2010年西藏自治区普通中专(高中)招生统一考试试卷
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︶︹﹀﹀2013典敌︽捶拜︽半爸︽碧爸︽侧爸邦︽雏半︽搬佰爸︽伴淳爸︽地扳︽惭拜︽办邦(扳超︽伴淳爸)蝶搬︽陡半︽蝶搬︽扳︽搬城︽搬敌︽捶拜︽翟罢︽柄罢邦︽佃罢︽编︽拜畴拜︽罢得敌︽撤邦︽办稗︽拜爸︽泵半︽扳敌︽颁拜︽罢得﹀(供区内藏文评卷使用)拜爸︽冲﹀搭爸︽罢得敌︽电邦︽锤敌︽鼻半﹀(搬成扳邦︽泵半30)罢财罢罢拜扳︽罢叼邦︽撤︽罢得﹀(泵半10×1=10)1. B2. A3. A4. C ⒌ B 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. B罢册邦﹀伴标罢︽脆稗︽搬郴半︽绊︽罢采拜︽柄﹀( 泵半6×0.5=3)11.√12.×13.×14.√15. ×16.√罢碉扳﹀罢绊扳︽罢邦办︽遍爸邦︽秤扳邦︽伴彻稗︽拜便邦﹀( 泵半6×0.5=3)17.伴吵办︽搬敌︽橙︽耻拜﹀扳车︽橙敌︽橙︽耻拜﹀扳捕稗︽斑敌︽橙︽耻拜﹀18.扳霸稗︽惭稗︽得︽搬︽伴档﹀蝶搬︽拜冲稗︽斑寄︽伴春爸︽罢稗邦﹀惨邦︽兵办︽避︽钓爸︽趁︽搬般稗﹀搬得﹀脆爸︽拜爸︽挡罢︽办︽伴膘办︽斑︽锤︽柄﹀( 泵半4×1=4)19. 罢绊扳︽卞︽脆爸︽拜爸︽挡罢︽办︽伴膘办︽斑︽伴淳︽拜便邦﹀⑴绰︽扳︽罢财罢︽办邦︽擦罢邦︽宝︽拜搬爸︽扳摆扳︽吵︽的邦︽斑敌︽扳惭拜︽表罢邦﹀⑵倡︽档扳︽粹拜︽踩邦︽斑敌︽车稗﹀⑶鄙拜︽冲︽春爸︽稗︽叼扳邦︽班爸邦︽斑︽厂﹀鄙拜︽冲︽春爸︽稗︽脆︽拜罢伴︽搬敌︽车稗﹀⑷爸︽兵办︽拜爸︽痹爸邦︽彻罢邦︽宝︽搬邦扳︽斑﹀布﹀罢绊扳︽罢邦办︽撤︽搬半︽罢得罢邦︽柴︽办稗︽伴炒搬邦︽拜便邦﹀( 泵半10)20. ( 泵半3)办稗﹀脆︽池﹀吵邦︽档拜﹀邦︽罢稗邦﹀锤︽搬敌︽伴春爸︽奔稗﹀搬柄拜︽地扳﹀扳败伴︽伴唇邦︽搬白邦︽雕﹀21. ( 泵半2)办稗﹀糙邦︽伴苍罢︽爸︽伴︽半︽办︽拜爸︽扳败伴︽粹拜︽白稗︽秤扳邦︽宝︽扳败半﹀搬拜罢︽伯︽瓣半︽辨半︽搬半︽搬︽拜爸︽搬拜罢︽伯︽柏半︽辨半︽斑半︽斑︽册拜︽蹿半︽搬︽点罢邦︽蹬邦︽斑敌︽车稗︽翟稗﹀22. ( 泵半2)办稗﹀罢稗︽兵︽呈︽霸︽锤爸︽拜爸︽﹀罢稗︽兵︽伴仓罢︽扳霸稗︽卞︽脆爸︽﹀罢稗︽兵敌︽拜捕邦︽罢得敌︽稗爸︽车稗﹀罢稗︽兵︽伴仓罢︽扳霸稗︽卞︽脆爸︽伴便拜︽拜爸︽吵邦︽档拜︽搬白邦︽霸罢︽搬得︽办邦︽彪搬﹀23. ( 泵半3)办稗﹀半爸︽编︽梆︽扳敌︽穿半︽斑︽半爸︽编邦︽罢般爸︽扳半︽扳超爸︽瓣爸︽罢扮稗︽捕半︽炒︽昌半︽扳︽翟稗︽斑︽搬得稗︽半爸︽编︽底拜︽颁拜︽瓣爸︽拜罢︽斑︽拜爸︽搬炒稗︽斑半︽伴刀稗︽斑敌︽昌︽搬︽扳鞭罢邦︽伴刀稗︽椿拜︽脆︽蒂爸︽搬敌︽车稗︽惩﹀罢册邦︽斑﹀昌︽背罢︽拜爸︽拜椿︽得搬︽锤︽柄﹀(搬成扳邦︽泵半35)24.昌︽背罢︽拜椿︽得搬︽拜爸︽冲﹀(泵半10)⑴拜充半︽搬槽拜︽炒︽罢等罢邦︽白稗︽卞︽兵稗︽罢爸︽翟稗︽稗扳﹀(泵半2)办稗︽吵﹀柏︽绊邦︽罢等罢邦︽白稗︽卞︽兵稗︽翟稗﹀⑵罢绊扳︽卞︽蹬︽挡罢︽办︽班办︽泵拜︽第︽淳邦︽拜爸︽﹀(泵半4×0.5=2)①雕﹀②脆罢③捕︽罢车爸︽﹀(霸︽蹬邦︽淳邦︽荡︽泵半︽脆︽超搬︽)④疮拜︽斑伴扳︽唱罢︽斑﹀⑶荡罢︽搬半︽柏︽瓣︽伴痹办︽长爸邦︽宝︽拜椿︽党办︽灿︽伴扯︽翟稗︽稗扳﹀(泵半1)办稗﹀柏︽柏︽柏︽柏︽瓣︽蹬邦︽邦扳︽瓣爸︽稗︽柏︽搬得︽翟︽糙邦︽碉︽瓣︽罢财罢︽翟稗︽蹬邦︽雕﹀⑷拜充半︽搬槽拜︽炒敌︽柏︽绊邦︽拜爸︽柏︽绊邦︽白稗︽罢爸︽翟稗︽斑︽捕邦︽伴刀稗︽拜便邦﹀(泵半2)办稗﹀拜充半︽搬槽拜︽炒敌︽柏︽绊邦︽呈﹀荡扳邦︽拜坝半︽拜爸︽﹀拜抱邦︽地爸︽编︽锄稗︽罢册邦﹀锄稗︽卞︽祷︽搬白邦︽翟稗︽斑︽拜爸︽﹀柏︽绊邦︽白稗︽呈“壁拜”炒︽冬︽淬︽拜锤爸邦︽白稗︽扳︽翟稗︽惩﹀⑸拜充︽白稗︽罢爸︽得罢︽拜充︽罢爸︽编︽罢等罢邦︽碉︽搬堡拜︽底拜︽斑︽罢邦办︽搬绊拜︽椿拜︽拜便邦﹀(泵半3)办稗﹀拜充︽白稗︽荡扳邦︽拜坝半︽呈︽拜充︽雹稗︽拜︽罢邦半︽斑敌︽床爸︽搬︽拜爸︽﹀拜充︽白稗︽拜抱邦︽地爸︽锄稗︽等爸︽呈︽拜充︽恫渝办﹀拜充︽白稗︽祷︽扳︽呈︽拜充︽扁︽邦半︽白稗︽吵︽搬堡拜︽底拜﹀25. 昌︽背罢︽拜椿︽得搬︽罢册邦︽斑﹀( 泵半25)⑴便爸︽编︽惮扳︽唱爸︽办︽罢得罢邦︽稗邦︽罢绊扳︽卞︽敞爸︽柏︽鼻爸︽拜便邦﹀(泵半5×1=5)①《扳苍罢︽扳败敌︽蝶搬︽唱稗︽罢财罢》拆笛︽柴﹀②脆︽池敌︽罢等罢邦︽搬插稗﹀斌稗︽帮稗︽粹半︽办罢邦﹀拜爸︽吹︽残爸︽订︽办爸︽顶﹀⑵缠罢邦︽伴闭拜︽斑敌︽蹬︽挡罢︽编邦︽搬槽拜︽斑敌︽边拜︽车稗︽敞稗︽党办︽脆︽伴扯︽搬︽淳邦︽拜爸︽﹀(泵半4×1=4)①辫稗︽斑敌︽车稗﹀②伴唱爸︽搬敌︽车稗﹀③辫稗︽斑敌︽车稗﹀④搬邦扳︽雌︽搬佰爸︽搬敌︽车稗﹀⑶罢绊扳︽罢邦办︽缠罢邦︽伴闭拜︽斑敌︽疮拜︽秤扳邦︽捕邦︽伴刀稗︽拜便邦﹀(泵半4×1=4)①(办︽车稗﹀)②(椿拜︽伯)③(伴蠢办︽伯﹀)④(伴春爸︽庇爸邦﹀)得搬︽疮敌︽拜椿︽搬︽伴椿拜︽稗伴爸︽惨罢⑷(泵半2)①脆︽池敌︽罢佰扳︽瘪爸︽爸扳︽泵拜︽柏︽得搬︽伴淳︽锤邦︽底拜﹀②脆︽池敌︽传敌︽秤扳︽斑︽得搬︽伴淳︽锤邦︽底拜﹀⑸(泵半3)办稗﹀拜爸︽冲﹀斌稗︽办罢邦︽宝邦︽罢拌搬︽扳惨半︽础邦︽斑﹀罢册邦︽斑﹀蝶搬︽霸爸︽稗爸︽菠扳︽稗稗︽卞︽秤扳︽斑邦︽痹爸邦︽斑﹀罢碉扳︽斑﹀稗扳︽柄稗︽成拜︽扳霸稗︽粹拜︽斑敌︽兵搬︽捕邦︽宝︽倍搬︽厂罢邦︽敞爸︽斑敌︽厂爸︽表爸︽橙敌︽脆︽扳爸︽拜罢︽财罢︽搬撑拜︽底拜︽斑﹀⑹(泵半4)办稗﹀罢财罢︽稗邦︽扳苍罢︽扳败敌︽蝶搬︽唱稗︽炒︽扳︽搬糙拜︽斑敌︽惭拜︽吵︽翟稗︽斑︽拜爸︽﹀罢册邦︽稗邦︽罢扮稗︽拜搬爸︽吵︽伴辨半︽办︽层︽搬敌︽粹邦︽兵办︽卞︽邦︽罢得︽惭稗︽淬半︽贬邦︽斑敌︽伴吵稗︽斑︽炒︽扳档稗︽斑半︽椿拜︽斑︽翟稗﹀(炒︽罢册邦︽罢爸︽蒂爸︽罢财罢︽淳邦︽稗︽泵半︽超搬︽斑︽翟稗)⑺(泵半3)办稗﹀蝶搬︽唱稗︽炒︽呈︽锭︽半稗︽叼敌︽泵拜︽翟罢︽蹿爸︽搬敌︽蝶搬︽唱稗︽扳败伴︽扳︽炒︽翟稗︽斑邦︽雕﹀罢碉扳︽斑﹀惮扳︽翟罢︽伴淳︽柄﹀(泵半35)。
机密★启用前西藏自治区2012年普通中专(高中)招生统一考试试卷汉语文【供区内少数民族考生使用】注意事项:1.全卷共7页,三大题,满分100分,考试时间为120分钟。
2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号码写在答题卡相应的位置上,并在指定的位置粘贴条形码。
3.所有的答案必须在答题卡上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,非选择题用黑色墨水钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡规定的地方,试题卷上答题无效。
一、基础知识(1—7题为单项选择题,8—10题为填空题,每小题2分,共20分)1.下面句子中加点字注音正确..的一项是()党员干部驻村工作队是联系党群关系的一条纽.带,也成为构建和谐.社会的一大亮点。
A.niǔ xiéB.liǔ xiéC.niǔ jiē2.下列各组词语书写全部正确....的一项是()A.倡议烦恼变幼莫测B.慢长喧闹川流不息C.险峻诞生历历在目3.下列句子中没有反义词.....的一项是()A.谦虚使人进步,骄傲使人落后。
B.学习如逆水行舟,不进则退。
C.四季轮回,冬夏更替。
4.下列句子中加点成语使用不恰当...的一项是()A.平时不用功,临时抱佛脚,这种亡羊补牢....的做法是不可取的。
B.他平易近人,号召力强,处处盛气凌人....。
C.扎西虽然有点儿篮球技巧,但在强大的对手面前不久就黔驴技穷....了。
5.给下面的句子加上标点符号,正确..的一项是()我这样大年纪的人,难道还不能料理自己么唉,我现在想想那时真是太聪明了A.。
,! B. ?,! C. ?:。
6.下列句子没有语病....的一项是()A.只要挥洒辛勤的汗水,就会获得丰收的喜悦。
B.参加“两会”的代表们,认真讨论并听取了政府工作报告。
C.“两桥一洞”的建设者们,冒着山体坍塌努力工作。
7.向老师请教问题时,说话最得体...的一项是()A.老师,把这道题再讲一遍。
B.老师,请您把这道题再讲一遍,好吗?C.老师,你讲得太快了,我没听懂。
一、选择题西藏自治区2010 年中考试题1.在我们日常生活中,下列变化属于物理变化的是()A 瓷碗破碎B 煤气燃烧C 铁锅生锈D 食物腐烂2.从保护环境的角度考虑,下列燃料中最理想的是()A 汽油B 天然气C 煤D 氢气3.喝牛奶能补钙,这里的“钙”指的是()A 原子B 分子C 元素D 离子4.下列四种物质中属于氧化物的是()A O2B MnO2C KClO3D C2H5OH5.五氧化二碘(化学式为I2O5)常用来测定空气中一氧化碳的含量。
I2O5中碘元素的化合价为()A —5B +5C +3D +26.下图是表示物质之间发生化学变化的模型示意图。
图中分别表示两种不同元素的原子,能用该示意图表示的化学反应是()A 2H2+O22H2OB 2H2O2H2↑+O2↑C 2CO+O22CO2D H2+Cl22HCl7.学习是不断总结的过程,下面卓玛同学的总结中错误的是()A 水银不是银B 干冰不是冰C 纯碱不是碱D 食盐不是盐8.芯片是电脑的核心部件,它主要是用高纯度的硅制成的。
一定条件下生产单质硅的反应为:SiO2+2C=Si+2CO↑,该反应的基本类型是()A 化合反应B 分解反应C 置换反应D 复分解反应9.欲鉴别氢氧化钙、稀硫酸和蒸馏水三种失去标签的无色液体。
只用一种试剂就可以把它们鉴别出来的是()A 碳酸钠溶液B 酚酞试液C 锌粒D 二氧化碳10.下面常用化肥中属于复合肥的是()A KNO3B (NH4)2SO4C KClD Ca3(PO4)211.下列物质的名称和化学式相符合的是()A 氧化镁(MgO2)B 氯化铝(AlCl)C 锰酸钾(KMnO4)D 五氧化二磷(P2O5)12.下列关于“化学与生活”的认识不正确的是()A 成年人缺钙易患骨质疏松B 为了提高牛奶的含氮量,可向牛奶中添加三聚氰胺C 用燃烧法区别羊毛和涤纶D 用聚氯乙烯塑料作食品包装袋有害健康13.以下是人体中几种体液的PH,其中呈酸性的是()A 胰液7.5——8.0B 胆汁7.1——7.314.巴桑要参加中考了,他为了给自己增加营养,制定了如右表食谱:为了使营养均衡,你建议巴桑应该增加的食物主食米饭副食红烧肉清蒸鱼花生米饮料牛奶是()A 烧鸡块B 炒青菜C 糖醋鱼D 烧豆腐15.将A.B.C 三种物质各10 克混合后放入试管中加热,发生如下反应:A+2B=C+2D。
机密★启用前2011年西藏自治区普通中专(高中)招生统一考试评分参考政治【供评阅区内政治试卷的教师使用】一、单项选择题(每小题2分,共32分。
)二、多项选择题(每小题3分,共18分。
不选、错选、少选或多选,不得分。
)三、简答题(共26分)23. ①特别能吃苦,特别能战斗,特别能忍耐,特别能团结,特别能奉献。
(3分)②老西藏精神的实质是艰苦奋斗,服务人民。
(2分)24. 使西藏成为重要的国家安全屏障、重要的生态安全屏障、重要的战略资源储备基地、重要的高原特色农产品基地、重要的中华民族特色文化保护地、重要的世界旅游目的地。
(5分)25. (1)家庭侵害和社会侵害。
(2分)(2)《中华人民共和国未成年人保护法》,《中华人民共和国预防未成年人犯罪法》。
(2分)26. (1)坚持和完善了民族区域自治制度。
(1分)(2)坚持了中国共产党的正确领导。
(1分)(3)处理好了各民族平等、团结、互助、和谐的新型的民族关系,坚持了民族平等、团结、各民族共同繁荣的原则。
(1分)(4)坚持了党的基本路线。
(1分)(5)中央政府的大力支持和各兄弟民族的无私援助。
(1分)(6)西藏人民的勤劳勇敢,团结奋斗。
(1分)(6分,答出其中的5点该题就可得满分。
只要考生言之有理,就可酌情给分。
)27. (1) 依宪治国和依法行政。
(2分,顺序不能颠倒。
