复习专题非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)

英语非谓语动词专题练习( 及答案 ) 含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Bats are surprisingly long lived creatures, some ________ a life span of around 20 years. A． having【答案】 AB． had C． have D． to have【分析】考察非谓语动词。

句意：蝙蝠是一种寿命很长的动物，有的寿命约为20 年。

依据与前方句子是逗号连结，没有连词，故判断后一句使用独立主格构造，空格处用非谓语动词，逻辑主语 some 与 have 是主谓关系，故要用 v-ing 形式，应选 A。

2．________on this report ，the English government decided to ask Captain James Cook to go and look for this continent.A． Having based C． Based【答案】 C B．Basing D． To be based【分析】考察非谓语动词。

be based on 以为基础。

在句中作状语，故用其based。

选C。

3．Be careful when you deal with this chemical, as it will explode when ______ to sunlight. A．exposed B． to expose C． exposing D． being exposed 【答案】 A【分析】试题剖析：考察非谓语动词。

本题考察短语be exposed to 裸露与。

句意：办理这类化学物质时要当心，因为它裸露在阳光下时会爆炸。

故 A 正确。

考点：考察非谓语动词4．.Ladex does A． study ’t likfe e l a broad.Her parents are old.B． studying C． studied D． to study【答案】 B【分析】【详解】考察非谓语动词。

高考英语非谓语动词专项练习班级考号姓名总分基础练习（一）非谓语动词作定语1.（2022 年新高考全国II 卷）Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony （阳台），Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1. 2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the 36（fall）child.2.（2022 年全国甲卷）A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked （徒步）40 days to Xi' an, as a first step 61（journey） the Belt and Road route （路线）by foot.3.（2022 年全国甲卷）Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation 63 （hold） in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute （致敬）to the ancient Silk Road. A friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.4.（2022 年全国乙卷）It can help to build a community with a 66 （share） futurefor mankind, “ he said.5.（2020 浙江，60）Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology （change） lives.6.（2020 江苏，31）Technological innovation, （combine） with good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.7.（2020 课标全国H , 65）Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement^ award, proud Irene declared she had no plans （retire） from her 36-year-old business.8.（2020 」匕京,4）Earth Day, （mark）on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.9.（2020 天津，10）Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially （design）to help them succeed academically and personally.（二）非谓语动词作宾语1.（2020 新高考I , 43） As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations （模拟）and imagine themselves living at a different time in history or （walk）through a rainforest.2.（2020 课标全国H, 63）They represent the earth （come） back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.3.（2020 课标全国I , 67）Scientists have responded by（note） that hungry bears may be congregating （聚集）around human settlements.4.（2020 课标全国H, 61） A 90-year-old has been awarded Woman Of The Year n for （be）Britain s oldest full-time employee一still working 40 hours a week.5.（2020 浙江,63）But some students didn '' t want （wear） the uniform.（三）非谓语动词作状语1.（2022 年新高考全国I 卷）The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set upa Giant Panda National Park（GPNP）. 56 （cover）an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.2.（2022 年新高考全国II 卷）Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside. He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up 39 （see） them.3.（2022 年全国甲卷）Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers from Xi' an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, 70 （plan）to hike back to Xi' an in five months.4.（2022 年全国乙卷）68（strengthen） the connection with young people, theevent included a number of public promotional activities on social media,69（invite） twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.5.（2020 课标全国I , 66）Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang' e-4（find） and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.6.（2020 课标全国II, 68） They are easy（care） for and make great presents.7.（2020 课标全国HI, 67）The next morning he hired a boat and set out （find） the well-known painter.8.（2020 浙江，63）Later, they learned to work with the seasons, planting at the right time and, in dry areas, （make） use of annual floods to irrigate（灌溉）their fields.9.（2020 天津,4）（help） us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes.非谓语动词作主语、表语1.（2020 课标全国HL 62） On our way to the house, it was raining so hard that we couldn t help wondering how long it would take（get） there.2.（2020 天津，4）（learn） to think critically is an important skill today s children will need for the future.（五）非谓语动词作补语1.（2020 课标全国n, 65） They make great gifts and you see them many times （decorate） with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.2.（2020 课标全国全,69） And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds （surround） the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.3.（2020 天津，14） The dancer '' s incredible performance had the audience on itsfeet （clap） for 10 minutes at the end of the show.二、提升练习一、语法填空The idea of 1. （be） able to walk on the water has long interested humans greatly. Sadly, biological facts prevent us ever 2.（accomplish） such a thing without artificialaid一we simply weigh too much, and all our mass （质量）pushes down through our relatively small feet, 3.（result） in a lot of pressure that makes us 4. （sink）.However, several types of animals can walk on the water. One of the most 5. （interest）animals is the common basilisk Basilicus basilicus, a lizard（蜥蜴）native to Central and South America. It can run across the water for a distance of several meters, avoiding 6. （get） wet by rapidly 7.（hit） the waters surface with its feet. The lizard will take as many as 20 steps per second to keep 8.（move） forward. For humans 9.（do） this, we' d need huge feet that we could bring up to our ears 10. （create）adequate “hitting” .二、写作微练1.（2020 课标全国H） We picked fruits on the farm, （玩得很开心）.2.（2020课标全国I ）（听说我遇到了困难），he came to help me immediately.3.（2020 天津）The coming-of-age ceremony （6 月8 号举行的）made us understand the meaning of responsibility.4.（2020 江苏）Secondly, the inconvenience is not a problem （如果我们的目的是分享中国文化）.附：参考答案一、基础练习（一）非谓语动词作定语1.【答案】falling考查非谓语动词。

