是点F ，直线EF 与AC 交于点G ，那么DGF △的面积=__________．三、解答题（本大题共8题，满分58分）19．解方程：315122x x x x -+=-．20．解方程组：22235,230.x y x xy y +=⎧⎨+-=⎩．21．已知：如图，在等腰梯形ABCD 中，AD BC ∥，2BC AD =，E 为BC 的中点，设AB a = ，AD b = ．（1）填空：BD = ________；DC = ________；AC = ________；（用a ，b 的式子表示）（2）在图中求作BE DC + ．（不要求写出作法，只需写出结论即可）22．如图，在平面直角坐标系xOy 中，已知直线1l ，2l 都经过点()3,0A ，它们分别与y 轴交于点B 和点C ，点B 、C 均在y 轴的正半轴上，点C 在点B 的上方．（1）如果34OA OB =，求直线1l 的表达式；（2）在（1）的条件下，如果ABC △的面积为3，求直线2l 的表达式．23．如图，在ABC △中，AB BC =，点D 、E 分别在边AB 、BC 上，且DE AC ∥，AD DE =，点F 在边AC 上，且CE CF =，联结FD ．（1）求证：四边形DECF 是菱形；（2）如果30A ∠=，4CE =，求四边形DECF 的面积．24．今年上海市政府计划年内改造1.8万个分类垃圾箱房，把原有的分类垃圾箱房改造成可以投放“干垃圾、湿垃圾、可回收垃圾、有害垃圾”四类垃圾的新型环保垃圾箱房．环卫局原定每月改造相同数量的分类垃圾箱房，为确保在年底前顺利完成改造任务，环卫局决定每月多改造250个分类垃圾箱房，提前一个月完成任务．求环卫局每个月实际改造分类垃圾箱房的数量．25．如图，在ABC △中，O 为边AC 的中点，过点A 作AD BC ∥，与BO 的延长线相交于点D ，E 为AD 延长上的任一点，联结CE 、CD ．（1）求证：四边形ABCD 是平行四边形；（2）当D 为边AE 的中点，且2CE CO =时，求证：四边形ABCD 为矩形．26．梯形ABCD 中，AD BC ∥，4AD =，10BC =，60ABC ∠=︒，M 、N 在BC 上，AN 平分BAD ∠，DM 平分ADC ∠，E 、F 分别为AB 、CD 的中点，AN 和DM 分别与EF 交于G 和H ，AN 和DM 交于点P ．（1）求证：12HF CD =；（2）当点P 在四边形EBCF 内部时，设EG x =，HF y =，求y 关于x 的函数关系式，并写出自变量x 的取值范围；（3）当1GH =时，求EG 的长．闵行区2018学年第二学期八年级期末质量调研试卷参考答案及评分标准一、选择题（本大题共6题，每题3分，满分18分）1．A ；2．C ；3．B ；4．C ；5．B ；6．D ．二、填空题（本大题共12题，每题2分，满分24分）：7．162y x =+；8．6；9．增大；10．2x =±；11．1x =；12．16；13．26；14．8；15．30；16．b a - ；17；18．9或9；19．【法1】解：()()226151x x x x +-=-；22310x x ++=；()()1210x x ++=解得，1x =-或12x =-；经检验，1x =-，12x =-是原方程的根；所以，原方程的根为1211,2x x =-=-．【法2】设：1x t x =-，得15322t t +=，26510t t -+=，12t =或13t =，112x x =-或113x x =-，经检验，1x =-，12x =-是原方程的根；所以，原方程的根为1211,2x x =-=-．20．解：由②得：()()30x y x y -+=；所以，0x y -=或30x y +=；整理得：2350x y x y +=⎧⎨-=⎩或23530x y x y +=⎧⎨+=⎩；解得：11x y =⎧⎨=⎩或553x y =⎧⎪⎨=-⎪⎩；所以，原方程组的解为1111x y =⎧⎨=⎩，22553x y =⎧⎪⎨=-⎪⎩；21．解：（1）b a - ；a b + ；2a b + （或a b b ++ ）（2）作图略，作图正确1分，结论正确1分.22．解：（1）()3,0A ，33OA ∴==．34OA OB = 4OB ∴= 点B 在y 轴正半轴；()0,4B ∴．设1l 的函数解析式为()1110y k x b k =+≠，把()3,0，()0,4代入得111304k b b +=⎧⎨=⎩，解得：11434k b ⎧=-⎪⎨⎪=⎩．443y x ∴=-+．（2）3ABC S = △，132BC OA ∴⋅=，2BC ∴=．设()0,c C y ，则42c BC y =-=， 点C 在点B 上方，6c y ∴=，()0,6C ∴．设2l 的函数解析式为()2220y k x b k =+≠，把()3,0，()0,6代入得，222306k b b +=⎧⎨=⎩解得：2226k b =-⎧⎨=⎩，26y x ∴=-+．23．解：（1）AB BC = ，A C ∴∠=∠．DE AC ∥，BDE A ∴∠=∠，BED C ∠=∠．BDE BED ∴∠=∠BD BE ∴=．BA BD BC BE ∴-=-，AD EC ∴=．AD DE = ，DE EC ∴=，又CE CF = DE CF ∴=．又DE FC ∥，∴四边形DECF 是平行四边形．又CE CF = ，∴四边形DECF 是菱形．（2）过点F 作FG BC ⊥交BC 于点G ．四边形DECF 是菱形，且4CE =，4FC ∴=．AB BC = ，A C ∴∠=∠．又30A ∠=︒ ，30C ∴∠=︒．在Rt FGC △中，90FGC ∠=︒，30C ∠=︒，122FG FC ∴==．428DECF S EC FG ∴=⋅=⨯=．24．设：原计划每个月改造垃圾房x 万个，则实际每月改造()0.025x +万个．1.8 1.810.025x x -=+．化简得：2200590x x +-=．解得：115x =，2940x =-．经检验：115x =，2940x =-是原方程的解．其中115x =符合题意，2940x =-不符合题意舍去．10.0250.2255+=万个，即：2250个．答：环卫局每个月实际改造类垃圾箱房2250个．25．证明：（1）AD BC ∥，DAO BCO ∴∠=∠，ADO CBO ∠=∠．O 是AC 的中点，AO CO ∴=．在AOD △与COB △中ADO COB DAO BCO AO CO ∠=∠∠=∠=⎧⎪⎨⎪⎩，AOD COB ∴△≌△，AD BC ∴=．又AD BC∥∴四边形ABCD 是平行四边形．（2） 四边形ABCD 是平行四边形12AO CO AC ∴==．2CE CO = ，CE CA∴=又D 是AE 中点，CD AE ∴⊥．即90ADC ∠=︒．又 四边形ABCD 是平行四边形．∴四边形ABCD 是矩形．26．解：（1）在梯形ABCD 中，AD BC ∥．E 、F 分别是AB 、CD 的中点，EF AD ∴∥．DM 平分ADC ∠，ADM CDM ∴∠=∠．又AD EF ∥，ADM DHF ∴∠=∠．CDM DHF ∴∠=∠．HF DF ∴=．点F 是DC 的中点，12DF DC ∴=．12HF DC ∴=．（2）过A 、D 作AP BC ⊥，DQ BC ⊥交BC 于点P 、Q ，得矩形APQD ．AP DQ ∴=，4PQ AD ==．12HF CD = ，HF y =，2CD y ∴=，同理：2AB x =．在Rt ABP △中，60B ∠=︒ ，BP x ∴=，AP =，DQ ∴=．10BC = ，6QC BC BP PQ x ∴=--=-．在Rt CDQ △中，90DQC ∠=︒．222DC DQ QC ∴=+，即())()22226y x =+-．y ∴=1640711x ⎛⎫<< ⎪⎝⎭．（3）①点P 在梯形EBCF 内部．QEF 是梯形ABCD 的中位线，()()11410722EF AD BC ∴=+=⨯+=，即17x y ++=．解得：3x =，即3EG =．②点P 在梯形AEFD 内部．同理：17x y +-=．解得：5513x=，即5513EG=．。