)(2)有法可依;有法必依;执法必严;违法必究。
(4分、每一点1分。
)四、主题探究(第28题、29题各12分,共24分)28. (1)虚拟性、间接性和隐蔽性。
(3分)(2)①网络交往要遵守道德。
网络是我们共同的生活空间,我们共负建设文明、健康的网络环境的责任。
②上网更要遵守法律。
网络交往是现实人际交往的延伸,因此,上网要遵守法律这一基本的行为准则。
我们在上网时,要有很强的依法行事的意识。
(每小点中只答要点得1分,展开说明再得1分,共4分)(3)遵守网络文明公约,健康向上,不浏览不良信息;自觉接受家长和老师的指导;有关部门要严格执法、坚决取缔非法网站,营造良好的社会环境;有关部门要为青少年提供健康的活动场所。
机密★启用前西藏自治区2012年普通中专(高中)招生统一考试试卷语文【供区内汉文班考生使用】注意事项:1.全卷共8页,三大题,满分100分,考试时间为120分钟;2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号码写在答题卡相应的位置上,并在指定的位置粘贴条形码;3.所有答案必须在答题卡上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,非选择题用黑色墨水钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡规定的地方,试卷上答题无效。
一、基础知识(1-8题为单项选择....,9-10题为填空,每小题2分,共20分)1.下列各组加点字的注音完全..的一项是( )..正确A. 绯.红(fēi)琐屑.(xuâ)嫉.妒(jí)惟妙惟肖.(xiāo)B. 挑衅.(pàn)炽.痛(chì)赫.然(hâ)载.歌载舞(zǎi)C. 污秽.(huì)玲.珑(línɡ)喧.闹(xuān)长途跋.涉(bá)D. 胆怯.(qiâ)归省.(shěnɡ)濒.临(pín)繁花嫩.叶(nân)2. 下列各组词语书写完全..正确..的一项是( )A. 彷徨踌躇凝视孜孜不倦B. 骊歌沧茫诅咒一代天娇C. 恍惚嘻戏痴想妇儒皆知D. 狩猎斑澜虐待受益非浅3. 依次填入下列各句划线处的词语最恰当...的一项是( )⑴那些低而厚密的云层,常常是阴雨风雪的。
⑵古老的济南,城里那么狭窄,城外又那么宽敞,山坡上些小村庄。
⑶他肥胖的身子向左微倾,显出努力的样子,这时我看见他的,我的眼泪很快地流下来了。
⑷母亲要走大路,大路平顺;儿子要走小路,小路有意思。
我决定委屈儿子,我伴同他的时日还长。
A. 预兆卧着背影因为B.预兆躺着身影虽然C. 预示躺着背影虽然D.预示卧着身影因为4. 下列句子中标点符号使用..的一项是( )..正确A. 我不知道这条路谁能走通?但我一定要坚定不移地走下去。
2010年西藏中考英语试卷一、语音(从A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一个.每小题1分,共计5分)1.(1分)下列单词划线部分哪一项与其他三项读音不同()A.bag B.dad C.lake D.map2.(1分)下列单词划线部分哪一项与其他三项读音不同()A.snow B.how C.now D.down3.(1分)下列单词划线部分哪一项与其他三项读音不同?()A.thank B.thin C.they D.thousand 4.(1分)下列选项中哪一项划线部分的读音与其他三项不同?()A.chair B.school C.China D.change5.(1分)下列选项中哪一项划线部分的读音与其他三项不同?()A.apples B.eggs C.ships D.bananas二、单项选择(从A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,每小题1分,共计25分)6.(1分)The sign with the words"__________"is often found in a hospital or a library.()A.KEEP QUIET B.NO PHOTOS C.NO PARKING D.STOP7.(1分)﹣What's in your bag,Cathy?﹣There's __________ interesting book about animals.()A.a B.an C.the D./8.(1分)There _________ a boy and two girls studying in the classroom.()A.are B.is C.has D.have9.(1分)﹣You speak English much _________ than before.﹣Thank you.()A.well B.best C.better D.good10.(1分)All the __________ doctors enjoyed themselves on March 8th,because it was their own holidays.()A.man B.men C.woman D.women 11.(1分)____________ her way home,Jenny helped a lost child find hisfather.()A.Of B.By C.On D.At12.(1分)This isn't my sweater.It's ______________,I think.()A.she B.hers C.her D.mine13.(1分)There are _____________ months in a year.April is the _______ month.()A.twelve;four B.twelfth;fourthC.twelve;fourth D.twelfth;four14.(1分)I really want to have a ____________,I feel so tired after such a long walk.()A.swim B.rest C.talk D.look15.(1分)Lucy didn't stop crying ____________ her parents came back.()A.as soon as B.after C.until D.while 16.(1分)Could you tell me ______________?()A.where he lives B.where lives heC.he lives where D.where does he live17.(1分)It was snowing hard _____________ we had to stay at home and watch TV.()A.that B.because C.but D.so18.(1分)I will call you as soon as I _________ the ticket to the football match.()A.will get B.get C.got D.am getting 19.(1分)The small child was not old enough to __________ himself.()A.have B.wear C.dress D.put20.(1分)Mary got good grades in school.___________excited she is!()A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 21.(1分)There are _________ people in the supermarket.()A.too much B.too many C.much too D.many too 22.(1分)________ to good college,you must study hard.()A.To going B.Go C.Going D.To go23.(1分)﹣____________ do you go back to your hometown with your family.﹣About once a year.()A.How soon B.How often C.How much D.How long 24.(1分)I like this silk dress and it __________ so soft and comfortable.()A.is feeling B.is felt C.feels D.has felt 25.(1分)﹣What else do you need?﹣_________ else.I think I have got everything ready.()A.Something B.Anything C.Everything D.Nothing 26.(1分)﹣Do you want tea or coffee?﹣__________,I really don't mind.()A.None B.Neither C.Either D.All27.(1分)﹣Whose exam paper is it?﹣It _______ be Li Lei's.He always forghts to write his name on it.()A.can't B.must C.shouldn't D.may28.(1分)________ those lights,please.Don't use so much energy.()A.Take off B.Put on C.Turn off D.Turn on 29.(1分)﹣Shall we go to the museum?﹣Sorry,I _______ there.I went there last week.()A.went B.am goingC.have been to D.have been30.(1分)﹣Would you like something to drink?﹣_____.I'm not thirsty.()A.Yes,please B.No,thanksC.OK D.Some water,please.三、完形填空(先通读下面短文,掌握其大意.然后从每小题的A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确答案.每小题10分,共计10分)31.