非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)含答案解析百度文库一、非谓语动词1．The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyone else absent.A. findB. findingC. to findD. found【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果有其他人缺席，老板让蒂姆去弄清楚。

and前后并列，前面是动词不定式to go，此处要省略动词不定式to，故此处为动词原形find，故选A。

【点评】本题考查非谓语动词。

当and链接动词不定式的时候后面一个不定式省去to。

2．My friend invited me ______ the Art Club , and I accepted it with pleasure.A. joinB. to joinC. joinedD. joining【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我的朋友邀请我参加艺术俱乐部，我愉快地接受了。

A.动词原形;B.动词不定式;C. 动词过去式;D.动词的ing形式。

invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事。

结合句意及结构，故选B。

3．Nowadays,most people prefer to________ computer games rather than ___________ books.A. play；readingB. play；readC. playing; reading【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：现在，大部分人比起读书更喜欢玩电脑游戏。

prefer to doA rather than do B比起B更喜欢做A。

故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词prefer的用法，掌握固定搭配。

4．—Julia, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It's dangerous ______ it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. answerC. to answer【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：—-朱丽亚，你的手机响了。

高考非谓语动词专项练习及答案非谓语动词是英语语法中的一个重要概念，对于高考来说尤为重要。

以下是一些高考非谓语动词的专项练题及答案，希望对大家复备考有所帮助。

1. --- Who do you think is to blame for the accident?--- The man _______________ the motorbike.A. rodeB. ridingC. to rideD. having ridden答案：B. riding2. By the time we got to the cinema, the film _______________ for ten minutes.A. has startedB. had startedC. would startD. starts答案：B. had started3. _______________ my bike, I realized it had a flat tire.A. RidingB. RodeC. To rideD. Having ridden答案：D. Having ridden4. The weather forecast says it's going to rain. You should take an umbrella _______________ you get wet.A. so thatB. in caseC. unlessD. as答案：B. in case5. Tina spent the whole day _______________ her room for her guests.A. to cleanB. cleaningC. cleanedD. to be cleaning答案：B. cleaning以上是一些高考非谓语动词的专项练习题及答案，希望对大家的备考有所帮助。

非谓语动词总复习精准训练一、单句语法填空结合语境,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

1. Johannesburg is ________ (know) as the City of Gold, which is the heart of _______ (shop), entertainment and city adventure.【答案解析】 known; shopping句意：约翰内斯堡以“黄金之城”闻名，是购物、娱乐和城市冒险的中心。

（be）known as...为固定搭配，意为“以……闻名”，第一空填known; shop作动词时意为“购物”，其名词为shopping, 根据本句意义和结构，第二空填shopping。

2. ________ (travel) along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.【答案解析】Travel(l)ing句意：沿着古丝绸之路旅游是一件有趣又值得的经历。

本题没有主语，因此本空应该是动名词短语作主语。

3. Many educators today are looking for evidence ________( support) the case for homework, but are ending up ________ (disappoint).【答案解析】to support; disappointed句意：当今许多教育工作者在寻找支持布置家庭作业理由的证据，但他们即将以失望而告终。