上海市闵行区文来中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．At high altitudes, it is difficult to breathe.A．[bri:ð] B．[breɪð] C．[bri:θ]D．[breθ]2．Which has the different sound?A．Let’s be close to the n ature.B．Our natural environment has been damaged seriously.C．We will gather here at the entrance at 2:00.D．The building was used to manufacture nuclear weapon.3．What ________ unpleasant weather it is for our sports meeting!A．an B．a C．the D．/4．Magnolia is known ________ the flowers of Shanghai City.A．for B．to C．as D．with5．How many chemicals have been added to the water?________. ________ of the workers came to work yesterday.A．None./ None. B．None./ No one. C．Nothing./ No one. D．No one./ None. 6．There ________ a talk on how to save electricity by the teacher tomorrow.A．will have B．is going to be C．is D．has 7．Everything I told them was correct, ________ I forgot a few things.A．so B．because C．though D．if8．You’ve just had lunch. You ________ be hungry.A．can B．should C．can’t D．needn’t9．Can you tell me which wire ________ the computer with the printer?A．connects B．is connected C．connect D．to connect 10．Thank you for ________ me to your birthday party yesterday.A．invitation B．invite C．invited D．inviting11．I don’t like this film. It’s ________ that one.A．as interesting as B．less interesting as C．more interesting thanD．not so interesting as12．The teacher ________ a class is called a class teacher.A．in charge of B．in the charge of C．is in charge of D．takes charge of 13．We suggested that he ________ to say sorry to his parents.A．go B．going C．went D．goes14．Mr. White ________ his wife is interested in sports.A．as well as B．and C．but D．except15．The government warned some factories ________ the water again, or they will be punished.A．pollute B．to pollute C．not pollute D．not to pollute 16．Our light is broken suddenly. We’ll change the ________ soon.A．wire B．cable C．battery D．bulb17．They could hardly speak Chinese before they came to China, _______?A．did they B．didn’t they C．could they D．couldn’t they 18．—They’ve elected me chairperson of the Students’ Union.—________A．That’s impossible.B．What a pity! C．You deserve it.D．Thanks!二、选词填空Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once:Many teenagers have problems that 19 them. Some do not learn their school subjects well. Some are good at learning and do well in exams, but they are doing so 20 in sports that their classmates call them “bookworms”. So many teenagers suffer from stress. The good news is that there are some simple ways to do with stress.Firstly, eating a 21 diet, getting enough sleep and doing exercise are very important.How can we be happy if we are not fit?For school work, planning 22 can help. Making a list of the things they need to do and planning when to do them can help students organize their time. If you are weak in a subject, studying hard and ask the teacher for help.Then students should also make 23 time for their hobbies. Playing sports, reading and watching films help them relax.Finally, it is suitable for teenagers to share their problems with their friends and parents, who are always there ready to help you!三、单词拼写24．Nowadays, the buses are seen easily on the road. (air-conditioner)25．After listening to my , he went out without a word.(explain)26．It is said the of the restaurant is quite good. L et’s take a try. (servant)27．They made a great after a hot discussion. (decide)28．“Stop doing that!” the boy shouted which surprised us a lot. (patient)29．Trees are important to us because they produce oxygen that keep us . (live)四、完成句子30．It is 40 minutes’ ride from the school to my home. (划线部分提问)is it from the school to your home?31．We should protect the environment. We should not cut down the trees. (两句合一句)We should protect the environment by down the trees.32．Where does the electricity come from? Do you know? (两句合一句)Do you know the electricity from?33．You will get an electricity bill monthly. (划线部分提问)will I get an electricity bill?34．Simon’s gra ndmother died 3 years ago. (保持句意不变)Simon’s grandmother has for 3 years.35．He is so short that he can’t reach the top of the shelf. (保持句意不变)He is not to reach the top of the shelf.五、阅读理解Most of the movies show our r elationships and our society. What’s more important is that people love to watch highs and lows of the relationships in movies. Friendship has been the favorite subject of movie makers for a long time. Many movies are based on lovely relationships like friendship. Friendship can be between two persons or among more than two persons. Movies based on friendship make us remember that the relationship among friends is delicate (需要小心处理的). These movies also show how important it is to have a true friend in life and to own the relationship.Friendship is described in different ways in movies. These movies show different faces of this lovely relationship including the pleasant and interesting faces. Let us discuss how friendship is described in movies.Friends share common interests: in most of the movies, it is shown that two people become friends easily when they share some common interests. For example, two friends may be in love with the same sports, studying in the same school or living in the same neighborhood. You can see such friendship in movies such as Harry Potter or Lord of Rings. Harry Potter has two friends. All of them are interested in the use of magic.Friends make sacrifices: in most of the movies, friends make sacrifices for each other. A good example is Sholay. In this movie, there were two friends Jay and Veeru who were there for each other till death. Jay sacrificed his life to save his friend.Friends never run away from difficulties: in movies, it is always shown that true friends always stand up for their friends in times of difficulties.Understanding: in movies, friends understand each other without even saying a word. A single smile can brighten up the faces of all the friends.36．Which of the following may the author accept?A．Most movies are about relationships between friends.B．Most movies describe stories that happen in our life.C．Movies about friendship are popular with young men.D．Movies always show relationships in the same way.37．It can be inferred from paragraph 1 that ________.A．friendship needs skillful and careful treatmentB．people should try their best to make more friendsC．movies about friendship talk about just happinessD．most movie makers prefer movies about friendship38．What does the word “sacrifices” mean in paragrap h 4?A．友谊B．叛变C．磨练D．牺牲39．What happened to Veeru?A．Veeru lost his good friend. B．Veeru died for May.C．Veeru was Jay’s brother.D．Jay and Veeru hated each other. 40．According to the passage, how is friendship described in movies?1) Friends have something in common.2) Friends can give up something for each other.3) Friends never break up (分裂) with each other.4) Friends help each other when they are in trouble.5) Friends understand each other.6) Friends get along well with each other’s family.A．2)4)5)6) B．1)3)4)5) C．1)2)4)5) D．3)4)5)6) 41．What is the best title for this passage?A．Movies about friendship B．Friendship in moviesC．Ways of making movies D．Ways of making friends六、完形填空California is located in the far west of the USA and has a long Pacific Ocean coastline. With almost 34 million people, it has the largest population of any of the states of the USA．It is the third largest in 42 , with just over 400,000 square kilometers. It has an excellent climate although there are very dry areas which do not get enough rain.Only one of the states of the USA, California is in itself the world’s fifth largest economy (经济). It is especially 43 wine, fruits and vegetables of many kinds agriculturally. It isthe home of Silicon Valley (硅谷), the centre of the world’s computer industry. Los Angeles, its largest city—but not its capital city, which is Sacramento—has the world’s largest film and television industry and is best known for the district called Hollywood. California is also 44 in such natural resources as oil, natural gas and wood.California has a huge 45 industry. This is partly because of the many natural beauties in the state, but also because of attractions such as Disneyland, Sea World and other theme parks.46 , California will suffer a serious earthquake. Parts of California also have water shortages, and 47 the countryside can be very dry, forest fires are a major problem.California has many claims to fame, but one of the most interesting is its recent laws which require motor vehicles to have zero carbon dioxide emissions (排放). Because of this, and the fact that a quarter of all motor vehicles made in the USA are sold in California, the motor industry is trying hard to develop vehicles powered by hydrogen.42．A．shape B．number C．height D．area 43．A．famous for B．connected with C．full of D．different from 44．A．special B．popular C．rich D．generous 45．A．film B．tourist C．fashion D．information 46．A．Suddenly B．Immediately C．Unfortunately D．Usually 47．A．because B．if C．although D．why七、短文填空Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper wordsTime is money. This means that every moment (if we spent it well) may put some money into our pockets. If our time is carefully u 48 , it will either turn to some important piece of work, or it will add to our experience and increase our knowledge so as to enable us to get more money. Let those, who think nothing of w 49 time, remember this.Our life is nothing more than our time. To kill time is therefore a form of losing life. We are f 50 when we think of death. But we are too careless to notice the loss (丢失) of an hour or a day, forgetting that our life is made up of the days and of the hours we live. A day or an houris wasted. Therefore, so much life is lost. Now the average life span (寿命) is over seventy years. But nearly one-third of this has to be spent in s 51 ; some years have to be spent over our meals, some in making trips on land or by sea, some in watching over the sick beds of our dearest r 52 . All time is precious (珍贵的), but the time of our childhood and of our youth (青少年时代) is more precious than any other time of our life. During that time we can get knowledge and develop our abilities. If we allow these morning hours of life to run a 53 , we shall never be able to call it back.八、任务型阅读Answer the questionThe following is a true story. It happened in the northern end of Queens land, Australia, where all kinds of animals live in the forests.Lisa, a 33-year-old woman, went to prepare lunch in the kitchen, leaving Barney, her three-year-old son, playing by himself in the back garden.Suddenly, a sharp cry of Barney came into the mother’s ears, and Lisa rushed into the backyard in a hurry and found a big snake entwining (缠绕) the little child with its terrible body and trying to eat the boy as its delicious dish! It was a boa (蟒) ! Lisa was terrified and quite angry. She made up her mind to save her son from the snake’s mouth.It was fearless mother love that made Lisa forget what she faced. She took up an old hoe from the ground and beat the boa with all her might.One...two... With the hoe, Lisa beat the snake repeatedly, but useless. The little boy’s voice and breath were getting weaker and weaker. Lisa’s heart was broken and she got nearly mad.Suddenly Lisa put away the hoe and threw herself to the boa, opening her mouth and bit into the boa’s back as if trying to eat a rare steak (牛排). Lisa was really mad!Blood was spurting (喷射) out of the boa’s body and covered most of Lisa’s body. The boa was so badly wounded that it let go of Barney and moved back into the forest hurriedly. It had never known how a man had such terrible sharp teeth! On halfway home, the boa died. 54．Where was Barney playing by himself while Lisa was preparing lunch in the kitchen?55．What made Lisa rush in hurry?56．When Lisa found a boa trying to eat her son, what did she want to do?57．Lisa didn’t fall in fighting against the boa at first, did she?58．How do you think, did the boa die?59．What do you learn from the story?九、书面表达60．Our school is introducing a set of school uniform recently. How do you like it? Would you like to wear the formal (正式的) uniform during the schooldays? Why or why not? Please write at least 60 words on the topic “my views on the formal school uniform” (我校最近向学生们推出一套正装校服，请问你喜欢么？你会在学生时代穿么？为什么？请写一篇不少于60字的短文来表达你对穿正装校服的看法)____________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________。