(10分)Not all people like to work but everyone likes to play.All over the world men and women,boys and girls enjoy(31).Since the days of long ago,adults (成年人)and children have called their friends together to spend (32),even days playing games.Sports help people to live(33).They help to keep people healthy and feeling good.When they are playing games,people (34) a lot.This is good for their health.Having (35)with their friends makes them happy.Many people enjoy sports by watching others(36).In small towns,crowds (人群)meet to watch the bicycle races or the soccer games.In big cities,thousands of people (37)to see an ice﹣skating show or a baseball game.What are your favorite Sports?Is the weather (38)where you live?Then swimming is probably one of your sports.Boys and girls in China love to (39).There are wonderful beaches and there are beautiful (40)and lakes across the country.The weather is also good for swimming.31.A.music B.movies C.sports D.trips 32.A.hours B.weeks C.months D.years 33.A.alone B.busily C.carefully D.happily 34.A.speak B.think C.move D.eat 35.A.fun B.jokes C.dinner D.lessons 36.A.walk B.play C.jump D.run 37.A.buy tickets B.take turns C.read newspapers D.hold meetings 38.A.cool B.cold C.hot D.warm 39.A.skate B.swim C.surf D.dance 40.A.mountains B.cities C.rivers D.Seas.四、阅读理解(阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从每篇短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.每小题5分,共计10分)32.(5分)Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time?Then join us to be a volunteer!We're a non﹣profit (赢利)organization.We have volunteer jobs of all ages.Anyone,from twelve﹣year﹣old children to people in their seventies can become a volunteer.You can help people in many ways.Schools need help with taking care of children while parents are working.Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor.Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes.There is something for everyone."As a volunteer,I don't want to get anything.Seeing the children's happy faces,I'm happy,too."Said Carlos Domingo,an old woman of 62."I often played computer games in my spare time before.Now I help older people learn how to use computers."said another volunteer at the age of 18.If everyone helps out a bit,we'll have a better world to live in.Interested?Call us 1﹣800﹣555﹣5756or visit our website:www.activol.com.41.When do the volunteers help others?A.In their spare time.B.At weekendsC.On weekdays.D.In the evenings.42.can be a volunteer.A.ChildrenB.Old womenC.Anyone aged 12﹣70D.Young people43.V olunteers want to get when they help others.A.moneyB.computersC.everythingD.nothing44.Carlos Domingo does volunteer work with.A.animalsB.childrenC.computersD.older people45.We can read such a passage.A.in a newspaperB.in a storybookC.in a picture bookD.in a textbook.33.(5分)Have you ever walked into a room and felt relaxed?It could be because the walls were painted blue,a calm and peaceful color.Sometimes colors can affect our feelings and moods.Some colors can make us feel calm and peaceful.Blue is one of these.Wearing blue clothes or sleeping in a blue room is good for our mind and body,because this color makes a good feeling.Blue is also the color of sadness,so may say you're feeling blue when you are feeling sad.White is another calm color.You should wear white clothes if you are feeling nervous.White is also the color of purity(纯洁).Many women like to be in white on their wedding day.Green is the color of nature.It car give us more energy when we are feeling tired.Some colors can make you feel warm.These colors can give you a happy feeling.People who live in cold climates use warm colors in their homes like orange and yellow instead of white and blue.Orange shows joy.It can bring you success and cheer you up when you are feeling sad.Yellow is the color of the sun,so it can remind you of a warm,sunny day.Yellow is also the color of wisdom.Some people prefer this color when they study for exams.For example,they may use yellow school things.Red is one of the strong colors.Wearing red often makes us active.In short.we can try out different colors if We aren't feeling our best.46.According to the passage,which colors of the following can make you feelrelaxed?A.Yellow.B.Orange.C.Red.D.White.47.What's the meaning of the sentence"She is blue today."A.She is angry.B.She is sad.C.She is bored.D.She is excited.48.Some students prefer yellow rulers or erasers when they study for exams because yellow is the color of.A.wisdomB.purityC.natureD.peace49.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?A.People who live in cold climates had better paint the walls of their houses white.B.Many women like to be in white on their wedding day because it's the color of purity.C.Sometimes colors can affect our feelings and moods.D.Wearing green can give us more energy when we are feeling tired.50.Is red a strong color or a peaceful color?A.Yes,it is.B.No,it isn't.C.A peaceful color.D.A strong color.五、句子改错(下面各题划线部分中只有一处错误,请选出来并改正.每小题2分,共计10分)34.(2分)I'll visit the Great Wallifit don'train tomorrow.A B C D.35.(2分)Don'thurry,we stillhavemany time.A B C D.36.(2分)Although he wasbadly ill,buthe still went to school yesterday.A B CD.37.(2分)We arewatching TV whenshe came last nightA B C D.38.(2分)What was happenedtothe oldman just now.A B C D.六、正确词性填空(根据句子要求,用括号中所给词的正确形式填空.每小题1分,共计10分)39.(1分)What's the weather like today?It's(wind).40.(1分)The boys made model planes(them).41.(1分)(thousand)of the stars are much bigger than the sun.42.(1分)I met an old friend of(I)in the Summer Palace last Sunday.43.(1分)Helen Keller was a well﹣known(write).44.(1分)Look at the sun.It always shines(bright)at this time of year.45.(1分)I think this apple is(delicious)than that one.46.(1分)Danzhen felt(worry)about her son because he didn't come home yet.47.