第一空填to support, 动词不定式作后置定语，说明evidence；第二空填disappointed,其意为“感到失望”，表伴随。

4. ________ (free) ourselves from the physical and mental tensions，we each need deep thought and inner quietness.【答案解析】To free 句意：想要从身心的双重压力中解放自我，我们每个人都需要深思和内心安宁。

英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1．I got up early this morning my grandma at the airport.A. to pick upB. picking upC. picked up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】我今天早上早早起床，为了在机场接我的奶奶。

短语pick up表示接某人，用动词不定式to do表示目的。

根据题意，故选A。

【点评】考查动词不定式。

掌握动词不定式做目的状语的用法。

2．—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。

根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。

故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。

3．We should do what we can our English.A. improveB. improvedC. to improveD. improving【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该做我们能做的事提高我们的英语。

句子主语是we, 谓语是should do,宾语是what we can,后边的部分作目的状语，用不定式形式，故选C。

4． Though he often made his little sister ______, today he was made ______ by his little sister.A. cry; to cryB. crying; cryingC. cry; cryD. to cry; cry【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:虽然他经常使他的妹妹哭，但是今天他妹妹使他哭了。

非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择非谓语动词1．________ your own XXX.A．XXXC．Being understood【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：了解你自己的需求和沟通方式与研究传达你的感情和情绪同样重要。

不定式（短语）或动名词（短语）均可作主语，区别在于不定式常表示将来，是特指；而动名词表示一般情况，是泛指。

而本句指的是普遍现象，属泛指，故用动名词较好。

故选A。

B．To be understoodD．Having understood2．________ terrible, XXX XXX.A．XXXXXX【答案】B【剖析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：这种药尝起来非常难吃，被这个孩子扔掉了。

主语是medicine，taste与主语是主动关系，而且taste是系动词无被动，因此用现在分词，故选B。

B．TastingD．Being tasted3．Today there are more airplanes____ more people than ever before in the skies.A．carryC．carried【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查现在分词作定语。

句意：现在比以前有有更多的飞机运送乘客。

XXX和carrying之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作定语。

故选B。

考点：考查现在分词作定语【名师点睛】非谓语动词的做题步骤1、判定是否用非谓语形式。

方法：看看句子中是否已有了谓语动词了;2、找非谓语动词的逻辑主语。

方法：非谓语动词的逻辑主语一般是句子的主语。

3、判断主被动关系。

方法：非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的主动还是被动关系。

4、判断时间关系。

方法：分析句子，看看非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前、之后还是同时。

之前常用done;之后常用to do;同时常用doing.从本题来看主句的主语airplanes与动词carry构成逻辑上的主动关系，因此用v.-ing形式作定语。