上海闵行文绮中学初二下学期月考试卷I. Choose the best answer.1. Last week I bought ____ USB flash disk to store my reading materials.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. People in Western countries often sing Christmas, Carols ____ Christmas Eve.A. inB. atC. onD. during3. I visited an old friend of____ last weekend.A. IB. myC. meD. mine4. We should stop and look____ways before crossing the road.A. allB. eitherC. neitherD. both5. The girl felt______when two of her friends sent her back from work yesterday evening.A. safelyB. saveC. safeD. safety6. The caring father seems_____ every-thing about his children.A. knowB. knowingC. to knowD. to knowing7. The twin sisters have learned a lot _____ they came to China.A. when B since C. as soon as D after8. ______ exciting speech trump's daughter has made to the American people!A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. What an9. With the help of the Internet, news _____ reach every corner of the world.A. canB. needC. mustD. should10. Please speak a bit louder so that everyone can hear you clearly,_____?A. do youB. will youC. are youD. have you11. The lights suddenly _____ while the Lis were having dinner.A. went offB. went onC. went outD. went over12. The department was badly organized until sheA. took charge ofB. took the charge ofC. takes charge ofD. takes the charge of13. There’s something I must _____ with you.A. put onB. set offC. take awayD. talk over14. You will waste too much time on the way _____ you find a better route.A. IfB. althoughC. whenD. unless15. How happy we are _____ a successful yearly sports meeting.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. have had16. Shanghai government is considering _____ 100% smoke-free public places by 2017.A. to createB. creatingC. createdD. creates17. She pretended to be ______ as if nothing had happened between them.A. politelyB. angrilyC. friendlyD. sadly18. Although the first part is easy,_____ could have been difficult.A. the otherB. anotherC. the restD. other19.---I am terribly sorry for making the same mistake again in today's contest.---______ Be careful next timeA. Congratulations!B. That's all right.C. Best wishes！D. All right.20.I think computers will be able to do more things than human brains can doA. I think so too.B. You are welcome.C. Not at all.D. Never mind.II. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.21. Who will be ________ for the meeting when the manager is on business?( responsibility)22. If you are always full of ________ anything difficult will be a piece of cake to you.(confident)23. They ________ told me that they would consider the problem and let us know theirin the end (decide)24. It is ________ of you to chahge your mind in time. (sense)25. All the students had an ________ experience at the Fifth English Speech Contest. (forget)26. you'd better not tell your ________ information to strangers. (personally)27. The fireman ________ the little kid but he lost his life finally (safe)28. Jack likes reading ________ stories when he was young. (fright)29. Distraction（分心）will probably lead to ________ the important game. (lose)30. It is true that computers calculate very fast and ________ give wrong answers. (rare)III. Fill in the blanks with the proper form of verbs.31. During the last three dacades, the number of people taking part in physical fitness Programs ________ (increase) sharply.32. He was unhappy- when he sold his guitar. After all, he ________ (have) it for a very long time.33.---Kevin, you looked worried. Anything wrong?---Well, I ________ (take)a test and I' m waiting for the result.34. More and more bridges ________ (build) over the Huangpu River in the future.35. Sales of CDS have greatly decreased since people ________ (begin) to use MPS players.36. When her father came back home. Jane ________ (talk)with his friend.37. You may go fishing if your work _________ (do).IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required38．The students should publish their school newspaper monthly．（对划线部分提提问）_________ should the students publish their school newspaper?39. Do you like feature movies or animated movies? The teacher asked Alice. (将两句合并为一句）The teacher asked Alice ________ the ________ feature movies or animated movies.40.Unless you clean your teeth regularly, you may get toothache.(保持句意基本不变）________ you ________ clean your teeth regularly, you may get toothache.41. The young designer created some beautiful clothing designs for spring（就划线部分提问）________ did the young designer ________ or spring?42.They laid more chopsticks on the table to treat guests.（改为被动语态）More chopsticks ________ on the table to treat guests.43．to，wise，him，lock，when，door，of，left．he，was，it，the．（连词成句）_____________________________________________________________________V. ReadingA. Choose the best answer.Emergencies（紧急情况）don＇t happen very often．But when they do，you want to get help first. No one wants to spend time looking up the phone numbers.In 1968, the United States government wanted one number that people could call for emergencies. They decided that 911 was easy to remember and people could dial it quickly. The very first 911 call was made on February 16th, 1968 in Alabama, Today, 911 is used for emergencies in most parts of the United States and many parts of Canada.Other countries may use other numbers. In Great Britain, it's 999. If you're not sure which emergency number is used in your area, check your phone book.When to callNever call 911 as a joke or just to see what might happen. The only time you should call 911 is when a person is badly hurt or in danger right now! So call when there is a fire, a car accident, or sudden sickness, etc.When in an emergency callWhen you dial the9111 operator（接线员）it＇s always OK to give out your information. Speak slowly and clearly when you explain what's happening. What happened? Where are you? Who needs help?Don＇t hang up（挂断）！If you have to call 911, do not hang up until the operator tells you it's OK to do so. That way, you can be sure that the operator has all the information to offer help fast A dog named Faith dialed 911 when her owner who was in a wheelchair fell and needed help. She had been taught to use a speed dial（快速拨号）function.44. The emergency number: 911 was first used in _____ in the USA.A.1958B.1968C.1978D.199945. Why was 911 chosen to be the emergency call?A. Because other countries, also used the number.B. Because it was suggested by the phone company.C. Because it was simple and easy to remember and dial.D. Because it was also used in many parts of Canada.46. 999 is used as the emergency number in _____.A. ChinaB. CanadaC. the USAD. Great Britain47. People can't call 911 when _____.A. a bus hits a boy badly.B. a girl feels bored.C. an old lady falls off the stairs.D. some people can't get out of a burning building.48. If you call the the emergency number, you should _____.A. wait for the operators words to end the callB. tell the operator what has happened and hang upC. test if your phone can get through to 911D. tell the operator everything as quickly as possible49. Which is NOT true. according to the passage?A. 911 is an emergency number almost throughout the United StatesB. Different countries have different emergency numbersC. Usually phone books list emergency call numbersD The dog Faith pressed the three numbers 9-1-1B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passageThe story was a true one and still moved me deeply. Thirty years ago, I got to know a50 lady named Rose. She had no kids and lived alone. When I went to visit her,I always took Rose some coffee and food. One day she said she wanted to ___51____ me to have lunch.We walked from my workplace. to a little restaurant on David Street, On the way, Ibegan to worry. I knew that she had no money, but if I offered to ___52__ the lunch I was afraid I would hurt her.There were many people in the restaurant, and all of them were happy. Rose told me to sit and drink coffee by the window. Then she went to ___53___ in the kitchen. After about 20 minutes, she came out and sat with me. She just paid for one meal and we started to _____ the delicious food together. She told me that the restaurant let people work for a meal if they had no money, or would give them a free meal if they were not able to work. To my surprise, she also explained that the workers who were working there were all volunteersI ___55___ remember the beautiful afternoon I shared with Rose. Though we had a meal together only once, it was paid by Rose’s work.50．A．poor B．rich C. clever D. crazy51. A. help B. invite C. borrow D. give52. A. pay for B. ask for C. look for D. care for53. A. sit B. rest C. sleep D. work54. A. buy B. cook C. enjoy D. drink55. A. never B. still C. hardly D. alreadyC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.In 2008, I left Spain to study alone in London. My parents had to bring up my three younger sisters and two younger brothers, so I found three part-time/obsto pay for my studies. I worked early mornings and late nights, so I was t___56___ all the time.Unluckily, I got a cold and had a very high fever. Because I had spent all myf___57___ time working since I came to London, I hardly took part in any activities and I had no friends. Besides, I was too shy to communicate with others and ask others for h___ 58___. After sleeping for two days, I went out to get some food Normally, I went to the supermarket, but this time I went into the Greek shop, a small corner shop, because it was closer.I picked upsome food and gave it to the shopkeeper, who asked me, "You lookterrible, my boy! You are not feeling w___59___ , right？”I said YES in a low voice.She pointed at the salami (Hi E)and bread I was buying and offered, "I can make you, a sandwich, so you don't have to do it yourself.”I nodded without saying a word.So, she made the sandwich and asked me to w___60___ a moment. She went into the back room and came again with a bowl of hot soup.“It will warm you up, "she said with a frien dly smile.What really warmed me up was not the soup. It was her s___61___ that told me she cared about me.I had been quite shy, but from that day on, I did not let shyness prevent me fromc___62___ with and being kind to othersD.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words:The great fire of London started in the very early hours of September: 2nd, 1666. In four days it destroyed more than three-quarters of the old city, where most of the houses were wooden and close together. One hundred thousand people became h___63___, but only a few lost their lives.The fire started on Sunday morning in the house of the king's baker in Pudding Lane The baker, with his wife and family, was able to get out through a window in the roof.A strong wind b___64___ the fire from the bakery into a small hotel next door. Then it spread quickly into Thames, Street. That was the beginning.By eight o'clock three hundred houses were on fire. On Monday n___65___ a kilometre of the city was burning along the River Thames. Tuesday was the worst day. The fire destroyed many well-known buildings, old St Pauls and the Guildhall among them.Samuel Pepys, the famous writer, wrote about the fire. People threw their things into the river. Many poor people stayed in their houses u___66___ the last moment. Birds fell out of the air because of the heat.The fire s___67___ only when the King finally ordered people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the path of the fire. With n___68___left to bum, the fire became weak and finally died out.After the fire, Christopher Wren, the architect, wanted a city with wider streets and new houses of stone. In fact, the streets are still n___69___ but he did buildmore than fifty churches.The fine caused great pain and loss, but after it London was a better place: a city for the future and not just of the past.E. Answer the questionsHave you ever recycled? To recycle is to take rubbish and make it into something new. Recycling Is good for our planet because it makes Junk into something that we can use again. Recycling also helps to clean up the litter that makes our streets dirty,All kinds of things can be recycled. The most common materials like glass, plastic paper, metals, cloth are all recyclable. Sometimes these products are broken down to make the same kinds of products. An example of this type of recycling is using paper make more paper. Rubbish can also be broken down to make completely new items well!Some items, like glass, can be recycled forever! We can use glass items, then break them down and use them again and again, Aluminum cans (铝罐) are one of the most successful recycled metals. They can be recycled again and again and nearly 60% ofall aluminum cans have been recycled.The average family of four can produce nearly 2000 pounds of rubbish each year. A time goes on, we have fewer places to put all of this rubbish in. Recycling is one way to limit(限制) the amount of rubbish we need to put into the land.The next time you toss a can or bottle into the rubbish can, look to see if there is a recycling triangle on the label. It is the international sign for recycling.70.Is recycling helpful for the environment?_____________________________________________________________________ 71.What can be recycled forever according to the passage?_____________________________________________________________________ 72.How many aluminum cans have been recycled?_____________________________________________________________________ 73.What does the underlined word" toss"in the passage mean in Bnglish?_____________________________________________________________________ 74.What is the main purpose of the passage?_____________________________________________________________________VI. Writing75. Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic "I want to say thank to:______”.请在此写出你想要感谢的人，并说明感谢他（们）的原因，并表达对他（们）的美好祝愿。