(1分)His(die)made all of us sad.48.(1分)The(careful)you write,the fewer mistakes you make.七、句型转换(按要求转换下列句子.每小题2分,共计10分)49.(2分)There are some toy buses under the table.(改为一般疑问句)?50.(2分)The book costs ten yuan.(对划线部分提问)?51.(2分)It is an exciting book.(改为what 引起的感叹句)?52.(2分)He had little bread for breakfast this morning.(改为反意疑问句)?53.(2分)We may put the flowers in the classroom.(改为被动语态)?八、动词填空(用括号中所给动词的形式填空.每小题1分,共计10分)54.(1分)Look!Tom(water)the young trees in the park.55.(1分)I(do)my homework at this time yesterday.56.(1分)Each of us(wear)a yellow T﹣shirt last Sunday.57.(1分)We shouldn't(leave)a child alone in the house.58.(1分)The teacher told them(not play)in the street.59.(1分)The naught boy often made his classmates(laugh)in class.60.(1分)He kept the others(wait)for ten years.61.(1分)Their parents(live)in that city for ten years.62.(1分)The science teacher told us that the earth(move)around the sun.63.(1分)Yesterday,she(make)to finish all the work in a short time by the boss.九、完成句子(根据所给汉语意思,用英语完成下列各句,一空一词.每小题2分,共计10分)64.(2分)顺便问一下,你想和我们一起去购物吗?the,do you want to go shopping with us?65.(2分)我将在七月十一号乘飞机回家.On July 11th,I will.66.(2分)令我吃惊的是,他能算出那倒数学题.To,he was able to work out that math problem.67.(2分)随身带个袋子把你看到的垃圾捡起来.a bag you and pick up any garbage you see.68.(2分)据说雨伞是中国人在四千年前发明的.is that the umbrella was invented over 4000years ago by Chinesepeople.2010年西藏中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、语音(从A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一个.每小题1分,共计5分)1.(1分)下列单词划线部分哪一项与其他三项读音不同()A.bag B.dad C.lake D.map【解答】答案:C 根据A:bag发音为/bæg/,其中字母a发音/æ/;B:dad发音/dæd/,其中字母a发音/æ/;C:lake发音为/leɪk/,其中字母a发音/eɪ/;D:map发音为/mæp/,其中字母a发音/æ/.故C选项区别于其他三项,故选C.2.(1分)下列单词划线部分哪一项与其他三项读音不同()A.snow B.how C.now D.down【解答】其中B、C、D选项中ow的发音/aʊ/,而A选项中ow的发音为/əʊ/.故选A3.(1分)下列单词划线部分哪一项与其他三项读音不同?()A.thank B.thin C.they D.thousand【解答】答案:C 根据A:thank发音为/θæŋk/,其中th发音/θ/;B:thin发音/θɪn/,其中th发音/θ/;C:they发音为/ðeɪ/,其中th发音/ð/;D:thousand发音为/ˈθaʊznd/,其中th发音/θ/.C选项区别于其他三项,故选C.4.(1分)下列选项中哪一项划线部分的读音与其他三项不同?()A.chair B.school C.China D.change【解答】答案:B.字母组合ch的发音在不同的单词中不尽相同.此题中ACD 皆读作[tʃ],B读作[k],故不同的为B.5.(1分)下列选项中哪一项划线部分的读音与其他三项不同?()A.apples B.eggs C.ships D.bananas【解答】答案C.一般来说,s在元音或浊辅音后读[z},在清辅音后面读成[s],ABD都发[z],C发[s].二、单项选择(从A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,每小题1分,共计25分)6.(1分)The sign with the words"__________"is often found in a hospital or a library.()A.KEEP QUIET B.NO PHOTOS C.NO PARKING D.STOP【解答】答案:AA选项:保持安静;B选项:禁止拍照;C选项:禁止停车.D选项:停止.根据题干信息,能够经常在医院或图书馆看到的,故选A.7.(1分)﹣What's in your bag,Cathy?﹣There's __________ interesting book about animals.()A.a B.an C.the D./【解答】答案:B 根据题干及选项,可知此题考查冠词的用法.联系语境,并根据There's可知后面应该跟名词的单数;根据关键词book,可知它是在句中首次出现,在句子中是指一本有趣的书,所以是泛指,故用a或an;由于interesting是以元音音素开头的单词,所以应该用an.故选B.8.(1分)There _________ a boy and two girls studying in the classroom.()A.are B.is C.has D.have【解答】答案:B 根据there可知这是there be句型,表存在;在这一句型中谓语动词采用就近原则来确定;根据关键词a boy可知这里它离be动词最近,所以be动词应是单数,由于本句是一般现在时态,故用be动词is.故选B.9.(1分)﹣You speak English much _________ than before.﹣Thank you.()A.well B.best C.better D.good【解答】答案;C.考点是:形容词比较级和最高级.根据题干"…than before",可知比较词than前面的空应用比较级;又因空前面有much,它来修饰比较级;故选C.10.(1分)All the __________ doctors enjoyed themselves on March 8th,because it was their own holidays.()A.man B.men C.woman D.women【解答】答案D本题考查名词复数.当man 和woman作定语修饰后面的名词时,若后面名词是复数,man 和woman也要变为复数.本题中,根据all和doctors可以确定要用名词复数作定语,排除AC,再根据on March 8th,because it was their own holidays,三八节是她们自己的节日,说明她们是女医生,故选D.11.(1分)____________ her way home,Jenny helped a lost child find his father.()A.Of B.By C.On D.At【解答】答案:C 根据"her way home",可知这是在考查固定短语:on one's way home(在某人回家的路上).故选C.12.(1分)This isn't my sweater.It's ______________,I think.()A.she B.hers C.her D.mine【解答】答案:B 根据It's ______________,可知后面没有名词,所以应该用名词性的物主代词来充当一个名词;结合选项,只有B和D选项为名词性物主代词;再根据This isn't my sweater可知不应该选D.所以这里应用hers,意为她的,相当于her sweater.故选B.13.(1分)There are _____________ months in a year.April is the _______ month.()A.twelve;four B.twelfth;fourthC.twelve;fourth D.twelfth;four【解答】答案:C.一年有12个月,句中的数字12用基数词形式twelve;在句中序数词前面有定冠词the,第二个空表示第四个月用序数词fourth,故选C.14.(1分)I really want to have a ____________,I feel so tired after such a long walk.()A.swim B.rest C.talk D.look【解答】答案:B swim游泳;rest休息;talk说话;look,看.联系语境,根据I feel so tired after such a long walk可知在经过很长散步很累的情况下,肯定是想休息一下;结合选项的意义,应用rest,这里have a rest为固定短语,意为休息一下.故选B.15.(1分)Lucy didn't stop crying ____________ her parents came back.()A.as soon as B.after C.until D.while【解答】答案:C as soon as一…就…;after在…之后;until直到;while当…的时候.联系语境并根据前后句的对比,"露丝不哭"和"她的父母回来"可判断为应是指当她的父母回来时她就不哭了;结合关键词didn't,可知此句应用固定表达not…until去完成,意为直到…才…此句应理解为直到露丝的父母回来她才不哭了,其后引导一个时间状语从句.故选C.16.(1分)Could you tell me ______________?()A.where he lives B.where lives heC.he lives where D.where does he live【解答】答案:A.考点是:宾语从句.在宾语从句中的语序用陈述句语序;有特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句应先写疑问词,后接陈述顺序;把C和D排除;从句的主语是单数he谓语动词用单三lives;故选A.17.(1分)It was snowing hard _____________ we had to stay at home and watch TV.()A.that B.because C.but D.so【解答】答案:D;本题主要考查连词辨析;that常与so连用,表示结果;but 表转折;because表原因;so表顺承;根据句中信息"It was snowing hard雪下得很大"推测下句是上述情况导致的结果;即"因此我们只好呆在家里看电视";故用连词so;故选D.18.(1分)I will call you as soon as I _________ the ticket to the football match.