(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1．I prefer ______ the cheaper one of the two sweaters _____ some money for a dictionary. A．to have ; to saving B．having ; to savingC．to have ; to save D．having , to save2．—Why do you speak in _________ a loud voice?—Because I want to make myself ________ clearly.A．such; hear B．so; heard C．such; heard D．so; hear 3．Parents always warn their children ________ the scissors because they are dangerous. A．to not use B．not use C．not to use D．not using4．________ the early flight, we ordered a taxi and got to the airport very early. A．Catching B．To catch C．Catch D．Caught5．The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A．to protect B．protecting C．protected D．protects6．—I hope to take the DIY course at weekends.—Good idea. ________ more about it, visit the website http://www. . please. A．Know B．To know C．Knowing D．To knowing 7．---Why hasn’t the doctor stopped ________ lunch?---Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the operation room.A．to have; to save B．to have; saving C．having; saving D．having; to save 8．Paul made a nice cage _______the little sick bird till it could fly．A．keep B．kept C．keeping D．to keep 9．There are no ways she can come up ________ herself out.A．with to help B．to help C．with helping D．to helping 10．Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes. A．relax B．relaxing C．to relax D．to relaxing 11．—Why do the students need to read every day?—________information for writing.A．To collect B．Collecting C．Collect D．Collected 12．—I feel stressed at times, but I don’t know________about it.—You can come to me whenever you need.A．whom to talk B．when to talk C．who to talk to D．when to talk to 13．The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police________. A．not to do B．do not C．not do D．not to do so 14．_______ up sales, many international companies plan to set up online shops.A．Push B．To push C．Pushing D．Having pushed 15．Our headmaster isn’t in. I can’t find him anywhere. Did you notice him ______ the office? A．to enter B．entered C．to leave D．leave 16．People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose and mouth with unwashed hands. A．touch B．touched C．touching D．to touch17．Scientists should do something they can ____ this kind of virus from spreading into a wider area.A．prevent B．to prevent C．preventing D．prevented18．_______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.A．Create B．Created C．To create D．Creating19．In his e-mail, David promised _________his daughter during her stay in Japan.A．visiting B．visit C．visited D．to visit20．It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A．to invite B．to be invited C．inviting D．invite21．China now has many good chances for people returning from abroad their dreams. A．achieve B．achieved C．to achieve D．achieving22．—To keep the students safe on their way to school, we have taken more action.— That sounds great. We should do what we can __________ the school bus accident.A．to prevent B．prevent C．to preventing D．preventing 23．(2016•盐城市)We must do everything we can ______waste water from running into rivers . A．prevent B．prevented C．preventing D．to prevent 24．What ______ great fun we had ______ the film Jungle Book.A．a; to watch B．/; watching C．a ; watch D．/; to watching25．He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.A．understand B．understoodC．understands D．understanding26．Every morning when the sun ______, plenty of people are watching the ____ of national flag at Tian’an men Square.A．raises；raise B．rises；riseC．raises；rise D．rises；raising27．A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A．made up of B．made of C．made from D．made by 28．—My bike is broken.—Why not have it________?A．repair B．repaired C．repairing D．to repair29．________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor.A．Compare B．Compared C．Comparing D．Compares 30．The doctor warned the patient oily food after the operation.A．not to drink B．to drink C．not to eat D．not eat31．—At weekends, my parents often go cycling with me around the Fishmouth Wetland Park.—That's great! But my parents are too busy ________ operations to spare me any time.A．to do B．done C．doing D．do32．What a terrible thing! There is a ________ dog ________ on the ground.A．die, lie B．dead, lying C．death, lay D．dying, lie33．While I ____on the street, I found a little boy ______ near the park.A．am walking, crying B．was walking, cry C．was walking, crying D．walked, cry34．I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.A．to water B．water C．watering D．watered 35．—How do you feel about people who keep you ____?—They drive me ____.A．wait; excited B．to wait; fun C．waiting; mad D．waiting; happy 36．Lily’s parents always encourage her ____out her opinions.A．speak B．speaking C．to speak D．spoken 37．—Your hair is too long.—Haha. I just want to have my hair ______this afternoon.A．to cut B．cutting C．cut D．cuting 38．—What terrible weather!I s imply can’t get the car________.—Why not try________the engine with some hot water?A．started; filling B．to start; filling C．started; to fill D．to start; to fill 39．I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A．color B．colors C．colored D．coloring40．Mr Hu was prevented ____ the meeting by a bad cold yesterday.A．attended B．attending C．attend D．to attend41．－This computer doesn’t work. －Really? I will have it tomorrow.A．repaired B．repair C．to be repaired D．be repaired42．I would rather spend time ______ at home than ______ out with you.A．staying; go B．to stay; to go C．staying; to go D．to stay; go43．I didn't enjoy myself at the party. I just felt __ . — Well, maybe there were too many people at the party.A．left out B．to leave out C．leaving out D．be left out 44．Spending the holiday in nearby places has become a trend this year as local governments encourage people ________ too far.A．travelling B．not travelling C．travel D．not to travel 45．We middle school students are advised _________ at least one hour _________ exercise every day to stay healthy.A．spending; to take B．spending; taking C．to spend; to take D．to spend; taking 46．Chinese spacecraft Tianwen I successfully landed on the Martian surface, ________ a historic accomplishment in China’s space development.A．marking B．to mark C．marked D．marks 47．These young trees will require ________carefully.A．to look after B．being looked after C．having looked after D． looking after 48．—What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember________a prize in the school writing competition.A．to win B．win C．winning D．won49．All of us should know what attention should be paid to __________ a more beautiful Huai'an. A．building B．to build C．build D．have built50．一Waiter! I'd like some beef and a vegetable salad.一Sorry，madam. They only for lunch. Why not consider something else? A．served; to order B．served; orderingC．are served; ordering D．are served; to order51．_____ a GPS will make _____ easier for you to visit a strange place.A．Take; it B．To take; that C．Taking; it D．Take; that 52．（题文） .-- Shall we take a walk outside?–Sorry, I’m too busy ______ for the coming examA．prepare B．to prepareC．preparing D．with preparing53．Tom’s decided to devote all h e could ________ his English before going abroad.A．to improving B．have improvedC．to improve D．improve54．---It is selfless ______ the doctor to devote all the time he had ________ for the patients.--I think so, they are so great.A．for; to care B．of; to care C．of; to caring D．for; to caring55．My brother would rather spend time _________ in the library _________ talk with friends on WeChat.A．read; in B．reading; in C．reading; than D．to read; than 56．—Li Dan, the first Chinese science fiction movie The Wandering Earth is well worth________ . You must go and see it.—OK. I’m going to take my daughter to watch it.A．to be watched B．being watched C．to watch D．watching57．—It is reported that many sea animals have died because of waste masks.—People must stop ________ waste masks into the sea.A．collecting B．to collect C．littering D．to litter58．Our monitor suggested _________ an outing after the mid-term exam.A．organize B．to organize C．organized D．organizing 59．— Would you mind ________ in the hall?—Of course not.A．smoked B．don't smoke C．not smoking D．not to smoke 60．The details the teachers asks to pay attention to ________ our English are very important. A．to improve B．improve C．improving D．improved【参考答案】一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：我在这两个毛衣中选择更便宜的那件来节省些钱买字典。