2018-2019学年上海市闵行区文绮中学八年级下学期英语期中考试卷Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音.语法和词汇)Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案)（共17分)【文本】$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ One and a half hectares of trees could produce enough oxygen to keep the whole class alive for a year. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?【A】/ˈhekteəs/【B】/ hek’teəz/【C】/’hekteəz/【D】/hek’teəs/【题型】单项选择【难度】一般【答案】C【类别】学校精品题$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ Which of the following is WRONG?【A】How beautiful the garden is!【B】So it is.【C】Would you like to take some photos of me?【D】Of course.【题型】单项选择【难度】一般【答案】A【类别】学校精品题$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$His wife asked him to get________ ordinary job but he knew that if he gave in he wouldn’t realize his dream.【A】a【B】an【C】the【D】/【题型】单项选择【难度】一般【答案】B【类别】学校精品题$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ In order to keep the roads clear and safe, we______ obey the traffic rules.【A】must【B】need【C】can【D】may【题型】单项选择【难度】一般【答案】A【类别】学校精品题$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ There are only _______ mistakes in Alice’s article, so her teacher is pleased with her work.【A】a little【B】little【C】a few【D】few【题型】单项选择【难度】一般【答案】C【类别】学校精品题$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ I wonder what our monitor meant__________ saying that. Could you repeat it slowly?【A】on【B】for【C】by【D】with【题型】单项选择【难度】一般【答案】C【类别】学校精品题$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ “Daisy, remember_______ the tap off after you wash your hands,” mother said.【A】turning【B】turned【C】to turn【D】turns【题型】单项选择【难度】一般【答案】C【类别】学校精品题$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ Sorry, I can’t give you any information about London. I __________there, so I know nothing about it.【A】don’t travel【B】haven’t travelled【C】won’t travel【D】hadn’t travelled【题型】单项选择【难度】一般【答案】B【类别】学校精品题$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ Quite a few of our sales staff ___________ women, and they’re all good at selling goods.【A】is【B】was【C】are【D】were【题型】单项选择【难度】一般【答案】C【类别】学校精品题$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$__________, I’m glad that you made that mistake, for it will serve as a warning to you.【A】In a way【B】In this way【C】In the way【D】On the way【题型】单项选择【难度】一般【答案】A【类别】学校精品题$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ I’m looking for my bike. If you have any ideas __________ it might be, please call me.【A】where【B】what【C】when【D】how【题型】单项选择【难度】一般【答案】A【类别】学校精品题$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ The newly built road is_________【A】four metre wide【B】four meters wide【C】four-metre-wide【D】four-meters-wide【题型】单项选择【难度】一般【答案】B【类别】学校精品题$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ Miss Green spends a lot of money on clothes _________ her family is not rich.【A】because【B】though【C】if【D】so【题型】单项选择【难度】一般【答案】B【类别】学校精品题$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ He speaks English well but of course not__________ a native speaker.【A】as fluent as【B】so fluently as【C】more fluently than【D】much fluently than【题型】单项选择【难度】一般【答案】B【类别】学校精品题$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ The food my mum made tasted so__________ that everyone liked it very much.【A】well【B】nasty【C】delicious【D】bad【题型】单项选择【难度】一般【答案】C【类别】学校精品题$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ -Do you know____________?-Grapes are grown in many places of China. But Xinjiang is famous for grapes.【A】when are grapes planted【B】where are grapes planted【C】when grapes are planted【D】where grapes are planted【题型】单项选择【难度】一般【答案】D【类别】学校精品题$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$-Excuse me, may I take a seat here?-__________. I am not sure that whether the man on the seat will come or not.【A】You’d better not【B】No, thanks【C】Yes, please【D】I’m afraid not【题型】单项选择【难度】一般【答案】A【类别】学校精品题$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ Ⅱ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格，每个单词或词组只能填一次：（共5分)【文本】$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$much we rely on it until we (1)_______our lives to those in the past. There was no (2)_______ technology at that time, yet the items that people had were quite enough for them to live their lives.Without necessary cooking tools, the people could still (3)_______to make their food as nice as our food today. Animal parts were thrown away if they were not (4)_______. Others were cooked over the fire. However, everything they used was taken from the forests around them.【题型】选词填空【难度】一般【答案】EABC【类别】学校精品题【分析】1.空根据句意，考察compare to的用法，把...和...b比较，故选E2.空根据句子成分判断应填写形容词，再结合句意at that time，故选A3. 空根据句意，考察manage to的用法，故选B4.根据句子成分判断该出填写形容词，故选C $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$have any fun in our homes today. However, the people in the past had their own clever (2)_______ of enjoying themselves. For example, they made music without the use of computer but with tools made from wood and animal skin.Travel was simple at that time. Most of the people were excellent boat makers and they could make boats in a variety of shapes and sizes for traveling along the rivers and in the (3)_______ . With the increased skills and experience, the people learnt how to make the boats stronger against rains and storms.Some things are basic for us (4)_______, but the people in the past could live their lives to the full even without them. We should not look down on the wisdom of people long ago.【题型】选词填空【难度】一般【答案】ABDC【类别】学校精品题【分析】1.根据句子中的any可判断该处应填写否定词，故选A2.根据句子成分判断该处应填写名词，再结合句意，可知选B3.根据剧中的along the rivers和并列连词and可知该处应选D4.根据句子成分判断该处不缺少成分，英雌可填副词，结合句意应选C $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms. （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子.（8分)【文本】$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$1. The house is _______ from the road because it is surrounded by trees. (visible)2. Don't _______ him like that. He's only a child (treatment)3. Little Tom likes the ______ toy very much because it is the first present from his father. (electricity)4. To clean up water, the workers at the water treatment works need to add some_______to it. (chemistry)5. Your _______ sounds good. But I don’t believe you at all.(explain)6. To our surprise, a child was found _______ after the plane accident. (living)7. Jack always talks with his friends ________. Therefore, he is welcomed by them.(politeness)8. It is certain that we have _______ this kind of engine before (product)【题型】词性转换【难度】一般【答案】1. invisible；2. treat；3. electric；4. chemicals；5. explanation；6. alive；7. politely；8. produced；【类别】学校精品题【分析】1. 根据语意，由于房子是被树所环绕，因此从马路上是看不到这个房子的。