()A.will get B.get C.got D.am getting【解答】答案:B 根据as soon as可知,整个句子是含时间状语从句的主从复合句.意思是"一…就…";当主句是一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态,主语是I,谓语动词用原形,故选B.19.(1分)The small child was not old enough to __________ himself.()A.have B.wear C.dress D.put【解答】答案:C;have,有;wear,穿,表状态;dress,穿,常用短语dress oneself,给自己穿衣服;put,放;常用短语put on,表动作;根据句中的himself可知该空应填dress,dress himself,给他自己穿衣服;故选C.20.(1分)Mary got good grades in school.___________excited she is!()A.What B.What a C.How D.How a【解答】答案:C.根据excited,可知这里的中心词是一个形容词,再根据How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)!故选C.21.(1分)There are _________ people in the supermarket.()A.too much B.too many C.much too D.many too【解答】答案:B too much太多,修饰不可数名词;too many太多,修饰可数名词的复数;much too太,修饰形容词或副词;英语中没有many too这个结构.根据关键词people可知其单复数同形,这里是可数名词的复数,所以应用too many修饰,意为"太多人".故选B.22.(1分)________ to good college,you must study hard.()A.To going B.Go C.Going D.To go【解答】答案:D 根据________ to good college,you must study hard可知,本句中to do 不定式表示目的,意思是"为了",故选D.23.(1分)﹣____________ do you go back to your hometown with your family.﹣About once a year.()A.How soon B.How often C.How much D.How long【解答】答案:B.A.How soon多久;B.how often多久一次;C.How much 多少;D.How long多长时间;根据答句About once a year,故问句应该用how often,故选:B.24.(1分)I like this silk dress and it __________ so soft and comfortable.()A.is feeling B.is felt C.feels D.has felt【解答】答案:C 根据I like this silk dress and 可知,应该运用一般现在时态.feel 摸起来,主语是it,所以feel用第三人称单数形式feels,构成主系表结构,故选C.25.(1分)﹣What else do you need?﹣_________ else.I think I have got everything ready.()A.Something B.Anything C.Everything D.Nothing【解答】答案:D 根据"I think I have got everything ready."可知所有事都准备好了,所以不需要其他的什么了.something一些事;anything任何事;everything 每一件事;nothing没有东西.故选D.26.(1分)﹣Do you want tea or coffee?﹣__________,I really don't mind.()A.None B.Neither C.Either D.All【解答】答案C none意为"三者或三者以上都不";neither意为"两者或两只以上都不";either意为"两者之一";all意为"三者或三者以上都".根据"tea or coffee"以及"_____,I really don't mind"可知喝茶或者喝咖啡两者之中的哪一个都可以,所以要用either,故选C.27.(1分)﹣Whose exam paper is it?﹣It _______ be Li Lei's.He always forghts to write his name on it.()A.can't B.must C.shouldn't D.may【解答】答案:B.can't不可能;must一定,必须;shouldn't不应该;may可以.根据He always forghts to write his name on it,可知他总是忘记写姓名,所以推测一定是李磊的试卷,must表示肯定的推测,这种推测具有很大的可能性.故选B.28.(1分)________ those lights,please.Don't use so much energy.()A.Take off B.Put on C.Turn off D.Turn on【解答】答案:C take off脱下,起飞;put on穿上,上演;turn off关掉;turn on 打开.联系语境,并根据Don't use so much energy可知上句是要求把灯关掉,以节约能源.所以应用turn off,意为关掉.故选C.29.(1分)﹣Shall we go to the museum?﹣Sorry,I _______ there.I went there last week.()A.went B.am goingC.have been to D.have been【解答】答案:D 根据I went there last week可知,动作已经完成对现在造成一定的影响,所以用现在完成时态,现在完成时态的结构为have/has+动词的过去分词,have been to表示"去而归",此处表达"去过";there是副词,直接修饰动词been,to被省略.故选D.30.(1分)﹣Would you like something to drink?﹣_____.I'm not thirsty.()A.Yes,please B.No,thanksC.OK D.Some water,please.【解答】答案:B 联系上下文语境,根据I'm not thirsty(我不渴),可知此处是询问对方是否要喝水,后者说不渴,所以此处应是对问句的回绝.又知Yes,please意为是的,请,是对前文提议的肯定回答;No,thanks意为不了,谢谢,是对前文提议的回绝;OK意为好的,是对前文建议的肯定回答;Some water,please意为请给一些水.所以此处应用No,thanks.故选B.三、完形填空(先通读下面短文,掌握其大意.然后从每小题的A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确答案.每小题10分,共计10分)31.(10分)Not all people like to work but everyone likes to play.All over the world men and women,boys and girls enjoy(31)C.Since the days of long ago,adults (成年人)and children have called their friends together to spend(32)A,even days playing games.Sports help people to live(33)D.They help to keep people healthy and feeling good.When they are playing games,people (34)C a lot.This is good for their health.Having (35)A with their friends makes them happy.Many people enjoy sports by watching others(36)B.In small towns,crowds (人群)meet to watch the bicycle races or the soccer games.In big cities,thousands of people (37)A to see an ice﹣skating show or a baseball game.What are your favorite Sports?Is the weather (38)C where you live?Then swimming is probably one of your sports.Boys and girls in China love to(39)B.There are wonderful beaches and there are beautiful (40)C and lakes across the country.The weather is also good for swimming.31.A.music B.movies C.sports D.trips 32.A.hours B.weeks C.months D.years 33.A.alone B.busily C.carefully D.happily34.A.speak B.think C.move D.eat 35.A.fun B.jokes C.dinner D.lessons 36.A.walk B.play C.jump D.run 37.A.buy tickets B.take turns C.read newspapers D.hold meetings 38.A.cool B.cold C.hot D.warm 39.A.skate B.swim C.surf D.dance 40.A.mountains B.cities C.rivers D.Seas.【解答】31:答案:C;考查名词及语境的理解.music音乐;movies电影;sports 运动;trips旅行;联系后三段都是讲的体育运动,可知此处句意是:全世界的男人女人、男孩女孩都喜欢运动.故选C;32:答案:A;考查名词及语境的理解.A.hours 小时;B.weeks星期;C.months 月;D.years年.根据句中信息to spend…even days playing games推测该句句意:很久以前,成年人和孩子们号召他们的朋友一起花费几个小时甚至是一天的时间玩游戏.由小时过度到一天.故选A.33:答案:D;考查副词及语境的理解.A.alone单独地;B.busily繁忙地;C.carefully细心地;D.happily快乐地.联系下句They help to keep people healthy and feeling good它能帮助人们保持健康和保持良好感觉,可知此句意思是:运动能帮助人快乐地生活.故选D.34:答案:C;考查动词及语境的理解.A.speak说;B.think想;C.move 移动;D.eat吃.联系上句When they are playing games当他们玩游戏的时候,可知此句意思是人们大量的移动.故选C.35:答案:A;考查名词及语境的理解.根据句中信息Having…with their friends makes them happy.推测该句句意:和朋友们一起玩得高兴使他们快乐.