复习专题非谓语动词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)一、非谓语动词1．Our teacher often tells us in the river. It's dangerous.A. not swimB. not to swimC. to swimD. swimming【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：游泳是危险的。

题目中的 tell（告诉）是谓语，句子在连接第二个动词时，需要用 to 来连接，将其非谓语化，既不定式：to +动词原形。

可以排除 A 和 D。

所以可以推断出老师是告诉我们不要去游泳。

因此选择不定式的否定形式，故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词不定式，熟记固定搭配。

2．I think AI （人工智能） in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.A. used, be usedB. is used, be usedC. used, useD. is used, use【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我认为被用在许多领域的人工智能在将来将帮助我们解决许多问题。

AI是名词，___ in many fields做名词AI的定语，AI是动作use的承受着，并且句子是简单句，已经有谓语will，所以用动词过去分词作定语，即used，be used to do sth.被用来做某事，will是情态动词，所以be还是用原形be，故选A。

【点评】考查动词过去分词及固定搭配，注意平时识记，理解句意。

3．Our English teacher wants us ______ English stories out of class.A. readB. readingC. to read【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事。

故选C。

4．Most people enjoy other people games.A. watching; playsB. to watch; to playC. watching; playingD. watching; to play【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:许多人喜欢看别人做游戏。

高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1．On the third floor there are two rooms, ________ used as a meeting-room.A．the larger of which B．one of themC．and a larger of them D．the largest one of which【答案】B【解析】考查过去分词的独立主格结构。

句意：三楼有两个房间，其中一个被用作会议室。

如果选A项，是非限制性定语从句，从句应该用一般过去时态的被动语态，此处used是过去分词，所以A错；如果选C项，中间加and表明是并列句，the+比较级，才表示“两个当中更大的”，故C项错；因为是两个房间，不可能出现最高级，故D项错；只有选B项是过去分词的独立主格结构，符合题意。

【名师点睛】非谓语动词的独立主格结构一、独立主格结构的概念独立主格结构（Absolute Structure）是由名词或代词加上分词等构成的一种独立结构，用于修饰整个句子。

独立主格结构中的名词或代词与其后的分词等构成逻辑上的主谓关系。

这种结构与主句不发生句法上的联系，它的位置相当灵活，可置于主句前、主句末或主句中，常由逗号将其与主句分开。

需特别注意的是，独立主格结构与主句之间不能使用任何连接词。

二、独立主格结构基本构成形式名词(代词)+现在分词（过去分词；形容词；副词；不定式；名词；介词短语）1. 名词(代词)+现在分词There being no bus, we had to walk home.由于没有公共汽车，我们只好走回家。

2. 名词(代词)+过去分词The workers worked still harder, their living conditions greatly improved.由于工人们的生活条件大大提高，他们工作得更起劲了。

3. 名词(代词)+不定式在“名词/代词+动词不定式”结构中，动词不定式和它前面的名词或代词如果存在着逻辑上的主谓关系，动词不定式则用主动的形式；如果是动宾关系，则用被动形式。

