上海市文来中学初三上英语期中试卷(附答案)教学内容

期中检测卷（六）Part I 听说部分（15分）I. 听录音, 在A、B、C选项中选出你所听到的句子。

（句子念两遍）（共3小题, 每小题1分）( ) 1. A. Tina smiled and took out her mother’s presentB. Tina smiled and picked up her mother’s present.C. Tina smiled and held out her mother’s pres ent.( ) 2. A. She helped the girl whose name is “Cathy”.B. She helped the girl under the name of “Cathy”.C. She helped the girl and named her “Cathy”.( ) 3. A. Finally, they became good friends.B. At last, they became good friends.C. Later, they became good friends.Ⅱ. 听录音, 在A、B、C选项中选出与你听到的句子的意思最相近的句子（句子念两遍。

）（共2小题，每小题1分）( ) 4. A. He has enough money to buy the car.B. He doesn’t have enough money to buy the car.C. He can’t drive the car.( ) 5. A. Why do you join the Music Club?B. When do you plan to join the Music Club?C. What do you want to do in the Music Club?III. 请你根据实际情况和所提供的情景完成对话。

上海市2019学年第一学期九年级期中考试英语试卷（满分：150分，考试时间：100分钟）2019.11 考生注意：本卷共有94题。

请将所有答案写在答题卷上，写在试卷上不计分。

Part One Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (共6分)A B C DE F G H1.______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (共8分)7. A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. D. By car.8. A. His sister. B. His mother. C. His brother. D. His father.9. A. Red. B. Blue. C. Black. D. Orange.10. A. Father and daughter. B. Doctor and patient.C. Teacher and student.D. Customer and student.11. A. To the library. B. To the playground.C. To the bookstore.D. To the supermarket.12. A. Because he had a headache. B. Because he drank a lot of wine.C. Because he watched TV too long.D. Because he drank too much Coke.13. A. 3:20. B. 3:40. C. 4:00 D. 4:2014. A. The food there was delicious. B. The food there was not bad.C. The food there was tasty and cheap.D. The food there was terrible.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (共6分)15. The charity organization was created by an Australian girl.16. The organization buys and sells bikes people no longer use.17. Each bike will be checked up carefully before it is given out.18. Students who have good grades and behave well can receive the bikes as a prize.19. The charity organization is welcomed by parents and teachers.20. Because of the bikes, many students are not only good at school work but also good at cycling.D. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks (听短文填空，完成下列句子。

上海市文莱中学2017-2018学年初三第一学期期中考试英语试题Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)V、Choose the best answer (选择最拾当的答案)( 20 分)26、Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?I had some milk and bread for breakfast today、A)/bred/B)/bri:d/C)/brad/D)/bread/27、Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation with others?A) Look at the yellow duck、B) Please open the window、C) How do you do?D) Follow me, please28、It is really______ unusual experience for them to hold a party in Shanghai Disneyl a n dA、) aB)theC)anD)/29 Mr、Clark will not go to HongKong with all the other teachers, for he has_______been there for six times、A) alreadyB) everC) yetD) never30、The Korean film “Train to Busan” is quite famous these days, I think there must be _____ in it、A) nothing interestingB) anything interestingC) everything interestingD) something interesting31、We use an online bill-paying service, and we buy almost everything _______ credit card、A) onB)byC)forD)at32、Peter has raised three homeless children ________ h e isn't very rich,A) becauseB) ifC) whenD) though33、—Have you finished all the math homework for the National Day yet?—No, I’ll finish it in ______ ten minutes,A), otherB)、anotherC)、the otherD)、less34、When I got the idea of Yi jianlian’s joining NBA , I felt extremely_________、A) happilyB) sadlyC) excitingD) excited35、Cormorant fishing is one of_______ in China、A) the traditional Chinese skillsB) the most traditional Chinese skillsC) the most traditional Chinese skillD) more traditional Chinese skills36、Be honest and never tell lies, _______ you won’t be liked by others、A) or B) and C) but D) so37、I didn't believe that so many school bus accidents had happened recently_______ I saw the news on TV、A) whileB) unlessC) untilD) since38、The barking of dogs ________their neighbours from getting any sleep、A), protectsB)、stopsC)、letsD)、makes39、The dinner was perfect ______the service of the restaurant、A), exceptB)、except forC)、besidesD)、include40、I ________ the Shanghai Students”Post for four years since I came into junior school、A) readB) had readC) have readD) will read41、The US residential election ________ to arrest all the attention at home and abroad、A) mayB) was ableC) canD) should42 、All of the factories which let out black smoke in Hangzhou __________to close due to the G20Summit、A) orderB) are orderedC) orderedD) were ordered43、Can you tell me_____________ ?A) what jobs computers can do for peopleB) what jobs can computers do for peopleC)computer can do what jobs for peopleD) what computers can do jobs for people44、-Would you mind helping me take the barrel of purified water to the classroom 、、A) Never mindB) Not at allC) That’s all rightD) No, I don't45、It is reported a tourist bus crashed into a truck and many people died in that accident on the super highway、A) It doesn’t matterB) I don’t think soC) I am sorry to hear thatD) Are you kiddingIII、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box、Each can only be used once、) (共8分)The LA Lakers announced the signing of Yi Jianlian recently、Four years after he left the NBA, the Chinese basketball superstar came 46 to the league、Yi 47five seasons in four different NBA teams between 2007 and 2012、he got7、9 points per game on average, which is disappointing、With no good offer from any NBAteams he returned to China in 2012、He played for the Guagdong Southern Tigers and the Chinese national basketball team、According to Yi, he was interested in returning to the NBA、But he wanted to play for a team where he could be 48 in the future、The Lakers finished with the worst record in the team's 49 last season, so they need Yi to strengthen the team、Wu Minxia and her partner Shi Tingmao won China's first diving gold modal at the Rio 2016 Olympic Games、When she just 50 in Rio, Wu said,’ I am looking forward to being perfect on my competition day、And perfection is the only word to describe the big day、Wu and Shi were in the first place throughout the competition、‘There were a lot of 51 during the competition, but the two of us worked well with each other, and then we won,’ said Wu、After 52the gold medal, she became the first diver to win five Olympic gold medals、The 30-year-old Shanghai athlete now 53 gymnast Zou Kai as China's top Olympian、She has surpassed her former partner Guo Jingjing, who won four Olympic gold medals in her career、IV、Complete me sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。