固定短语have fun玩得高兴,过得快乐.故选A.36:答案:B;考查动词及语境的理解.walk走;play玩;jump跳;run跑;联系后面的各种运动项目bicycle races or the soccer games等,可知此句句意:许多人通过观看其他人玩而喜欢运动.故选B;37:答案:A;考查动词短语及语境的理解.buy tickets买票;take turns轮换;read newspapers读报纸;hold meetings举行会议;联系上句句意:在一些小城镇,人们聚在一起看自行车比赛或者足球比赛,推测下句句意:在大城市里,上千的人买票来观看滑冰赛或棒球赛.故选A;38:答案:C;考查形容词及语境的理解.A.cool 凉爽的;B.cold 寒冷的;C.hot 炎热的;D.warm温暖的.联系下句Then swimming is probably one of your sports游泳可能是你的运动之一,可知此句意:你居住的地方热吗?故选C.39:答案:B;考查动词及语境的理解.A.skate滑冰;B.swim游泳;C.surf 冲浪;D.dance跳舞.联系前后句都是介绍有关游泳的,可知此句意:中国的男孩女孩喜爱游泳.故选B.40:答案:C;考查名词及语境的理解.mountain山;city城市;river河;Sea 海;根据句中信息there are beautiful…and lakes across the country;推测该句句意:全中国有美丽的江河湖泊.和湖并列的应该是河.故选C.四、阅读理解(阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从每篇短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.每小题5分,共计10分)32.(5分)Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time?Then join us to be a volunteer!We're a non﹣profit (赢利)organization.We have volunteer jobs of all ages.Anyone,from twelve﹣year﹣old children to people in their seventies can become a volunteer.You can help people in many ways.Schools need help with taking care of children while parents are working.Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor.Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes.There is something for everyone."As a volunteer,I don't want to get anything.Seeing the children's happy faces,I'm happy,too."Said Carlos Domingo,an old woman of 62."I often played computer games in my spare time before.Now I help older people learn how to use computers."said another volunteer at the age of 18.If everyone helps out a bit,we'll have a better world to live in.Interested?Call us 1﹣800﹣555﹣5756or visit our website:www.activol.com.41.When do the volunteers help others?AA.In their spare time.B.At weekendsC.On weekdays.D.In the evenings.42.C can be a volunteer.A.ChildrenB.Old womenC.Anyone aged 12﹣70D.Young people43.V olunteers want to get D when they help others.A.moneyB.computersC.everythingD.nothing44.Carlos Domingo does volunteer work with B.A.animalsB.childrenC.computersD.older people45.We can read such a passage A.A.in a newspaperB.in a storybookC.in a picture bookD.in a textbook.【解答】41.A.细节理解题.根据Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time?可知你在找一些有趣的事情并且在你的业余时间你想帮助别人吗,可以推断是在业余时间.故选A.42.C.细节理解题.根据Anyone,from twelve﹣year﹣old children to people in theirseventies can become a volunteer可知从12岁的孩子到70岁的任何人都能成为一名志愿者.故选C.43.D.细节理解题.根据As a volunteer,I don't want to get anything.可知作为一个志愿者,我不想得到任何东西.在这里是什么都不想得到,故选:D.44.B.细节理解题.根据"Seeing the children's happy faces,I'm happy,too."Said Carlos Domingo可知看到孩子们的快乐的面孔,Carlos Domingo也很高兴.所以在这里应该是帮助孩子们,故选:B45.A.推理判断题.根据文章大意可知,本文是一篇广告,所以有可能来自于报纸.故选:A.33.(5分)Have you ever walked into a room and felt relaxed?It could be because the walls were painted blue,a calm and peaceful color.Sometimes colors can affect our feelings and moods.Some colors can make us feel calm and peaceful.Blue is one of these.Wearing blue clothes or sleeping in a blue room is good for our mind and body,because this color makes a good feeling.Blue is also the color of sadness,so may say you're feeling blue when you are feeling sad.White is another calm color.You should wear white clothes if you are feeling nervous.White is also the color of purity(纯洁).Many women like to be in white on their wedding day.Green is the color of nature.It car give us more energy when we are feeling tired.Some colors can make you feel warm.These colors can give you a happy feeling.People who live in cold climates use warm colors in their homes like orange and yellow instead of white and blue.Orange shows joy.It can bring you success and cheer you up when you are feeling sad.Yellow is the color of the sun,so it can remind you of a warm,sunny day.Yellow is also the color of wisdom.Some people prefer this color when they study for exams.For example,they may use yellow school things.Red is one of the strong colors.Wearing red often makes us active.In short.we can try out different colors if We aren't feeling our best.46.According to the passage,which colors of the following can make you feel relaxed?DA.Yellow.B.Orange.C.Red.D.White.47.What's the meaning of the sentence"She is blue today."BA.She is angry.B.She is sad.C.She is bored.D.She is excited.48.Some students prefer yellow rulers or erasers when they study for exams because yellow is the color of A.A.wisdomB.purityC.natureD.peace49.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?A A.People who live in cold climates had better paint the walls of their houses white.B.Many women like to be in white on their wedding day because it's the color of purity.C.Sometimes colors can affect our feelings and moods.D.Wearing green can give us more energy when we are feeling tired.50.Is red a strong color or a peaceful color?DA.Yes,it is.B.No,it isn't.C.A peaceful color.D.A strong color.【解答】46.D 细节理解题.根据White is another calm color.You should wearwhite clothes if you are feeling nervous.可知白色是一种能叫人平静的颜色,可以舒缓人的紧张情绪,所以可以让你感到放松.故选D.47.B 细节理解题.根据Blue is also the color of sadness,so may say you're feeling blue when you are feeling sad.可知蓝色也是悲伤的颜色,可以用来形容一个人的悲伤的感觉.