一、选择题1．Kate is so funny that she often makes us _______.A．laughing B．laugh C．to laugh D．laughed B解析：B【解析】句意：凯特很有趣，她经常逗我们笑。

考查动词形式辨析题。

make sb. do让/使某人做某事，固定表达；根据句意结构，可知选B。

2．— Is Jim in the office? —No, he ________ the dinning hall.A．goes B．would go C．has gone to D．had gone C解析：C【解析】句意：——Jim在办公室了吗？——不，他去餐厅了。

根据句意可知Jim没在说话的地方。

故选C。

3．Mrs. Smith has ______ English for 10 yearsA．taught me B．taught my C．teach me D．teach my A解析：A【解析】句意：史密斯夫人已经教我英语10年了。

Teach sb sth教给某人某事。

根据时间状语for ten years可知，本题用现在完成时。

故选A。

4．--______ you ______ this new movie?—Not yet, I’ll see it this Sunday.A．Did , see B．Do , see C．Have , seen C解析：C【解析】——你看了这部新电影了吗？——还没有，本周日我将去看。

根据回答中的not yet可知前句用现在完成时。

故选C。

5．Both his parents look sad. Maybe they ________ what happened to him.A．will know B．knewC．have known D．had known C解析：C【解析】试题分析：句意：他的父母看起来很伤心。

一、选择题1．The supermarket was the first one ________ jobs for the deaf.A．providing B．to provide C．losing D．to lose B解析：B【解析】句意：超级市场是第一个为聋人提供就业机会的超市。

考查动词形式辨析题。

空白处做the one的定语，需用不定式结构，可排除AC选项。

provide提供，lose失去；根据句意结构，可知选B。

2．（题文）The population of China is ________than ________of India.A．more ;that B．larger ; thatC．bigger ; the one D．small；the one B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意为：中国的人口比印度的人口多。

形容人口多常用large；that指代前文出现的不可数名词或单数名词，常用于相同事物的比较；one指代前文出现的同类事物，指可数名词单数，结合选项可知应选B。

考点：考查形容词比较级。

3．A baby panda is only 0．1 to 0．2 kilos birth．A．in B．with C．for D．at D解析：D【详解】句意：小熊猫出生时只有0.1到0.2千克。

at birth意为“出生时”，介词用at。

4．-- ?--She is a zoo keeper．A．What is she B．Where is she C．How is she D．Why is she A解析：A【解析】句意：——她是干什么工作的？——她是一个动物园管理员。

What is she? 她是干什么工作的？Where is she? 她在哪里？ How is she? 她怎么啦？根据答语“她是一个动物园管理员”可知，问句是问“她是干什么工作的？”。

故选A。

5．The man jumped into the river quickly and the main reason was ____ his drowning son. A．to save B．saving C．save D．to saving A解析：A【解析】句意：那人迅速跳进河里，最主要的原因是想救他溺水的儿子。

牛津英语八年级第二学期阶段测试Part 2 Phonetics,Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)(共30分)II.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(12分)( )22.The old couple likes to walk in the park and breathe fresh air every morning.Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A)/breθ/B)/bri:θ/C)/bri:ð/D)/breð/( )23.Which of the following underlined parts is different In pronunciation from others?A)We will exchange presents at the end of the Christmas party.B)My parents often encourage me to solve the problems by myself.C)David became impatientwhen he heard the noise from the room.D)The manager gave me full explanation on the new project at the meeting.( )4.Peter is describing his new schoollife to his grandmother on __________ phone.A)a B)an C)the D) /( )25.Benny said the magazine on the desk belonged to __________.A)he’s B)him C)he D)his( )26.A new study finds that plants communicate with one __________ to warn of danger.A)another B)other C)the other D)others( )27.After a long discussion about the picnic,we all agreed __________ the time and place.A)about B)in C)by D)on( )28.Turn the heat down, __________ the food in the pot will burn.A)and B)so C)or D)but( )29.Electricity is a dangerous servant,so we __________ be careful with it.A)should B)ought C)must D)can( )30.The young French designer __________ two new brands in the past few years.A)will create B)has created C)created D)is creating ( )31. ________ fun it is to fly a kite on a windy day! Let's go right now.A)What B)How C) What a D) How a( )32. ---Someone stole my ipad on the bus this morning!---________A) What a shame B)You are too carelessC)Oh. I'm sorry to hear that D) Wish you good luck( )33. ---Why don't we go for a picnic in such fine weather?---________A)Idon't think so B)That's a good ideaC) That sounds funny!D)That's all rightIII. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.be used once(将下列单或调组序号填入空格,每词只能健用二次A. releasedB. mostC. instead ofD. disappointedE. a fewF. enjoyedBritish singer and songwriter Ed Sheeran has many bighits, such as Perfect and Shape of You. Although his songsare now___34______ by people around the world, theywere once little known. Sheeran began writing songs at theage of 11, after watching a famous singer's concert Fiveyears later, he went to London with the dream of becominga singer. To promote his songs, he performed in pubs forfree, but few people came to listen to him. He was very ____35_____ and even started to doubt himself.However, Sheeran did not give up. He realized that his songs might not be liked by ____36____ people, but there must be someone who would love them. So he kept writing and singing songs with his own style. In 2010, Sheeran's music finally got heard by more people through YouTube. In the following years, he ___37_____ three albums, and each of them earned him more national and international fame.Now, Sheeran is on his travels without phones e-mails or social media. He believes it is best to see the world through his own eyes___38______through a screen. Fans are expecting a lot more from Sheeran after he comes back from his travels.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(共5分)39. France is far away, but people in China are quite familiar with some of the French________. (art)40. All the________ appliances stopped working during the power cut last night. (electricity)41. Confidence and hard work________ Harry Kane to be named England Player of the year in 2017. (able)42. The headmaster________ showed the parents around the school on the Open Day. (person)43.It is ________ to sit with legs wide open on public transport, taking up others’ space. (politely)Ⅴ. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子。