2021-2022学年上海市某校九年级（上）期中英语试卷II. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）：（共20分）1. Which of the following word matches the sound______[ˈrekəgnaɪz]？（）A.reasonB.recentC.recognizeD.result2. ________ elderly man in brown is ________ university professor．（）A.An，aB.An，/C.The，anD.The，a3. How dangerous!She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream with______．（）A.anotherB.the otherC.otherD.the others4. During his stay in Australia，he achieved much _______of local customs and cultures．（）A.knowledgeB.messageC.ideaD.advice5. Your composition was very good ________ several mistakes．（）A.expectB.besidesC.except forD.besides for6. All of us are proud of those great changes in Shanghai．We're sure Shanghai will be even ________ tomorrow．（）A.goodB.betterC.bestD.the best7. Elsie is a good dancer，and she is dancing______ with her friends in the room（）A.hardlyB.friendlyC.beautifullyD.lovely8. 4G technology are becoming more and more popular，and it ________ all over the world nowadays．（）A.are usingB.are usedC.is usedD.have used9. ﹣Where is your sales manager，Jessica？﹣﹣Sorry，she isn't here now．She __ to Beijing to attend a meeting．She left this morning．（）A.goesB.will goC.has goneD.was going10. Students in our school ________ know shouting is not allowed in the library．（）A.canB.mayC.mustD.need11. Father often tells me﹣﹣too much time on computer games．（）A.don't spendB.not spendC.not to spendD.not spending12. Washing hands regularly can stop people _____ catching diseases．（）A.forB.orC.onD.from13. ________ he is only 12，he often goes to the old people's home to perform plays for the old people as a volunteer．（）A.IfB.SinceC.ThoughD.Because14. ________ lovely day!Our government is doing something to stop the haze（雾霾）！（）A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a15. He ________ the mistakes he made in the report．The underlined part means________．（）A.didn't think aboutB.didn't seeC.didn't knowD.didn't want16. We have two rooms，but I can't decide ________（）A.to choose which oneB.choose which oneC.whichD.which one to choose17. Basketball has a history of nearly 300years．Today it is still loved by______ the young___the old．（）A.both；andB.either；orC.not；butD.neither；nor18. Mr．King doesn't know what time ____back home yesterday evening．（）A.does his son comeB.his son comesC.did his son comeD.his son came19. ﹣﹣Would you like a cup of coffee？﹣﹣________．（）A.Yes，I like．B.No，I don't．C.Yes，please．D.That's all right．20. ﹣I've never had such a wonderful time．Thank you for inviting me．﹣______．（）A.That's right．B.You're welcome．C.That's it．D.Good job．III. Complete the conversation with the words and phrases in the boxes. Each word or phrase can only be used once （选择两个方框中的词语编号完成下面短文，每词只能用一次）（8分）A．Nowadays B．included C．snooker D．simple E．At that timeSnooker （斯诺克） is British billiards （台球），billiards began from the 15tℎ century，but the invention of the snooker was much later than that．There is a saying about the origin of snooker which is widely acceptable，says that （1）_______was invented in the late 19tℎcentury．（2）_______，billiards was very popular among the British Army； they played Black Pool everywhere．This kind of sport （3）_______ one white ball，15red balls and a black one．One day，in 1875，Neville Chamberlain，the colonel in the British army found this kind of sport is a little bit （4）_______ and boring，so they added yellow，green and pink ball in it．A．advertisement B．called C．volunteer D．believe E．blindDuring the summer holidays，I worked as a （1）_______ at a vet's，so I saw lots of dogs．Minnie was the funniest﹣looking dog I'd ever seen．She had thin snow﹣white hair on her fat body．She had big round eyes and always seemed surprised，but she was （2）_______．She was brought to the vet's because her owner didn't want her any more．I thought Minnie was a sweet dog，though，"No one can know her by the ways she looks，"I thought．So we took care of her．Finally，I put an （3）_______ in the newspaper，"Funny﹣looking dog，who is quiet and has blind but beautiful eyes，needs a loving family．"Then a young man （4）_______．He said on the phone that his grandfather's sixteen﹣year﹣old dog had just died．IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所以给单词的适当形式完成下列句子．每空格限填一词）：（共8分）用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，Our soldiers did not fire until the________ were close enough．（enemy）"Under the Dome"made by Chai Jing shows air pollution is even________ than before．（bad）Nacy does everything in her own way．She rarely________ on others．（independent）She was rewarded for her 40years'________ service with the company．（faithfully）I felt really surprised and________ at what I heard yesterday．（shock）He succeeded in________ across the river last year．（swim）We all think Helen is a________ secretary．（responsibility）Steve Jobs'________ made the fans of Apple from all over the world very sad．（die）V. Rewrite the following sentences as required. （根据要求改写句子，每空格限填一词）（共14分）Her mother usually goes shopping with her on Sunday．（改为一般疑问句）________her mother usually________ shopping with her on Sunday？The Australians have already written down the story．（改为否定句）The Australians________ written down the story________．They have been here________．（对划线部分提问）________ have they been here？The baby﹣sister should take good care of the baby．（改为被动句）The baby should________ good care of by the baby﹣sister．He woke up early in order to catch the early bus．（保持句意不变）He woke up early________ he could catch the early bus．"Is it the first boys﹣only school in the city？"asked a parent．（改为宾语从句）A parent asked________ it________ the first boys﹣only school in the city．about 15percent，of，have，to，the students，can，the，chance，go for，the interview （连词成句）________．VI. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）：（共50分）Choose the best answer （根据短文内容，选出正确的答案）Happiness is for everyone．You don't need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on．Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time．In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it．When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it．And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too．All these are your happiness．If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you．Happiness is not the same as money．It is a feeling of your heart．When you arepoor, you can also you are very happy, because you have something else that can't be bought with money．When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are veryhappy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself．So you cannot always say you are poor and poor and you have bad luck．As the saying goes, life is like a ________ door．When it turns, it also opens．If you take every chance you get, you can be a happyand lucky person．（1）Those who have big houses may often feel________．A.happyB.lonelyC.freeD.excited．（2）When you fall down in a PE class，both your teacher and your classmateswill________．ugh at youB.play jokes on youC.quarrel with youD.help you up．（3）What will your friends say to you when you make great progress？________A.Oh，so do I．B.Congratulations．C.Good luck．D.It's just so﹣so．．（4）Which idea is NOT RIGHT according to the passage？________A.People who have cars would never like to walk in the open air．B.You can get help from others when you make mistakes．C.You can still be a happy person even if you have little money．D.Happiness is always around you though difficulties come towards you．．（5）What does the underlined word"revolving"mean in Chinese？________A.旋转的B.易碎的C.普通的D.困难的．（6）Which of the following is this passage about？________A.Bad luck．B.Good luck．C.Happiness．D.Life．