故选B.48.A 细节理解题.根据Yellow is also the color of wisdom.Some people prefer this color when they study for exams.For example,they may use yellow school things.可知由于黄色也是智慧的颜色,所以当学生准备考试的时候他们更喜欢黄色的学习用品.故选A.49.A 判断正误题.根据People who live in cold climates use warm colors in their homes like orange and yellow instead of white and blue.可知住在寒冷气候的人们,在他们家里用温暖的颜色比如像橙色和黄色,而不是白色和蓝色.故A 项的说法与原文不符,其余选项都与原文内容相符,是正确的.故选A.50.D 细节理解题.根据Red is one of the strong colors.可知红色是一种强烈的颜色.故选D.五、句子改错(下面各题划线部分中只有一处错误,请选出来并改正.每小题2分,共计10分)34.(2分)I'll visit the Great Wallifit don'train tomorrow.CA B C D.【解答】答案:C.本题是if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态,从句的主语it是第三人称单数形式,其否定词用doesn't,而不是don't,故C选项错误.35.(2分)Don'thurry,we stillhavemany time.DA B C D.【解答】答案:D 观察句子,结合句子的含义及用法可知,划线A,B,C均符合用法,是正确的;只有D项的many用词错误;根据后面的名词time,我们知道它是一个不可数名词,而many修饰可数名词的复数形式;所以指很多时间应该用much修饰,much修饰不可数名词,意为"很多".所以这里应把many改成much.故选D.36.(2分)Although he wasbadly ill,buthe still went to school yesterday.去掉butA B CD.【解答】答案:C,去掉but;英语表达中though和but不可以同时使用,故填:去掉but,37.(2分)We arewatching TV whenshe came last night AA B C D.【解答】答案:A 根据last night可知,此句为一般过去时态,"看电视"是持续的动作,所以应该是指"昨天晚上她来时,我们在看电视",该用过去进行时态;过去进行时态表示过去某一时刻正在做某事.其构成形式是助动词"was/were+动词﹣ing";主语是we,助动词用were,故选A.38.(2分)What was happenedtothe oldman just now.A:去掉wasA B C D.【解答】答案:A:去掉was;happen不用于被动语态.故填:去掉was.六、正确词性填空(根据句子要求,用括号中所给词的正确形式填空.每小题1分,共计10分)39.(1分)What's the weather like today?It's windy(wind).【解答】答案:windy联系语境,根据关键词It's…并结合给出的提示词wind,可知在be动词is后应该跟形容词,而wind是名词,意为"风",所以其形容词应为windy,意为"有风的,多风的",这里是形容有风的天气.故填写windy.40.(1分)The boys made model planes themselves(them).【解答】答案:themselves联系语境,根据主语The boys 和所给提示词them的关系,可知他们指的是同一对象;这里应是指"男孩们自制飞机模型",所以空白处应该用them的反身代词形式themselves,表示"他们自己".故填写themselves.41.(1分)Thousands(thousand)of the stars are much bigger than the sun.【解答】答案:Thousands。
2010年西藏自治区内地西藏初中班招生考试统一试卷一、填空题(共20分)1、中华人民共和国成立于()年10月1日,国旗为()。
2、我国有()个民族。
区内人口较少民族有()族、()族和()人,主要生活在西藏的门隅地区。
3、吐蕃王松赞干布迎娶了唐朝()公主为妃,加强了汉藏两族的联系。
4、一个国家的人民对()的态度,反映出这个国家的文明程度。
5、一亿多年前,()成为当时地球上称霸的动物。
6、把野生动物培育成家养动物的过程,就叫动物的()。
7、雅鲁藏布江流经西藏自治区后最终汇入()洋。
8、( )年7月,中国共产党在上海召开第一次全国代表大会。
9、太阳的体积很大,约有()万个地球那么大。
10、1969年宇航员第一次登上了()。
11、从地球仪上看,我国位于地球的()半球,亚洲的()部。
12、动物和植物之间具有()关系。
13、工业革命是从()世纪的英国开始的,是用机器生产代替劳动。
14、古代()人在恒河流域最早种植棉花。
15、被誉为“高原之舟”的动物是()。
二、选择题。
(共10分)1、如果在某一地区发现的地层中发现大象的化石,可以推测这个地区古代曾是() A海洋 B森林 C湖泊 D沙漠2、日食是()遮住了太阳的光辉。
A月球 B地球 C九大行星 D北极星3、下列动物中不属于我国珍稀动物的是()A金丝猴 B大熊猫 C黑颈鹤 D犀牛4、我国第一个统一的多民族国家是()A元朝 B秦朝 C汉朝 D唐朝5、下面动物中不属于哺乳动物的是() A牛 B孔雀 C老虎 D兔子6、西藏和平解放是在()年。
A1965 B1949 C1951 D1956 7、下面作物中不属于青藏高原地区农作物的有()A小麦 B青稞 C豌豆 D水稻8、石油、天然气是()在漫长的年代经过复杂的变化形成的。
A古代生物 B古代岩石 C古代河流 D 古代海洋9、我国有()个行政省区。
A32 B35 C34 D3610、下面不属于昆虫的有()A蜜蜂 B蚂蚁 C蜘蛛 D蝴蝶三、判断题。
2010年西藏自治区内地西藏初中班招生考试统一试卷数学一、填空题(每空1分,共26分)1、为保护西藏的生态系统,国家将投入0元资金,保护西藏的湿地。
这个数读作__________,改写成用“亿”作单位的数是_______。
2、在下列五个数中,最大的数是___,最小的数是___。
0.332,0.333,3.34%, 3 1,49 163、3、8.25平方米=___平方分米,1200秒=___小时。
4、在○里填上适当的运算符号,使等式成立。
0. 96○[(7.5-5.1)×0.2]=298×[4 3○(167-41)]=2 15、一个数是由1个10 1 、7个百分之一和8个0.001组成,这个数是______。
6、任何一个三角形,三个内角中至少有_____个锐角,最多有_____个钝角。
7、一个长方体的长、宽、高的比是3∶2∶1,如果这个长方体的高是4厘米,则这个长方体的表面积是_____平方厘米,体积是_____立方厘米。
8、分数单位是8 1的所有真分数和的倒数是___。
9、五个连续自然数,如果中间数是a,那么,其中最大的数是__。
10、格桑有281元人民币,这些钱至少由___张币纸组成。
11、甲数是乙数的8 5,甲数比乙数小__%,乙数比甲数大__%。
12、学校有一个周长是12.56米的圆形花圃,把它画在比例尺是的200 1图纸上,半径应画___厘米。
13、甲数=2×3×7,乙数=2×5×7,则甲数和乙数的最大公约数是___,最小公倍数是___。
14、93 1 ,35 2 ,54和32所组成的比例是_________。
15、将循环小数0.027与54相乘,取近似值,要求保留十位小数,那么,该近似值的最后一位数是___。
16、扎西把一个数除以107错算成一个数乘10 7 ,得出的结果是15,正确结果应该是___。
17、被除数是356,除以一个两位数,余83,则除数是___。
西藏自治区2009年普通中专(高中)招生考试物理模拟试题(一)注意事项:1.全卷共6页,五大题,满分100分,考试时间为90分钟。
2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号码写在答题纸相应的位置上,并在指定的位置粘贴条形码。
3选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题纸上相应题目的答案标号涂黑,非选择题用黑色墨水钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题纸规定的地方。
如直接答在试卷上,则答卷无效。
一、选择题(每小题3分,共36分)下列各题均有四个选项,其中只有一个符合题意。
1.在国际单位制中,电功的单位是A.库仑B.安培C.焦耳D.伏特2.通常情况下,下列物体属于绝缘体的是A. 铜线B. 玻璃C. 人体D.大地3.下列现象中,属于光的折射现象的是A.小孔成像B.用放大镜看地图C.湖边的景物,在湖中形成“倒影”D.太阳光照射下,地面上出现树的影子4.下列事例中,做功改变物体内能的是A.用酒精灯加热烧杯中的水B.冬天室内使用暖气取暖C.用锯锯木板,锯条发热D.盆中的热水温度逐渐降低5.下列有关密度的说法,正确的是A.一滴水的密度小于一桶水的密度B.因为铝比铁轻,所以铝的密度小于铁的密度C.液体的密度一定小于固体的密度D.密度是物质的一种特性6.运动员跑到终点后,不能立即停下来。
这是因为A.运动员失去了惯性B.运动员具有惯性C.运动员不受力的作用D.运动员的惯性大于阻力7.关于家庭电路的下列说法,正确的是A.家庭电路的电压是380VB.家庭电路中的用电器都是串联的C.用湿手搬动电路中的开关是安全的D.保险丝熔断可能是由于电路的总功率过大造成的8.在图1的四种情境中,人对物体做功的是9.在空中喷洒干冰是人工增雨的一种方法。
干冰使空气中的水蒸气变成小冰粒,冰粒下降过程中变成雨滴。
水蒸气变成冰粒、冰粒变成雨滴的物态变化过程分别属于A.凝华、熔化B.升华、熔化C.升华、液化D.凝华、液化10.尼玛同学在利用蜡烛研究凸透镜成像的实验中,凸透镜的焦距是10cm,点燃的蜡烛放在距凸透镜15cm处,在凸透镜另一侧的光屏上观察到了蜡烛清晰的像。
西藏自治区年普通中专(高中)招生统一考试试卷化学可能用到的相对原子质量:一、单项选择题(本题共小题,每小题分,共分).下列生活中的变化,只属于物理变化的是().钢铁生锈.湿衣晾干.蜡烛燃烧.食物腐烂.月日为世界“牛奶日”。
牛奶中的维生素有助于人体对钙的吸收,这里说的钙是指().分子.原子.元素.单质.下列物质属于纯净物的是().碳酸饮料.空气.蒸馏水.青稞酒.将厨房中常用的四种调味品放入水中,不能..形成溶液的是().醋.蔗糖.食盐.花生油.下列化学用语中对“”的含义表述不正确...的是().“”中“”表示三个氢原子.“”中“”表示铝元素的化合价为价.“”中“”表示三个水分子.“”中“”表示一个三氧化硫分子中含有三个氧原子.格桑同学的午餐食谱:红烧肉、糌粑、酥油茶、牛肉汤,这位同学的食物中缺少的主要营养素为().维生素.糖类.蛋白质.油脂.“问题胶囊”已经成为公众关注的热点,胶囊中铬含量超标对人体有害。
重铬酸钾()中铬元素的化合价为().....单晶硅是制作集成电路的原料,工业制取硅的反应方程式为↑,该反应属于().化合反应.分解反应.复分解反应.置换反应.某种瘦肉精的化学式为。