英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、非谓语动词1．Lucy and Lily decided their aunt in the countryside.A. seeB. to seeC. seeing【答案】B【解析】【分析】露西和莉莉决定去看下乡的姑姑。

decide to do sth ,决定做某事。

故选B。

【点评】考查动词不定式。

掌握固定短语。

2．I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。

我认为在业余时间，我们应该尽可能多的花费时间读书。

读书是花费时间的目的，在句中做状语，应使用动词不定式，spend time doing sth，表示花钱或时间做了某事，强调做了，根据should，可知事情还没做，因此不能选C，故答案是B。

【点评】考查非谓语动词——动词不定式，注意做目的状语一般应使用动词不定式，同时注意不要受到spend…doing固定搭配的影响。

3．To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我吃惊的的，戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。

allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，固定短语，故选A。

【点评】此题考查动词不定式。

注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。

4．My parents didn't allow me ______ to the party.A. goB. to goC. goesD. went【答案】 B【解析】【分析】：本题考点为非谓语动词（固定用法）。

非谓语动词练习(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1．The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if_____ regularly, can improve our health.A．being carried out B．carrying outC．carried out D．to carry out【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查状语从句的省略句：当主从句的主语一致的情况，可以省略从句的主语和be动词，If carried out="if" proper amounts of exercise are carried out。

句意：实验表明，适量的锻炼，如果被定期进行，能提高人们的健康。

选C。

考点：本题考查省略句式点评：如果主句的主语和从句的主语一致，且状语从句的谓语动词中有 be 动词，从句的主语连同be 可一起省略，该类状语从句多为时间、地点、条件、方式或让步等，连词为when, while, though, if, unless, although, as if 等，后面通常接分词、不定式、形容词、名词等。

2．Th e press should expand its influence in international public opinion to make China’s voice better ______ in the world.A．hearing B．to be heardC．hear D．heard【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：新闻应该扩大其在国际舆论中的影响力，使中国的声音更好地在世界上被听到。

“中国的声音”与“听到”之间是被动关系，用make sth. done结构，故选D。

3．The lecture, _______at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.A．starting B．being startedC．to start D．to be started【答案】A【解析】选A start与逻辑主语the lecture之间为主动关系，故排除B、D两项。