Choose the words or expression and complete the passage （选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）Mobile homes（活动房屋）, pulled by specially designed cars have been increasing（增长） in numbers all over the United States．Often, driving along, you can see some mobile homes high on a hill．Some stand under trees （1）_______ a river or a lake．They are wonderfully built homes．Sometimes they are as much as 40feet long, with two to five rooms, and you can find many things you need in them．When you park your new mobile home, water, electricity power and （2）_______ are connected, and you can enjoy yourself there．The fact that these homes can be moved doesn't mean they do move（3）_______．Sometimes their owners stay for years in one place, plant gardens, build walls and so on．These homes are often quite expensive．Some even cost 20, 000．Why does a family choose to live in （4）_______ home? Well, it's comfortable, easy to keep clean, easy to keep warm, no need to paint．What's more, the fast increase mobile homes in numbers has something to do with the job uncertainty（不确定）．Nobody knows what will happen tomorrow．If a factory closes down, you may be trapped with（被困住）the house you can't sell．However, if you have a mobile home, you can move on easily．The great selling attraction of these mobile homes is that they can be （5）_______every year．If you are doing well, you may change a new mobile home just as you do with a car．There is a ready market for used ones, so the price of the mobile homes is （6）_______ than that of cars．（1）A.onB.overC.alongD.in（2）A.telephonesB.foodC.clothesD.transport（3）A.at a timeB.at timesC.all the timeD.from time to time（4）A.such aB.a suchC.soD.so a（5）A.orderedB.paintedC.repairedD.improved（6）A.cheaperB.more expensiveC.lowerD.higherRead the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）That's why today I'm calling on each of you to set your own goals for your education﹣﹣and do everything you can to meet them．Your goal can be something as s（81）________ as doing all your homework，paying attention in class，or spending some time each day reading a book．Maybe you'll decide to take part in activities，or volunteer in your community．Maybe you'll decide to stand up for kids who are being bullied（欺负）because you believe，like I do，that all young people deserve（应受；值得） a safe e（82）________ to study and learn．Maybe you'll decide to take better care of yourself so you can be more ready to learn．But whatever you resolve（决定） to do，I want you to commit to it．I want you to really work at it．I know that sometimes you get that sense from TV that you can be rich and successful without any hard work﹣﹣that your ticket to success is t（83）________ rapping （说唱） or basketball or being a reality TV star（电视真人秀）．Chances are you're not going to be any of those things．The t（84）________ is，being successful is hard．That's okay．Some of the most successful people in the world are the ones who've had the most failures．Now，your families，your teachers，and I are doing everything we can to m（85）________ sure you have the education you need to answer these questions．I'm working hard to fix up your classrooms and get you the books and the equipment and the computers you need to learn．But you've got to do your p（86）________，too．So I expect all of you to get serious this year．I expect you to put your best efforts into everything you do．I expect great things from each of you．So don't let us down．Don't let your family down or your country down．Most of all don't let y（87）________ down．Make us all proud．Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）Flynn McGarry，a 14﹣year﹣old American boy，controls the kitchen easily．He is now crowned as（被誉为）"the country's hottest chef（厨师）"．McGarry began his cooking career four years ago and said it was something he was soon drawn too．He wanted to cook as much as he could．Before he tried cooking at home，he looked at all these cookbooks and surfed the Internet．He thought he could achieve that one day．McGarry said，"Every time try it，I hope to keep getting better and better．I just fell in love with it．"He said his mother's cooking was another reason for him to cook．He didn't quite like his mother's food，so he decided to try something simple，and cook for himself．Every day after school，he began practicing his knife skills．That's important to cooks．Then，he started creating dishes for a few of his mother's friends．Soon after，he created more complicated（复杂的）and expensive dishes for famous restaurants in America．The real"I want to be a chef"moment came when McGarry decided to create his own dishes．When his skills in the kitchen got better，he worked in top restaurants all over the country．His accomplishments（技艺） may seem like the work of an experienced chef，but this cook is only 14years old．The young man has a strong passion for cooking．He even turned his bedroom into an experimental kitchen lab．You can't see any video games，basketballs or movie posters there．McGarry's mother is proud of him and she fully supports her son．She said，"He showed such passion for this that it was an obvious choice to allow him to do what he loves to do．" When Flynn McGarry was interviewed him，he said，"Focusing on your passion and hard work certainly pays off in the end，your dream will come true．"88．How old was Flynn McGarry when he began cooking？________89．When did McGarry try cooking at home？________90．Garry didn't like his mother's food，did he？________91．Who did McGarry cook for at first？________92．What did McGarry do when his skills in the kitchen got better？________93．What do you think of McGarry？And what can we learn from him？________．VII. Writing（作文）：（共20分）Write a passage of at least 60words on the topic"Something in My Memory"．（以"我记忆中的某件事"为题写一篇不少于60个字的作文，标点符号不占格．）（注意：短文中不能出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分．）Suggested questions：●When did it happen？●What happened to you？●What do you think of it？Something in My Memory．参考答案与试题解析2021-2022学年上海市某校九年级（上）期中英语试卷II. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）：（共20分）1.【答案】C【考点】语音【解析】下列哪个词的发音为[ˈrekəgnaɪz]？【解答】答案：Creason名词，原因，音标为[ˈri：zn]；recent形容词，最近的，音标为[ˈri：snt]；recognize动词，识别，音标为[ˈrekəgnaɪz]；result名词，结果，音标为[rɪˈzʌlt]；所以根据音标的发音，应该为recognize的发音．故选C2.【答案】D【考点】定冠词不定冠词【解析】这个穿棕色衣服的老人是一个大学教授．【解答】答案：D根据题干第一空特指这个穿棕色衣服的老人，则应填写the，第二空泛指一个大学教授，且 university的首音素为/ju/，为辅音音素；则应填写a，故选择D3.【答案】B【考点】不定代词【解析】多么危险啊！她用一只手开车，另一只手拿着冰淇淋．．【解答】答案：B考查不定代词．句意"多么危险啊！她用一只手开车，另一只手拿着冰淇淋．"another （三个及以上之中）另一个．other可作形容词，指其他的，后既可接可数名词复数形式又可接不可数名词；the others意思是"其他东西，其余的人"．特指某一范围内的"其他的（人或物）"．the other（两个中）另一个，通常用于one…the other…"一个…另一个…"．结合one，可知后面用the other，指一只手，另一只手．答案是B．4.【答案】A【考点】名词辨析【解析】待在澳大利亚的期间，他学到了很多当地风俗文化的知识．【解答】答案：AA 知识；B 信息；C 主意；D 建议．根据句意"待在澳大利亚的期间，他学到了很多当地风俗文化的_"可知，A符合语境，故答案为A5.【答案】C【考点】介词辨析【解析】除了几处错误，你的作文非常好．【解答】A except 表示同类中除此以外；B besides 除了…还有，包括本身；C except for则表示不同类中的除此以外；D 没有此用法．根据句意"除了几处错误，你的作文非常好．"可知，此处表示"不同类中的除此以外"，故选：C．6.【答案】B【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级【解析】我们所有人都为上海的巨大变化而骄傲．我们确定以后上海会变得更美好．【解答】根据句意"我们所有人都为上海的巨大变化而骄傲．我们确定以后上海会_"和"even"修饰比较级可知，此处应该为good的比较级形式，故选：B．7.【答案】C【考点】形容词辨析【解析】Elsie是一个很好的舞者，她正在房间里和她的朋友们优美地跳舞．【解答】答案：Chardly副词，几乎不；friendly形容词，友好的；beautifully副词，优美地；lovely形容词，可爱的；根据is dancing可知此句为现在进行时，所以应用副词修饰动词dance，故据此排除B和D；结合句意及前句Elsie is a good dancer，可知此处应该是指Elsie 舞蹈跳得优美，所以应用副词beautifully优美地；A不合句意，故排除．故选C8.【答案】C【考点】一般现在时的被动语态【解析】4G技术正变得越来越流行，现在被用于世界各地．【解答】答案：C根据后句的主语为it，代指前句出现的4G technology （4G技术），结合选项，可知it 为谓语动词use的动作承受者，指4G技术被使用，所以应该用被动语态；由于此句是指一种客观事实，所以时态为一般现在时，故用一般现在时的被动语态，构成为：am/is/are+过去分词；主语为单数it，故用is，use的过去分词为used．故选C9.【答案】C【考点】时态辨析【解析】﹣杰西卡，你的销售经理在哪里？﹣对不起，她现在不在这儿．她去北京参加一个会议了．她今天早上离开的．【解答】答案：C结合题干Where is your sales manager，Jessica？