考试范围：xxx；满分：***分；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx 学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．—How do you know I’ve just come back from the beach?—There is sand in your shoes.A．a little of B．a little bit C．a little D．a few 2．—Do you often do exercise, Bill?—No. Actually, I haven’t done much exercise I got a new computer.A．for B．since C．unless D．although 3．—What happened over there?—Wow, heavy smoke is from the building.A．raising B．filling C．rising D．blowing 4．Alan is 9-year-old boy and he wants to be artist in the future.A．an; a B．a; an C．an; an D．a; a5．Our lives _________ a lot since the Internet was invented.A．changed B．are changing C．will change D．have changed 6．High-speed trains in China ________ for safety problems every night.A．check B．are checked C．will check D．will be checked 7．—I hear you’ve had a few new football players.—Yes. But one or two had no strict _______ until they joined our club.A．practice B．training C．performance D．progress 8．The bank is _______ the supermarket, on the other side of the road.A．opposite B．among C．against D．through 9．For the coming holiday, why not consider _______ Hainan island?A．visiting B．to visit C．visit D．visits 10．—What do you think of Qingdao?—Oh, it’s a beautiful city. I there for several times.A．have been B．went C．have gone D．will go 11．The famous novel is worth ________.A．reading B．read C．to read 12．—Volunteers are raising money to set up a special hospital for _______ old and sick. —What _______ unbelievable idea they’re coming up with!A．an; an B．the; a C．an; the D．the; an 13．Simon, don't stay up too late, you'll be sleepy tomorrow.A．but B．and C．so D．or14．－Sam, let's do the cleaning together.－Just a minute. I _________ my homework, almost finished.A．did B．am doing C．will do D．have done 15．Many students are so interested in cartoon books that they can’t .A．put it down B．put down itC．put them down D．put down them16．There were about five _______ people watching the World Cup in Russia,and _______ of them are from foreign countries.A．millions ;seconds three B．million;second threeC．million;two thirds D．millions;two third17．The small shop stays ____ for 12 hours every day,and it ____ at 10:00 in the evening. A．Open,closes B．to open,closed C．opened,closes. D．open,is closed. 18．What ______interesting news he told us this morning!A．a B．/ C．an D．the19．A Chinese,as well as three Americans _______in this terrible accident.A．were died. B．was died. C．dead. D．died.20．After years of social life,a lot of my classmates in college have changed a lot,but my best friend Allen _______ten years ago.A．is still the same as he is B．is still the same as he wasC．is still same as D．was still the same as he is21．---Do you know who taught________French?---Nobody. They learned it by ________.A．their; themselves B．them; them C．them; themselves D．their; them 22．﹣﹣Jane couldn't get ____ ticket to Lost in Hong Kong．﹣What a pity! Lost in Hong Kong is one of most popular films．A．an； the B．a； the C．an； a23．In order to improve English， you should pay to your writing．A．attention B．decision C．discussion24．Mary comes from the US, but her Chinese is improving_________.A．day by day B．arm in arm C．one by one D．side by side 25．---What will you do with the waste paper?--- The waste paper ____ to the recycling company.A．is going to send B．are going to sendC．is going to be sent D．are going to be sent26．While she _________ TV in the living room last night, the bell________. A．watches, rings B．is watching, rangC．watched, was ringing D．was watching, rang【参考答案】一、选择题1．C2．B 3．C4．B 5．D 6．B7．B8．A 9．A 10．A 11．A 12．D 13．D 14．B 15．C 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．B 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．A25．C26．D【参考解析】一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】句意：-你是怎么知道我已经从海边回来了？-在你的鞋里有一点儿沙子。

上海民办文绮中学八年级英语下册期末阅读理解汇编一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项训练1．阅读理解As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success.Scientists have found out that the radiation（辐射）is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. The harm of the radiation won't be found until their children even grandchildren are born. Some special medicine may work a little, but no really effective medicine has been found so far. Space rubbish is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen. It's reported that there were 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites, 10% are spaceships, and the rest are space rubbish. An explosion（爆炸） in space in 1999 made a cloud of 300,000fragments, each at least 4mm in size. A small piece of these even knocked a spaceship window and caused some damage（损坏）.Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time. They are working to deal with space rubbish. Although space is really dangerous, it interests many people on the earth. In the near future, it may become possible for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. People may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few years. So scientists are doing everything they can to help improve the space environment.（1）How many kinds of dangers in space does the passage mention?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.（2）Which of the following is TRUE?A. Scientists have found out many ways to solve problems in space.B. People can have a travel to space or even live in space in ten years.C. The harm of the radiation may be found in the spacemen's children.D. Space is really dangerous, so it only interests scientists on the earth.（3）______ shows the man-made things in space in the correct way.A. B.C. D.（4）The main purpose of this passage is to ______.A. introduce what the space environment is like nowB. warn us the dangers in the space environment nowC. tell us spacemen are working hard to improve the space environmentD. explain why space rubbish has caused lots of damage to the environment2．阅读理解Now some women are spending a weekend at Mother's Camp. There, husbands and children are not allowed. Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family? Some women say they need time to be alone.At Mother's Camp a woman has room to herself. She can sleep, read or watch TV, and no one will bother her. No children will ask, "Mom, what's for dinner?" No husband will say, "Oh, dear, I can't find any clean socks." In fact almost 50% of women in the United States work outside the home. Many of them work full-time and then come home to a second job-taking care of their homes and families. These working women say one of their biggest problems is housework.In the United States, working wives do about 75%of the housework. Many of their husbands say they want to help. But then they burn the rice or they can't find the pans. They ask so many questions that their wives decide it is easier to do the job themselves.Some women go to Mother's Camp just to get a break from housework. For two days they don't cook, they don't clean, they don't look after their children and husbands. What do they do? They enjoy warm, sunny weather, walking, swimming or boating in a clear blue lake and sing songs around the campfire. They relax away from home. They have a really wonderful vacation at Mother's Camp.（1）From this passage we can see in the United States.A. women want to work outside the homeB. husbands do as much housework as their wivesC. working wives do most of the houseworkD. women do not like to stay at home with their families（2）At Mother's Camp, women can't .A. bring their husbands and childrenB. read newspapersC. swim in the lakeD. watch TV（3）Why would some mothers like to be alone?A. Because they want a new life.B. Because they want to relax themselves.C. Because they have to work full-time.D. Because they don't like their husbands and children.（4） is one of the biggest troubles for working wives in the United States.A. Looking after their childrenB. Working outside the homeC. When to take a vacationD. Housework（5）What's the best title for this passage?A. Mothers in the USB. Mothers Are Busy in the USC. Welcome to Mother's CampD. Mothers Relax Away from Home3．阅读理解A son took his old father to a restaurant for an evening dinner. His father was very old and weak. So while his father was eating, he always dropped（落下）food on his clothes. Many people in the restaurant watched him in disgust（厌恶地）, but his son kept quiet.After he finished eating, his son quietly took him to the washroom, washing the food and the other dirty things carefully. When they came out, the whole restaurant was watching them in silence. The son paid the waiter for their food and started walking out with his father.At that time, an old man in the restaurant called out to the son and asked him, "Don't you think you have left something behind？""No sir, I haven't," the son replied."Yes, you have! You left a lesson for every son and hope for every father," the old man said.The restaurant went silent. No one said anything.（1）Why did the father always drop food on his clothes?A. Because he was very careless.B. Because he was very old and weak.C. Because his son didn't care about him.D. Because the waiter was very careless.（2）What did the son do after dinner?A. He went home straight with his father.B. He had a fight with the waiter.C. He talked with the old man happily.D. He helped his father wash the food and other dirty things.（3）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE？A. The son was angry with the other people.B. The son was patient （耐心地） with his father.C. The son didn't pay for the food.D. The other people were angry with the son.（4）From the story, we can learn thatA. the son should care for his fatherB. the father should look after his sonC. the son should take his father to eat dinnerD. the son should leave something after dinner4．阅读理解Police aren't sure how else to explain it. But when a policeman walked into an apartment on Thursday night to answer a 911 call, a cat was lying by a telephone on the floor. The cat's owner, Gary, was on the ground near his bed having fallen out of his wheelchair.Gary said his cat, Tommy, must have hit the right buttons（按钮）to call 911. He said he couldn't get up because of great pain from his chest（胸口）. He also couldn't reach the medicine on the table.The policeman, Patrick, said police got a 911 call from Gray's apartment, but there was no one on the phone. Police called back to make sure everything was OK, and when no one answered, they decided to check things out. That's why Patrick found Tommy next to the phone.Gary got the cat three years ago to help lower his blood pressure （压力）. He trained him to call 911, but unsure if the training would work. The phone in the living room is always on the floor, and there are 12 small buttons including a speed dial （快捷键） for 911 right above the button for the speaker phone."He's my hero（英雄）." Gray said.（1）Who made a 911 call to the police?A. Gary.B. Patrick.C. The cat.D. Gary's neighbor.（2）The police got the call because ____________.A. someone broke into Gary's house through the windowB. Tommy liked to play with the phoneC. the cat was in great dangerD. Gary was in danger and needed some help（3）Which of the following is NOT true?A. Gary is a disabled man.B. Gary was saved at last.C. Gary thought the police was his hero.D. Tommy is very clever.5．阅读下面的材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