(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1．It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A．to invite B．to be invited C．inviting D．invite2．________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor.A．Compare B．Compared C．Comparing D．Compares 3．Having never worked in the fields, Yu an Longping’s mom moved to Anjiang town ________ her son’s family and research.A．support B．to support C．supporting D．supported 4．The bad weather will last for a week. So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting. A．to put B．to be put C．put D．putting5．The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A．to protect B．protecting C．protected D．protects 6．Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A．lock B．locking C．to lock D．locked 7．When I eat a mooncake, I prefer ________ it into small pieces before eating rather than________ it up straight.A．to cut；eat B．cutting；eat C．to cut；to eat D．cutting；eating 8．The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very useful.A．to keep B．keeping C．kept D．keeps9．They offered courses_________ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River.A．help B．helped C．helps D．to help10．— Do you prefer _______ basketball with me?— No, I'd rather _______ at home and watch TV because of my aching feet.A．play; stay B．to play; to stay C．play; to stay D．to play; stay 11．My mother usually eats a little for supper________. She looks slimmer than before.A．to save money B．saving money C．to lose weight D．losing weight 12．Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes. A．relax B．relaxing C．to relax D．to relaxing 13．-How do you feel after watching the movie Amazing, My Country?-Well, I think it is lucky for us ____________ this great country.A．to live B．to live in C．living D．living in14．________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陆车) landed on Mars. This means China has become the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A．In; landing B．In; to land C．On; landing D．On; to land 15．_______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.A．Create B．Created C．To create D．Creating 16．—Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A．live B．to live C．living D．to living17．–Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A．what, how B．how, how C．what a, what D．how, what 18．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A．play B．played C．playing D．to play19．My uncle made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A．to prevent; to live B．to prevent; from livingC．to preventing; to live D．to preventing; from living20．During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A．used to put up B．used to put inC．were used to put up D．were used to putting in21．—We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit.—Nowadays, people are more aware of the importance of reading.A．to encourage B．encouraging C．encouraged D．encourage 22．Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.A．to break B．breaking C．bread D．broken23．I must get my homework ____,A．done B．does C．do D．did24．My watch doesn’t work. I must have it ________.A．Repairing B．to repair C．repair D．repaired25．A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A．made up of B．made of C．made from D．made by26．I improve my ________ English by ________ conversations with my friends in English. A．speak, practice making B．speaking, practicing making C．spoken, practicing making D．speaking, practicing to make27．Smart phones ________ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world. A．made B．are made C．to make D．making28．A 32-year-old delivery driver ________ Gao Zhixiao was still working as the virus spread across China.A．called B．is called C．calls D．was called 29．Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A．invite B．to invite C．invited D．inviting30．The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat. A．buying B．to buy C．bought D．buy31．My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising. A．sell B．to sell C．selling D．sold32．While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff（工作人员） ________ on the front line are heroes.A．stood B．stand C．standing D．to stand 33．Farmers depend on good weather ________ their crops.A．grow B．to grow C．growing D．to growing 34．_________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few months．A．Comparing B．Compared C．Connecting D．Connected 35．---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say. But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A．speak B．to speak C．spoken D．speaking 36．—Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities ________ by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.A．wrote B．to write C．writing D．written37．The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A．based on; collected B．based on; collectingC．is based on; collected D．is based on; collecting38．There is something wrong with his TV. He wants to get it _______ this afternoon. A．repairing B．repaired C．to repair D．repair39．The film Hello, Mom! is such a moving film that I think it is well worth________ .A．to watch B．watching C．watches D．watch40．The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A．to helping B．helping C．to help D．helped41．I prefer _________ some shopping to ________ camping since the weather isn’t lovely. A．do; going B．doing; go C．do; go D．doing; going 42．—What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember________a prize in the school writing competition.A．to win B．win C．winning D．won43．In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose uncomfortable.A．wear B．wore C．wearing D．worn44．_______ up sales, many international companies plan to set up online shops.A．Push B．To push C．Pushing D．Having pushed 45．I think his advice is of great . It's well worth .A．value, taking B．value, to takeC．valuable, to take D．valuable, taking46．Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once. A．walk; telling B．entering; to speak C．enter; to tell D．walking; talking 47．________ of the road ________ broken down． It needs ________．A．Three-fourths; was; repairedB．Three quarters; has; to repairC．Three-fourth; was; to be repairedD．Three quarters; has; repairing48．—Do you mind beside you, sir?— . I alone to enjoy the music.A．my sitting; Better not; used to sitB．my to sit; Of course not; am used to sittingC．me sitting; I’m sorry but I do; have been used to sittingD．me to sit; Never mind; was used to sitting49．--Would you mind basketball here? I'm writing a report.--Sorry. We'll go and play it on the playground.A．playing B．not playing C．to play D．not to play50．---Do you have any idea what Paul does all day ?--- As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he .A．writes B．does writing C．is writing D．does write51．I don’t mind_____ i n such a small room .A．to live B．to living C．living D．live52．He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A．to prevent, to live B．to prevent, from livingC．to preventing, to live D．to preventing, from living53．（题文）The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every morning.A．turn on B．turning on C．turn off D．turning off54．— It is kind the doctors to devote all the time he had to for the patients.— I think so, they are so great.A．for, care B．of, care C．of, caring D．for caring55．—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ the two tickets.— But the film is really worth ________ twice.A．getting; seeing B．to get; seeingC．getting; being seen D．got; to see56．My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A．spend;read B．spend; reading C．spends;reads D．spends; reading 57．— Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?—Of course not. I can’t wait ________ it!A．help; taste B．helping; taste C．help; to taste D．helping; to taste 58．WeChat has given up ________ in a popular emoji (表情) recently. The “soldier face” emoji doesn’t have a cigarette in his mouth anymore.A．smokes B．smoked C．to smoke D．smoking59．_______ trees is a long-term project. Let's take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A．Plants B．Planted C．Plant D．Planting 60．When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A．to buy B．buy C．buying D．be bought【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：我很荣幸被邀请在这里演讲。