及She left this morning可知是表达过去发生的事情对于现在造成的影响，故用现在完成时，构成为has/have+过去分词；根据she isn't here now，可知后句是指她去北京参加一个会议了，不在说话的地方，表示去了某地，应用固定表达has/have gone to，主语为单数she，故用has．故选C10.【答案】C【考点】情态动词【解析】我们学校的学生必须知道在图书馆里是不允许大声喧哗的．【解答】答案：C．can可能；may可以；must一定，必须；need需要．根据Students in our school________ know shouting is not allowed in the library，可知这里的意思是我们学校的学生必须知道在图书馆里是不允许大声喧哗的，指一种规章制度，must一定，必须．故选C．11.【答案】C【考点】动词不定式【解析】爸爸经常告诉我不要在电脑游戏上花费太多的时间．【解答】答案：C．根据Father often tells me，可知这里考查了tell sb．to do sth．告诉某人去做某事，其否定形式在动词原形前加not．即tell sb．to not do sth．故选C．12.【答案】D【考点】目的介词【解析】经常洗手可以阻止人们染上疾病．【解答】答案：D根据句中的关键部分stop people _____ catching diseases可知此处运用了固定短语stop sb from doing sth的用法，指阻止某人做某事，此句是指经常洗手可以阻止人们染上疾病．故应用介词from与之搭配．故选D13.【答案】C【考点】连词辨析【解析】尽管他只有12岁，他还是作为一个志愿者经常去养老院为老人们表演戏剧．【解答】答案：C if﹣"如果"﹣表示条件；since﹣"自从"表示时间；thought﹣"虽然"表转折；because﹣"因为"表因果，此题目中he is only 12，和he often goes to the old people's home to perform plays for the old people as a volunteer是一个转折关系，故选C14.【答案】B【考点】感叹句【解析】多么好的一天啊！我们的政府正在做一些事情来阻止雾霾．【解答】答案：B根据lovely day!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是day，它是一个可数名词单数形式，lovely是一个形容词，在这里修饰day，lovely[ˈlʌvli]是以辅音音素开头的，故应该用冠词a，根据What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!故选B．15.【答案】C【考点】同义词、近义词的辨析【解析】他不知道他在报告中犯的错误．划线部分的意思是什么？【解答】答案：Cdidn't think about指没考虑到；didn't see没看到；didn't know不知道；didn't want不想；根据短语be unaware of 意为不知道，此句意为：他不知道他在报告中犯的错误，所以可以用didn't know来代替，同为一般过去时．故选C16.【答案】D【考点】宾语【解析】我们有两个房间，但我不能决定选择哪一个．【解答】答案：D根据I can't decide 可知其后应该跟宾语成分；结合选项，可知此句意为我们有两个房间，但我不能决定选择哪一个．所以可以用疑问词+动词不定式作宾语的用法完成此句，所以此处应用which one to choose，指不能决定选择哪一个．故选D17.【答案】A【考点】连词辨析【解析】篮球具有将近三百年的历史．今天它仍被老人和年轻人所热爱．【解答】答案：A both…and…，…和…两者都；either…or…，或者…或者…；not…but…，不是…而是…；neither…nor…，既不…也不…；由根据关键词still"仍旧"和"by______ the young___the old．"可推知该句句意：具有将近三百年历史的篮球至今仍被老人和年轻人所热爱，因为是两者，故答案A正确，意为"…和…两者都"．故选：A．18.【答案】D【考点】宾语从句【解析】金先生不知道他儿子昨天晚上几点回的家．【解答】答案：D根据Mr．King doesn't know 可知know后跟了 what time 引导的宾语从句；所以从句的语序应为陈述语序，即主语+谓语，据此可排除A和C；根据主句为一般现在时态，所以从句可根据句子需要采用任意一种时态，根据从句时间状语yesterday evening，可知应用一般过去时表达，故而排除B．故选D19.【答案】C【考点】其他情景交际话题【解析】﹣你想来杯咖啡吗？﹣好的．【解答】答案：CYes，I like是的，我喜欢；No，I don't．不，我不是，为否定回答；Yes，please好的，用于回答别人提供的服务的肯定回答；That's all right没关系；根据问句Would you like a cup of coffee可知这是问别人是否要来杯咖啡，肯定回答应用Yes，please，符合语境．故选C20.【答案】B【考点】其他情景交际话题【解析】﹣我从来没拥有过这么棒的时光．谢谢你邀请我．﹣﹣不客气．【解答】答案：B 根据"thank you for…"可知这是在表示感谢，那么答句要说不客气．A选项表示那是对的；B选项表示不客气；C选项表示那就是它；D选项表示做得好．故选B．III. Complete the conversation with the words and phrases in the boxes. Each word or phrase can only be used once （选择两个方框中的词语编号完成下面短文，每词只能用一次）（8分）【答案】C,E,B,D【考点】选词填空（篇）【解析】斯诺克是英国的台球，本文讲了斯诺克的起源．【解答】（1）C 考查名词根据句意"_被发明于十九世纪后期"及上文"There is a saying about the origin of snooker which is widely acceptable"可知，此处意为"斯诺克"，故答案为C snooker（2）E 考查时间状语根据"was"可知，此处时态为一般过去时，所以此处的时间状语应表示过去，故答案为E At that time （那时），这句话意为"那时，台球在英国的军队中很流行．"．（3）B 考查动词通过分析可知，句子缺少谓语动词，故应填词语为动词，根据句意"这种运动_一个白球，十五个红球和一个黑球．"可知，此处意为"包括"，故答案为B included（4）D 考查形容词根据"Neville Chamberlain，the colonel in the British army found this kind of sport is a little bit _ and boring他发现这种运动有点儿_和无聊"可知，此处应该为形容词，根据选项可知，此处应该为D．simple 简单的【答案】C,E,A,B【考点】选词填空（篇）【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了在暑假期间，我作为志愿者在兽医医院工作，所以我看到了很多狗．米妮是我见过的最有趣的狗．她胖胖身上长满雪白的细毛．她有一双大圆的眼睛，总是似乎很惊讶，但她却是瞎子．她被带到兽医医院，因为她的主人不想要她．我认为米妮是一只甜蜜的狗，但"没有人能以她的样子认识她，"我想，所以我们照顾她．最后，我在报纸上登了一个广告，"有趣的狗，安静，盲目但美丽的眼睛，需要一个有爱心的家庭"．然后一个年轻人打进了电话．他在电话里说，他祖父的十六岁的狗刚刚死了．【解答】（1）C 考查名词应用．根据as a可知，本空应填表示人的名词，选项中只有volunteer．根据句型结构可知，本句的意思应是"作为一个志愿者在兽医医院工作"．故选C（2）E 考查形容词应用．根据She had big round eyes and always seemed surprised和下文who is quiet and has blind but beautiful eyes可知，本句的意思应是她是个瞎子．故选E．（3）A 考查名词应用．根据 in the newspaper以及下文的话可知，作者应该是在报纸上登了一个广告．故填advertisement，故选A．（4）B 考查动词应用．根据下文的He said on the phone可知，本句的意思应是说一个年轻人打电话来，应用called"打电话"．故选B．IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所以给单词的适当形式完成下列句子．每空格限填一词）：（共8分）【答案】enemies【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】我们的士兵直到敌人足够近了才开火．【解答】答案：enemies．根据本空的所设位置可知，本空作until引导的时间状语从句的主语．根据were可知，本空应用复数形式，enemy的复数形式是enemies．【答案】worse【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】柴静制作的《穹顶之下》显示空气污染甚至比以前更糟糕了．【解答】答案：worse．根据题干，本句的意思是柴静制作的《穹顶之下》显示空气污染甚至比以前更糟糕了．根据than可知，本句是一个比较级，bad的比较级为worse．【答案】depends【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】南茜用自己的方式做事．她很少依赖他人．【解答】答案：depends．independent的意思是"自主的"根据"She rarely_____ on others"在空格处需要一个动词来作谓语，结合给出的英语提示independent，independent是一个形容词，所以要用其动词形式depend来填空，又因为主语是she，所以要用depends来填空，depend on固定短语依赖．故填depends．【答案】faithful【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】由于40年对这个公司的忠诚服务，她受到了表彰．【解答】答案：faithful．形容词的一般用法就是用来修饰名词，根据空格后面的词语是service，结合给出的英语提示faithfully，faithfully是一个副词，所以要用其形容词形式faithful来填空，故填faithful．【答案】shocked【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】我对昨天听到的事情感到很惊讶和震惊．【解答】答案：shocked．shocked的意思是"感到震惊的"；根据"I felt really surprised and_____﹣at what I heard yesterday"可知我对昨天听到的事情感到很惊讶和震惊．也就是说被昨天听到的事情震惊了，结合给出的英语提示shock，所以要用其过去分词形式来表示被动，surprised 和shocked都已经形容词化了，意思是感到惊讶的，感到震惊的，故填shocked．【答案】swimming【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】他在去年的时候成功的游过了这条河．succeed in doing sth．是一个固定短语，意思是"成功的做某事"在介词in 的后面要用动名词，结合给出的英语提示swim，故填swimming．【答案】responsible【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】我们都认为海伦是一个负责任的秘书．【解答】答案：responsible．responsibility的意思是"责任"是一个名词，在空格后面的词语是名词secretary，所以要在前面用形容词来修饰名词，而responsibility的形容词形式是responsible，故填responsible．【答案】death【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】史蒂夫•乔布斯的去世让全世界的苹果粉丝很悲伤．【解答】答案：death．空格前面的词语是Steve Jobs'，是名词的所有格，在名词所有格的后面要加名词，结合给出的英语提示die，die是动词，其名词形式是death，故填death．V. Rewrite the following sentences as required. （根据要求改写句子，每空格限填一词）（共14分）【答案】Does,go【考点】句型转换【解析】她妈妈通常和她在周日的时候去购物．她妈妈经常和她在周日的时候去购物吗？【解答】答案：Does，go．原句的谓语动词是goes，如果变成一般疑问句，要借助助动词does来构成一般疑问句，goes要变成原形go，所以这两个空分别填Does和go，故填Does，go．【答案】haven't,yet【考点】句型转换【解析】澳大利亚人已经写下这个故事了．否定句：澳大利亚人还没写下这个故事了．原句是一个肯定句，谓语动词是have written，这是由have+过去分词构成的谓语，其中have是助动词，所以要用其否定式haven't+过去分词来构成否定式，又因为在句末还有一个空，所以要用yet来填空，yet的意思是"也"经常用于否定句中，综上所述，故填haven't，yet．【答案】since 2012,How long【考点】句型转换【解析】他们自从2012年就住在这里．他们住在这里多久了？【解答】答案：How long．划线部分是时间状语，是表示段时间的状语，所以要用how long来提问，句子意思是：句子他们住在这里多久了．故填How long，【答案】be taken【考点】句型转换【解析】这个保姆应该好好照顾这个婴儿．被动句：这个婴儿应该被这个保姆好好的照顾．【解答】答案：be taken．原句的宾语the baby变成被动句的主语，也就是动作的承受者，所以要用被动语态，原句谓语动词用了should take，所以含有情态动词的被动语态是由情态动词+be+过去分词构成，故填be taken．【答案】in order that【考点】句型转换【解析】他很早醒来就是为了赶上早班车．【解答】答案：in order that、in order to的意思是"为了"后面跟动词原形；而in order that意思是"为了"后面跟从句．根据"he could catch the early bus"他可以赶上早班车，这是一个从句，所以要用in order that来填空，故填in order that．【答案】if,was【考点】句型转换【解析】一个父亲问："它个这个城市第一所男生学校吗？一个父亲问这是否是这个城市第一所男生学校．【解答】答案：if，was．宾语从句是一般疑问句，用if作为引导词，主句是一般过去时，从句的一般现在时改为一般过去时，故is改为was，故答案是if，was．【答案】About15percentofthestudentscanhavethechancetogofortheinterview【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】大约百分之15的学生有机会去面试．【解答】答案：About 15 percent of the students can have the chance to go for the interview．考查完成句子．主语是About 15 percent of the students，谓语是have，宾语是 chance，to go作定语，故答案是About 15 percent of the students can have the chance to go for interview．VI. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）：（共50分）【答案】BDBAAC【考点】健康类阅读【解析】每个人都有各自的幸福．你不必在意那些拥有带着大花园和游泳池的漂亮房子的人．以及拥有漂亮的小汽车和一大笔钱的人等等．实际上，如果你用心体验你会发现幸福一直伴你左右．当你在学校遇到困难时，你的朋友会帮你．当你努力学习时，你的父母照顾你的生活和健康．当你成功时，你的朋友会向你祝贺．当你为别人做好事时，你也会感到幸福．所有这些都是幸福．如果你注意到其中的一小部分，你能看到幸福一直在你身边．幸福和金钱不一样．它是一种内心的感受．当你很贫穷时，你也可以说你很幸福，因为你拥有金钱买不到的东西．所有不要总是说自己贫穷和不幸．正如那句谚语所说，生活就象一扇旋转门，当一扇门关闭，另一扇门也正向你打开．如果你能把握每个机会，你就能成为一个幸福和幸运的人．【解答】（1）B．细节题．根据第一段those who have big houses may often feel lonely 可知有大房子的人经常感觉孤独，故选B．（2）D．推理题．根据第一段When you are in trouble at school，your friends will help you当你在学校遇到困难时，你的朋友会帮你，故当你在体育课上摔倒时，你的老师和同学们肯定会帮你站起来的．故选D．（3）B．细节题．根据第一段的中"when you get success，your friends will say congratulations to you"当你成功时，你的朋友会对你说祝贺．故选B．。