2017-2018学年下学期沪教牛津版八年级英语期末检测题( 时间： 60 分钟；满分： 100 分 )一、听力部分 ( 满分 20 分 )( 一 ) 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。

每个句子读一遍。

1.A. family B. future C. favorite2.A. book B. job C. cook3.A. hotel B. home C. tell4.A. different B. difficult C. delicious5.A. animals B. elephants C. whales( 二 ) 听句子，选择适当答语。

每个句子读两遍。

6.A. He is fine. B. He is seventy. C. He is short.7.A. His favorite food is pizza. B. He likes all of us. C. He is tall and fat.8.A. I have already eaten. B. Good idea. C. What a beautiful park!9.A. I ’ m sorry to hear that. B. Wow! A blue bike. C. That sounds beautiful.10. A. It ’ s three-thirty. B. It ’ s Friday. C. It ’ s June 14th.( 三 ) 听对话，根据问题选出正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

11. What’ s wrong with the girl?A. She has a cold.B. She wants to eat something.C. She has a headache.12.Why does the man want to go to Green Restaurant?A.Because the music there is loud.B.Because it ’ s the cheapest.C.Because it ’ s the nearest.13.Where did Tim go last week?A. To a flower show.B. To a talent show.C. To a magic show.14.What is Tom eating?A. A pear.B. An apple.C. A banana.15.Where does the woman’ s grandmother live?A. In Paris.B. In London.C. In Macao.( 四 ) 听短文，从题中所给的 A 、 B、 C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

一、选择题1．— Your sister _ your mother very much.— Many people regard them as sisters when they hang out together.A．cares for B．takes after C．helps out D．believes in B解析：B【详解】句意：——你姐姐长得很像你妈妈。

——当她们一起出去闲逛的时候，很多人把她们当成姐妹。

考查动词短语。

A. cares for关心、照顾；B. takes after与…相像；C. helps out帮助…摆脱困难；D. believes in相信。

根据下文Many people regard them as sisters很多人把她们当成姐妹，可推知应是她们长得很像，故答案选B。

2．If we want to make the world different，we should ________ ourselves first.A．see B．notice C．change D．raise C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：如果我们想使世界不同，我们应该先改变我们自己。

A. see看见；B. notice注意；C. change改变；D. raise筹集。

根据上文If we want to make the world different可知下文是改变我们自己。

根据题意，故选C。

3．—Wei Gang won the tennis game last Sunday.—It's hard to ________ a boy with only one arm can play tennis so well.A．imagine B．expect C．wonder D．plan A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——魏刚上周日赢得了网球比赛。

——很难想象一个只有一只胳膊的男孩能打得这么好。

一、选择题1．–Sally, I went to the concert last night. How big Suzhou Music Hall is!– So it is. It is ________ to hold more than one thousand people.A．big enough B．enough big C．too big D．big too A解析：A【解析】句意：Sally,我昨天晚上去了音乐会，扬州音乐大厅是多么大啊！---是的，它的确是。

它足够容纳超过1000人。

本题考查enough的用法。

根据enough的用法，修饰名词时放在名词前，修饰形容词和副词时放在其后，故排除B；根据too…to… 太……而不能，表示否定，排除C；推测句子表达意思：它足够大可容纳超过1000人，应填. big enough，故选A。

2．﹣I'm afraid of giving a speech in public．﹣______ I believe you can do it well．A．Take it easy．B．That's right．C．No problem．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：-我害怕在公共场合做演讲。

-放松点，我相信你能做得很好。

考查情境对话。

A放松；B那是对的；C没问题。

结合语境可知，这里应给对方安慰，表示"放松"，故选A。

3．—Do you often do exercise, Bill?—No. Actually, I haven’t done much exercise I got a new computer.A．for B．since C．unless D．although B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：---Bill，你经常做运动吗？---不。

实际上自从我有了新电脑之后，我就没有做运动了。

本题考查时间状语从句。

Unit11.product(n)produce(v)2.fighter(n)fight(,fought,fought)(v)3.scientist(n)science(n)4.be interested in=be fond of=show interest in=be keen on5.breath(n)breathe(v)6.alive(a)keep/stay alive living(a)living things7.natural(a)nature(n)8.warn(v)warning(n)warn sb not to do sth/warn sb of sth9.protect(v)protection(n)protect...from10.chemical(a./n.)chemistry(n.)a chemical change a few chemicals a chemistry teacher/lab/book11.replace=take place of12mainly(ad)main(a)13.pollute(a)pollution(n)14.too...to=so...that...can’t/couldn’t...=not...enough to15.as well as=and...as well16.现在进行时Unit21.day(n).daily(a)2.impatient(a)patient(反)fort(n/v)comfortable(a)comfortably(ad)uncomfortable（反）4.relax(v)relaxed(a)relaxing(a)5.treatment(n)treat(v)6.thorough(a)thoroughly(ad)7.freeze(froze,frozen)freezing weather frozen food8.much,alittle,little,a huge anount of+不可数many,a few,few,a large number of+不可数9.only/just./still/quite a few/a little very few/little10.get cleaned up11.it’s time to do sth=it’s time for doing sth12.turn off/on=switch off/on13.it’s adj.for sb to do sthUnit31.servant(n)serve(v)service(n)2.electricity(n)electric shock/kettle/rice cookerelectrical appliances/equipments/engineer3.foolish(a)fool(n/v)4.play a stick on sb trick sb into doing sth5.month(n)monthly(a)6.explain(v)explanantion(n)plain(v)complaint(n08.be careful with9.connect to/with=link to/with10.clear(a)clearly(ad)11.polite(a)politely(ad)impolite（反）12.behave(v)behavior(n)13.encourage sb to do14.energy(n)energetic(a)15.宾语从句1.陈述句用that引导，注意时态和人称变化2.一般疑问用if或whether引导，注意词序和时态3.选择疑问用whether引导，注意词序和时态4.特殊疑问就用原来的疑问词，只需要改变词序、时态和人称16.much,a little,even,far,still修饰比较级Unit41.suggest(v)suggestion(n)suggest doing/suggest sb should do2.editor(n)edit(v)3.experience(n)经验不可数经历可数experienced(a)有经验的4.take charge of=be in charge of=be responsible for5.ought to=should oughtn’t to do Ought...to do6.consider(v)consider doing7.decide(v)decision(n)decide to do=make a decision to do=make up one’s mind to do8.conclude(v)conclusion(n)make/draw a conclusion9.choice(n)choose(chose,chosen)(v)10.youth(n)young(a)11.agree to do/agree with sb/agree on sth disagree（反）agreement(n)12.delighted(a)=happy=pleased13.elect(v)elect sb to be election(n014.arrange(v)arrange to do15.chief=mainU5知识点整理1.look/sound/taste/smell/feel/seem+形容词2.horribel(a)horror(n)3.sense(v/n)sensible=wise(a)sensitive(a)敏感的4.sight(n)see(saw,seen)(v)out of sight消失5.so that=in order that为了so...that...如此...以至于He got up early so that he could catch the early bus=he got up early in order to/to catch the early bus.He worked so hard that he could pass the exam=he worked hard enough to pass the exam.He was so short that he couldn’t reach the bookshelf=he was too short to reach the bookshelf= He was not tall enough to reach the bookshelf.6.stop doing停下在做的事stop to do停下要去做某事7.belong to=be owned byThe books belong to him=The books are his.8.drama(a)dramatic(a)dramatically(ad)9.have trouble in doing sth=have difficulty in doing做某事有困难10.reception(n)receptionist(n)接待员receive(v)11.at once=right now=immediately12.lead(led.led)(v)leader(n)leading(a)13.personally(ad)=in person=by oneself person(n)personal(a)14.location(n)locate(v)local(a)be located in=lie坐落于15.go off突然响起go out出去、熄灭16.lie(lay,lain)躺lay(laid,laid)放下，下蛋17.代词的用法（主格，宾格，所有格，反身代词）18.状语从句（请翻阅课堂笔记）19.scientist(n)science(n)20.recently(ad)recent(a)21.imagine doing sth22.in random order随机地23.accurately(a)accurate(a)24.agree to do sth agree with sb agreement(n)disagree（反义词）Unit6知识要点整理1.Fance(n)French(a/n)Frenchman(n)2.begin(v)beginning(n)3.now that=since4.Why not+V原=Shall we+V原=How about/what about+Ving5.offer sth to sb=offer sb sth provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb6.go on todo接着做另一件事go on doing继续做同一件事7.enable sb to do sth使某人能够做某事able(a)be able to do ability(n08.such as+N./Ving forexample,+句子9.scenic(a)scene(n)场景，现场scenery(n)景色ed to+V原过去常常做某事be used to+N/Ving现在习惯某事、做某事11.culture(n)cultural(a)12.have an influence on=have an effect on13.product(n)produce(v)14.further one’s study深造15.far-farther-farthest距离远far-further-furthest程度深anize(v)organization(n)17.attract(v)attractive(a)attraction(n)18.one of+最高级+名词复数19.冠词的用法(a/an/the)请参考笔记20.连词but/so/or/and的用法21.eventually(ad)=finally=at last22.straight(a/ad)Unit7知识要点1.poetry(n)诗集poet(n)诗poem(n)诗歌plete(a/v)completely(ad)3.go to bed/hospital/church无冠词4.scared(a)=frightened scare(v)scary(a)5.be pleased with=be satisfied with pleased(a)pleasant(a)pleasure(n)6.silence(n)silent(a)silently(ad)7.pay attention to sth/sb attract one’s attention8.explain sth to sb explanation(n)9.puzzled(a)puzzling(a)puzzle(n/v)10.narrow(a)wide(反)widen(v011.alone(a)stay/live alone lonely(a)feel lonely12.pretend to do sth13.accept(v)acceptable(a014.concern(v/n)concerned(a)be concerned about15.feel like doing=want to do feel like sth16.pain(n)painful(a)painless(a)17.medicine(n)medical(a)18.honest(a)an honest boy honesty(n)dishonest（反）dishonesty(n)19.fair(a)unfair（反）20.patient(n/a)病人/耐心的impatient（反）patience(n)patiently(ad)21.express(v)expression(n)。