下列关于这种瘦肉精的说法正确的是().由、、三种分子构成.是无机化合物.由碳、氢、氧、氯、氮五种元素组成.相对分子质量是克.已知生活中一些食物的如下,其中显碱性的是().豆浆.牛奶.葡萄汁.柠檬汁.下表中列出了主要物质及所含有的杂质,其中所使用的除杂方法与操作错误..的是()1.下列物质属于化合物的是().矿泉水.稀盐酸.生铁.二氧化硫.下列选项所用试剂无法鉴别组内物质的是().用熟石灰鉴别氯化铵、氯化钾.用稀盐酸鉴别碳酸钠粉末、碳酸钾粉末.用硫酸铜溶液鉴别氢氧化钠、硝酸钠溶液.用无色酚酞鉴别氢氧化钠、氯化钠溶液.对于反应 ()↓,下列说法不正确...的是().中含有三价元素.可能是.可能是.中一定含有钠元素.甲、乙两种物质的溶解度曲线如图所示,现分别将甲、乙的饱和溶液从降至,对于降温后的甲、乙溶液下列叙述正确的是().甲、乙都是饱和溶液.所含溶剂质量:甲<乙.溶液质量:甲>乙.甲、乙溶质质量均减小二、填空题(本题共小题,每空分,共分).(分)元素周期表是学习和研究化学的工具。
2010年西藏自治区普通中专(高中)招生统一考试试卷一、语音。
(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)( )1. A. now B. snow C. down D. how( )2. A. read B. seat C. beat D. ready( )3. A. clothes B. alone C. clock D. close( )4. A. thousand B. than C . that D . those( )5. A. dear B. hear C. bear D. clear二、单项选择。
(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)( )6. ---- Who is _______ man with glasses? --- Oh, he’s our new English teacher, Mr. Li.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )7. There _______ a boy and two girls studying in the classroom.A. areB. isC. hasD. have( )8. China is one of ________ countries in the world.A. bigB. biggestC. biggerD. the biggest( )9. All the _______ teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th, because it was their own holiday.A. manB. womenC. womanD. men( )10. They arrived _______ Beijing late _________ a windy evening.A. in…onB. at…atC. in… inD. at…in( )11. ________ wonderful movie! We like it very much.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( )12. Alice is ________ young that she can’t dress herself.A. suchB. veryC. soD. quite( )13. I knew that the blue coat ________ Sam $200.A. spendB. paidC. tookD. cost( )14. ---- ______ do you go for a trip with your family? ---- _______, About once a year.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How muchD. How long( )15. --- Do you want tea or coffee? --- _______, I really don’t mind.A. NoneB. EitherC. NeitherD. All( )16. As water is very important to us, we should stop from _______ the rivers.A. pollutingB. usingC. fillingD. crossing( )17. I want to know ________ do to help my neighbor.A. how can IB. what can IC. how I canD. what I can( )18. In which of the following places can you often see this sign?A. In a parkB. In a schoolC. In a science museumD. In a street( )19. --- What a beautiful watch ! Is it new! ---- No. I have _______ it for two years.A. hadB. soldC. borrowed lD. bought( )20. Why not ______ your teacher for help when you can’t finish _______ it by yourself?A. ask, writeB. ask, writingC. to ask, writingD. asking, write ( )21. You bought a new computer last week, _________ you?A. aren’tB. don’tC. haven’tD. didn’t( )22. Her son ________ cola, but now he _________ milk.A. used to drink, is used to drinkingB. used to drinking, drinkingC. is used to drinking, used to drinkD. is used to drink, is drinking( )23. --- What do you think of soap operas? --- ____________.A. I’d love toB. I think soC. I can’t stand themD. So do I( )24. Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma ________ now.A. is sleepingB. will sleepC. sleptD. sleeps( )25. Could you tell me _________ ?A. when will he leave for BeijingB. where did he liveC. how many boys are there in your classD. how he goes to school ( )26. --- Is Lucy knocking at the door? --- No. It _______ be Lucy. She is in Japan now.A. needn’tB. mustC. can’tD. may not( )27. --- What’s the matter? --- I have a stomachache. Maybe I have eaten ________ tonight.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too( )28. --- Who’s the little baby in the photo, Susan? --- It’s me. This photo _______ ten years ago.A. takesB. is takenC. tookD. was taken( )29. How’s Annie? I _______ her for a long time.A. don’t seeB. won’t seeC. didn’t seeD. haven’t seen( )30. Neither Jim nor his cousins _______ to America, but ______ of them know the country very well.A. has been, allB. have been, allC. has been, bothD. have been, both三、完形填空Once there was a king who told some of his people to dig a pond ( 池子)。
The king then told his people that one person ____31 each family had to bring a glass of milk during the night and put it into the pond. So, by the morning, the pond should be 32 of milk.After 33 the order, everyone went home. A one man prepared is milk, he thought that since everyone was bringing milk, he would just 34 a glass of water and put that into the pond instead. 35 it was dark at night, no one would notice it, so he quickly went and put the water into the pond and 36 home.In the morning, the king went to visit the pond. To his 37 , the pond was only filled with water! What happened? Yes! Everyone had the same idea 38 that man. They all thought, “ I don’t have to waste my milk. Someone else will do it.”Dear friend, when you plan to help poor people to people in trouble, do not think that 39 will take care of it. Instead, it starts with you. If you don’t do it, no one else will, so change yourself and make a 40 . ( )31. A. at B. from C. on D. with( )32. A. filled B. empty C. crowded D. full( )33. A. giving B. refusing C. receiving D. offering( )34. A. hide B. steal C. waste D. drink( )35. A. If B. Since C. While D. After( )36. A. left B. came C. returned D. arrived( )37. A. surprise B. satisfaction C. joy D. of( )38. A. with B. to C. as D. of( )39. A. others B. the others C. none D. neither( )40. A. face B. mistake C. living D. difference四、阅读理解。