沪教版九年级英语上册期中达标测试卷英语九年级上册（HJ版）时间：120分钟满分：120分第一部分(听力共30分)一、听对话, 选答案。

(共15小题, 计20分)第一节：()1. A. Creative. B. Organized. C. Active. ()2. A. By WeChat.B. Over the phone.C. Through letters.()3. A. Sweeping the floor.B. Doing homework.C. Watching TV.()4. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. ()5. A. Because she has already seen the movie.B. Because the movie is not interesting.C. Because she has to prepare for the test.()6. A. At the store. B. In hospital. C. At home. ()7. A. Mary. B. Lily. C. Lucy. ()8. A. She is asking Tony for help.B. She is helping Tony.C. She is repairing the computer.()9. A. 11 years old.B. 13 years old.C. 15 years old.()10. A. He would like some water.B. He would like some tea.C. He doesn't drink too much water.第二节：听第11段对话, 回答11、12小题。

()11. When do the two speakers meet?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.()12. What does the man want to buy?A. A small red raincoat.B. A large blue raincoat.C. A small yellow raincoat.听第12段对话, 回答13～15小题。

九年级上册英语期中试卷（有答案）初三年级英语学科期中考试试卷听力部分（20分）一、听对话回答问题：（听两遍）( )1. What is Tom，s favourite frui t?( )2. How did the man go to the football match?( )3. What did the boy" s brother do last Sunday?( )4. Where does Paul" s mother work?( )5.Who does Peter think would be the newA.PeterB.DavidC.Amychairperson?( )6.What problem do most students have now?A.They can" t sleep at night.B.They have too much homework・C.They worry too much・( )7..How does the girl feel about herself?A.Sad ・B. HappyC.Shy( )&What，s the most probable relationship between them?A.Teacher and student.B.Cook and waiter.C.Doctor and patient.()9.What will Mr Smith do during the holiday?A.He will go home・B.He willgo to some places・C.He will stay at home ・()10. Which colour does the boy like best?A.Yellow.B.Red ・C.Black二、听对话和短文回答问题：(听两遍)听第一段对话，完成第11-12小题。

上海初三初中英语期中考试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.I would like to play piano instead of playing ____ chess.A．the, the B．a, a C．/, the D．the, /2.Many people watched the opening ceremony of the 2013 Shanghai Tourism Festival ______ September 14. A．in B．on C．at D．for3.Who taught ______ history last term?A．them B．their C．themselves D．theirs4.If you have ______ try, I’m sure you’ll get the right answer.A．the others B．other C．another D．the other5.Hiking is ________ in spring, I think.A．a great fun B．great funC．great funs D．great funny6.After three years of work and life in Shanghai, John ______ the changeable weather.A．used to B．is using C．uses D．is used to7.Hurry up! The film for about ten minutes.A．has begun B．beganC．is beginning D．has been on8.There’s something wrong with my Galaxy Note 2. Would you mind _______ it for me?A．repair B．to repairC．repairing D．repairs9.We ______ any pork. Let’s buy some fish.A．needn’t B．needn’t toC．don’t need D．don’t need to10.. --Why not have robots play cards with you?--I prefer skating to at home on such a sunny day.A．go, staying B．going, stayC．going, staying D．go, stay11.The music written by Jacky sounds _________A．well B．wonderfullyC．nicely D．beautiful12.She didn’t ask Joe ______ it because she had made Jack ______ it.A．to do, to do B．to do, doC．do, to do D．do, do13.______ important information is now in our life!A．How B．What an C．What a D．What14.Amy and Frank went to the concert, but ______ of them enjoyed the performance.A．neither B．none C．both D．all15.______ people in Yuyao lost their homes because of Typhoon Fitow.A．Two thousands B．ThousandsC．Thousands of D．Thousand of16.We’d better ______ more trees in our city to make it more beautiful.A．plant B．to plantC．planting D．to planting17.The Sixth East Asian Games were held in Tianjin last month. The underlined part means ______.A．were taken place B．took placeC．happened D．were happened18.Could you tell me ______?A．if they would do a thorough cleaningB．who they are waiting forC．where they had goneD．what the matter is with them19.--- A：I am terribly sorry that I’ve left your iPad mini at home.--- B： ______A．You’re welcome.B．Never mind.C．That’s right.D．It’s my pleasure.20.--- I’ve got the first prize in the contest.--- ______A．I’m glad to hear that. Thank you.B．You’re welcome.C．You deserved to win.D．Long time no see. What’s new?二、选词填空Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组前的字母填入空格。