第 1 页共8页闵行区2018学年第二学期八年级期末质量调研考试英语试卷(2019.6)(考生注意：本卷满分100分，答题时间90分钟。

本卷有7大题，共70小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必写在答题纸上，写在试卷上不给分。

)Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力) (共25分)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共25分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (共5分)A B C DE F G1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. _________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (共7分)( ) 6. A) Beer. B) Tea. C) Wine. D) Nothing.( ) 7. A) To the school. B) To the hospital. C) To the cinema. D) To the bank.( ) 8. A) By underground. B) On foot. C) By bus. D) By taxi.( ) 9. A) At 8:00. B) At 8:10. C) At 8:30. D) At 8:40.( )10. A)It is a long way. B) It is too far. C) It is OK. D) It is boring.( )11. A) A white one in size L. B) A brown one in size XL.C) A red one in size L. D) An orange one in size XL.( )12. A) The mother was very angry. B) The teacher was surprised.C) The boy wanted to give up. D) The boy wasn’t good at maths.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(共5分)( ) 13. You need to buy almost everything for your holidays before you go.( ) 14. It is important to choose a place that you like.( ) 15. The only thing you don’t need to care about is restaurants.( ) 16. Don’t finish packing your suitcases several days before you plan to leave.( ) 17. From the passage we learn that a good preparation is the first step for yourenjoyable holidays.学校_______________________班级__________学号_________姓名______________…………………………密○………………………………………封○………………………………………○线…………………………\D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词) (共8分)18. Li Ming and his classmates left their school at ______ ______ in the morning.19. First they went to see the elephants because ______ ______ the students likedelephants very much.20. They had brought some sandwiches and______ ______ with them and had their lunchunder the tree.21. In the end, at half past three, they had to ______ ______.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）(共30分)Ⅱ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共12分)( ) 22. Trees are our natural pollution fighters. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A) /'neɪtʃə/ B) /'nætʃərəl/C) /'neɪtʃərəl /D) /'nætʃə / ( ) 23.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A) I used to work in Paris. B) You need to pack all things up.C) Miss Lin is very patient. D) We’re going to learn a long passage. ( ) 24. Mum, ______ air-conditioner in my room doesn’t work. I need it repaired.A) an B) a C) the D) /( ) 25. We need to know how to protect ______ when shopping online.A) ourselves B) us C) we D) ours ( ) 26. There is only ______ milk in the fridge. I t’s not enough for me to make the milk tea.A) few B) a few C) little D) a little ( ) 27. Communicating ______ our parents may be a choice to solve the problem.A) about B) with C) for D) from ( ) 28. The advantage of the new App is to make our payment ______ than before.A) convenient B) convenientlyC) more convenient D) more conveniently( ) 29. To keep healthy, we ______ to eat more vegetables and less fast food.A) should B) ought C) must D) can ( ) 30. All my classmates and friends ______ for the English Festival now.A) will prepare B) have prepared C) prepared D) are preparing ( ) 31. ______ we know the importance of saving water, we should take actions as quickly as possible.A) Now that B) Until C) Before D) Although ( ) 32. –They have elected me monitor of Class One, Grade Nine! –______A) What a pity! B) Never mind.C) I’m sorry to hear that. D) Congratulations! You deserved it! ( ) 33. –What a lovely day! Shall we go on a picnic in the park? –______A) I don’t think so. B) That’s all right.C) That sounds great! D) You are welcome.Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。

考试范围：xxx；满分：***分；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx 学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．——Can I come today or tomorrow?——______is OK.I’m busy today and tomorrow.A．Neither B．Either C．Both D．None 2．Einstein, the famous scientist, was born ________March, 1892.A．at B．in C．on D．to3．—What do you think of Qingdao?—Oh, it’s a beautiful city. I there for several times.A．have been B．went C．have gone D．will go4．— Can you tell me when you are going to arrive there?—I’m not sure. But I’ll ring you up as soon as I _____there tomorrow.A．arrive B．arrived C．will arrive D．am going to arrive 5．—What’s the________of your hometown, Lin Hao?—About 600, 000.A．fairness B．situation C．kindness D．population 6．胖的人最好穿________ .A．dark clothes B．no clothes7．—I don’t like smoking.─_____________.A．Neither he is B．Neither is heC．Neither he does D．Neither does he8．Simon, don't stay up too late, you'll be sleepy tomorrow.A．but B．and C．so D．or9．–Sally, I went to the concert last night. How big Suzhou Music Hall is!– So it is. It is ________ to hold more than one thousand people.A．big enough B．enough big C．too big D．big too10．--- Jim takes _______ his father.---You mean he is similar _______ his father.A．of ; to B．away; with C．after; to D．care; of 11．There a lot more places to enjoy in Chongqing in the future.A．are B．will be C．will have D．have been 12．—Volunteers are raising money to set up a special hospital for _______ old and sick. —What _______ unbelievable idea they’re coming up with!A．an; an B．the; a C．an; the D．the; an 13．——What’s ______matter with you?——I have ______cold.A．a;the B．the;a C．/;the D．the;/ 14．John, you _________ weight if you do exercise every day.A．lose B．lost C．will lose D．have lost 15．Little Women is ______ Tom Sawyer. I like both.A．as boring as B．not as boring as C．as interesting as D．not as interesting as 16．——Could you take out the rubbish?——______.But I want to drink a cup of water first.A．Sorry.I can’t.B．No problem C．You’re welcome.D．Yes,I could. 17．The old man still keeps an aye on the whole company.A．look after. B．takes care of C．watch. D．sees18．Sammy went to study abroad between the years of 1940 and 1949.A．in the 1940's B．in her 40s C．in the 1940s D．in her 40's19．When I arrived at the conference center,everyone else ________.A．was seated B．was sat. C．seated. D．sit.20．After years of social life,a lot of my classmates in college have changed a lot,but my best friend Allen _______ten years ago.A．is still the same as he is B．is still the same as he wasC．is still same as D．was still the same as he is21．---Do you know who taught________French?---Nobody. They learned it by ________.A．their; themselves B．them; them C．them; themselves D．their; them 22．Mike always talks too much. He is never a good .A．writer B．singer C．listener D．teacher 23．Mary comes from the US, but her Chinese is improving_________.A．day by day B．arm in arm C．one by one D．side by side 24．—Can you tell me ?—Last week.A．where did you see her B．where you saw herC．when did you see her D．when you saw her25．－Lucy, which season do you like _________ in Beijing, spring or autumn?－Autumn.A．good B．better C．best D．the best 26．—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.A．the biggest city; any B．the biggest cities; anyC．the biggest cities; any other D．the biggest cities; the other【参考答案】一、选择题1．A2．B3．A4．A5．D6．A7．D8．D9．A10．C11．B12．D13．B14．C15．C16．B17．B18．C19．A20．B21．C22．C23．A25．B26．C【参考解析】一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：——我能今天或明天来吗？——都不行，我今天和明天都很忙。