（完整版）非谓语动词练习题（含答案）非谓语动词专项练习1. _____ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend ____ her.A. Warning, followingB. Having warned, followingC. Having been warned, followingD. Warned, followed2. Michael never dreamt of ___ for him to be sent abroad very soon.A. being a chanceB. there’s a chanceC. there to be a chanceD. there being a chance3. Farmland ___ quickly, so they are considering _____ a programme to solve the problem.A. is getting lost, startingB. is lost, to startC. is losing, startingD. loses, to start4. Which do you enjoy ______ your holiday, going abroad or staying at home?A. spendingB. to spendC. being spentD. spend5. This problem is far from , so it has to be discussed again at tomorrow’s meeting.A. settledB. settlingC. being settledD. being settling6. What is the way George thought of enough money to buy the house? A. to get B. getting C. having got D. being got7. —Henry do esn’t seem like the same person. — so much in the war has made him more thoughtful.A. For him to seeB. His seeingC. Having seenD. To be seeing8 . —I really appreciate to holiday with you on this nice island . —It’s my pleasure . A. have time B. having time C. to have timeD. to having time9 .They really have a great time too , designing everything , drawing the blue prints , the angles and so on .A. looking outB. taking outC. finding outD. figuring out10. David apologized for ______ to inform me of the change in the plan.A. his being not ableB. him not to be ableC. his not being ableD. him to he not able11. At the seventh International Ballet Competitions , Fernando Bujones won the first gold medal ever to an American male dancer .A. awardedB. to be awardC. being awardedD. should be awarding12.The student, if well _____ , will pass the examination without much difficulty. A. preparing B. prepared C. to prepareD. ready13. a little money , Jane was able to buy her mother a lovely new watch . A. To save B. Saving C. Saved D. Having saved14.We saw new houses wherever we went on our visit.A. builtB. being builtC. buildingD. to build15.That gas pipeline project, in July 2002 and in 2005,will be China’s longest gas pipeline in history.A. starting; completingB. started; to be completedC. to start; completedD. starting; completed16. Tom does speak Chinese well, but his reading and writing skills leave much _______.A. to improveB. to be improvedC. improvingD. improved17. To get an education, _______.A. working hard is very importantB. working hard is neededC. one must work hardD. it is needed to work hard18.—Where is our English teacher?—She is in the classroom, _____ the exercises _________ the students have done at home.A. explaining; /B. explaining; forC. explained; toD. explained; from19. Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when alone. A. to see B. seeing C. is seen D. seen 20.—What happened to you on your way back to the hotel last night ?—I lost my way in complete darkness and , things worse , it began to pour .A. makingB. to makeC. having madeD. made21. It rained nonstop for ten days , completely our holiday.A. to ruinB. ruinedC. having ruinedD. ruining22. ______ as the “First Lady of Speech”, Dr Lillian Glass is recognized as one of the world’s leading experts on communication skills. A. Knowing B. Having known C. Known D. To be known23.At the computer operation test, one is supposed to stay at his own machine, keep his eyes on his screen, ______ to anyone.A. and not to speakB. but could not speakC. instead of speakingD. or rather speak24. The bank is reported in the local newspaper in broad daylight yesterday.A. being robbedB. to have been robbedC. robbedD. having been robbed25. He sat back on the chair, took a book and began to read, ___. A. being looked at ease B. looked rather at ease C. to look rather at ease D. looking rather at ease26. With online course Crazy English has over 20 million students all over China the class through the Internet .A. attendB. attendedC. attendingD. to be attending27. In order not to be disturbed ,I spent three days in my study.A. lockingB. lockedC. to lockD. lock28. As we all know, it was _____ that resulted in the terrible car accident.A. because of her carelessnessB. her being carelessC. becauseshe was careless D. she was so careless29. With a lot of difficult problems ____, the manager felt worried all the time. A. settled B. to be settled C. settling D. tosettle30. ____ at a college or university in the USA, Chinese and other international students must demonstrate a strong ability in spoken and written English. A. Having been accepted B. To be accepted C. Being accepted D. Accepted【答案与解析】1. Cwarn这一动作发生在主句动作had to go之前，应用-ing的完成形式，且与主句的主语存在着被动关系；a friend与follow之间是主动关系。

英语非谓语动词专题练习(及答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1．Fred hopes ______ his spoken English, so he practices it every day.A. improveB. improvesC. improvingD. to improve【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：弗雷德希望提高他的英语口语，所以他每天都练习。

hope to do，固定搭配，希望做，故此处是不定式，故选D。

【点评】考查不定式，注意hope to do的用法。

2．—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗？——对，5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。

allow sb to do sth，允许某人做某事，固定短语，应使用动词不定式，故答案是C。

【点评】考查动词不定式，注意识记固定搭配allow sb. to do sth结构。

3．I think AI （人工智能） in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.A. used, be usedB. is used, be usedC. used, useD. is used, use【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我认为被用在许多领域的人工智能在将来将帮助我们解决许多问题。

AI是名词，___ in many fields做名词AI的定语，AI是动作use的承受着，并且句子是简单句，已经有谓语will，所以用动词过去分词作定语，即used，be used to do sth.被用来做某事，will是情态动词，所以be还是用原形be，故选A。