上海市某校2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语试题一、单选题1. Which of the following words matches the sound /ik'sept/?A.expectB.exceptC.expertD.accept2. Every week our English teacher asks us to write _______ 80-word composition.A.aB.theC.anD./3. The Blacks succeeded _______ running a Chinese restaurant.A.inB.ofC.toD.with4. The boy was _______ excited that he couldn't help crying.A.soB.tooC.enoughD.quite5. The sky was very beautiful when the sun _______.A.risesB.roseC.raisesD.raised6. It's smoky inside the room. Why not keep the windows ________?A.openingB.closingC.openD.close7. —What should we do if we want to ______our village?—Build a lot of new roads and new buildings, I think.A.discoverB.describeC.decideD.develop8. Three years have passed ______David and Peter became pen friendsA.sinceB.beforeC.whenD.until9. Grandfather ______collecting stamps after he retired. It's an interesting hobby.A.took upB.took offC.took awayD.took out10. I’m not sure _______ my mother will come back home.A.whoB.whatC.whenD.where11. —Listen! Is that Cindy singing in the next room?—It _____ be Cindy. She has gone to the library.A.can'tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.may not12. The ground is covered with thick snow, for it snowed _______ last nightA.hardB.thickC.bigD.heavy13. Little Mary was looking at ________in the mirror when I entered the room.A.sheB.herC.herselfD.hers14. ________ easy way it is to search for information on the Internet.A.WhatB.How anC.What anD.How15. _______ of your answer is right. Would you have a third try, please?A.NoneB.BothC.EitherD.Neither16. Could you tell me _______?A.that he will come on timeB.that he would come on timeC.whether he will come on timeD.whether he would come on time17. Some children enjoy McDonald’s hamburgers,but ______prefer Chinese fast food.A.otherB.othersC.the othersD.another18. I find _______interesting to learn a foreign language.A.thatB.whatC.itD.which19. —Thank you very much for the delicious dinner.—_________A.No, not so good.B.Good idea.C.I’m glad you enjoyed it.D.Never mind.20. —Congratulations! You've won the game.—__________A.That's all right.B.I’m very sorry to hea r that.C.Enjoy yourselves.D.Thank you.二、用单词的正确形式完成短文Once a small boy lived on a farm which seemed so far away from everywhere．He needed to get up before sunrise every morning to help his father on the farm．During sunrise he would take a break and climb up on the fence along the side of the farm．He could see a house with golden windows．"If they could afford golden windows, then there must be other nice things inside the house．"He imagined how great it would be to live there．Then he promised himself, "Someday 1will go there and see this wonderful place．"One morning, his father would go to the town and told him to stay at home for a rest．Knowing that this was his chance, he took a sandwich and headed across the field towards the house with the golden windows．As the afternoon went on, he began to know how wrong he was．The house was much farther than he had expected．As he went near the house, he saw no golden windows butinstead a place in bad need of a painting．A small girl very close to his age came out of the poor house and stood by the broken fence．He asked her if she had seen the house with the golden windows．The girl said, "Sure, I know．"and invited him to sit on the porch （门廊）．As he sat there, he looked back from where he just came．There he saw the sunset turned the windows of his house to gold!Now he understood that everyone had his own house with golden windows．（1）．During his break every morning，the small boy would________．A.fix the fenceB.eat sandwichesC.climb up on the fencD.walk around the farm．（2）．When knowing he would stay alone，the boy thought it was a chance for himto________．A.go to the townB.play on the fieldC.go to see the houseD.make the golden windows．（3）．The story tells us that people sometimes may have the thought________．A.Like father，like sonB.Love me，love my dogC.Every dog has its dayD.The grass is greener somewhere else．三、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)（1）He made too many________in his company(enemy)（2）To tell you the________, I am not satisfied with your report.(true)（3）The boy has kept the model plane________for many years. (care)（4）I think it's________ for us to finish reading the long passage in only two minutes. (possible)（5）When I touched the button, the sudden electric shock made me________.(frighten) （6）________, Betty missed the educational visit to France. (lucky)（7）Sometimes reading books can make others' experience become________.(our)（8）Young people should learn to be________and solve the problems by themselves. (depend).四、句型转换Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子,第62-67题每空格限填一词,第68题注意句首大写)（1）The little boy lay on the floor.(改为否定句)The little boy________________on the floor.（2）The plane will take off in twenty minutes.(对画线部分提间)________________will the plane take off?（3）We should clean the classroom every day.(改为被动语态)The classroom should________________ every day.（4）Take the map with you, and you can find the way to Shanghai Museum.(保持句意基本不变)________ you________ the map with you, you can find the way to Shanghai Museum.（5）I haven' t decided which train I shall take to London.(改为简单句)I haven't decided which train________________to London.（6）Sam hardly has his breakfast.(改为反意疑问句)Sam hardly has his breakfast,________________?（7）great fun, it, countryside, go camping,is,the,in,to(连词成句)________五、阅读单选Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)Below are some suggestions given by the English children posted on the website about how to help Africa. Which one do you think is the best?I think health is the most important thing. We need to make sure that the money we give is spent wisely. The money should be spent first on clean water supplies and better health care. -----Robin, aged 16, BirminghamI think the most important thing is to improve the education of the African countries. There is an old saying,"If you give a man a fish, you'll feed him for a day. If you teach him how to fish, you'll feed him for a lifetime." We need to help people to help themselves, not just throw money at the problem when it appears.-----Rebecca, aged 15, LiverpoolPeople seem to give a lot more money to charity when there is a sudden, huge disaster (灾难) like the earthquake. It's good for people to do so, but I also think that everyone should give a small part of their salary (工资) to charity. If everyone did that, it would make a big difference.-----Mary, aged 14, Stratford-on-AvonGiving money to charity can help, but it's not the final answer. I think what these countries need is a good government.-----Bethany, aged 16, NewcastleThe best thing we can do is to send experts like engineers, doctors and teachers to help the people to help themselves.-----Robert, aged 16, Cardiff（1）We can find these suggestions _________.A.in the textbookB.on the InternetC.on the posterD.in the magazine（2）_______ pays more attention to Africans' health care?A.Mary.B.Robin.C.Rebecca.D.Robert.（3）What does Rebecca mean by saying "We need to help people to help themselves"?A.We should help the teachers in Africa to improve their teaching ways.B.We should help people in Africa how to build a good government.C.We should help the African people develop skills to make a living.D.We should help the African people build more schools.（4）Which of the following is Mary's opinion?A.Everyone should do what we can to help the African people.B.It is not good for people to give so much money to the African people.C.It is very important to have a good government.D.We can send more teachers there to help the African people.（5）According to Bethany, ______ is(are) the most important to Africa.A.a good govemmentB.more expertsC.good habitsD.a lot of salary（6）Of all the suggestions, ________ share the similar opinion?A.Mary and Rebecca.B.Bethany and Mary.C.Rebecca and Bethany.D.Rebecca and Robert.六、完型填空How often do you let other people's rude actions change your mood? Do you let a bad driver or an impolite waiter make your day a mess? However, the mark of your wise reply to the actions is how quickly you can come back to smiling at them. Sixteen years ago, I learned this lesson in the back of a taxi in New York.We were driving fast in the right lane when suddenly, a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver stepped on the brakes as hard as possible, and at thenext moment our car stopped just one inch from the back of the other car.I couldn't believe what happened next. The driver of the car turned his head aroundand started shouting bad words. But then here's what really surprised me. My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy. I said, "Why did you just do that? This guy nearly killed us!" He told me what I now remember "The Law of the Garbage Truck."He said, "Like garbage trucks, many people run around full of garbage, full of anger, and full of regret. As their garbage increases more and more, they look for a place to pour it. If you let them, they'll pour it on you. So when someone wants to pour it on you, don't feel hurt. Just smile, wave, and move on. You will be happier."I started thinking: how often do I let Garbage Trucks run right over me? And how often do I take their garbage and spread it to other people? Then I knew clearly what I should do.I began to see Garbage Trucks. I see the bad mood people are carrying. I see them coming to pour it. And like my taxi driver, I don't feel hurt. I just smile, wave, and move on.（1）Why did the driver wave at the guy?A.Because he knew the guy.B.Because he was very angry.C.Because he wanted to draw the guy's attention.D.Because he didn't want to be a person like that.（2）From whom did the author learn the lesson?A.A bad driver.B.A taxi driver.C.An impolite waiter.D.A garbage truck driver.（3）What does the underlined words "Garbage Trucks" refer to（指的是）?A.Trucks that carry garbage.B.People who drive garbage trucks.C.People who are in a bad mood.D.People who throw garbage around.（4）If someone is rude to you, what is probably a wise reply?A.Fight back immediately.B.Just smile, and move on.C.Accept it and be rude to the next.D.Ask him for the reason that he is so rude.（5）Which of the following words best describe the taxi driver?A.Wise and generous.B.Brave and clever.C.Afraid and cautious.D.Outgoing and friendly.七、单词填空请阅读下面有关宠物的材料，给每个段落选择合适的标题。

2021-2022学年上海市某校九年级（上）期中英语试卷二、选择题 Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）：（共20分）1. The area became _____________from the country a year ago．（）A.importantB.impossibleC.immediateD.independent2. The great pianist was born in ____________．（）A.the 1860B.1860sC.the 1860sD.1860's3. Due to the delay of the flight，we had to wait at the airport for ______ two hours．（）A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.the other4. I agree to most of what you said，but I don't agree to ________．（）A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything5. Before you sleep，make sure your room is _______ locked．（）A.fluentlyB.securelyC.gentlyD.luckily6. It is said that more than 10，000 Ebora patients （埃博拉病人）__________ in the world，especially in West African．（）A.have foundB.have been foundC.foundD.were found7. The room is bright enough for the doctor to operate _____________．（）A.inB.on itC.in itD.on8. She is _______________ of the two sisters．（）A.the more intelligentB.more intelligentC.much intelligentD.most intelligent9. Janet _____ be in the office now．She has gone to the meeting room．（）A.mustn'tB.may notC.can'tD.shouldn't10. It's difficult for me to do this job because it ________ a lot of experience．（）A.reducesB.refusesC.repeatsD.requires11. Your computer will _________ without any anti﹣virus （抗病毒）software．（）A.go wrongB.go aheadC.go backD.go over12. Do you know ________ the children listened to yesterday evening？（）A.howB.whenC.whatD.why13. You can take __________ the train _________ the bus there．It will take the same amount of time．（）A.either，orB.both，andC.neither，norD.not only，but also14. _______ he spent a lot of time preparing for the exam，he still failed．（）A.WhenB.AlthoughC.IfD.Unless15. Cormorants'large feet ________ them quickly through the water．（）ed to pushB.are used to pushinged to pushingD.are used to push16. Since you can't work out the maths problem in this way，why _____ it in some other way？（）A.not try to doB.not trying to doC.not try doingD.not to try doing17. Reading some books ________ good for all of us，___________？（）A.are，aren't theyB.is，isn't itC.have，don't theyD.has，doesn't it18. ________ exciting event the 2014Incheon （仁川） Asian Games were!The Chinese got 151gold medals．（）A.HowB.What aC.WhatD.What an19. ﹣﹣﹣I want to complain about this CD.Sorry，we are busy now A.That's ok．B.Please say it．C.What's the problem？20. ﹣﹣﹣Would you mind closing the windows？It's too cold outside．﹣﹣﹣________．I will do it at once．（）A.SureB.Never mindC.Of course notD.CertainlyIIIComplete the conversation with the words and phrases in the boxes. Each wordor phrase can only be used once（选择两个方框中词语编号完成下面对话，每词只能用一次）（共8分）A．on business B．angrily C．fell over D．friendly E．troubleMr．White has poor sight．But he wouldn't want anybody else to know about it and henever wears a pair of glasses．It often brings him some（1）_______．One winter morning he was sent to a village school （2）_______．He got off a bus at astop in a small town．Then he had to walk there．The road to the village wasn't smooth．He （3）_______some times and it made his clothes dirty．At last he got to the village．Suddenly it began to blow and it got colder．He was looking for the school when his hat was blown off．He began to run after it but he couldn't get it．He couldn't understand why hishat ran into a house as if it had legs．And he ran into the house，too．A woman stoppedhim and shouted （4）_______，"What are you running after my hen for？"A．come back B．easily C．well D．wealth E．enoughWhen a rich man was dying，he called his two sons，"I will leave all my （1）_______ to the one who can best fill this room．Not an inch must be left uncovered．Because I am getting weaker，you both must （2）_______ before midnight，not a minute later．"He gave each son some money and an empty bag．The sons both went out and hurriedly came back with their bags before midnight．The elder son brought some straw （稻草），but it was far from filling the room，and not even （3）_______ to cover half the space．"This is no use，son，"said the father．"Let me see how your brother fills the room．"The younger son took a large candle from his bag，set it on the table in the centre of the room，and lighted it．Then the whole room was filled with light．The father was pleased and said，"Son，you will be my successor （继承者） and I am sure you will use the wealth （4）_______．"IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子．每空格限填一词）：（共8分）Shanghai is such an amazing city that my friend hopes to visit it for the________ time．（four）All the________ were very satisfied with him and voted for him．（city）It's really________ that they lost the game at last．They had practiced so much for it．（surprise）People like computers because they work not only very fast but also________．（accurate）Many people's dream is to buy their own houses，so is________．（I ）Don't throw away that dictionary although it is________ for you．（ help ）If you want to be a swimmer，you should practice________ more often．（swim）The new pair of glasses________ me to see the words on the blackboard clearly．（able）V. Rewrite the following sentence as required.（根据要求改写句子，每空格限填一词）（共14分）The Smiths have already been to the Oriental Pearl TV Tower．（改成否定句）The Smiths________ been to the Oriental Pearl TV Tower________．The population of Germany is________．（对划线部分提问）________ the population of Germany？Damin was better than any other fisherman at cormorant fishing．（保持句意不变）Damin________better than any other fisherman________cormorant fishing．Simon won't be healthy if he doesn't stop smoking．（保持句意不变）Simon won't be healthy________ he________ smoking．"Will you help me cook the fish？"Jane said to Peter．（改成宾语从句）Jane asked Peter________ he________ help her cook the fish．The thieves hid the stolen computers in a secret place．（改为被动语态）The stolen computers________ in a secret place．to，allowed，or，to，school，whether，decide，not，to，not，are，go，you，（连词成句）________．六、VIReading comprehension（阅读理解）：（共50分）AChoose the best answer（根据对话内容，选择最恰当的答案）The smart phone （智能手机） is amazing．It's not only a phone but also a mini﹣computer．It helps us communicate with others and enjoy our life．There is no question that the smart phone has been an important thing in the modern age．However, there will be problems when your kids have Blackberries, Iphones or other smart phones．They can surf the Internet anywhere and at any time．For example, they may surf the Internet in class or at the time they should go to bed．I'm not alarmist （危言耸听的）, and I'm not suggesting that parents stop their kids from using smart phones．I think parents need to give their kids proper supervision （监督） so that they can make better use of smart phones．Here are some tips that are easy to follow and cost nothing．◆ Set a good example Kids always learn things from their parents in daily life．So show your kids the good habits of using smart phones by your own behaviour．◆ Talk Parents need to talk with their kids about all the possible situations before they appear．Then set some rules before they begin to use smart phones and keep the doors of communication open when they need help．◆ Pay attention to the night In order to ________ influencing their rest, parents can take away smart phones from their kids to forbid them to send messages or surf the Internet at night．◆ Protect kids'smart phones with passwords （密码） The password is easy to be set and costs nothing．But it's a good way to stop others from using kids'smart phones and protect their personal information．（1）．In the first paragraph，the writer mainly wants to show that________．A.the smart phone is useful in the modern ageB.the smart phone has disadvantagesC.the smart phone is popular with childrenD.the smart phone causes many problems．（2）．In order to make better use of smart phones，children should________．A.receive proper supervision from their teacherse their smart phones under parents'supervisionC.be stopped from using smart phones at schoolD.be encouraged to use the phones with their parents．（3）．Why do parents need to set a good example for their kids in daily life？________A.Because parents want to set some rules for their kids．B.Because parents need to forbid their kids to sent messages．C.Because kids can surf the Internet anyway and at any time．D.Because kids will learn things from their parents'behavior．．（4）．What does the underlined word"avoid"mean in Chinese？________A.承认B.避免C.产生D.继续．（5）．The password is advised to be set to________．A.help parents stop their children from using smart phones for a long timeB.let parents become the only users of their children's smart phonesC.supervise children's cost of using smart phones in their everyday lifeD.keep others from using kids'phones and knowing their personal information．（6）．This passage is written for________．A.smart phone sellersB.smart phone designersC.parentsD.children．Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）August was a city mouse, who enjoyed his life in a big house．The house had a comfortable environment that any mouse could ever （1）_______．There was always warm water to bathe in, hot food, and whatever else．Another mouse Percy lived withhim．Unlike August, Percy could wash in cold water as comfortable as August did in the warm water．He even tried to advise August, "Come on and join me．Cold water can make you （2）_______．"But August would go into his room, wondering how there could be such a stupid mouse．One night, a heavy snow fell on the city and their house was （3）_______ cut off fromthe outside world．They tried to get out, but they didn't think they could dig a tunnel through so much snow．Days went by, and there was no food left．They had no （4）_______ butto start digging．So Percy and August started digging．But as soon as August touched that cold snow, he turned away．He could not stand such terrible temperature．He looked at Percy and understood that Percy was much wiser than him．With hopeless tears, August lay down and was ready to let himself die．At last, brave and strong Percy finished the tunnel and he saved the other mouse．When August （5）_______ Percy for all his help, he found Percy had lost several fingers and an ear．August felt very guilty．August no longer thought of Percy as a （6）_______．He learned the good habits from Percy to build a strong body and they continued their happy life in the big house．（1）A.think ofB.put upC.dream ofplain about（2）A.youngB.strongC.smartD.beautiful（3）A.carefullyB.purposelyC.exactlypletely（4）A.luckB.choiceC.dutyD.ability（5）A.askedB.paidC.costD.thanked（6）A.workerB.friendC.foolD.diggerRead the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）A man may usually be known by the books he reads as well as by the friends he keeps．A good book may be like the best friends．It is the same today as what it always was，and itwill never c（81）________．It is the most patient and loyal companions．It does not leave us in hard times．It always treats us with the same kindness：amusing，educating and comforting us．Books can make strangers become friends．Men often discover their similarities with anotherman they meet for the first time from the same l（82）________ of a book．The book is a truer and higher bond of friendship．Men can think，feel and communicate with each other through their f（83）________author．A good book is often the best thing containing the best thoughts of human beings．The best books are treasures of good words and golden thoughts．Books have the ability to stay a（84）________ forever．Temples will fall in ruins，but good books survive．Great thoughts shown in the books never fade with time．They are as fresh as when they first p（85）________ through their authors'minds years ago．The only e （86）________ of time is to remove the bad products and keep what is really good．Books introduce us to the best authors ever in the history； they bring us to the front of them．We hear what they said； we see them as if they were really alive； we communicate with them and learn their true thoughts； we become happy for their pleasures and sad for their sorrows．We walk into their hearts and listen to them from their deepest bottom．Their great thoughts have great influences on us．They educate us，encourage us and improve us．Thus we can build ourselves to be much b（87）________．Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）This is a story that took place a few years ago in Portugal．I was working as a radio announcer at a radio station in Germany and each year I had a chance to take a camping holiday in a different country．This year I had a chance to go to the beach of Portugal．I had a car for camping，which was very unusual in Portugal．However，I had brake problems for a lot of mountain driving．The front part of the brake was broken．I knew I couldn't continue to Portugal without the brake．I also knew it would be nearly impossible to get a new brake because I was in a small Portuguese town．It had been raining for a few days and I felt sad for the weather and brake problems．I took a walk in the small town one afternoon and found a small building．When I went into the building，I found it was a rather large garage．With a lot of body language，I managed to explain my problems to the owner of the garage．He told me to bring my brake to the garage and he would see what he could do．After I gave the brake to him，he spent most of the day repairing it which brought me so much trouble．Finally，he finished his wonderful work．I tried to pay him for his help but he refused．He saved my holiday for nothing and I spent the rest of my holiday on the beautiful beach．I still think it was so lucky to meet that kind person during my holiday and I won't forget his help．（1）_______．What was the author？He________．（2）_______．Where did the author spend his camping holiday this year？________．（3）_______．What was wrong with the author's car？________．（4）_______．Why did the author feel sad？Because________．（5）_______．How did the author manage to explain his problems to the owner of the garage？________．（6）_______．How was the owner of the garage？What can you learn from him？________．VII. Writing （作文）：（共20分）Write a passage of at least 60words on the topic‘My study plan in Grade Nine'．（以《我初三的学习计划》为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格．）你九年级学习的梦想是什么？学习中碰到什么样的困惑？你以怎样的学习计划来达成你的梦想？（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分．）My study plan in Grade Nine________．参考答案与试题解析2021-2022学年上海市某校九年级（上）期中英语试卷二、选择题 Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）：（共20分）1.【答案】D【考点】形容词辨析【解析】这个地区一年前从这个国家独立．【解答】答案：D；选项形容词含义A．重要的；B．不可能的；C．立即的；D．独立的；根据语境，became后接形容词，这个地区一年前从这个国家"独立"，独立的，independent，故选D．2.【答案】C【考点】专有名词【解析】伟大的钢琴家出生在19世纪60年代．【解答】答案：C．考查专有名词．句意"伟大的钢琴家出生在19世纪60年代．"．表示某个"年代"用the+基数词的复数形式构成，因此答案是C．其它不正确．3.【答案】C【考点】不定代词【解析】由于航班的延误，我们不得不在机场再待两个小时．【解答】答案：C．other意思是"别的，其他的"；others是others的复数形式；another意思是"又一，再一"；the other意思是"特指两者中的另一个"根据"Due to the delay of the flight，"由于航班的延误，可知我们要在机场再待俩小时，所以要用another来填空，故选C．4.【答案】D【考点】不定代词【解析】我同意你说的大部分事情，但是我不想同意一切事情．【解答】答案：D．something意思是"某事，某物"；anything意思是"任何事物"；nothing意思是"没什么事情"；everything意思是"一切事情"根据"I agree to most of what you said，"我同意你说的大部分事情，又根据"but I don't agree to ________．"可知虽然同意你说的大部分事情，但是不能你说的全部，也就是不能同意你说的一切事情，故选D．5.【答案】B【考点】副词辨析【解析】在你睡觉之前，确保你的房间被牢固锁住．【解答】答案：B考查副词的词义辨析．fluently 意为流利地； securely 意为牢固地，安全地；gently意为轻轻地；温柔地；有礼貌地；文雅地； luckily 意为幸运地是；结合句意在你睡觉之前，确保你的房间被牢固锁住．故选择B．6.【答案】B【考点】一般过去时的被动语态时态辨析【解析】据说超过10000名埃博拉患者已分布于世界各地，尤其是在西部非洲．【解答】答案：B 考查时态辨析．根据句意据说超过10000名埃博拉患者已被发现分布于世界各地，尤其是在西部非洲．现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果或表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在．此句属于前者的用法，要用现在完成时完成句子，构成是have/has+过去分词，同时句意是被发现要用被动语态，现在完成时的被动语态的构成为：have/has+been+done，故作案是B．7.【答案】A【考点】方位介词【解析】这个房间足够明亮，医生可以在里面做手术．．【解答】答案：A根据关键部分The room is…to operate，主语为the room，可知此处应该是指在房间里做手术，即to operate in the room，所以应该用介词in表示在房间里，前有The room 所以此处不必再加it．故选AA【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级【解析】她是两姐妹中比较聪明的一个．【解答】答案：A 考查形容词的比较级和最高级．根据句意她是两姐妹中比较聪明的一个．要用比较级，intelligent的比较级是 more intelligent，同时在of the two sisters句型中比较前要加the，故选择A．9.【答案】C【考点】情态动词【解析】珍妮特现在不可能在办公室．她去了会议室．【解答】答案：C 考查情态动词．根据句意珍妮特现在不可能在办公室．她去了会议室．mustn't意为禁止；may not意为不允许；未必；can't意为不可能；shouldn't意为不应该；故选择C．10.【答案】D【考点】动词辨析【解析】做这项工作对我来说很难，因为它需要大量的经验．【解答】答案：D．考查动词．句意"做这项工作对我来说很难，因为它需要大量的经验．"．A 减少．B拒绝．C重复．D需要、要求．结合语境"很多经验"，可知应该是requires需要．答案是D．11.【答案】A【考点】其他动词短语【解析】没有任何杀毒软件，你的电脑就会出现故障．【解答】答案：A．考查动词短语．句意"没有任何杀毒软件，你的电脑就会出现故障．"．A出现故障．B前进．C回去．D重温．结合语境"没有任何杀毒软件"，可知，电脑会出现C【考点】疑问副词【解析】你知道昨天晚上孩子们在听什么吗？【解答】答案：C 考查疑问副词．how意为怎样；when意为什么时候；what意为什么；why意为为什么，根据句意你知道昨天晚上孩子们在听什么吗？选择C．13.【答案】A【考点】表并列的连词【解析】你可以坐火车，也可以坐公共汽车．花的时间相同．【解答】答案：A 考查并列连词．either，or意为要么…或…；both，and 意为两者都；neither，nor 意为即不…也不…； not only，but also 意为不仅…而且…，根据后面的句子花的时间相同．选择A符合语境．14.【答案】B【考点】从属连词【解析】尽管他花了很多时间准备考试，但他还是失败了．【解答】答案：B 考查从属连词．when意为当…时；although意为尽管；if意为如果；unless意为除非，根据句意尽管他花了很多时间准备考试，但他还是失败了．选择B．15.【答案】D【考点】介词短语【解析】鸬鹚的大脚是被用来推动他们尽快游水的．【解答】答案：D主语是鸬鹚的大脚，和谓语动词用来是被动的关系，所以应该用一般现在时的被动语态，构成：am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词．be used to do sth．被用于做某事，主语是复数，应用are，根据句意：鸬鹚的大脚是被用来推动他们尽快游水的．故选D．C【考点】祈使句【解析】既然你不能以这种方式解决数学问题，为什么不尝试用一些其他的方式呢？【解答】答案：CTry doing sth．尝试做某事，Try to do sth 努力做某事，why not+动词原形为什么不…呢．根据句意：既然你不能以这种方式解决数学问题，为什么不尝试用一些其他的方式呢？，故选C．17.【答案】B【考点】反意疑问句【解析】读一些书对我们所有人都有好处，不是吗？【解答】答案：B动名词词组Reading some books 做的是主语，时态为一般现在时，所以谓语动词用单数is，因为句子的前半句是肯定句，所以后面的反义疑问句用否定的反问，结合句意：读一些书对我们所有人都有好处，不是吗？用it代指读书这件事情，故选B．18.【答案】D【考点】感叹句【解析】2014仁川亚运会是一个多么令人兴奋的事件啊！中国人获得了151枚金牌．【解答】答案：D根据句意：2014仁川亚运会是一个多么令人兴奋的事件啊！这是一个感叹句．感叹句有What+a/an+形容词+可数名词（+主+谓）!和How+形容词/副词+主+谓!本题中空格后是形容词+可数名词，event为可数名词，而且空格后单词的第一个音素是元音音素，故用what an．故选D．19.【答案】C【考点】其他情景交际话题【解析】﹣我想抱怨这部CD．选项A意为：没关系．选项B意为：请说吧，选项C意为：是什么问题？选项D意为：对不起，我们现在很忙．结合第一句意思此句应该是问CD有什么问题，故选C．20.【答案】C【考点】其他情景交际话题【解析】你介意关上窗户吗？外面太冷了．当然不，我将马上关．【解答】答案：C；回答Would you mind…这种问句时要注意，不论用Yes还是用No，都是针对mind的，表示"介意"，不能满足对方的请求时，用Yes；表示"不介意"，可以满足对方的请求时，用No，not at all．/Of course not．根据回答我将马上关，可知不介意关窗户，即Of course not，选C．IIIComplete the conversation with the words and phrases in the boxes. Each wordor phrase can only be used once（选择两个方框中词语编号完成下面对话，每词只能用一次）（共8分）【答案】E,A,C,B【考点】选词填空（篇）【解析】怀特先生视力差，但从不戴眼镜，怕别人知道，一次去出差，在从镇上去村庄的路上，他摔了很多次，衣服很脏，开始刮风下雨，他的帽子被吹下来了，他追着帽子，进了一所房子，一个女人说："你跟着我的鸡跑做什么？"【解答】（1）E．名词考查．结合前文But he wouldn't want anybody else to know about it and he never wears a pair of glasses和常识可知近视不戴眼镜会带来麻烦trouble，故选E．（2）A．短语考查．空格处是做为状语的，用on business出差，故选A．（3）C．短语考查．结合前文The road to the village wasn't smooth和it made his clothes dirty可知路不平坦，摔跤了，故fall over，故选C．（4）B．副词考查．结合后文What are you running after my hen for？可知是生气了，故用副词angrily，故选B．【答案】D,A,E,C【考点】选词填空（篇）【解析】本文是一篇小故事，主要介绍了一位富有的老人即将离世，但他想知道他的两个儿子哪个儿子更适合继承他的财富．他出了一道题，给他们每人一个袋子，看谁能用东西填满这个房间．大儿子买了一些稻草，但是远远不够填满这个房间．小儿子买来了蜡烛，点燃它整个房子都亮了，认为他最适合继承他的财产．（1）D；考查名词含义，文章说到这个人很有钱，所以他说，我将把我的"财富"留给能把这个房间填满的那个人．财富 wealth，故选D．（2）A；考查动词用法，情态动词must后接动词原形，你们两个必须在午夜之前"回来"，回来come back，故选A．（3）E；考查形容词用法，but 表示转折，这个长子买了一些稻草，但是远远装不满这个房间，甚至不"够"覆盖空间的一般，足够的，enough，故选E．（4）C；考查副词用法，放在动词词组use the wealth 的后面用副词修饰，这个父亲很高兴并且说，"儿子，你将会是我的继承者，我确定你将很好地使用我的财富"很好地，well，故选C．IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子．每空格限填一词）：（共8分）【答案】fourth【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】上海是一个令人惊奇的城市，我的朋友希望第四次参观它．【解答】答案：fourth 考查单词填空．根据句意上海是一个令人惊奇的城市，我的朋友希望第四次参观它．要用序数词，four的序数词是fourth．【答案】cities【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】所有的城市都对他很满意，投他的票．【解答】答案：cities 考查单词填空．根据题干：前面有all，后面的名词city要用复数形式cities【答案】surprising【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】他们最后输了这场比赛真是太令人吃惊了，因为他们练得太多了．【解答】答案：surprising 考查单词填空．根据题干：要用形容词作表语，surprise是动词，主语是it，是物，要用ing的形容词，故答案是 surprising【答案】accurately【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】答案：accurately 考查单词填空．根据题干：修饰work要用副词，accurate是形容词，副词是 accurately【答案】mine【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】许多人的梦想是买自己的房子，所以我的也是．【解答】答案：mine 考查单词填空．根据句意许多人的梦想是买自己的房子，所以我的也是．要用名词性物主代词mine．【答案】unhelpful【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】不要把字典扔掉，虽然它对你没什么帮助．【解答】答案：unhelpful 考查单词填空．根据题干：要用形容词作表语，help的形容词是helpful，结合句意不要把字典扔掉，虽然它对你没什么帮助．要用它的否定词unhelpful【答案】swimming【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】如果你想成为游泳运动员，你应该经常练习游泳．【解答】答案：考查单词填空．根据题干：考查固定短语 practice doing sth．意思是练习做某事．故要用swim的动名词swimming．【答案】enable【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】这副新眼镜使我能清楚地看到黑板上的字．【解答】答案：enable 考查单词填空．根据题干：要用动词，able是形容词，动词是enable．V. Rewrite the following sentence as required.（根据要求改写句子，每空格限填一词）（共14分）【答案】haven't,yet【考点】﹣﹣史密斯已经到东方明珠电视塔．﹣﹣史密斯一家没去东方明珠电视塔呢．【解答】答案：haven't；yet 考查句型转换．根据句子结构，变否定句需在助动词have后面加not，同时already多用于肯定句，表示一事实意为已经早已；yet则多用于否定句、疑问句，意为还、尚、迄今、到那时，故第二个空用yet．【答案】about 78，000，000,What's【考点】句型转换Know Our World: North America【解析】德国的人口是大约 7800万．德国的人口是多少？【解答】答案：What's根据划线部分是人口确定应该用固定句型What's the population of …？句型，…的人口是多少？故答案为：What's．【答案】did,in【考点】句型转换【解析】大民用鸬鹚捕鱼比任何其他的渔夫做的都好．【解答】答案：did in根据题干可知用的是be good at句子的比较级，be good at＝do well in 在…方面做得好．根据原句的时态用的是一般过去时，故此处应该是did in．【答案】unless,stops【考点】句型转换【解析】如果他不戒烟，西蒙身体就会不健康．【解答】正确答案：unless，stops．if表示如果，引导条件状语从句，unless表示如果不，相当于if…not，两者可以相互进行转换，通常遵循"主将从现"的原则，即主句是一般将来时，从句则是一般现在时，故第一空填写unless，第二空因主语he是第三人称单数，谓语应用单三形式stops．stop doing sth．表示停止做某事．【答案】if/whether,would【考点】简对皮特说："你能帮助我做鱼吗？"简问皮特他能否帮助她做鱼．【解答】正确答案：if/whether，would．本句是要将直接引语变为间接引语（宾语从句），引语是一般疑问句，则引导词应用if/whether．主句Jane asked Peter是一般过去时，则从句要用相应的过去时态，即遵循"倒移"原则，引语Will you help me…是一般将来时，则应倒为过去将来时，即主句+would+动词原形，则第二空填写would．【答案】were hidden【考点】句型转换【解析】贼把偷到的电脑藏在一个秘密的地方．【解答】正确答案：were hidden．本句是一般过去时，变为被动语态，时态仍应保持一致，则应用一般过去时的被动语态，即主语+was/were+done，则应填写were hidden．【答案】Whether to decide or not，you are not allowed to go to school．【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】不管决定与否，你都不允许上学．【解答】答案：Whether to decide or not，you are not allowed to go to school．考查连词成句．句意"不管决定与否，你都不允许上学．"．Whether to do or not不管做或不做．这里的do 用decide决定，代替．意思是"不管决定与否"，主语you，be not allowed to do sth不允许做某事．因此be动词用are．go to school去上学．不定式to后用动词原形go．答案是Whether to decide or not，you are not allowed to go to school．六、VIReading comprehension（阅读理解）：（共50分）【答案】AADBDC【考点】学习教育类阅读【解析】文章主要讲述了智能机对人们日常生活的影响．一部智能机是基于一个手机操作系统的智能手机，比一般的手机带有更多的高级处理能力．当你的孩子总是拿手机上网，本文是给出了一些建议去监督孩子们正确利用手机．．（1）A．段意理解题．结合第一段There is no question that the smart phone has been an important thing in the modern age．可知第一段是说智能手机在现代是有用的，故选A．（2）A．细节题．根据第三段I think parents need to give their kids proper supervision （监督） so that they can make better use of smart phones可知孩子们应该在家长合适的监督下使用手机，故选A．（3）D．细节题．结合第四段Set a good example Kids always learn things from their parents in daily life．So show your kids the good habits of using smart phones by your own behaviour．可知孩子们会学习父母的行为，故选D．（4）B．词义理解题．根据 In order to avoid influencing their rest，parents can take away smart phones from their kids to forbid them to send messages or surf the Internet at night．可知家长晚上拿走手机不让孩子们发信息上网，是为了不影响休息，故推测avoid表示避免，故答案是B．（5）D．细节题，结合最后 The password is easy to be set and costs nothing．But it's a good way to stop others from using kids'smart phones and protect their personal information．密码是为了阻止别人使用孩子们的手机从而知道了他们的私人信息，故选D．（6）C．细节题，根据第三段I think parents need to give their kids proper supervision （监督） so that they can make better use of smart phones．Here are some tips that are easy to follow and cost nothing．可知这里是给家长一些建议，故选C．【答案】CBDBDC【考点】记叙文完形【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲了两只老鼠的故事，一只名叫August的老鼠和另外一只叫Percy的老鼠住在一个很舒适的房子里，August喜欢在温水里洗澡，惧怕冷水，而Percy在冷水里洗澡同样感到很舒服，August认为Percy很愚蠢，但是一场大雪改变了August对Percy的看法，但灾难来临时，August因为怕冷，只有躺下来等死，是坚强的Percy救了August，从这次经历中August认识到了锻炼身体的重要性．【解答】（1）C 考查动词结合前面的The house had a comfortable environment 推断此处的句意是：房子有着舒适的环境，任何一只老鼠都梦想得到，故选C（2）B 考查形容词结合上文He even tried to advise August，"Come on and join me．推断此处的句意是：凉水可以使你强壮，故选B（3）D 考查副词结合下文They tried to get out，but they didn't think they could dig a tunnel through so much snow．推断此处的句意是：他们的房子与外面的世界被大雪完全阻断了，所以选D（4）B 考查名词结合上文Days went by，and there was no food left．推断此处的句意是：除了挖洞他们别无选择，故选B。